02233 西部水泥 展示文件:(e) 独立财务顾问函件
25July2025
ToTheIndependentBoardComiteand
TheIndependentShareholdersof
WestChinaCementLimited
DearSirorMadam,
MAJORDISPOSALSANDCONECTEDTRANSACTIONS
DISPOSALSOFCOMPANIESANDASETSINXINJIANG
INTRODUCTION
WerefertourapointmentastheindependentfinancialadvisertotheIndependent
BoardComiteandtheIndependentShareholdersinrespectoftheDisposals,detailsof
whicharesetoutintheleterfromtheBoard(the
‘
LeterfromtheBoard
’
)containedinthe
circularisuedbytheCompanytotheShareholdersdated25July2025(the
‘
Circular
’
),of
whichthisleterformspart.Capitalisedtermsusedinthisletershalhavethesamemeanings
asthosedefinedintheCircularunlesthecontextotherwiserequires.
On25June2025(aftertradinghours),theGroupenteredintothefolowingtransactions:
(1)TransactionA:VendorAandthePurchasersenteredintotheEquityTransfer
Agrement,pursuantowhich,VendorAhasconditionalyagredtoselandthe
Purchasershaveconditionalyagredtopurchasethentirequityinterestineachof
theTargetCompaniesataconsiderationofRMB398.0milion,subjecto
adjustment;
(2)TransactionB:VendorB,thePurchasersandVendorA(asguarantor)enteredinto
theAPAB,pursuantowhich,VendorBhasconditionalyagredtoselandthe
AsetPurchaserBhasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsetsBataconsideration
ofRMB161.5milion,subjectoadjustment;
(3)TransactionC:VendorsC,thePurchasersandVendorA(asguarantor)enteredinto
theAPAC,pursuantowhich,VendorsChasconditionalyagredtoselandthe
AsetPurchaserChasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsetsCataconsideration
ofRMB920.5milion,subjectoadjustment;and
(4)TransactionD:VendorsD,thePurchasersandVendorA(asguarantor)enteredinto
theAPAD,pursuantowhich,VendorsDhasconditionalyagredtoselandthe
AsetPurchaserDhasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsetsDataconsideration
ofRMB170.0milion,subjectoadjustment.
UponCompletion,theCompanywilnolongerhave(i)anyequityinterestintheTarget
CompaniesandeachoftheTargetCompanieswilceasetobeasubsidiaryoftheCompany;
and(i)anyinterestintheTargetAsets.
LISTINGRULESIMPLICATION
MajorTransactions
Asthehighestaplicablepercentageratios(asdefinedundertheListingRules)forthe
Disposalsexceds25%butislesthan75%,theDisposalsconstitutemajortransactionsforthe
CompanyunderChapter14oftheListingRules,andthereforearesubjectothereporting,
anouncement,circularandShareholders
’
aprovalrequirementsunderChapter14ofthe
ListingRules.
ConectedTransaction
AsatheLatestPracticableDate,ConchInternationalheldaproximately29.01%ofthe
entireisuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyandisasubstantialShareholder.EachofConch
InternationalandPurchaserBiswholy-ownedbyPurchaserAasatheLatestPracticable
Date.Asuch,eachofPurchaserAandPurchaserBisanasociateofConchInternationaland
aconectedpersonoftheCompanyunderChapter14AoftheListingRules.Acordingly,the
transactionscontemplatedundertheEquityTransferAgrementandeachoftheAPAs
constituteconectedtransactionsoftheCompanyunderChapter14AoftheListingRulesand
aresubjectotherequirementsofreporting,anouncement,andtheIndependentShareholders
’
aprovalunderChapter14AoftheListingRule.
AsatheLatestPracticableDate,eachofMr.WangManboandMr.WangZhixin,anon-
executiveDirector,isanemployeofPurchaserA,andeachofthemhasabstainedfromvoting
ontheBoardresolutionsaprovingtheEquityTransferAgrement,eachoftheAPAsandthe
transactionscontemplatedthereunder.Saveastheabove,noneoftheotherDirectorshas
materialinterestinthetransactionscontemplatedundertheEquityTransferAgrementand
eachoftheAPAsorisrequiredtoabstainfromvotingontheBoardresolutionsinrelationto
thetransactionscontemplatedundertheEquityTransferAgrementandeachoftheAPAs.
EGM
TheEGMwilbeconvenedandheldforthepurposeofconsideringand,ifthoughtfit,
aprovingtheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsandthetransactionscontemplated
thereunderbywayofpol.
AtheEGM,anyShareholderswithamaterialinterestintheEquityTransferAgrement,
eachoftheAPAsandthetransactionscontemplatedthereunderarerequiredtoabstainfrom
votinginrespectoftheresolution(s)aprovingtheEquityTransferAgrement,eachofthe
–
–
APAsandthetransactionscontemplatedthereunder.AsatheLatestPracticableDate,Conch
Internationalanditsasociatesheldanagregateof1,584,849,970Shares(representing
aproximately29.01%ofthetotalisuedsharecapitaloftheCompany)andshalabstainfrom
votinginrespectoftheresolution(s)aprovingtheEquityTransferAgrement,eachofthe
APAsandthetransactionscontemplatedthereunder.AsatheLatestPracticableDate,tothe
bestoftheDirectors
’
knowledge,informationandbeliefhavingmadealreasonablenquiries,
exceptforConchInternationalanditsasociates,notherShareholderswilberequiredto
abstainfromvotingontheresolution(s)inrespectoftheEquityTransferAgrement,eachof
theAPAs,andthetransactionscontemplatedthereunderatheEGM.
THEINDEPENDENTBOARDCOMITE
TheIndependentBoardComitecomprisingaltheindependentnon-executive
Directors,namelyMr.LeKongWaiConway,Mr.TamKingChingKeny,Mr.ZhuDong,
Mr.FengTao,andMr.LauKaKeung,hasbenestablishedbytheCompanytoadvisethe
IndependentShareholdersasto(i)whetherthetermsoftheEquityTransferAgrementand
eachoftheAPAsandthetransactionscontemplatedthereunderareonormalcomercial
termsandintheordinaryandusualcourseofbusinesoftheGroup;and(i)whethertheterms
oftheDisposalsarefairandreasonableandintheinterestsoftheCompanyandthe
Shareholdersasawhole.We,CMBCInternationalCapitalLimited,havebenapointedasthe
independentfinancialadvisertoadvisetheIndependentBoardComiteandtheIndependent
Shareholdersinsuchregard.
OURINDEPENDENCE
AsatheLatestPracticableDate,CMBCInternationalCapitalLimitedidnothaveany
relationshipsorinterestswiththeCompany,VendorA,theAsetTransferVendorsorany
otherpartiesthatcouldreasonablyberegardedasrelevantotheindependenceofCMBC
InternationalCapitalLimited.Inthelastwoyears,CMBCInternationalCapitalLimitedhad
notactedasindependentfinancialadvisertotheCompany.Wearenotawareofanyofthe
circumstancesetoutinRule13.84oftheListingRules,thatwouldafectourindependenceto
adviseyouontheDisposals,existedasatheLatestPracticableDate.
BASISOFOUROPINION
Informulatingouropinion,wehavereliedontheinformation,statementsuplied,facts
andrepresentationscontainedoreferedtointheCircularandtheinformation,factsand
representationsprovidedby,andtheopinionsexpresedbytheDirectors,managementofthe
Companyanditsubsidiaries(the
‘
Management
’
),aswelas,oureferencetotherelevant
publicinformation.Wehaveasumedthataltheinformationprovided,statementsuplied,
andrepresentationsandopinionsexpresedtousorcontainedoreferedtointheCircular
weretrue,acurateandcompleteinalmaterialrespectsathetimetheywereprovidedand
continuetobetrueuptothedateoftheEGMandalsuchstatementsofbelief,opinionsand
intentionoftheDirectorsandtheManagementandthoseasetoutoreferedtointhe
Circularwerereasonablymadeafterdueandcarefulenquiry.Wehavenoreasontodoubthe
truth,acuracyandcompletenesoftheinformationandrepresentationsprovidedtousbythe
–
–
Directorsand/ortheManagement.Wehavealsosoughtandreceivedconfirmationfromthe
CompanyandtheDirectorsthatnomaterialfactshavebenwitheldoromitedfromthe
informationandstatementsprovidedaswelasopinionsandrepresentationsexpresedtous.
Weconsiderthatwehavereviewedtherelevantinformationcurentlyavailabletoreach
aninformedviewandtojustifyourelianceontheacuracyoftheinformationcontainedin
theCircularsoastoprovideareasonablebasisforourecomendation.Wehavenot,
however,cariedoutanyindependentverificationoftheinformationprovided,statement
suplied,representationsmadeoropinionexpresedbytheDirectorsandtheManagement,nor
haveweconductedanyformofin-depthinvestigationintothebusines,afairs,operations,
financialpositionorfutureprospectsoftheCompanyoranyoftheirespectivesubsidiariesor
asociates.
PRINCIPALFACTORSANDREASONSCONSIDERED
InformulatingouropinioninrespectoftheDisposals,wehavetakenintoconsideration
thefolowingprincipalfactorsandreasons:
1.BackgroundinformationoftheDisposals
TheBoardherebyanouncesthaton25June2025(aftertradinghours):
(1)TransactionA:VendorAandthePurchasersenteredintotheEquityTransfer
Agrement,pursuantowhich,VendorAhasconditionalyagredtoseland
thePurchasershaveconditionalyagredtopurchasethentirequityinterest
ineachoftheTargetCompaniesataconsiderationofRMB398.0milion,
subjectoadjustment;
(2)TransactionB:VendorB,thePurchasersandVendorA(asguarantor)entered
intotheAPAB,pursuantowhich,VendorBhasconditionalyagredtosel
andtheAsetPurchaserBhasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsetsBata
considerationofRMB161.5milion,subjectoadjustment;
(3)TransactionC:VendorsC,thePurchasersandVendorA(asguarantor)entered
intotheAPAC,pursuantowhich,VendorsChasconditionalyagredtosel
andtheAsetPurchaserChasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsetsCata
considerationofRMB920.5milion,subjectoadjustment;and
(4)TransactionD:VendorsD,thePurchasersandVendorA(asguarantor)
enteredintotheAPAD,pursuantowhich,VendorsDhasconditionalyagred
toselandtheAsetPurchaserDhasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsetsD
ataconsiderationofRMB170.0milion,subjectoadjustment.
UponCompletion,theCompanywilnolongerhave(i)anyequityinterestinthe
TargetCompaniesandeachoftheTargetCompanieswilceasetobeasubsidiaryofthe
Company;and(i)anyinterestintheTargetAsets.
–
–
2.TheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAs
TheprincipaltermsoftheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsaresetoutas
below:
A.TheEquityTransferAgrement
Date:25June2025(aftertradinghours)
Parties:(i)VendorA(anindirectwholy-ownedsubsidiaryof
theCompany)
(i)PurchaserA
(i)PurchaserB
Subjectmater:VendorAhasconditionalyagredtoselandthe
Purchasershaveconditionalyagredtopurchasethe
entirequityinterestineachoftheTargetCompanies.
AmongthePurchasers,PurchaserAandPurchaserB
haveagredtoacquire90%and10%ofthentirequity
interestineachoftheTargetCompanies,respectively.
Consideration:Theconsiderationforthetransferofthentirequity
interestintheTargetCompaniesisRMB398.0milion,
subjectotheadjustment.
