00998 中信银行 债券及结构性产品:刊发发售通函 – 中信银行股份有限公司5,000,000,000美元中期票据计划
– 1 –
香港交易及结算所有限公司及香港联合交易所有限公司对本公告的内容概不负责,
对其准确性或完整性亦不发表任何声明,并明确表示,概不就因本公告全部或任何
部份内容而产生或因倚赖该等内容而引致的任何损失承担任何责任。
本公告仅供参考,并不构成收购、购买或认购本公告所述证券的邀请或要约。本公
告并不亦非旨在作为在美国境内出售任何本行(定义见下文)证券的要约或招揽购
买任何本行证券的要约。本公告所述证券未曾亦不会根据经修订的1933年《美国证
券法》(「证券法」)或美国任何州的证券法登记,亦不得于美国境内提呈发售及出售,
除非获豁免遵守或交易不受限于美国证券法的规定。本公告及其所含资料不得直
接或间接在或向美国境内进行分发。本公告所述证券并无且将不会于美国境内进
行公开发售。
本公告及其所述上市文件乃按香港联合交易所有限公司证券上市规则规定发布且
仅供参考,并不构成提呈出售任何证券的要约或招揽购买任何证券的要约。本公告
及其所述任何内容(包括上市文件)并非任何合约或承诺的依据。为免生疑,刊发本
公告及其所述上市文件不应被视为就香港法例第32章公司(清盘及杂项条文)条例
而言根据本行或其代表刊发的招股章程提出的证券发售要约,亦不构成就香港法
例第571章证券及期货条例所指其中载有向公众人士发出邀请以订立或建议订立有
关购买、出售、认购或包销证券的协议的广告、邀请或文件。
香港投资者敬请注意:本行确认该等票据(定义见下文)拟仅供专业投资者(定义见
香港联合交易所有限公司证券上市规则第37章)购买,该计划(定义见下文)已经及
该等票据(如将于香港联合交易所有限公司上市)将会按该基准于香港联合交易所
有限公司上市。因此,本行确认该等票据不适合作为香港散户的投资。投资者应审
慎考虑所涉及的风险。
刊发售通函
(在中华人民共和国注册成立的股份有限公司)
(股份代号:998)
(在中华人民共和国注册成立的股份有限公司)
(「本行」)
(股份代号:998)
5,000,000,000美元中期票据计划
(「该计划」)
– 2 –
本公告乃根据香港联合交易所有限公司(「香港联交所」)证券上市规则(「上市规则」)
第37.39A条刊发。
请参阅本公告随附日期为2025年7月21日有关该计划的发售通函(「发售通函」)。诚如
发售通函所披露,根据该计划发行的票据(「该等票据」)拟仅供专业投资者(定义见
上市规则第37章)购买,该计划已经及该等票据(如将于香港联合交易所有限公司上
市)将会按该基准于香港联交所上市。
发售通函并不构成向任何司法辖区的公众提呈出售任何证券的招股章程、通告、通
函、宣传册或广告,亦并非向公众发出邀请以就认购或购买任何证券作出要约,且
并非供传阅以邀请公众认购或购买任何证券之要约。
发售通函不得被视为认购或购买本行或本行任何分行的任何该等票据的劝诱,且
无意进行有关劝诱。
承董事会命
中信银行股份有限公司
方合英
董事长
2025年7月22日
于本公告日期,本行执行董事为方合英先生(董事长)、芦苇先生(行长)及胡罡先生;
非执行董事为黄芳女士及王彦康先生;及独立非执行董事为廖子彬先生、周伯文先
生、王化成先生及宋芳秀女士。
– 3 –
目录
日期为2025年7月21日的发售通函
IMPORTANTNOTICE
THISOFERINGISAVAILABLEONLYTOINVESTORSWHOAREADRESESOUTSIDEOFTHE
UNITEDSTATESAND(INTHECASEOFNOTESOFEREDORSOLDINRELIANCEONCATEGORY2OF
REGULATIONS)ARENOTU.S.PERSONS.
IMPORTANT:Youmustreadthefolowingdisclaimerbeforecontinuing.Thefolowingdisclaimerapliestothe
atachedoferingcircular(the“OferingCircular”).Youareadvisedtoreadthisdisclaimercarefulybeforeacesing,
readingormakinganyotheruseoftheOferingCircular.InacesingtheOferingCircular,youagretobeboundby
thefolowingtermsandconditions,includinganymodificationstothemfromtimetotime,eachtimeyoureceiveany
informationfromusasaresultofsuchaces.
Confirmationofyourepresentation:TheOferingCircularisbeingsentoyouatyourequest,andbyaceptingthe
e-mailandacesingtheatachedocument,youshalbedemedtorepresentoChinaCITICBankCorporation
Limited中信银行股份有限公司(the“Bank”)oranybranchoftheBankaspecifiedintherelevantPricing
Suplement(eacha“BranchIsuer”and,togetherwiththeBank,the“Isuers”andeachan“Isuer”)andChina
CITICBankInternationalLimited(the“Aranger”)that(1)youandanycustomersyourepresentarenotU.S.persons
(asdefinedinRegulationSundertheU.S.SecuritiesActof1933,asamended(the“SecuritiesAct”)andthathe
e-mailadresthatyougaveusandtowhichthise-mailhasbendeliveredisnotlocatedintheUnitedStates,its
teritoriesorposesions,and(2)thatyouconsentothedeliveryoftheatachedandanyamendmentsorsuplements
theretobyelectronictransmision.
Theatachedocumenthasbenmadeavailabletoyouinelectronicform.Youareremindedthatdocuments
transmitedviathismediumaybealteredorchangeduringtheprocesoftransmisionandconsequentlynoneofthe
Bank,theIsuers,theAranger,thedealersnamedherein(the“Dealers”),theagentsnamedherein(the“Agents”)nor
theirespectiveafiliatesandtheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,representatives,agentsandeachperson
whocontrolstheBank,theIsuers,theAranger,aDealer,anAgentortheirespectiveafiliatesaceptsanyliability
oresponsibilitywhatsoeverinrespectofanydiscrepanciesbetwenthedocumentdistributedtoyouinelectronic
formatandthehardcopyversionavailabletoyouonrequestfromtheArangerorDealers.
THESECURITIESHAVENOTBEN,ANDWILNOTBE,REGISTEREDUNDERTHESECURITIESACT,
ORTHESECURITIESLAWSOFANYSTATEOFTHEUNITEDSTATESOROTHERJURISDICTIONAND
THESECURITIESMAYNOTBEOFEREDORSOLDOR(INTHECASEOFSECURITIESINBEARER
FORM)DELIVEREDWITHINTHEUNITEDSTATESOR(INTHECASEOFNOTESBEINGSOLDOR
OFEREDINRELIANCEONCATEGORY2OFREGULATIONS)TO,ORFORTHEACOUNTOR
BENEFITOF,U.S.PERSONSEXCEPTPURSUANTOANEXEMPTIONFROM,ORINATRANSACTION
NOTSUBJECTO,THEREGISTRATIONREQUIREMENTSOFTHESECURITIESACTANDAPLICABLE
STATEORLOCALSECURITIESLAWS.THISOFERINGISMADESOLELYTONON-U.S.PERSONSIN
OFSHORETRANSACTIONSPURSUANTOREGULATIONSUNDERTHESECURITIESACT.
NothinginthiselectronictransmisionconstitutesanoferoraninvitationbyoronbehalfoftheBank,theIsuers,the
ArangerortheDealerstosubscribefororpurchaseanyofthesecuritiesdescribedtherein,andaceshasbenlimited
sothatitshalnotconstituteintheUnitedStatesorelsewheredirectedselingeforts(withinthemeaningof
RegulationSundertheSecuritiesAct).Ifajurisdictionrequiresthatheoferingbemadebyalicensedbrokeror
dealerandanArangeroraDealeroranyafiliateofitisalicensedbrokerordealerinthatjurisdiction,theofering
shalbedemedtobemadebyitorsuchafiliateonbehalfoftheIsuersinsuchjurisdiction.
YouareremindedthatyouhaveacesedtheOferingCircularonthebasisthatyouareapersonintowhoseposesion
theOferingCircularmaybelawfulydeliveredinacordancewiththelawsofthejurisdictioninwhichyouare
locatedandyoumaynotnorareyouauthorisedtodeliverthisdocument,electronicalyorotherwise,toanyother
person.Ifyouhavegainedacestothistransmisioncontrarytotheforegoingrestrictions,youarenotalowed
topurchaseanyofthesecuritiesdescribedintheatached.
Actionsthatyoumaynotake:Ifyoureceivethisdocumentbye-mail,youshouldnotreplybye-mailtothis
document,andyoumaynotpurchaseanysecuritiesbydoingso.Anyreplye-mailcomunications,includingthoseyou
generatebyusingthe“Reply”functiononyoure-mailsoftware,wilbeignoredorejected.
YOUARENOTAUTHORISEDTOANDYOUMAYNOTFORWARDORDELIVERTHEOFERING
CIRCULAR,ELECTRONICALYOROTHERWISE,TOANYOTHERPERSONOREPRODUCESUCH
OFERINGCIRCULARINANYMANERWHATSOEVER.ANYFORWARDING,DISTRIBUTIONOR
REPRODUCTIONOFTHEOFERINGCIRCULARINWHOLEORINPARTISUNAUTHORISED.FAILURE
TOCOMPLYWITHTHISDIRECTIVEMAYRESULTINAVIOLATIONOFTHESECURITIESACTORTHE
APLICABLELAWSOFOTHERJURISDICTIONS.
Youareresponsibleforprotectingagainstvirusesandotherdestructiveitems.Ifyoureceivethisdocumentby
e-mail,youruseofthise-mailisatyourownriskanditisyouresponsibilitytotakeprecautionstoensurethatitis
frefromvirusesandotheritemsofadestructivenature.
CHINACITICBANKCORPORATIONLIMITED
中信银行股份有限公司
(ajointstockcompanyincorporatedinthePeople’sRepublicofChinawithlimitedliability)
(HongKongStockExchangeStockCode:00998;
ShanghaiStockExchangeStockCode:601998)
U.S.$5,000,000,000
MediumTermNotePrograme
UndertheMediumTermNotePrograme(the“Programe”),ChinaCITICBankCorporationLimited中信银行股份有限公司(the“Bank”)oranybranchoftheBank
aspecifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement(asdefinedbelow)(a“BranchIsuer”andtogetherwiththeBank,the“Isuers”andeachan“Isuer”),subjecto
compliancewithalrelevantlaws,regulationsandirectives,mayfromtimetotimeisuenotes(the“Notes”)denominatedinanycurencyagredbetwentherelevant
IsuerandtherelevantDealer(asdefinedbelow).
Notesmaybeisuedinbeareroregisteredform(respectively,“BearerNotes”and“RegisteredNotes”).ThemaximumagregatenominalamountofalNotesfrom
timetotimeoutstandingundertheProgramewilnotexcedU.S.$5,000,000,000(oritsequivalentinothercurenciescalculatedasdescribedintheDealerAgrement
describedherein),subjectoincreaseasdescribedherein.
TheNotesmaybeisuedonacontinuingbasistoneormoreoftheDealerspecifiedunder“SumaryofthePrograme”andanyaditionalDealerapointedunder
theProgramefromtimetotimebytheBank(eacha“Dealer”andtogetherthe“Dealers”),whichapointmentmaybeforaspecificisueoronanongoingbasis.
ReferencesinthisOferingCirculartothe“relevantDealer”shal,inthecaseofanisueofNotesbeing(orintendedtobe)subscribedbymorethanoneDealer,beto
alDealersagreingtosubscribesuchNotes.
AplicationhasbenmadetoTheStockExchangeofHongKongLimited(the“HongKongStockExchange”)forthelistingoftheProgramebywayofdebtisuesto
profesionalinvestors(asdefinedinChapter37oftheRulesGoverningtheListingofSecuritiesonTheStockExchangeofHongKongLimited(“Profesional
Investors”)onlyduringthe12-monthperiodafterthedateofthisOferingCircularontheHongKongStockExchange.ThisOferingCircularisfordistributionto
ProfesionalInvestorsonly.
NoticetoHongKonginvestors:TheIsuerconfirmsthatheNotestobeisuedundertheProgrameareintendedforpurchasebyProfesionalInvestorsonly
andtheProgrameandtheNotes(tothextentsuchNotesaretobelistedontheHongKongStockExchange)wilbelistedontheHongKongStockExchange
onthatbasis.Acordingly,theIsuerconfirmsthatheNotesarenotapropriateasaninvestmentforetailinvestorsinHongKong.Investorshouldcarefuly
considertherisksinvolved.
TheHongKongStockExchangehasnotreviewedthecontentsofthisOferingCircular,otherthantoensurethatheprescribedformdisclaimerand
responsibilitystatements,andastatementlimitingdistributionofthisOferingCirculartoProfesionalInvestorsonlyhavebenreproducedinthisOfering
Circular.ListingoftheProgrameortheNotesontheHongKongStockExchangeisnotobetakenasanindicationofthecomercialmeritsorcreditquality
ofthePrograme,theNotes,theIsuer,theBankortheGrouporqualityofdisclosureinthisdocument.HongKongExchangesandClearingLimitedandthe
HongKongStockExchangetakenoresponsibilityforthecontentsofthisOferingCircular,makenorepresentationastoitsacuracyorcompletenesandexpresly
disclaimanyliabilitywhatsoeverforanyloshowsoeverarisingfromorinrelianceuponthewholeoranypartofthecontentsofthisOferingCircular.
WhereaplicableforarelevantTranche(asdefinedunder“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes”)ofNotes,theNoteswilbeisuedwithintherelevantforeigndebt
isuancequotagrantedtotheBankoritsafiliatebytheNationalDevelopmentandReformComisionofthePRC(the“NDRC”)andregistrationwilbecompletedor
causedtobecompletedbytheBankwiththeNDRCpursuantotheAdministrativeMeasuresforExaminationandRegistrationofMedium-andLong-termForeignDebt
ofEnterprises(企业中长期外债审核登记管理办法(国家发展和改革委员会令第56号)isuedbytheNDRCandefectiveasof10February2023andanyimplementation
rules,regulations,certificates,circularsornoticesinconectiontherewithasisuedbytheNDRCfromtimetotime(the“NDRCAdministrativeMeasures”).Afterthe
isuanceofsuchrelevantTrancheofNotes,theBankintendstoprovideorcausetobeprovidedtherequisiteinformationandocumentsontheisuanceofsuchNotesto
theNDRCwithinthetimeperiodasrequiredbytheNDRC.
NoticeoftheagregatenominalamountofNotes,interest(ifany)payableinrespectofNotes,theisuepriceofNotesandanyothertermsandconditionsnotcontained
hereinwhichareaplicabletoeachTrancheofNoteswilbesetoutinapricingsuplement(the“PricingSuplement”).
ThelanguageofthisOferingCircularisEnglish.Certainlegislativereferencesandtechnicaltermshavebencitedintheiroriginalanguageinorderthathecorect
technicalmeaningmaybeascribedtothemunderaplicablelaw.
TheProgrameprovidesthatNotesmaybelistedoradmitedtotrading,asthecasemaybe,onsuchotherstockexchangesormarketsasmaybeagredbetwenthe
relevantIsuerandtherelevantDealers.TherelevantIsuermayalsoisueunlistedNotes.
TheNoteshavenotbenandwilnotberegisteredundertheUnitedStatesSecuritiesActof1933,asamended(the“SecuritiesAct”),andmaynotbeoferedorsold
withintheUnitedStatesor(inthecaseofNotesoferedorsoldinrelianceonCategory2ofRegulationS)to,orfortheacountorbenefitof,U.S.persons,except
pursuantoanexemptionfrom,orinatransactionotsubjecto,theregistrationrequirementsoftheSecuritiesAct.Foradescriptionoftheseandcertainfurther
restrictionsonofersandsalesoftheNotesandthedistributionofthisOferingCircular,se“SubscriptionandSale”below.
EachTrancheofNotesofeachSeries(asdefinedin“FormoftheNotes”)inbearerformwilberepresentedonisuebyatemporaryglobalnoteinbearerform(eacha
“TemporaryBearerGlobalNote”or“TemporaryGlobalNote”)orapermanentglobalnoteinbearerform(eacha“PermanentBearerGlobalNote”or“Permanent
GlobalNote”).Notesinregisteredformwilinitialyberepresentedbyaglobalnoteinregisteredform(eacha“RegisteredGlobalNote”or“GlobalCertificate”and,
togetherwithanyTemporaryBearerGlobalNotesandPermanentBearerGlobalNotes,the“GlobalNotes”andeacha“GlobalNote”).RegisteredGlobalNoteswilbe
registeredinthenameof,orinthenameofanominefor,oneormoreclearingsystems.GlobalNotesmaybedepositedontheisuedatewithacomondepositaryfor
EuroclearBankSA/NV(“Euroclear”)andClearstreamBankingS.A.(“Clearstream”).GlobalNotesmayalsobedepositedwithasub-custodianfortheHongKong
MonetaryAuthority(the“HKMA”),asoperatoroftheCentralMoneymarketsUnitService,operatedbytheHKMA(the“CMU”).Theprovisionsgoverningthexchange
ofinterestsinGlobalNotesforotherGlobalNotesandefinitiveNotesaredescribedin“FormoftheNotes”.
TherelevantIsuermayagrewithanyDealerthatheNotesmaybeisuedinaformnotcontemplatedbythetermsandconditionsoftheNotesetouthereinunder
“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes”(the“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes”),inwhichevent(inthecaseofNotesintendedtobelistedontheHongKongStock
Exchange)asuplementaloferingcircular,ifapropriate,wilbemadeavailablewhichwildescribethefectoftheagrementreachedinrelationtosuchNotes.
TheBankhasbenratedBa2byMody’sInvestorsService,Inc.(“Mody’s”),A-byS&PGlobalRatings(“S&P”)andB+byFitchRatingsLtd.(“Fitch”).The
ProgramehasbenratedA-byS&P.NotesisuedundertheProgramemayberatedorunrated.WhereanisueofacertainseriesofNotesisrated,itsratingwilnot
necesarilybethesameastheratingaplicabletothePrograme,and(whereaplicable)suchratingwilbespecifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement.Aratingis
notarecomendationtobuy,selorholdsecuritiesandmaybesubjectosuspension,changeorwithdrawalatanytimebytheasigningratingagency.Asuspension,
reductionorwithdrawaloftheratingasignedtotheNotesmayadverselyafecthemarketpriceoftheNotes.
InvestinginNotesisuedundertheProgrameinvolvescertainrisksandmaynotbesuitableforalinvestors.Investorshouldhavesuficientknowledgeand
experienceinfinancialandbusinesmaterstoevaluatetheinformationcontainedinthisOferingCircularandintheaplicablePricingSuplementandthe
meritsandrisksofinvestinginaparticularisueoftheNotesinthecontextoftheirfinancialpositionandparticularcircumstances.Investorsalsoshouldhave
thefinancialcapacitytobeartherisksasociatedwithaninvestmentinNotes.InvestorshouldnotpurchaseNotesunlestheyunderstandandareabletobear
risksasociatedwiththeNotes.InvestorshouldbeawarethatherearevariousotherisksrelatingtotheNotes,theIsuers,theBankanditsubsidiaries,
theirbusinesandtheirjurisdictionsofoperationswhichinvestorshouldfamiliarisethemselveswithbeforemakinganinvestmentintheNotes.Se“Risk
Factors”beginingonpage13foradiscusionofcertainfactorstobeconsideredinconectionwithaninvestmentintheNotes.
ArangerandDealer
ChinaCITICBankInternational
ThedateofthisOferingCircularis21July2025.
IMPORTANTNOTICE
TheBank,havingmadealreasonablenquiries,confirmsthat,tothebestofitsknowledgeand
belief:(i)thisOferingCircularcontainsalinformationwithrespectotheBankandits
subsidiariestakenasawhole(the“Group”)andtotheNoteswhichismaterialinthecontextof
theisueandoferingoftheNotes(includingalinformationwhich,acordingtotheparticular
natureoftheBankandoftheNotes,isnecesarytoenableinvestorstomakeaninformed
asesmentoftheasetsandliabilities,financialposition,profitsandlosesandprospectsofthe
GroupandoftherightsatachingtotheNotes);(i)thestatementscontainedhereinrelatingto
theBank,theGroupandtheNotesareineverymaterialrespectrueandacurateandnot
misleading;and(i)therearenotherfactsinrelationtotheBank,theGrouportheNotes,the
omisionofwhichwould,inthecontextoftheisueandoferingoftheNotes,makeany
statementinthisOferingCircularmisleadinginanymaterialaspect.
ThisOferingCircularincludesparticularsgivenincompliancewiththeRulesGoverningthe
ListingofSecuritiesonTheStockExchangeofHongKongLimitedforthepurposeofgiving
informationwithregardtotheIsuerandtheBankandtheGroup.EachoftheIsuerandthe
BankaceptsfulresponsibilityfortheacuracyoftheinformationcontainedinthisOfering
Circularandconfirms,havingmadealreasonablenquiries,thatothebestofitsknowledge
andbelieftherearenotherfactstheomisionofwhichwouldmakeanystatementherein
misleading.
NopersonisorhasbenauthorisedbytheIsuersortheBanktogiveanyinformationorto
makeanyrepresentationsotherthanthosecontainedinthisOferingCircularinconectionwith
theProgrameortheNotesand,ifgivenormade,suchinformationorepresentationsmustnot
berelieduponashavingbenauthorisedbytheIsuers,theBank,theArangerortheDealersor
anyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesorafiliates.
TheArangerandtheDealershavenotseparatelyverifiedtheinformationcontainedinthis
OferingCirculartothefulestextentpermitedbylaw.NoneoftheArangerortheDealersor
anyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesorafiliatesmakes
anyrepresentation,warantyorundertaking,expresorimplied,oraceptsanyresponsibility,
withrespectotheacuracyorcompletenesofanyoftheinformationinthisOferingCircular.
Tothefulestextentpermitedbylaw,noneoftheArangerortheDealersoranyoftheir
respectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesorafiliatesaceptsany
responsibilityforthecontentsofthisOferingCircular.EachoftheArangerandtheDealersor
anyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesorafiliates
acordinglydisclaimsalandanyliability,whetherarisingintortorcontractorotherwise(save
asreferedtoabove)whichitmightotherwisehaveinrespectofthisOferingCircularorany
suchstatement.NeitherthisOferingCircularnoranyfinancialstatementsincludedor
incorporatedhereinareintendedtoprovidethebasisofanycreditorotherevaluation,and
shouldnotbeconsideredasarecomendationbyanyoftheIsuers,theBank,theArangeror
theDealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesor
afiliatesthatanyrecipientofthisOferingCircularoranysuchfinancialstatementshould
purchasetheNotes.EachpotentialpurchaserofNoteshouldetermineforitselftherelevance
oftheinformationcontainedinthisOferingCircularandmakeitsownindependent
investigationofthefinancialconditionandafairs,anditsownapraisalofthecreditworthines,
–i–
oftherelevantIsuer,theBankandtherisksinvolved.ThepurchaseofNotesbyinvestors
shouldbebasedupontheirinvestigation,astheydemnecesary.NoneoftheArangernorthe
Dealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesor
afiliatesundertakestoreviewthefinancialconditionorafairsoftheIsuers,theBankandthe
GroupduringthelifeofthearangementscontemplatedbythisOferingCircular,nortoadvise
anyinvestororpotentialinvestorintheNotesofanyinformationcomingtotheatentionofany
oftheArangerortheDealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,
representativesorafiliates.
NeitherthisOferingCircularnoranyotherinformationsupliedinconectionwiththe
ProgrameortheisueofanyNotesconstitutesanoferorinvitationbyoronbehalfofthe
relevantIsuer,theBank,anyoftheArangerortheDealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,
oficers,employes,agents,representativesorafiliatestoanypersontosubscribefororto
purchaseanyNotes.
NeitherthedeliveryofthisOferingCircularoranyPricingSuplementnortheofering,saleor
deliveryofanyNoteshalinanycircumstancesimplythatheinformationcontainedherein
concerningtherelevantIsuerortheBankiscorectatanytimesubsequentothedatehereof,
orthatanyotherinformationsupliedinconectionwiththeProgrameiscorectasofany
timesubsequentothedateindicatedinthedocumentcontainingthesame.TheArangerandthe
Dealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,agents,representativesor
afiliatesexpreslydonotundertaketoreviewthefinancialconditionorafairsoftheIsuersor
theBankduringthelifeoftheProgrameortoadviseanyinvestorintheNotesofany
informationcomingtotheiratention.Investorshouldreview,interalia,themostrecently
publishedocumentsincorporatedbyreferenceintothisOferingCircularwhendeciding
whetherornotopurchaseanyNotes.
INCONECTIONWITHTHEISUEOFANYTRANCHEOFNOTES,THEDEALEROR
DEALERS(IFANY)NAMEDASTHESTABILISATIONMANAGER(S)(ORPERSON(S)
ACTINGONBEHALFOFANYSTABILISATIONMANAGER(S)INTHEAPLICABLE
PRICINGSUPLEMENTMAYOVER-ALOTNOTESOREFECTRANSACTIONS
WITHAVIEWTOSUPORTINGTHEPRICEOFTHENOTESOFTHESERIESATA
LEVELHIGHERTHANTHATWHICHMIGHTOTHERWISEPREVAILFORA
LIMITEDPERIODAFTERTHEISUEDATEOFTHERELEVANTRANCHEOF
NOTES.HOWEVER,STABILISATIONMAYNOTNECESARILYOCUR.ANY
STABILISATIONACTIONMAYBEGINONORAFTERTHEDATEONWHICH
ADEQUATEPUBLICDISCLOSUREOFTHETERMSOFTHEOFEROFTHE
RELEVANTRANCHEOFNOTESISMADEAND,IFBEGUN,MAYCEASEATANY
TIME,BUTITMUSTENDNOLATERTHANTHEARLIEROF30DAYSAFTERTHE
ISUEDATEOFTHERELEVANTRANCHEOFNOTESAND60DAYSAFTERTHE
DATEOFTHEALOTMENTOFTHERELEVANTRANCHEOFNOTES.ANY
STABILISATIONACTIONOROVER-ALOTMENTMUSTBECONDUCTEDBYTHE
RELEVANTSTABILISATIONMANAGER(S)(ORPERSON(S)ACTINGONBEHALFOF
ANYSTABILISATIONMANAGER(S)INACORDANCEWITHALAPLICABLE
LAWSANDRULES.
–i–
TheNoteshavenotbenandwilnotberegisteredundertheU.S.SecuritiesActof1933,as
amended(the“SecuritiesAct”),andBearerNotesaresubjectoU.S.taxlawrequirements.
Subjectocertainexceptions,theNotesmaynotbeofered,soldor(inthecaseofBearerNotes)
deliveredwithintheUnitedStatesor(inthecaseofNotesoferedorsoldinrelianceon
Category2ofRegulationS)to,orfortheacountorbenefitof,U.S.persons(asdefinedin
RegulationSundertheSecuritiesAct).Forafurtherdescriptionofcertainrestrictionsonthe
oferingandsaleoftheNotesandondistributionofthisOferingCircular,se“Subscription
andSale”andtheaplicablePricingSuplement.
Noticetocapitalmarketintermediariesandprospectiveinvestorspursuantoparagraph21
oftheHongKongSFCodeofConduct–ImportantNoticetoProspectiveInvestors
Prospectiveinvestorshouldbeawarethatcertainintermediariesinthecontextofcertain
oferingsofNotespursuantothisPrograme(eachsuchofering,a“CMIOfering”),
includingcertainDealers,maybe“capitalmarketintermediaries”(together,the“CMIs”)subject
toParagraph21oftheCodeofConductforPersonsLicensedbyorRegisteredwiththe
SecuritiesandFuturesComision(the“SFCode”).Thisnoticetoprospectiveinvestorsisa
sumaryofcertainobligationstheSFCodeimposesonsuchCMIs,whichrequiretheatention
andcoperationofprospectiveinvestors.CertainCMIsmayalsobeactingas“overal
cordinators”(together,the“OCs”)foraCMIOferingandaresubjectoaditional
requirementsundertheSFCode.Theaplicationoftheseobligationswildependonthe
role(s)undertakenbytherelevantDealer(s)inrespectofeachCMIOfering.
Prospectiveinvestorswhoarethedirectors,employesormajorshareholdersoftherelevant
Isuer,aCMIoritsgroupcompanieswouldbeconsideredundertheSFCodeashavingan
asociation(“Asociation”)withtherelevantIsuer,theCMIortherelevantgroupcompany.
ProspectiveinvestorsasociatedwiththerelevantIsueroranyCMI(includingitsgroup
companies)shouldspecificalydisclosethiswhenplacinganorderfortherelevantNotesand
shouldisclose,athesametime,ifsuchordersmaynegativelyimpacthepricediscovery
procesinrelationtotherelevantCMIOfering.Prospectiveinvestorswhodonotdisclosetheir
Asociationsareherebydemednotobesoasociated.Whereprospectiveinvestorsdisclose
theirAsociationsbutdonotdisclosethatsuchordermaynegativelyimpacthepricediscovery
procesinrelationtotherelevantCMIOfering,suchorderisherebydemednotonegatively
impacthepricediscoveryprocesinrelationtotherelevantCMIOfering.
Prospectiveinvestorshouldensure,andbyplacinganorderprospectiveinvestorsaredemedto
confirm,thatordersplacedarebonafide,arenotinflatedandonotconstituteduplicatedorders
(i.e.twormorecorespondingoridenticalordersplacedviatwormoreCMIs).Arebatemay
beoferedbytherelevantIsuertoalprivatebanksfororderstheyplace(otherthaninrelation
toNotesubscribedbysuchprivatebanksasprincipalwherebyitisdeployingitsownbalance
shetforonwardselingtoinvestors),payableuponclosingoftherelevantCMIOferingbased
ontheprincipalamountoftheNotesdistributedbysuchprivatebankstoinvestors.Private
banksaredemedtobeplacinganorderonaprincipalbasisunlestheyinformtheCMIs
otherwise.Asaresult,privatebanksplacinganorderonaprincipalbasis(includingthose
demedasplacinganorderasprincipal)wilnotbentitledto,andwilnotbepaid,therebate.
DetailsofanysuchrebatewilbesetoutintheaplicablePricingSuplementorotherwise
notifiedtoprospectiveinvestors.Ifaprospectiveinvestorisanasetmanagementarmafiliated
–i–
withanyrelevantDealer,suchprospectiveinvestorshouldindicatewhenplacinganorderifitis
forafundorportfoliowheretherelevantDealeroritsgroupcompanyhasmorethan50per
cent.interest,inwhichcaseitwilbeclasifiedasa“proprietaryorder”andsubjecto
apropriatehandlingbyCMIsinacordancewiththeSFCodeandshouldisclose,athesame
time,ifsuch“proprietaryorder”maynegativelyimpacthepricediscoveryprocesinrelationto
therelevantCMIOfering.Prospectiveinvestorswhodonotindicatethisinformationwhen
placinganorderareherebydemedtoconfirmthatheirorderisnota“proprietaryorder”.Ifa
prospectiveinvestorisotherwiseafiliatedwithanyrelevantDealer,suchthatitsordermaybe
consideredtobea“proprietaryorder”(pursuantotheSFCode),suchprospectiveinvestor
shouldindicatetotherelevantDealerwhenplacingsuchorder.Prospectiveinvestorswhodonot
indicatethisinformationwhenplacinganorderareherebydemedtoconfirmthatheirorderis
nota“proprietaryorder”.Whereprospectiveinvestorsdisclosesuchinformationbutdonot
disclosethatsuch“proprietaryorder”maynegativelyimpacthepricediscoveryprocesin
relationtotherelevantCMIOfering,such“proprietaryorder”isherebydemednoto
negativelyimpacthepricediscoveryprocesinrelationtotherelevantCMIOfering.
ProspectiveinvestorshouldbeawarethatcertaininformationmaybedisclosedbyCMIs
(includingprivatebanks)whichispersonaland/orconfidentialinaturetotheprospective
investor.Byplacinganorder,prospectiveinvestorsaredemedtohaveunderstodand
consentedtothecolection,disclosure,useandtransferofsuchinformationbytherelevant
Dealersand/oranyotherthirdpartiesasmayberequiredbytheSFCode,includingtothe
relevantIsuer,anyOCs,relevantregulatorsand/oranyotherthirdpartiesasmayberequiredby
theSFCode,itbeingunderstodandagredthatsuchinformationshalonlybeusedforthe
purposeofcomplyingwiththeSFCode,duringthebokbuildingprocesfortherelevantCMI
Ofering.Failuretoprovidesuchinformationmayresultinthatorderbeingrejected.
IMPORTANT–EARETAILINVESTORS–IfthePricingSuplementinrespectofany
Notesincludesalegendentitled“ProhibitionofsalestoEARetailInvestors”,theNotesarenot
intendedtobeofered,soldorotherwisemadeavailabletoandshouldnotbeofered,soldor
otherwisemadeavailabletoanyretailinvestorintheEuropeanEconomicArea(“EA”).For
thesepurposes,aretailinvestormeansapersonwhoisone(ormore)of:(i)aretailclientas
definedinpoint(11)ofArticle4(1)ofDirective2014/65/EU(asamended,“MiFIDI”)or(i)a
customerwithinthemeaningofDirective(EU)2016/97(the“InsuranceDistribution
Directive”),wherethatcustomerwouldnotqualifyasaprofesionalclientasdefinedinpoint
(10)ofArticle4(1)ofMiFIDI;or(i)notaqualifiedinvestorasdefinedinDirective
Regulation(EU)2017/1129(the“ProspectusRegulation”).Consequentlynokeyinformation
documentrequiredbyRegulation(EU)No.1286/2014(asamended,the“PRIPsRegulation”)
foroferingorselingtheNotesorotherwisemakingthemavailabletoretailinvestorsinthe
EAhasbenpreparedandthereforeoferingorselingtheNotesorotherwisemakingthem
availabletoanyretailinvestorintheEAmaybeunlawfulunderthePRIPsRegulation.
IMPORTANT–UKRETAILINVESTORS–IfthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotes
includesalegendentitled“ProhibitionofsalestoUKRetailInvestors”,theNotesarenot
intendedtobeofered,soldorotherwisemadeavailabletoandshouldnotbeofered,soldor
otherwisemadeavailabletoanyretailinvestorintheUnitedKingdom(“UK”).Forthese
purposes,aretailinvestormeansapersonwhoisone(ormore)of:(i)aretailclient,asdefined
inpoint(8)ofArticle2ofRegulation(EU)No2017/565asitformspartofdomesticlawby
–iv–
virtueoftheEuropeanUnion(Withdrawal)Act2018(“EUWA”);or(i)acustomerwithinthe
meaningoftheprovisionsoftheFinancialServicesandMarketsAct2000(“FSMA”)andany
rulesoregulationsmadeundertheFSMAtoimplementDirective(EU)2016/97,wherethat
customerwouldnotqualifyasaprofesionalclient,asdefinedinpoint(8)ofArticle2(1)of
Regulation(EU)No600/2014asitformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA;or(i)
notaqualifiedinvestorasdefinedinArticle2ofRegulation(EU)2017/1129asitformspartof
domesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA.Consequentlynokeyinformationdocumentrequiredby
Regulation(EU)No1286/2014asitformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA(the
“UKPRIPsRegulation”)foroferingorselingtheNotesorotherwisemakingthemavailable
toretailinvestorsintheUKhasbenpreparedandthereforeoferingorselingtheNotesor
otherwisemakingthemavailabletoanyretailinvestorintheUKmaybeunlawfulundertheUK
PRIPsRegulation.
MiFIDIproductgovernance/targetmarket–ThePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotes
mayincludealegendentitled“MiFIDIProductGovernance”whichwiloutlinethetarget
marketasesmentinrespectoftheNotesandwhichchanelsfordistributionoftheNotesare
apropriate.Anypersonsubsequentlyofering,selingorecomendingtheNotes(a
“distributor”)shouldtakeintoconsiderationsuchtargetmarket;however,adistributorsubject
toMiFIDIisresponsibleforundertakingitsowntargetmarketasesmentinrespectofthe
Notes(byeitheradoptingorefiningthetargetmarketasesment)andeterminingapropriate
distributionchanels.
Adeterminationwilbemadeinrelationtoeachisueaboutwhether,forthepurposeofthe
MiFIDProductGovernancerulesunderEUDelegatedDirective2017/593(the“MiFIDProduct
GovernanceRules”),anyDealersubscribingforanyNotesisamanufacturerinrespectofsuch
Notes,butotherwiseneithertheArangernortheDealersnoranyoftheirespectiveafiliates
wilbeamanufacturerforthepurposeoftheMiFIDProductGovernanceRules.
UKMiFIRproductgovernance/targetmarket–ThePricingSuplementinrespectofany
Notesmayincludealegendentitled“UKMiFIRproductgovernance”whichwiloutlinethe
targetmarketasesmentinrespectoftheNotesandwhichchanelsfordistributionofthe
Notesareapropriate.Anypersonsubsequentlyofering,selingorecomendingtheNotes(a
“distributor”)shouldtakeintoconsiderationthetargetmarketasesment;however,a
distributorsubjectotheFCAHandbokProductInterventionandProductGovernance
Sourcebok(the“UKMiFIRProductGovernanceRules”)isresponsibleforundertakingits
owntargetmarketasesmentinrespectoftheNotes(byeitheradoptingorefiningthetarget
marketasesment)andeterminingapropriatedistributionchanels.
Adeterminationwilbemadeinrelationtoeachisueaboutwhether,forthepurposeoftheUK
MiFIRProductGovernanceRules,anyDealersubscribingforanyNotesisamanufacturerin
respectofsuchNotes,butotherwiseneithertheArangernortheDealersnoranyoftheir
respectiveafiliateswilbeamanufacturerforthepurposeoftheUKMiFIRProduct
GovernanceRules.
PRODUCTCLASIFICATIONPURSUANTOSECTION309BOFTHESECURITIES
ANDFUTURESACT2001(2020REVISEDEDITION)OFSINGAPORE–ThePricing
SuplementinrespectofanyNotesmayincludealegendentitled“SingaporeSecuritiesand
–v–
FuturesActProductClasification”whichwilstatetheproductclasificationoftheNotes
pursuantosection309B(1)oftheSecuritiesandFuturesAct2001(2020revisededition)of
Singapore(the“SFA”).TherelevantIsuerwilmakeadeterminationinrelationtoeachisue
aboutheclasificationoftheNotesbeingoferedforpurposesofsection309B(1)(a).Anysuch
legendincludedontherelevantPricingSuplementwilconstitutenoticeto“relevantpersons”
forpurposesofsection309B(1)(c)oftheSFA.
ThisOferingCirculardoesnotconstituteanofertoselorthesolicitationofanofertobuy
anyNotesinanyjurisdictiontoanypersontowhomitisunlawfultomaketheoferor
solicitationinsuchjurisdiction.ThedistributionofthisOferingCircularoranyPricing
SuplementandtheoferorsaleofNotesmayberestrictedbylawincertainjurisdictions.None
oftheIsuers,theBank,theArangerortheDealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,
oficers,employes,agents,representativesorafiliatesrepresentsthathisOferingCircularor
anyPricingSuplementmaybelawfulydistributed,orthatanyNotesmaybelawfulyofered,
incompliancewithanyaplicableregistrationorotherequirementsinanysuchjurisdiction,or
pursuantoanexemptionavailablethereunder,orasumesanyresponsibilityforfacilitatingany
suchdistributionorofering.Inparticular,noactionhasbentakenbyanyoftheIsuers,the
Bank,theArangerortheDealersoranyoftheirespectivedirectors,oficers,employes,
agents,representativesorafiliateswhichwouldpermitapublicoferingofanyNotesor
distributionofthisOferingCircularoranyPricingSuplementinanyjurisdictionwhereaction
forthatpurposeisrequired.Acordingly,noNotesmaybeoferedorsold,directlyorindirectly,
andneitherthisOferingCircularnoranyPricingSuplementoranyadvertisementorother
oferingmaterialmaybedistributedorpublishedinanyjurisdiction,exceptundercircumstances
thatwilresultincompliancewithanyaplicablelawsandregulations.Personsintowhose
posesionthisOferingCircularoranyNotesmaycomemustinformthemselvesabout,and
observe,anysuchrestrictionsonthedistributionofthisOferingCircularandtheoferingand
saleofNotes.Inparticular,therearerestrictionsonthedistributionofthisOferingCircularand
theoferorsaleoftheNotesintheUnitedStates,theEuropeanEconomicArea,theUnited
Kingdom,Singapore,Japan,HongKongandthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Se“Subscription
andSale”andtherelevantPricingSuplement.
IndustryandMarketData
MarketdatandcertaininformationandstatisticsincludedinthisOferingCircularhaveben
obtainedfrombothpublicandprivatesources,includingmarketresearch,publiclyavailable
informationandindustrypublications.AlthoughtheIsuersbelievetheinformationtobe
reliable,ithasnotbenindependentlyverifiedbytheIsuers,theBank,theAranger,the
DealersortheAgentsortheirespectiveafiliates,directors,oficers,employes,agents,
advisersorepresentativesandnoneoftheIsuers,theBank,theAranger,theDealersorthe
Agentsortheirespectiveafiliates,directors,oficers,employes,agents,advisersor
representativesmakesanyrepresentationastotheacuracyorcompletenesofsuchinformation.
Inadition,thirdpartyinformationprovidersmayhaveobtainedinformationfromarket
participantsandsuchinformationmaynothavebenindependentlyverified.Inmakingan
investmentdecision,eachinvestormustrelyonitsownexaminationoftherelevantIsuer,the
Bank,theGroupandthetermsoftheoferingandtheNotes,includingthemeritsandrisks
involved.Whereinformationhasbensourcedfromathirdparty,therelevantIsuerconfirms
thathisinformationhasbenacuratelyreproducedandthat,asfarastherelevantIsueris
–vi–
awareandisabletoascertainfrominformationpublishedbythirdparties,nofactshaveben
omitedwhichwouldrenderthereproducedinformationtobeinacurateormisleading.
AlhyperlinkreferencesinthisOferingCirculartoawebsiteorwebpageareguidanceto
sourcesofotherinformationasisinthepublicdomainonly.Thecontentsofsuchwebsiteor
webpage(the“Contents”)donotformpartofthisOferingCircularorthePrograme.Neither
theBank,anyIsuer,theDealersnoranyofthemaceptresponsibilityforanydamagesor
losesincuredorsuferedarisingoutoforinconectionwiththeuseofsuchyperlinkorsuch
Contents.SuchContentshaveneitherbenpreparedfortheProgramenorforincorporation
intothisOferingCircular.SuchyperlinkorContentsmaybelimitedtopersonslocatedor
residinginonlythatparticularjurisdiction,andmaynotbeintendedforpersonslocatedor
residinginjurisdictionsthatrestricthedistributionofsuchyperlinkorContents.
–vi–
PRESENTATIONOFINANCIALINFORMATION
ThisOferingCircularcontainstheauditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupasat
andfortheyearended31December2022(the“2022AnualFinancialStatements”),the
auditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupasatandfortheyearended31December
2023(the“2023AnualFinancialStatements”)andtheauditedconsolidatedfinancial
statementsoftheGroupasatandfortheyearended31December2024(the“2024Anual
FinancialStatements”).The2022AnualFinancialStatements,2023AnualFinancial
Statementsandthe2024AnualFinancialStatementswerepreparedinacordancewiththe
IFRSAcountingStandardsasisuedbytheInternationalAcountingStandardsBoard
(“IASB”).
The2022AnualFinancialStatementshavebenauditedbyPricewaterhouseCopers,Certified
PublicAcountants,HongKong(“PricewaterhouseCopers”),thethenindependentauditorof
theBank,inacordancewithHongKongStandardsonAuditing(“HKSAs”)andareincluded
elsewhereinthisOferingCircular.
The2023AnualFinancialStatementsandthe2024AnualFinancialStatementshaveben
auditedbyKPMG,CertifiedPublicAcountants,HongKong(“KPMG”),thecurent
independentauditoroftheBank,inacordancewithHKSAsandareincludedelsewhereinthis
OferingCircular.