TheconsiderationshalbepaidbythePurchasersto
VendorAbyinstalmentinthefolowingmaner:
(i)Firstinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichVendorAcompletesalofthe
folowingconditions,40%oftheconsiderationshal
besetledbyPurchasers:
(a)theshareholders
’
aprovalofeachofthe
TargetCompanies,andtheboard
’
saprovalof
VendorA,aprovingthetransferofthentire
equityinterestoftherelevantTargetCompany
havingbenprovidedbyVendorAtothe
Purchasers,andtheShareholders
’
aproval
aprovingthetransferofthentirequity
interestoftherelevantTargetCompanyhaving
benobtained;
–
–
(b)aleterofguarantehavingbenisuedby
VendorAguaranteingitsobligationsand
liabilitiesundertheEquityTransferAgrement
andtheAPAs,onajointandseveraliability
basis;
(c)anunconditionalandirevocablebank
guaranteintheamountofnotlesthan
RMB100miliontoguarantetheobligations
andliabilitiesundertheEquityTransfer
AgrementandtheAPAshavingbenisued
andobtained;
(d)withinsevendaysaftertheEquityTransfer
Agrementbecomefective,theTarget
Companieshavingobtainedandeliveredto
thePurchasersthewritenconsentsofits
respectivetop10creditors;
(e)thehandoverofthemanagementrightsofthe
TargetCompanies,theisuanceoftheaudited
reportoftheTargetCompaniesforthe
TransitionalPeriod,thedeterminationofthe
adjustmentandthesigningofanyhandover
memorandumand/orsuplementaryagrement
inacordancewiththetermsandconditionsof
theEquityTransferAgrementhavingben
completed;
(f)within10workingdaysaftertheEquity
TransferAgrementbecomefective,an
anouncementinrelationtothetransactions
contemplatedundertheEquityTransfer
AgrementhavingbenpublishedbyVendor
Aonationalycirculatednewspaperathe
provincialevelorabove,aswelasonthe
NationalEnterpriseCreditInformation
PublicitySystem(国家企业信
息公示系统
);
and
(g)theEquityTransferAgrementhavingben
signedandbecomefective,andtheaproval
fromthestateanti-monopolyagency(国家反垄
断机构)havingbenobtained,andindustrial
andcomercialregistrationproceduresforthe
necesarychangesinrelationtothetransferof
thentirequityinterestintheTarget
Companieshavingbencompleted.
–
–
(i)Secondinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichVendorAcompletesalofthe
folowingconditions,40%oftheconsiderationshal
besetledbythePurchasers:
(a)withtheasistanceofVendorA,thevaluation
ofthemployesbytheTargetCompanies
havingbencompletedwithin1monthafter
theManagementTransferDate,andentering
intonewlabourcontractbytheTarget
Companieswiththosemployeswhohave
pasedsuchevaluation;VendorAhaving
procuredtheterminationofthelabourcontract
withitsemployes,setledtherelatedsocial
security,overtimewages,andcompensationfor
work-relatedinjuriesandeathswithsuch
employes,andVendorAhavingprovidedto
thePurchaserstherelevantsuportingevidence
forsuchterminationandsetlement(suchas
leteroftermination,profofpaymentof
compensationand/oremployesundertaking,
etc.),alofwhichshalbeconductedin
acordancewiththetermsandconditionsof
theEquityTransferAgrement;
(b)alencumbrancesonthoseasetswhichis
withinthescopeoftheEquityTransfer
Agrementhavingbenfulydischarged(if
any),andevidenceoftherelevantdischarge
havingbenprovidedbyVendorAtothe
Purchasers;
(c)terminationofexistingcontract(s)and/orthe
enteringintosuplementalagrement(s)for
contractsoftheTargetCompaniesinrelation
tomining,logistics,securityandsaleand
purchaseordershavingbencompleted;and
(d)theconditionsaspecifiedinsub-paragraph(i)
abovehavingbencompleted.
–
–
(i)Thirdinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichVendorAcompletesalofthe
folowingconditions,14%oftheconsiderationshal
besetledbythePurchasers:
(a)within10workingdaysaftertheEquity
TransferAgrementbecomefective,thejoint
apointmentofanintermediaryorganisation
withprofesionaltestingqualificationsto
conductsamplingtestsonstelreinforcement
spacing,concretestrengthandstructuralsafety
ofthexistingsilosandshedsofclinker
storage,cementstorage,rawmaterialstorage,
etc.,oftheTargetCompanies,byVendorA
andthePurchasershavingbencompleted.
Basedontheconclusionofsuchtestingresults,
anreinforcementplanforsilosandshedsin
nedofreinforcementjointlyformulatedby
VendorAandthePurchasershavingben
completed,andengagementofacontractorto
completethesilosreinforcementworkswithin
sixmonthsaftertheManagementTransferDate
havingbencompleted;
(b)mininglicencefortheTargetCompaniesfor
thexpandedareaoftheCangyingou
limestonemineinHuochengCounty(霍城县
苍英沟石灰岩矿)havingbenobtained;
(c)withintheperiodof10monthsfromthe
ManagementTransferDate,nosituationthat
causesormaycauseconomiclosesor
atractslegaliabilitiestothePurchasersasa
resultof(1)anymaterspriortothe
ManagementTransferDate(including,butnot
limitedto,liabilities,busines,labourelations,
taxation,environmentalprotection,project
construction,construction,etc.);or(2)the
acquisitionofthentirequityinterestinthe
TargetCompanies,havingocured,saveand
exceptforthosesituationthathaveben
resolvedathexpenseofVendorA.Ifthe
setlementisactualyresolvedbythe
Purchasers,thePurchasershaldeductsuch
setlementamountfromtheconsiderationfor
thetransferofthentirequityinterestinthe
TargetCompanies,andanyshortfalshalbe
madeupbyVendorAincash;
–
–
(d)withintheperiodof10monthsfromthe
ManagementTransferDate,noformeror
curentemployehasapliedforlabour
arbitrationorfiledalawsuitorpetitiondueto
(1)thetransferofthentirequityinterestin
theTargetCompanies;or(2)materspriorto
theManagementTransferDate;or(3)maters
ocuringpriortotheManagementTransfer
Datebutcontinuingaftersuchdate,having
ocured,saveandexceptforthoselabour
arbitrationordisputesthathavebenresolved
athexpenseofVendorA.Ifthesetlementis
actualyresolvedbythePurchasers,the
Purchasershaldeductsuchsetlementamount
fromtheconsiderationforthetransferofthe
entirequityinterestintheTargetCompanies,
andanyshortfalshalbemadeupbyVendor
Aincash;
(e)alreceivableswhichiswithinthescopeofthe
listotheEquityTransferAgrementhaving
benrecoveredordisposedofinamaneras
agredbythePurchasers;
(f)therealestaterightscertificatefortheland,
withflorareaofaproximately84mu,
ocupiedby伊犁尧柏水泥有限公司(Yili
YaobaiCementCo.,Ltd.*),aTargetCompany,
havingbenobtainedbysuchTargetCompany;
and
(g)theconditionsaspecifiedinsub-paragraph(i)
abovehavingbencompleted.
(iv)Finalinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonalofthefolowingconditionshavingben
completed,aloftheremainingconsiderationshal
besetledbythePurchasers:
(a)theManagementTransferDatehavingben
elapsedfor18months;
(b)aprovalfortheminesafetyfacilitydesign
planfortheTargetCompaniesforthe
expandedareaoftheCangyingoulimestone
mineinHuochengCounty(霍城县苍英沟石灰
岩矿)havingbenobtained;
–
–
(c)thespecifiedobligationsandresponsibilitiesof
VendorAastipulatedintheEquityTransfer
Agrementhavingbencompletedin
acordancewiththetermsandconditions
thereof;and
(d)theconditionsaspecifiedinsub-paragraph
(i)abovehavingbencompleted.
Adjustmentofthe
Consideration
Theconsiderationforthetransferofthentirequity
interestintheTargetCompanieshalbeadjustedby(i)
adingtheamountequaltothediferencebetwenthe
amountofcurentasetsoftheTargetCompaniesasat
theManagementTransferDateandAcountsDate;and
(i)deductingtheamountequaltothediferencebetwen
theamountoftotaliabilitiesoftheTargetCompaniesas
atheManagementTransferDateandtheAcountsDate
tobetakenup,asauditedandconfirmedbytheparties.
Condition
precedent
TheEquityTransferAgrementshalonlybecome
efectiveuponsatisfactionofthefolowingconditions:
(i)theEquityTransferAgrementhavingbensigned
andsealedbyVendorAandthePurchasers;
(i)thepasingofthenecesaryresolutionsbythe
IndependentShareholdersatheEGMaprovingthe
EquityTransferAgrementandthetransactions
contemplatedthereunder;
(i)theshareholders
’
aprovalofeachoftheTarget
Companies,andtheboards
’
aprovalofVendorA,
aprovingthetransferofthentirequityinterestof
therelevantTargetCompanyhavingbenprovided
byVendorAtothePurchasers;
(iv)thePurchasershavingcompleteditsinternal
decision-makingandaprovalproceduresin
acordancewiththetermsoftheEquityTransfer
Agrement;
(v)theboardandshareholders
’
aprovalofVendorA
aprovingthetransferofthentirequityinterestof
theTargetCompanies,andtheleterofguaranteas
setoutundertheparagrapheaded
‘
I.The
Disposals
—
TransactionA
—
Considerationand
PaymentTerms
—
(i)(b)
’
intheLeterfromthe
Board,havingbenprovidedbyVendorAtothe
Purchasers;and
(vi)theaprovalfromthestateanti-monopolyagency
(国家反垄断机构)havingbenobtained.
–
–
Completion:WithinsevenworkingdaysaftertheEquityTransfer
Agrementbecomefective,VendorAandthe
PurchasershaldeterminetheManagementTransfer
Date.
Completionshaltakeplaceonadatewithin10days
aftertheManagementTransferDate.UndertheEquity
TransferAgrementandtheAPAs,itwasagred
betwenthepartiesthathetransactionscontemplated
undertheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsare
inseparable,ifanyofthemdoesnotbecomefective,
thenoneoftheEquityTransferAgrementandthe
APAshalbecomefective.Hence,ifanyoftheEquity
TransferAgrementandtheAPAsiscanceledor
terminatedwithinoneyearfromtheirespective
efectivedate(otherthanduetoreasonoforcemajeure
orStateAnti-monopolyComiteoritsubordinate
bodies),partiestotheEquityTransferAgrementandthe
APAs(whereaplicable)shalhavetherightorequest
forthecancelationorterminationofaltheEquity
TransferAgrementandtheAPAs.
UponCompletion,theCompanywilnolongerhaveany
equityinterestintheTargetCompaniesandeachofthe
TargetCompanieswilceasetobeasubsidiaryofthe
Company.
Bankguarante
andothers
TosecuretheobligationofVendorAundertheEquity
TransferAgrement,VendorAshalprovidean
unconditionalandirevocablebankguaranteinthe
amountofnotlesthanRMB100miliontothe
Purchaserstoguarantetheobligationsandliabilities
undertheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsfora
termof42monthsfromtheManagementTransferDate.
VendorAagresthat,within42monthsfromthe
ManagementTransferDate,iftheagregateamount
undertheutilisedbankguaranteandtheremaining
considerationunderthefinalinstalmentoftheEquity
TransferAgrementandtheAPAsislesthanRMB20
milion,VendorAshalobtainaditionalunconditional
andirevocablebankguarante,sothatheagregate
amountofthebankguarantesandtheremaining
considerationunderthefinalinstalmentoftheEquity
TransferAgrementandtheAPAshalnotbelesthan
RMB80milion.
–
–
Intheventofchangeinshareholding,asetsorother
materialchangeofVendorA,VendorAshalprocurethe
Companytoguarante,alobligationsandliabilitiesof
VendorAundertheEquityTransferAgrementandthe
APAs.
Useofbrandand
trademarks
Inordertomaintainthestabilityofthesalesmarketand
customerchanelsafterCompletion,PurchaserAmay
usethebrandandtrademarkofVendorAatnil
considerationforaperiodof12monthsafterthe
ManagementTransferDate.Duringtheperiodinwhich
thePurchasersusesthetrademarkofVendorA,ifthe
qualityofthecementandclinkermanufacturedbythe
PurchaserscauseslosestoVendorA,suchrelatedloses
shalbebornebythePurchasers.
B.TheAPAs
Date25June2025(aftertradinghours)
Parties:(i)VendorB(anindirectwholy-ownedsubsidiaryof
theCompany)forTransactionB,
VendorsC(eachanindirectwholy-owned
subsidiaryoftheCompany)forTransactionC,and
VendorsD(eachanindirectwholy-owned
subsidiaryoftheCompany)forTransactionD
(i)thePurchasers
(i)VendorA(asguarantor)
ThePurchasersintendtoestablishajointventureineach
ofYutianCounty,MoyuCountyandHetianCounty,
Xinjiang,asinvestmentvehicles,inrespectofthe
purchaseofAsetsB,CandDrespectively,among
whichPurchaserAandPurchaserBwilownasto90%
and10%ofthentirequityinterestinsuchinvestment
vehicles.PursuantoeachoftheAPAB,APACand
APAD,uponestablishmentoftherelevantinvestment
vehicles,therightsandobligationsofthePurchasers
undereachoftheAPAB,APACandAPADshalbe
enjoyedandasumedbytheabovementionedinvestment
vehiclesrespectively.
–
–
Subjectmater:TransactionB
VendorBhasconditionalyagredtoselandtheAset
PurchaserBhasconditionalyagredtopurchaseAsets
B.
AsetsBcompriseof(i)non-curentasetsincluding
property,plantandequipment,right-of-useasetsand
miningrightsownedbyVendorB;and(i)receivables,
inventoriesandcashandcashequivalentsasatheAset
TransferDateofVendorB.
TransactionC
EachoftheVendorsChasconditionalyagredtosel
andtheAsetPurchaserChasconditionalyagredto
purchaseAsetsCownedbytherespectiveVendorsC.
AsetsCcompriseof(i)non-curentasetsincluding
property,plantandequipment,right-of-useasetsand/or
miningrightsownedbytherelevantVendorsC;and(i)
receivables,inventoriesandcashandcashequivalentsas
atheAsetTransferDateoftherelevantVendorsC.
TransactionD
EachoftheVendorsDhasconditionalyagredtosel
andtheAsetPurchaserDhasconditionalyagredto
purchaseAsetsDownedbytherespectiveVendorsD.
AsetsDcompriseof(i)non-curentasetsincluding
property,plantandequipment,right-of-useasetsand/or
miningrightsownedbytherelevantVendorsD;and(i)
receivables,inventoriesandcashandcashequivalentsas
atheAsetTransferDateoftherelevantVendorsD.
Consideration:TheconsiderationforthetransferofAsetsBis
RMB161.5milionsubjectoadjustment.
TheconsiderationforthetransferofAsetsCis
RMB920.5milionsubjectoadjustment.
TheconsiderationforthetransferofAsetsDis
RMB170.0milionsubjectoadjustment.
–
–
PaymentTerms
undereachof
theAPAs
TheconsiderationundertherelevantAPAshalbepaid
bytherelevantAsetPurchasertotherelevantAset
TransferVendor,byinstalmentinthefolowingmaner:
(i)Firstinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichalofthefolowingconditionshaving
bencompleted,40%oftheconsiderationunderthe
relevantAPAshalbesetledbytherelevantAset
Purchaser:
(a)theboardandshareholders
’
aprovalofthe
relevantAsetTransferVendoraprovingthe
transferoftherelevantTargetAsetsin
acordancewiththetermsandconditionsof
therelevantAPAhavingbenprovidedbythe
relevantAsetVendortotherelevantAset
Purchaser;
(b)theleterofguarantehavingbenisuedby
therelevantAsetTransferVendorandVendor
A,guaranteingitsrespectiveobligationsand
liabilitiesundertheAPAsandtheEquity
TransferAgrement,onajointandseveral
liabilitybasis;
(c)anunconditionalandirevocablebank
guaranteintheamountofnotlesthan
RMB100miliontoguarantetheobligations
andliabilitiesundertheEquityTransfer
AgrementandtheAPAshavingbenisued
andobtainedbytherelevantAsetTransfer
Vendororitsrelatedentity;
(d)oftheliabilitieswhichwilnotbeasumedby
therelevantAsetPurchaser,withinsevendays
aftertherelevantAPAbecomefective,the
relevantAsetTransferVendorhaving
obtainedandeliveredtotherelevantAset
Purchaserthewritenconsentsofitsrespective
creditors(whicharerelatedpartiestosuch
relevantAsetTransferVendor);
(e)thestocktaking,confirmationonsuch
stocktaking,andtransferprocedures,the
isuanceoftheauditedreportoftherelevant
AsetTransferVendorfortheTransitional
Period,thedeterminationoftheadjustment
andthesigningofanyhandovermemorandum
and/orsuplementaryagrementinacordance
withthetermsandconditionsoftherelevant
APAhavingbencompleted;
–
–
(f)within10workingdaysaftertherelevantAPA
becomefective,ananouncementinrelation
tothetransactionscontemplatedunderthe
relevantAPAhavingbenpublishedbythe
relevantAsetTransferVendoronationaly
circulatednewspaperatheprovincialevelor
above,aswelasontheNationalEnterprise
CreditInformationPublicitySystem(国家企业
信息公示系统);
(g)thenteringinto(1)leaseagrementand
mortgagebytherelevantAsetTransfer
VendorwiththerelevantAsetPurchaserin
respectoftheleaseandmortgageonthe
mineralresourceswithinthescopeofthe
relevantAPA,(2)mortgagebytherelevant
AsetTransferVendorwiththerelevantAset
Purchaserinrespectofthemortgageofthe
landandotherimovablepropertieswithinthe
scopeoftherelevantAPA,and(3)pledge
agrementbyVendorAandtherelevantAset
TransferVendorwiththerelevantAset
Purchaserinrespectofthepledgeofthentire
equityinterestintherelevantAsetTransfer
Vendor,havingbencompleted,andthe
registrationandfilingoftheaforesaid
agrementshavingbencompleted;and
(h)therelevantAPAbecomefective,andthe
aprovalfromthestateanti-monopolyagency
(国家反垄断机构)havingbenobtained.
–
–
(i)Secondinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichalofthefolowingconditionshaving
bencompleted,40%oftheconsiderationunderthe
relevantAPAshalbesetledbytherelevantAset
Purchaser:
(a)withtheasistanceoftherelevantAset
TransferVendor,thevaluationofthe
employesbytherelevantAsetPurchaser
within1monthaftertheAsetTransferDate,
andenteringintonewlabourcontractby
relevantAsetPurchaserwiththosemployes
whometheconditionsofemploymentofthe
relevantAsetPurchaserhavingben
completed;andtherelevantAsetTransfer
Vendorhavingbenprovidedtotherelevant
AsetPurchasertherelevantsuporting
evidencefortheterminationofemployment
withsuchemployeswhohavepasedthe
evaluationandemployesundertakingetc.,al
ofwhichshalbeconductedinacordancewith
thetermsandconditionsoftherelevantAPA;
(b)alencumbrancesonthoseasetswhichis
withinthescopeoftherelevantAPAhaving
benfulydischarged(ifany),andevidenceof
therelevantdischargehavingbenprovidedby
therelevantAsetTransferVendortothe
relevantAsetPurchaser;
(c)oftheliabilitieswhichwilnotbeasumedby
therelevantAsetPurchaser,therelevantAset
TransferVendorhavingobtainedandelivered
totherelevantAsetPurchaserthewriten
consentsofitsrespectivetop10creditors
(whicharenotrelatedpartiestosuchrelevant
AsetTransferVendor);
(d)terminationofexistingcontract(s)and/or
amendmentsofexistingcontractsofthe
relevantAsetTransferVendorinrelationto
mining,logistics,securityandsaleand
purchaseordershavingbencompleted;and
(e)altheconditionsaspecifiedinsub-paragraph
(i)aboveinrespectoftherelevantAPAhaving
bencompleted.
–
–
(i)Thirdinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichalofthefolowingconditionshaving
bencompleted,14%oftheconsiderationunderthe
relevantAPAshalbesetledbytherelevantAset
Purchaser
(a)within10workingdaysaftertherelevantAPA
becomefective,thejointapointmentofan
intermediaryorganisationwithprofesional
testingqualificationstoconductsamplingtests
onstelreinforcementspacing,concrete
strengthandstructuralsafetyofthexisting
silosandshedsofclinkerstorage,cement
storage,rawmaterialstorage,etc.,whichfals
withinthescopeoftherelevantTargetAset,
bytherelevantAsetTransferVendorandthe
relevantAsetPurchaserhavingben
completed.Basedontheconclusionofsuch
testingresults,anreinforcementplanforsilos
andshedsinedofreinforcementjointly
formulatedbytherelevantAsetTransfer
VendorandtherelevantAsetPurchaser
havingbencompleted,andengagementof
contractortocompletethesilosreinforcement
workswithinsixmonthsaftertheAset
TransferDatehavingbencompleted;
(b)withintheperiodof10monthsfromtheAset
TransferDate,nosituationthatcausesormay
causeconomiclosesoratractslegal
liabilitiestotherelevantAsetPurchaserasa
resultof(1)anymaterspriortotheAset
TransferDate(including,butnotlimitedto,
liabilities,busines,labourelations,taxation,
environmentalprotection,projectconstruction,
construction,etc.);or(2)theacquisitionofthe
asetsundertherelevantAPA,having
ocured,saveandexceptforthosesituation
thathavebenresolvedathexpenseofthe
relevantAsetTransferVendor.Ifthe
setlementisactualyresolvedbytherelevant
AsetPurchaser,therelevantAsetPurchaser
shaldeductsuchsetlementamountfromthe
considerationforthetransferoftherelevant
TargetAset,andanyshortfalshalbemade
upbytherelevantAsetTransferVendorin
cash;
–
–
(c)withintheperiodof10monthsfromtheAset
TransferDate,noformerorcurentemploye
hasapliedforlabourarbitrationorfileda
lawsuitorpetitiondueto(1)thetransferofthe
asetsundertherelevantAPA;or(2)maters
priortotheAsetTransferDate;or(3)maters
ocuringpriortotheAsetTransferDatebut
continuingaftersuchdate,havingocured,
saveandexceptforthoselabourarbitrationor
disputesthathavebenresolvedathexpense
oftherelevantAsetTransferVendor.Ifthe
setlementisactualyresolvedbytherelevant
AsetPurchaser,therelevantAsetPurchaser
shaldeductsuchsetlementamountfromthe
considerationforthetransferoftherelevant
TargetAset,andanyshortfalshalbemade
upbytherelevantAsetTransferVendorin
cash;
(d)theamendmentortransferof,oraprovalfor
thechangeof,existingcertificate(s)or
aproval(s)underlyingtheasetsoftheTarget
Asetsinrelationtolandand/orealestate
rightscertificate(s);miningrightscertificate(s);
productproductionlicence(s),safety
productionlicence(s),constructionenterprises
qualification(s)(whereaplicable),sewage
licence(s)andotheraproval(s)orlicence(s)
requiredforthecementand/orclinkerand/or
comercialconcreteproductionlines,fromthe
relevantAsetTransferVendortotherelevant
AsetPurchaserhavingbencompleted;
(e)alreceivableswhichiswithinthescopeofthe
listotherelevantAPAhavingbenrecovered
ordisposedofinamanerasagredbythe
relevantAsetPurchaser;and
(f)theconditionsaspecifiedinsub-paragraph(i)
aboveinrespectoftherelevantAPAhaving
bencompleted.