–vi–
CERTAINDEFINITIONS
Unlesotherwisespecifiedorthecontextrequires,referenceshereintothe“Bank”referto
ChinaCITICBankCorporationLimited中信银行股份有限公司;referencestothe“Isuer”refer
totheBankoranybranchoftheBankaspecifiedintherelevantPricingSuplementasbeing
theisuerofaSeriesofNotes;referencestothe“Group”refertotheBankanditsubsidiaries
takenasawhole;referencesto“U.S.dolars”and“U.S.$”aretothelawfulcurencyofthe
UnitedStatesofAmerica(the“USA”orthe“U.S.”);referencesto“HongKongdolars”,“HK
dolars”and“HK$”aretothelawfulcurencyofHongKong;referencesto“Renminbi”and
“RMB”aretothelawfulcurencyofthePeople’sRepublicofChina(the“PRC”);referencesto
“Sterling”and“£”aretothelawfulcurencyoftheUnitedKingdomandreferencesto“EUR”,
“euro”and“€”aretothecurencyintroducedathestartofthethirdstageofEuropean
economicandmonetaryunionpursuantotheTreatyontheFunctioningoftheEuropeanUnion,
asamended.
Inadition,referencesto“HongKong”or“HongKongSAR”aretotheHongKongSpecial
AdministrativeRegionofthePRC,referencesto“Macau”aretotheMacauSpecial
AdministrativeRegionofthePRC,referencesto“MainlandChina”aretothePRCexcluding
HongKongandMacauandreferencesto“GreaterChina”aretothePRCincludingHongKong
andMacau.
Unlesotherwisespecifiedorthecontextrequires,referencesto:
(cid:129)“CIAM”refertoCITICInternationalAsetsManagementLimited;
(cid:129)“CIFH”refertoCITICInternationalFinancialHoldingsLimited;
(cid:129)“CITICaiBank”refertoCITICaiBankCorporationLimited;
(cid:129)“CITICorporationLimited”refertoCITICorporationLimited(formerlyknownas
CITICLimitedpriortorenaminginAugust2014);
(cid:129)“CITICFinancialHoldings”refertoChinaCITICFinancialHoldingsCo.,Ltd.;
(cid:129)“CITICFinancialLeasing”refertoCITICFinancialLeasingCo.,Ltd.;
(cid:129)“CITICGroup”refertoCITICGroupCorporationLimited(formerlyknownasCITIC
GroupCorporationpriortorestructuringinDecember2011);
(cid:129)“CITICLimited”refertoCITICLimited(formerlyknownasCITICPacificLimitedprior
torenaminginAugust2014);
(cid:129)“CITICWealthManagement”refertoCITICWealthManagementCorporationLimited;
(cid:129)“CNCBInvestment”refertoCNCB(HongKong)InvestmentCo.,Ltd.(formerlyknownas
ChinaInvestmentandFinanceLimited);
–ix–
(cid:129)“CNCBI”refertoChinaCITICBankInternationalLimited(formerlyknownasCITICKa
WahBankLimited);
(cid:129)“CSRC”refertotheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryComision;
(cid:129)“formerCBIRC”refertoformerChinaBankingandInsuranceRegulatoryComisionor
itsrelevantlocalcounterpart;
(cid:129)“formerCBRC”refertoformerChinaBankingRegulatoryComisionoritsrelevant
localcounterpart;
(cid:129)“GDP”refertogrosdomesticproduct;
(cid:129)“IT”refertoinformationtechnology;
(cid:129)“MOF”refertotheMinistryofFinanceofthePRC;
(cid:129)“MOFCOM”refertotheMinistryofComerceofthePRC;
(cid:129)“NAO”refertotheNationalAuditOficeofthePRC;
(cid:129)“NFRA”refertoNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationoritsrelevantlocal
counterpart;
(cid:129)“NPL”refertonon-performingloans;
(cid:129)“PBOC”refertothePeople’sBankofChina,thecentralbankofthePRC;
(cid:129)“relevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority”refertoformerCBRC,formerCBIRCor
NFRA,asaplicable;
(cid:129)“SAFE”refertotheStateAdministrationofForeignExchangeofthePRC;and
(cid:129)“SAMR”refertotheStateAdministrationforMarketRegulationofthePRC.
Anydiscrepanciesinanytablebetwentotalsandsumsoftheamountslistedaredueto
rounding.Unlesotherwisespecified,wherefinancialinformationhasbentranslatedintoU.S.
dolars,ithasbensotranslatedforinformationpurposesonly,inthecaseofRenminbi,athe
rateofRMB7.2993equaltoU.S.$1.00on31December2024asetforthintheH.10statistical
releaseoftheFederalReserveBoard.NorepresentationismadethatheHongKongdolar,
Renminbi,EurorU.S.dolaramountsreferedtohereincouldhavebenorcouldbeconverted
intoHongKongdolars,Renminbi,EurorU.S.dolars,asthecasemaybe,atanyparticular
rateoratal.
TheEnglishnamesofthePRCnationals,entities,departments,facilities,laws,regulations,
certificates,titlesandthelikearetranslationsoftheirChinesenamesandareincludedfor
identificationpurposeonly.Intheventofanyinconsistency,theChinesenameprevails.
–x–
FORWARD-LOKINGSTATEMENTS
TheBankhasincludedstatementsinthisOferingCircularwhichcontainwordsorphrasesuch
as“wil”,“would”,“aim”,“aimed”,“islikely”,“arelikely”,“believe”,“expect”,“expectedto”,
“wilcontinue”,“anticipated”,“estimate”,“estimating”,“intend”,“plan”,“sekingto”,“future”,
“objective”,“should”,“can”,“could”,“may”,andsimilarexpresionsorvariationsofsuch
expresions,thatare“forward-lokingstatements”.Actualresultsmaydifermaterialyfrom
thosesugestedbytheforward-lokingstatementsduetocertainrisksoruncertainties
asociatedwiththerelevantIsuer’sexpectationswithrespecto,butnotlimitedto,itsabilityto
sucesfulyimplementitstrategy,itsabilitytointegraterecentorfuturemergersor
acquisitionsintoitsoperations,futurelevelsofnon-performingasetsandrestructuredasets,its
growthandexpansion,theadequacyofitsprovisionforcreditandinvestmentloses,
technologicalchanges,investmentincome,itsabilitytomarketnewproducts,cashflow
projections,theoutcomeofanylegaloregulatoryprocedingsitisorbecomesapartyto,the
futureimpactofnewacountingstandards,itsabilitytopaydividends,itsabilitytoroloverits
short-termfundingsources,itsexposuretoperational,market,credit,interestrateandcurency
risksandthemarketaceptanceofandemandforinternetbankingservices.These
forward-lokingstatementspeakonlyasofthedateofthisOferingCircular.TheIsuers
expreslydisclaimanyobligationorundertakingtoupdateoreviseanyforward-loking
statementscontainedhereinwhetherasaresultofnewinformation,futureventsorotherwise.
–xi–
CONTENTS
Page
DOCUMENTSINCORPORATEDBYREFERENCE.1
GENERALDESCRIPTIONOFTHEPROGRAME.2
SELECTEDFINANCIALINFORMATION.3
SUMARYOFTHEPROGRAME.9
RISKFACTORS.15
USEOFPROCEDS.56
FORMOFTHENOTES.57
FORMOFPRICINGSUPLEMENT.61
TERMSANDCONDITIONSOFTHENOTES.78
CAPITALISATIONANDINDEBTEDNES.129
DESCRIPTIONOFTHEBANK.130
DIRECTORS,SUPERVISORSANDSENIORMANAGEMENT.205
BOK-ENTRYCLEARANCESYSTEMS.213
REGULATIONANDSUPERVISIONINTHEPRC.215
PRCURENCYCONTROLS.219
TAXATION.226
SUBSCRIPTIONANDSALE.233
GENERALINFORMATION.244
INDEXTOCONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALSTATEMENTS.F-1
–xi–
DOCUMENTSINCORPORATEDBYREFERENCE
Thefolowingdocumentspublishedorisuedfromtimetotimeafterthedatehereofshalbe
demedtobeincorporatedin,andtoformpartof,thisOferingCircular:
(a)themostrecentlypublishedauditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupandthe
mostrecentlypublishedunauditedbutreviewedconsolidatedinterimfinancialstatementsof
theGroup,togetherwithanyauditoreviewreportspreparedinconectiontherewithand
themostrecentlypublishedunauditedandunreviewedconsolidatedquarterlyfinancial
statementsoftheGroup;and
(b)alsuplementsoramendmentstothisOferingCircularcirculatedbyanyIsuerfromtime
totime,
savethatanystatementcontainedhereinorinadocumentwhichisdemedtobeincorporated
byreferencehereinshalbedemedtobemodifiedorsupersededforthepurposeofthis
OferingCirculartothextenthatastatementcontainedinanysuchsubsequentdocument
whichisdemedtobeincorporatedbyreferencehereinmodifiesorsupersedesuchearlier
statement(whetherexpresly,byimplicationorotherwise).Anystatementsomodifiedor
supersededshalnotbedemed,exceptasomodifiedorsuperseded,toconstituteapartofthis
OferingCircular.
Whereconsolidatedquarterlyfinancialinformationisincludedorincorporatedbyreferenceinto
thisOferingCircular,noneofsuchconsolidatedquarterlyfinancialinformationinrespectofthe
thremonthsended31Marchandninemonthsended30Septemberofeachfinancialyearofthe
Bankhasbenauditedoreviewedbyanyauditorsandsuchfinancialinformationmaynot
providethesametypeorqualityofinformationasociatedwithinformationthathasben
auditedoreviewed.Potentialinvestorsmustexercisecautionwhenusingsuchdatatoevaluate
theBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations,andmustnotplaceunduerelianceon
suchfinancialinformation.
TherelevantIsuerwilprovide,withoutcharge,toeachpersontowhomacopyofthisOfering
Circularhasbendelivered,upontherequestofsuchperson,acopyofanyoralofthe
documentsdemedtobeincorporatedhereinbyreference,unlesuchdocumentshaveben
modifiedorsupersededaspecifiedabove.Requestsforsuchdocumentshouldbedirectedto
therelevantIsueratitsofice,asetoutathendofthisOferingCircular.Inadition,such
documentswilbeavailablefreofchargefromtheoficeofCiticorpInternationalLimited(the
“FiscalAgent”)at40/FChampionTower,3GardenRoad,Central,HongKong.Pricing
SuplementsrelatingtounlistedNoteswilonlybeavailableforinspectionbyaholderofsuch
Notes,andsucholdermustproducevidencesatisfactorytotherelevantIsuerortherelevant
PayingAgentastoitsholdingofNotesanditsidentity.
IfthetermsoftheProgramearemodifiedoramendedinamanerwhichwouldmakethis
OferingCircular,asomodifiedoramended,inacurateormisleading,aneworsuplemental
oferingcircularwilbeprepared.
GENERALDESCRIPTIONOFTHEPROGRAME
UnderthePrograme,theIsuersmayfromtimetotimeisueNotesdenominatedinany
curency,subjectothosematersetoutherein.Asumaryofthetermsandconditionsofthe
ProgrameandtheNotesapearsbelow.TheaplicabletermsofanyNoteswilbeagred
betwentherelevantIsuerandtherelevantDealerpriortotheisueoftheNotesandwilbe
setoutintheTermsandConditionsoftheNotesendorsedon,atachedto,orincorporatedby
referenceinto,theNotes,asmodifiedandsuplementedbytheaplicablePricingSuplement
atachedto,orendorsedon,suchNotes,asmorefulydescribedunder“FormoftheNotes”.
ThisOferingCircularandanysuplementheretowilonlybevalidforNotesisuedunderthe
Programeduringtheperiodof12monthsfromthedateofthisOferingCircularinan
agregatenominalamountwhich,whenadedtotheagregatenominalamounthenoutstanding
ofalNotespreviouslyorsimultaneouslyisuedunderthePrograme,doesnotexced
U.S.$5,000,000,000oritsequivalentinothercurencies.
SELECTEDFINANCIALINFORMATION
ThefolowingtablesetforththeGroup’selectedconsolidatedfinancialinformationasatand
fortheperiodsindicated.
Theselectedconsolidatedfinancialinformationasatandfortheyearsended31December
2022,2023and2024asetforthbelowhasbenderivedfrom,andshouldbereadin
conjunctionwith,therespective2022AnualFinancialStatements,2023AnualFinancial
Statementsand2024AnualFinancialStatements.The2022AnualFinancialStatementswere
auditedbyPricewaterhouseCopersinacordancewithHongKongStandardsonAuditingand
areincludedelsewhereinthisOferingCircular.The2023AnualFinancialStatementsand
2024AnualFinancialStatementswereauditedbyKPMGinacordancewithHongKong
StandardsonAuditingandareincludedelsewhereinthisOferingCircular.The2022Anual
FinancialStatements,the2023AnualFinancialStatementsandthe2024AnualFinancial
StatementshavebenpreparedbytheBankinacordancewiththeIFRSAcountingStandards.
CONSOLIDATEDANUALSTATEMENTOFINANCIALPOSITION
Asat31December
(RMBinmilions)
Asets
Cashandbalanceswithcentralbanks
.
477,381416,442340,915
Depositswithbanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
78,83481,075128,193
Preciousmetals
.
5,98511,67413,580
Placementswithandloanstobanksandnon-bankfinancial
institutions
.
218,164237,742404,801
Derivativefinancialasets
.
44,38344,67585,929
Financialasetsheldunderesaleagrements
.
13,730104,773136,265
Loansandadvancestocustomers
.
5,038,9675,383,7505,601,450
Financialinvestments
–Atfairvaluethroughprofitorlos
.
557,594613,824647,398
–Atamortisedcost
.
1,135,4521,085,5981,118,989
–Atfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome
.
804,695888,677849,781
–Designatedatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome
.
5,1284,8074,702
Investmentsinasociatesandjointventures
.
6,3416,9457,349
Investmentproperties
.
Property,plantandequipment
.
34,43038,30946,516
Right-of-useasets
.
10,82410,64311,035
Intangibleasets
.
3,7154,5953,419
Godwil
.
Deferedtaxasets
.
55,01152,48054,130
Otherasets
.
55,49065,02176,733
Totalasets
.
8,547,5439,052,4849,532,722
Asat31December
(RMBinmilions)
Liabilities
Borowingsfromcentralbanks
.
119,422273,226124,151
Depositsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
1,143,776927,887968,492
Placementsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
70,74186,32788,550
Financialiabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlos
.
1,5461,5881,719
Derivativefinancialiabilities
.
44,26541,85081,162
Financialasetsoldunderepurchaseagrements
.
256,194463,018278,003
Depositsfromcustomers
.
5,157,8645,467,6575,864,311
Acruedstafcosts
.
21,90522,42020,318
Taxespayable
.
8,4874,5367,645
Debtsecuritiesisued
.
975,206965,9811,224,038
Leaseliabilities
.
10,27210,24510,861
Provisions
.
9,73610,8469,990
Deferedtaxliabilities
.
Otherliabilities
.
42,29646,07846,078
Totaliabilities
.
7,861,7138,317,8098,725,357
Equity
Sharecapital
.
48,93548,96754,397
Otherequityinstruments
.
118,076118,060105,499
Capitalreserve
.
59,21659,40089,286
Othercomprehensiveincome
.
(1,621)4,05716,862
Surplusreserve
.
54,72760,99267,629
Generalreserve
.
100,580105,127111,723
Retainedearnings
.
285,505320,619343,868
TotalequityatributabletoequityholdersoftheBank
.
665,418717,222789,264
Non-controlinginterests
.
20,41217,45318,101
Totalequity
.
685,830734,675807,365
Totaliabilitiesandequity
.
8,547,5439,052,4849,532,722
CONSOLIDATEDANUALSTATEMENTOFPROFITORLOSANDOTHER
COMPREHENSIVEINCOME
Fortheyearended31December
(RMBinmilions)
Interestincome
.
313,609317,692309,791
Interestexpense
.
(162,962)(174,153)(163,112)
Netinterestincome
.
150,647143,539146,679
Feandcomisionincome
.
41,05136,99937,414
Feandcomisionexpense
.
(3,959)(4,616)(6,312)
Netfeandcomisionincome
.
37,09232,38331,102
Netradingain
.
4,8817,1386,769
Netgainfrominvestmentsecurities
.
17,77121,10327,111
Nethedgingain
.
–2
Otheroperatingincome
.
7181,4071,560
Operatingincome
.
211,109205,570213,223
Operatingexpenses
.
(66,838)(69,214)(71,938)
Operatingprofitbeforeimpairment
.
144,271136,356141,285
Creditimpairmentloses
.
(71,359)(61,926)(61,045)
Impairmentlosesonotherasets
.
(45)(278)(68)
Revaluationlosesoninvestmentproperties
.
(74)(1)(24)
Shareofprofitofasociatesandjointventures
.
Profitbeforetax
.
73,41674,88780,863
Incometaxexpense
.
(10,466)(6,825)(11,395)
Profitfortheyear
.
62,95068,06269,468
Netprofitatributableto:
EquityholdersoftheBank
.
62,10367,01668,576
Non-controlinginterests
.
8471,046892
Profitfortheyear
.
62,95068,06269,468
Fortheyearended31December
(RMBinmilions)
Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftaxItemsthatwilnotbereclasified
toprofitorlos(netoftax):
–Fairvaluechangesonfinancialinvestmentsdesignatedatfairvalue
throughothercomprehensiveincome
.
237(144)(82)
–Changesindefinedbenefitplanliabilities
.
–(1)
Itemsthatmaybereclasifiedsubsequentlytoprofitorlos(netoftax):
–Othercomprehensiveincometransferabletoprofitorlosunder
equitymethod
.
(28)3915
–Fairvaluechangesonfinancialasetsatfairvaluethroughother
comprehensiveincome
.
(8,191)4,98910,737
–Impairmentalowanceonfinancialasetsatfairvaluethroughother
comprehensiveincome
.
145(512)384
–Exchangediferenceontranslationofinancialstatements
.
4,1321,1981,767
–Others
.
Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax
.
(3,701)5,57512,914
Totalcomprehensiveincomefortheyear
.
59,24973,63782,382
Totalcomprehensiveincomeatributeto:
EquityholdersoftheBank
.
58,68172,50881,381
Non-controlinginterests
.
5681,1291,001
EarningspershareatributabletotheordinaryshareholdersoftheBank
Basicearningspershare(RMB)
.
1.171.271.22
Dilutedearningspershare(RMB)
.
1.061.141.20
CONSOLIDATEDANUALSTATEMENTOFCASHFLOWS
Fortheyearended31December
(RMBinmilions)
Operatingactivities
Profitbeforetax
.
73,41674,88780,863
Adjustmentsfor:
–Revaluationgainoninvestments,derivativesandinvestmentproperties
.
(964)(521)(3,803)
–Investmentgains
.
(14,287)(19,843)(19,973)
–Netloses/(gains)ondisposalofproperty,plantandequipment,
intangibleasetsandotherasets
.
32(9)(154)
–Unrealisedforeignexchange(gains)/loses
.
52(3,013)(2,896)
–Creditimpairmentloses
.
71,35961,92661,045
–Impairmentlosesonotherasets
.
–Depreciationandamortisation
.
4,1104,8685,072
–Interestexpenseondebtsecuritiesisued
.
27,08224,99627,608
–Dividendincomefromequityinvestment
.
(102)(169)(196)
–Depreciationofright-of-useasetsandinterestexpenseon
leaseliabilities
.
3,7313,7103,692
–Incometaxpaid
.
(18,043)(13,523)(9,841)
Subtotal
.
146,431133,587141,485
Changesinoperatingasetsandliabilities:
(Increase)/Decreaseinbalanceswithcentralbanks
.
(3,363)8,36130,381
Decreaseindepositswithbanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
8,9211,7607,715
(Increase)/Decreaseinplacementswithandloanstobanksandnon-bank
financialinstitutions
.
(85,386)6,115(124,278)
Decrease/(Increase)infinancialasetsheldunderesaleagrements
.
77,922(90,988)(30,168)
Increaseinloansandadvancestocustomers
.
(347,961)(380,326)(258,336)
Decrease/(Increase)infinancialasetsatfairvaluethroughthe
profitorlos
.
2,550(79,755)9,738
(Decrease)/Increaseinborowingsfromcentralbanks
.
(69,087)152,670(148,593)
(Decrease)/Increaseindepositsfrombanksandnon-bank
financialinstitutions
.
(30,317)(215,881)40,871
(Decrease)/Increaseinplacementsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancial
institutions
.
(8,820)17,387(2,211)
(Decrease)/Increaseinfinancialiabilitiesatfairvaluethrough
profitorlos
.
(680)593
Increase/(Decrease)infinancialasetsoldunderepurchaseagrements
.
157,583206,389(186,823)
Increaseindepositsfromcustomers
.
340,067286,207365,813
Increaseinotheroperatingasets
.
(17,411)(46,723)(43,595)
Increaseinotheroperatingliabilities
.
24,61727416,876
Subtotal
.
48,635(134,505)(322,517)
Netcashflowsfrom/(usedin)operatingactivities
.
195,066(918)(181,032)
Fortheyearended31December
(RMBinmilions)
Investingactivities
Procedsfromdisposalandredemptionofinvestments
.
2,580,7252,768,3313,848,154
Procedsfromdisposalofproperty,plantandequipment,landuserights,
andotherasets
.
Cashreceivedfromequityinvestmentincome
.
5076531,070
Cashreceivedfromdisposalofasociates
.
3970–
Paymentsonacquisitionofinvestments
.
(2,690,472)(2,753,726)(3,860,233)
Paymentsonacquisitionofproperty,plantandequipment,landuserights
andotherasets
.
(6,799)(13,524)(18,783)
Netcashflows(usedin)/frominvestingactivities
.
(115,873)1,887(18,783)
Financingactivities
.
CashreceivedfromisuingotherequityInstruments
.
3,990–30,000
Cashreceivedfromdebtsecuritiesisued
.
850,0861,096,1391,553,890
Cashpaidforedemptionofotherequityinstruments
.
–(3,516)(39,993)
Cashpaidforedemptionofdebtsecuritiesisued
.
(836,677)(1,106,000)(1,261,613)
Interestpaidondebtsecuritiesisued
.
(26,513)(24,724)(28,178)
Cashpaidfordividends
.
(20,035)(21,492)(29,925)
Cashpaidinconectionwithotherfinancingactivities
.
(3,390)(3,509)(3,378)
Netcashflows(usedin)/fromfinancingactivities
.
(32,539)(63,102)220,803
Increase/(Decrease)incashandcashequivalents
.
46,654(62,133)10,239
Cashandcashequivalentsasat1January
.
252,818307,871249,002
Efectofexchangeratechangesoncashandcashequivalents
.
8,3993,2643,538
Cashandcashequivalentsasatheyearend
.
307,871249,002262,779
Cashflowsfromoperatingactivitiesinclude:
Interestreceived
.
320,205318,778317,099
Interestpaid
.
(131,295)(136,150)(118,514)
SUMARYOFTHEPROGRAME
Thefolowingsumarydoesnotpurportobecompleteandistakenfrom,andisqualifiedinits
entiretyby,theremainderofthisOferingCircularand,inrelationtothetermsandconditions
ofanyparticularTrancheofNotes,theaplicablePricingSuplement.Wordsandexpresions
definedin“FormoftheNotes”and“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes”shalhavethesame
meaningsinthisumary.
Bank
.
ChinaCITICBankCorporationLimited中信银行股份有
限公司.
Isuer
.
TheBankoranybranchoftheBankaspecifiedinthe
relevantPricingSuplementasbeingtheIsuerofa
SeriesofNotes.
Description
.
MediumTermNotePrograme.
Aranger
.
ChinaCITICBankInternationalLimited.
Dealers
.
ChinaCITICBankInternationalLimitedandanyother
DealerapointedfromtimetotimeitherbytheBank
generalyinrespectoftheProgrameorbytherelevant
IsuerinrelationtoaparticularSeriesofNotes.
CertainRestrictions
.
EachisueofNotesdenominatedinacurencyinrespect
ofwhichparticularlaws,guidelines,regulations,
restrictionsoreportingrequirementsaplywilonlybe
isuedincircumstanceswhichcomplywithsuchlaws,
guidelines,regulations,restrictionsoreporting
requirementsfromtimetotime(se“Subscriptionand
Sale”andtherelevantPricingSuplement),includingthe
folowingrestrictionsaplicableathedateofthis
OferingCircular.
Noteshavingamaturityoflesthanoneyearwil,ifthe
procedsoftheisuearereceivedintheUnitedKingdom,
constitutedepositsforthepurposesoftheprohibitionon
aceptingdepositscontainedinSection19ofthe
FinancialServicesandMarketsAct2000unlestheyare
isuedtoalimitedclasofprofesionalinvestorsand
haveadenominationofatleast£100,000oritsequivalent.
Se“SubscriptionandSale”.
FiscalAgent
.
CiticorpInternationalLimited.
RegistrarandTransferAgent
.
Citibank,N.A.,LondonBranch.
CMULodgingandPayingAgentCiticorpInternationalLimited.
PrincipalPayingAgent
.
Citibank,N.A.,LondonBranch.
ProgrameSize
.
UptoU.S.$5,000,000,000(oritsequivalentinother
curenciescalculatedasdescribedunder“General
DescriptionofthePrograme”)outstandingatanytime.
TheBankmayincreasetheamountoftheProgramein
acordancewiththetermsoftheDealerAgrement.
Distribution
.
Notesmaybedistributedbywayofprivateorpublic
placementand,ineachcase,onasyndicatedor
non-syndicatedbasis.TheNotesmaybeisuedinseries
(eacha“Series”)havingoneormoreisuedates(each
tranchewithinsuchSeriesa“Tranche”)andonterms
otherwiseidentical(oridenticalotherthaninrespectof
thefirstpaymentofinterest),theNotesofeachSeries
beingintendedtobeinterchangeablewithalotherNotes
ofthatSeries.EachSeriesmaybeisuedintrancheson
thesameordiferentisuedates.Thespecifictermsof
eachTranche(whichwilbesuplemented,where
necesary,withsuplementaltermsandconditionsand,
saveinrespectoftheisuedate,isueprice,firstpayment
ofinterestandnominalamountoftheTranche,wilbe
identicaltothetermsofotherTranchesofthesame
Series)wilbesetoutinaPricingSuplement.
Interest
.
Notesmaybeinterestbearingornon-interestbearing.
Interest(ifany)mayacrueatafixedrateorafloating
rateorothervariablerateandthemethodofcalculating
interestmayvarybetwentheisuedateandthematurity
dateoftherelevantSeries.Alsuchinformationwilbe
setoutintherelevantPricingSuplement.
Denominations
.
Noteswilbeisuedinsuchdenominationsasmaybe
specifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement,subjecto
compliancewithalaplicablelegaland/oregulatory
and/orcentralbankrequirements.
Curencies
.
Subjectoanyaplicablelegaloregulatoryrestrictions,
anyothercurencyagredbetwentherelevantIsuerand
therelevantDealer.
Maturities
.
Suchmaturitiesasmaybeagredbetwentherelevant
IsuerandtherelevantDealer,subjectosuchminimum
ormaximumaturitiesasmaybealowedorequired
fromtimetotimebytherelevantcentralbank(or
equivalentbody)oranylawsoregulationsaplicableto
therelevantIsuerortherelevantSpecifiedCurency.
IsuePrice
.
Notesmaybeisuedonafuly-paidorapartly-paidbasis
andatanisuepricewhichisatparoratadiscounto,or
premiumover,par.
FormofNotes
.
TheNoteswilbeisuedinbeareroregisteredformas
describedin“FormoftheNotes”.RegisteredNoteswil
notbexchangeableforBearerNotesandviceversa.
FixedRateNotes
.
Fixedinterestwilbepayableonsuchdateordatesas
maybeagredbetwentherelevantIsuerandthe
relevantDealerandonredemptionandwilbecalculated
onthebasisofsuchDayCountFractionasmaybeagred
betwentherelevantIsuerandtheDealer.
FloatingRateNotes
.
TherateofinterestinrespectofFloatingRateNotesfor
eachInterestAcrualPeriodshalbedeterminedin
acordancewitheitherISDADeterminationorScren
RateDetermination,aspecifiedintherelevantTermsand
ConditionsoftheNotesinrespectoftheFloatingRate
Notes.
Benchmarkdiscontinuation
.
SeConditions5(b)(iv)and5(b)(v).
IndexLinkedNotes
.
PaymentsofprincipalinrespectofIndexLinked
RedemptionNotesorofinterestinrespectofIndex
LinkedInterestNoteswilbecalculatedbyreferenceto
suchindexand/orformulaortochangesinthepricesof
securitiesorcomoditiesortosuchotherfactorsasthe
relevantIsuerandtherelevantDealermayagre.
Otherprovisionsinrelation
toFloatingRateNotes
andIndex-Linked
InterestNotes
.
FloatingRateNotesandIndexLinkedInterestNotesmay
alsohaveamaximuminterestrate,aminimuminterest
rateorboth.InterestonFloatingRateNotesandIndex
LinkedInterestNotesinrespectofeachInterestPeriod,
asagredpriortoisuebytherelevantIsuerandthe
relevantDealer,wilbepayableonsuchInterestPayment
Dates,andwilbecalculatedonthebasisofsuchDay
CountFraction,asmaybeagredbetwentherelevant
IsuerandtherelevantDealer.
DualCurencyNotes
.
Payments(whetherinrespectofprincipalorinterestand
whetheratmaturityorotherwise)inrespectofDual
CurencyNoteswilbemadeinsuchcurencies,and
basedonsuchratesofexchange,astherelevantIsuer
andtherelevantDealermayagre.
ZeroCouponNotes
.
ZeroCouponNoteswilbeoferedandsoldatadiscount
totheirnominalamount,oroferedandsoldatheir
nominalamountandberedemedatapremium,andwil
notbearinterest.
Redemption
.
TheaplicablePricingSuplementwilindicateither
thatherelevantNotescanotberedemedpriortotheir
statedmaturity(otherthaninspecifiedinstalments,if
aplicable,orfortaxationreasons,orpursuantoa
winding-upoftherelevantIsuerfolowinganEventof
Default)orthatsuchNoteswilberedemableathe
optionoftherelevantIsuerand/ortheNoteholdersupon
givingnoticetotheNoteholdersortherelevantIsuer,as
thecasemaybe,onadateordatespecifiedpriortosuch
statedmaturityandatapriceorpricesandonsuchother
termsasmaybeagredbetwentherelevantIsuerand
therelevantDealer.
TheaplicablePricingSuplementmayprovidethat
Notesmayberedemableintwormoreinstalmentsof
suchamountsandonsuchdatesasareindicatedinthe
aplicablePricingSuplement.
TheaplicablePricingSuplementmayprovidethat
Notesmayberedemableintwormoreinstalmentsof
suchamountsandonsuchdatesasareindicatedinthe
aplicablePricingSuplement.
DenominationofNotes
.
Noteswilbeisuedinsuchdenominationsasmaybe
agredbetwentherelevantIsuerandtherelevant
Dealer,savethatheminimumdenominationofeachNote
wilbesuchasmaybealowedorequiredfromtimeto
timebythecentralbank(orequivalentbody)oranylaws
oregulationsaplicabletotherelevantSpecified
Curency.Se“CertainRestrictions”above.
Taxation
.
Alpaymentsofprincipalandinterestinrespectofthe
Notes,ReceiptsandCouponswilbemadewithout
deductionfororonacountofwitholdingtaxesimposed
bythePRCand,iftherelevantIsuerisabranchofthe
Bank,thejurisdictionwherethatbranchislocated,orin
eachcaseanypoliticalsubdivisionoranyauthority
thereinorthereofhavingpowertotaxtowhichthe
relevantIsuerbecomesubjectinrespectofpayments
madebyitinrespectoftheNotes,Receiptsandthe
Coupons,subjectasprovidedinCondition8.Inthevent
thatanysuchdeductionismade,therelevantIsuerwil,
saveincertainlimitedcircumstancesprovidedin
Condition8,berequiredtopayaditionalamountsto
covertheamountsodeducted.
EventsofDefault
.
EventsofDefaultfortheNotesaresetoutinCondition
10.
Cros-Aceleration
.
ThetermsoftheNoteswilcontainacros-aceleration
provisionasfurtherdescribedinCondition10(c).
StatusoftheNotes
.
TheNotesandtheReceiptsandtheCouponsrelatingto
themwilconstitutedirect,unconditional,unsubordinated
andunsecuredobligationsoftherelevantIsuer,ranking
paripasuandwithoutanypreferenceamongthemselves.
ThepaymentobligationsoftherelevantIsuerunderthe
NotesandtheReceiptsandtheCouponsrelatingtothem
shal,saveforsuchexceptionsasmaybeprovidedby
aplicablelegislation,ataltimesrankatleastequaly
withalotherunsecuredandunsubordinatedindebtednes
andmonetaryobligationsoftherelevantIsuer,present
andfuture.
Listing
.
AplicationhasbenmadetotheHongKongStock
ExchangeforthelistingoftheProgramebywayofdebt
isuestoProfesionalInvestorsonlyontheHongKong
StockExchangeduringthe12-monthperiodafterthedate
ofthisOferingCircular.Separateaplicationwilbe
madeforthelistingof,andpermisiontodealin,the
NotesisuedundertheProgrameontheHongKong
StockExchange.
NoteslistedontheHongKongStockExchangewilbe
requiredtohaveadenominationofatleastHK$500,000
(oritsequivalentinothercurencies).
UnlistedNotesmayalsobeisued.
TheaplicablePricingSuplementwilstatewhetheror
notherelevantNotesaretobelistedand,ifso,onwhich
stockexchange(s).
Ratings
.
TranchesofNoteswilberatedorunrated.Wherea
TrancheofNotesistoberated,suchratingwilbe
specifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement.
Aratingisnotarecomendationtobuy,selorhold
securitiesandmaybesubjectosuspension,revision,
reductionorwithdrawalatanytimebytheasigning
ratingagency.
GoverningLaw
.
TheNotes,theReceipts,theCouponsandtheTalonsand
anynon-contractualobligationsarisingoutoforin
conectionwiththemwilbegovernedby,andshalbe
construedinacordancewith,Englishlaw.
Jurisdiction
.
ThecourtsofHongKongaretohavexclusive
jurisdictiontosetleanydisputesthatmayariseoutofor
inconectionwithanyNotes,Receipts,Couponsor
Talons,andacordinglyanylegalactionorprocedings
arisingoutoforinconectionwithanyNotes,Receipts,
CouponsorTalonsmaybebroughtinsuchcourts.
SelingRestrictions
.
Therearerestrictionsontheofer,saleandtransferofthe
NotesintheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,the
EuropeanEconomicArea,Singapore,Japan,HongKong
andthePRCandsuchotherestrictionsasmaybe
requiredinconectionwiththeoferingandsaleofa
particularTrancheofNotes.Se“SubscriptionandSale”
andtherelevantPricingSuplement.
UnitedStatesSeling
Restrictions
.
RegulationS,Category1or2,aspecifiedinthe
aplicablePricingSuplement.WhetherTEFRACorD
rulesaplyorwhetherTEFRAisnotaplicablewilbe
specifiedintheaplicablePricingSuplement.
ClearingSystems
.
TheCMU,Euroclear,Clearstreamand/oranyother
clearingsystemaspecifiedintheaplicablePricing
Suplement.Se“FormoftheNotes”.
RISKFACTORS
Investorshouldcarefulyconsider,togetherwithalotherinformationcontainedinthis
OferingCircular,therisksanduncertaintiesdescribedbelow.Thebusines,financialcondition
oresultsofoperationsoftheBankandtheGroupmaybeadverselyafectedbyanyofthese
risks.TherisksdescribedbelowarenotheonlyonesrelevantotheBankortheNotes.The
Bankbelievetherisksdescribedbelowrepresentheprincipalrisksinherentwhenconsidering
aninvestmentintheNotes.AditionalrisksanduncertaintiesnotpresentlyknowntotheBank,
orwhichtheBankcurentlydemsimaterial,mayalsohaveanadversefectonaninvestment
intheNotes.Alofthesefactorsarecontingencieswhichmayormaynotocur,andtheBankis
notinapositiontoexpresaviewonthelikelihodofanysuchcontingencyocuring.
TheBankdoesnotrepresenthathestatementsbelowregardingtheriskfactorsofholdingany
Notesarexhaustive.Prospectiveinvestorshouldalsoreadthedetailedinformationsetout
elsewhereinthisOferingCircularandreachtheirownviewspriortomakinganyinvestment
decision.
ThisOferingCircularalsocontainsforward-lokingstatementsthatinvolverisksand
uncertainties.TheBank’sactualresultscouldifermaterialyfromthoseanticipatedinthese
forward-lokingstatementsasaresultofcertainfactors,includingtheconsiderationsdescribed
belowandelsewhereinthisOferingCircular.
RISKSRELATINGTOTHEBANK’SBUSINES
IftheBankisunabletomaintainefectivelythequalityofitsloanportfolio,itsfinancial
conditionandresultsofoperationsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBank’sresultsofoperationsarenegativelyimpactedbyitsNPLs,andthesustainabilityof
itsgrowthprimarilydependsonitsabilitytomanageitscreditriskandmaintainthequalityof
itsloanportfolio(includingrelatedpartyloans)efectively.TheBankhasundertakenvarious
initiativestoimproveitscreditriskmanagementpolicies,proceduresandsystems.Asat31
December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’sNPLswereRMB65.21bilion,RMB64.80bilion
andRMB66.49bilion,respectively,representingNPLratiosof1.27percent.,1.18percent.and
1.16percent.,respectively.Asat31December2024,theGroup’sNPLsweremainly
concentratedinthreindustrysectors,whicharemanufacturing,realestate,andrentaland
busineservice,withtheirNPLbalancescolectivelytakingup61.04percent.ofthetotal
corporateNPLs.
AsforthedistributionofNPLs,theGroup’sNPLsweremainlyconcentratedintheBohaiRim,
WesternChinandthePearlRiverDeltandWestStrait,withthecombinedNPLbalanceof
aboveregionsreachingRMB43.37bilion,acountingfor65.24percent.ofthetotal.Interms
ofincrementalNPLs,WesternChinaregisteredanamountofRMB2.31bilionincrementalNPLs
anditsNPLratioroseby0.26percentagepoints;YangtzeRiverDeltarankedsecond,recording
RMB2.04bilionincrementalNPLsanda0.10percentagepoints’riseinitsNPLratiofrom
2023.
Thereisnoasurancethathemacro-economicandmicro-economicenvironmentwouldnot
continuetohaveimpactontheabove-mentionedindustriesandregions,andiftheGroup’s
customersintheseindustriesoregionsfailtocopewiththeadverseimpactortomaintaintheir
marketcompetitivenes,thequalityoftheGroup’sloanswilbematerialyadverselyafected,
whichinturncouldmaterialyafectheGroup’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ActualosesontheBank’sloanportfoliomayexceditsalowanceforimpairmentloses
inthefuture.
Asat31December2024,theGroup’salowanceforimpairmentlosesonloansandadvancesto
customerswasRMB52.70bilion,whiletheratio
ofitsalowanceforloanimpairmentlosesto
totaloanswas2.43percent.andthealowancecoverageratio
was209.43percent.The
amountofthealowanceisbasedontheGroup’scurentasesmentofvariousfactorsafecting
thequalityofitsloanportfolioanditsexpectationofchangestothesefactorsthatmayafect
thequalityofitsloanportfoliointhefuture.Thesefactorsinclude,amongotherthings:(i)the
financialcondition,repaymentabilityandrepaymentintentionoftheGroup’sborowers;(i)the
realisablevalueofanycolateralandtheabilityoftheguarantortoperformitsobligations;and
(i)generalfactorsrelatingtothePRC’seconomy,suchasmacroeconomicandmonetary
policiesofthePRCgovernment,interestrates,exchangeratesandthelegalandregulatory
environment.AlthoughtheBankhasmadeprovisionsbasedonwhatitbelievestobeaprudent
asesmentofthesefactorsandexpectationofchangestothosefactors,theBankcanotasure
potentialinvestorsthatitsasesmentandexpectationsconcerningthesefactorswilnotdifer
fromactualdevelopments,orthathequalityofitsloanportfoliowilnotdeteriorateduetothe
uncertaintyofthefuturedevelopmentofthesefactorsandthefacthathesefactorsarepartialy
orentirelybeyonditscontrol.Theocurenceofanyoftheforegoingfactorswilresultinthe
Bank’salowanceforimpairmentlosesbeinginadequatetocoveritsactualosesandtheBank
maynedtomakeaditionalprovisionsforimpairmentloses,whichmayhaveamaterialand
adversefectontheBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
TheBankhasaconcentrationofcreditexposuretocertaincustomers,andany
deteriorationintheloanstosuchcustomersmayadverselyafectitsasetquality,financial
conditionandresultsofoperations.
Asat31December2024,percentageofloanstotheGroup’slargestsinglecustomerwas1.10
percent.
ofitstotaloans,incompliancewithrequirementsoftheregulatoryauthorities.Athe
sametime,thetotalbalanceofcorporateloansfromtheGrouptothetop10customers
amountedtoRMB83.665bilion,takingup1.46percent.ofitstotaloansand8.86percent.
of
Theratiofalowanceforloanimpairmentlosestototaloans=balanceofalowanceforimpairmentloseson
loansandadvancestocustomers(excludingalowanceforimpairmentlosesonacruedinterest)/totaloansand
advancestocustomers.
Alowancecoverageratio=balanceofalowanceforimpairmentlosesonloansandadvancestocustomers
(excludingalowanceforimpairmentlosesonacruedinterest)/balanceofNPLs.
Percentageofloanstothelargestsinglecustomer=balanceofloanstothelargestsinglecustomer/netcapital.
Percentageofloanstothetop10customers=balanceofloanstothetop10customers/netcapital.
itsnetcapital,whichisalsoincompliancewithrequirementsoftheregulatoryauthorities.The
BankisasubsidiaryofCITICGroup,andextendsrelatedpartyloansintheordinarycourseof
itsbusines.Althoughitscreditconcentrationisinacordancewiththecriteriasetby
governmentauthorities,ifanyoftheloanstosuchsingleorgroupborower(includingCITIC
Groupanditsubsidiariesandotherelatedparties)deteriorate,itsasetqualitywilbe
adverselyafected.Inadition,theBank’salowanceforimpairmentlosesmaynotbeadequate
tocoveritsactualosesandtheBankthenmaynedtomakeaditionalalowance,whichmay
haveamaterialandadversefectontheBank’sasetquality,financialconditionandresultsof
operations.
TheBankhasaconcentrationofcreditexposuretocertainindustrysectorsandregions,
andanysignificantorextendedownturninthefinancialconditionofanyoftheseindustry
sectorsoregionsmayadverselyafectitsfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Asat31December2024,rentalandbusineservicesandmanufacturingwerethetoptwosector
borowersoftheGroup’scorporateloans,recordingloanbalancesofRMB563.95bilionand
RMB556.17bilion,respectively.Amongthem,theloanstomanufacturingacountedfor19.12
percent.oftheGroup’stotalcorporateloans,upby0.58percentagepointsfrom31December
2023.ThebalanceofloansgrantedtotherealestateindustrystodatRMB285.15bilion,
acountingfor9.81percent.oftheGroup’stotalcorporateloans,upby0.19percentagepoints
from31December2023.Asat31December2024,theGroup’sNPLsweremainlyconcentrated
inthresectors,i.e.,manufacturing,realestate,andrentalandbusineservice,withtheirNPL
balancescolectivelytakingup61.04percent.ofthetotalcorporateNPLs.
AlthoughtheBankhasformulatedcreditpolicieswithrespectoextensionsofcreditodiferent
industrysectorsandhasbenpersistentlycomitedtoriskmanagementbydiversifyingitsloan
portfoliobyindustrysectors,theBankstilfacesconcentrationrisksincertainindustrysectors.
IfanyoftheindustrysectorsinwhichtheBankfacesconcentrationrisksexperiencesa
significantdownturn,whetherasaresultofgeneraleconomicdownturnorotherwise,itsaset
quality,financialconditionandresultsofoperationsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBank’sloansaremainlyextendedtoborowersconcentratedindevelopedeasternand
southerncoastalregionsofthePRC,suchastheBohaiRim,theYangtzeRiverDeltaswelas
thePearlRiverDeltandtheWestStrait.Asat31December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’s
loansextendedtoborowersintheaboveregionsrepresented68.19percent.,68.08percent.
and68.43percent.,respectively,ofitstotaloans.Asat31December2024,thebalancesof
loansandadvancestocustomersintheYangtzeRiverDelta,theBohaiRimandPearlRiver
DeltandWestStraitrankedtopthre,recordingRMB1,647.24bilion,RMB1,455.15bilion
andRMB812.12bilion,andacountingfor28.80percent.,25.44percent.and14.20percent.
oftheGroup’stotaloans,respectively.AsforthedistributionofNPLs,theGroup’sNPLswere
mainlyconcentratedintheBohaiRim,WesternChinaswelasthePearlRiverDeltandthe
WestStrait,withthecombinedNPLbalancereachingRMB43.37bilion,acountingfor65.24
percent.ofthetotal.