–
–
(iv)Finalinstalment:within10workingdaysfromthe
dateonwhichalofthefolowingconditionshaving
bencompleted,aloftheremainingconsideration
shalbesetledbytherelevantAsetPurchaser:
(a)theAsetTransferDatehavingbenelapsed
for18months;
(b)thespecifiedobligationsandresponsibilitiesof
therelevantAsetTransferVendoras
stipulatedintherelevantAPAhavingben
completedinacordancewiththetermsand
conditionsthereof;
(c)thedateofpublicationoftheanouncementas
setoutundertheparagrapheaded
‘
TransactionB,TransactionCandTransaction
D
—
PaymentTerms
—
(i)(f)
’
intheLeter
fromtheBoardhavingbenelapsedforthre
years,anduringsuchperiodnodisputearise
inconectionwithanyliabilitiesduetonon-
relatedpartiesoftherelevantAsetTransfer
VendorinwhichtherelevantAsetTransfer
Vendorhasyetoresolvepursuantotheterms
oftherelevantAPA;and
(d)theconditionsaspecifiedinsub-paragraph
(i)aboveinrespectoftherelevantAPA
havingbencompleted.
Adjustmentsofthe
consideration
undereachof
theAPAs
TheconsiderationforthetransferoftherelevantTarget
Asetshalbeadjustedby(i)adingtheamountequalto
thediferencebetwenamountofcurentasetsofthe
relevantAsetTransferVendorasatheAsetTransfer
DateandtheAcountsDate;and(i)deductingthe
amountoftotaliabilitiesatherelevantAsetTransfer
VendorasatheAsetTransferDatetobetakenup,as
auditedandconfirmedbytheparties.
Conditions
precedentunder
eachofthe
APAs
TheAPAshalonlybecomefectiveuponsatisfaction
ofthefolowingconditions:
(i)therelevantAPAhavingbensignedandsealedby
therelevantAsetTransferVendorandthe
Purchasers;
–
–
(i)thepasingofthenecesaryresolutionsbythe
IndependentShareholdersatheEGMaprovingthe
relevantAPAandthetransactionscontemplated
thereunder;
(i)theboardandshareholders
’
aprovaloftherelevant
AsetTransferVendoraprovingthetransferofthe
relevantTargetAsethavingbenprovidedbythe
relevantAsetTransferVendortotherelevantAset
Purchaser;
(iv)therelevantAsetPurchaserhavingcompletedits
internaldecision-makingandaprovalproceduresin
acordancewiththetermsoftheAPAs;
(v)theboardandshareholders
’
aprovalofVendorA
andtherelevantAsetTransferVendor,
respectively,aprovingthetransferoftherelevant
TargetAsets,andtheleterofguaranteasetout
undertheparagrapheaded
‘
I.TheDisposals
—
TransactionB,TransactionCandTransactionD
—
PaymentTerms
—
(i)(b)
’
,intheLeterfromthe
Board,havingbenprovidedtotherelevantAset
Purchasers;and
(vi)theaprovalfromthestateanti-monopolyagency
(国家反垄断机构)havingbenobtained.
CompletionWithinsevenworkingdaysaftertherelevantAPA
becomefective,therelevantAsetTransferVendor
andtherelevantAsetPurchasershaldeterminethe
AsetTransferDate.Completionshaltakeplacewithin
10daysaftertheAsetTransferDate.
UndertheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAs,it
wasagredbetwenthepartiesthathetransactions
contemplatedundertheEquityTransferAgrementand
theAPAsareinseparable,ifanyofthemdoesnot
becomefective,thenoneoftheEquityTransfer
AgrementandtheAPAshalbecomefective.Hence,
ifanyoftheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsis
canceledorterminatedwithinoneyearfromtheir
respectivefectivedate(otherthanduetoreasonof
forcemajeureorStateAnti-monopolyComiteorits
subordinatebodies),partiestotheEquityTransfer
AgrementandtheAPAs(whereaplicable)shalhave
therightorequestforthecancelationorterminationof
altheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAs.
–
–
Bankguarantes
andothers
TosecuretheobligationoftheAsetTransferVendors
undertherelevantAPAs,therelevantAsetTransfer
Vendororitsrelatedentityshalprovidetotherelevant
AsetPurchaseranunconditionalandirevocablebank
guaranteintheamountofnotlesthanRMB100milion
toguarantetheobligationsandliabilitiesunderthe
EquityTransferAgrementandAPAsforatermof42
monthsfromtheAsetTransferDate.
TherelevantAsetTransferVendoragresthat,within
42monthsfromtheAsetTransferDate,iftheagregate
amountundertheutilisedbankguaranteandthe
remainingconsiderationunderthefinalinstalmentofthe
EquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsislesthan
RMB20milion,therelevantAsetTransferVendorshal
obtainaditionalunconditionalandirevocablebank
guarante,sothatheagregateamountofthebank
guaranteshalnotbelesthanRMB80milion.
Intheventofchangeinshareholding,asetsorother
materialchangeofVendorA,VendorAshalprocurethe
Companytoguarante,alobligationsandliabilitiesof
theAsetTransferVendorsundertheEquityTransfer
AgrementandtheAPAs
Useofbrandand
trademarks
Inordertomaintainthestabilityofthesalesmarketand
customerchanelsafterCompletion,therelevantAset
Purchasermayusethebrandandtrademarkofthe
relevantAsetTransferVendoratnilconsiderationfora
periodof12monthsaftertheAsetTransferDate.
DuringtheperiodinwhichtherelevantAsetPurchaser
usesthetrademarkoftherelevantAsetTransferVendor,
ifthequalityofthecementandclinkermanufacturedby
therelevantAsetPurchasercauseslosestotherelevant
AsetTransferVendor,suchrelatedloseshalbeborne
bytherelevantAsetPurchaser.
3.InformationoftheGroup
TheGroupisprimarilyengagedinthemanufactureandsalesofcementandcement
products,withcementproductionlinesinChinandmorerecentlyinthefastergrowing
overseasdevelopmentmarketsofsub-SaharanAfricandCentralAsia.
TheGroup
’
scementproductionisgearedtowardstheconomicdevelopmentof
WesternChina,Uzbekistan,Mozambique,D.R.CongoandEthiopia,Africa,drivenbythe
ChineseGovernment
’
s
‘
WesternDevelopmentPolicy
’
andthe
‘
SilkRoadEconomic
DevelopmentPlan
’
.TheGroupaimstoservethedevelopmentnedsofShanxi,
Xinjiang,Guizhou,Uzbekistan,Mozambique,D.R.CongoandEthiopia,Africasuplying
cementproductstotheinfrastructure,urbanandruralconstructionmarkets.
–
–
FinancialperformanceoftheGroup
SetoutbelowareselectedfinancialinformationoftheGroupforthetwoyears
ended31December2023and2024asextractedfromtheanualreportofthe
Companyfortheyearended31December2024(the
‘
2024AnualReport
’
)
respectively:
Fortheyearended31December
RMB
’
000RMB
’
(audited)(audited)
Revenue9,020,9018,344,946
GrosProfit2,460,0191,973,785
Profitfortheyear685,701827,855
Asat31December
RMB
’
000RMB
’
(audited)(audited)
Totalasets32,902,85036,289,921
Totaliabilities18,734,90022,473,436
Netasets14,167,95013,816,485
(i)RevenueandGrosprofit
TheGroup
’
srevenuedecreasedbyaproximately7.5%from
aproximatelyRMB9,020.9milionfortheyearended31December2023to
aproximatelyRMB8,344.9milionfortheyearended31December2024.
Cementsalesvolumedecreasedby3.0%,fromaproximately19.8miliontons
fortheyearended31December2023toaproximately19.2miliontonsforthe
yearended31December2024.Includingclinkersales,totalsalesvolumeofthe
Groupfortheyearended31December2024amountedtoaproximately20.0
miliontons,representingadecreaseofaproximately2.4%ascomparedtothe
salesvolumeofaproximately20.5miliontonsoldin2023.
Overalcementpriceswere6.1%lowerthanthosein2023,andthishas
resultedinlowerevenuein2024.Averageselingpriceofcementfortheyear
ended31December2024wereRMB338pertonascomparedwiththatof
RMB360pertonin2023.
GrosprofitoftheGroupdecreasedbyaproximatelyRMB486.2milion,
oraproximately19.8%fromaproximatelyRMB2,460.0milionfortheyear
ended31December2023toaproximatelyRMB1,973.8milionfortheyear
ended31December2024.ThedecreaseingrosprofitoftheGroupwasmainly
duetothedecreaseinbothaverageselingpriceandsalesvolumeasdescribed
–
–
above.GrosprofitmarginoftheGroupdecreasedfromaproximately27.3%
fortheyearended31December2023toaproximately23.7%fortheyear
ended31December2024.
(i)Profitfortheyear
ProfitfortheyearoftheGroupincreasedfromaproximatelyRMB685.7
milionfortheyearended31December2023toaproximatelyRMB827.9
milionfortheyearended31December2024.Thisisprimarilyduetothenet
efectofthedecreaseingrosprofit,thedecreaseinotherexpensesand
increaseinothergainsandloses,net.
(i)Netasets
Asat31December2024,thenetasetsoftheGroupwereaproximately
RMB13,816.5milion,representingadecreaseofaproximately2.5%as
comparedtothatofaproximatelyRMB14,168.0milionasat31December
2023.Thedecreaseinetasetswasmainlyatributabletotheincreaseintrade
andotherpayables,contractliabilities.
MarketoutlokoncementasetsandcompaniesoftheGroup
Astatedinthereport
‘
Curentstatusandprospectsofcementindustrysuply
chaindevelopment
’
isuedbyChinaCementAsociationin2024,beingafectedby
therealestatemarket,thedemandofcementinChinawasbeingafected.In
adition,cementcorporationsalsofacedchalengesincludinginstabilityofraw
materialsuplies,presurefromenvironmentalprotection,marketcompetitionsand
highcostsoflogistics.
In2025,thecentralgovernmentwiladheretothegeneralprincipleof
‘
pursuingprogreswhilemaintainingstability
’
,strengthencounter-cyclical
adjustment,andimplementproactivefiscalpoliciesalongsideprudentmonetary
policies.Withtheaceleratedplacementofundsuchasultra-long-termspecial
governmentbondsandspecialbonds,thedemandforcementinongoingprojects
underconstructionisexpectedtoincrease.Infrastructuredevelopmentwilcontinue
tobethemaindrivingforceforcementdemands.Withcontinuousoptimizationand
implementationofsuportingpoliciesof
‘
stabilisingthemarket
’
and
‘
destocking
’
,
andtheacelerationoftheconstructionof
‘
thremajorprojects
’
suchasafordable
housing,therealestatemarketwilberecoveredtoacertainextent.
However,thesituationoftherealestatemarketisdificultoreverseinthe
shorterm,andwilbeinastageofurtheradjustment.TheStateCouncilisuedthe
–
2025EnergyConservationandCarbonReductionActionPlanandOpinionson
AceleratingtheComprehensiveGrenTransformationofEconomicandSocial
Development,whichrequirestrengtheningtheadjustmentandcontrolonthe
productioncapacityandvolumeofbuildingmaterialsindustry,andpromotingthe
normalisationofstageredproduction.Theyalsostrictlyrestrictacestonew
–
–
projects,pushforwardgrenandlow-carbontransformationandupgradingof
traditionalindustries,andestablishacomprehensivexitmechanismforproduction
capacity.
Inadition,thecentralgovernmentproposedtostrengthenindustryself-
discipline,prevent
‘
involution
’
viciouscompetition,strengthenthesurvivalofthe
fitestmechanismofthemarket,andfacilitatethexitchanelsforbackwardand
ineficientproductioncapacity,alofwhichcanhelptoaleviatethecontradiction
betwensuplyandemandinthecementmarket,maintaintheindustryecologyand
promotethehealthydevelopmentoftheindustry.
4.InformationontheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsets
A.TargetCompanies
EachoftheTargetCompaniesisacompanyestablishedinthePRCwithlimited
liabilityandadirectwholy-ownedsubsidiaryoftheVendorA.EachoftheTarget
Companiesisprincipalyengagedinthemanufactureandsalesofcementandcement
products,saleoflimestonesandconstructionmaterialsaswelasprovisionofwaste
treatmentservice.
FinancialperformanceoftheTargetCompanies
Setoutbelowisthekeyauditedfinancialinformationforthefinancial
yearsended31December2023and2024ofeachoftheTargetCompanies,both
preparedacordingtothePRCacountingstandards:
Fortheyearended31December
RMBRMB
(audited)(audited)
Netprofit/(los)beforetax:
TargetCompanyA
(Note)
82,693,85279,794,464
TargetCompanyC(5,903,850)(3,535,866)
Netprofit/(los)aftertax:
TargetCompanyA
(Note)
71,413,34168,025,634
TargetCompanyC(5,903,850)(3,526,103)
Note:Asat31December2024,TargetCompanyBwasasubsidiaryofTargetCompany
A.Internalrestructuringtokplaceon15May2025,whenthentirequityinterest
ofTargetCompanyBwastransferedtoVendorA.Therefore,thefinancial
informationofTargetCompanyBisconsolidatedintothefinancialinformationof
TargetCompanyAashownabove.
Asat31January2025,thenetasetvalueofeachofTargetCompanyA
(includingTargetCompanyB)andTargetCompanyCwasaproximately
RMB148.2milionandRMB79.5milion,respectively.
–
–
NetprofitaftertaxfortheyearoftheTargetCompaniesdecreasedfrom
RMB65.5milionfortheyearended31December2023toRMB64.5milionfor
theyearended31December2024,whichwasmainlyatributabletothe
decreaseintherevenueoftheTargetCompaniesfortheyearended31
December2024.
ThevalueofthentirequityinterestinrespectofTargetCompanyA
(includingTargetCompanyB)andTargetCompanyCasat31January2025as
asesedbytheIndependentValuer(asdefinedbelow)wasaproximately
RMB180.3milionandRMB81.3milion,respectively.
B.TargetAsets
EachoftheTargetAsetslocatesinXinjiang.AsetsBcomprisesofasets
usedforcementmanufacturing,AsetsCcomprisesofasetsusedforcementand
constructionmaterialsmanufacturing,andAsetsDcomprisesofasetsusedfor
cementmanufacturingandlimestonemining,aswelasthesaleofconstruction
materials.
FinancialperformanceoftheoperationsoftheTargetAsets
Setoutbelowisthekeyauditedprofitorlosatributabletoeachofthe
TargetAsetsforthefinancialyearsended31December2023and2024:
Fortheyearended31December
RMBRMB
(audited)(audited)
Netprofit/(los)beforetax
AsetB(4,075,934)(1,109,078)
AsetC66,423,93754,526,847
AsetD29,004,97016,296,898
Netprofit/(los)aftertax
AsetB(4,068,513)(1,109,078)
AsetC63,116,07453,135,223
AsetD24,721,51112,472,830
Asat31January2025,theauditedtotalasetvalue(excludingcashand
cashequivalent)ofeachofAsetsB,AsetsCandAsetsDwasaproximately
RMB157.7milion,RMB920.4milionandRMB155.1milion,respectively.
NetprofitaftertaxfortheyearoftheoperationsoftheTargetAsets
decreasedfromRMB83.8milionfortheyearended31December2023to
RMB64.5milionfortheyearended31December2024,whichwasmainly
atributabletothedecreaseintherevenuederivedfromtheoperationsofthe
TargetAsetsfortheyearended31December2024.
–
–
Thevalue(excludingcashandcashequivalents)oftheachofAsetsB,
AsetsCandAsetsDasat31January2025asasesedbytheIndependent
Valuer(asdefinedbelow)wasaproximatelyRMB227.1milion,RMB966.6
milionandRMB257.7milion,respectively.
5.ReasonsforandbenefitsoftheDisposals
AsdiscusedintheLeterfromtheBoardintheCircularandbasedonour
understandingfromtheManagement,theDisposalsareconsideredtobeinlinewiththe
Group
’
sdevelopmentstrategytakenintoacount:
(i)TheGroupisoptimisticabouthefuturegrowthpotentialofcementinAfrica
inthelongrun
Africa,inparticular,hastheworld
’
sfastestpopulationgrowthprofile,withtotal
populationexpectedtoreachcloseto2.5bilionin2050,from1.5bilionin2024
andsomeofthefastestGDPgrowthratesintheworld.Infrastructuredevelopment
andurbanizationinthesemarketsarebenefitingfromdomesticandinternational
growthinitiatives,includingtheChineseGovernment
’
sBeltandRoadInitiative.
Sub-SaharanAfricahasomeofthelowestpercapitacementconsumptionratesin
theworld,atafractionofthoseindevelopedmarketsandcementproductionin
manycountriesisbackward,undersupliedandhighlyfragmented.
InEthiopia,theGroup
’
splantsenjoyaverystrongmarketpositionandwil
continuetobenefitfromurban,airport,roadandrailwayinfrastructuredevelopment.
TheGroup
’
scurentcapacitynextoMozambique
’
scapitalMaputobenefitsfrom
domesticdemandaswelasexportstoMadagascar,SouthAfricandZimbabwe.A
new1.5miliontonplantinorthernMozambiqueisduetobecomisionedin
2026andisexpectedtobenefitfromMozambique
’
sofshoreLiquefiedNaturalGas
productionplans.IntheDRC,theGreatLakesplantsupliestheastofthecountry,
whichfaceseriousclinkershortages,aswelasexportingtoRwanda,Burundiand
Tanzania.TheGrouphasalsobenabletosecuretheonlysignificantlimestone
resourceinNorth-easternUganda,acountrywithstrongeconomicgrowthpotential
andcementsuplyshortages.CurentcementpricesinUgandaexcedRMB1,200
pertonandtheGroup
’
snewMorotoPlantinNorth-easternUgandaisalsoexpected
tobecomisionedathendof2025.
(i)thenetprocedsfromtheDisposalswilprovidetheGroupwithcashinflow
whichwilstrengthenthefinancialpositionoftheGroupforitslongrun
businesexpansioneds,inparticular,intheAfricamarket
TheGroup
’
sfocusonoverseasdevelopmenthasbenvalidatedbyitsrecent
financialperformance.In2020,aloftheGroup
’
srevenuescamefromChina.Since
then,theGroup
’
spivotowardsub-SaharanAfricandCentralAsiahasledtoa
significantransformationofitsoperatingprofile.Asat31December2024,the
GrouphastotalcementcapacityoutsideofChinaof12.3miliontonscomparedwith
27miliontonsinChina(includingtheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsets).
Duetothefastgrowingnatureoftheseoverseasmarketsandsubsequenthigher
–
–
ASPs,thisoperationalshifthashadasignificantefectontheGroup
’
sfinancial
performance.In2024,whilecementandclinkersalesvolumesinAfricand
Uzbekistanonlyamountedto4.03miliontonsoutoftotalGroupsalesof
aproximately20.0miliontons,representingaproximately20%ofthetotalsales
volumeoftheGroup,incomefromtheseoverseasmarketsmadeupaproximately
38%oftheGroup
’
stotalrevenueandaproximately67%oftheGroup
’
sgrosprofit.
Thisoutperformancecameasaresultofaveragegrosprofitperton(GP/Ton)in
excesofRMB323inAfricandRMB64inUzbekistan,comparedwithRMB42in
China.
(i)thenetprocedsfromtheDisposalswilbeusedasfundingtosetlecertain
outstandingindebtednes
Asat31December2024,theGrouprecordednetcurentliabilitiesof
aproximatelyRMB3,560.4milion.TheprocedsfromtheDisposalsareintended
tobeusedbytheGroupforepaymentofthe4.95%seniornotesisuedbythe
CompanywhichisdueinJuly2026(stockcode:40756)asotheroverseasdebtis
becomingmorexpensiveduetotheglobalinterestrateoutlok.
BasedonourdiscusionwiththeManagementandoureviewofthe2024Anual
Report,weconcurwiththeviewoftheManagementhatheDisposalsareinlinewith
theGroup
’
sprincipalbusinesanditslong-termdevelopmentstrategy.
6.ValuationoftheTargetGroup
AsdisclosedintheLeterfromtheBoardintheCircular:
Theconsideration(s)of:
(i)TransactionAwasdeterminedafterarm
’
slengthnegotiationsbetwenVendor
AandthePurchasers,after(i)consideringvariousfactors,includingthe
investmentcostsofsimilarcompanies,resources,locationandmarketofthe
TargetCompanies;and(i)thevaluationofthentirequityinterestinthe
TargetCompaniesasasesedbytheIndependentValuer(asdefinedbelow)of
aproximatelyRMB261.6milionasat31January2025usingtheaset-based
aproach.
(i)eachofTransactionsB,CandDwasdeterminedafterarm
’
slength
negotiationsbetwentherelevantAsetTransferVendorandthePurchasers,
after(i)consideringvariousfactors,includingtheinvestmentcostsofsimilar
typesofproject,licencesinvolvedandtherelevantmarket;and(i)the
valuation(excludingcashandcashequivalents)oftheTargetAsetsasasesed
bytheIndependentValuer(asdefinedbelow)ofaproximatelyRMB1,451.4
milionasat31January2025usingthecostmethodand/orthemarket
aproach.
–
–
ThefolowingsetsforthasumaryoftheconsiderationsofTransactionsA,B,
CandDandtherespectivenetbokvaluesandapraisedvaluesofthe(i)entire
equityinterestsoftheTargetCompanies;and(i)eachofAsetsB,CandDasat31
January2025(the
‘
ValuationDate
’
)asetoutinthevaluationreportsinrelation
totheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsets(the
‘
ValuationReports
’
)preparedby
theShenzhenYitongAsetApraisalRealEstateandLandValuationCo.,Limited
(深圳亿通资产评估房地产土地估价有限公司)(the
‘
IndependentValuer
’
).Please
refertoApendixI,I,IV,VtotheCircularfordetailedinformationofthe
ValuationReports.