IfanyoftheaboveregionsinwhichtheBankfacesconcentrationrisksexperiencesasignificant
downturn,whetherasaresultofglobaleconomicenvironmentchangeorotherwise,orinthe
eventhatheBankcanotacuratelyevaluateorcontrolthecreditrisksofborowerslocatedin
anyoftheaboveregions,theBank’sasetquality,financialconditionandresultsofoperations
maybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBank’srealestate-relatedloansandloanstogovernmentfinancingplatformsare
subjectovariousrisks,whichmayleadtoadeteriorationinthevalueofitsloanportfolio.
Realestaterelatedloans
TheBank’srealestate-relatedloansconsistofcorporateloansextendedtorealestatecustomers,
corporateloanswithrealestateascolateralandhousingmortgageloans,whichmaybeafected
bythevariousrisksrelatedtotherealestatemarket.Asat31December2024,thebalanceofthe
Group’scorporaterealestate-relatedfinancingthatborecreditrisk,includingloans,bank
aceptancedrafts,letersofguarante,bondinvestmentandnon-standardinvestments,stodat
RMB371.67bilion,anincreaseofRMB26.43bilionfromthebalanceasat31December2023.
Amongthese,thebalanceofcorporaterealestateloanswasRMB285.15bilion(acountingfor
9.81percent.oftheGroup’stotalcorporateloans),anincreaseofRMB25.79bilionas
comparedtothebalanceasat31December2023.Asat31December2024,thebalanceof
personalhousingmortgageloansoftheBankreachedRMB1,032.58bilion,anincreaseof
RMB61.41bilionfromthebalanceasat31December2023.
DespitetheBank’sefortokepthequalityofitsrealestate-relatedloanstable,any
significantadversechange,whetherasaresultofchangesinmacroeconomicenvironment,fierce
volatilityintherealestatemarket,changesinthenationalaws,regulatoryandpolicy
environmentorothereconomicoregulatorychanges,maymaterialyandadverselyafecthe
incrementandqualityoftheBank’srealestate-relatedloans,and,thus,theBank’sasetquality,
financialconditionandresultsofoperationsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
Loanstogovernmentfinancingplatforms
TheBankproactivelyimplementednationalpoliciesonfinancialsuportfordefusingdebtrisks
ofinancingplatforms,resolvedrisksinanefectiveandorderlymaner,andpromotedthe
steadyandhealthydevelopmentoftheconomy.Asthenationalfundsfordebtresolutionwere
gradualyinplace,theBank’sfundsincludedintothemanagementoflocalgovernmenthiden
debtsdecreasedfast.Asat31December2024,itsbalanceoflocalgovernmenthidendebts
stodatRMB137.90bilion(on-balanceshetloans),downbyRMB71.97bilionfromthe
balanceasat31December2023.
AsubstantialportionoftheBank’sloansaresecuredbycolateralorguarantes.Any
significantdeclineinthevalueofthecolateralordeteriorationofthefinancialconditionof
theguarantorsoranyfailurebytheBanktoenforceitsrightsasacreditormayadversely
afectitsfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Asat31December2024,38.41percent.oftheGroup’sloansweresecuredbycolateral.Any
significantdeclineinthevalueofthecolateralsecuringitsloans,whetherasaresultof
macroeconomicpolicymeasures,generaleconomicdownturnorotherwise,may,should
borowersdefaultontheirloans,resultinadecreaseintherecoveryrateandtheBankmayned
tomakeaditionalalowanceforimpairmentloses.Moreover,undercertaincircumstances,the
Bank’srightstothecolateralsecuringitsloansmayhavelowerprioritythanothercreditors.In
adition,theproceduresforliquidatingorotherwiserealisingthevalueofcolateralprovidedby
theborowersinthePRCcanbeprotractedand/orultimatelyunsucesful,asthenforcement
procesinthePRCmaybedificultforlegalandpracticalreasons.Basedontheforegoing
reasons,theBankmaybeunabletorealisethexpectedvalueoncolateralinatimelymaner
oratal.
AcertainportionoftheBank’sloansarebackedbyguarantesprovidedbyrelatedpartiesofthe
borowersorathirdparty,wheretheremaybenocolateral.Asat31December2024,18.30per
cent.oftheGroup’sloanswereguaranted.Asignificantdeteriorationinthefinancialcondition
oftheguarantorsmaysignificantlylimitheamountstheBankmayrecoverfromthemshould
theloansbeindefaultbytheborowers.Moreover,theBankisubjectotheriskofguarantes
beingdemedinvalidbyacourtifaguarantorfailstosatisfytherequirementsofthePRClaws
undercertaincircumstances.
IftheborowerslosetheirepaymentabilityandtheBankfailstorealisethefulvalueonalor
aportionofthecolateralsecuringitsloansorguarantesinatimelymaner,theBank’saset
quality,financialconditionandresultsofoperationsmaybeadverselyafected.
TheBankfacesrisksinrelationtoitsoperatinglicences.
ThePRCregulatoryauthoritiescurentlyrequirethesegregationoftheoperationsofbanks,
securitiescompaniesandinsurancecompanies.Consequently,asacomercialbank,theBank’s
businescopeisunderstrictrestrictionandmustbeconductedinacordancewith
corespondingoperatinglicences.TheBank’soperatinglicencespermititoperateasa
ful-rangecomercialbank.However,ifregulatorypoliciesareamendedinfuture,orthe
permitedbusinescopeofinancialinstitutionsisamendedorexpanded,theBankmaynotbe
abletobtainewoperatinglicencesinatimelymaner,whichmayresultinlosofbusines
andwhichmaythereforehaveamaterialandadversefectontheBank’scompetitivenes.
Furthermore,inordertobtainewoperatinglicences,theBankmaynedtoincrease
investmentinresearchandevelopment,operationmanagementandinfrastructures,whichmay
inturnincreaseitsoperatingcosts.
TheBank’sexpandingrangeofproductsandservicesexposesitonewrisks.
TheBankhasexperiencedrapidexpansioninrecentyears,andintendstocontinuetoexpandthe
rangeofitsproductsandservices.Whilecontributingtoitsresultsofoperations,expansionof
theBank’sbusinesactivitiesalsoexposesitoanumberofrisksandchalenges,including:
(cid:129)theBankmayhaveinsuficientexperienceincertainewbusinesareasand,therefore,the
Bankmaynotcompetefectivelyintheseareas;
(cid:129)theBankmayfailtobtainregulatoryaprovalforitsnewproductsorservices;
(cid:129)theBankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthatitsnewbusinesactivitieswilmetits
expectationsofprofitability;
(cid:129)theBankmaynotbeabletohireaditionalqualifiedpersonel;and
(cid:129)theBankmustcontinualyenhancethecapabilityofitsriskmanagementandupgradeits
informationtechnology(“IT”)systemstosuportabroaderangeofbusinesactivities.
IftheBankisunabletoachievethexpectedresultsinewbusinesareasduetoanyofthe
aboveorotherfactors,theBank’sbusines,resultsofoperationsandfinancialconditionmaybe
materialyandadverselyafected.Inadition,iftheBankfailstopromptlyidentifyandexpand
intonewbusinesareastometincreasingcustomerdemandforcertainproductsandservices,
theBankmayfailtomaintainitsmarketshareorlosesomeofitsexistingcustomers.
TheBankhasexpandeditsbusinestojurisdictionsotherthanthePRC,whichas
increasedthecomplexityoftherisksthatitfaces.
TheBankhasinrecentyearsbenimplementingitsinternationalisationstrategyandpromoting
itsinternationalisedoperations.TheBank’sexpansionintomultiplejurisdictionsexposesitoa
newvarietyofregulatoryandbusinesrisks,suchasinterestraterisks,creditrisks,regulatory
andcompliancerisks,reputationalrisksandoperationalrisksuniquetothoseforeign
jurisdictions.Regulatorsofthosejurisdictionshavethepowertobringadministrativeorjudicial
procedingsagainstheBankoritsemployes,representatives,agentsandthird-partyservice
providers,whichcould,amongotherthings,resultinthesuspensionorevocationofoneor
moreoftheBank’slicencesortheimpositionofceaseandesistorders,fines,civilpenalties,
criminalpenaltiesorotherdisciplinaryactionsagainstheBank.
AnyfailuretomanagefectivelytherisksasociatedwiththeBank’sinternationalised
operationsmayhaveamaterialandadversefectontheBank’sbusines,financialcondition
andresultsofoperations.
TheBankisubjectocreditrisksasociatedwithitsof-balanceshetcomitmentsand
guarantes.
Inthenormalcourseofitsbusines,theBankmakescomitmentsandguaranteswhicharenot
reflectedasliabilitiesonitsbalanceshet,includingtheprovisionofinancialguarantesand
letersofcreditoguarantetheperformanceofitscustomerstothirdpartiesandtheprovision
ofbankaceptances.Asat31December2024,theGroup’sof-balanceshetcreditcomitments
totaledRMB2,319.55bilion.TheBankisubjectocreditrisksonitscomitmentsand
guarantesbecausecertainofitscomitmentsandguarantesmaynedtobefulfiledasa
resultofnon-performancebyitscustomers.IftheBankisnotabletocompelitscustomersto
performtheirobligationsortobtainrepaymentfromitscustomersinrespectofthese
comitmentsandguarantes,theBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations
maybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBankisubjectorisksasociatedwithitsderivativetransactions.
TheBankentersintoswaps,optionsandotherderivativearangementsprimarilyforhedging
purposesand,toaleserextent,onbehalfofitscustomers.Fortheyearended31December
2024,thenominalamountofthederivativesoftheGrouptotaledRMB9,374.18bilion.The
Bankisubjectomarketandoperationalrisksasociatedwiththesearangements.Withrespect
toderivativetransactionsonbehalfofitscustomers,theBankisalsoexposedtotheriskofits
customers’failuretoconsumatetransactionswiththeBank.Atpresent,theregulationofthe
PRC’sderivativemarketistilunderdevelopmentandrequiresfurtherimprovementandthe
PRCcourtslackexperienceindealingwithderivative-relatedcases,bothofwhichfactors
increasetherisksofthederivativetransactionsintowhichtheBankenters.Asaresult,theBank
entersintoreversetransactionswithcertaincounterpartiesoastominimisethecreditrisks
asociatedwithitsderivativetransactions.However,theBankcanotasurepotentialinvestors
thathecounterpartieswithigh-riskexposurewilperformunderthecontractsandpaythe
contractualamountuponmaturityofthederivativecontractsasagred.Anysignificantloses
theBankmayincurasaresultofthederivativetransactionstheBankentersintomayhavea
materialandadversefectontheBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
TheBank’sprovisioningpoliciesandloanclasificationmaybediferentincertainrespects
fromthoseaplicabletobanksinothercountries.
TheBankdeterminesthelevelofalowanceforimpairmentloses,andrecognisesanyrelated
provisionsmadeunderIFRS9,andtherelevantloanimpairmentregulationsofacounting
standardsofthePRC.Itsprovisioningpoliciesmaybediferentincertainrespectsfromthoseof
bankswhichdonotasesloansunderIFRS9.Asaresult,itsalowanceforimpairmentloses,
asdeterminedunderIFRS9,maydiferfromthosethatwouldbereportedifotheracounting
standardsorpolicieswereused.
TheBankalsoclasifiesitsloansas“pas”,“specialmention”,“substandard”,“doubtful”and
“los”byusingthefive-categoryclasificationsystemacordingtotherelevantPRCBanking
RegulatoryAuthority’srequirements.Thefive-categoryclasificationsystemisparticulartothe
bankingindustryinthePRC,andmaybediferentincertainrespectsfromthoseusedincertain
othercountriesoregions,ifany.Asaresult,thefive-categoryclasificationsystemaybe
incomparablewithotherclasificationsystems,andmayreflectadiferentdegreofriskthan
whatwouldbereportedinothercountries.
ConsolidatedquarterlyfinancialinformationoftheBankhasnotbenauditedoreviewed.
Whereconsolidatedquarterlyfinancialinformationisincorporatedbyreferenceintothis
OferingCircular,noneofsuchconsolidatedquarterlyfinancialinformationinrespectofthe
thremonthsended31Marchandninemonthsended30Septemberofeachfinancialyearofthe
Bankhasbenauditedoreviewedbyanyauditorsandsuchfinancialinformationmaynot
providethesametypeorqualityofinformationasociatedwithinformationthathasben
auditedoreviewed.Potentialinvestorsmustexercisecautionwhenusingsuchdatatoevaluate
theBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations,andmustnotplaceunduerelianceon
suchfinancialinformation.
TheBankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthatitsriskmanagementandinternalcontrol
policiesandprocedurescanadequatelycontrolorprotectitagainstcredit,market,
operational,liquidityandotherisks.
TheBankhasignificantlyrevampedandenhanceditsriskmanagementandinternalcontrol
policiesandproceduresinrecentyears,detailsofwhicharesetoutintheparagraphsheaded
“DescriptionoftheBank–RiskManagement”and“DescriptionoftheBank–InternalControl”.
However,theBankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthatitsriskmanagementandinternal
controlpoliciesandprocedureswiladequatelycontrolorprotectitagainstalcredit,market,
operational,liquidityandotherisks.Moreover,theBankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthat
itsemployeswilbeabletoconsistentlycomplywithorcorectlyaplythesepoliciesand
procedures.
TheBank’sriskmanagementcapabilitiesandimplementationofinternalcontrolpoliciesand
proceduresarelimitedbytheinformation,tolsandtechnologiesavailabletotheBank.
Furthermore,itsabilitytocontrolrisksisconstrainedbytheaplicablePRClawsand
regulationsthatrestricthetypesofinancialinstrumentsandinvestmentsitmayhold.Ifthe
Bankisunabletoimplementefectivelythenhancedriskmanagementandinternalcontrol
policiesandproceduresoriftheBankcanotachieveitsintendedresultsofsuchpoliciesand
proceduresinatimelymaner,theBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations
maybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBank’sbusinesishighlydependentontheproperfunctioningandimprovementofits
informationtechnologyinfrastructure.
TheBankdependsonitsITinfrastructuretodeliverservicestoitscustomers,managerisks,
implementitsinternalcontrolsystemsandmanageandmonitoritsbusinesoperations.The
Bank’sbusinesgeneratesandprocesesalargequantityofpersonalandtransactiondata.Itis
alsosubjectodomesticandinternationalawsrelatingtothecolection,use,retention,security,
andtransferofpersonalyidentifiableinformation,withrespectoitscustomersandemployes.
TheBankfacesrisksinherentinhandlinglargevolumesofdatandinprotectingthesecurityof
suchdata.Inparticular,theBankfacesanumberofchalengesrelatingtodatafromtransactions
andotheractivitiesonitsplatforms,including:
(cid:129)protectingthedatainandhostedontheBank’system,includingagainstatacksonits
systembyoutsidepartiesorfraudulentbehaviourbyitsemployes;
(cid:129)adresingconcernsrelatedtoprivacyandsharing,safety,security,andotherfactors;and
(cid:129)complyingwithaplicablelaws,rules,andregulationsrelatingtothecolection,use,
retention,disclosure,orsecurityofpersonalinformation,includinganyrequestsfrom
regulatoryandgovernmentauthoritiesrelatingtosuchdata.
TheBankhasoveralplaningfordigitalriskcontrol,continuouslyimprovestheresearchand
developmentcapabilityofdigitalriskcontroltechnologythroughtheaplicationofbigdatand
artificialinteligencetechnologies.Itestablishedisasterbackupsystemsandrecoveryplans
coveringaltheimportantactivities,inordertominimiseanyunforeseninteruption.Insurance
coverisarangedtomitigatepotentialosesasociatedwithcertaindisruptivevents.However,
theBankdoesnotbackupalsystemsonareal-timebasis(whetherwithinthesamecityor
betwencities)andthefectivenesofitsback-upsystemdependsonwhethertheBankcan
sucesfulyimplementcomplexprocedureswiththesuportandcoperationofalunitswith
theBank.Asaresult,theBankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthatitsbusinesactivitieswil
notbedisruptedifthereisapartialorcompletefailureofanyofitsmainITsystemsor
comunicationetworks.Suchfailurescouldbecausedby,amongotherthings,softwareflaws,
computervirusatacks,maliciousprogramsorsystemupgradeproblems.
Inadition,despitethefortsoftheBanktoensurethatalofitsemployesfolowstrictly
implementedprotocolswithrespectotheprotectionofcustomerinformationandoperational
data,themisapropriationofdatabytheBank’semployesorotherpeople,anysecuritybreach
causedbyunauthorisedacestoitsystems,oranydestructionorlosorcoruptionofdata,
software,hardwareorothercomputerequipmentcouldhaveamaterialandadversefectonthe
Bank’sbusines,resultsofoperationsandfinancialcondition.
TheBankstrivestoupgradeitsITsystemsonatimelyandcost-efectivebasis.Anyfailureto
sucesfulyandtimelyimproveorupgradeitsITsystemsmayleadtomalfunctioningor
slowdowninitsystems,whichinturnmayimpactitsabilitytoperatetometcustomers’
increasingdemandforcertainproductsandservices,andtheBank’sreputation,busines,
financialcondition,resultsofoperationsandprospectsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
Inadition,anysystemsfailureorsecuritybreachorlapsethatresultinthereleaseofuserdata
couldharmtheBank’sreputationandbrandand,consequently,itsbusines,inaditionto
exposingitopotentialegaliability.Anyfailure,orperceivedfailure,bytheBanktocomply
withitsprivacypoliciesorwithanyregulatoryrequirementsorprivacyprotection-relatedlaws,
rules,andregulationscouldresultinprocedingsoractionsagainstitbygovernmentalentities
orothers.TheseprocedingsoractionsmaysubjectheBanktosignificantpenaltiesand
negativepublicity,requiretheBanktochangeitsbusinespractices,increaseitscosts,and
severelydisruptitsbusines.
TheBankmaybeinvolvedinlegalandotherdisputesfromtimetotimearisingoutofits
operations,andmayfacepotentialiabilitiesasaresult.
TheBankisofteninvolvedinlegalandotherdisputesforavarietyofreasons,whichgeneraly
arisebecauseitsekstorecoveroutstandingamountsfromborowersorbecausecustomersor
otherclaimantsbringactionsagainstit.Themajorityofthesecasesariseintheordinarycourse
oftheBank’sbusines.WheretheBankasesesthathereisaprobableriskoflos,itisthe
Bank’spolicytomakeprovisionsforthelos.TheBankhasmadeprovisionswithrespecto
pendinglegalprocedingsandotherdisputesagainstit.
However,therecanbenoasurancethathejudgmentsinanyofthelitigationinwhichtheBank
isinvolvedwouldbefavourabletoit,orthatheBank’slitigationprovisionsareadequateto
coverthelosesarisingfromlegalprocedingsorotherdisputes.Inadition,iftheBank’s
asesmentoftheriskchanges,itsviewonprovisionswilalsochange.Itisexpectedthathe
Bankwilcontinuetobeinvolvedinvariouslegalandotherdisputesinthefuture,whichmay
subjectitoaditionalrisksandloses.Thesedisputesmayrelateto,amongothers,theamount
oftheunpaidobligationsoftherelevantborowers,thetermsforsuchborowerstoperform
theirobligationsandtheaplicationofstatuteoflimitations.Inadition,theBankmayhaveto
advancelegalcostsasociatedwithsuchdisputes,includingfesrelatingtoapraisal,
notarisation,auction,executionandlegalcounsel’services.Theseandotherdisputesmaylead
tolegal,administrativeorotherprocedingsandmayresultindamagetothereputationofthe
Bank,aditionaloperationalcostsandadiversionofresourcesandmanagement’satentionfrom
itscorebusinesoperations.Therecanbenoasurancethatheoutcomesofutureorcurent
disputesorprocedingswilbefavourabletotheBank.Iftheoutcomesofdisputesor
procedingsareunfavourabletotheBank,theBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsof
operationsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBankmaynotdetectandpreventfraudorothermisconductcomitedbyits
employesorthirdpartiesinatimelymaner.
Asat31December2024,theBankhad1,470outletsin153largeandmedium-sizedcitiesin
Chinandsevenafiliatesathomeandabroad.AlthoughtheBankhascontinuouslysoughto
enhancemanagementandsupervisionofitsbranchesandsub-branches(includingputingin
placepoliciesonemployeconduct),asthebranchesandsub-brancheshaverelatively
significantautonomyintheiroperationsandmanagementwithinthescopeofauthorisation,the
Bankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthatitcanalwaystimelydetectorpreventoperationalor
managementproblemswithinitsbranchesandsub-branches.
FraudorothermisconductcomitedbytheBank’scurentorpastemployesorthirdparties
couldsubjectitofinancialosesandsanctionsimposedbygovernmentauthoritieswhichmay,
athesametime,causeseriousdamagetoitsreputation.Suchmisconductmayinclude,among
otherthings,fraud,alegationsofcoruption,theft,mishandlingofcustomerdeposits,
misapropriationofcustomers’fundsandmisapropriationofbankfunds.Inadition,penalties
orgovernmentsanctionsmaybeimposedontheBankasaresultofitscurentorpast
employes’misconduct.Ifsuchmisconductocurs,theBankmayberequiredtocoperatewith
therelevantauthoritiesinitsinvestigationsdirectedagainstanycurentorpastemployesor
thirdpartiesandtheBank’sreputation,resultsofoperationsandfinancialconditionmaybe
materialyandadverselyafectedarisingfromtheilegalactionstakenorasaresultofany
negativepublicityarisingfromsuchilegalactionsbyitscurentorpastemployesorbythird
parties.
TheBankmaynotbeabletodetectmoneylaunderingorotherilegalorimproper
activities,whichcouldexposeitoaditionaliabilityandnegativelyafectitsbusines.
TheBankisrequiredtocomplywithaplicableanti-moneylaundering,anti-terorismlawsand
otheregulationsinthePRCandotherjurisdictionswhereithasoperations,whichrequireit,
amongotherthings,toadoptandenforce“knowyourcustomer”policiesandproceduresandto
reportsuspiciousandlargetransactionstotheaplicableregulatoryauthoritiesindiferent
jurisdictions.
TheBankhasadoptedpoliciesandproceduresaimedatdetectingandpreventingtheuseofits
bankingnetworkformoneylaunderingactivitiesandbyterorists,terorist-relatedorganisations
andindividuals.However,duetothefacthatsuchpoliciesandproceduresarenewlyadopted,
theBankmaynotentirelyeliminateinstanceswheretheBank’sfacilitiesmaybeusedbyother
partiestoengageinmoneylaunderingandotherilegalandimproperactivities.Tothextenthe
Bankmayfailtofulycomplywithaplicablelawsandregulations,therelevantgovernment
authoritiestowhomitreportsinthevariousjurisdictionshavethepowerandauthorityto
imposefinesandotherpenaltiesonit.Inadition,moneylaunderingorotherilegalorimproper
activitiesconductedbytheBank’scustomersusingitsfacilitiesmayhaveamaterialandadverse
efectontheBank’sbusinesoperations,financialconditionandreputation.
TheBankmaynotbeabletosatisfytheregulatoryrequirementsoncapitaladequacyratios
inthefuture.
Asat31December2024,theGroup’scoretier-onecapitaladequacyratio,tier-onecapital
adequacyratioandcapitaladequacyratiowere9.72percent.,11.26percent.and13.36per
cent.,respectively.Althoughthesecapitaladequacyratioswereincompliancewiththe
aplicablePRCrequirements,certaindevelopmentscouldafectheBank’sabilitytosatisfy
aplicablecapitaladequacyrequirementsinthefuture.
On7June2012,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthoritypromulgatedtheProvisional
MeasuresforCapitalManagementofComercialBanks(商业银行资本管理办法(试行)(the
“ProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulations”),whichcameintoefecton1January2013,
andimplementedBaselIinthePRC.TheProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulations
clarifiedandrefinedthecategorisationsandmethodsofmeasurementinrespectofthecapital
instrumentsofcomercialbanks.AcordingtotheProvisionalCapitalManagement
Regulations,theregulatoryrequirementsonthecapitaladequacyratiofcomercialbankshal
covertherequirementsontheminimumcapital,reservecapitalandcounter-cyclicalcapital,
suplementarycapitalforsystemicalyimportantbanks,aswelasecondpilar-capital,which
shalbereachedbycomercialbanksbythendof2018.Inordertosmothlytransitiontothe
fuladoptionoftheProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulations,therelevantPRCBanking
RegulatoryAuthoritypromulgatedtheCircularonIsuesConcerningtheImplementationofthe
ProvisionalAdministrativeMeasuresonCapitalManagementofComercialBanksin
TransitionalPeriod(中国银监会关于实施《商业银行资本管理办法(试行)》过渡期安排相关事项
的通知)(the“TransitionalCircular”)on30November2012,pursuantowhichcomercial
bankshalreachtheminimumcapitalrequirementby1January2013.Withinthetransitional
periodforeachingrequiredtargets,theProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulationsandthe
TransitionalCircularequirecomercialbankstoformulateandimplementfeasibleplansfor
reachingcapitaladequacyratiotargetstepbystep,andsubmithesametotherelevantPRC
BankingRegulatoryAuthorityforaproval.On26October2023,theMeasuresforCapital
ManagementofComercialBanks(商业银行资本管理办法)(the“CapitalManagement
Regulations”)waspromulgated,whichcameintoefecton1January2024andreplacedthe
ProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulations.Alson26October2023,theCircularonIsues
ConcerningtheImplementationoftheMeasuresforCapitalManagementofComercialBanks
(国家金融监督管理总局关于实施《商业银行资本管理办法》相关事项的通知)waspromulgated,
whichaimedtosteadilypromotetheimplementationoftheCapitalManagementRegulationsand
cameintoefectonthesameday.
GiventherequirementofcapitaladequacyratioundertheCapitalManagementRegulations,the
Bank’scapitaladequacymaybesubstantialyafected.AlthoughtheBankiscurentlyin
compliancewiththerequirementforcapitaladequacy,newrequirementsandregulationsmay
adverselyafectheBank’scompliancewithcapitaladequacyratios,anditisposiblethathe
Bankmayfacedificultiesinmetingtherequirementoftheregulationsregardingcapital
adequacy.
Inadition,certainregulatorydevelopmentsmayafectheBank’sabilitytomaintain
compliancewithcapitaladequacyrequirements,includingtheraisingofminimumcapital
adequacyratiosbytherelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityandthechangesin
calculationsofcapitaladequacyratiosbytherelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority.Ifany
ofthesecircumstancesocurs,theBankmaybeunabletocomplywiththeregulatory
requirementsoftherelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority.
TherecanbenoasurancethatheBankwilbeabletometheserequirementsinthefutureat
altimesandanyfailuretometheserequirementsmayhaveamaterialandadversefecton
theBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Inordertosuportitsteadygrowthandevelopment,theBankmaynedtoraisemorecapital
toensurethatitscapitalcomplieswithorexcedstheminimumregulatoryrequirement.The
Bank’scapital-raisingabilitymayberestrictedbytheBank’sfuturebusines,financialcondition
andresultsofoperations,theBank’screditrating,necesaryregulatoryaprovalsandoveral
marketconditions,includingthePRC’sandglobaleconomic,politicalandotherconditionsat
thetimeofcapitalraising.
TheBankisubjectovariousrisksinrelationtothePRCandoverseasregulatory
requirements.
TheBankisubjectoperiodicinspectionsandexaminationsrelatingtocompliancewiththe
relevantlaws,regulationsandguidelinesbyPRCregulatoryauthorities,includingtheMOF,the
PBOC,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority,SAMR,SAFEandthetaxauthoritiesat
diferentlevels,aswelasbyoverseasregulatoryauthoritiesforitsoverseasoperations.The
Bankcanot,however,asurepotentialinvestorsthatfuturexaminationsbyPRCorother
regulatoryauthoritieswouldnotresultinfinesandpenaltiesthatcouldmaterialyandadversely
afectitsreputation,busines,resultsofoperationsandfinancialcondition.
Fromtimetotime,theNAOconductsauditsonstate-controledenterprisesandpublishesthe
auditresults.IftheBankisfoundtohaveanymaterialmisconductornon-complianceinfuture
NAOaudits,itwilbesubjectofinesandotheradministrativepenalties,whichcouldmaterialy
andadverselyafectitsreputation,businesandprospects.
TheBank’soverseasbranches,subsidiariesandrepresentativeoficesaresubjectovarious
overseasregulatoryrequirementsaswelasperiodicinspections,examinationsandinquiries
conductedbyoverseasregulatoryauthoritiesinrespectofitscompliancewithsuch
requirements.TheBankcanotasurepotentialinvestorsthatitwilbeabletometalthe
aplicableregulatoryrequirementsandguidelines,orcomplywithaltheaplicableregulations
ataltimes.TheBankmaybesubjectosanctions,finesorotherpenaltiesinthefutureasa
resultofanynon-compliancewithlawsandregulations.Ifanysuchsanction,fineorother
penaltyisimposedontheBankforfailingtocomplywithaplicableregulatoryrequirementsor
guidelines,theBank’sbusines,financialcondition,resultsofoperationsandreputationmaybe
materialyandadverselyafected.
Inadition,thePRC,UnitedStates,EuropeanUnion,UnitedKingdom,HongKong,United
NationsSecurityCouncilandotheraplicablejurisdictionscurentlyimposevariouseconomic
sanctionsoncertaincountries,regions,teritories,entitiesandspecificsectorsincertain
countries,regionsorteritories.Thesesanctionsareintendedtoadresavarietyofpolicy
concerns,amongotherthings,denyingcertaincountries,andcertainindividualsandentities,the
abilitytosuportinternationalterorismandtopursueweaponsofmasdestructionandmisile
programes.Forexample,theUnitedStatescurentlyimposevariouseconomicsanctions
administeredbytheU.S.TreasuryDepartment’sOficeofForeignAsetsControl(“OFAC”)
whichaplyonlytoU.S.personsand,incertaincases,toforeignsubsidiariesofU.S.personsor
totransactionsinvolvingcertainitemsubjectoU.S.jurisdiction.OFACprohibitsuchpersons
fromdirectlyorindirectlyinvestingorotherwisedoingbusinesinorwithcertaincountries
(suchastheCrimearegion,Cuba,Iran,NorthKorea,Syria,DonetskandLuhansk)andwith
certainpersonsorbusinesesthathavebenspecialydesignatedbyOFACorotherU.S.
governmentagencies.Othergovernmentsandinternationaloregionalorganisationsalso
administersimilareconomicsanctions.Further,sanctionslawsaresubjectochange,sometimes
withlitleadvancenotice.IftheGroupisinthefuturedeterminedtohavengagedinany
prohibitedtransactionsorotherwiseviolatedaplicablesanctionsregulations,theGroupcould
besubjectopenaltiesandsanctionsanditsreputationandabilitytoconductfuturebusinesin
therelevantjurisdictionsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
Theuncertaintiesintheglobaleconomy,theglobalfinancialmarketsand,inparticular,in
thePRCcouldmaterialyandadverselyafecthefinancialconditionandresultsof
operationsoftheBankandtheGroup.
Theglobaleconomicslowdownandturmoilintheglobalfinancialmarketsthatstartedinthe
secondhalfof2008hadanegativeandlastingimpactontheworldeconomy,whichinturn
afectedthePRCrealestateindustryandmanyotherindustries.Subsequently,globalmarkets
andeconomiconditionswereadverselyafectedbythecreditcrisisinEurope,thecreditrating
downgradeoftheUnitedStatesandheightenedmarketvolatilityinmajorstockmarkets.
Folowingareferendumvoteon23June2016andaformalnoticegivenbytheUKtothe
EuropeanUnionon29March2017underArticle50oftheTreatyonEuropeanUnion,the
UnitedKingdomleftheEuropeanUnionon31January2020at11p.m.localtime(“Brexit”).
WithBrexitakingfulefectafter31December2020,economicrelationsbetwentheUnited
KingdomandtheremainingmembersoftheEuropeanUnionwilcontinuetoevolve,anditis
unclearhowBrexitwouldultimatelyafecthefiscal,monetaryandregulatorylandscapewithin
theUnitedKingdom,theEuropeanUnionandtherestoftheworld.
Itisexpectedthatheworldeconomyandfinancialmarketswilcontinuefaceuncertaintydue
tovariousconflicts,sanctions,marketdisruptions,sovereigndebtisues,inflation,political
unrestandtradewars.TheRuso-UkrainianconflictandtheconflictinIsraelandGazahave
causedvolatilityintheglobalmarketsandmayhaveanegativeimpactontheregionandthe
globaleconomies,especialyonthesectorsofoil,naturalgas,andfod.SeveralEuropean
countriestruglewithsovereigndebtproblemsandtheriskofdefaultorestructuring,which
mayafecthestabilityoftheurozoneandtheEuropeanUnion.Majoreconomiesaroundthe
worldhavexperiencedhighinflationlevelsasaresultofliberalmonetarypolicies,whichmay
erodethepurchasingpowerofconsumersandbusinesesandafecthegrowthprospects.
PoliticalunrestinvariouscountriesintheMidleEast,EasternEurope,andAfricahasresulted
ineconomicinstabilityanduncertainty,whichmayafecthesecurityandthedevelopmentof
theregions.China’seconomicgrowthasmoderateduetoweakenedexportsandthetradewar
withtheUnitedStates,whichasimposedsignificantarifsonChinesegodsandviceversa.
AlthoughapartialtradedealwasignedinJanuary2020,whichincludedsometarifrolbacks,
thetensionscontinuedtoescalate.In2025,theU.S.imposedaditionaltarifsonChinese
imports,reaching125percent.inApril,whileChinaretaliatedwithan84percent.tarifon
U.S.gods.Theseactionshavestrainedeconomicrelationsbetwenthetwocountries,impacting
boththeChineseandglobaleconomies.ThosetarifswerepausedafternegotiationsinGeneva
andLondonbuthefutureofthesetradetensionsremainsuncertain.
TheuncertaintiesintheglobalandthePRC’seconomiesmayadverselyafectheBank’s
financialconditionandresultsofoperationsinmanyways,including,amongotherthings:
(cid:129)duringaperiodofeconomicslowdown,thereisagreaterlikelihodthatmoreofthe
Bank’scustomersorcounterpartiescouldbecomedelinquentinrespectoftheirloan
repaymentsorotherobligationstotheBank,which,inturn,couldresultinahigherlevel
ofNPLs,alowanceforimpairmentlosesandwrite-ofs,alofwhichwouldadversely
afectitsresultsofoperationsandfinancialcondition;
(cid:129)theincreasedregulationandsupervisionofthefinancialservicesindustryinresponsetothe
financialcrisisincertainjurisdictionswheretheBankoperatesmayrestrictitsbusines
flexibilityandincreasecompliancecosts,whichmayadverselyafectitsbusines
operations;
(cid:129)thevalueoftheBank’sinvestmentsinthedebtsecuritiesisuedbyoverseasgovernments
andfinancialinstitutionsmaysignificantlydecline,whichmayadverselyafectitsfinancial
condition;
(cid:129)theBank’sabilitytoraiseaditionalcapitalonfavourableterms,oratal,couldbe
adverselyafected;and
(cid:129)tradeandcapitalflowsmayfurthercontractasaresultofprotectionistmeasuresbeing
introducedincertainmarkets,whichcouldcauseafurtherslowdownineconomiesand
adverselyafectheBank’sbusinesprospects.
TherecanbenoasurancethathePRC’seconomyortheglobaleconomywilmaintain
sustainablegrowth.Ifurthereconomicdownturnocursorcontinues,thebusines,resultsof
operationsandfinancialconditionoftheBankcouldbematerialyandadverselyafected.
ThePRC’seconomic,politicalandsocialconditions,aswelasgovernmentpolicies,could
afectheBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
AsubstantialmajorityoftheBank’sbusineses,asetsandoperationsarelocatedinthePRC.
Acordingly,theBank’sfinancialcondition,resultsofoperationsandbusinesprospectsare,to
asignificantdegre,subjectotheconomic,politicalandlegaldevelopmentsinthePRC.
ThePRCgovernmentexercisesignificantcontroloverthePRC’seconomicgrowthby
alocatingresources,setingmonetarypolicyandprovidingpreferentialtreatmentoparticular
industriesorcompanies.TheBankmaynotbenefitfromcertainsuchmeasures.ThePRC
governmentalsohasthepowertoimplementmacroeconomicontrolmeasuresafectingthe
PRC’seconomy.ThesemeasuresareaimedatbenefitingtheoveraleconomyofthePRC,but
someofthemayhavenegativefectsoncertainindustries,includingthecomercialbanking
industry.Forexample,theGroup’soperatingresultsmaybeadverselyafectedbygovernment
controlovercapitalinvestmentsorchangesintheinterpretationofandaplicationofaplicable
taxregulations.Inadition,inrecentyears,thePBOChasinstitutedbroadreformofthePRC’s
monetarypolicy.IftheGroupisunabletoadjustitsoperationsinacordancewiththese
reforms,itsbusines,financialcondition,andresultsofoperationscouldbematerialyand
adverselyafected.
ThePRChasbenoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingeconomies,asmeasuredbyGDPgrowth,
inrecentyears.However,thePRCmaynotbeabletosustainsuchagrowthrate.IfthePRC’s
economyexperiencesadecreaseingrowthrateorasignificantdownturn,theunfavourable
businesenvironmentandeconomiconditionfortheBank’scustomerscouldnegativelyimpact
theirabilityorwilingnestorepaytheBank’sloansandreducetheirdemandfortheBank’s
bankingservices.TheBank’sfinancialcondition,resultsofoperationsandbusinesprospects
maybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBankisubjectothePRCgovernmentcontrolsoncurencyconversionandrisks
relatingtofluctuationsinexchangerates.
TheBankreceivesasubstantialmajorityofitsrevenueinRenminbi.Aportionofthisrevenue
mustbeconvertedintothercurenciesinordertometheBank’sforeigncurencyobligations.
Forexample,theBanknedstobtainforeigncurencytomakepaymentsofdeclared
dividends,ifany,onitsHshares.UnderthePRC’sexistingforeignexchangeregulations,by
complyingwithcertainproceduralrequirements,theBankwilbeabletoundertakecurent
acountforeignexchangetransactions,includingpaymentofdividends,withoutprioraproval
fromtheSAFE.However,inthefuture,thePRCgovernmentmay,atitsdiscretion,take
measurestorestrictacestoforeigncurenciesforcapitalacountandcurentacount
transactionsundercertaincircumstances.
ThevalueoftheRenminbiagainstheU.S.dolarandothercurenciesfluctuatesandisafected
by,amongotherthings,changesinthePRC’sandinternationalpoliticalandeconomic
conditionsandthePRCgovernment’sfiscalandcurencypolicies.AlthoughtheBankseksto
reduceitsexchangerateriskthroughcurencyderivativesorotherwise,itcanotasure
investorsthatitwilbeabletoreduceitsforeigncurencyriskexposurerelatingtoitsforeign
curency-dominatedasets.Inadition,therearelimitedinstrumentsavailablefortheBankto
reduceitsforeigncurencyriskexposureatreasonablecost.AnyapreciationoftheRenminbi
againstheU.S.dolaroranyotherforeigncurenciesmaymaterialyandadverselyafecthe
financialconditionsofcertainoftheBank’scustomers,particularlythosederivingsubstantial
incomefromexportingproductsorengaginginrelatedbusineses,andinturnafectheirability
toservicetheirobligationstotheBank.Furthermore,theBankisalsocurentlyrequiredto
obtaintheaprovaloftheSAFEbeforeconvertingsignificantsumsoforeigncurenciesinto
Renminbi.AlofthesefactorscouldmaterialyandadverselyafectheBank’sfinancial
condition,resultsofoperationsandcompliancewithcapitaladequacyratiosandoperational
ratios.
Anyforcemajeurevents,includingfutureocurenceofnaturaldisastersoroutbreaksof
contagiousdiseasesinthePRCandglobaly,mayhaveamaterialandadversefectonthe
Bank’sbusinesoperations,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
Anyfutureforcemajeurevents,suchastheocurenceofnaturaldisastersoroutbreaksof
healthepidemicsandcontagiousdiseases,includingavianinfluenza,severeacuterespiratory
syndrome,orSARS,orswineflucausedbyH1N1virus,orH1N1Fluorvariantsthereof,or
COVID-19pandemic,maymaterialyandadverselyafectheBank’sbusines,financial
conditionandresultsofoperations.Posibleforcemajeureventsmaygiverisetoaditional
coststobebornebytheBankandhaveadversefectsonthequalityofitsasets,busines,
financialconditionandresultsofoperations.Anoutbreakofahealthepidemicorcontagious
diseasecouldresultinawidespreadhealthcrisisandrestricthelevelofbusinesactivityin
afectedareas,whichmayinturnadverselyafectheBank’sbusines.Thereisnoasurance
thatsuchoutbreakwilnotleadtodecreasedemandforservicestheBankprovides;noristhere
asurancethatheoutbreak’sadverseimpactonthePRCeconomyandtheBank’scustomerswil
notadverselyafecthelevelofnon-performingloans.
Moreover,thePRChasexperiencednaturaldisasterslikearthquakes,flodsandroughtinthe
pastfewyears.AnyfutureocurenceofseverenaturaldisastersinthePRCmayadversely
afectitseconomyand,inturn,theBank’sbusines.Therecanbenoguarantethatanyfuture
ocurenceofnaturaldisastersoroutbreaksofavianinfluenza,SARS,H1N1Fluorother
epidemics,orthemeasurestakenbythePRCgovernmentorothercountriesinresponsetoa
futureoutbreaksofavianinfluenza,SARS,H1N1Flu,COVID-19orotherepidemics,wilnot
seriouslyinteruptheBank’soperationsorthoseofitscustomers,whichmayhaveamaterial
andadversefectonitsbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
TheBankmaynotbeabletohire,trainoretainasuficientnumberofqualified
employes.
MostaspectsoftheBank’sbusinesaredependentonthequalityofitsprofesionalemployes.
TheBankdevotesconsiderableresourcestorecruitmentandstaf-training.However,theBank
facesincreasedcompetitioninrecruitingandretainingtheseindividuals,asotherbanksare
competingforthesamepolofpotentialemployes.ThelosofmembersoftheBank’senior
managementeamorprofesionalstafmaymaterialyandadverselyafectitsbusines,
customerbaseandresultsofoperations.
RISKSRELATINGTOTHEBANKINGINDUSTRY
TheBank’sbusinesandoperationsarehighlyregulated,anditsbusines,financial
condition,resultsofoperationsandfutureprospectsmaybematerialyandadversely
afectedbyregulatorychangesorothergovernmentalpolicies,includingtheir
interpretationandaplication.
TheBank’sbusinesandoperationsaredirectlyafectedbychangesinthePRC’spolicies,laws
andregulationsrelatingtothebankingindustry,suchasthoseafectingthextentowhichit
canengageinspecificbusineses,aswelaschangesinothergovernmentalpolicies.Sinceits
establishmentastheprimarybankingindustryregulatorasumingthemajorityofthebank
regulatoryfunctionsfromthePBOCin2003,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority
haspromulgatedaseriesofbankingregulationsandguidelines.Thebankingregulatoryregime
inthePRCiscurentlyundergoingsignificantchanges,mostofwhichareaplicabletothe
Bankandmayresultinaditionalcostsorestrictionsonitsactivities.Forinstance,inMarch
2011,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority,thePBOCandtheNDRCjointlyisueda
noticestipulatingthecancelationof34servicefesclasifiedunder11categoriesofdomestic
comercialbanksefectivefrom1July2011.On14February2014,theNDRCandtherelevant
PRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityjointlyisuedMeasuresfortheAdministrationoftheService
PricesofComercialBanks(the“Measure”),whichcameintoefecton1August2014.
AcordingtotheMeasure,thepricesofbasicbankingservicesthatarewidelyusedbyclients
andhavesignificantinfluenceonthePRC’seconomicdevelopmentshalbesubjectothe
guidanceordeterminationofthegovernment.TheNDRCandtherelevantPRCBanking
RegulatoryAuthorityalsojointlyisuedacircularonPrintingandDistributingtheCatalogueof
Government-guidedandGovernment-determinedPricesforServicesProvidedbyComercial
Banks(the“Catalogue”).
AcordingtotheCatalogue,thepricesofbasicfinancialservicesprovidedbycomercialbanks
forbankclientshalbesubjectogovernmentguided-pricesandgovernmentpricing.Such
basicfinancialservicesincludepartofcomercialbanks’serviceitems,suchaswiretransfer,
remitancebycash,encashmentandbils,andspecifichargeitemsandchargingstandardshal
besubjectotheCatalogue.Therecanbenoasurancethathepolicies,lawsandregulations
governingthebankingindustrywilnotchangeinthefutureorthatanysuchchangeswilnot
materialyandadverselyafectheBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations,
norcantheBankasureinvestorsthatitwilbeabletoadaptoalsuchchangesonatimely
basis.Inadition,theremaybeuncertaintiesregardingtheinterpretationandaplicationofnew
policies,lawsandregulations.Failuretocomplywiththeaplicablepolicies,lawsand
regulationsmayresultinfinesandrestrictionsontheBank’sactivities,whichcouldalsohavea
significantimpactonitsbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
TheBank’sbusinesandoperationsaredirectlyafectedbychangesinthePRC’spolicies,laws
andregulationsrelatingtothebankingindustry,suchasthoseafectingthextentowhichit
canengageinspecificbusineses,aswelaschangesinothergovernmentalpolicies.Therecan
benoasurancethathepolicies,lawsandregulationsgoverningthebankingindustrywilnot
changeinthefutureorthatanysuchchangeswilnotmaterialyandadverselyafectheBank’s
busines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations,norcantherebeanyasurancethathe
Bankwilbeabletoadaptoalsuchchangesonatimelybasis.Inadition,theremaybe
uncertaintiesregardingtheinterpretationandaplicationofnewpolicies,lawsandregulations,
whichmayresultinpenaltiesandrestrictionsontheBank’sactivities,whichmayhavea
materialandadversefectontheBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
TheBankisubjectochangesininterestratesandothermarketrisks,andtheBank’s
abilitytohedgemarketrisksislimited.
Aswithmostcomercialbanks,theBank’sresultsofoperationsdependtoagreatextentonits
netinterestincome.Fortheyearsended31December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’snet
interestincomerepresented71.36percent.,69.82percent.and68.79percent.ofitsoperating
income,respectively.InterestratesinthePRChistoricalywerehighlyregulatedbuthaveben
gradualyliberalisedinrecentyears.UnderformerPBOCregulations,comercialbanksinthe
PRCcanotsetinterestratesabove150percent.oftherelevantPBOCbenchmarkratefor
RMB-denominatedeposits.Therealsousedtobearestrictionwithrespectothelowerlimitof
theinterestratesforRMB-denominatedeposits.However,thePBOCpromulgatedtheNotice
onFurtherPromotingtheMarket-orientedReformofInterestRateson19July2013,eliminating
suchrestrictiononRMB-denominatedloans,exceptforesidentialmortgageloans.Asat20
August2020,theceilingonprivatelendinginterestratehasbensignificantlyloweredtofour
timesone-yearLPR(13.8percent.,anouncedbyNationalInterbankFundingCenteron20May
2024)fromthepreviousceiling,whichwasetbetwen24percent.and36percent.Thereisno
asurancethatheceilingonprivatelendinginterestrateswilnotbefurtherloweredinthe
future,noristhereasurancethatsuchadjustmentsininterestratecapswilnothaveamaterial
adverseimpactontheBank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ThePBOCmayfurtherliberalisethexistinginterestraterestrictionsonRMB-denominated
loansandeposits.Ifthexistingregulationsweresubstantialyliberalisedoreliminated,
competitioninthePRC’sbankingindustrywouldlikelyintensifyasthePRC’scomercial
banksektofermoreatractiveratestocustomers.FurtherliberalisationbythePBOCwould
resultinthenarowingofthespreadintheaverageinterestratesbetwenRMB-denominated
loansandRMB-denominatedeposits,therebymaterialyandadverselyafectingtheBank’s
resultsofoperations.Furthermore,theBankcanotasureinvestorsthatitwilbeabletoadjust
thecompositionofitsasetandliabilityportfoliosanditspricingmechanismtoenableito
efectivelyrespondtofurtherliberalisationofinterestrates.
Inrecentyears,thePBOChasadjustedthebenchmarkrateseveraltimes.Anyadjustmentsby
thePBOCinthebenchmarkinterestratesonloansordepositsorchangesinmarketinterest
ratesmayadverselyafectheBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperationsindiferent
ways.Forexample,changesinthePBOCbenchmarkinterestratescouldafectheaverageyield
ontheBank’sinterest-earningasetsdiferentlyfromtheaveragecostonitsinterest-bearing
liabilities,andthereforemaynarowitsnetinterestmarginandreduceitsnetinterestincome,
whichmaymaterialyandadverselyafectitsresultsofoperationsandfinancialcondition.In
adition,anincreaseininterestratesmayresultinincreasesinthefinancecostsoftheBank’s
customersandthusreduceoveraldemandforloans,and,acordingly,adverselyafecthe
growthoftheBank’sloanportfolio,aswelasincreasetheriskofcustomerdefault.Asaresult,
changesininterestratesmayadverselyafectheBank’snetinterestincome,financialcondition
andresultsofoperations.
TheBankalsoundertakestradingandinvestmentactivitiesinvolvingcertainfinancial
instrumentsbothinthePRCandabroad.TheBank’sincomefromtheseactivitiesisubjecto
volatilitiescausedby,amongotherthings,changesininterestratesandforeigncurency
exchangerates.Forexample,increasesininterestratesgeneralyhaveanadversefectonthe
valueoftheBank’sfixedratesecuritiesportfolio,whichmaymaterialyandadverselyafectits
resultsofoperationsandfinancialcondition.Furthermore,asthederivativesmarkethasyeto
matureinthePRC,therearelimitedriskmanagementolsavailabletoenabletheBankto
reducemarketrisks.
ThegrowthrateofthePRC’sbankingindustrymaynotbesustainable.
TheBankexpectsthebankingindustryinthePRCtocontinuetogrowasaresultofanticipated
growthinthePRCeconomy,increasesinhouseholdincome,furthersocialwelfarereforms,
demographichangesandtheopeningofthePRC’sbankingindustrytoforeignparticipants.
However,itisnotclearhowcertaintrendsandevents,suchasthepaceofthePRC’seconomic
growth,thePRC’simplementationofitscomitmentoWTOacesion,thedevelopmentofits
domesticapitalandinsurancemarketsandtheongoingreformofitsocialwelfaresystemwil
afecthePRC’sbankingindustry.Inadition,therecanbenoasurancethathebanking
industryinthePRCisfrefromsystemicrisks.Consequently,therecanbenoasurancethathe
growthandevelopmentofthePRC’sbankingindustrywilbesustainable.
ThefectivenesoftheBank’screditriskmanagementisafectedbythequalityandscope
ofinformationavailableinthePRC.
TheinformationinfrastructureinthePRCisrelativelyundeveloped.PRCnationalindividual
andcorporatecreditinformationdatabasesdevelopedbythePBOCcomencedoperationin
2006.
However,duetotheirshortoperationalhistory,theycanonlyprovidelimitedinformation.
Therefore,theBank’sasesmentofthecreditriskasociatedwithaparticularcustomermaynot
bebasedoncomplete,acurateoreliableinformation.Untilthesenationwidecreditinformation
databasesbecomemorefulydeveloped,theBankhastorelyonotherpubliclyavailable
resourcesanditsinternalresources,whicharenotasextensiveorasefectiveasaunified
nationwidecreditinformationsystem.Asaresult,theBank’sabilitytomanagefectivelyits
creditriskand,inturn,itsasetquality,islimited,anditsfinancialconditionandresultsof
operationsmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
TheBankfacesintensecompetitioninthePRC’sbankingindustryaswelascompetition
fromalternativecorporatefinancingandinvestmentchanels.
TheBankfacescompetitionfromothercomercialbanksandfinancialinstitutionsinalofits
principalareasofbusines.Itcompetesprimarilywithotherlargecomercialbanks,nationwide
jointstockcomercialbanks,citycomercialbanksandforeignbanksinthePRC.
Aditionaly,folowingtheremovalofregulatoryrestrictionsonitsgeographicalpresence,
customerbaseandoperatinglicenceinthePRCinDecember2006aspartofthePRC’sWorld
TradeOrganisationacesioncomitments,theBankhasexperiencedincreasedcompetition
fromforeigninvestedcomercialbanks.Furthermore,theMainlandandHongKongCloser
EconomicPartnershipArangement,theMainlandandMacauCloserEconomicPartnership
ArangementandtheCros-StraitsEconomicCo-operationFrameworkAgrement,whichpermit
HongKong,MacauandTaiwanbankstoperateinthePRC,havealsoincreasedcompetitionin
thePRC’sbankingindustry.
Moreover,thePRCgovernmenthas,inrecentyears,implementedaseriesofmeasuresdesigned
tofurtherliberalisethebankingindustry,including,amongothers,withrespectointerestrates
andnon-interest-basedproductsandservices,whicharechangingthebasisonwhichtheBank
competeswithotherbanksforcustomers.
TheBankcompeteswithmanyofitscompetitorsforsubstantialythesameloan,depositand
fe-basedbusinescustomers.SuchcompetitionmayadverselyafectheBank’sbusinesand
futureprospectsby,forexample:
(cid:129)reducingitsmarketshareinitsprincipalproductsandservices;
(cid:129)slowingdownthegrowthofitsloanordepositportfoliosandotherproductsandservices;
(cid:129)decreasingitsinterestincomeorincreasingitsinterestexpenses,therebyreducingitsnet
interestincome;
(cid:129)reducingitsfeandcomisionincome;
(cid:129)increasingitsnon-interestexpenses,suchasmarketingexpenses;
(cid:129)adverselyafectingitsasetquality;and
(cid:129)increasingcompetitionforseniormanagementandqualifiedprofesionalpersonel.
TheBankmayalsofacecompetitionfromdirectcorporatefinancing,suchastheisuanceof
securitiesinthedomesticandinternationalcapitalmarkets.Thedomesticsecuritiesmarkets
havexperienced,andarexpectedtocontinuetoexperience,expansionandgrowth.Ifa
substantialnumberofitscustomerschosealternativefinancingtofundtheircapitalneds,the
Bank’sbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperationsmaybeadverselyafected.
Moreover,theBankmayfacecompetitionfromotherformsofinvestmentalternativesasthe
PRCcapitalmarketscontinuetodevelop.AsthePRCequityandbondmarketscontinueto
developandbecomemoreviableandatractiveinvestmentalternatives,theBank’sdeposit
customersmayelectotransfertheirfundsintoequityandbondinvestments,whichmayreduce
itsdepositbaseandadverselyafectitsbusines,financialconditionandresultsofoperations.
ThePRCregulatorshaveimplementedmeasuresrelatingtolendingtosmaland
medium-sizedenterprises(“SMEs”),andtheBankmaybesubjectofutureregulatory
changes.
TherelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityhaspromulgatedaseriesofmeasures,including
theGuidanceonIsuesRelevantoEstablishingSpecialAgenciesforSmalBusinesLending
byBanks(《关于银行建立小企业金融服务专营机构的指导意见》)andtheNoticeonFurther
SuportingComercialBanks’ImprovementofFinancialServicestoSmalEnterprises(《关于
支持商业银行进一步改进小企业金融服务的通知》),toencouragebankinginstitutionsto
implementhePRCgovernment’smacroeconomicpolicies,and,inparticular,toproactively
suportcontinuedhealthyeconomicgrowthbyincreasinglendingactivitiestoSMEswhile
efectivelycontrolingrisk.
SMEsaremorevulnerabletofluctuationsinthemacroeconomycomparedwithlargenterprises,
duetorelativelylimitedcapital,managementorotheresourcesrequiredtocopewiththe
adverseimpactofmajoreconomicoregulatorychanges.Inadition,SMEsmaynotbeableto
providereliableinformationecesaryfortheBanktoasesthecreditrisksinvolved.Inthe
absenceofacurateasesmentoftherelevantcreditrisks,thenon-performingloansoftheBank
maybesignificantlyincreasedifitsSMEclientsareafectedbyeconomicoregulatory
changes,whichcouldmaterialyandadverselyafectheGroup’sbusines,resultsofoperations
andfinancialcondition.
Therecanbenoasurancethathepolicies,lawsandregulationsgoverningthePRCbanking
industry,inparticular,thoserelatingtolendingtoSMEs,wilnotchangeinthefutureorthat
anysuchchangeswilnotmaterialyandadverselyafectheBank’sbusines,financial
conditionandresultsofoperations.
CertainPRCregulationslimitheBank’sabilitytodiversifyitsinvestments,and,asa
result,adecreaseinthevalueofaparticulartypeofinvestmentmayhaveamaterial
adversefectonitsfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
AsaresultofthecurentPRCregulatoryrestrictions,substantialyaloftheBank’s
RMB-denominatedinvestmentasetsareconcentratedinalimitednumberofinvestments
permitedforPRCcomercialbanks,suchasPRCgovernmentalbonds,bondsisuedbyPRC
policybanksandbondsisuedontheinter-bankmarket.Theserestrictionstoacertainextent
limitheBank’sabilitytodiversifyitsinvestmentportfolioandtosekreturnsonits
investmentswhencomparedwiththoseofbanksinothercountriesortomanagetheBank’s
liquidityinthesamemanerasbanksinothercountries.Inadition,theBankisexposedtoa
certainlevelofriskasaresultoftheconcentrationofitsRMB-denominatedinvestment
securities.Forinstance,anydeteriorationofthefinancialconditionofcomercialbanksinthe
PRCwouldincreasetherisksasociatedwitholdingtheirbondsandsubordinatednotes.A
decreaseinthevalueofanyofthesetypesofinvestmentscouldhaveamaterialadversefect
ontheBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.
TheGroupmaybeafectedbyBaselIReformsandrelatedreformsandtheFinancial
Institutions(Resolution)Ordinance.
TheBaselComitehasproposedanumberofundamentalreformstotheregulatorycapital
frameworkforinternationalyactivebankswhicharedesigned,inpart,toensurethatcapital
instrumentsisuedbysuchbanksfulyabsorblosesbeforetaxpayersarexposedtolos(the
“BaselIReforms”),theprincipalelementsofwhicharesetoutinitspapersdated16
December2010(asrevisedinJune2011)anditspresreleasedated13January2011.The
implementationoftheBaselIReformsinthePRCiscurentlyunderway.InaditiontoBasel
IReforms,manyjurisdictionshavestartedtoproposevariousreformsrelatedorsimilartothe
BaselIReforms.AstheGroupoperatesitsbusinesglobaly,itmaythesubjectofrecent
internationalregulatoryguidanceandproposalsforeform.
On7July2017,theFinancialInstitutions(Resolution)Ordinance(Cap.628)ofHongKong(the
“FIRO”)cameintoperation.TheFIROprovidesfor,amongotherthings,thestablishmentof
aresolutionregimeforauthorisedinstitutionsandotherwithinscopefinancialinstitutionsin
HongKongwhichmaybedesignatedbytherelevantresolutionauthorities,whichmayinthe
futureincludemembersoftheGroup(a“FIROGroupEntity”).Theresolutionregimeseksto
providetherelevantresolutionauthoritieswithadministrativepowerstobringaboutimelyand
orderlyresolutioninordertostabiliseandsecurecontinuityforafailingauthorisedinstitution
orwithinscopefinancialinstitutioninHongKong.Inparticular,inthecontextofaresolution
ofanyFIROGroupEntity,therelevantresolutionauthoritymayhavetheabilitytoresolveother
entitieswithintheGroupasiftheywerethemselvesawithinscopefinancialinstitutionforthe
purposesofFIROandtakecertainactionsandmakecertaindirectionsinrelationtosuch
entities.Anysuchactionscouldpotentialyafectcontractualandpropertyrightsrelatingtothe
relevantentity.TheimplementationofFIROremainsuntestedandcertaindetailsrelatingto
FIROhasbenorwilbesetouthroughsecondarylegislationandsuportingrules.Therefore,
theBankisunabletoasesthefulimpactofFIROonthefinancialsystemgeneraly,the
Bank’scounterparties,theBank,anyofitsconsolidatedsubsidiariesorotherGroupentities,the
Bank’soperationsand/oritsfinancialposition.
RISKSRELATINGTOTHENOTES
Potentialinvestorshouldnotplaceunduerelianceonthefinancialinformation
incorporatedbyreferencethatisnotaudited.
ThisOferingCircularincorporatesthemostrecentlypublishedunauditedbutreviewedinterim
consolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheBankpublishedfromtimetotimeafterthedateofthis
OferingCircularineachcasetogetherwithanyreviewreportspreparedinconection
therewith,aswelasthemostrecentlypublishedunauditedandunreviewedquarterlyfinancial
information,publishedsubsequentothemostrecentlypublishedconsolidatedfinancial
statementsoftheBank.TheBankpublishesitsconsolidatedquarterlyinterimreportsinrespect
ofthethremonthsended31Marchand30Septemberofeachfinancialyear.Acopyofthe
quarterlyinterimreportscanbefoundonthewebsiteoftheHongKongStockExchange.
Thequarterlyinterimfinancialinformationhasnotbenandwilnotbeauditedoreviewedby
theBank’sindependentauditors.Thequarterlyinterimfinancialinformationshouldnotberelied
uponbyinvestorstoprovidethesamequalityofinformationasociatedwithinformationthat
hasbensubjectoanauditoreview.Potentialinvestorshouldexercisecautionwhenusing
suchdatatoevaluatetheBank’sfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations.Thehalf-yearlyor
quarterlyinterimfinancialinformationshouldnotbetakenasanindicationofthexpected
financialconditionoresultsofoperationsoftheGroupfortherelevantfulfinancialyear.
Notesmaynotbeasuitableinvestmentforalinvestors.
EachpotentialinvestorinanyNotesmustdeterminethesuitabilityofthatinvestmentinlightof
itsowncircumstances.Inparticular,eachpotentialinvestorshould:
(i)havesuficientknowledgeandexperiencetomakeameaningfulevaluationoftherelevant
Notes,themeritsandrisksofinvestingintherelevantNotesandtheinformationcontained
orincorporatedbyreferenceinthisOferingCircularoranyaplicablesuplementothis
OferingCircularoranyPricingSuplement;
(i)haveacesto,andknowledgeof,apropriateanalyticaltolstoevaluate,inthecontextof
itsparticularfinancialsituation,aninvestmentintherelevantNotesandtheimpactsuch
investmentwilhaveonitsoveralinvestmentportfolio;
(i)havesuficientfinancialresourcesandliquiditytobearaloftherisksofaninvestmentin
therelevantNotes,includingwhereprincipalorinterestispayableinoneormore
curencies,orwherethecurencyforprincipalorinterestpaymentsisdiferentfromthe
potentialinvestor’scurency;
(iv)understandthoroughlythetermsoftherelevantNotesandbefamiliarwiththebehaviourof
anyrelevantindicesandfinancialmarkets;and
(v)beabletoevaluate(eitheraloneorwiththehelpofafinancialadviser)posiblescenarios
foreconomic,interestrateandotherfactorsthatmayafectitsinvestmentanditsabilityto
beartheaplicablerisks.
CertainSeriesofNotesmaybecomplexfinancialinstruments.Sophisticatedinvestorsgeneraly
donotpurchasecomplexfinancialinstrumentsastandaloneinvestments,butratherpurchase
suchcomplexfinancialinstrumentsasawaytoreduceriskorenhanceyieldwithanunderstod,
measured,apropriateaditionofrisktotheiroveralportfolios.Apotentialinvestorshouldnot
investinsuchNotesunlesithasthexpertise(eitheraloneorwiththehelpofafinancial
adviser)toevaluatehowsuchNoteswilperformunderchangingconditions,theresulting
efectsonthevalueofsuchNotesandtheimpacthisinvestmentwilhaveonthepotential
investor’soveralinvestmentportfolio.
TheFinancialInstitutions(Resolution)OrdinancemayadverselyafectheNoteswherethe
IsueristheHongKongBranch.
On7July2017,theFIROcameintoperation.TheFIROprovidesfor,amongotherthings,the
establishmentofaresolutionregimeforauthorisedinstitutionsandotherwithinscopefinancial
institutionsinHongKongwhichmaybedesignatedbytherelevantresolutionauthorities,which
mayincludetheBanktothextentheBankconductslicensedactivitiesinHongKong.The
resolutionregimesekstoprovidetherelevantresolutionauthoritieswithadministrativepowers
tobringaboutimelyandorderlyresolutioninordertostabiliseandsecurecontinuityfora
failingauthorisedinstitutionorwithinscopefinancialinstitutioninHongKong.Inparticular,
therelevantresolutionauthorityisprovidedwithpowerstoafectcontractualandpropertyrights
aswelaspayments(includinginrespectofanypriorityofpayment)thatcreditorswould
receiveinresolution.Thesemayinclude,butarenotlimitedto,powerstocancel,writeof,
modify,convertoreplacealorapartoftheNotesortheprincipalamountof,orintereston,
theNotes,andpowerstoamendoralterthecontractualprovisionsoftheNotes,alofwhich
mayadverselyafecthevalueoftheNotes,andtheholdersthereofmaysuferalosofsomeor
aloftheirinvestmentasaresultiftheIsueristheHongKongBranch.Intheventhathe
IsueristheHongKongBranch,holdersofNotesmaybecomesubjectoandboundbythe
FIRO.
TheimplementationofFIROremainsuntestedandcertaindetailsrelatingtoFIROwilbeset
outhroughsecondarylegislationandsuportingrules.Therefore,itisunabletoasestheful
impactofFIROonthefinancialsystemgeneraly,theBank’scounterparties,theBank,anyof
theBank’sconsolidatedsubsidiaries,theBank’soperationsand/orfinancialposition.
TheNotesaresubordinatedtoalsecuredebtofeachoftheIsuerandtheBank.
EachTrancheofNoteswilbeunsecuredandwilrankatleastequalywithalotherunsecured
andunsubordinatedindebtednes(exceptforcreditorswhoseclaimsarepreferedbylawand
whichrankaheadoftheholdersoftheNotes)thateachoftheIsuerandtheBankhasisuedor
mayisue.PaymentsundertheNotesarefectivelysubordinatedtoalsecuredebtofeachof
theIsuerandtheBanktothextentofthevalueoftheasetsecuringsuchdebt.
AsaresultofsuchsecurityinterestsgiventotherelevantIsuer’sandtheBank’secured
lenders,intheventofabankruptcy,liquidation,disolution,reorganisationorsimilar
procedinginvolvingtherelevantIsuerandtheBank,theafectedasetsoftherelevantIsuer
andtheBankmaynotbeusedtopaytheNoteholdersuntilafter:
(cid:129)alsecuredclaimsagainstheafectedentityhavebenfulypaid;and
(cid:129)iftheafectedentityisasubsidiaryoftheBank,alotherclaimsagainstsuchsubsidiary,
includingtradepayables,havebenfulypaid.
IntheventhatanIsuer(wheresuchIsuerisanofshorebranchoftheBank)failedto
fulyperformitsobligationsundertheNotes,performancebytheBankofsuchobligations
maybesubjectoregistrationwithorverificationbythePRCgovernmentauthorities.
AcordingtotheLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonComercialBanks(中华人民共和国
商业银行法)andthecircularisuedbythePBOCdated7August1995,named“Replyonthe
IsuesRegardingtheCivilLiabilitiesoftheBranchesofComercialBanks”(关于对商业银行
分支机构民事责任问题的覆函),intheventhatabranchofacomercialbankfailstofuly
performitsobligationstothextentoftheasetsofthebranch,suchcomercialbankshal
fulfilsuchobligationstothextenthathebranchasfailedtoperformthem.
Therefore,intheventaBranchIsuerisunabletordoesnotperformitsobligationsunderthe
Notes,theBankwilasumealcivilobligationsofsuchBranchIsuerundertheNotes.The
remitanceofundsoutsidethePRCbytheBankinordertoperformsuchobligationsmaybe
subjectoregistrationorverificationoftheSAFE.
AnactivetradingmarketfortheNotesmaynotdevelop.Notesisuedunderthe
Programewilbenewsecuritieswhichmaynotbewidelydistributedandforwhichthere
iscurentlynoactivetradingmarket(unlesinthecaseofanyparticularTranche,such
TrancheistobeconsolidatedwithandformasingleserieswithaTrancheofNoteswhich
isalreadyisued).
TheDealersarenotobligedtomakeamarketinanyTrancheofNotesandanysuch
market-making,ifcomenced,maybediscontinuedatanytimeathesolediscretionofthe
Dealers.Therefore,investorsmaynotbeabletoseltheirNoteseasilyoratpricesthatwil
providethemwithayieldcomparabletosimilarinvestmentsthathaveadevelopedsecondary
market.Inadition,evenifamarketdevelopsfortheNotes,itmaynotbeliquidandtheholders
oftheNotesmayencounterdificultiesinselingthoseNotes.Suchlackofliquiditymayresult
ininvestorsuferinglosesontheNotesinsecondaryresalesregardlesoftheperformanceof
theBank.Inadition,tothextenthatheBankisnotabletobtainormaintainalistingand
quotationofanyTrancheofNotesthatarelistedontheHongKongStockExchangeorany
otherstockexchange,thesustainabilityandliquidityofsuchNotesmaybeadverselyafected.
Themarketforinvestmentgradehasbensubjectodisruptionsthathavecausedvolatilityin
pricesofsecuritiesimilartotheNotesisuedunderthePrograme.IfaTrancheofNotesis
isuedtoasingleinvestororalimitednumberofinvestors,thismayresultinanevenmore
iliquidorvolatilemarketinsuchNotes.Acordingly,thereisnoasuranceastothe
developmentorliquidityofanytradingmarket,orthatdisruptionswilnotocur,forany
particularTrancheofNotes.
TherecouldbeconflictsofinterestarisingoutofthediferentrolesplayedbytheBankand
itsubsidiaries,andtheBank’sotheractivitiesmayafecthevalueoftheNotes.
TheBank’subsidiaryisapointedasanArangerandDealerforthePrograme.TheBankor
itsubsidiariesmayalsoisueothercompetingfinancialproductswhichmayafecthevalueof
theNotes.Investorshouldalsonotethatpotentialandactualconflictsofinterestmayarise
fromthediferentrolesplayedbytheBankanditsubsidiariesinconectionwiththeNotes,
andtheconomicinterestsineachrolemaybeadversetotheinvestors’interestsintheNotes.
AlthoughtheBankhasinternalcontrolpoliciesandprocedurestominimiseanypotential
conflictofinterest,theBankowesnodutytoinvestorstoavoidsuchconflicts.
Investorshalbeawareofthefectofchangeoflaw.
TheTermsandConditionsoftheNotesaregovernedbyEnglishlaw.Noasurancecanbegiven
astotheimpactofanyposiblejudicialdecisionorchangetoEnglishlaw,orthelawsas
specifiedinthePricingSuplement,oradministrativepracticesafterthedateofthisOfering
Circular.
CreditRatingsmaynotreflectalrisks,andanycreditratingoftheNotesmaybe
downgradedorwithdrawn.
OneormoreindependentcreditratingagenciesmayasigncreditratingstoanisueofNotes.
Theratingsmaynotreflecthepotentialimpactofalrisksrelatedtostructure,marketand
aditionalfactorsdiscusedabove,andotherfactorsthatmayafecthevalueoftheNotes.As
athedateofthisOferingCircular,theBankhasbenasignedaratingofBa2byMody’s,
A-byS&PandB+byFitch.Acreditratingisnotarecomendationtobuy,selorhold
securitiesandmayberevisedorwithdrawnbytheratingagencyatanytime.
EachTrancheofNotesmayberatedorunrated,aspecifiedintheaplicablePricing
Suplement.Theratingrepresentstheopinionoftherelevantratingagencyanditsasesment
oftheabilityoftherelevantIsuertoperformitsobligationsundertheNotes,andcreditrisksin
determiningthelikelihodthatpaymentswilbemadewhendueundertheNotes.Aratingisnot
arecomendationtobuy,selorholdsecurities.Theratingcanbeloweredorwithdrawnatany
time.TherelevantIsuerisnotobligatedtoinformholdersoftheNotesifaratingisloweredor
withdrawn.Areductionorwithdrawalofaratingmayadverselyafecthemarketpriceofthe
Notes.
Investorshalpayatentiontoanymodificationsandwaivers.
TheTermsandConditionsoftheNotescontainprovisionsforcalingmetingsofNoteholdersto
considermatersafectingtheirinterestsgeneraly.Theseprovisionspermitdefinedmajoritiesto
bindalNoteholders,includingNoteholderswhodidnotatendandvoteatherelevantmeting
andNoteholderswhovotedinamanercontrarytothemajority.
TheTermsandConditionsoftheNotesmaybeamended,modifiedorvariedinrelationtoany
SeriesofNotesbythetermsoftherelevantPricingSuplementinrelationtosuchSeries.The
TermsandConditionsoftheNotesalsoprovidethathepartiestotheamendedandrestated
fiscalagencyagrementdated18June2024enteredintoinrelationtotheNotesbetwenthe
Bank(onbehalfofitselfandonbehalfofitsbranches),CiticorpInternationalLimitedasFiscal
Agent,CMULodgingandPayingAgentandtheotherAgentsnamedtherein(the“FiscalAgency
Agrement”)mayagretomodifyanyprovisionthereof,butheBankshalnotagre,without
theconsentoftheNoteholders,toanysuchmodificationunlesitisofaformal,minoror
technicalnature,itismadetocorectamanifesterorortocomplywithmandatoryprovisions
ofthelaw.
TheNotesmayberepresentedbyGlobalNotes,andholdersofabeneficialinterestina
GlobalNotemustrelyontheproceduresoftherelevantClearingSystem(s).
NotesisuedundertheProgramemayberepresentedbyoneormoreGlobalNotes.Such
GlobalNoteswilbedepositedwithacomondepositaryforEuroclearandClearstreamor
lodgedwiththeCMU(eachofEuroclear,ClearstreamandtheCMU,a“ClearingSystem”).
ExceptinthecircumstancesdescribedintherelevantGlobalNote,investorswilnotbentitled
toreceivedefinitiveNotes.TherelevantClearingSystem(s)wilmaintainrecordsofthe
beneficialinterestsintheGlobalNotes.WhiletheNotesarerepresentedbyoneormoreGlobal
Notes,investorswilbeabletotradetheirbeneficialinterestsonlythroughtheClearing
Systems.WhiletheNotesarerepresentedbyoneormoreGlobalNotes,therelevantIsuerwil
dischargeitspaymentobligationsundertheNotesbymakingpaymentstothecomon
depositaryforEuroclearandClearstreamor,asthecasemaybe,totherelevantpayingagent,in
thecaseoftheCMU,fordistributiontotheiracountholders.Aholderofabeneficialinterest
inaGlobalNotemustrelyontheproceduresoftherelevantClearingSystem(s)toreceive
paymentsundertherelevantNotes.TherelevantIsuerhasnoresponsibilityorliabilityforthe
recordsrelatingto,orpaymentsmadeinrespectof,beneficialinterestsintheGlobalNotes.
HoldersofbeneficialinterestsintheGlobalNoteswilnothaveadirectrightovoteinrespect
oftherelevantNotes.Instead,sucholderswilbepermitedtoactonlytothextenthathey
arenabledbytherelevantClearingSystem(s)toapointapropriateproxies.
NoteholdershouldbeawarethatdefinitiveNoteswhichaveadenominationthatisnotan
integralmultipleoftheminimumdenominationmaybeiliquidandificultotrade.
Notesmaybeisuedwithaminimumdenomination.ThePricingSuplementofaTrancheof
Notesmayprovidethat,forsolongastheNotesarerepresentedbyaGlobalNoteandthe
relevantClearingSystem(s)sopermit,theNoteswilbetradeableinominalamounts(i)equal
to,orintegralmultiplesof,theminimumdenomination,and(i)theminimumdenominationplus
integralmultiplesofanamountlowerthantheminimumdenomination.Inrelationtoanyisue
ofNotesinregisteredform,definitiveCertificateswilonlybeisuediftherelevantClearing
System(s)is/areclosedforbusinesforacontinuousperiodof14days(otherthanbyreasonof
legalholidays)oranounce(s)anintentiontopermanentlyceasebusines.ThePricing
Suplementmayprovidethat,ifdefinitiveNotesareisued,suchNoteswilbeisuedinrespect
ofalholdingsofNotesequaltorgreaterthantheminimumdenomination.However,
NoteholdershouldbeawarethatdefinitiveNotesthathaveadenominationthatisnotan
integralmultipleoftheminimumdenominationmaybeiliquidandificultotrade.Definitive
NoteswilinocircumstancesbeisuedtoanypersonholdingNotesinanamountlowerthan
theminimumdenomination,andsuchNoteswilbecanceledandholderswilhavenorights
againstherelevantIsuer(includingrightstoreceiveprincipalorinterestortovote)inrespect
ofsuchNotes.
TheNotesareredemableintheventofcertainwitholdingtaxesbeingaplicable.
TherecanbenoasuranceastowhetherornotpaymentsontheNotesmaybemadefreand
clearof,andwithoutwitholdingordeductionfor,anytaxes,duties,asesmentsor
governmentalchargesofwhatevernatureimposed,levied,colected,witheldorasesedbyor
withinaRelevantJurisdiction.Wheresuchwitholdingordeductionismadebytherelevant
IsuerbyorwithinthePRCuptoandincludingtherateaplicableontheIsueDate(the
“AplicableRate”),suchIsuerwilincreasetheamountspaidbyitothextentrequired,so
thathenetamountreceivedbyNoteholdersandCouponholdersequalstheamountswhich
wouldotherwisehavebenreceivedbythemhadnosuchwitholdingordeductionben
required.IntheventherelevantIsuerisrequiredtomakeadeductionorwitholdingin
respectof(i)PRCtaxinexcesoftheAplicableRateand/or(i)anytaxinaRelevant
JurisdictionotherthanthePRC,suchIsuerisrequiredpaysuchaditionalamountsashal
resultinreceiptbytheNoteholdersandCouponholdersofsuchamountsaswouldhaveben
receivedbythemhadnosuchwitholdingordeductionbenrequired,butcanalsochoseto
redemtheNotesatheirEarlyRedemptionAmount(asdefinedintheTermsandConditionsof
theNotes)(togetherwithinterestacruedtothedatefixedforedemption)iftheconditions
describedintheTermsandConditionsoftheNotesaresatisfied.IftherelevantIsueredems
theNotespriortotheirmaturitydates,investorsmaynotreceivethesameconomicbenefits
theywouldhavereceivedhadtheyheldtheNotestomaturity,andtheymaynotbeableto
reinvestheprocedstheyreceiveinaredemptioninsimilarsecurities.Inadition,such
Isuer’sabilitytoredemtheNotesmayreducethemarketpriceoftheNotes.
Legalinvestmentconsiderationsmayrestrictcertaininvestments.
Theinvestmentactivitiesofcertaininvestorsaresubjectolegalinvestmentlawsand
regulations,orevieworegulationbycertainauthorities.Eachpotentialinvestorshouldconsult
itslegaladviserstodeterminewhetherandtowhatextent(i)theNotesarelegalinvestmentsfor
it,(i)theNotescanbeusedascolateralforvarioustypesofborowingand(i)other
restrictionsaplytoitspurchaseorpledgeofanyNotes.Investorshouldconsultheirlegal
advisersortheapropriateregulatorstodeterminetheapropriatetreatmentoftheNotesunder
anyaplicablerisk-basedcapitalorsimilarules.
GainsonthetransferoftheNotesmaybecomesubjectoincometaxesunderPRCtax
laws.
UnderthePRCEnterpriseIncomeTaxLawhichtokefecton1January2008andwaslater
amendedon24February2017and29December2018,anditsimplementationruleswhichtok
efecton1January2008andwerelateramendedon23April2019and6December2024,any
gainrealisedonthetransferoftheNotesbynon-residententerpriseholdersmaybesubjecto
enterpriseincometaxifsuchgainisregardedasincomederivedfromsourceswithinthePRC.
However,thereremainsuncertaintyastowhetherthegainrealisedfromthetransferofthe
NoteswouldbetreatedasincomederivedfromsourceswithinthePRCandbesubjectoPRC
tax.ThiswildependonhowthePRCtaxauthoritiesinterpret,aplyorenforcethePRC
EnterpriseIncomeTaxLawanditsimplementationrules.Acordingtothearangementbetwen
thePRCandHongKongfortheavoidanceofdoubletaxation,residentsofHongKong,
includingenterpriseholdersandindividualholders,wilnotbesubjectoPRCtaxonanycapital
gainsderivedfromasaleorexchangeoftheNotes.
Therefore,ifnon-residententerpriseholdersarerequiredtopayPRCincometaxongainsonthe
transferoftheNotes(suchenterpriseincometaxiscurentlyleviedatherateof10percent.Of
thegrosproceds,unlesthereisanaplicabletaxtreatybetwenPRCandthejurisdictionin
whichsuchnon-residententerpriseholdersoftheNotesresidethatreducesorexemptsthe
relevantax),thevalueoftheirinvestmentintheNotesmaybematerialyandadversely
afected.
TheinterpretationoftheNDRCOrder56mayafecthenforceabilityand/orefective
performanceoftheNotes.Anyfailuretocompletetherelevantfilingsand/registration
undertheNDRCOrder56withintheprescribedtimeframesmayhaveadverse
consequencesfortherelevantIsuerand/ortheinvestorsoftheNotes.
TheNDRCisuedtheNDRCOrder56on5January2023,whichcameintoefecton10
February2023.AcordingtotheNDRCOrder56,domesticenterprisesandtheiroverseas
controledentitieshalprocuretheregistrationofanydebtsecuritieswithatermnotlesthan
oneyearisuedoutsidethePRCwiththeNDRCpriortotheisueofthesecurities,andnotify
theparticularsoftherelevantisueswithinthetimeframeprescribedbytheNDRCafterthe
completionoftherelevantisue.UndertheNDRCOrder56,theBankshal,(i)fileorcauseto
befiledwiththeNDRCtherequisiteinformationandocumentswithintenPRCbusinesdays
aftereachforeigndebtisuanceandthexpirationoftheCertificatewithrespectotherelevant
NotesinacordancewiththeNDRCOrder56,(i)fileorcausetobefiledwiththeNDRCthe
requisiteinformationandocumentswithinfivePRCbusinesdaysbeforethendofJanuary
andthendofJulyeachyear,and(i)fileorcausetobefiledtherequisiteinformationand
documentsupontheocurenceofanymaterialeventhatmayafecthenterprise’sdue
performanceofitsdebtobligations.
FailuretocomplywiththeNDRCpost-isueandcontinuingfilingobligations(suchas
post-isuefiling,pre-isuanceaprovalexpirationfiling,periodicalfilingandmajoreventfiling,
etc.)underarticles24and26oftheNDRCOrder56mayresultintherelevantentitiesbeing
orderedtomakecorectionswithinatimelimit,andinthecaseofagravatingcircumstancesor
inthecasethatsuchcorectionsarenotmadewithintheprescribedtimelimit,relevantentities
andtheirmainperson-in-chargewilbewarned.Theaforesaidregulatoryviolationscomited
byenterpriseshalbepublicisedonthe“CreditChina”websiteandthenationalenterprise
creditinformationpublicitysystem,amongothers.
TheBankundertakestoprovideorcausetobeprovidedtotheNDRCanotificationofthe
requisiteinformationandocumentswithintherelevantprescribedtimeframesaftertherelevant
IsueDateinrespectoftherelevantNotesinacordancewiththeNDRCOrder56andany
implementationrulesorpoliciesasisuedbytheNDRCfromtimetotime.
However,theNDRCOrder56isnewandtheadministrationandenforcementoftheNDRC
Order56maybesubjectoexecutiveandpolicydiscretionoftheNDRC.WhiletheNDRC
Order56hasetouthelegalconsequencesfordebtorsandinvolvedprofesionalpartiesin
casesofnon-complianceoftheNDRCOrder56,theNDRCOrder56isilentonwhetherany
suchnon-compliancewouldafecthevalidityandenforceabilityoftheNotes.Thereisno
asurancethathefailuretocomplywiththeNDRCOrder56wouldnotresultinadverse
consequencesontherelevantIsuer’sortheBank’sabilitytoperforminacordancewiththe
TermsandConditionsoftheNotesorthenforceabilityoftheNotes.
TheBankmaybesubjectothefilingrequirementsinrelationtoisueofNotesfrom
respectiveauthoritieswithinthePRC.
On12January2017,thePBOCisuedtheCircularofthePeople’sBankofChinaonthe
Macro-prudenceManagementofCros-borderFinancinginFulAperture(中国人民银行关于全
口径跨境融资宏观审慎管理有关事宜的通知)(the“2017PBOCircular”),whichapliesto
cros-borderfinancingactivitiesbycompaniesandfinancialinstitutions(includingbanks)
incorporatedinthemainland.Acordingtothe2017PBOCircular,27mainlandbanks
(includingtheBank)arerequiredtomakefilingswiththePBOCinrespectoftheirofshore
bondoferings.
InconectionwiththestablishmentoftheProgrameoranyisuancebyanofshorebranch,
theBankhasnotmadeandoesnotintendtomakeanyfilingwiththePBOCunderthe2017
PBOCircular.TothextentandiftheBankoranyofitsbrancheswhicharelocatedwithinthe
PRCisuesNotesundertheProgrameoranyoverseasbankintendstoremitanyprocedsfrom
anyNoteisueundertheProgrametothemainland,theBankwilmaketherequisitefiling
withthePBOCincompliancewiththe2017PBOCircular.
ThePBOChasyetopublishanydetailedimplementationrulesandguidanceonthe2017PBOC
Circular.TheaforementionedviewsarebasedontheBank’sPRClegaladvisors’understanding
andinterpretationofthe2017PBOCircular.ThereisnoasurancethatPBOCwouldtakethe
samevieworthe2017PBOCircularwouldnotbeinterpretedinadiferentway.IfthePBOC
takesadiferentvieworanychangewilbemadetosuchregulations,theBankwilcomply
withtherequirementsofsuchandanyotheregulatoryauthorities.
AditionalproceduresmayberequiredtobetakentohearEnglishlawgovernedmatersin
theHongKongcourts.ThereisalsonoasurancethathePRCcourtswilrecogniseand
enforcejudgmentsoftheHongKongcourtsinrespectofEnglishlawgovernedmatersor
disputes.
TheNotesandtheDedofCovenantaregovernedbyEnglishlaw,whereaspartiestothese
documentshavesubmitedtothexclusivejurisdictionoftheHongKongcourts.Inorderto
hearEnglishlawgovernedmaters,HongKongcourtsmayrequirecertainaditionalprocedures
tobetaken.
Aditionalproceduresmayberequiredtoefectserviceofprocesupon,ortoenforceagainst,
theBankoritsdirectors,supervisorsormembersitseniormanagementwhoresideinthePRC
inconectionwithjudgementsobtainedinon-PRCcourts.
On18January2019,theSupremePeople’sCourtandtheDepartmentofJusticeoftheHong
KongSpecialAdministrativeRegionjointlypromulgatedtheArangementforReciprocal
RecognitionandEnforcementofJudgmentsinCivilandComercialCasesbytheCourtsofthe
MainlandandoftheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(关于内地与香港特别行政区法
院相互认可和执行民商事案件判决的安排)(the“2019Arangement”),whichbecamefective
on29January2024.The2019Arangementfacilitatesthemutualrecognitionandenforcement
ofcourtjudgmentsbetwenthemainlandandHongKongandcoversmaterswhichare
consideredtobeofa“civilandcomercial”natureunderbothHongKongandmainlandlaw.
Non-judicialprocedingsandjudicialprocedingsrelatingtoadministrativeoregulatory
matersarexcluded.Subjectotheprovisionsinthe2019Arangement,judgmentsinciviland
comercialmatersofthecourtsofthemainlandandHongKongarexpectedtobemutualy
recognisableandenforceable.TherecognitionandenforcementofaHongKongcourtjudgment
couldberefusediftherelevantPRCcourtconsidersthatherecognitionandenforcementof
suchjudgmentiscontrarytothebasicprinciplesoflawofthePRCorthesocialandpublic
interestsofthePRC.
WhileitisexpectedthathePRCcourtswilrecogniseandenforceajudgmentgivenbyHong
Kongcourts,therecanbenoasurancethathePRCcourtswildosoforalsuchjudgmentsas
thereisnoestablishedpracticeinthisarea.TheholdersoftheNoteswilbedemedtohave
submitedtothexclusivejurisdictionoftheHongKongcourts,andthustheholders’abilityto
initiateaclaimoutsideofHongKongwilbeuncertain.
InvestmentintheNotesisubjectorisksrelatedtothemarketgeneraly.
Setoutbelowisabriefdescriptionofcertainmarketrisks,includingliquidityrisk,exchange
raterisk,interestrateriskandcreditrisk.