SubjectMater
Netbokvalue
asat
31January2025
Apraisedvalue
asat
31January2025Consideration
(RMBmilion)(RMBmilion)(RMBmilion)
TransactionAEntirequity
interestsofthe
Target
Companies
227.7261.6398.0
TransactionBAsetsB157.7227.1161.5
TransactionCAsetsC920.4966.6920.5
TransactionDAsetsD155.1257.7170.0
Total1,460.81,713.11,650.0
6.1ScopeofworkandqualificationoftheIndependentValuer
WehaveperformedtheworkasrequiredunderRule13.80oftheListingRules
inrelationtotheIndependentValuer.Inparticular,wehavereviewedtheValuation
ReportsandrelevantdocumentsobtainedfromtheIndependentValuerand
interviewedtheIndependentValuerwithparticularatentionto(i)thetermsof
engagementoftheIndependentValuerwiththeCompanyinrelationtothevaluation
ofthequityinterestsoftheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsets;(i)the
certificatesofqualificationsandexperienceoftheIndependentValuer;and(i)the
valuationmethodologiesandasumptionsusedbytheIndependentValuerin
formulatingtheValuationReports.
WeunderstandthatheIndependentValueriscertifiedwithrelevant
profesionalqualificationsrequiredtoperformthevaluationsoftheTarget
CompaniesandtheTargetAsets.Mr.TangJianwenandMr.HanXiaozhe,having
over10yearsofexperienceinvaluationofproperties,businesandminingrightsin
thePRC,areresponsiblefortheoveralvaluations.Basedonoureviewofthe
IndependentValuer
’
stermsofengagementwiththeCompanyinrelationtothe
valuationsoftheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsetsandiscusionwiththe
IndependentValuerontheworkithasperformedinformulatingtheValuation
Reports,wenotedthathescopeofworkisapropriateforarivingathevaluations
oftheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsetsandwearenotawareofany
–
–
limitationsonthescopeofworkwhichmightadverselyimpactonthedegreof
asurancegivenbytheValuationReports.Nothinghascometouratentionthathe
partiestotheDisposalshadmadeformalorinformalrepresentationtothe
IndependentValuerthatcontraveneswithourunderstandingoftheinformation,toa
materialextent,asetoutintheCircular.TheIndependentValuerhasconfirmedthat
itisanindependenthirdpartytothepartiesoftheDisposalsandtheirespective
coreconectedpersons.
Inlightoftheabove,wearenotawareofanymatersthatwouldcauseusto
questiontheIndependentValuer
’
scompetenceandindependence,andweconsider
thatheIndependentValuerhasuficientexpertisetoperformthevaluationsofthe
TargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsets.
6.2Valuationmethodologyandasumptions
WehavereviewedtheValuationReportsandiscusedwiththeIndependent
Valueronthemethodologiesof,andbasesandasumptionsadoptedforthe
valuations,andadjustmentsmadetoariveatheValuationReports.
TransactionA
AsadvisedbytheIndependentValuer,inarivingatheasesedvaluesof
theTargetCompanies,theIndependentValuerhasconsideredseveralacepted
aproaches,namely,incomeaproach,aset-basedaproachandmarket
aproach:
Incomeaproach:providesanindicationofvaluebyconverting
futurecashflowstoasinglecurentaset
value,andiscomonlyapliedtoan
agregationofasetsconsistingofalasetsof
abusinesenterprise,includingworkingcapital
andtangibleandintangibleasets.Valueis
derivedbaseduponthepresentworthof
economicbenefitsofownershipofaset
Aset-basedaproach:providesanindicationofvalueusingthe
economicprinciplethatabuyerwilpayno
moreforanasethanthecostobtainan
asetofequalutility,whetherbypurchaseor
byconstruction.Valueisestablishedbasedon
costofreproducingoreplacingtheaset,les
depreciationoramortisationfromfunctional
andeconomicobsolescence,ifpresentand
measurable
–
–
Marketaproach:providesanindicationofvaluebycomparing
thesubjectasetwithidenticalorsimilarasets
forwhichpriceinformationisavailable,and
incorporatingadjustmentstobemadeforany
diferencebetwenthepropertiesofthe
comparableasetsandthesubjectasetbeing
apraised
TheIndependentValuerconsidered:
(a)theselectionofthevaluationaproachinvaluingtheTarget
Companiesisbasedon,amongothercriteria,themeritsand
limitationsofeachoftheaforesaidvaluationmethodologies,the
quantityandqualityoftheinformationprovided,acesibilityto
availabledata,availabilityofrelevantmarketinformation,the
operation,businesnature,financialperformanceandfinancial
positionoftheTargetCompanies,profesionaljudgmentand
technicalexpertise;
(b)incomeaproachisnotconsideredbecauseitrequiresignificant
levelofunobservableandsubjectiveasumptionstobemadetoarive
at,amongothers,detailedoperationalinformationandlong-term
financialprojections,towhichthevaluationishighlydependenton
thefinancialprojectionoftheTargetCompaniespreparedbythe
Management;and
(c)resultfromusingmarketaproachisnotconsideredascement
manufacturingindustryisatypicalaset-intensiveindustry,inwhich
theasetvalueofanenterpriseacountsforalargeproportionofits
overalvalue,andtheproductionandoperationofacompanyoften
reliesonalargenumberofixedasets,whileresultsofthemarket
aproachmayfluctuategreatlyduetochangesinmarketsentiment,
short-termsuplyandemandandforcementbusineswhichis
greatlyafectedbymacroeconomicandindustrycycles,thestability
advantageoftheaset-basedaproachispreferable.
Theaset-basedaproachisadoptedforandconcludedthevaluationofthe
entirequityinterestoftheTargetCompanies.Wehavereviewedthefinancial
informationoftheTargetCompaniesandnotedthatheTargetCompaniesare
aset-heavycompanies.Giventheiridentifiableasetsandliabilities,weconcur
withtheIndependentValuerthatheaset-basedaproachisthemost
apropriatemethodologyinthevaluationoftheTargetCompanies.
–
–
TransactionsB,CandD
AsadvisedbytheIndependentValuer,inarivingatheasesedvaluesof
theTargetAsets,theIndependentValuerhasconsideredseveralacepted
aproaches,namely,incomeaproach,costaproachandmarketaproach:
Incomeaproach:providesanindicationofvaluebyconverting
futurecashflowstoasinglecurentaset
value,andiscomonlyapliedtoan
agregationofasetsconsistingofalasetsof
abusinesenterprise,includingworkingcapital
andtangibleandintangibleasets.Valueis
derivedbaseduponthepresentworthof
economicbenefitsofownershipofaset
Costaproach:considersthecostoreproduceoreplacethe
asetsapraisedinacordancewithcurent
marketpricesforsimilarasets,withalowance
foracruedepreciationarisingfrom
condition,utility,age,wearandtear,or
obsolescence(physical,functionalor
economical)present,takingintoconsideration
pastandpresentmaintenancepolicyand
rebuildinghistory
Marketaproach:providesanindicationofvaluebycomparing
thesubjectasetwithidenticalorsimilarasets
forwhichpriceinformationisavailable,and
incorporatingadjustmentstobemadeforany
diferencebetwenthepropertiesofthe
comparableasetsandthesubjectasetbeing
apraised
TheIndependentValuerconsidered:
(a)theselectionofthevaluationaproachinvaluingtheTargetAsetsis
basedon,amongothercriteria,themeritsandlimitationsofeachof
theaforesaidvaluationmethodologies,thequantityandqualityofthe
informationprovided,acesibilitytoavailabledata,availabilityof
relevantmarketinformation,theoperation,businesnature,financial
performanceandfinancialpositionoftheTargetAsets,profesional
judgmentandtechnicalexpertise;and
(b)incomeaproachisnotconsideredbecausetheTargetAsetsare
unabletogenerateincomeindividualyanditisdificultoquantify
costsandexpensesrelatedtolabor,managementandoperationand
landthatareasignedtotheAsetsinmonetaryterms.Inadition,it
requiresignificantlevelofunobservableandsubjectiveasumptions
–
–
tobemadetoariveat,amongothers,detailedoperational
informationandlong-termfinancialprojections,towhichthe
valuationishighlydependentonthefinancialprojectionofthe
TargetAsetspreparedbytheManagement.
Thecostaproachisadoptedforthevaluationoftheproperty,plantand
equipment,receivablesandinventoriesintheTargetAsets,whichconsiders
thecostoreproduceoreplacetheasetsapraisedinacordancewithcurent
marketpricesforsimilarasets,withalowanceforacruedepreciationarising
fromcondition,utility,age,wearandtear,orobsolescence(physical,functional
oreconomical)present,takingintoconsiderationpastandpresentmaintenance
policyandrebuildinghistory.Themarketaproachisadoptedforthevaluation
ofthelanduserightsandminingrightsasitprovidesanindicationofvalueby
comparingthesubjectasetwithidenticalorsimilarasetsforwhichprice
informationisavailable,andincorporatingadjustmentstobemadeforany
diferencebetwenthepropertiesofthecomparableasetsandthesubjectaset
beingapraised.SincethesubjectmaterofTransactionsB,C,DaretheTarget
AsetswhichismainlyselectedasetsoftheTargetCompaniesB,CandD,
comprisedof(i)non-curentasetsincludingproperty,plantandequipment,
right-of-useasetsandminingrights;and(i)receivables,inventoriesandcash
andcashequivalents,weconcurwiththeIndependentValuerthathecost
aproachand/ormarketaproachis/arethemostapropriatemethodologyin
thevaluationoftheTargetAsets.
InrespectofthevaluationmethodologiesadoptedbytheIndependent
Valuer,weconsiderthatheIndependentValuerhasgivendueconsiderationto
theselectionofvaluationaproaches.Weconsiderthathebenefitsofusing
theseaproachesincludesimplicity,clarity,spedandthenedforfew
asumptions.Italsointroducesobjectivityinaplicationaspubliclyavailable
inputsareused.WeconcurwiththeIndependentValuerinchosingtheaset-
basedaproach,costaproachandmarketaproachovertheincomeaproach,
consideringthatheincomeaproachrequiresubjectiveasumptionstowhich
thevaluationishighlysensitive.
TheIndependentValuerhasconductedthevaluationontheasumptions
thatheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsetscaryoutnormalbusinesina
usualmanerwithoutmajordisruptions,whichweconsiderarefairand
reasonable.
6.3AsesmentofthevaluationoftheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsets
A.ValuationoftheTargetCompanies
AsetoutintheValuationReports,theapraisedvalueofthentire
equityinterestoftheTargetCompanieswasderivedbasedonasesingthe
valueofon-balanceshetandidentifiableof-balanceshetasetsandliabilities
onthebasisofthebalanceshetoftheapraisedentityatheapraisal
referencedateofwhichalindividualasetandliabilityacountcategoriesare
–
–
analysedandvaluedseparately.ItisnotedfromtheValuationReportsthathe
bokvalueandapraisedvalueofnetasetsvalueoftheTargetCompaniesas
oftheValuationDatewasaproximatelyRMB227.7milionandRMB261.6
milion,respectively,representinganapreciationofaproximatelyRMB33.9
milionor14.9%.Theapreciationofnetasetvalueascomparedtothebok
valuewasprimarilyduetothecombinedefectoftheincreaseinrevaluationof
(i)property,plantandequipment;and(i)curentasets.