Thesecondarymarketgeneraly.
AnactivesecondarymarketinrespectoftheNotesmayneverbestablishedormaybeiliquid,
andthiswouldadverselyafecthevalueatwhichaninvestorcouldseltheirNotes.
Notesmayhavenoestablishedtradingmarketwhenisued,andonemayneverdevelop.Ifa
marketdoesdevelop,itmaynotbeveryliquid.Therefore,investorsmaynotbeabletoseltheir
Noteseasilyoratpricesthatwilprovidethemwithayieldcomparabletosimilarinvestments
thathaveadevelopedsecondarymarket.ThisisparticularlythecaseforNotesthatare
especialysensitivetointerestrate,curencyormarketrisks,aredesignedforspecific
investmentobjectivesorstrategiesarebeingisuedtoasingleinvestororalimitednumberof
investorsorhavebenstructuredtometheinvestmentrequirementsoflimitedcategoriesof
investors.ThesetypesofNotesgeneralywouldhaveamorelimitedsecondarymarketandmore
pricevolatilitythanconventionaldebtsecurities.
Exchangeraterisksandexchangecontrols.
TherelevantIsuerwilpayprincipalandinterest(whereaplicable)ontheNotesinthe
curencyspecifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement(the“SpecifiedCurency”).Thispresents
certainrisksrelatingtocurencyconversionsifaninvestor’sfinancialactivitiesaredenominated
principalyinacurencyorcurencyunit(the“Investor’sCurency”)otherthantheSpecified
Curency.Theseincludetheriskthatexchangeratesmaysignificantlychange(including
changesduetodevaluationoftheSpecifiedCurencyorevaluationoftheInvestor’sCurency)
andtheriskthatauthoritieswithjurisdictionovertheInvestor’sCurencymayimposeormodify
exchangecontrols.AnapreciationinthevalueoftheInvestor’sCurencyrelativetothe
SpecifiedCurencywouldecrease(i)theInvestor’sCurency-equivalentyieldontheNotes,(i)
theInvestor’sCurencyequivalentvalueoftheprincipalpayableontheNotes,and/or(i)the
Investor’sCurencyequivalentmarketvalueoftheNotes.
Governmentandmonetaryauthoritiesmayimpose(asomehavedoneinthepast)exchange
controlsthatcouldadverselyafectanaplicablexchangerate.Asaresult,investorsmay
receivelesinterestand/orprincipalthanexpected,ornointerestorprincipal.
Interestraterisks.
InvestmentintheFixedRateNotesinvolvestheriskthatifmarketinterestratesubsequently
increaseabovetheratepaidontheFixedRateNotes,thiswiladverselyafecthevalueofthe
FixedRateNotes.
Creditratingsmaynotreflectalrisks.
OneormoreindependentcreditratingagenciesmayasigncreditratingstoanisueofNotes.
Theratingsmaynotreflecthepotentialimpactofalrisksrelatedtostructure,market,
aditionalfactorsdiscusedabove,andotherfactorsthatmayafecthevalueoftheNotes.A
creditratingisnotarecomendationtobuy,selorholdsecuritiesandmayberevisedor
withdrawnbytheratingagencyatanytime.
TherearerisksrelatedtothestructureofaparticularisueofNotes.
AwiderangeofNotesmaybeisuedunderthePrograme.AnumberoftheseNotesmayhave
featureswhichcontainparticularisksforpotentialinvestors.Setoutbelowisadescriptionof
certainsuchfeatures:
NotesubjectoptionalredemptionbytherelevantIsuer.
AnoptionalredemptionfeatureislikelytolimithemarketvalueoftheNotes.Duringany
periodwhentherelevantIsuermayelectoredemNotes,themarketvalueofthoseNoteswil
generalynotrisesubstantialyabovethepriceatwhichtheycanberedemed.Thismayalsobe
truepriortoanyredemptionperiod.
TherelevantIsuermaybexpectedtoredemNoteswhenitscostofborowingislowerthan
theinterestrateontheNotes.Athosetimes,aninvestorwouldgeneralynotbeabletoreinvest
theredemptionprocedsatanefectiveinterestrateashighastheinterestrateontheNotes
beingredemed,andmayonlybeabletodosoatasignificantlylowerate.Potentialinvestors
shouldconsidereinvestmentriskinlightofotherinvestmentsavailableathatime.
IndexLinkedNotesandDualCurencyNotes.
TherelevantIsuermayisueNoteswithprincipalorinterestpayableinrespectoftheNotes
beingdeterminedbyreferencetoanindexorformula,tochangesinthepricesofsecuritiesor
comodities,tomovementsincurencyexchangeratesorotherfactors(eacha“Relevant
Factor”).Inadition,therelevantIsuermayisueNoteswithprincipalorinterestpayablein
oneormorecurencieswhichmaybediferentfromthecurencyinwhichtheNotesare
denominated.Potentialinvestorshouldbeawarethat:
(i)themarketpriceofsuchNotesmaybevolatile;
(i)theymayreceivenointerest;
(i)thepaymentofprincipalorinterestmayocuratadiferentimeorinadiferentcurency
thanexpected;
(iv)theamountofprincipalpayableatredemptionmaybelesthanthenominalamountofsuch
Notesorevenzero;
(v)aRelevantFactormaybesubjectosignificantfluctuationsthatmaynotcorelatewith
changesininterestrates,curenciesorotherindices;
(vi)thefectofanymultiplierofleveragefactorthatisapliedtotheRelevantFactoristhat
theimpactofanychangesintheRelevantFactorontheamountofprincipalorinterest
payablewilbemagnified;and
(vi)thetimingofchangesinaRelevantFactormayafectheactualyieldtoinvestors,evenif
theaveragelevelisconsistentwiththeirexpectations.Ingeneral,thearlierthechangein
theRelevantFactor,thegreaterthefectonyield.
PartlyPaidNotes.
TherelevantIsuermayisueNoteswheretheisuepriceispayableinmorethanone
instalment.Failuretopayanysubsequentinstalmentcouldresultinaninvestorlosingalofits
investment.
VariableRateNoteswithamultiplierorotherleveragefactor.
Noteswithvariableinterestratescanbevolatileinvestments.Iftheyarestructuredtoinclude
multipliersorotherleveragefactors,orcapsorflors,oranycombinationofthosefeaturesor
othersimilarelatedfeatures,theirmarketvaluesmaybevenmorevolatilethanthosefor
securitiesthatdonotincludethosefeatures.
InverseFloatingRateNotes.
InverseFloatingRateNoteshaveaninterestratequaltoafixedrateminusaratebasedupona
referenceratesuchasEURIBOR.ThemarketvaluesofsuchNotesaretypicalymorevolatile
thanmarketvaluesofotherconventionalfloatingratedebtsecuritiesbasedonthesame
referencerate(andwithotherwisecomparableterms).InverseFloatingRateNotesaremore
volatilebecauseanincreaseinthereferenceratenotonlydecreasestheinterestrateofthe
Notes,butmayalsoreflectanincreaseinprevailinginterestrates,whichfurtheradversely
afectsthemarketvalueofthoseNotes.
Fixed/FloatingRateNotes.
Fixed/FloatingRateNotesmaybearinterestataratethatherelevantIsuermayelecto
convertfromafixedratetoafloatingrate,orfromafloatingratetoafixedrate.Therelevant
Isuer’sabilitytoconvertheinterestratewilafecthesecondarymarketandthemarketvalue
ofsuchNotesincetherelevantIsuermaybexpectedtoconvertheratewhenitislikelyto
producealoweroveralcostofborowing.IftherelevantIsuerconvertsfromafixedratetoa
floatingrate,thespreadontheFixed/FloatingRateNotesmaybelesfavourablethan
then-prevailingspreadsoncomparableFloatingRateNotestiedtothesamereferencerate.In
adition,thenewfloatingrateatanytimemaybelowerthantheratesonotherNotes.Ifthe
relevantIsuerconvertsfromafloatingratetoafixedrate,thefixedratemaybelowerthan
then-prevailingratesonitsNotes.
Theregulationandreformof“benchmark”ratesofinterestandindicesmayadverselyafecthe
valueofNoteslinkedtoreferencingsuch“benchmarks”.
Interestratesandindiceswhicharedemedtobeorusedas“benchmarks”arethesubjectof
recentnational,internationalregulatoryandotheregulatoryguidanceandproposalsforeform.
Someofthesereformsarealreadyefective,whilstothersarestiltobeimplemented.These
reformsmaycausesuchbenchmarkstoperformdiferentlythaninthepastortodisapear
entirely,orhaveotherconsequenceswhichcanotbepredicted.Anysuchconsequencecould
haveamaterialadversefectonanyNotelinkedtoreferencingsuchabenchmark.
Regulation(EU)2016/1011(the“EUBenchmarksRegulation”)aplies,subjectocertain
transitionalprovisions,totheprovisionofbenchmarks,thecontributionofinputdatatoa
benchmarkandtheuseofabenchmarkwithintheEU.Amongotherthings,it(i)requires
benchmarkadministratorstobeauthorisedoregistered(or,ifnon-EU-based,tobesubjectoan
equivalentregimeorotherwiserecognisedorendorsed)and(i)preventscertainusesbyEU
supervisedentitiesofbenchmarksofadministratorsthatarenotauthorisedoregistered(or,if
non-EUbased,notdemedequivalentorecognisedorendorsed).Regulation(EU)2016/1011as
itformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA(the“UKBenchmarksRegulation”)
amongotherthings,apliestotheprovisionofbenchmarksandtheuseofabenchmarkinthe
UK.Similarly,itprohibitstheuseintheUKbyUKsupervisedentitiesofbenchmarksof
administratorsthatarenotauthorisedbytheUnitedKingdomFinancialConductAuthority
(“FCA”)oregisteredontheFCAregister(or,ifnon-UKbased,notdemedequivalentor
recognisedorendorsed).
TheEUBenchmarksRegulationand/ortheUKBenchmarksRegulation,asaplicable,could
haveamaterialimpactonanyNoteslinkedtoreferencingabenchmarkinparticular,ifthe
methodologyorothertermsofthebenchmarkarechangedinordertocomplywiththe
requirementsoftheEUBenchmarksRegulationand/ortheUKBenchmarksRegulation,as
aplicable.Suchchangescould,amongotherthings,havethefectofreducing,increasingor
otherwiseafectingthevolatilityofthepublishedrateorleveloftherelevantbenchmark.
Morebroadly,anyoftheinternational,nationalorotherproposalsforeforms,orthegeneral
increasedregulatoryscrutinyofbenchmarks,couldincreasethecostsandrisksofadministering
orotherwiseparticipatinginthesetingofabenchmarkandcomplyingwithanysuch
regulationsorequirements.Theuroriskfre-rateworkingroupfortheuroareahas
publishedasetofguidingprinciplesandhighlevelrecomendationsforfalbackprovisionsin,
amongstotherthings,neweurodenominatedcashproducts(includingbonds)referencing
EURIBOR.Theguidingprinciplesindicate,amongstotherthings,thatcontinuingtoreference
EURIBORinrelevantcontracts(withoutrobustfalbackprovisions)mayincreasetherisktothe
euroareafinancialsystem.On11May2021,theurorisk-frerateworkingroupublishedits
recomendationsonEURIBORfalbacktrigereventsandfalbackrates.Suchfactorsmayhave
(withoutlimitation)thefolowingefectsoncertainbenchmarks:(i)discouragingmarket
participantsfromcontinuingtoadministerorcontributetoabenchmark;(i)trigeringchanges
intherulesormethodologiesusedinthebenchmarkand/or(i)leadingtothedisapearanceof
the“benchmark”.Anyoftheabovechangesoranyotherconsequentialchangesasaresultof
internationalornationalreformsorotherinitiativesorinvestigations,couldhaveamaterial
adversefectonthevalueofandreturnonanyNoteslinkedto,referencing,orotherwise
dependent(inwholeorinpart)upon,abenchmark.
TheTermsandConditionsoftheNotesprovideforcertainfalbackarangementsinthevent
thataBenchmarkEvent(asdefinedintheTermsandConditionsoftheNotes)ocurs,including
ifaninterbankoferedrate(suchasEURIBOR)orotherelevantreferencerate(whichcould
include,withoutlimitation,anymid-swaprate),and/oranypageonwhichsuchbenchmarkmay
bepublished(oranysucesorservice)becomesunavailable,orifanyPayingAgent,
CalculationAgent,therelevantIsuerorotherpartyisnolongerpermitedlawfulytocalculate
interestonanyNotesbyreferencetosuchbenchmark.Suchfalbackarangementsincludethe
posibilitythatherateofinterestcouldbesetbyreferencetoaSucesorRateoran
AlternativeBenchmarkRate(bothasdefinedintheTermsandConditionsoftheNotes),with
theaplicationofanAdjustmentSpread(whichcouldbepositive,negativeorzero)andmay
includeamendmentstotheTermsandConditionsoftheNotestoensuretheproperoperationof
thenewbenchmark,alasdeterminedbytherelevantIsuer(actingingodfaithandin
consultationwithanIndependentAdviser)andasmorefulydescribedatCondition5(b)(iv)and
Condition5(b)(v).ItisposiblethatheadoptionofaSucesorRateorAlternativeBenchmark
Rate,includinganyAdjustmentSpread,mayresultinanyNoteslinkedtoreferencingan
originalReferenceRateperformingdiferently(whichmayincludepaymentofalowerRateof
Interest)thantheywouldiftheoriginalReferenceRateweretocontinuetoaplyinitscurent
form.Thereisalsoariskthatherelevantfalbackprovisionsmaynotoperateasexpectedor
intendedatherelevantime.
Furthermore,incertaincircumstances,theultimatefalbackforthepurposesofcalculationof
RateofInterestforaparticularInterestAcrualPeriodmayresultintheRateofInterestforthe
lastprecedingInterestAcrualPeriodbeingused.Thismayresultinthefectiveaplicationof
afixedrateforFloatingRateNotesbasedontheratewhichwaslastobservedontheRelevant
ScrenPage.
Investorshouldconsultheirownindependentadvisersandmaketheirownasesmentabout
thepotentialrisksimposedbytheEUBenchmarksRegulationand/ortheUKBenchmarks
Regulation,asaplicableoranyotherinternationalornationalreforms,inmakingany
investmentdecisionwithrespectoanyNoteslinkedtoreferencingabenchmark.
TheuseofSecuredOvernightFinancingRate(“SOFR”)asareferencerateisubjecto
importantlimitations.
TherateofinterestontheFloatingRateNotesmaybecalculatedonthebasisofSOFR(as
furtherdescribedunderCondition5(b)(i)(C)oftheTermsandConditionsoftheNotes).
InJune2017,theNewYorkFederalReserve’sAlternativeReferenceRatesComite(the
“ARC”)anouncedSOFRasitsrecomendedalternativetoU.S.dolarLondonInterbank
OferedRate(the“LIBOR”).However,thecompositionandcharacteristicsofSOFRarenothe
sameasthoseofLIBOR.SOFRisabroadU.S.Treasuryrepo-financingratethatrepresents
overnightsecuredfundingtransactions.ThismeansthatSOFRisfundamentalydiferentfrom
LIBORfortwokeyreasons.First,SOFRisasecuredrate,whileLIBORisanunsecuredrate.
Second,SOFRisanovernightrate,whileLIBORrepresentsinterbankfundingoverdiferent
maturities.Asaresult,therecanbenoasurancethatSOFRwilperforminthesamewayas
LIBORwouldhaveatanytime,including,withoutlimitation,asaresultofchangesininterest
andyieldratesinthemarket,marketvolatilityorglobaloregionaleconomic,financial,
political,oregulatoryevents.Forexample,sincepublicationofSOFRbeganinApril2018,
dailychangesinSOFRhave,onocasion,benmorevolatilethandailychangesincomparable
benchmarkorothermarketrates.
AsSOFRisanovernightfundingrate,interestonSOFR-basedNoteswithinterestperiods
longerthanovernightwilbecalculatedonthebasisofeitherthearithmeticmeanofSOFRover
therelevantinterestperiodorcompoundingSOFRduringtherelevantinterestperiod.Asa
consequenceofthiscalculationmethod,theamountofinterestpayableoneachinterestpayment
datewilonlybeknownashortperiodoftimepriortotherelevantinterestpaymentdate.
Noteholdersthereforewilnotknowinadvancetheinterestamountwhichwilbepayableon
suchNotes.
AlthoughtheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhaspublishedhistoricalindicativeSOFR
informationgoingbackto2014,suchprepublicationofhistoricaldatainherentlyinvolves
asumptions,estimatesandaproximations.Noteholdershouldnotrelyonanyhistorical
changesortrendsintheSOFRasanindicatorofuturechangesintheSOFR.
TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorknotesonitspublicationpageforSOFRthatuseofthe
SOFRisubjectoimportantlimitationsandisclaimers,includingthatheFederalReserve
BankofNewYorkmayalterthemethodsofcalculation,publicationschedule,raterevision
practicesoravailabilityoftheSOFRatanytimewithoutnotice.Inadition,SOFRispublished
bytheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkbasedondatareceivedfromothersources.TheBank
hasnocontroloveritsdetermination,calculationorpublication.Therecanbenoguarantethat
theSOFRwilnotbediscontinuedorfundamentalyalteredinamanerthatismaterialy
adversetotheinterestsoftheNoteholders.IfthemanerinwhichtheSOFRiscalculatedis
changedorifSOFRisdiscontinued,thatchangeordiscontinuancemayresultinareductionor
eliminationoftheamountofinterestpayableontheNotesandareductioninthetradingprices
oftheNoteswhichwouldnegativelyimpactheNoteholderswhocouldlosepartoftheir
investment.
TheTermsandConditionsoftheNotesprovideforcertainfalbackarangementsinthevent
thataBenchmarkEvent(asdefinedunderCondition5(b)(v)inrespectofSOFRocurs,which
isbasedontheARCrecomendedlanguage.Thereishowevernoguarantethathefalback
arangementswiloperateasintendedatherelevantimeoroperateontermscomercialy
aceptabletoalNoteholders.Anyofthefalbacksmayresultininterestpaymentsthatarelower
than,ordonototherwisecorelateovertimewith,thepaymentsthatwouldhavebenmadeon
theNotesifSOFRhadbenprovidedbytheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkinitscurent
form.Investorshouldconsultheirownindependentadvisersandmaketheirownasesment
abouthepotentialrisksinmakinganyinvestmentdecisionwithrespectoanyNoteslinkedto
SOFR.
ThemarketcontinuestodevelopinrelationtoSOFRasareferencerateforFloatingRate
Notes.
InvestorshouldbeawarethathemarketcontinuestodevelopinrelationtoSOFRandits
adoptionasanalternativetoU.S.dolarLIBOR.Marketparticipantsandrelevantworking
groupsarexploringalternativereferenceratesbasedonSOFR(whichsektomeasurethe
market’sforwardexpectationofaSOFRrateoveradesignatedterm).Themarketora
significantparthereofmayadoptanaplicationofSOFRthatdifersignificantlyfromthatset
outintheTermsandConditionsoftheNotes.Inadition,themanerofadoptionoraplication
ofSOFRinthebondmarketsmaydifermaterialycomparedwiththeaplicationandadoption
ofSOFRinothermarkets,suchasthederivativesandloanmarkets.Investorshouldcarefuly
considerhowanymismatchbetwentheadoptionofSOFRinthebond,loananderivatives
marketsmayimpactanyhedgingorotherfinancialarangementswhichtheymayputinplacein
conectionwithanyacquisition,holdingordisposalofNotesreferencingSOFR.Inadition,the
developmentofSOFRasaninterestreferencerateforthebondmarkets,aswelascontinued
developmentofSOFR-basedrates,indicesandaveragesforsuchmarketsandthemarket
infrastructureforadoptingsuchrates,couldresultinreducedliquidityorincreasedvolatilityor
couldotherwiseafecthemarketpriceofNotesreferencingSOFR.Similarly,ifSOFRdonot
provewidelyusedinsecuritiesuchastheNotesreferencingSOFR,investorsmaynotbeable
toselsuchNotesreferencingSOFRatalorthetradingpriceoftheNotesreferencingSOFR
maybelowerthanthoseofbondslinkedtoindicesthataremorewidelyused.
TheuseofSOFRasareferencerateforbondsisnascent,andmaybesubjectochangeand
development,bothintermsofthesubstanceofthecalculationandinthedevelopmentand
adoptionofmarketinfrastructurefortheisuanceandtradingofbondsreferencingsuchrates.
NotesreferencingSOFRmayhavenoestablishedtradingmarketwhenisued,andan
establishedtradingmarketmayneverdevelopormaynotbeveryliquidwhich,inturn,may
reducethetradingpriceofsuchNotesormeanthatinvestorsinsuchNotesmaynotbeableto
selsuchNotesatalormaynotbeabletoselsuchNotesatpricesthatwilprovidethemwith
ayieldcomparabletosimilarinvestmentsthathaveadevelopedsecondarymarket,andmay
consequentlysuferfromincreasedpricingvolatilityandmarketrisk.Investorshouldconsider
thesematerswhenmakingtheirinvestmentdecisionwithrespectoNotesreferencingSOFR.
Notesisuedatasubstantialdiscountorpremium.
Themarketvaluesofsecuritiesisuedatasubstantialdiscountorpremiumtotheirnominal
amountendtofluctuatemoreinrelationtogeneralchangesininterestratesthandopricesfor
conventionalinterest-bearingsecurities.Generaly,thelongertheremainingtermofthe
securities,thegreaterthepricevolatilityascomparedwithconventionalinterest-bearing
securitieswithcomparablematurities.
InvestorsmaylosepartoraloftheirinvestmentinanyIndex-LinkedNotesisued.
If,inthecaseofaparticularTrancheofNotes,therelevantPricingSuplementspecifiesthat
theNotesareIndex-LinkedNotesorvariableredemptionamountNotes,thereisariskthathe
investormaylosethevalueofitsentireinvestmentorpartofit.
IftherelevantIsuerdoesnotsatisfyitsobligationsundertheNotes,Noteholders’remedies
wilbelimited.
PaymentofprincipaloftheNotesmaybeaceleratedonlyintheventofcertainevents
involvingtherelevantIsuer’sbankruptcy,winding-upordisolutionorsimilareventsor
otherwiseifcertainconditionshavebensatisfied.Se“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes–
EventsofDefault”.
RISKSRELATINGTORENMINBI-DENOMINATEDNOTES
NotesdenominatedinRMB(the“RMBNotes”)maybeisuedunderthePrograme.A
descriptionofriskswhichmayberelevantoaninvestorinRMBNotesisetoutbelow.
TherearerestrictionsontheremitanceofRenminbintoandoutofthePRCwhichmay
adverselyafectheliquidityofRMBNotes.
ThePRCgovernmentregulatesconversionbetwenRenminbiandforeigncurencies,including
theHongKongdolar.However,therehasbenasignificantreductionincontrolbythePRC
governmentinrecentyears,particularlyovertradetransactionsinvolvingtheimportandexport
ofgodsandservicesaswelasotherfrequentroutineforeignexchangetransactions.These
transactionsareknownascurentacountitems.
Ontheotherhand,remitanceofRenminbintoandoutofthePRCforthesetlementofcapital
acountitems,suchascapitalcontributions,debtfinancingandsecuritiesinvestment,is
generalyonlypermiteduponobtainingspecificaprovalsfrom,orcompletingspecific
registrationsorfilingswith,therelevantauthoritiesonacase-by-casebasisandisubjectoa
strictmonitoringsystem.RegulationsinthePRContheremitanceofRenminbintoandoutof
thePRCforsetlementofcapitalacountitemsarebeingadjustedfromtimetotimetomatch
thepoliciesofthePRCgovernment.
AlthoughthePBOChasimplementedpoliciesimprovingacesibilitytoRenminbitosetle
cros-bordertransactionsinthepast,thereisnoasurancethathePRCgovernmentwil
continuetogradualyliberalisecontrolovercros-borderemitancesofRenminbinthefuture,
thatheschemesforRenminbicros-borderutilisationwilnotbediscontinuedorthatnew
regulationsinthePRCwilnotbepromulgatedinthefuturewhichavethefectofrestricting
oreliminatingtheremitanceofRenminbintoroutofthePRC.DespitetheRenminbi
internationalisationpilotprogrameandefortsinrecentyearstointernationalisethecurency,
therecanbenoasurancethathePRCgovernmentwilnotimposeinterimorlong-term
restrictionsonthecros-borderemitanceofRenminbi.Intheventhatfundscanotbe
repatriatedoutofthePRCinRenminbi,thismayafectheoveralavailabilityofRenminbi
outsidethePRCandtheabilityoftherelevantIsuertosourceRenminbitofinanceits
obligationsunderRMBNotes.
ThereisonlylimitedavailabilityofRenminbioutsidethePRC,whichmayafecthe
liquidityofRMBNotesandtherelevantIsuer’sabilitytosourceRenminbioutsidethe
PRCtoservicesuchRMBNotes.
AsaresultoftherestrictionsimposedbythePRCgovernmentoncrosborderRenminbifund
flows,theavailabilityofRenminbioutsidethePRCislimited.WhilethePBOChasenteredinto
agrements(the“SetlementArangements”)ontheclearingofRenminbibusineswith
financialinstitutions(each,a“RMBClearingBank”)inanumberofinancialcentresand
cities,includingbutnotlimitedtoHongKong,hasestablishedtheCros-BorderInterBank
PaymentsSystem(CIPS)tofacilitatecros-borderRenminbisetlementandisfurtherinthe
procesofestablishingRenminbiclearingandsetlementmechanismsinseveralother
jurisdictions,thecurentsizeofRenminbi-denominatedfinancialasetsoutsidethePRCis
limited.
TherearerestrictionsimposedbythePBOConRenminbibusinesparticipatingbanksinrespect
ofcros-borderRenminbisetlement,suchasthoserelatingtodirectransactionswithPRC
enterprises.Furthermore,RenminbibusinesparticipatingbanksdonothavedirectRenminbi
liquiditysuportfromthePBOC,althoughthePBOChasgradualyalowedparticipatingbanks
toacesthePRC’sonshoreinterbankmarketforthepurchaseandsaleofRenminbi.TheRMB
ClearingBanksonlyhavelimitedacestonshoreliquiditysuportfromthePBOCforthe
purposeofsquaringopenpositionsofparticipatingbanksforlimitedtypesoftransactions,and
arenotobligedtosquareforparticipatingbanksanyopenpositionsresultingfromotherforeign
exchangetransactionsorconversionservices.Incaseswheretheparticipatingbankscanot
sourcesuficientRenminbithroughtheabovechanels,theywilnedtosourceRenminbifrom
outsidethePRCtosquaresuchopenpositions.
AlthoughitisexpectedthatheofshoreRenminbimarketwilcontinuetogrowindepthand
size,itsgrowthisubjectomanyconstraintsasaresultofPRClawsandregulationsonforeign
exchange.ThereisnoasurancethatnewPRCregulationswilnotbepromulgatedorthe
SetlementArangementswilnotbeterminatedoramendedinthefuturewhichwilhavethe
efectofrestrictingtheavailabilityofRenminbioutsidethePRC.Thelimitedavailabilityof
RenminbioutsidethePRCmayafectheliquidityoftheRMBNotes.Tothextentherelevant
IsuerisrequiredtosourceRenminbintheofshoremarketoserviceitsRMBNotes,thereis
noasurancethatherelevantIsuerwilbeabletosourcesuchRenminbionsatisfactoryterms,
ifatal.
RemitanceofprocedsinRenminbintoroutofthePRC.
IntheventhatherelevantIsuerdecidestoremitsomeoraloftheprocedsintothePRCin
Renminbi,itsabilitytodosowilbesubjectobtainingalnecesaryaprovalsfrom,and/or
registrationorfilingwith,therelevantPRCgovernmentauthorities.However,thereisno
asurancethathenecesaryaprovalsfrom,and/oregistrationorfilingwith,therelevantPRC
governmentauthoritieswilbeobtainedatalor,ifobtained,theywilnotberevokedor
amendedinthefuture.
ThereisnoasurancethathePRCgovernmentwilcontinuetogradualyliberalisecontrolover
cros-borderRenminbiremitancesinthefuture,thathePRCgovernmentwilnotimposeany
interimorlong-termrestrictionsoncapitalinfloworoutflowhichmayrestrictcros-border
Renminbiremitances,thathepilotschemesintroducedwilnotbediscontinuedorthatnew
PRCregulationswilnotbepromulgatedinthefuturewhichavethefectofrestrictingor
eliminatingtheremitanceofRenminbintoroutsidethePRC.Intheventhatherelevant
IsuerdoesremitsomeoraloftheprocedsintothePRCinRenminbiandsuchIsuer
subsequentlyisnotabletorepatriatefundsoutofthePRCinRenminbi,itwilnedtosource
RenminbioutsidethePRCtofinanceitsobligationsundertheRMBNotes,anditsabilitytodo
sowilbesubjectotheoveralavailabilityofRenminbioutsidethePRC.
InvestmentinRMBNotesisubjectoexchangeraterisks.
ThevalueofRenminbiagainstotherforeigncurenciesfluctuatesfromtimetotimeandis
afectedbychangesinthePRCandinternationalpoliticalandeconomiconditionsaswelas
manyotherfactors.ThePBOChasinrecentyearsimplementedchangestothewayitcalculates
theRenminbi’sdailymid-pointpriceagainstheU.S.dolartotakeintoacountmarket-maker
quotesbeforeanouncingsuchdailymid-pointprice.Thischange,andotherchangesuchas
wideningthetradingbandthatmaybeimplemented,mayincreasethevolatilityinthevalueof
theRenminbiagainstforeigncurencies.Alpaymentsofinterestandprincipalwilbemadein
RenminbiwithrespectoRMBNotesunlesotherwisespecified.Asaresult,thevalueofthese
Renminbipaymentsmayvarywiththechangesintheprevailingexchangeratesinthe
marketplace.IfthevalueofRenminbidepreciatesagainstanotherforeigncurency,thevalueof
theinvestmentmadebyaholderoftheRMBNotesinthatforeigncurencywildecline.In
adition,theremaybetaxconsequencesforinvestorsasaresultofanyforeigncurencygains
resultingfromanyinvestmentintheRMBNotes.
GainsonthetransferoftheRMBNotesmaybecomesubjectoincometaxesunderPRC
taxlaws.
UnderthePRCEnterpriseIncomeTaxLaw,thePRCIndividualIncomeTaxLawandthe
relevantimplementingrules,asamendedfromtimetotime,anygainrealisedonthetransferof
RMBNotesbynon-PRCresidententerprisesorindividualNoteholdersmaybesubjectoPRC
enterpriseincometax(“EIT”)orPRCindividualincometax(“IT”)ifsuchgainisregardedas
incomederivedfromsourceswithinthePRC.ThePRCEnterpriseIncomeTaxLawleviesEITat
therateof20percent.OfthePRC-sourcedgainsderivedbysuchnon-PRCresidententerprises
fromthetransferofRMBNotes,butitsimplementationruleshavereducedtheEITrateto10
percent.ThePRCIndividualIncomeTaxLawleviesITatarateof20percent.Ofthe
PRC-sourcedgainsderivedbysuchnon-PRCresidentindividualNoteholdersfromthetransfer
ofRMBNotes.
However,uncertaintyremainsastowhetherthegainrealisedfromthetransferofRMBNotesby
non-PRCresidententerprisesorindividualNoteholderswouldbetreatedasincomederivedfrom
sourceswithinthePRCandthusbecomesubjectoEITorIT.Thiswildependonhowthe
PRCtaxauthoritiesinterpret,aplyorenforcethePRCEnterpriseIncomeTaxLaw,thePRC
IndividualIncomeTaxLawandtherelevantimplementingrules.Acordingtothearangement
betwenthePRCandHongKongforavoidanceofdoubletaxation,Noteholderswhoare
residentsofHongKong,includingenterpriseNoteholdersandindividualNoteholders,wilnot
besubjectoEITorIToncapitalgainsderivedfromasaleorexchangeoftheNotes.
Therefore,ifenterpriseorindividualresidentNoteholderswhicharenon-PRCresidentsare
requiredtopayPRCincometaxongainsderivedfromthetransferofRMBNotes,unlesthere
isanaplicabletaxtreatybetwenPRCandthejurisdictioninwhichsuchnon-PRCenterprise
orindividualNoteholdersofRMBNotesresidethatreducesorexemptstherelevantEITorIT,
thevalueoftheirinvestmentinRMBNotesmaybematerialyandadverselyafected.
InvestmentintheRMBNotesisubjectointerestraterisks.
ThePRCgovernmenthasgradualyliberaliseditsregulationofinterestratesinrecentyears.
Furtherliberalisationmayincreaseinterestratevolatility.Inadition,theinterestratefor
RenminbinmarketsoutsidethePRCmaysignificantlydeviatefromtheinterestratefor
RenminbinthePRCasaresultoforeignexchangecontrolsimposedbyPRClawand
regulationsandprevailingmarketconditions.
AsRMBNotesmaycaryafixedinterestrate,thetradingpriceoftheRMBNoteswil
consequentlyvarywiththefluctuationsintheRenminbinterestrates.IfholdersoftheRMB
NotesproposetoseltheirRMBNotesbeforetheirmaturity,theymayreceiveanoferlower
thantheamountheyhaveinvested.
PaymentswithrespectotheRMBNotesmayonlybemadeinthemanerdesignatedin
theRMBNotes.
AlpaymentstoinvestorsinrespectoftheRMBNoteswilbemadesolely(i)forsolongasthe
RMBNotesarerepresentedbyGlobalCertificatesheldwiththecomondepositaryfor
ClearstreamBankingS.A.andEuroclearBankSA/NVoranyalternativeclearingsystem,by
transfertoaRenminbibankacountmaintainedinHongKongorafinancialcentreinwhichan
RMBClearingBankclearsandsetlesRenminbi,ifsospecifiedinthePricingSuplement,(i)
forsolongastheRMBNotesarerepresentedbyGlobalCertificateslodgedwitha
sub-custodianfororegisteredwiththeCMU,bytransfertoaRenminbibankacount
maintainedinHongKonginacordancewithprevailingCMUrulesandproceduresor(i)for
solongastheRMBNotesareindefinitiveform,bytransfertoaRenminbibankacount
maintainedinHongKongorafinancialcentreinwhichanRMBClearingBankclearsand
setlesRenminbi,ifsospecifiedinthePricingSuplementinacordancewithprevailingrules
andregulations.TherelevantIsuercanotberequiredtomakepaymentbyanyothermeans
(includinginanyothercurencyorbytransfertoabankacountinthePRC).
USEOFPROCEDS
UnlesotherwisespecifiedinthePricingSuplement,thenetprocedsofeachisueofthe
NoteswilbeapliedbytheIsuerforworkingcapitalandgeneralcorporatepurposes.
FORMOFTHENOTES
TheNotesofeachSerieswilbeineitherbearerform,withorwithoutinterestcoupons
atached,oregisteredform,withoutinterestcouponsatached.
BEARERNOTES
EachTrancheofBearerNoteswilbeinbearerformandwilbeinitialyisuedintheformofa
TemporaryBearerGlobalNoteor,ifsospecifiedintheaplicablePricingSuplement,a
PermanentBearerGlobalNotewhich,ineithercase,wilbedelivered(a)priortotheoriginal
isuedateoftheTranchetoeither(i)acomondepositary(the“ComonDepositary”)for,
EuroclearandClearstreamor(i)asub-custodianfortheCMUor(b)atsuchothertime,onsuch
otherdate,tosuchotherpersonandinsuchotherplaceinacordancewiththeFiscalAgency
Agrement.
WhilstanyBearerNoteisrepresentedbyaTemporaryBearerGlobalNote,paymentsof
principal,interest(ifany)andanyotheramountpayableinrespectoftheNotes,subjectas
providedbysuchTemporaryBearerGlobalNote,wilbemadeuponpresentationand(wheno
furtherpaymentisdueinrespectofsuchTemporaryBearerGlobalNote)surenderofsuch
TemporaryBearerGlobalNote.Onandafterthedate(the“ExchangeDate”)whichis40days
afteraTemporaryBearerGlobalNoteisisued,interestsinsuchTemporaryBearerGlobalNote
wilbexchangeable(freofchargetotheholder)uponarequestasdescribedthereineitherfor
(a)interestsinaPermanentBearerGlobalNoteofthesameSeriesor(b)ifsospecifiedinthe
aplicablePricingSuplement,fordefinitiveBearerNotesofthesameSeriesprovidedthatif
theaplicablePricingSuplementspecifiesthatTEFRADrulesaply,thereshalhaveben
certification(inaformtobeprovided)withrespectosuchnominalamountsubmitedforsuch
exchangedatednoearlierthantheExchangeDatetothefecthathebeneficialownersof
interestsinsuchTemporaryBearerGlobalNotearenotU.S.personsorpersonswhohave
purchasedforesaletoanyU.S.person,asrequiredbyU.S.Treasuryregulations.TheCMU
mayrequirethatanysuchexchangeforaPermanentBearerGlobalNoteismadeinwholeand
notinpartandinsuchevent,nosuchexchangewilbefecteduntilalrelevantacount
holders(asetoutinaCMUIsuePositionReportoranyotherelevantnotificationsupliedto
theCMULodgingandPayingAgentbytheCMU)havesocertified.TheholderofaTemporary
BearerGlobalNotewilnotbentitledtocolectanypaymentofinterest,principalorother
amountdueonoraftertheExchangeDateunles,uponduecertification,exchangeofthe
TemporaryBearerGlobalNoteforaninterestinaPermanentBearerGlobalNoteorfor
definitiveBearerNotesisimproperlywitheldorefused.
Paymentsofprincipal,interest(ifany)oranyotheramountsonaPermanentBearerGlobalNote
wilbemadeuponpresentationand(whenofurtherpaymentisdueinrespectofsuch
PermanentBearerGlobalNote)surenderofsuchPermanentBearerGlobalNotewithoutany
requirementforcertification.
InrespectofaBearerGlobalNoteheldthroughtheCMU,anypaymentsofprincipal,interest(if
any)oranyotheramountshalbemadetotheperson(s)forwhoseacount(s)interestsinthe
relevantBearerGlobalNotearecredited(asetoutinaCMUIsuePositionReportoranyother
relevantnotificationsupliedtotheCMULodgingandPayingAgentbytheCMU)and,savein
thecaseofinalpayment,nopresentationoftherelevantBearerGlobalNoteshalberequired
forsuchpurpose.
APermanentBearerGlobalNotewilbexchangeable(freofchargetotheholder),onorafter
theExchangeDate,inwholebutnot,exceptasprovidedbysuchPermanentBearerGlobalNote,
inpart,fordefinitiveBearerNotes(a)ifsuchPermanentBearerGlobalNoteisheldonbehalf
ofEuroclear,Clearstream,theCMUoranyotherclearingsystem(an“AlternativeClearing
System”)andanysuchclearingsystemisclosedforbusinesforacontinuousperiodof14days
(otherthanbyreasonofholidays,statutoryorotherwise)oranouncesanintentionpermanently
toceasebusinesordoesinfactdosor(b)ifprincipalinrespectofsuchPermanentBearer
GlobalNoteisnotpaidwhendue,bytheholdergivingnoticetothePayingAgentorCMU
LodgingandPayingAgent(asaplicable)ofitselectionforsuchexchange.Forthesepurposes,
“ExchangeDate”meansadayfalingnotlesthan60daysorinthecaseofexchangefolowing
failuretopayprincipalinrespectofsuchPermanentBearerGlobalNotewhendue30days,
afterthatonwhichthenoticerequiringexchangeisgivenandonwhichbanksareopenfor
businesinthecityinwhichthespecifiedoficeofthePayingAgentorCMULodgingand
PayingAgent(asaplicable)islocatedand,exceptinthecaseofexchangepursuanto(a)
above,inthecitiesinwhichEuroclearandClearstreamandtheCMU(asaplicable)or,if
relevant,theAlternativeClearingSystem,arelocated.
ThefolowinglegendwilapearonalBearerNotesandonalreceiptsandinterestcoupons
relatingtosuchNotes:
“ANYUNITEDSTATESPERSONWHOHOLDSTHISOBLIGATIONWILBESUBJECTO
LIMITATIONSUNDERTHEUNITEDSTATESINCOMETAXLAWS,INCLUDINGTHE
LIMITATIONSPROVIDEDINSECTIONS165(J)AND1287(A)OFTHEINTERNAL
REVENUECODE.”
ThesectionsreferedtoprovidethatUnitedStatesholders,withcertainexceptions,wilnotbe
entitledtodeductanylosonBearerNotes,receiptsorinterestcouponsandwilnotbentitled
tocapitalgainstreatmentofanygainonanysale,disposition,redemptionorpaymentof
principalinrespectofsuchNotes,receiptsorinterestcoupons.
NoteswhicharerepresentedbyaBearerGlobalNotewilonlybetransferableinacordance
withtherulesandproceduresforthetimebeingofEuroclear,ClearstreamortheCMU,asthe
casemaybe.
REGISTEREDNOTES
TheRegisteredNotesofeachTrancheoferedandsoldinrelianceonRegulationS,whichwil
besoldoutsidetheUnitedStates,wilinitialyberepresentedbyaglobalnoteinregistered
form(a“RegisteredGlobalNote”,togetherwithanyBearerGlobalNote,the“GlobalNotes”).
RegisteredGlobalNoteswilbedepositedwithaComonDepositaryforandregisteredinthe
nameofacomonomineof,Euroclear,Clearstreamand/ordepositedwithasub-custodianfor
theCMU(ifaplicable)orsuchotherpersoninsuchotherplaceinacordancewiththeFiscal
AgencyAgrement.
Paymentsofprincipal,interestoranyotheramountinrespectoftheRegisteredNotesinglobal
formwil,intheabsenceofprovisiontothecontrary,bemadetothepersonshownonthe
Register(asdefinedinCondition1)astheregisteredholderoftheRegisteredGlobalNotes.
NoneoftheIsuer,theBank,theFiscalAgent,anyPayingAgentortheRegistrarwilhaveany
responsibilityorliabilityforanyaspectoftherecordsrelatingtorpaymentsordeliveriesmade
onacountofbeneficialownershipinterestsintheRegisteredGlobalNotesorformaintaining,
supervisingoreviewinganyrecordsrelatingtosuchbeneficialownershipinterests.
Paymentsofprincipal,interestoranyotheramountinrespectoftheRegisteredNotesin
definitiveformwil,intheabsenceofprovisiontothecontrary,bemadetothepersonshown
ontheRegisterontherelevantRecordDate(asdefinedinCondition7(b)(i)oftheTermsand
ConditionsoftheNotes)imediatelyprecedingtheduedateforpaymentinthemaner
providedinthatCondition.
TRANSFEROFINTERESTS
InterestsinaRegisteredGlobalNotemay,subjectocompliancewithalaplicablerestrictions,
betransferedtoapersonwhowishestoholdsuchinterestinanotherRegisteredGlobalNote.
NobeneficialownerofaninterestinaRegisteredGlobalNotewilbeabletotransfersuch
interest,exceptinacordancewiththeaplicableproceduresofEuroclear,Clearstreamandthe
CMU,ineachcasetothextentaplicable.
GENERAL
ForsolongasaGlobalNoteoraGlobalCertificateislodgedwiththeCMU,(i)theCMU
LodgingandPayingAgentshalpayanyamountsofprincipalandinterestdueonaGlobalNote
oraGlobalCertificatetotheperson(s)notifiedbytheCMUtotheCMULodgingandPaying
Agentasbeingtheperson(s)forwhoseacount(s)interest(s)inthatGlobalNoteorGlobal
certificateiscreditedandtheCMULodgingandPayingAgentshalnotendorsethatGlobal
NoteorGlobalCertificateand(i)therecordsoftheCMU(intheabsenceofmanifesteror)
shalbeconclusivevidenceoftheidentityofthepersonstowhoseacountsinterestsinthat
GlobalNoteorGlobalCertificatearecreditedandtheprincipalamount(s)oftheinterest(s)and
oftheTrancheofNotesrepresentedbythatGlobalNoteorevidencedbythatGlobalCertificate.
Saveinthecaseofmanifesteror,theCMULodgingandPayingAgentshalbentitledtorely
onanyCMUIsuePositionReportoranyotherstatementbytheCMUoftheidentitiesand
interestsofpersonscreditedwithinterestsinthatGlobalNoteorGlobalCertificate.If,andfor
solongas,aGlobalNoteorGlobalCertificateisnotlodgedwiththeCMU,thePayingAgent
andtheotherAgentshalmakealpaymentsinrespectofthatGlobalNoteorGlobal
Certificateagainstpresentation(and,inthecaseofitsredemptioninful,surender)ofthat
GlobalNoteorGlobalCertificateand(unlesthatGlobalNoteorGlobalCertificateis
surendered)shalonbehalfoftherelevantIsuerendorse,orprocurethendorsementof,a
memorandumofeachsuchpaymentintherelevantscheduletothatGlobalNoteorGlobal
Certificateandreturnit,orcauseitobereturned,toitsbearerorholder.
ANotemaybeaceleratedbytheholderthereofincertaincircumstancesdescribedinCondition
10.IfprincipalinrespectofanyNotesrepresentedbyaGlobalNoteisnotpaidwhendue(but
subjectasprovidedbelow),theholderthereofmayfromtimetotimelecthatDirectRights
undertheprovisionsof(andasdefinedin)theamendedandrestatededofcovenant(as
furthersuplementedand/oramended,the“DedofCovenant”)executedbytheBankasof18
June2024shalcomeintoefectinrespectofanominalamountofNotesuptotheagregate
nominalamountinrespectofwhichsuchfailuretopayprincipalhasocured.Suchelection
shalbemadebynoticetoandpresentationoftheGlobalNoteto,thePayingAgentortheCMU
LodgingandPayingAgent(asaplicable)foreductionofthenominalamountofNotes
representedbysuchGlobalNotebysuchamountasmaybestatedinsuchnotice.Uponeach
suchnoticebeingiven,suchGlobalNoteshalbecomevoidtothextentofthenominal
amountstatedinsuchnotice,savetothextenthatheapropriateDirectRightshalfailto
takefect,forwhatevereason.
FORMOFPRICINGSUPLEMENT
TheformofPricingSuplementhatwilbeisuedinrespectofeachTranche,subjectonlyto
thedeletionofnon-aplicableprovisions,isetoutbelow:
[PROHIBITIONOFSALESTOEARETAILINVESTORS–TheNotesarenotintendedto
beofered,soldorotherwisemadeavailabletoandshouldnotbeofered,soldorotherwise
madeavailabletoanyretailinvestorintheEuropeanEconomicArea(“EA”).Forthese
purposes,aretailinvestormeansapersonwhoisone(ormore)of:(i)aretailclientasdefined
inpoint(11)ofArticle4(1)ofDirective2014/65/EU(asamended,“MiFIDI”);(i)acustomer
withinthemeaningofDirective(EU)2016/97(the“InsuranceDistributionDirective”),where
thatcustomerwouldnotqualifyasaprofesionalclientasdefinedinpoint(10)ofArticle4(1)
ofMiFIDI;or(i)notaqualifiedinvestorasdefinedinRegulation(EU)2017/1129(the
“ProspectusRegulation”).ConsequentlynokeyinformationdocumentrequiredbyRegulation
(EU)No1286/2014(asamendedthe“PRIPsRegulation”)foroferingorselingtheNotesor
otherwisemakingthemavailabletoretailinvestorsintheEAhasbenpreparedandtherefore
oferingorselingtheNotesorotherwisemakingthemavailabletoanyretailinvestorinthe
EAmaybeunlawfulunderthePRIPsRegulation.]
[PROHIBITIONOFSALESTOUKRETAILINVESTORS–TheNotesarenotintendedto
beofered,soldorotherwisemadeavailabletoandshouldnotbeofered,soldorotherwise
madeavailabletoanyretailinvestorintheUnitedKingdom(“UK”).Forthesepurposes,aretail
investormeansapersonwhoisone(ormore)of:(i)aretailclient,asdefinedinpoint(8)of
Article2ofRegulation(EU)No2017/565asitformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueofthe
EuropeanUnion(Withdrawal)Act2018(“EUWA”);(i)acustomerwithinthemeaningofthe
provisionsoftheFinancialServicesandMarketsAct2000(“FSMA”)andanyrulesor
regulationsmadeundertheFSMAtoimplementDirective(EU)2016/97,wherethatcustomer
wouldnotqualifyasaprofesionalclient,asdefinedinpoint(8)ofArticle2(1)ofRegulation
(EU)No600/2014asitformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA;or(i)nota
qualifiedinvestorasdefinedinArticle2ofRegulation(EU)2017/1129asitformspartof
domesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA.Consequentlynokeyinformationdocumentrequiredby
Regulation(EU)No1286/2014asitformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA(the
“UKPRIPsRegulation”)foroferingorselingtheNotesorotherwisemakingthemavailable
toretailinvestorsintheUKhasbenpreparedandthereforeoferingorselingtheNotesor
otherwisemakingthemavailabletoanyretailinvestorintheUKmaybeunlawfulundertheUK
PRIPsRegulation.]
[MiFIDIproductgovernance/ProfesionalinvestorsandECPsonlytargetmarket–Solely
forthepurposesof[the/each]manufacturer’sproductaprovalproces,thetargetmarket
asesmentinrespectoftheNoteshasledtotheconclusionthat:(i)thetargetmarketforthe
Notesiseligiblecounterpartiesandprofesionalclientsonly,eachasdefinedin[Directive
2014/65/EU(asamended,“MiFIDI”)]/[MiFIDI];and(i)alchanelsfordistributionofthe
Notestoeligiblecounterpartiesandprofesionalclientsareapropriate.[Consideranynegative
targetmarket]Anypersonsubsequentlyofering,selingorecomendingtheNotes(a
“distributor”)shouldtakeintoconsiderationthemanufacturer[’s/s’]targetmarketasesment;
however,adistributorsubjectoMiFIDIisresponsibleforundertakingitsowntargetmarket
asesmentinrespectoftheNotes(byeitheradoptingorefiningthemanufacturer[’s/s’]target
marketasesment)andeterminingapropriatedistributionchanels.]
[UKMiFIRproductgovernance/ProfesionalinvestorsandECPsonlytargetmarket–
Solelyforthepurposesof[the/each]manufacturer’sproductaprovalproces,thetargetmarket
asesmentinrespectoftheNoteshasledtotheconclusionthat:(i)thetargetmarketforthe
Notesisonlyeligiblecounterparties,asdefinedintheFCAHandbokConductofBusines
Sourcebok(“COBS”),andprofesionalclients,asdefinedinRegulation(EU)No600/2014as
itformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEuropeanUnion(Withdrawal)Act2018(“UK
MiFIR”);and(i)alchanelsfordistributionoftheNotestoeligiblecounterpartiesand
profesionalclientsareapropriate.[Consideranynegativetargetmarket]Anyperson
subsequentlyofering,selingorecomendingtheNotes(a“distributor”)shouldtakeinto
considerationthemanufacturer[’s/s’]targetmarketasesment;however,adistributorsubjecto
theFCAHandbokProductInterventionandProductGovernanceSourcebok(the“UKMiFIR
ProductGovernanceRules”)isresponsibleforundertakingitsowntargetmarketasesmentin
respectoftheNotes(byeitheradoptingorefiningthemanufacturer[’s/s’]targetmarket
asesment)andeterminingapropriatedistributionchanels.]
[SingaporeSFAProductClasification:InconectionwithSection309BoftheSecuritiesand
FuturesAct2001(2020revisededition)ofSingapore(the“SFA”)andtheSecuritiesandFutures
(CapitalMarketsProducts)Regulations2018ofSingapore(the“CMPRegulations2018”),the
Isuerhasdetermined,andherebynotifiesalrelevantpersons(asdefinedinSection309A(1)of
theSFA),thatheNotesare[prescribedcapitalmarketsproducts]/[capitalmarketsproducts
otherthanprescribedcapitalmarketsproducts](asdefinedintheCMPRegulations2018)[and
[are][Excluded]/[Specified]InvestmentProducts(asdefinedinMASNoticeSFA04-N12:
NoticeontheSaleofInvestmentProductsandMASNoticeFA-N16:Noticeon
RecomendationsonInvestmentProducts).]
PricingSuplementdated[●]
[ISUER]
(ajointstockcompanyincorporatedinthePeople’sRepublicofChinawithlimitedliability)
Isueof[AgregateNominalAmountofTranche][TitleofNotes]due[●](the“Notes”)
undertheU.S.$5,000,000,000MediumTermNotePrograme(the“Programe”)
ThisdocumentconstitutesthePricingSuplementfortheNotesdescribedherein.Thisdocument
mustbereadinconjunctionwiththeOferingCirculardated18June2024[andthesuplement
toitdated[●]([together,]the“OferingCircular”).FulinformationontheIsuerandthe
oferoftheNotesisonlyavailableonthebasisofthecombinationofthisPricingSuplement
andtheOferingCircular.[CopiesoftheOferingCircularmaybeobtainedfrom[adres].
ForanyNotestobeoferedtoSingaporeinvestors,theIsuertoconsiderwhetheritnedstore-clasifythe
NotespursuantoSection309BoftheSFApriortothelaunchoftheofer.
TermsusedhereinshalbedemedtobedefinedasuchforthepurposesoftheTermsand
Conditions(the“Conditions”)setforthintheOferingCircular.
[ThefolowinglanguageaplieswheretherelevantSeriesofNoteswilbelistedontheHong
KongStockExchange:
Thisdocumentisfordistributiontoprofesionalinvestors(asdefinedinChapter37oftheRules
GoverningtheListingofSecuritiesonTheStockExchangeofHongKongLimited)
(“ProfesionalInvestors”)only.
TheStockExchangeofHongKongLimited(“HKSE”)hasnotreviewedthecontentsofthis
document,otherthantoensurethatheprescribedformdisclaimerandresponsibility
statements,andastatementlimitingdistributionofthisdocumentoProfesionalInvestors
onlyhavebenreproducedinthisdocument.ListingoftheProgrameortheNoteson
HKSEisnotobetakenasanindicationofthecomercialmeritsorcreditqualityofthe
Programe,theNotesortheIsuer,theBankortheGrouporqualityofdisclosureinthis
document.HongKongExchangesandClearingLimitedandHKSEtakenoresponsibilityforthe
contentsofthisdocument,makenorepresentationastoitsacuracyorcompletenesand
expreslydisclaimanyliabilitywhatsoeverforanyloshowsoeverarisingfromorinreliance
uponthewholeoranypartofthecontentsofthisdocument.
NoticetoHongKonginvestors:TheIsuerconfirmsthatheNotesareintendedfor
purchasebyProfesionalInvestorsonlyandwilbelistedonHKSEonthatbasis.
Acordingly,theIsuerconfirmsthatheNotesarenotapropriateasaninvestmentfor
retailinvestorsinHongKong.Investorshouldcarefulyconsidertherisksinvolved.
Thisdocument,togetherwiththeOferingCircular,includesparticularsgivenincompliance
withtheRulesGoverningtheListingofSecuritiesonTheStockExchangeofHongKong
LimitedforthepurposeofgivinginformationwithregardtotheIsuer,theBankandtheGroup.
TheIsueraceptsfulresponsibilityfortheacuracyoftheinformationcontainedinthis
documentandconfirms,havingmadealreasonablenquiries,thatothebestofitsknowledge
andbelieftherearenotherfactstheomisionofwhichwouldmakeanystatementherein
misleading.]
1.Isuer:[NameoftheIsuer]
2.(i)[SeriesNumber:][●]
(i)[TrancheNumber(Ifungiblewithan
existingSeries,detailsofthatSeries,
includingthedateonwhichtheNotes
becomefungible):]
[●]
3.SpecifiedCurencyorCurencies:[●]
4.AgregateNominalAmount:[●]
(i)[Series:][●]
(i)[Tranche:][●]
5.(i)[IsuePrice:][●]percent.oftheAgregateNominal
Amount[plusacruedinterestfrom
[insertdate](inthecaseofungible
isuesonly,ifaplicable)]
(i)[NetProceds:[●](Requiredonlyforlistedisues)]
(i)[Useofproceds:[●](Requiredifdiferentfromthe
OferingCircular)]
6.(i)SpecifiedDenominations:[●]
(1)
(i)CalculationAmount
(4)
:[●](IfonlyoneSpecifiedDenomination,
insertheSpecifiedDenomination.If
morethanoneSpecifiedDenomination,
inserthehighestcomonfactor.Note:
Theremustbeacomonfactorinthe
caseoftwormoreSpecified
Denominations.)
7.(i)IsueDate:[●]
(i)InterestComencementDate:[Specify/Isuedate/NotAplicable]
8.MaturityDate:[Specifydate(forFixedRateNotes)or
(forFloatingRateNotes)Interest
PaymentDatefalinginornearestothe
relevantmonthandyear]
(2)
9.InterestBasis:[●]percent.FixedRate]
[Specifyreferencerate]+/-[●]percent.
FloatingRate]
[ZeroCoupon]
[IndexLinkedInterest]
[Other(Specify)]
(furtherparticularspecifiedbelow)
10.Redemption/PaymentBasis:[Redemptionatpar]
[IndexLinkedRedemption]
[DualCurency]
[PartlyPaid][Instalment]
[Other(Specify)]
11.ChangeofInterestorRedemption/
PaymentBasis:
[Specifydetailsofanyprovisionfor
convertibilityofNotesintoanother
interestoredemption/paymentbasis]
12.Put/CalOptions:[Put]
[Cal]
[(furtherparticularspecifiedbelow)]
13.StatusoftheNotes:SeniorNotes
14.Listing:[TheStockExchangeofHongKong
Limited/Other(specify)/None(ForNotes
tobelistedontheHongKongStock
Exchange,inserthexpectedefective
listingdateoftheNotes)]
15.Methodofdistribution:[Syndicated/Non-syndicated]
PROVISIONSRELATINGTOINTEREST(IFANY)PAYABLE
16.FixedRateNoteProvisions[Aplicable/NotAplicable]
(Ifnotaplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
(i)Rate[(s)]ofInterest:[●]percent.peranum[payable
[anualy/semi-anualy/quarterly/monthly]
inarear]
(i)InterestPaymentDate(s):[●]ineachyear
(3)
[adjustedinacordance
with[specifyBusinesDayConvention
andanyaplicableBusinesCentre(s)
forthedefinitionof“BusinesDay”]/not
adjusted]
(i)FixedCouponAmount[(s)]:[●]perCalculationAmount
(4)
(iv)BrokenAmount:[●]perCalculationAmount,payableon
theInterestPaymentDatefaling[in/on]
[●][Insertparticularsofanyinitialor
finalbrokeninterestamountswhichdo
notcorespondwiththeFixedCoupon
Amount[(s)]andtheInterestPayment
Date(s)towhichtheyrelate]
(v)DayCountFraction(Condition5(j):[30/360/Actual/Actual(ICMA/ISDA)
/Actual/365(Fixed)
(10)
/Other]
(Daycountfractionshouldbe
Actual/Actual-ICMAforalfixedrate
isuesotherthanthoseDenominatedin
U.S.dolars,RenminbiorHongKong
dolars,unlestheclientrequests
otherwise)
(vi)DeterminationDate(s)
(Condition5(j):
[●]ineachyear[Insertregularinterest
paymentdates,ignoringisuedateor
maturitydateinthecaseofalongor
shortfirstorlastcoupon]
(5)
(vi)Othertermsrelatingtothemethodof
calculatinginterestforFixedRate
Notes:
[NotAplicable/givedetails]
17.FloatingRateNoteProvisions[Aplicable/NotAplicable](Ifnot
aplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
(i)InterestPeriod(s):[●]
(i)SpecifiedInterestPaymentDates:[●]
(i)InterestPeriodDate(s):[NotAplicable/specifydates](Not
aplicableunlesdiferentfromInterest
PaymentDate)
(iv)BusinesDayConvention:[FloatingRateNoteConvention/
FolowingBusinesDayConvention/
ModifiedFolowingBusinesDay
Convention/PrecedingBusinesDay
Convention/other(givedetails)]
(v)BusinesCentre(s)(Condition5(j):[●]
(vi)ManerinwhichtheRate(s)of
Interestis/aretobedetermined:
[ScrenRateDetermination/ISDA
Determination/other(givedetails)]
(vi)Partyresponsibleforcalculatingthe
Rate(s)ofInterestandInterest
Amount(s):
[●]
(vi)ScrenRateDetermination(Condition
5(b)(i)(B):
[●]
(cid:129)ReferenceRate:[●]
(cid:129)InterestDeterminationDate(s):[●][T2]BusinesDaysin[specifycity]
for[specifycurency]priorto[thefirst
dayineachInterestAcrualPeriod/each
InterestPaymentDate]
(cid:129)RelevantScrenPage:[●]
(ix)ScrenRateDetermination(SOFR)
(Condition5(b)(i)(C):
(cid:129)SOFRBenchmark:[SimpleSOFRAverage/CompoundedDaily
SOFR/CompoundedSOFRIndex]
(cid:129)CompoundedDailySOFR
Method:
[NotAplicable/SOFRLag/SOFR
ObservationShift/SOFRPayment
Delay/SOFRLockout]
(Onlyaplicableinthecaseof
CompoundedDailySOFR)
(cid:129)InterestDeterminationDate(s):[The[●]U.S.GovernmentSecurities
BusinesDaypriortothelastdayof
eachInterestAcrualPeriod–only
aplicableinthecaseofSimpleSOFR
Average/SOFRLag/SOFRObservation
Shift/SOFRLockout/CompoundedSOFR
Index]
[TheInterestPeriodDateathendof
eachInterestPeriod,providedthathe
InterestDeterminationDatewithrespect
tothefinalInterestAcrualPeriodwil
betheU.S.GovernmentSecurities
BusinesDayimediatelyfolowingthe
relevantSOFRateCut-OfDate–only
aplicableinthecaseofSOFRPayment
Delay]
(cid:129)LokbackDays:[NotAplicable/[●]U.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(s)]
(OnlyaplicableinthecaseofSOFRLag)
(cid:129)SOFRObservationShiftDays:[NotAplicable/[●]U.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDays]
(OnlyaplicableinthecaseofSOFR
ObservationShiftorCompoundedSOFR
Index)
(cid:129)InterestPaymentDelayDays:[NotAplicable/[●]U.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(s)]
(OnlyaplicableinthecaseofSOFR
PaymentDelay)
(cid:129)SOFRateCut-OfDate:[NotAplicable/Thedaythatisthe[●]
U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusines
Day(s)priortothendofeachInterest
AcrualPeriod]
(OnlyaplicableinthecaseofSimple
SOFRAverage,CompoundedDaily
SOFR:SOFRPaymentDelayor
CompoundedDailySOFR:SOFR
Lockout)
(cid:129)SOFRIndexStart[NotAplicable/[●]U.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(s)]
(Onlyaplicableinthecaseof
CompoundedSOFRIndex)
(cid:129)SOFRIndexEnd[NotAplicable/[●]U.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(s)]
(Onlyaplicableinthecaseof
CompoundedSOFRIndex)
(x)ISDADetermination(Condition
5(b)(i)(A):
(cid:129)FloatingRateOption:[●]
(cid:129)DesignatedMaturity:[●]
(cid:129)ResetDate:[●]
(cid:129)ISDADefinitions:2006(ifdiferentothosesetoutinthe
Conditions,pleasespecify)
(xi)Margin(s):[+/-][●]percent.peranum
(xi)MinimumRateofInterest:[●]percent.peranum
(xi)MaximumRateofInterest:[●]percent.peranum
(xiv)DayCountFraction(Condition5(j):[●]
(xv)Falbackprovisions,rounding
provisions,denominatorandanyother
termsrelatingtothemethodof
calculatinginterestonFloatingRate
Notes,ifdiferentfromthosesetout
intheConditions:
[BenchmarkDiscontinuation(General)
(Condition5(b)(iv)/Benchmark
Discontinuation(SOFR)(Condition
5(b)(v)/specifyotherifdiferentfrom
thosesetoutintheConditions]
18.ZeroCouponNoteProvisions[Aplicable/NotAplicable](Ifnot
aplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
(i)AmortisationYield(Condition6(b):[●]percent.peranum
(i)DayCountFraction(Condition5(j):[●]
(i)Anyotherformula/basisof
determiningamountpayable:
[●]
IndexLinkedInterestNoteProvisions[Aplicable/NotAplicable](Ifnot
aplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
19.(i)Index/Formula:[Giveoranexdetails]
(i)Partyresponsibleforcalculatingthe
Rate(s)ofInterestand/orInterest
Amount(s)(ifnothe[Agent]):
[●]
(i)ProvisionsfordeterminingCoupon
wherecalculationbyreferenceto
Indexand/orFormulaisimposibleor
impracticable:
[●]
(iv)InterestPeriod(s):[●]
(v)SpecifiedInterestPaymentDates:[●]
(vi)BusinesDayConvention:[FloatingRateBusinesDay
Convention/FolowingBusinesDay
Convention/ModifiedFolowingBusines
DayConvention/PrecedingBusinesDay
Convention/other(givedetails)]
(vi)BusinesCentre(s)(Condition5(j):[●]
(vi)MinimumRateofInterest:[●]percent.peranum
(ix)MaximumRateofInterest:[●]percent.peranum
(x)DayCountFraction(Condition5(j):[●]
20.DualCurencyNoteProvisions[Aplicable/NotAplicable](Ifnot
aplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
(i)RateofExchange/Methodof
calculatingRateofExchange:
[Givedetails]
(i)Party,ifany,responsiblefor
calculatingtheRate(s)ofInterestand
InterestAmount(s)(ifnothe
[Agent]):
[●]
(i)Provisionsaplicablewhere
calculationbyreferencetoRateof
Exchangeimposibleor
impracticable:
[●]
(iv)PersonatwhoseoptionSpecified
Curency(ies)is/arepayable:
[●]
(v)DayCountFraction(Condition5(j):[●]
PROVISIONSRELATINGTOREDEMPTION
21.CalOption[Aplicable/NotAplicable](Ifnot
aplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
(i)OptionalRedemptionDate(s):[●]
(i)OptionalRedemptionAmount(s)of
eachNoteandmethod,ifany,of
calculationofsuchamount(s):
[●]perCalculationAmount
(i)Ifredemableinpart:
(a)MinimumRedemptionAmount:[●]perCalculationAmount
(b)MaximumRedemptionAmount:[●]perCalculationAmount
(iv)Noticeperiod:[●]
22.PutOption[Aplicable/NotAplicable](Ifnot
aplicable,deletetheremaining
sub-paragraphsofthisparagraph)
(i)OptionalRedemptionDate(s):[●]
(i)OptionalRedemptionAmount(s)of
eachNoteandmethod,ifany,of
calculationofsuchamount(s):
[●]perCalculationAmount
(i)Noticeperiod:[●]
23.FinalRedemptionAmountofeachNote[●]perCalculationAmount
24.EarlyRedemptionAmount
(i)EarlyRedemptionAmount(s)per
CalculationAmountpayableon
redemptionfortaxationreasons
(Condition6(c)oranEventof
Default(Condition10and/orthe
methodofcalculatingthesame(if
requiredorifdiferentfromthatset
outintheConditions):
[●]
GENERALPROVISIONSAPLICABLETOTHENOTES
25.FormofNotes:[BearerNotes/RegisteredNotes]
[TemporaryGlobalNotexchangeablefor
aPermanentGlobalNotewhichis
exchangeableforDefinitiveNotesinthe
limitedcircumstancespecifiedinthe
PermanentGlobalNote]
[TemporaryGlobalNotexchangeablefor
DefinitiveNoteson[●]days’notice]
[PermanentGlobalNotexchangeablefor
DefinitiveNotesinthelimited
circumstancespecifiedinthePermanent
GlobalNote]
[PermanentGlobalNotexchangeablefor
DefinitiveNoteson[●]days’notice/at
anytime]
[PermanentGlobalCertificate
exchangeableforDefinitiveCertificates
inthelimitedcircumstancespecifiedin
thePermanentGlobalCertificate]
[PermanentGlobalCertificate
exchangeableforDefinitiveCertificates
on[●]days’notice/atanytime]
(6)(7)
26.FinancialCentre(s)(Condition7)orother
specialprovisionsrelatingtopayment
dates:
[NotAplicable/Givedetails.Notethathis
itemrelatestothedateandplaceof
payment,andnotinterestperiodend
dates,towhichitem16(i),17(iv)and
19(vi)relate]
27.TalonsforfutureCouponsorReceiptsto
beatachedtoDefinitiveNotes(and
datesonwhichsuchTalonsmature):
[Yes/No.Ifyes,givedetails]
28.DetailsrelatingtoPartlyPaidNotes:
amountofeachpaymentcomprisingthe
IsuePriceandateonwhicheach
paymentistobemadeandconsequences
(ifany)ofailuretopay,includingany
rightoftheIsuertoforfeitheNotes
andinterestdueonlatepayment:
[NotAplicable/givedetails]
29.DetailsrelatingtoInstalmentNotes:[NotAplicable/givedetails]
(i)InstalmentAmount(s):[●]
(i)InstalmentDate(s):[●]
(i)MinimumInstalmentAmount:[●]
(iv)MaximumInstalmentAmount:[●]
30.Redenomination,renominalisationand
reconventioningprovisions:
[NotAplicable/Theprovisionsanexedto
thisPricingSuplementaply]
31.Consolidationprovisions:[NotAplicable/Theprovisionsanexedto
thisPricingSuplementaply]
32.Othertermsorspecialconditions:[NotAplicable/givedetails]
(7)
DISTRIBUTION
33.(i)Ifsyndicated,namesofManagers:[NotAplicable/givenames]
(i)StabilisationManager(ifany):[NotAplicable/givename]
34.Ifnon-syndicated,nameofDealer:[NotAplicable/givename]
35.U.S.SelingRestrictions[SpecifytheaplicablecategoryofU.S.
SelingRestrictions/NotAplicable]
36.ProhibitionofSalestoEARetail
Investors:
[Aplicable/NotAplicable]
(IftheNotesclearlydonotconstitute
“packaged”products,ortheNotesdo
constitute“packaged”productsanda
keyinformationdocumentwilbe
preparedintheEA,“NotAplicable”
shouldbespecified.IftheNotesmay
constitute“packaged”productsandno
keyinformationdocumentwilbe
preparedintheEA,“Aplicable”
shouldbespecified.)
37.ProhibitionofSalestoUKRetail
Investors:
[Aplicable/NotAplicable]
(IftheNotesclearlydonotconstitute
“packaged”products,ortheNotesdo
constitute“packaged”productsanda
keyinformationdocumentwilbe
preparedintheUK,“NotAplicable”
shouldbespecified.IftheNotesmay
constitute“packaged”productsandno
keyinformationdocumentwilbe
preparedintheUK,“Aplicable”should
bespecified.)
38.SingaporeSalestoInstitutionalInvestors
andAcreditedInvestorsonly
[Aplicable/NotAplicable]
39.Aditionalselingrestrictions:[NotAplicable/givedetails]
OPERATIONALINFORMATION
40.ISINCode:[●]
41.ComonCode:[●]
42.CMUInstrumentNumber:[●]
43.LegalEntityIdentifierofthe
[Bank/Isuer]:
[300300C1030211000384]/[●]
44.Anyclearingsystem(s)otherthan
Euroclear,ClearstreamandtheCMUand
therelevantidentificationumber(s):
[NotAplicable/givename(s)and
number(s)]
45.Delivery:Delivery[against/freof]payment
46.AditionalPayingAgents(ifany):[●]
GENERAL
47.TheagregateprincipalamountofNotes
isuedhasbentranslatedintoU.S.
dolarsatherateof[●],producinga
sumof(forNotesnotdenominatedin
U.S.dolars):
[NotAplicable/U.S.$[●]
48.InthecaseofRegisteredNotes,specify
thelocationoftheoficeoftheRegistrar
ifotherthanHongKong:
[NotAplicable/Luxembourg]
49.InthecaseofBearerNotes,specifythe
locationoftheoficeoftheFiscalAgent
ifotherthanLondon:
[NotAplicable/HongKong]
50.(i)Dateofcorporateaproval(s)forthe
isuanceoftheNotes
[●]
(i)Dateofanyregulatoryaprovalfor
theisuanceoftheNotes
[●]
51.[Ratings:TheNotestobeisuedarexpectedtobe
rated[●]by[●]
52.HongKongSFCodeofConduct
(i)Rebates[Arebateof[●]bpsisbeingoferedby
the[Isuer]toalprivatebanksfor
orderstheyplace(otherthaninrelation
toNotesubscribedbysuchprivate
banksasprincipalwherebyitis
deployingitsownbalanceshetfor
onwardselingtoinvestors),payable
uponclosingofthisoferingbasedon
theprincipalamountoftheNotes
distributedbysuchprivatebanksto
investors.Privatebanksaredemedto
beplacinganorderonaprincipalbasis
unlestheyinformtheCMIsotherwise.
Asaresult,privatebanksplacingan
orderonaprincipalbasis(including
thosedemedasplacinganorderas
principal)wilnotbentitledto,and
wilnotbepaid,therebate.]/[Not
Aplicable]
(i)Contactemailadresesofthe
OveralCordinatorswhere
underlyinginvestorinformationin
relationtomnibusordershouldbe
sent
[Includerelevantcontactemailadreses
oftheOveralCordinatorswherethe
underlyinginvestorinformationshould
besent–OCstoprovide]/[Not
Aplicable]
(i)MarketingandInvestorTargeting
Strategy
[IfdiferentfromtheprogrameOC]
[LISTINGAPLICATION
ThisPricingSuplementcomprisesthefinaltermsrequiredtolistheisueofNotesdescribed
hereinpursuantotheU.S.$5,000,000,000MediumTermNoteProgrameofChinaCITICBank
CorporationLimited中信银行股份有限公司.]
[STABILISATION
Inconectionwiththisisue,oneormoreoftheManagersnamedasStabilisationManager(or
person(s)actingonbehalfofanyStabilisationManager(s)inthisPricingSuplementmay
over-alotNotesorefectransactionswithaviewtosuportingthemarketpriceoftheNotesat
alevelhigherthanthatwhichmightotherwiseprevail.However,stabilisationmaynot
necesarilyocur.Anystabilisationactionmaybeginonorafterthedateonwhichadequate
publicdisclosureofthetermsoftheoferoftheNotesismadeand,ifbegun,mayceaseatany
time,butitmustendnolaterthanthearlierof30daysaftertheisuedateoftheNotesand60
daysafterthedateofthealotmentoftheNotes.Anystabilisationactionoroveralotmentmust
beconductedbytherelevantStabilisationManager(s)(orperson(s)actingonbehalfofany
StabilisationManager)inacordancewithalaplicablelawsandrules.]
[NOMATERIALADVERSECHANGESTATEMENT
[Exceptasdisclosedinthisdocument,there/There]
(8)
hasbenosignificantchangeinthe
financialortradingpositionoftheIsueroroftheGroupsince[insertdateoflastaudited
acountsorinterimacounts(iflater)]andnomaterialadversechangeinthefinancialposition
orprospectsoftheIsueroroftheGroupsince[insertdateoflastpublishedanualacounts].]
RESPONSIBILITY
TheIsueraceptsresponsibilityfortheinformationcontainedinthisPricingSuplement.
SignedonbehalfoftheIsuer:
By:
Dulyauthorised
(1)
Notes(includingNotesdenominatedinsterling)inrespectofwhichtheisueprocedsaretobeaceptedbythe
IsuerintheUnitedKingdomorwhoseisueotherwiseconstitutesacontraventionofsection19oftheFSMA
andwhichaveamaturityoflesthanoneyearmusthaveaminimumredemptionvalueof£100,000(orits
equivalentinothercurencies).
Ifthespecifiedenominationisexpresedtobe€100,000oritsequivalentandmultiplesofalowerprincipal
amount(forexample€1,000),insertheaditionalwordingsetoutintheGuidanceNotepublishedbyICMAin
November2006(oritsreplacementfromtimetotime)asfolows:“€100,000andintegralmultiplesof€1,000in
excesthereofuptoandincluding€199,000.Nonotesindefinitiveformwilbeisuedwithadenomination
above€199,000”.
(2)
NotethatforRenminbiorHongKongdolardenominatedFixedRateNoteswheretheInterestPaymentDates
aresubjectomodificationitwilbenecesarytousethesecondoptionhere.
(3)
NotethatforcertainRenminbiorHongKongdolardenominatedFixedRateNotestheInterestPaymentDates
aresubjectomodificationandthefolowingwordshouldbeaded:“providedthatifanyInterestPayment
DatefalsonadaywhichisnotaBusinesDay,theInterestPaymentDatewilbethenextsucedingBusines
DayunlesitwouldtherebyfalinthenextcalendarmonthinwhicheventheInterestPaymentDateshalbe
broughtforwardtotheimediatelyprecedingBusinesDay.”
(4)
ForRenminbiorHongKongdolardenominatedFixedRateNoteswheretheInterestPaymentDatesaresubject
tomodificationthefolowingalternativewordingisapropriate:“EachFixedCouponAmountshalbecalculated
bymultiplyingtheproductoftheRateofInterestandtheCalculationAmountbytheDayCountFractionand
roundingtheresultantfiguretothenearestCNY0.01,CNY0.05inthecaseofRenminbidenominatedFixedRate
NotesortothenearestHK$0.01,HK$0.005inthecaseofHongKongdolardenominatedFixedRateNotes,
beingroundedupwards.”
(5)
OnlytobecompletedforanisuewheretheDayCountFractionisActual/Actual-ICMA.
(6)
IftheGlobalNote/CertificateisexchangeableforDefinitiveNotes/Certificatesatheoptionoftheholder,the
NoteshalbetradeableonlyinamountsofatleastheSpecifiedDenomination(orifmorethanoneSpecified
Denomination,thelowestSpecifiedDenomination)providedinparagraph6andmultiplesthereof.
(7)
Onlyaplicableifpermitedbytherulesoftherelevantclearingsystem.Thelimitedcircumstancesinwhich
exchangeispermitedaresetoutunderthesection“SumaryofProvisionsRelatingtoNoteswhileRepresented
byGlobalNotesorGlobalCertificates–Exchange”intheOferingCircular.
(8)
Ifultermsandconditionsaretobeused,pleaseadthefolowinghere:“ThefultextoftheConditionswhich
aplytotheNotes[andwhichwilbendorsedontheNotesindefinitiveform]aresetoutin[theAnex
hereto],whichConditionsreplaceintheirentiretythoseapearingintheOferingCircularforthepurposesof
theseNotesandsuchConditionswilprevailoveranyotherprovisiontothecontrary”.Thefirstsetofbracketed
wordsistobedeletedwherethereisaPermanentGlobalNoteinsteadofNotesindefinitiveform.Theful
ConditionshouldbeatachedtoandformpartofthePricingSuplement.
(9)
IfanychangeisdisclosedinthePricingSuplement,itmayrequireaprovalbytheStockExchange(s).
Considerationshouldbegivenastowhetherornotsuchdisclosureshouldbemadebymeansofasuplemental
OferingCircularatherthaninaPricingSuplement.
(10)
AplicabletoRenminbiandHongKongdolardenominatedFixedRateNotes.
TERMSANDCONDITIONSOFTHENOTES
Thefolowingisthetextofthetermsandconditionsthat,saveforthewordsinitalicsand
subjectocompletionandamendmentandasuplementedorvariedinacordancewiththe
provisionsoftherelevantPricingSuplement,shalbeaplicabletotheNotesindefinitiveform
(ifany)isuedinexchangefortheGlobalNote(s)ortheGlobalCertificaterepresentingeach
Series.Either(i)thefultextofthesetermsandconditionstogetherwiththerelevantprovisions
ofthePricingSuplementor(i)thesetermsandconditionsasocompleted,amended,
suplementedorvaried(andsubjectosimplificationbythedeletionofnon-aplicable
provisions),shalbendorsedonsuchBearerNotesorontheCertificatesrelatingtosuch
RegisteredNotes.AlcapitalisedtermsthatarenotdefinedintheseConditionswilhavethe
meaningsgiventothemintherelevantPricingSuplement.Thosedefinitionswilbendorsed
onthedefinitiveNotesorCertificates,asthecasemaybe.ReferencesintheConditionsto
“Notes”aretotheNotesofoneSeriesonly,notoalNotesthatmaybeisuedunderthe
Programe.
TheNotesarepartofaSeries(asdefinedbelow)ofNotesisuedbyChinaCITICBank
CorporationLimited中信银行股份有限公司(the“Bank”)ortherelevantbranchoftheBankas
specifiedhereon(the“Isuer”)andareisuedpursuantoanamendedandrestatedfiscalagency
agrement(asfurtheramended,restatedorsuplementedasatheIsueDate,the“Fiscal
AgencyAgrement”)dated18June2024whichasbenenteredintoinrelationtotheNotes
betwentheBank(onbehalfofitselfandonbehalfofitsbranches),CiticorpInternational
Limitedasfiscalagent,CMUlodgingandpayingagentandtheotheragentsnamedinitand
withthebenefitofanamendedandrestatedDedofCovenant(asfurtheramended,restatedor
suplementedasatheIsueDate,the“DedofCovenant”)dated18June2024executedbythe
Bank(onbehalfofitselfandonbehalfofitsbranches)inrelationtotheNotes.Thefiscalagent,
theCMUlodgingandpayingagent,theotherpayingagents,theregistrar,thetransferagent(s)
andthecalculationagent(s)forthetimebeing(ifany)arereferedtobelowrespectivelyasthe
“FiscalAgent”,the“CMULodgingandPayingAgent”,the“PayingAgents”(which
expresionshalincludetheFiscalAgentandtheCMULodgingandPayingAgent),the
“Registrar”,the“TransferAgents”(whichexpresionshalincludetheRegistrar)andthe
“CalculationAgent(s)”(suchFiscalAgent,CMULodgingandPayingAgent,PayingAgents,
RegistrarandTransferAgent(s)beingtogethereferedtoasthe“Agents”).Forthepurposesof
thesetermsandconditions(the“Conditions”),alreferencestotheFiscalAgentshal,with
respectoaSeriesofNotestobeheldintheCMU,bedemedtobereferencestotheCMU
LodgingandPayingAgentandalsuchreferenceshalbeconstruedacordingly.Copiesofthe
FiscalAgencyAgrementandtheDedofCovenantareavailableforinspectionduringusual
busineshoursathespecifiedoficesofthePayingAgents.
TheNoteholders(asdefinedbelow),theholdersoftheinterestcoupons(the“Coupons”)
relatingtointerestbearingNotesinbearerformand,whereaplicableinthecaseofsuchNotes,
talonsforfurtherCoupons(the“Talons”)(the“Couponholders”)andtheholdersofthereceipts
forthepaymentofinstalmentsofprincipal(the“Receipts”)relatingtoNotesinbearerformof
whichtheprincipalispayableininstalmentsarentitledtothebenefitofandaredemedto
havenoticeofaloftheprovisionsoftheFiscalAgencyAgrementaplicabletothem.
AsusedintheseConditions,“Tranche”meansNoteswhichareidenticalinalrespects.
1.FORM,DENOMINATIONANDTITLE
TheNotesareisuedinbearerform(“BearerNotes”)orinregisteredform(“Registered
Notes”)ineachcaseintheSpecifiedDenomination(s)shownhereon.
ThisNoteisaFixedRateNote,aFloatingRateNote,aZeroCouponNote,anIndex
LinkedInterestNote,anIndexLinkedRedemptionNote(togetherwithanIndexLinked
InterestNote,an“IndexLinkedNote”),anInstalmentNote,aDualCurencyNoteora
PartlyPaidNote,acombinationofanyoftheforegoingoranyotherkindofNote,
dependingupontheInterestBasisandRedemption/PaymentBasishownhereon.
BearerNotesareserialynumberedandareisuedwithCoupons(and,whereapropriate,a
Talon)atached,saveinthecaseofZeroCouponNotesinwhichcasereferencestointerest
(otherthaninrelationtointerestdueaftertheMaturityDate),CouponsandTalonsinthese
Conditionsarenotaplicable.InstalmentNotesareisuedwithoneormoreReceipts
atached.
RegisteredNotesarerepresentedbyregisteredcertificates(“Certificates”)and,saveas
providedinCondition2(c),eachCertificateshalrepresenthentireholdingofRegistered
Notesbythesameholder.
TitletotheBearerNotesandtheReceipts,CouponsandTalonshalpasbydelivery.Title
totheRegisteredNoteshalpasbyregistrationintheregisterthatheIsuershal
procuretobekeptbytheRegistrarinacordancewiththeprovisionsoftheFiscalAgency
Agrement(the“Register”).Exceptasorderedbyacourtofcompetentjurisdictionoras
requiredbylaw,theholder(asdefinedbelow)ofanyNote,Receipt,CouponorTalonshal
bedemedtobeandmaybetreatedasitsabsoluteownerforalpurposeswhetherornotit
isoverdueandregardlesofanynoticeofownership,trustoraninterestinit,anywriting
onit(orontheCertificaterepresentingit)oritstheftorlos(orthatoftherelated
Certificate)andnopersonshalbeliableforsotreatingtheholder.
IntheseConditions,“Noteholder”meansthebearerofanyBearerNoteandtheReceipts
relatingtoitorthepersoninwhosenameaRegisteredNoteisregistered(asthecasemay
be),“holder”(inrelationtoaNote,Receipt,CouponorTalon)meansthebearerofany
BearerNote,Receipt,CouponorTalonorthepersoninwhosenameaRegisteredNoteis
registered(asthecasemaybe)andcapitalisedtermshavethemeaningsgiventothem
hereon,theabsenceofanysuchmeaningindicatingthatsuchtermisnotaplicabletothe
Notes.
2.NOEXCHANGEOFNOTESANDTRANSFERSOFREGISTEREDNOTES
(a)NoExchangeofNotes:RegisteredNotesmaynotbexchangedforBearerNotes.
BearerNotesofoneSpecifiedDenominationmaynotbexchangedforBearerNotes
ofanotherSpecifiedDenomination.BearerNotesmaynotbexchangedfor
RegisteredNotes.
(b)TransferofRegisteredNotes:SubjectoCondition2(f),oneormoreRegistered
Notesmaybetransfereduponthesurender(athespecifiedoficeoftheRegistraror
anyTransferAgent)oftheCertificaterepresentingsuchRegisteredNotestobe
transfered,togetherwiththeformoftransferendorsedonsuchCertificate,(or
anotherformoftransfersubstantialyinthesameformandcontainingthesame
representationsandcertifications(ifany),unlesotherwiseagredbytheIsuer),duly
completedandexecutedandanyotherevidenceastheRegistrarorTransferAgent
mayreasonablyrequiretoprovethetitleofthetransferorandtheauthorityofthe
individualsthathavexecutedtheformoftransfer.Inthecaseofatransferofpart
onlyofaholdingofRegisteredNotesrepresentedbyoneCertificate,anewCertificate
shalbeisuedtothetransfereinrespectofthepartransferedandafurthernew
Certificateinrespectofthebalanceoftheholdingnotransferedshalbeisuedto
thetransferor.AltransfersofNotesandentriesontheRegisterwilbemadesubject
tothedetailedregulationsconcerningtransferofNotescheduledtotheFiscalAgency
Agrement.TheregulationsmaybechangedbytheIsuer,withthepriorwriten
aprovaloftheRegistrarand,tothextentreasonablyexpectedtobeprejudicialto
theinterestsoftheNoteholders,theNoteholders.Acopyofthecurentregulations
wilbemadeavailablebytheRegistrartoanyNoteholderuponrequest.
(c)ExerciseofOptionsorPartialRedemptioninRespectofRegisteredNotes:Inthe
caseofanexerciseofanIsuer’sorNoteholders’optioninrespectof,orapartial
redemptionof,aholdingofRegisteredNotesrepresentedbyasingleCertificate,a
newCertificateshalbeisuedtotheholdertoreflecthexerciseofsuchoptionor
inrespectofthebalanceoftheholdingnotredemed.NewCertificateshalonlybe
isuedagainstsurenderofthexistingCertificatestoaRegistraroranyother
TransferAgent.InthecaseofatransferofRegisteredNotestoapersonwhois
alreadyaholderofRegisteredNotes,anewCertificaterepresentingthenlarged
holdingshalonlybeisuedagainstsurenderoftheCertificaterepresentingthe
existingholding.
(d)DeliveryofNewCertificates:EachnewCertificatetobeisuedpursuanto
Conditions2(b)or2(c)shalbeavailablefordeliverywithinfivebusinesdaysof
receiptofadulycompletedformoftransferorExerciseNotice(asdefinedin
Condition6(e)andsurenderoftheCertificateforexchange.Deliveryofthenew
Certificate(s)shalbemadeathespecifiedoficeoftheRegistraroranyother
TransferAgent(asthecasemaybe)towhomdeliveryorsurenderofsuchformof
transfer,ExerciseNoticeorCertificateshalhavebenmadeor,atheoptionofthe
holdermakingsuchdeliveryorsurenderasaforesaidandaspecifiedintheformof
transfer,ExerciseNoticeorotherwiseinwriting,bemailedbyuninsuredpostathe
riskoftheholderentitledtothenewCertificatetosuchadresasmaybeso
specified,unlesucholderequestsotherwiseandpaysinadvancetotherelevant
Agenthecostsofsuchothermethodofdeliveryand/orsuchinsuranceasitmay
specify.InthisCondition2(d),“businesday”meansaday,otherthanaSaturdayor
Sunday,onwhichbanksareopenforbusinesintheplaceofthespecifiedoficeof
theRegistrarortherelevantotherTransferAgent(asthecasemaybe).