InvaluingtheTargetCompaniesunderaset-basedaproach,the
IndependentValuerapraisedthevalueoflong-termequityinvestment,
buildings,structures,machineryequipment,vehiclesandelectronicequipment
bytakingintoacount:(i)thereplacementcost;and(i)theresidualratio.
Replacementcostisdeterminedbyreferencetothecurentmarket
acquisitionprice,whileresidualratioisdeterminedbasedprimarilyonthe
economicusefulifeoftheworkingcapitalmaterialinusebyaplyingthe
ageingrate.
AsdiscusedwiththeIndependentValuer,theconomicusefulifeand
ageingrateoftheTargetAsetswasreferencedfromthe
‘
Handbokof
ComonUsedMethodsandParametersforAsetApraisal*(资产评估常用资
料与参数手册)publishedbyChinaMachinePres,acomonlyusedreference
intheasetandequityvaluationsinthePRC.
ThelanduserightsoftheTargetCompaniesareapraisedundermarket
aproachaspriceinformationofcomparablesisavailable.Threcomparables
arereferencedforthevaluationofthelanduserights.Adjustmentsaremade
basedonlocationfactorpremium,individualfactorpremiumandtenure
corectionofthecomparables.Weobtainedthelistofcomparablesand
understandthathecomparablesareselectedbasedonthelocation(Yilin,PRC),
availableforbidingandauctionandofindustrialuseandthepriceinformation
isextractedfromlandchina.com(中国土地市场网站),thewebsitewithland
informationhostedbyRealEstateRegistrationCenterofMinistryofNatural
Resources*(自然资源部不动产
登记中心
).
ThevehiclesfortransportationoftheTargetCompaniesareapraised
undermarketaproachaspriceinformationofcomparablesisavailable.Thre
comparablesarereferencedforthevaluationofthevehiclesfortransportation.
Adjustmentsaremadebasedontheyearandmonthofactivationandmileageof
thecomparables.Weobtainedthelistofcomparablesandunderstandthathe
comparablesareselectedbasedonthevehiclemodelandtimeofactivation,and
thepriceinformationisextractedfromseveralcomonlyusedindependent
thirdpartywebsitesforsecondhandedcarsincludingw.autohome.com.cn
(汽车之家).
–
–
ThecurentasetsoftheTargetCompaniesareapraisedasbelow:
1.Curencyfunds:Thebokvalueafterinventoryverificationwasused
astheapraisedvalue.
2.Bilsreceivable:Theapraisedvalueisdeterminedonthebasisofthe
probablerecoverableamountofeachbilafterverification.
3.Theapraisedvaluesofvariousacountsreceivablearedetermined
onthebasisoftheamounthatcanberecoveredfromeachpayment
afterverificationoftheacuracyoftheinformation.Theapraised
valuesofprepaymentsaredeterminedonthebasisofthevalueofthe
asetsorightsformedbythecorespondingodsorservices
receivedthatcanberecovered.
4.Theapraisedvaluesofinventories
—
rawmaterialsaredetermined
bymultiplyingtheinventoriedandverifiedquantitiesbythecurent
marketpurchasepriceplusreasonablexpenses.
5.Theapraisedvaluesofinventories
—
products-in-procesare
determinedbymultiplyingthequantityafterinventoryverificationby
thecurentmarketselingpriceiftheinventorycanbesoldtothe
outsideworld,andbytheverifiedbokvalueiftheinventorycanot
besoldtotheoutsideworld.
6.Theapraisedvaluesofinventories
—
workingcapitalmaterialsin
usearegeneralydeterminedbyreferencetotheapraisalmethodfor
fixedasets,andthecostmethodisadopted.
7.Othercurentasetsarevaluedbokvalueafterinventory
verification.
8.Deferedincometaxasetsareapraisedbasedonthereasonsfor
theiroriginationandthestimatedrecoverableamountsafterthe
valuationdate.
WeobtainedandreviewedthedatausedbytheIndependentValuerfor
apraisingtheTargetCompanies,whichalignswiththeirmethodology.Based
ontheabove,weconsiderthemethodology,computationandatadoptedby
theIndependentValuerarereasonable.
B.ValuationoftheTargetAsets
TheIndependentValueradoptedcostaproachandmarketaproachfor
thevaluationofTargetAsetsB,CandD.
–
–
Costaproach
1.CurentAset
TheformuladoptedbytheIndependentValueratheapraised
valueoftheTargetAsetsusingcostaproachisasfolow:
Apraisedvalueunderthecostaproach=Replacementcost×
Residueratio
Replacementcostisdeterminedbyreferencetothecurentmarket
acquisitionprice,whileresidualratioisdeterminedbasedprimarilyonthe
economicusefulifeoftheworkingcapitalmaterialinusebyaplyingthe
ageingrate.
Theapraisedvaluesofvariousacountsreceivablearedetermined
onthebasisoftheamounthatcanberecoveredfromeachpaymentafter
verificationoftheacuracyoftheinformation.Theapraisedvaluesof
prepaymentsaredeterminedonthebasisofthevalueoftheasetsorights
formedbythecorespondingodsorservicesreceivedthatcanbe
recovered.
Theapraisedvaluesofinventories
—
rawmaterialsaredetermined
bymultiplyingtheinventoriedandverifiedquantitiesbythecurent
marketpurchasepriceplusreasonablexpenses.
Theapraisedvaluesofinventories
—
finishedproductsare
determinedbymultiplyingthequantityafterinventoryverificationbythe
curentmarketselingprice.
Theapraisedvaluesofinventoriesproductsinprocesare
determinedbytheverifiedbokvalue.
Theapraisedvaluesofinventories
—
workingcapitalmaterialsin
usearegeneralydeterminedbyreferencetotheapraisalmethodforfixed
asets,andthecostaproachisadopted.
2.FixedAsets
—
Buildingsandstructures
Basedonthearchitecturalfeatures,scopeofuseandperformanceof
buildings,theapraisaladoptedthecostaproachforthebuildingasets
declaredbytheapraisedentity.
Whenthecostaproachisadopted,thevalueoflanduserights
ocupiedbybuildingsisnotincludedinthevaluation,andthevalueof
landuserightsiseparatelyreflectedintheintangibleasetsacount.
–
–
Thecostaproachisbasedontheprincipleofsubstitution,i.e.,asan
alternativetopurchasingaparticularaset,onecanbuildanasethatis
identicaltorhasthesamefunctionasthataset.Itisamethodof
apraisalinwhichthediferencebetwenthetotalcostofacquiringthe
apraisedasetinewconditionundercurentconditionsandthephysical,
functionalandeconomicobsolescenceoftheapraisedasetisubtracted
fromtheapraisedvalueofthehome.Theformulais
Apraisedvalue=Replacementcost×Comprehensiveresidueratio
Replacementcost=preliminarycost+comprehensiveconstruction
cost+othercosts+capitalcost
Comprehensiveresidueratio=residueratioundertheusefulife
method×weight+residueratioundertheon-siteinspectionmethod
×weight
3.Fixedasets
—
equipmentandvehicles
(1)Replacementcost
Acordingtotheinformationprovidedbytheapraisedentity,it
isageneraltaxpayerandcandeductinputax,therefore,the
replacementcostintheapraisalisexcludingtax.
Replacementcost=purchaseprice(includingtax)+
transportationandmiscelaneousfes+instalationand
comisioningfes+basicfes+capitalcosts
–
deductible
VATonthepurchasepriceofthequipment
–
deductibleVAT
onthetransportationfes,instalationandcomisioningfes
andbasicfesofthequipment.
(2)Residueratio
Therateofreconditioningismainlybasedontheconomic
servicelifeofthequipment,andonthisbasis,itisdeterminedby
takingintoacountfactorsuchastheuseofthequipment,the
maintenancestatus,andtheworkingenvironment,etc.
4.Intangibleasets
—
landuserights
Landuserightswasapraisedbycostaproximationmethodandcost
aproachwhenmarketdataisnotavailable.Thecostaproximation
methodisusedforapraisal.Thecostaproximationmethodisamethod
ofdeterminingthelandpricebasedmainlyonthesumoftheland
acquisitioncostsandvariousexpensesconsumedinlandevelopment,plus
acertainamountofprofit,interest,taxespayableandlandapreciation
income.
–
–
Costaproximationmethodcalculationformula:
Landprice=unlimitedyearcostlandprice×otherfactorscorection
=(landacquisitionfe+landevelopmentfe+investmentinterest+
investmentprofit+landapreciationincome)×otherfactorsmodification
Theformulaofcostaproachisasfolow:
Apraisedvalueunderthecostaproach=Replacementvalue×
residueratio,whileresidueratioisnotinvolvedoflandasthebokvalue
representstheamortisedresidualvalueoftheoriginalpurchasecostofthe
land.
5.Intangibleasets
—
miningrights
Sincethemineralminedundertheminingrightisandforcement
ingredients,whichisonlyusedasaningredientincementproductionand
isnoteligibleforexternalsale,theverifiedexpenditurecostofthemining
rightisusedasthevalueintheapraisal.
AsdiscusedwiththeIndependentValuer,theconomicusefulife
andageingrateoftheTargetAsetswasreferencedfromthe
‘
Handbok
ofComonUsedMethodsandParametersforAsetApraisal*(资产评估
常用资料与参数手册)publishedbyChinaMachinePres,acomonly
usedreferenceintheasetandequityvaluationsinthePRC.Weobtained
andreviewedthedatausedbytheIndependentValuerforapraisingthe
TargetAsets,whichalignswiththeirmethodology.Basedontheabove,
weconsiderthemethodology,computationandatadoptedbythe
IndependentValuerarereasonable.
Marketaproach
Undermarketaproach,thevalueisapraisedbasedonthe
transactioncasesofthesameorsimilarequipmentintherelevantmarket,
variousinfluencingfactorsarecomparedandadjustedtodeterminethe
apraisalvalue.
1.Fixedasets
—
vehicles
Basedonthetransactioncasesofthesameorsimilarequipmentin
theusedvehiclemarket,variousinfluencingfactorsarecomparedand
adjustedtodeterminetheapraisalvalue.Thevehiclesfortransportation
oftheTargetCompaniesareapraisedundermarketaproachasprice
informationofcomparablesisavailable.Threcomparablesarereferenced
forthevaluationofthevehiclesfortransportation.Adjustmentsaremade
basedontheyearandmonthofactivationandmileageofthecomparables.
Weobtainedthelistofcomparablesandunderstandthathecomparables
areselectedbasedonthevehiclemodelandtimeofactivation,andthe
–
–
priceinformationisextractedfromseveralcomonlyusedindependent
thirdpartywebsitesforsecondhandedcarsincluding
w.autohome.com.cn(汽车之家).Basedontheabove,weconsiderthe
methodology,computationandatadoptedbytheIndependentValueris
reasonable.
2.Landuserightsandminingrights
ThelanduserightsandminingrightsoftheTargetAsetsare
apraisedundermarketaproachaspriceinformationofcomparablesis
available.Threcomparablesoflanduserightsandfourcomparablesof
miningrightsarereferencedforthevaluationofthelanduserightsand
miningrightsrespectively.