(e)TransfersFreofCharge:TransfersofNotesandCertificatesonregistration,
transfer,exerciseofanoptionorpartialredemptionshalbefectedwithoutcharge
byoronbehalfoftheIsuer,theRegistrarortheTransferAgents,butuponpayment
ofanytaxorothergovernmentalchargesthatmaybeimposedinrelationtoit(orthe
givingofsuchindemnityand/orsecurityand/orpre-fundingastheIsuer,the
RegistrarortherelevantotherTransferAgentmayrequire)inrespectoftaxesor
charges.
(f)ClosedPeriods:NoNoteholdermayrequirethetransferofaRegisteredNotetobe
registered(i)duringtheperiodof15daysendingon(andincluding)theduedatefor
redemptionof,orpaymentofanyInstalmentAmountinrespectof,thatNote,(i)
duringtheperiodof15daysendingon(andincluding)anydateonwhichNotesmay
beredemedbytheIsueratitsoptionpursuantoCondition6,(i)afteranysuch
NotehasbenputbytherelevantNoteholderor(iv)duringtheperiodofsevendays
endingon(andincluding)anyRecordDate.
3.STATUS
TheNotesandtheReceiptsandtheCouponsrelatingtothemconstitutedirect,
unconditional,unsubordinatedandunsecuredobligationsoftheIsuerandshalataltimes
rankparipasuandwithoutanypreferenceamongthemselves.Thepaymentobligationsof
theIsuerundertheNotesandtheReceiptsandtheCouponsrelatingtothemshal,save
forsuchexceptionsasmaybeprovidedbyaplicablelegislation,ataltimesrankatleast
equalywithalotherunsecuredandunsubordinatedindebtednesandmonetaryobligations
oftheIsuer,presentandfuture.
4.COVENANTS
(a)RegulatoryUndertakings:EachoftheBankandtheIsuerundertakesto:
(i)tothextentaplicable,provideorcausetobeprovidedtotheNDRCa
notificationoftherequisiteinformationandocumentswithinthetimeframe
prescribedaftertherelevantIsueDateoftheNotesinacordancewith
AdministrativeMeasuresforExaminationandRegistrationofMedium-and
Long-termForeignDebtofEnterprises(企业中长期外债审核登记管理办法(国家
发展和改革委员会令第56号)isuedbytheNDRCandefectiveasof10
February2023andanyimplementationrules,regulations,certificates,circulars
ornoticesinconectiontherewithasisuedbytheNDRCfromtimetotime;
(i)tothextentaplicable,submitorcausetobesubmitedtothePBOCthe
requisiteinformationandocumentswithinthetimeframeprescribedin
acordancewiththeCircularofthePeople’sBankofChinaonthe
Macro-prudenceManagementofCros-borderFinancinginFulAperture(中国人
民银行关于全口径跨境融资宏观审慎管理有关事宜的通知)isuedbythePBOC
andwhichcameintoefecton12January2017andanyimplementationrulesas
isuedbythePBOCfromtimetotime;
(i)tothextenthatitisrequiredbytheNFRA(formerlyknownasChinaBanking
andInsuranceRegulatoryComision),PBOCand/orSAFE,submitorcauseto
besubmitedtotheNFRA,PBOCand/orSAFEtherequisiteinformationand
documentswithinthetimeframeprescribed;and
(iv)complywithalaplicablePRClawsandregulationsinconectionwiththe
Notes.
IntheseConditions:
“HongKong”meanstheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegionofthePRC;
“NDRC”meanstheNationalDevelopmentandReformComisionofthePeople’s
RepublicofChina;
“NFRA”meansNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationoritsrelevantlocal
counterpart;
“PBOC”meansthePeople’sBankofChina;
“Person”meansanyindividual,company,corporation,firm,partnership,jointventure,
undertaking,asociation,organisation,trust,stateoragencyofastateorotherentity,
whetherornothavingseparatelegalpersonality;
“PRC”meansthePeople’sRepublicofChina,whichforthepurposeofthese
Conditions,shalnotincludeHongKong,theMacauSpecialAdministrativeRegionof
thePRCorTaiwan);
“RatingAgency”meansanyoneof(a)Standard&Por’sRatingServices,andits
sucesors(“S&P”),(b)Mody’sInvestorsService,Inc.,asubsidiaryofMody’s
Corporation,anditsucesors(“Mody’s”),(c)FitchRatingsanditsucesors
(“Fitch”),and(d)ifoneormoreofS&P,Mody’sorFitchshalnotmakearatingof
theNotespubliclyavailable,anyorotherinternationalyrecognisedsecuritiesrating
agencyoragencies,asthecasemaybe,selectedbytheIsuer,whichshalbe
substitutedforS&P,Mody’sorFitchoranycombinationthereof,asthecasemaybe,
ratingagency;and
“SAFE”meanstheStateAdministrationofForeignExchangeofthePRCoritslocal
counterparts.
5.INTERESTANDOTHERCALCULATIONS
(a)InterestonFixedRateNotes:EachFixedRateNotebearsinterestonitsoutstanding
nominalamountfromandincludingtheInterestComencementDateatherateper
anum(expresedasapercentage)equaltotheRateofInterest,suchinterestbeing
payableinarearoneachInterestPaymentDate.Theamountofinterestpayableshal
bedeterminedinacordancewithCondition5(h).
(b)InterestonFloatingRateNotesandIndexLinkedInterestNotes:
(i)InterestPaymentDates:EachFloatingRateNoteandIndexLinkedInterestNote
bearsinterestonitsoutstandingnominalamountfromandincludingtheInterest
ComencementDateatherateperanum(expresedasapercentage)equalto
theRateofInterest,suchinterestbeingpayableinarearoneachInterest
PaymentDate.Theamountofinterestpayableshalbedeterminedinacordance
withCondition5(h).SuchInterestPaymentDate(s)is/areithershownhereonas
SpecifiedInterestPaymentDatesor,ifnoSpecifiedInterestPaymentDate(s)
is/areshownhereon,“InterestPaymentDate”shalmeaneachdatewhichfals
thenumberofmonthsorotherperiodshownhereonastheInterestPeriodafter
theprecedingInterestPaymentDateor,inthecaseofthefirstInterestPayment
Date,aftertheInterestComencementDate.
(i)BusinesDayConvention:IfanydatereferedtointheseConditionsthatis
specifiedtobesubjectoadjustmentinacordancewithaBusinesDay
ConventionwouldotherwisefalonadaythatisnotaBusinesDay,then,ifthe
BusinesDayConventionspecifiedis(A)theFloatingRateBusinesDay
Convention,suchdateshalbepostponedtothenextdaythatisaBusinesDay
unlesitwouldtherebyfalintothenextcalendarmonth,inwhichevent(x)such
dateshalbebroughtforwardtotheimediatelyprecedingBusinesDayand(y)
eachsubsequentsuchdateshalbethelastBusinesDayofthemonthinwhich
suchdatewouldhavefalenhaditnotbensubjectoadjustment,(B)the
FolowingBusinesDayConvention,suchdateshalbepostponedtothenext
daythatisaBusinesDay,(C)theModifiedFolowingBusinesDay
Convention,suchdateshalbepostponedtothenextdaythatisaBusinesDay
unlesitwouldtherebyfalintothenextcalendarmonth,inwhicheventsuch
dateshalbebroughtforwardtotheimediatelyprecedingBusinesDayor(D)
thePrecedingBusinesDayConvention,suchdateshalbebroughtforwardto
theimediatelyprecedingBusinesDay.
(i)RateofInterestforFloatingRateNotes:TheRateofInterestinrespectof
FloatingRateNotesforeachInterestAcrualPeriodshalbedeterminedbythe
CalculationAgentinthemanerspecifiedhereonandtheprovisionsbelow
relatingtoeitherISDADeterminationorScrenRateDeterminationshalaply,
dependinguponwhichispecifiedhereon.
(A)ISDADeterminationforFloatingRateNotes
WhereISDADeterminationispecifiedhereonasthemanerinwhichthe
RateofInterestistobedetermined,theRateofInterestforeachInterest
AcrualPeriodshalbedeterminedbytheCalculationAgentasaratequal
totherelevantISDARateplusorminus(asindicatedhereon)theMargin,if
any.Forthepurposesofthisub-paragraph(A),“ISDARate”foran
InterestAcrualPeriodmeansaratequaltotheFloatingRatethatwould
bedeterminedbytheCalculationAgentunderaSwapTransactionunderthe
termsofanagrementincorporatingtheISDADefinitionsandunderwhich:
(1)theFloatingRateOptionisaspecifiedhereon;
(2)theDesignatedMaturityisaperiodspecifiedhereon;and
(3)therelevantResetDateisthefirstdayofthatInterestAcrualPeriod
unlesotherwisespecifiedhereon.
Forthepurposesofthisub-paragraph(A),“FloatingRate”,“Calculation
Agent”,“FloatingRateOption”,“DesignatedMaturity”,“ResetDate”
and“SwapTransaction”havethemeaningsgiventothosetermsinthe
ISDADefinitions.
(B)ScrenRateDeterminationforFloatingRateNotes(otherthanNotes
wheretheReferenceRateispecifiedasSOFRBenchmark)
(1)WhereScrenRateDeterminationispecifiedhereonasthemanerin
whichtheRateofInterestistobedeterminedwheretheReference
RateisnotSOFRBenchmark,theRateofInterestforeachInterest
AcrualPeriodwil,subjectasprovidedbelow,beither:
(I)theoferedquotation;or
(I)thearithmeticmeanoftheoferedquotations,
(expresedasapercentagerateperanum)fortheReferenceRate
whichapearsorapear,asthecasemaybe,ontheRelevantScren
Pageasateither11.00a.m.(BruselstimeinthecaseofEURIBORor
HongKongtimeinthecaseofHIBOR)or,inthecaseofCNH
HIBOR,11.15a.m.(HongKongtime)orif,atoraroundthatimeitis
notifiedthathefixingwilbepublishedat2.30p.m.(HongKong
time),thenasof2.30p.m.(HongKongtime),ontheInterest
DeterminationDateinquestionasdeterminedbytheCalculation
Agent.Ifiveormoreofsuchoferedquotationsareavailableonthe
RelevantScrenPage,thehighest(or,ifthereismorethanonesuch
highestquotation,oneonlyofsuchquotations)andthelowest(or,if
thereismorethanonesuchlowestquotation,oneonlyofsuch
quotations)shalbedisregardedbytheCalculationAgentforthe
purposeofdeterminingthearithmeticmeanofsuchoferedquotations.
IftheReferenceRatefromtimetotimeinrespectofFloatingRate
NotesispecifiedhereonasbeingotherthanEURIBOR,HIBORor
CNHIBOR,theRateofInterestinrespectofsuchNoteswilbe
determinedasprovidedhereon;
(2)IftheRelevantScrenPageisnotavailableorifsub-paragraph
(B)(1)(I)apliesandnosuchoferedquotationapearsontheRelevant
ScrenPageorifsub-paragraph(B)(1)(I)aboveapliesandfewer
thanthresuchoferedquotationsapearontheRelevantScrenPage
ineachcaseasathetimespecifiedabove,subjectasprovidedbelow,
theCalculationAgentshalrequest,iftheReferenceRateis
EURIBOR,theprincipalEuro-zoneoficeofeachoftheReference
Banksor,iftheReferenceRateisHIBORorCNHIBOR,the
principalHongKongoficeofeachoftheReferenceBanks,toprovide
theCalculationAgentwithitsoferedquotation(expresedasa
percentagerateperanum)fortheReferenceRateand,ifthe
ReferenceRateisEURIBOR,ataproximately11.00a.m.(Brusels
time)or,iftheReferenceRateisHIBOR,ataproximately11.00a.m.
(HongKongtime)or,inthecaseofCNHIBOR,ataproximately
11.15a.m.(HongKongtime)ontheInterestDeterminationDatein
question.IftwormoreoftheReferenceBanksprovidethe
CalculationAgentwithsuchoferedquotations,theRateofInterestfor
suchInterestAcrualPeriodshalbethearithmeticmeanofsuch
oferedquotationsasdeterminedbytheCalculationAgent;and
(3)Ifparagraph(B)(2)aboveapliesandtheCalculationAgentdetermines
thatfewerthantwoReferenceBanksareprovidingoferedquotations,
subjectasprovidedbelow,theRateofInterestshalbethearithmetic
meanoftheratesperanum(expresedasapercentage)as
comunicatedto(andatherequestof)theCalculationAgentbythe
ReferenceBanksoranytwormoreofthem,atwhichsuchbanks
wereofered,iftheReferenceRateisEURIBOR,ataproximately
11.00a.m.(Bruselstime)or,iftheReferenceRateisHIBOR,at
aproximately11.00a.m.(HongKongtime)or,inthecaseofCNH
HIBOR,ataproximately11.15a.m.(HongKongtime)ontherelevant
InterestDeterminationDate,depositsintheSpecifiedCurencyfora
periodequaltothatwhichwouldhavebenusedfortheReference
Ratebyleadingbanksin,iftheReferenceRateisEURIBOR,the
Euro-zoneinter-bankmarketor,iftheReferenceRateisHIBORor
CNHIBOR,theHongKonginter-bankmarket,asthecasemaybe,
or,ifewerthantwoftheReferenceBanksprovidetheCalculation
Agentwithsuchoferedrates,theoferedratefordepositsinthe
SpecifiedCurencyforaperiodequaltothatwhichwouldhaveben
usedfortheReferenceRate,orthearithmeticmeanoftheoferedrates
fordepositsintheSpecifiedCurencyforaperiodequaltothatwhich
wouldhavebenusedfortheReferenceRate,atwhich,ifthe
ReferenceRateisEURIBOR,ataproximately11.00a.m.(Brusels
time)or,iftheReferenceRateisHIBOR,ataproximately11.00a.m.
(HongKongtime)or,inthecaseofCNHIBOR,ataproximately
11.15a.m.(HongKongtime)ontherelevantInterestDetermination
Date,anyoneormorebanks(whichbankorbanksisorareinthe
opinionoftheIsuersuitableforsuchpurpose)informstheCalculation
Agentitisquotingtoleadingbanksin,iftheReferenceRateis
EURIBOR,theEuro-zoneinter-bankmarketor,iftheReferenceRate
isHIBORorCNHIBOR,theHongKonginter-bankmarket,asthe
casemaybe,providedthat,iftheRateofInterestcanotbe
determinedinacordancewiththeforegoingprovisionsofthis
paragraph,theRateofInterestshalbedeterminedasathelast
precedingInterestDeterminationDate(thoughsubstituting,wherea
diferentMarginorMaximumorMinimumRateofInterestistobe
apliedtotherelevantInterestAcrualPeriodfromthatwhichaplied
tothelastprecedingInterestAcrualPeriod,theMarginorMaximum
orMinimumRateofInterestrelatingtotherelevantInterestAcrual
Period,inplaceoftheMarginorMaximumorMinimumRateof
InterestrelatingtothatlastprecedingInterestAcrualPeriod).
(C)ScrenRateDeterminationforFloatingRateNoteswheretheReference
RateispecifiedasbeingSOFRBenchmark
WhereScrenRateDeterminationispecifiedhereonasthemanerin
whichtheRateofInterestistobedeterminedwheretheReferenceRateis
SOFRBenchmark,theRateofInterestforeachInterestAcrualPeriodwil,
subjectasprovidedbelow,bequaltotherelevantSOFRBenchmarkplus
orminustheMargin(ifany)inacordancewithCondition5(g),alas
determinedbytheCalculationAgentontherelevantInterestDetermination
Date.
The“SOFRBenchmark”wilbedeterminedbasedonSimpleSOFR
Average,CompoundedDailySOFRorCompoundedSOFRIndex,asfolows
(subjectineachcasetoCondition5(b)(v)asfurtherspecifiedhereon):
(x)IfSimpleSOFRAverage(“SimpleSOFRAverage”)ispecified
hereonasthemanerinwhichtheSOFRBenchmarkwilbe
determined,theSOFRBenchmarkforeachInterestAcrualPeriod
shalbethearithmeticmeanoftheSOFRreferenceratesforeachday
duringtheperiod,ascalculatedbytheCalculationAgent,andwhere,if
aplicableandaspecifiedhereon,theSOFRreferencerateonthe
SOFRateCut-OfDateshalbeusedforthedaysintheperiodfrom
(andincluding)theSOFRateCut-OfDateto(butexcluding)the
InterestPeriodDate.
(y)IfCompoundedDailySOFR(“CompoundedDailySOFR”)is
specifiedhereonasthemanerinwhichtheSOFRBenchmarkwilbe
determined,theSOFRBenchmarkforeachInterestAcrualPeriod
shalbequaltothecompoundedaverageofdailySOFRreference
ratesforeachdayduringtherelevantInterestAcrualPeriod(where
SOFRLag,SOFRPaymentDelayorSOFRLockoutispecifiedas
aplicablehereontodetermineCompoundedDailySOFR)ortheSOFR
ObservationPeriod(whereSOFRObservationShiftispecifiedas
aplicablehereontodetermineCompoundedDailySOFR).
CompoundedDailySOFRshalbecalculatedbytheCalculationAgentin
acordancewithoneoftheformulasreferencedbelowdependingupon
whichispecifiedasaplicablehereon:
(1)SOFRLag:
+
×
− 1
×
withtheresultingpercentagebeingrounded,ifnecesary,tothenearestone
hundred-thousandthofapercentagepoint,with0.000005percent.being
roundedupwards(e.g.,9.876541percent.(or0.09876541)beingrounded
downto9.87654percent.(or0.0987654)and9.876545percent.(or
0.09876545)beingroundedupto9.87655percent.(or0.0987655)and
where:
“SOFRi–xUSBD”foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i)in
therelevantInterestAcrualPeriod,isequaltotheSOFRreferenceratefor
theU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayfalingthenumberof
LokbackDayspriortothatU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i);
“LokbackDays”meansuchnumberofU.S.GovernmentSecurities
BusinesDaysaspecifiedhereon;
“d”meansthenumberofcalendardaysintherelevantInterestAcrual
Period;
“do”meansthenumberofU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDaysinthe
relevantInterestAcrualPeriod;
“i”meansaseriesofwholenumbersascendingfromonetodo,representing
eachrelevantU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayfrom(and
including)thefirstU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayintherelevant
InterestAcrualPeriod(eacha“U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusines
Day(i)”);and
“ni”,foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i),meansthe
numberofcalendardaysfrom(andincluding)suchU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(i)upto(butexcluding)thefolowingU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay.
(2)SOFRObservationShift:
+
×
− 1 ×
withtheresultingpercentagebeingrounded,ifnecesary,tothenearestone
hundred-thousandthofapercentagepoint,with0.000005percent.being
roundedupwards(e.g.,9.876541percent.(or0.09876541)beingrounded
downto9.87654percent.(or0.0987654)and9.876545percent.(or
0.09876545)beingroundedupto9.87655percent.(or0.0987655)and
where:
“SOFRi”foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i)inthe
relevantSOFRObservationPeriod,isequaltotheSOFRreferenceratefor
thatU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i);
“SOFRObservationPeriod”means,inrespectofanInterestAcrual
Period,theperiodfrom(andincluding)thedatefalingthenumberofSOFR
ObservationShiftDayspriortothefirstdayofsuchInterestAcrualPeriod
to(butexcluding)thedatefalingthenumberofSOFRObservationShift
DayspriortotheInterestPeriodDateforsuchInterestAcrualPeriod;
“SOFRObservationShiftDays”meansthenumberofU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDaysaspecifiedhereon;
“d”meansthenumberofcalendardaysintherelevantSOFRObservation
Period;
“do”meansthenumberofU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDaysinthe
relevantSOFRObservationPeriod;
“i”meansaseriesofwholenumbersascendingfromonetodo,representing
eachU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayfrom(andincluding)the
firstU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayintherelevantSOFR
ObservationPeriod(eacha“U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusines
Day(i)”);and
“ni”,foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i),meansthe
numberofcalendardaysfrom(andincluding)suchU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(i)upto(butexcluding)thefolowingU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay.
(3)SOFRPaymentDelay:
+
×
− 1 ×
withtheresultingpercentagebeingrounded,ifnecesary,tothenearestone
hundred-thousandthofapercentagepoint,with0.000005percent.being
roundedupwards(e.g.,9.876541percent.(or0.09876541)beingrounded
downto9.87654percent.(or0.0987654)and9.876545percent.(or
0.09876545)beingroundedupto9.87655percent.(or0.0987655)and
where:
“SOFRi”foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i)inthe
relevantInterestAcrualPeriod,isequaltotheSOFRreferencerateforthat
U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i);
“InterestPaymentDate”shalbethenumberofInterestPaymentDelay
DaysfolowingeachInterestPeriodDate;providedthatheInterest
PaymentDatewithrespectothefinalInterestAcrualPeriodwilbethe
MaturityDateor,iftheIsuerelectstoredemtheNotespriortothe
MaturityDate,therelevantOptionalRedemptionDate;
“InterestPaymentDelayDays”meansthenumberofBusinesDaysas
specifiedhereon;
“d”meansthenumberofcalendardaysintherelevantInterestAcrual
Period;
“do”meansthenumberofU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDaysinthe
relevantInterestAcrualPeriod;
“i”meansaseriesofwholenumbersascendingfromonetodo,representing
eachrelevantU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayfrom(and
including)thefirstU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayintherelevant
InterestAcrualPeriod(eacha“U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusines
Day(i)”);and
“ni”,foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i),meansthe
numberofcalendardaysfrom(andincluding)suchU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(i)upto(butexcluding)thefolowingU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay.
ForthepurposesofcalculatingCompoundedDailySOFRwithrespecto
thefinalInterestAcrualPeriodwhereSOFRPaymentDelayispecified
hereon,theSOFRreferencerateforeachU.S.GovernmentSecurities
BusinesDayintheperiodfrom(andincluding)theSOFRateCut-Of
Dateto(butexcluding)theMaturityDateortherelevantOptional
RedemptionDate,asaplicable,shalbetheSOFRreferencerateinrespect
ofsuchSOFRateCut-OfDate.
(4)SOFRLockout:
+
×
− 1 ×
withtheresultingpercentagebeingrounded,ifnecesary,tothenearestone
hundred-thousandthofapercentagepoint,with0.000005percent.being
roundedupwards(e.g.,9.876541percent.(or0.09876541)beingrounded
downto9.87654percent.(or0.0987654)and9.876545percent.(or
0.09876545)beingroundedupto9.87655percent.(or0.0987655)and
where:
“SOFRi”foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i)inthe
relevantInterestAcrualPeriod,isequaltotheSOFRreferencerateforthat
U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i),excepthatheSOFRforany
U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i)inrespectoftheperiodfrom
(andincluding)theSOFRateCut-OfDateto(butexcluding)theInterest
PeriodDateforsuchInterestAcrualPeriodshalbetheSOFRreference
rateinrespectofsuchSOFRateCut-OfDate;
“d”meansthenumberofcalendardaysintherelevantInterestAcrual
Period;
“do”meansthenumberofU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDaysinthe
relevantInterestAcrualPeriod;
“i”meansaseriesofwholenumbersascendingfromonetodo,representing
eachrelevantU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayfrom(and
including)thefirstU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayintherelevant
InterestAcrualPeriod(eacha“U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusines
Day(i)”);and
“ni”,foranyU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay(i),meansthe
numberofcalendardaysfrom(andincluding)suchU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay(i)upto(butexcluding)thefolowingU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay.
Thefolowingdefinedtermshalhavethemeaningsetoutbelowfor
purposeofthisCondition5(b)(i)(C)(x)andCondition5(b)(i)(C)(y):
“BlombergScrenSOFRATEPage”meanstheBlombergscren
designated“SOFRATE”oranysucesorpageorservice;
“ReutersPageUSDSOFR=”meanstheReuterspagedesignated
“USDSOFR=“oranysucesorpageorservice;
“SOFR”means,inrespectofaU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay,
thereferenceratedeterminedbytheCalculationAgentinacordancewith
thefolowingprovision:
(i)theSecuredOvernightFinancingRatepublishedatheSOFR
DeterminationTimeasuchreferencerateisreportedonthe
BlombergScrenSOFRATEPage;theSecuredOvernightFinancing
RatepublishedatheSOFRDeterminationTimeasuchreferencerate
isreportedontheReutersPageUSDSOFR=;ortheSecuredOvernight
FinancingRatepublishedatheSOFRDeterminationTimeonthe
SOFRAdministrator’sWebsite;
(i)ifthereferenceratespecifiedin(i)abovedoesnotapearandaSOFR
BenchmarkTransitionEventanditsrelatedSOFRBenchmark
ReplacementDatehavenotocured,theSOFRreferencerateshalbe
thereferenceratepublishedontheSOFRAdministrator’sWebsitefor
thefirstprecedingU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayforwhich
SOFRwaspublishedontheSOFRAdministrator’sWebsite;or
(i)ifthereferenceratespecifiedin(i)abovedoesnotapearandaSOFR
BenchmarkTransitionEventanditsrelatedSOFRBenchmark
ReplacementDatehaveocured,theprovisionsetforthinCondition
5(b)(v)shalaplyaspecifiedhereon;
“SOFRateCut-OfDate”meansthedatethatisanumberofU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDayspriortothendofeachInterest
AcrualPeriod,theMaturityDateortherelevantOptionalRedemption
Date,asaplicable,aspecifiedhereon;and
“SOFRDeterminationTime”meansaproximately3:00p.m.(NewYork
Citytime)ontheimediatelyfolowingtherelevantU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay.
(z)IfCompoundedSOFRIndex(“CompoundedSOFRIndex”)is
specifiedasaplicablehereon,theSOFRBenchmarkforeachInterest
AcrualPeriodshalbequaltothecompoundedaverageofdaily
SOFRreferenceratesforeachdayduringtherelevantSOFR
ObservationPeriodascalculatedbytheCalculationAgentasfolows:
×
withtheresultingpercentagebeingrounded,ifnecesary,tothenearestone
hundred-thousandthofapercentagepoint,with0.000005percent.being
roundedupwards(e.g.,9.876541percent.(or0.09876541)beingrounded
downto9.87654percent.(or0.0987654)and9.876545percent.(or
0.09876545)beingroundedupto9.87655percent.(or0.0987655)and
where:
“SOFRIndex”means,inrespectofaU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusines
Day,theSOFRIndexvalueaspublishedontheSOFRAdministrator’s
WebsiteatheSOFRIndexDeterminationTimeonsuchU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDay,providedthat:
(a)ifthevaluespecifiedabovedoesnotapearandaSOFRBenchmark
TransitionEventanditsrelatedSOFRBenchmarkReplacementDate
havenotocured,the“SOFRIndex”shalbecalculatedonany
InterestDeterminationDatewithrespectoanInterestAcrualPeriod,
inacordancewiththeCompoundedDailySOFRformuladescribed
aboveinCondition5(b)(i)(C)(y)(2)“SOFRObservationShift”,and
theterm“SOFRObservationShiftDays”shalmeantwoU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDays;or
(b)ifthevaluespecifiedabovedoesnotapearandaSOFRBenchmark
TransitionEventanditsrelatedSOFRBenchmarkReplacementDate
haveocured,theprovisionsetforthinCondition5(b)(v)shalaply
aspecifiedhereon;
“SOFRIndexEnd”means,inrespectofanInterestAcrualPeriod,the
SOFRIndexvalueonthedatethatisthenumberofU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDayspecifiedhereonpriortotheInterestPeriodDate
forsuchInterestAcrualPeriod(orinthefinalInterestAcrualPeriod,the
MaturityDate);
“SOFRIndexStart”means,inrespectofanInterestAcrualPeriod,the
SOFRIndexvalueonthedatethatisthenumberofU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDayspecifiedhereonpriortothefirstdayofsuch
InterestAcrualPeriod;
“SOFRIndexDeterminationTime”means,inrespectofaU.S.
GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay,aproximately3:00p.m.(NewYork
Citytime)onsuchU.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay;
“SOFRObservationPeriod”means,inrespectofanInterestAcrual
Period,theperiodfrom(andincluding)thedatefalingthenumberofSOFR
ObservationShiftDayspriortothefirstdayofsuchInterestAcrualPeriod
to(butexcluding)thedatefalingthenumberofSOFRObservationShift
DayspriortotheInterestPeriodDateforsuchInterestAcrualPeriod;
“SOFRObservationShiftDays”meansthenumberofU.S.Government
SecuritiesBusinesDaysaspecifiedhereon;and
“dc”meansthenumberofcalendardaysintheaplicableSOFR
ObservationPeriod.
IftheNotesbecomedueandpayableinacordancewithCondition10,the
finalInterestDeterminationDateshal,notwithstandinganyInterest
DeterminationDatespecifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement,bedemed
tobethedateonwhichtheNotesbecamedueandpayableandtheRateof
InterestontheNoteshal,forsolongastheNotesremainoutstanding,be
thatdeterminedonsuchdate.
Thefolowingdefinedtermshalhavethemeaningsetoutbelowfor
purposeofthisCondition5(b)(i)(C):
“SOFRAdministrator’sWebsite”meansthewebsiteoftheFederal
ReserveBankofNewYork,oranysucesorsource;
“SOFRBenchmarkReplacementDate”meansthedateofocurenceofa
BenchmarkEventwithrespectothethen-curentSOFRBenchmark;
“SOFRBenchmarkTransitionEvent”meanstheocurenceofa
BenchmarkEventwithrespectothethen-curentSOFRBenchmark;and
“U.S.GovernmentSecuritiesBusinesDay”meansanydayexceptfora
Saturday,aSundayoradayonwhichtheSecuritiesIndustryandFinancial
MarketsAsociationrecomendsthathefixedincomedepartmentsofits
membersbeclosedforthentiredayforpurposesoftradinginU.S.
governmentsecurities.
(iv)BenchmarkDiscontinuation(General)
WherethisCondition5(b)(iv)ispecifiedasaplicablehereon,iftheIsuer
determinesthataBenchmarkEventhasocured(orwilocuronorpriortothe
InterestDeterminationDaterelatingtothenextsucedingInterestAcrual
Period),whentheRateofInterest(oranyrelevantcomponentparthereof)
remainstobedeterminedbyreferencetotheReferenceRate,thenthefolowing
provisionshalaply:
(A)TheIsuershaluseitsreasonablendeavourstoapointanIndependent
Adviserforthedetermination(withtheIsuer’sagrement)ofaSucesor
Rateor,alternatively,iftheIndependentAdviserandtheIsueragrethat
thereisnoSucesorRate,analternativerate(the“Alternative
BenchmarkRate”)and,ineithercase,analternativescrenpageorsource
(the“AlternativeRelevantScrenPage”)andtheaplicableAdjustment
SpreadandanyBenchmarkAmendments(inacordancewithCondition
5(b)(iv)(F)albynolaterthanthre(3)BusinesDayspriortotherelevant
InterestDeterminationDaterelatingtothenextsucedingInterestAcrual
Period(the“InterestDeterminationCut-ofDate”)forpurposesof
determiningtheRateofInterestaplicabletotheNotesforalfuture
InterestAcrualPeriods(subjectothesubsequentoperationofthis
Condition5(b)(iv).
Intheabsenceofbadfaithorfraud,neithertheIsuernoranyIndependent
AdvisershalhaveanyliabilitywhatsoevertotheFiscalAgent,thePaying
Agents,theNoteholders,theReceiptholdersortheCouponholdersforany
determinationmadebyitpursuantothisCondition5(b)(iv);
(B)TheAlternativeBenchmarkRateshalbesuchalternativebenchmarkor
screnrateastheIndependentAdviserandtheIsueractingingodfaith
agrehasreplacedtheReferenceRateincustomarymarketusageforthe
purposesofdeterminingfloatingratesofinterestinrespectofeurobonds
denominatedintheSpecifiedCurency,or,iftheIndependentAdviserand
theIsueragrethathereisnosuchrate,suchotherateasthe
IndependentAdviserandtheIsueractingingodfaithagreismost
comparabletotheReferenceRate,andtheAlternativeRelevantScrenPage
shalbesuchpageofaninformationserviceasdisplaystheAlternative
BenchmarkRate;
(C)IftheIsuerisunabletoapointanIndependentAdviser,orifthe
IndependentAdviserandtheIsuercanotagreupon,orcanotselecta
SucesorRateoranAlternativeBenchmarkRateandanAlternative
RelevantScrenPageonorpriortotheInterestDeterminationCut-ofDate
inacordancewithsub-paragraph(A)and(C)above,thentheIsuer(acting
ingodfaithandinacomercialyreasonablemaner)maydetermine
which(ifany)alternativebenchmarkorscrenratehasreplacedthe
ReferenceRateincustomarymarketusageforpurposesofdetermining
floatingratesofinterestinrespectofeurobondsdenominatedinthe
SpecifiedCurency,or,ifitdeterminesonorpriortotheInterest
DeterminationCut-ofDatethathereisnosuchalternativebenchmarkor
screnrate,whichrate(ifany)ismostcomparabletotheReferenceRate,
andtheAlternativeBenchmarkRateshalbetheratesodeterminedbythe
IsuerandtheAlternativeRelevantScrenPageshalbesuchpageofan
informationserviceasdisplaystheAlternativeBenchmarkRate;provided,
however,thatifthisub-paragraph(C)apliesandtheIsuerisunableor
unwilingtodetermineanAlternativeBenchmarkRateandAlternative
RelevantScrenPagepriortotheInterestDeterminationCut-ofDate,the
RateofInterestaplicabletothenextsucedingInterestAcrualPeriod
shalbequaltotheRateofInterestlastdeterminedinrelationtotheNotes
inrespectoftheimediatelyprecedingInterestAcrualPeriod.Iftherehas
notbenafirstInterestPaymentDate,theRateofInterestshalbe
determinedusingtheReferenceRateaplicabletothefirstInterestAcrual
Period.WhereadiferentMarginorMaximumorMinimumRateofInterest
istobeapliedtotherelevantInterestAcrualPeriodfromthatwhich
apliedtothelastprecedingInterestAcrualPeriod,theMarginor
MaximumorMinimumRateofInterestrelatingtotherelevantInterest
AcrualPeriodshalbesubstitutedinplaceoftheMarginorMaximumor
MinimumRateofInterestrelatingtothatlastprecedingInterestAcrual
Period.Fortheavoidanceofdoubt,thisparagraphshalaplytothe
relevantnextsucedingInterestAcrualPeriodandanysubsequentInterest
AcrualPeriodsaresubjectothesubsequentoperationof,andto
adjustmentasprovidedin,thisCondition5(b)(iv);
(D)IfaSucesorRateoranAlternativeBenchmarkRateandanAlternative
RelevantScrenPagearedeterminedinacordancewiththepreceding
provisions,suchSucesorRateorAlternativeBenchmarkRateand
AlternativeRelevantScrenPage(ineachcaseasadjustedbytheaplicable
AdjustmentSpreadeterminedasprovidedinsub-paragraph(E)below)
shalsubsequentlybeusedinplaceoftheReferenceRatetodeterminethe
RateofInterest(ortherelevantcomponentpart(s)thereof)foralrelevant
futurepaymentsofinterestontheNotes(subjectothesubsequent
operationofthisCondition5(b)(iv);
(E)IfaSucesorRateoranAlternativeBenchmarkRateandanAlternative
RelevantScrenPagearedeterminedinacordancewiththepreceding
provisions,theIsuer,folowingconsultationwiththeIndependentAdviser
(ifapointed)andactingingodfaith,shaldetermine(i)theAdjustment
SpreadtobeapliedtotheSucesorRateorAlternativeBenchmarkRate
(asaplicable)and(i)thequantumof,oraformulaormethodologyfor
determining,suchAdjustmentSpread,andsuchAdjustmentSpreadshalbe
apliedtotheSucesorRateorAlternativeBenchmarkRateforeach
subsequentdeterminationoftheRateofInterestandInterestAmount(s)(or
acomponentparthereof)byreferencetosuchSucesorRateor
AlternativeBenchmarkRate;
(F)IfaSucesorRateoranAlternativeBenchmarkRateand(ineithercase)
theaplicableAdjustmentSpreadaredeterminedinacordancewiththe
aboveprovisions,theIndependentAdviser(withtheIsuer’sagrement)or,
failingwhich,theIsuer,mayalsospecifychangestotheDayCount
Fraction,RelevantScrenPage,BusinesDayConvention,BusinesDays,
InterestDeterminationDateand/orthedefinitionofReferenceRate
aplicabletotheNotes,andthemethodfordeterminingthefalbackratein
relationtotheNotes,asarenecesarytoensuretheproperoperation
(havingregardtoprevailingmarketpractice,ifany)oftheSucesorRate,
theAlternativeBenchmarkRateand(ineithercase)theaplicable
AdjustmentSpread(suchamendments,the“BenchmarkAmendments”),
whichchangeshal(subjectothesubsequentoperationofthisCondition
5(b)(iv)aplytotheNotesforalfutureInterestAcrualPeriods,without
anyrequirementfortheconsentoraprovalofNoteholders,andvarythese
Conditionsand/ortheFiscalAgencyAgrementogivefectosuch
BenchmarkAmendmentswithefectfromthedatespecifiedinsuchnotice.
InconectionwithanysuchvariationinacordancewiththisCondition
5(b)(iv)(F),theIsuershalcomplywiththerulesofanystockexchangeon
whichtheNotesareforthetimebeinglistedoradmitedtotrading;
(G)TheIsuershalpromptlyfolowingthedeterminationofanySucesor
RateorAlternativeBenchmarkRateandAlternativeRelevantScrenPage
andAdjustmentSpreadgivenoticethereofandofanyBenchmark
Amendmentspursuantosub-paragraph(F)abovetotheCalculationAgent,
theFiscalAgentandtheNoteholdersinacordancewithCondition14
(Notices);and
(H)NolaterthanotifyingtheFiscalAgentofthesame,theIsuershaldeliver
totheFiscalAgentacertificatesignedbyanauthorisedsignatoryofthe
Isuer:
(i)confirming(x)thataBenchmarkEventhasocured,(y)therelevant
SucesorRate,or,asthecasemaybe,therelevantAlternative
BenchmarkRateand,(z)therelevantAdjustmentSpreadand/orthe
specifictermsofanyrelevantBenchmarkAmendments,ineachcaseas
determinedinacordancewiththeprovisionsofthisCondition
5(b)(iv);and
(i)certifyingthatherelevantBenchmarkAmendmentsarenecesaryto
ensuretheproperoperation(havingregardtoprevailingmarket
practice,ifany)ofsuchrelevantSucesorRate,Alternative
BenchmarkRateand(ineithercase)theaplicableAdjustmentSpread.
TheFiscalAgentshaldisplaysuchcertificateatitsofices,forinspection
bytheNoteholdersatalreasonabletimesduringnormalbusineshours.
TheSucesorRateorAlternativeBenchmarkRateand(ineithercase)the
aplicableAdjustmentSpreadandtheBenchmarkAmendments(ifany)
specifiedinsuchcertificatewil(intheabsenceofmanifesterororbad
faithinthedeterminationthereof)bebindingontheIsuer,theFiscal
Agent,theCalculationAgent,theotherPayingAgents,theNoteholders,the
ReceiptholdersandtheCouponholders.
(v)BenchmarkDiscontinuation(SOFR)
ThisCondition5(b)(v)shalonlyaplytoU.S.dolar-denominatedNoteswhere
sospecifiedhereon.
ThefolowingprovisionshalaplyifBenchmarkDiscontinuation(SOFR)is
specifiedasaplicablehereon:
(i)BenchmarkReplacement
IftheIsueroritsdesignedeterminesonorpriortotherelevantReference
TimethataBenchmarkEventanditsrelatedBenchmarkReplacementDate
haveocuredwithrespectothethen-curentBenchmark,theBenchmark
Replacementwilreplacethethen-curentBenchmarkforalpurposes
relatingtotheNotesinrespectofaldeterminationsonsuchdateandforal
determinationsonalsubsequentdates.
(i)BenchmarkReplacementConformingChanges
InconectionwiththeimplementationofaBenchmarkReplacement,the
IsueroritsdesignewilhavetherightomakeBenchmarkReplacement
ConformingChangesfromtimetotime.Fortheavoidanceofdoubt,anyof
theAgentshal,athedirectionandexpenseoftheIsuer,efectsuch
consequentialamendmentstotheFiscalAgencyAgrementandthese
ConditionsasmayberequiredtogivefectothisCondition5(b)(v).
Noteholders’orCouponholders’consentshalnotberequiredinconection
withefectinganysuchchanges,includingthexecutionofanydocuments
oranystepstobetakenbyanyoftheAgents(ifrequired).Further,noneof
theAgentshalberesponsibleorliableforanydeterminations,decisionsor
electionsmadebytheIsueroritsdesignewithrespectoanyBenchmark
Replacementoranyotherchangesandshalbentitledtorelyconclusively
onanycertificationsprovidedtoeachoftheminthisregard.
(i)DecisionsandDeterminations
Anydetermination,decisionorelectionthatmaybemadebytheIsueror
itsdesignepursuantothisCondition5(b)(v),includinganydetermination
withrespectoatenor,rateoradjustmentoroftheocurenceor
non-ocurenceofanevent,circumstanceordateandanydecisiontotake
orefrainfromtakinganyactionoranyselection(A)wilbeconclusive
andbindingabsentmanifesteror,(B)wilbemadeinthesolediscretionof
theIsueroritsdesigne,asaplicable,and(C)notwithstandinganything
tothecontraryinthedocumentationrelatingtotheNotes,shalbecome
efectivewithoutconsentfromtheholdersoftheNotesoranyotherparty.