AsdiscusedwiththeIndependentValuer,whileadoptingmarket
aproachtoapraisethevalueofthelanduserightsandminingrights,
theyhavegatheredtheactualtransactions,determinedthecomparable
transactions,establishedabasisforcomparison,apliedadjustmentstothe
comparabletransactions(ifany)andcalculatedthecomparativepricesand
determinedthevalueoftheproperties.Wehaveobtainedandreviewedthe
datausedbytheIndependentValuer,andnotethatatleasthre
comparablesforeachlandfromlandchina.com(中国土地市场网站),the
websitewithlandinformationhostedbyRealEstateRegistrationCenterof
MinistryofNaturalResources*(自然资源部不动产
登记中心
)andfour
comparablesforminingrightfromoficialwebsitesofMinistryofNatural
Resources,namelyTurpanMunicipalBureauofNaturalResources*(
吐鲁
番地区国土资源局),TachengPrefectureNaturalResourcesBureau*(塔城
地区国土资源局)andKashgarPrefectureNaturalResourcesBureau*(喀
什地区自然资源局).Wealsodiscusedwithandunderstodfromthe
IndependentValueronthecriteriaofcomparableselectionandnotedthat
(i)thecomparablesforthelandshouldbeinthesamecountyoftheland
userightstobeapraised,theyareforindustrialuseandbeingunder
tender,auctionandlisting;and(i)thecomparablesfortheminingright
shouldbeinXinjiang,minedmineralbeinglimestoneandthemining
rightsareundertender,auctionandlistingortransfer.Basedontheabove,
weconsiderthemethodology,computationandatadoptedbythe
IndependentValuerarereasonable.
Havingconsideredthat(i)thequalifications,experienceandindependenceof
theIndependentValuerinrelationtothepreparationoftheValuationReports;(i)
thestepsanduediligencemeasurestakenbytheIndependentValuerforconducting
thevaluationsoftheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsets;(i)themethodology,
bases,asumptions,parametersandcomputationadoptedbytheIndependentValuer
forthevaluationoftheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsets;(iv)thetotal
considerationoftheDisposalswasdeterminedafterarm
’
slengthnegotiations
betwenVendorAandthePurchasersafterconsideringvariousfactorsandwith
referencetotheapraisedvalueoftheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsetsasat
–
–
theValuationDate,whichwasfairlyandreasonablydeterminedbytheIndependent
Valuer;and(v)thereasonsforandbenefitsoftheDisposalsasdiscusedinthe
sectionheaded
‘
5.ReasonsforandbenefitsoftheDisposals
’
above,weconsider
thathevaluationsofTargetCompaniesandTargetAsetsarefairandreasonable.
7.Basisofconsideration
InaditiontotheValuationReportspreparedbytheIndependentValuer,wehave
alsoasesedtheimpliedprice-to-earningsratio(
‘
PERatio
’
)oftheTargetCompanies
andTargetAsets(i.e.thetotalconsiderationoftheTargetCompaniesandtheTarget
Asets(i.e.RMB1,650.0milion)dividedbytheagregatedprofitaftertaxoftheTarget
CompaniesandtheTargetAsets(i.e.RMB129.0milion),onabestefortbasis,by
researchingPERatiofthelistedcompanieswhoareprincipalyengagedincement
businesontheMainBoardoftheStockExchangeandprofitmakingin2024.Thelistof
selectedmarketcomparablecompaniesisexhaustiveintermsoftheabovecriteria.The
PERatiofthemarketcomparablecompaniesareasbelow:
#CompanynameStockcodePERatio
1PurchaserA914.HK12.22
ChinaResourcesBuildingMaterials
TechnologyHoldingsLimited1313.HK51.56
3TheCompany2233.HK11.42
4AnhuiConchMaterialTechnologyCo.,Ltd.2560.HK5.10
5HuaxinCementCo.,Ltd.6655.HK7.18
Maximum51.56
Minimum5.10
Average17.50
TheTargetCompaniesand
theTargetAsets12.79
Source:StockExchangeasathedateoftheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAs
Basedontheaboveanalysis,weconsidertheimpliedPERatioftheTarget
CompaniesandTargetAsetsiswithintherangeofmarketcomparablecompaniesand
comparabletotheaveragePERatiofsimilarcompaniesintheindustry.Weareofthe
viewthathetotalconsiderationoftheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsetsare
comparabletothecurentvaluationofsimilarcompaniesintheindustry.
–
–
Asilustratedabove,theimpliedPERatioftheTargetCompaniesandTarget
AsetsishigherthanthePERatioftheCompanyandthePurchaserA.Inadition,
althoughthetotalconsiderationislowerthanthetotalapraisedvalueoftheTransactions
A,B,CandD,indicatingadiscountofaproximately3.7%,itishigherthanthetotalnet
bokvaluesoftheTransactionsA,B,CandD,indicatingapremiumofaproximately
13.0%.TheGroupisalsoexpectedtorecordgainofaproximatelyRMB189.2milion
(unaudited)ontheDisposals.TheManagementisoftheviewthatheconsiderationofthe
DisposalsisintheinterestoftheCompany.
Inadition,asexplainedbytheManagement,excesuplyhasledtocapacity
utilizationratesoftheGroup
’
sproductionlinesintheregionfalingtoaproximatelyhalf
ofthedesignedcapacityinXinjiang.DuringFY2024,thesefalingutilizationrateshave
ledtofalsinASPs(averageselingprices)oftheGroup
’
scementproductsintheregion
andthexpectationisthatoperationstherewilremainsubduedinthemediumtermat
least.ThePurchasersoftheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsetsisoneofthelargest
cementproducersinChinandhasthescale,thatheGroupdoesnotposes,tomanage
thesecementasetsinamoresubduedemandenvironmentandaspartofamuchlarger
instaledcapacitybaseinChina.
Furthermore,thePurchasersoftheTargetCompaniesandtheTargetAsetshavethe
scaletopurchasetheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsetsasawholeinaninseparable
transaction.ThisalowstheGrouptonotonlysavesignificantransactionand
administrativecostsinhandlingtheDisposaloftheXinjiangasetsbutalsosaves
managementime,alowingtheGrouptodirectmanagementresourcesandDirectorfocus
ontoitsnew,fastergrowingmarkets,insub-SaharanAfricandCentralAsia.
Lastbutnotleast,asdiscusedwiththeManagement,sincethenetprocedsfrom
theDisposalswilbebeterutilisedgoingtowardspartlyrepayingthe4.95%seniornotes
isuedbytheCompanyandfreingupoperatingcashflowfortheGroup
’
sexpansion
projects,particularlyinAfrica,aswelaspartialyrepayingotheroverseasdebtwhichis
becomingmorexpensiveduetoglobalinterestrateoutlokanditisnoteasytohave
purchaserstoacquiretheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsetsinonebatch.
Basedontheabove,weareoftheviewthathetotalconsiderationoftheTarget
CompaniesandtheTargetAsetsisintheinterestsoftheCompanyandtheShareholders
asawhole.
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–
8.FinancialefectsoftheDisposalsontheGroup
UponCompletion,theCompanywilnolongerhave(i)anyequityinterestinthe
TargetCompaniesandeachoftheTargetCompanieswilceasetobeasubsidiaryofthe
Company,andthefinancialresults,asetsandliabilitiesoftheTargetCompanieswil
ceasetobeconsolidatedintotheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroup;and(i)
anyinterestintheTargetAsets.SetoutbelowarethefinancialefectsoftheDisposals
ontheGroup:
(i)Netasetvalue
UponCompletion,theCompanywilnolongerhave(i)anyequityinterestin
theTargetCompaniesandeachoftheTargetCompanieswilceasetobea
subsidiaryoftheCompany,andthefinancialresults,asetsandliabilitiesofthe
TargetCompanieswilceasetobeconsolidatedintotheconsolidatedfinancial
statementsoftheGroup;and(i)anyinterestintheTargetAsets.Itisestimated
thathenetasetsoftheGroupwilhaveadecreaseofaproximatelyRMB1,349.5
milion,beingthenetefectofthechangesofthetotalasetsandtotaliabilitiesof
theGroup.
(i)Revenueandearnings
Subjectothefinalaudit,itisexpectedthatheGroupwilrecordanunaudited
gainondisposalofaproximatelyRMB189.2milion.Suchunauditedgainis
estimatedaftertakingintoacountheagregateconsiderationoftheDisposalsof
RMB1,650.0milionandtheauditedcaryingvalueoftheTargetCompaniesandthe
TargetAsetsasat31January2025.
(i)Cashflow
TheGroupintendstousethenetprocedsfromtheDisposaltorepay4.95%
seniornotesisuedbytheCompanywhichisdueinJuly2026(stockcode:40756).
ItsoveralfinancialpositionwilbeimprovedaftertheDisposalsastheGroupwil
bealeviatedfromtheseniornotes.
Theaforesaidfinancialimpactishownforilustrativepurposeonlyandoesnot
purportorepresenthefinancialpositionoftheGroupaftertheCompletion.Theactual
financialefectoftheDisposalswilbedeterminedwithreferencetothefinancialstatus
oftheTargetCompaniesandTargetAsetsasathedateoftheCompletion.
DISCUSIONANDANALYSIS
Havingtakenintoconsiderationoftheaboveprincipalfactorsandreasons,including:
(i)theGroupisoptimisticabouthefuturegrowthpotentialofcementinAfricainthe
longrun;
–
–
(i)theDisposalsareinlinewiththeGroup
’
soveralstrategytoredirectheGroup
’
s
financialandmanagementresourcestofocusondevelopmentintheoverseas
markets;
(i)thenetprocedsfromtheDisposalswilbebeterutilisedinstrengtheningthe
financialpositionoftheGroup;
(iv)giventhetransactionscontemplatedundertheEquityTransferAgrementandthe
APAsareinseparable,thetotalconsiderationoftheTransactionsA,BCandD,
which(a)weredeterminedwithreferencetotheirespectiveapraisedvalueasat31
January2025basedontheValuationReports,isfairandreasonablesofarasthe
IndependentShareholdersareconcerned;and(b)representedapremiumof
aproximately13.0%ascomparedtothenetbokvalueoftheTargetCompanies
andTargetAsetsasat31January2025,isintheinterestsoftheCompanyandthe
Shareholders;and
(v)thetermsoftheDisposals,includingthosecontemplatedundertheEquityTransfer
AgrementandtheAPAs,areonormalcomercialtermsandfairandreasonable
sofarastheIndependentShareholdersareconcerned,
weareoftheviewthathetermsoftheDisposalsarefairandreasonableandintheinterests
oftheCompanyandShareholders,VendorAandtherelevantAsetTransferVendorsasa
whole.
OPINIONANDRECOMENDATION
Havingconsideredtheaboveprincipalfactorsandreasons,weareoftheopinionthat:
(a)theDisposals,whicharenotintheordinaryandusualcourseofbusinesofthe
Group,areonormalcomercialterms;and
(b)thetermsoftheEquityTransferAgrementandeachoftheAPAsandthe
transactionscontemplatedthereunderarefairandreasonableandintheinterestsof
theCompanyandtheShareholdersasawhole.
Acordingly,werecomendtheIndependentBoardComitetoadvise,andwe
ourselvesadvise,theIndependentShareholderstovoteinfavouroftheresolutiontobe
proposedatheEGMtoaprovetheEquityTransferAgrementandtheAPAsandthe
transactionscontemplatedthereunder.
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–