(iv)Thefolowingdefinedtermshalhavethemeaningsetoutbelowfor
purposeofthisCondition5(b)(v):
“Benchmark”means,initialy,therelevantSOFRBenchmarkspecified
hereon;providedthatiftheIsueroritsdesignedeterminesonorpriorto
theReferenceTimethataBenchmarkEventanditsrelatedBenchmark
ReplacementDatehaveocuredwithrespectotherelevantSOFR
Benchmark(includinganydailypublishedcomponentusedinthe
calculationthereof)orthethen-curentBenchmark,then“Benchmark”
meanstheaplicableBenchmarkReplacement;
“BenchmarkEvent”meanstheocurenceofoneormoreofthefolowing
eventswithrespectothethen-curentBenchmark(includinganydaily
publishedcomponentusedinthecalculationthereof):
(A)apublicstatementorpublicationofinformationbyoronbehalfofthe
administratoroftheBenchmark(orsuchcomponent)anouncingthat
suchadministratorhasceasedorwilceasetoprovidetheBenchmark
(orsuchcomponent),permanentlyorindefinitely,providedthat,athe
timeofsuchstatementorpublication,thereisnosucesor
administratorthatwilcontinuetoprovidetheBenchmark(orsuch
component);or
(B)apublicstatementorpublicationofinformationbytheregulatory
supervisorfortheadministratoroftheBenchmark(orsuch
component),thecentralbankforthecurencyoftheBenchmark(or
suchcomponent),aninsolvencyoficialwithjurisdictionoverthe
administratorfortheBenchmark(orsuchcomponent),aresolution
authoritywithjurisdictionovertheadministratorfortheBenchmark
(orsuchcomponent)oracourtoranentitywithsimilarinsolvencyor
resolutionauthorityovertheadministratorfortheBenchmark,which
statesthatheadministratoroftheBenchmark(orsuchcomponent)has
ceasedorwilceasetoprovidetheBenchmark(orsuchcomponent)
permanentlyorindefinitely,providedthat,athetimeofsuch
statementorpublication,thereisnosucesoradministratorthatwil
continuetoprovidetheBenchmark(orsuchcomponent);or
(C)apublicstatementorpublicationofinformationbytheregulatory
supervisorfortheadministratoroftheBenchmarkanouncingthathe
Benchmarkisnolongerepresentative;
“BenchmarkReplacement”meansthefirstalternativesetforthintheorder
belowthatcanbedeterminedbytheIsueroritsdesigneasofthe
BenchmarkReplacementDate:
(A)thesumof:
(x)thealternatereferenceratethathasbenselectedor
recomendedbytheRelevantGovernmentalBodyasthe
replacementforthethen-curentBenchmark(includinganydaily
publishedcomponentusedinthecalculationthereof);and
(y)theBenchmarkReplacementAdjustment;
(B)thesumof:
(x)theISDAFalbackRate;and
(y)theBenchmarkReplacementAdjustment;or
(C)thesumof:
(x)thealternatereferenceratethathasbenselectedbytheIsueror
itsdesigneasthereplacementforthethen-curentBenchmark
(includinganydailypublishedcomponentusedinthecalculation
thereof)givingdueconsiderationtoanyindustry-acepted
referencerateasareplacementforthethen-curentBenchmark
(includinganydailypublishedcomponentusedinthecalculation
thereof)forU.S.dolar-denominatedFloatingRateNotesatsuch
time;and
(y)theBenchmarkReplacementAdjustment;
“BenchmarkReplacementAdjustment”meansthefirstalternativeset
forthintheorderbelowthatcanbedeterminedbytheIsueroritsdesigne
asoftheBenchmarkReplacementDate:
(A)thespreadadjustment,ormethodforcalculatingordeterminingsuch
spreadadjustment,(whichmaybeapositiveornegativevalueorzero)
thathasbenselectedorecomendedbytheRelevantGovernmental
BodyfortheaplicableUnadjustedBenchmarkReplacement;
(B)iftheaplicableUnadjustedBenchmarkReplacementisequivalento
theISDAFalbackRate,theISDAFalbackAdjustment;or
(C)thespreadadjustment(whichmaybeapositiveornegativevalueor
zero)thathasbenselectedbytheIsueroritsdesignegivingdue
considerationtoanyindustry-aceptedspreadadjustment,ormethod
forcalculatingordeterminingsuchspreadadjustment,forthe
replacementofthethen-curentBenchmark(includinganydaily
publishedcomponentusedinthecalculationthereof)withthe
aplicableUnadjustedBenchmarkReplacementforU.S.
dolar-denominatedFloatingRateNotesatsuchtime;
“BenchmarkReplacementConformingChanges”means,withrespecto
anyBenchmarkReplacement,anytechnical,administrativeoroperational
changes(includingchangestothetimingandfrequencyofdeterminingrates
andmakingpaymentsofinterest,roundingofamountsortenors,andother
administrativematers)thatheIsueroritsdesignedecidesmaybe
apropriatetoreflectheadoptionofsuchBenchmarkReplacementina
manersubstantialyconsistentwithmarketpractice(or,iftheIsuerorits
designedecidesthatadoptionofanyportionofsuchmarketpracticeisnot
administrativelyfeasibleoriftheIsueroritsdesignedeterminesthatno
marketpracticeforuseoftheBenchmarkReplacementexists,insuchother
manerastheIsueroritsdesignedeterminesisreasonablynecesary);
“BenchmarkReplacementDate”meansthearliestocurofthe
folowingeventswithrespectothethen-curentBenchmark(includingany
dailypublishedcomponentusedinthecalculationthereof):
(A)inthecaseofsub-paragraph(A)or(B)ofthedefinitionof
“BenchmarkEvent”,thelaterof:
(x)thedateofthepublicstatementorpublicationofinformation
referencedtherein;and
(y)thedateonwhichtheadministratoroftheBenchmark
permanentlyorindefinitelyceasestoprovidetheBenchmark(or
suchcomponent);or
(B)inthecaseofsub-paragraph(C)ofthedefinitionof“Benchmark
Event”,thedateofthepublicstatementorpublicationofinformation
referencedtherein.
Fortheavoidanceofdoubt,iftheventgivingrisetotheBenchmark
ReplacementDateocursonthesamedayas,butearlierthan,theReference
Timeinrespectofanydetermination,theBenchmarkReplacementDatewil
bedemedtohaveocuredpriortotheReferenceTimeforsuch
determination;
“designe”meansadesigneaselectedandseparatelyapointedbythe
Isuerinwriting;
“ISDADefinitions”meansthe2006ISDADefinitionspublishedbythe
InternationalSwapsandDerivativesAsociation,Inc.oranysucesor
thereto,asamendedorsuplementedfromtimetotime,oranysucesor
definitionalbokletforinterestratederivativespublishedfromtimetotime,
includingthe2021ISDAInterestRateDerivativesDefinitions(asamended
orsuplementedfromtimetotime);
“ISDAFalbackAdjustment”meansthespreadadjustment(whichmaybe
apositiveornegativevalueorzero)thatwouldaplyforderivatives
transactionsreferencingtheISDADefinitionstobedetermineduponthe
ocurenceofanindexcesationeventwithrespectotheBenchmark;
“ISDAFalbackRate”meanstheratethatwouldaplyforderivatives
transactionsreferencingtheISDADefinitionstobefectiveuponthe
ocurenceofanindexcesationdatewithrespectotheBenchmark
(includinganydailypublishedcomponentusedinthecalculationthereof)
fortheaplicabletenorexcludingtheaplicableISDAFalbackAdjustment;
“ReferenceTime”withrespectoanydeterminationoftheBenchmark
means(A)iftheBenchmarkistheSOFRBenchmark,theSOFR
DeterminationTime(whereSimpleSOFRAverageorCompoundedDaily
SOFRispecifiedasaplicablehereon)orSOFRIndexDeterminationTime
(whereCompoundedSOFRIndexispecifiedasaplicablehereon),or(B)
iftheBenchmarkisnotheSOFRBenchmark,thetimedeterminedbythe
IsueroritsdesigneaftergivingefectotheBenchmarkReplacement
ConformingChanges;
“RelevantGovernmentalBody”meanstheFederalReserveBoardand/or
theFederalReserveBankofNewYork,oracomiteoficialyendorsed
orconvenedbytheFederalReserveBoardand/ortheFederalReserveBank
ofNewYorkoranysucesorthereto;and
“UnadjustedBenchmarkReplacement”meanstheBenchmark
ReplacementexcludingtheBenchmarkReplacementAdjustment.
(vi)RateofInterestforIndexLinkedInterestNotes:TheRateofInterestin
respectofIndexLinkedInterestNotesforeachInterestAcrualPeriodshal
bedeterminedbytheCalculationAgentinthemanerspecifiedhereonand
interestwilacruebyreferencetoanindexorformulaspecifiedhereon.
(c)ZeroCouponNotes:WhereaNotetheInterestBasisofwhichispecifiedtobeZero
CouponisrepayablepriortotheMaturityDateandisnotpaidwhendue,theamount
dueandpayablepriortotheMaturityDateshalbetheEarlyRedemptionAmountof
suchNote.AsfromtheMaturityDate,theRateofInterestforanyoverdueprincipal
ofsuchaNoteshalbearateperanum(expresedasapercentage)equaltothe
AmortisationYield(asdescribedinCondition6(b)(i).
(d)DualCurencyNotes:InthecaseofDualCurencyNotes,iftherateoramountof
interestfalstobedeterminedbyreferencetoaRateofExchangeoramethodof
calculatingRateofExchange,therateoramountofinterestpayableshalbe
determinedbytheCalculationAgentinthemanerspecifiedhereon.
(e)PartlyPaidNotes:InthecaseofPartlyPaidNotes(otherthanPartlyPaidNotes
whichareZeroCouponNotes),interestwilacrueasaforesaidonthepaid-up
nominalamountofsuchNotesandotherwiseaspecifiedhereon.
(f)AcrualofInterest:InterestshalceasetoacrueoneachNoteontheduedatefor
redemptionunles,uponduepresentation,paymentisimproperlywitheldorefused,
inwhicheventinterestshalcontinuetoacrue(bothbeforeandafterjudgment)athe
RateofInterestinthemanerprovidedinthisCondition5totheRelevantDate(as
definedinCondition8).
(g)Margin,Maximum/MinimumRatesofInterest,InstalmentAmountsand
RedemptionAmountsandRounding:
(i)IfanyMarginispecifiedhereon(either(x)generaly,or(y)inrelationtoneor
moreInterestAcrualPeriods),anadjustmentshalbemadetoalRatesof
Interest,inthecaseof(x),ortheRatesofInterestforthespecifiedInterest
AcrualPeriods,inthecaseof(y),calculatedinacordancewithCondition5(b)
abovebyading(ifapositivenumber)orsubtractingtheabsolutevalue(ifa
negativenumber)ofsuchMargin,subjectalwaystothenextparagraph.
(i)IfanyMaximumRateofInterest,MinimumRateofInterest,InstalmentAmount
orRedemptionAmountispecifiedhereon,thenanyRateofInterest,Instalment
AmountorRedemptionAmountshalbesubjectosuchmaximumorminimum,
asthecasemaybe.
(i)ForthepurposesofanycalculationsrequiredpursuantotheseConditions
(unlesotherwisespecified),(x)alpercentagesresultingfromsuchcalculations
shalberounded,ifnecesary,tothenearestonehundred-thousandthofa
percentagepoint(with0.000005ofapercentagepointbeingroundedup),(y)al
figureshalberoundedtosevensignificantfigures(providedthatiftheighth
significantfigureisa5orgreater,theseventhsignificantfigureshalberounded
up)and(z)alcurencyamountsthatfaldueandpayableshalberoundedtothe
nearestunitofsuchcurency(withalfaunitbeingroundedup),saveinthe
caseofyen,whichshalberoundedowntothenearestyen.Forthesepurposes
“unit”meansthelowestamountofsuchcurencythatisavailableaslegaltender
inthecountryofsuchcurency.
(h)Calculations:TheamountofinterestpayableperCalculationAmountinrespectof
anyNoteforanyInterestAcrualPeriodshalbequaltotheproductoftheRateof
Interest,theCalculationAmountspecifiedhereon,andtheDayCountFractionfor
suchInterestAcrualPeriod,unlesanInterestAmount(oraformulaforits
calculation)isaplicabletosuchInterestAcrualPeriod,inwhichcasetheamountof
interestpayableperCalculationAmountinrespectofsuchNoteforsuchInterest
AcrualPeriodshalequalsuchInterestAmount(orbecalculatedinacordancewith
suchformula).WhereanyInterestPeriodcomprisestwormoreInterestAcrual
Periods,theamountofinterestpayableperCalculationAmountinrespectofsuch
InterestPeriodshalbethesumoftheInterestAmountspayableinrespectofeachof
thoseInterestAcrualPeriods.Inrespectofanyotherperiodforwhichinterestis
requiredtobecalculated,theprovisionsaboveshalaplysavethatheDayCount
Fractionshalbefortheperiodforwhichinterestisrequiredtobecalculated.
InthecaseofNotesrepresentedbyaGlobalNoteorGlobalCertificate,interestshal
becalculatedinrespectofanyperiodbyaplyingtheRateofInterestothetotal
agregateoutstandingnominalamountoftheNotesrepresentedbysuchGlobalNote
orGlobalCertificate.
(i)DeterminationandPublicationofRatesofInterest,InterestAmounts,Final
RedemptionAmounts,EarlyRedemptionAmounts,OptionalRedemption
AmountsandInstalmentAmounts:TheCalculationAgentshal,asonas
practicableonsuchdateastheCalculationAgentmayberequiredtocalculateany
rateoramount,obtainanyquotationormakeanydeterminationorcalculation,
determinesuchrateandcalculatetheInterestAmountsfortherelevantInterest
AcrualPeriod,calculatetheFinalRedemptionAmount,EarlyRedemptionAmount,
OptionalRedemptionAmountorInstalmentAmount,obtainsuchquotationormake
suchdeterminationorcalculation,asthecasemaybe,andcausetheRateofInterest
andtheInterestAmountsforeachInterestAcrualPeriodandtherelevantInterest
PaymentDateand,ifrequiredtobecalculated,theFinalRedemptionAmount,Early
RedemptionAmount,OptionalRedemptionAmountoranyInstalmentAmountobe
notifiedtotheFiscalAgent,theIsuer,eachofthePayingAgents,theNoteholders,
anyotherCalculationAgentapointedinrespectoftheNotesthatistomakeafurther
calculationuponreceiptofsuchinformationand,iftheNotesarelistedonastock
exchangeandtherulesofsuchexchangeorotherelevantauthoritysorequire,such
exchangeorotherelevantauthorityasonasposibleaftertheirdeterminationbut
inoeventlaterthan(i)thecomencementoftherelevantInterestPeriod,if
determinedpriortosuchtime,inthecaseofnotificationtosuchexchangeofaRate
ofInterestandInterestAmount,or(i)inalothercases,thefourthBusinesDayafter
suchdetermination.WhereanyInterestPaymentDateorInterestPeriodDateis
subjectoadjustmentpursuantoCondition5(b)(i),theInterestAmountsandthe
InterestPaymentDatesopublishedmaysubsequentlybeamended(orapropriate
alternativearangementsmadebywayofadjustment)withoutnoticeintheventofan
extensionorshorteningoftheInterestPeriod.IftheNotesbecomedueandpayable
underCondition10,theacruedinterestandtheRateofInterestpayableinrespectof
theNoteshalneverthelescontinuetobecalculatedaspreviouslyinacordancewith
thisCondition5butnopublicationoftheRateofInterestortheInterestAmountso
calculatednedbemade.Thedeterminationofanyrateoramount,theobtainingof
eachquotationandthemakingofeachdeterminationorcalculationbytheCalculation
Agent(s)shal(intheabsenceofmanifesteror)befinalandbindinguponalparties
andtheNoteholders.
(j)Definitions:IntheseConditions,unlesthecontextotherwiserequires,thefolowing
definedtermshalhavethemeaningsetoutbelow:
“AdjustmentSpread”meanseitheraspread(whichmaybepositive,negativeor
zero)oraformulaormethodologyforcalculatingaspread,whichineachcaseisto
beapliedtotherelevantSucesorRateortherelevantAlternativeBenchmarkRate
(asaplicable),andisthespread,formulaormethodologywhich:
(i)inthecaseofaSucesorRate,isformalyrecomendedorformalyprovided
asanoptionforpartiestoadopt,inrelationtothereplacementoftheReference
RatewiththeSucesorRatebyanyRelevantNominatingBody;or
(i)inthecaseofaSucesorRateforwhichnosuchrecomendationhasben
made,oroptionprovided,orinthecaseofanAlternativeBenchmarkRate,isthe
spread,formulaormethodologywhichtheIsuer,folowingconsultationwiththe
IndependentAdviser(ifapointed)andactingingodfaith,determinestobe
apropriateasaresultofthereplacementoftheReferenceRatewiththe
SucesorRateorAlternativeBenchmarkRate(asthecasemaybe).
“BenchmarkEvent”means:
(i)theReferenceRatehasceasedtobepublishedforaperiodofatleastfive
BusinesDays;or
(i)themakingofapublicstatementbytheadministratoroftheReferenceRatethat
ithasceased,orwilcease,publishingsuchReferenceRatepermanentlyor
indefinitely(incircumstanceswherenosucesoradministratorhasben
apointedthatwilcontinuepublicationofsuchReferenceRate);or
(i)themakingofapublicstatementbythesupervisoroftheadministratorofthe
ReferenceRatethatsuchReferenceRatehasbenorwilbepermanentlyor
indefinitelydiscontinued;or
(iv)themakingofapublicstatementbythesupervisoroftheadministratorofthe
ReferenceRatethatmeansthatsuchReferenceRatewilbeprohibitedfrom
beingusedorthatitsusewilbesubjectorestrictionsoradverseconsequences,
incircumstanceswherethesameshalbeaplicabletotheNotes;or
(v)themakingofapublicstatementbythesupervisoroftheadministratorofthe
ReferenceRatethat,intheviewofsuchsupervisor,suchReferenceRateisno
longerepresentativeofitsunderlyingmarket,incircumstanceswherethesame
shalbeaplicabletotheNotes;or
(vi)ithasorwil,byaspecifiedatewithinthefolowingsixmonths,become
unlawfulfortheCalculationAgentortheIsuertocalculateanypaymentsdueto
bemadetoanyNoteholderusingtheReferenceRate(including,without
limitation,undertheBenchmarksRegulation(EU)2016/1011,ifaplicable),
providedthatinthecaseofparagraphs(i)to(v)above,theBenchmarkEventshal
ocuron:
(vi)inthecaseof(i)above,thedateofthecesationofthepublicationofthe
ReferenceRate;
(vi)inthecaseof(i)above,thediscontinuationoftheReferenceRate;
(ix)inthecaseof(iv)above,thedateonwhichtheReferenceRateisprohibited
fromuseorbecomesubjectorestrictionsoradverseconsequences(as
aplicable);or
(x)inthecaseof(v)above,thedateonwhichtheReferenceRateisdemedno
longertoberepresentative,
andnot(inanysuchcase)thedateoftherelevantpublicstatement(unlesthedateof
therelevantpublicstatementcoincideswiththerelevantdatein(vi),(vi),(ix)or(x)
above,asaplicable).
“BusinesDay”means:
(i)inthecaseofNotesdenominatedinacurencyotherthaneuroandRenminbi,a
day(otherthanaSaturdayorSunday)onwhichcomercialbanksandforeign
exchangemarketsetlepaymentsintheprincipalfinancialcentreforsuch
curency;and/or
(i)inthecaseofNotesdenominatedineuro,adayonwhichT2isoperating(a“T2
BusinesDay”);and/or
(i)inthecaseofNotesdenominatedinRenminbi,aday(otherthanaSaturday,
Sundayorpublicholiday)onwhichcomercialbanksinHongKongare
generalyopenforbusinesandsetlementofRenminbipaymentsinHongKong;
and/or
(iv)inthecaseofNotesdenominatedinacurencyand/oroneormoreBusines
Centrespecifiedhereon,aday(otherthanaSaturdayoraSunday)onwhich
comercialbanksandforeignexchangemarketsetlepaymentsinsuchcurency
intheBusinesCentre(s)or,ifnocurencyisindicated,generalyineachofthe
BusinesCentres.
“CalculationAmount”meanstheamountbyreferencetowhichtheInterestAmount,
FinalRedemptionAmount,EarlyRedemptionAmountandOptionalRedemption
Amountarecalculatedaspecifiedhereon.
“DayCountFraction”means,inrespectofthecalculationofanamountofinterest
onanyNoteforanyperiodoftime(fromandincludingthefirstdayofsuchperiodto
butexcludingthelast)(whetherornotconstitutinganInterestPeriodoranInterest
AcrualPeriod,the“CalculationPeriod”):
(i)if“Actual/Actual”or“Actual/Actual–ISDA”ispecifiedhereon,theactual
numberofdaysintheCalculationPeriodividedby365(or,ifanyportionof
thatCalculationPeriodfalsinaleapyear,thesumof(A)theactualnumberof
daysinthatportionoftheCalculationPeriodfalinginaleapyeardividedby
366and(B)theactualnumberofdaysinthatportionoftheCalculationPeriod
falinginanon-leapyeardividedby365);
(i)if“Actual/365(Fixed)”ispecifiedhereon,theactualnumberofdaysinthe
CalculationPeriodividedby365;
(i)if“Actual/365(Sterling)”ispecifiedhereon,theactualnumberofdaysinthe
CalculationPeriodividedby365or,inthecaseofanInterestPaymentDate
falinginaleapyear,366;
(iv)if“Actual/360”ispecifiedhereon,theactualnumberofdaysintheCalculation
Periodividedby360;
(v)if“30/360”,“360/360”or“BondBasis”ispecifiedhereon,thenumberofdays
intheCalculationPeriodividedby360,calculatedonaformulabasisas
folows:
Day Count Fraction =
[360×(Y
−Y
)]+[30×(M
−M
)]+(D
−D
)
where:
“Y1”istheyear,expresedasanumber,inwhichthefirstdayoftheCalculation
Periodfals;
“Y2”istheyear,expresedasanumber,inwhichthedayimediatelyfolowing
thelastdayincludedintheCalculationPeriodfals;
“M1”isthecalendarmonth,expresedasanumber,inwhichthefirstdayofthe
CalculationPeriodfals;
“M2”isthecalendarmonth,expresedasanumber,inwhichtheday
imediatelyfolowingthelastdayincludedintheCalculationPeriodfals;
“D1”isthefirstcalendarday,expresedasanumber,oftheCalculationPeriod,
unlesuchnumberwouldbe31,inwhichcaseD1wilbe30;and
“D2”isthecalendarday,expresedasanumber,imediatelyfolowingthelast
dayincludedintheCalculationPeriod,unlesuchnumberwouldbe31andD1
isgreaterthan29,inwhichcaseD2wilbe30.
(vi)if“30E/360”or“EurobondBasis”ispecifiedhereon,thenumberofdaysinthe
CalculationPeriodividedby360,calculatedonaformulabasisasfolows:
Day Count Fraction =
[360×(Y
−Y
)]+[30×(M
−M
)]+(D
−D
)
where:
“Y1”istheyear,expresedasanumber,inwhichthefirstdayoftheCalculation
Periodfals;
“Y2”istheyear,expresedasanumber,inwhichthedayimediatelyfolowing
thelastdayincludedintheCalculationPeriodfals;
“M1”isthecalendarmonth,expresedasanumber,inwhichthefirstdayofthe
CalculationPeriodfals;
“M2”isthecalendarmonth,expresedasanumber,inwhichtheday
imediatelyfolowingthelastdayincludedintheCalculationPeriodfals;
“D1”isthefirstcalendarday,expresedasanumber,oftheCalculationPeriod,
unlesuchnumberwouldbe31,inwhichcaseD1wilbe30;and
“D2”isthecalendarday,expresedasanumber,imediatelyfolowingthelast
dayincludedintheCalculationPeriod,unlesuchnumberwouldbe31,in
whichcaseD2wilbe30.
(vi)if“30E/360(ISDA)”ispecifiedhereon,thenumberofdaysintheCalculation
Periodividedby360,calculatedonaformulabasisasfolows:
Day Count Fraction =
[360×(Y
−Y
)]+[30×(M
−M
)]+(D
−D
)
where:
“Y1”istheyear,expresedasanumber,inwhichthefirstdayoftheCalculation
Periodfals;
“Y2”istheyear,expresedasanumber,inwhichthedayimediatelyfolowing
thelastdayincludedintheCalculationPeriodfals;
“M1”isthecalendarmonth,expresedasanumber,inwhichthefirstdayofthe
CalculationPeriodfals;
“M2”isthecalendarmonth,expresedasanumber,inwhichtheday
imediatelyfolowingthelastdayincludedintheCalculationPeriodfals;
“D1”isthefirstcalendarday,expresedasanumber,oftheCalculationPeriod,
unles(i)thatdayisthelastdayofFebruaryor(i)suchnumberwouldbe31,in
whichcaseD1wilbe30;and
“D2”isthecalendarday,expresedasanumber,imediatelyfolowingthelast
dayincludedintheCalculationPeriod,unles(i)thatdayisthelastdayof
FebruarybutnotheMaturityDateor(i)suchnumberwouldbe31,inwhich
caseD2wilbe30.
(vi)if“Actual/Actual–ICMA”ispecifiedhereon,
(A)iftheCalculationPeriodisequaltorshorterthantheDetermination
Perioduringwhichitfals,thenumberofdaysintheCalculationPeriod
dividedbytheproductof(1)thenumberofdaysinsuchDetermination
Periodand(2)thenumberofDeterminationPeriodsnormalyendinginany
year;and
(B)iftheCalculationPeriodislongerthanoneDeterminationPeriod,thesum
of:
(1)thenumberofdaysinsuchCalculationPeriodfalinginthe
DeterminationPeriodinwhichitbeginsdividedbytheproductof(I)
thenumberofdaysinsuchDeterminationPeriodand(I)thenumber
ofDeterminationPeriodsnormalyendinginanyear;and
(2)thenumberofdaysinsuchCalculationPeriodfalinginthenext
DeterminationPeriodividedbytheproductof(I)thenumberofdays
insuchDeterminationPeriodand(I)thenumberofDetermination
Periodsnormalyendinginanyear,
where:
“DeterminationPeriod”meanstheperiodfromandincludinga
DeterminationDateinanyeartobutexcludingthenextDetermination
Date;and
“DeterminationDate”meansthedate(s)specifiedasuchereonor,if
noneisospecified,theInterestPaymentDate(s).
“Euro-zone”meanstheregioncomprisedofmemberstatesoftheEuropean
UnionthatadopthesinglecurencyinacordancewiththeTreatyestablishing
theEuropeanComunity,asamended.
“IndependentAdviser”meansanindependentfinancialinstitutionof
internationalreputeorotherindependentfinancialadviserofrecognisedstanding
withrelevantexperienceintheinternationalcapitalmarkets,ineachcase
apointedbytheIsueratitsownexpense.
“InterestAcrualPeriod”meanstheperiodbeginingon(andincluding)the
InterestComencementDateandendingon(butexcluding)thefirstInterest
PeriodDateandeachsucesiveperiodbeginingon(andincluding)anInterest
PeriodDateandendingon(butexcluding)thenextsucedingInterestPeriod
Date.
“InterestAmount”means:
(i)inrespectofanInterestAcrualPeriod,theamountofinterestpayableper
CalculationAmountforthatInterestAcrualPeriodandwhich,inthecase
ofFixedRateNotes,andunlesotherwisespecifiedhereon,shalmeanthe
FixedCouponAmountorBrokenAmountspecifiedhereonasbeingpayable
ontheInterestPaymentDatendingtheInterestPeriodofwhichsuch
InterestAcrualPeriodformspart;and
(i)inrespectofanyotherperiod,theamountofinterestpayableper
CalculationAmountforthatperiod.
“InterestComencementDate”meanstheIsueDateorsuchotherdateasmay
bespecifiedhereon.
“InterestDeterminationDate”means,withrespectoaRateofInterestand
InterestAcrualPeriod,thedatespecifiedasuchereonor,ifnoneiso
specified,(i)thefirstdayofsuchInterestAcrualPeriodiftheSpecified
CurencyisSterling,HongKongdolarsorRenminbiotherthanwherethe
SpecifiedCurencyisRenminbiandtheReferenceRateisCNHIBORor(i)
thedayfalingtwoBusinesDaysinLondonfortheSpecifiedCurencypriorto
thefirstdayofsuchInterestAcrualPeriodiftheSpecifiedCurencyisnot
Sterling,euro,HongKongdolars,Renminbior(i)thedayfalingtwoT2
BusinesDayspriortothefirstdayofsuchInterestAcrualPeriodifthe
SpecifiedCurencyiseuror(iv)thedayfalingtwoBusinesDaysinHong
KongpriortothefirstdayofsuchInterestAcrualPeriodiftheSpecified
CurencyisRenminbiandtheReferenceRateisCNHIBORprovidedthatin
thisdefinition,“BusinesDay”shalmeanaday(otherthanaSaturdayor
Sunday)onwhichcomercialbanksandforeignexchangemarketsetle
paymentsinLondonorHongKong(asthecasemaybe).
“InterestPeriod”meanstheperiodbeginingonandincludingtheInterest
ComencementDateandendingonbutexcludingthefirstInterestPaymentDate
andeachsucesiveperiodbeginingonandincludinganInterestPaymentDate
andendingonbutexcludingthenextsucedingInterestPaymentDateunles
otherwisespecifiedhereon.
“InterestPeriodDate”meanseachInterestPaymentDateunlesotherwise
specifiedhereon.
“ISDABenchmarksSuplement”meanstheBenchmarksSuplement(as
amendedandupdatedasathedateofisueofthefirstTrancheoftheNotesof
therelevantSeries(aspecifiedhereon)publishedbytheInternationalSwaps
andDerivativesAsociation,Inc.
“ISDADefinitions”meansthe2006ISDADefinitions,asamendedand
suplementedandpublishedbytheInternationalSwapsandDerivatives
Asociation,Inc.,unlesotherwisespecifiedhereonand,ifspecifiedasuch
hereon,asuplementedbytheISDABenchmarksSuplement.
“RateofInterest”meanstherateofinterestpayablefromtimetotimein
respectoftheNotesandthatiseitherspecifiedorcalculatedinacordancewith
theprovisionshereon.
“ReferenceBanks”means,inthecaseofadeterminationofEURIBOR,the
principalEuro-zoneoficeofourmajorbanksintheEuro-zoneinter-bank
marketand,inthecaseofadeterminationofHIBOR,theprincipalHongKong
oficeofourmajorbanksintheHongKonginter-bankmarketand,inthecase
ofadeterminationofCNHIBOR,theprincipalHongKongoficeofourmajor
banksdealinginRenminbintheHongKonginter-bankmarket,ineachcase
selectedbytheCalculationAgentoraspecifiedhereon.
“ReferenceRate”meanstheratespecifiedasuchereon.
“RelevantNominatingBody”means,inrespectofabenchmarkorscrenrate
(asaplicable):
(i)thecentralbankforthecurencytowhichthebenchmarkorscrenrate(as
aplicable)relates,oranycentralbankorothersupervisoryauthoritywhich
isresponsibleforsupervisingtheadministratorofthebenchmarkorscren
rate(asaplicable);or
(i)anyworkingrouporcomitesponsoredby,chairedorco-chairedbyor
constitutedatherequestof(a)thecentralbankforthecurencytowhich
thebenchmarkorscrenrate(asaplicable)relates,(b)anycentralbankor
othersupervisoryauthoritywhichisresponsibleforsupervisingthe
administratorofthebenchmarkorscrenrate(asaplicable),(c)agroupof
theaforementionedcentralbanksorothersupervisoryauthoritiesor(d)the
FinancialStabilityBoardoranyparthereof.
“RelevantScrenPage”meansuchpage,section,caption,columnorotherpart
ofaparticularinformationserviceasmaybespecifiedhereonorsuchotherpage,
section,caption,columnorotherpartasmayreplaceitonthatinformation
serviceorsuchotherinformationservice,ineachcase,asmaybenominatedby
thepersonprovidingorsponsoringtheinformationapearingthereforthe
purposeofdisplayingratesorpricescomparabletotheReferenceRate.
“SpecifiedCurency”meansthecurencyspecifiedasuchereonor,ifnoneis
specified,thecurencyinwhichtheNotesaredenominated.
“SucesorRate”meansthereferenceratethatheIndependentAdvisororthe
Isuer(asaplicable)determinesisasucesortoreplacementofthe
ReferenceRatewhichisformalyrecomendedbyanyRelevantNominating
Body.
“T2”meanstheTrans-EuropeanAutomatedReal-timeGrosSetlementExpres
TransferSystemoranysucesororeplacementforthatsystem.
(k)CalculationAgent:TheIsuershalprocurethathereshalataltimesbeoneor
moreCalculationAgentsifprovisionismadeforitorthemhereonandforsolongas
anyNoteisoutstanding(asdefinedintheFiscalAgencyAgrement).Wheremore
thanoneCalculationAgentisapointedinrespectoftheNotes,referencesinthese
ConditionstotheCalculationAgentshalbeconstruedaseachCalculationAgent
performingitsrespectivedutiesundertheConditions.IftheCalculationAgentis
unableorunwilingtoactasuchor,iftheCalculationAgentfailsdulytoestablish
theRateofInterestforanInterestAcrualPeriodortocalculateanyInterestAmount,
InstalmentAmount,FinalRedemptionAmount,EarlyRedemptionAmountorOptional
RedemptionAmount,asthecasemaybe,ortocomplywithanyotherequirement,the
Isuershalapointaleadingbankorfinancialinstitutionengagedintheinterbank
market(or,ifapropriate,money,swaporover-the-counterindexoptionsmarket)that
ismostcloselyconectedwiththecalculationordeterminationtobemadebythe
CalculationAgent(actingthroughitsprincipalLondonoficeoranyotherofice
activelyinvolvedinsuchmarket)toactasuchinitsplace.TheCalculationAgent
maynotresignitsdutieswithoutasucesorhavingbenapointedasaforesaid.
6.REDEMPTION,PURCHASEANDOPTIONS
(a)RedemptionbyInstalmentsandFinalRedemption:
(i)Unlespreviouslyredemed,purchasedandcanceledasprovidedinthis
Condition6,eachNotethatprovidesforInstalmentDatesandInstalment
AmountshalbepartialyredemedoneachInstalmentDateatherelated
InstalmentAmountspecifiedhereon.Theoutstandingnominalamountofeach
suchNoteshalbereducedbytheInstalmentAmount(or,ifsuchInstalment
Amountiscalculatedbyreferencetoaproportionofthenominalamountofsuch
Note,suchproportion)foralpurposeswithefectfromtherelatedInstalment
Date,unlespaymentoftheInstalmentAmountisimproperlywitheldor
refused,inwhichcase,suchamountshalremainoutstandinguntiltheRelevant
DaterelatingtosuchInstalmentAmount.
(i)Unlespreviouslyredemed,purchasedandcanceledasprovidedbelow,each
NoteshalbefinalyredemedontheMaturityDatespecifiedhereonatitsFinal
RedemptionAmount(which,unlesotherwiseprovided,isitsnominalamount)
or,inthecaseofaNotefalingwithinCondition6(a)(i),itsfinalInstalment
Amount.
(b)EarlyRedemption:
(i)ZeroCouponNotes:
(A)TheEarlyRedemptionAmountpayableinrespectofanyZeroCouponNote,
theEarlyRedemptionAmountofwhichisnotlinkedtoanindexand/ora
formula,uponredemptionofsuchNotepursuantoCondition6(c),
Condition6(d)orCondition6(e)oruponitbecomingdueandpayableas
providedinCondition10shalbetheAmortisedFaceAmount(calculatedas
providedbelow)ofsuchNoteunlesotherwisespecifiedhereon.
(B)Subjectotheprovisionsofsub-paragraph(C)below,theAmortisedFace
AmountofanysuchNoteshalbethescheduledFinalRedemptionAmount
ofsuchNoteontheMaturityDatediscountedatarateperanum
(expresedasapercentage)equaltotheAmortisationYield(which,ifnone
ishownhereon,shalbesuchrateaswouldproduceanAmortisedFace
AmountequaltotheisuepriceoftheNotesiftheywerediscountedback
totheirisuepriceontheIsueDate)compoundedanualy.
(C)IftheEarlyRedemptionAmountpayableinrespectofanysuchNoteupon
itsredemptionpursuantoCondition6(c),Condition6(d)orCondition6(e)
(asaplicable)oruponitbecomingdueandpayableasprovidedin
Condition10isnotpaidwhendue,theEarlyRedemptionAmountdueand
payableinrespectofsuchNoteshalbetheAmortisedFaceAmountofsuch
Noteasdefinedinsub-paragraph(B)above,excepthatsuchsub-paragraph
shalhavefectasthoughthedateonwhichtheNotebecomesdueand
payableweretheRelevantDate.ThecalculationoftheAmortisedFace
Amountinacordancewiththisub-paragraphshalcontinuetobemade
(bothbeforeandafterjudgment)untiltheRelevantDate,unlesthe
RelevantDatefalsonoraftertheMaturityDate,inwhichcasetheamount
dueandpayableshalbethescheduledFinalRedemptionAmountofsuch
NoteontheMaturityDatetogetherwithanyinteresthatmayacruein
acordancewithCondition5(c).
Wheresuchcalculationistobemadeforaperiodoflesthanoneyear,itshal
bemadeonthebasisoftheDayCountFractionshownhereon.
(i)OtherNotes:TheEarlyRedemptionAmountpayableinrespectofanyNote
(otherthanNotesdescribedin(i)above),uponredemptionofsuchNotepursuant
toCondition6(c)orCondition6(d)oruponitbecomingdueandpayableas
providedinCondition10,shalbetheFinalRedemptionAmountunles
otherwisespecifiedhereon.
(c)RedemptionforTaxationReasons:TheNotesmayberedemedatheoptionofthe
Isuerinwhole,butnotinpart,onanyInterestPaymentDate(ifthisNoteiseithera
FloatingRateNoteoranIndexLinkedNote)oratanytime(ifthisNoteisneithera
FloatingRateNotenoranIndexLinkedNote),ongivingnotlesthan30normore
than60days’noticetotheNoteholders(whichnoticeshalbeirevocable)atheir
EarlyRedemptionAmount(asdescribedinCondition6(b)above)(togetherwith
interestacruedtothedatefixedforedemption),if
(i)theIsuerhasorwilbecomeobligedtopayAditionalTaxAmountsasprovided
oreferedtoinCondition8asaresultofanychangein,oramendmento,the
lawsoregulationsoftheRelevantJurisdictions(asdefinedbelow),orany
changeintheaplicationoroficialinterpretationofsuchlawsoregulations
(includingaholdingbyacourtofcompetentjurisdiction),whichchangeor
amendmentbecomesefectiveonorafterthedateonwhichagrementisreached
toisuethefirstTrancheoftheNotes;and
(i)suchobligationcanotbeavoidedbytheIsuertakingreasonablemeasures
availabletoit,
providedthatnosuchnoticeofredemptionshalbegivenearlierthan90daysprior
tothearliestdateonwhichtheIsuerwouldbeobligedtopaysuchAditionalTax
AmountswereapaymentinrespectoftheNotesthendue.
PriortothepublicationofanynoticeofredemptionpursuantothisCondition6(c),
theIsuershaldelivertotheFiscalAgent:
(A)acertificatesignedbyadirectororanauthorisedsignatoryoftheIsuerstating
thatheIsuerisentitledtoefectsuchredemptionandsetingforthastatement
ofactshowingthatheconditionsprecedentotherightoftheIsuersoto
redemhaveocured;and
(B)anopinionofindependentlegalortaxadvisersofrecognisedstandingtothe
efecthatheIsuerhasorwilbecomeobligedtopaysuchAditionalTax
Amountsasaresultofsuchchangeoramendment.
UponthexpiryofanysuchnoticeasisreferedtointhisCondition6(c),theIsuer
shalbeboundtoredemtheNotesinacordancewiththisCondition6(c).
(d)RedemptionatheOptionoftheIsuer:IfCalOptionispecifiedhereon,the
Isuermay,ongivingnotlesthan15normorethan30days’irevocablenoticetothe
Noteholders(orsuchothernoticeperiodasmaybespecifiedhereon)redemalor,if
soprovided,someoftheNotesonanyOptionalRedemptionDate.Anysuch
redemptionofNoteshalbeatheirOptionalRedemptionAmountspecifiedhereon
(whichmaybetheEarlyRedemptionAmount(asdescribedinCondition6(b)above),
togetherwithinterestacruedtothedatefixedforedemption.Anysuchredemption
orexercisemustrelatetoNotesofanominalamountatleastequaltotheMinimum
RedemptionAmountoberedemedspecifiedhereonandnogreaterthanthe
MaximumRedemptionAmountoberedemedspecifiedhereon.
AlNotesinrespectofwhichanysuchnoticeisgivenshalberedemedonthedate
specifiedinsuchnoticeinacordancewiththisCondition.
InthecaseofapartialredemptionthenoticetoNoteholdershalalsocontainthe
certificatenumbersoftheBearerNotes,orinthecaseofRegisteredNoteshal
specifythenominalamountofRegisteredNotesdrawnandtheholder(s)ofsuch
RegisteredNotes,toberedemed,whichshalhavebendrawninsuchplaceandin
suchmanerasmaybefairandreasonableinthecircumstances,takingacountof
prevailingmarketpractices,subjectocompliancewithanyaplicablelawsandstock
exchangeorotherelevantauthorityrequirements.
(e)RedemptionatheOptionofNoteholders:IfPutOptionispecifiedhereon,the
Isuershal,atheoptionoftheholderofanysuchNote,upontheholderofsuch
Notegivingnotlesthan15normorethan30days’noticetotheIsuer(orsuchother
noticeperiodasmaybespecifiedhereon)redemsuchNoteontheOptional
RedemptionDate(s)atitsOptionalRedemptionAmountspecifiedhereon(whichmay
betheEarlyRedemptionAmount(asdescribedinCondition6(b)above),together
withinterestacruedtothedatefixedforedemption.
Toexercisesuchoptiontheholdermustdeposit(inthecaseofBearerNotes)such
Note(togetherwithalunmaturedReceiptsandCouponsandunexchangedTalons)
withanyPayingAgentor(inthecaseofRegisteredNotes)theCertificaterepresenting
suchNote(s)withtheRegistraroranyotherTransferAgentatitspecifiedofice,
togetherwithadulycompletedoptionexercisenotice(an“ExerciseNotice”)inthe
formobtainablefromanyPayingAgent,theRegistraroranyotherTransferAgent(as
aplicable)withinthenoticeperiod.NoNoteorCertificatesodepositedandoption
exercisedmaybewithdrawn(exceptasprovidedintheFiscalAgencyAgrement)
withouthepriorconsentoftheIsuer.
(f)Notheredemption:TheIsuershalnotbentitledtoredemtheNotesotherwise
thanasprovidedinparagraphs(a),(c),(d)and(e)above.
(g)PartlyPaidNotes:PartlyPaidNoteswilberedemed,whetheratmaturity,early
redemptionorotherwise,inacordancewiththeprovisionsofthisCondition6andthe
provisionspecifiedhereon.
(h)Purchases:TheIsuer,theBankanditsSubsidiariesmayatanytimepurchaseNotes
(providedthatalunmaturedReceiptsandCouponsandunexchangedTalonsrelating
theretoareatachedtheretorsurenderedtherewith)intheopenmarketorotherwise
atanyprice.SuchNotesmay,atheoptionoftheIsuer,beheld,reisued,resoldor
surenderedtotheFiscalAgentforcancelation.TheNotesopurchased,whileheld
byoronbehalfoftheIsuer,theBankoranySubsidiaryoftheBank,shalnotentitle
theholdertovoteatanymetingsoftheNoteholdersandshalnotbedemedtobe
outstandingforthepurposesofcalculatingquorumsatmetingsoftheNoteholdersor
forthepurposesofCondition11.
(i)Cancelation:AlNotespurchasedbyoronbehalfoftheIsuer,theBankoranyof
itsSubsidiariesmaybesurenderedforcancelation,inthecaseofBearerNotes,by
surenderingeachsuchNotetogetherwithalunmaturedReceiptsandCouponsand
alunexchangedTalonstotheFiscalAgentand,inthecaseofRegisteredNotes,by
surenderingtheCertificaterepresentingsuchNotestotheRegistrarand,ineachcase,
ifsosurendered,shal,togetherwithalNotesredemedbytheIsuer,becanceled
forthwith(togetherwithalunmaturedReceiptsandCouponsandunexchangedTalons
atachedtheretorsurenderedtherewith).AnyNotesosurenderedforcancelation
maynotbereisuedoresoldandtheobligationsoftheIsuerinrespectofanysuch
Noteshalbedischarged.
7.PAYMENTSANDTALONS
(a)BearerNotes:PaymentsofprincipalandinterestinrespectofBearerNoteshal,
subjectasmentionedbelow,bemadeagainstpresentationandsurenderofthe
relevantReceipts(inthecaseofpaymentsofInstalmentAmountsotherthanonthe
duedateforedemptionandprovidedthatheReceiptispresentedforpayment
togetherwithitsrelativeNote),Notes(inthecaseofalotherpaymentsofprincipal
and,inthecaseofinterest,aspecifiedinCondition7(f)(vi)orCoupons(inthecase
ofinterest,saveaspecifiedinCondition7(f)(i),asthecasemaybe:
(i)inthecaseofNotesdenominatedinacurencyotherthanRenminbi,athe
specifiedoficeofanyPayingAgentoutsidetheUnitedStatesbyacheque
payableintherelevantcurencydrawnon,or,atheoptionoftheholder,by
transfertoanacountdenominatedinsuchcurencywith,abank;and
(i)inthecaseofNotesdenominatedinRenminbi,bytransfertoaRenminbiacount
maintainedbyoronbehalfoftheNoteholderwithabankinHongKong.
InthisCondition7,“bank”meansabankintheprincipalfinancialcentreforsuch
curencyor,inthecaseofeuro,inacityinwhichbankshaveacestotheT2or,in
thecaseofRenminbi,inHongKong.
(b)RegisteredNotes:
(i)Paymentsofprincipal(whichforthepurposesofthisCondition7(b)shal
includefinalInstalmentAmountsbutnototherInstalmentAmounts)inrespectof
RegisteredNoteshalbemadeagainstpresentationandsurenderoftherelevant
CertificatesathespecifiedoficeofanyoftheTransferAgentsorofthe
RegistrarandinthemanerprovidedinCondition7(b)(i)below.
(i)Interest(whichforthepurposeofthisCondition7(b)shalincludealInstalment
AmountsotherthanfinalInstalmentAmounts)onRegisteredNoteshalbepaid
tothepersonshownontheRegisterathecloseofbusinesonthefifth(inthe
caseofNotesdenominatedinRenminbi)andfiftenth(inthecaseofNotes
denominatedinacurencyotherthanRenminbi)daybeforetheduedatefor
paymenthereof(the“RecordDate”)andinthemanerprovidedinCondition
7(b)(i)below.
(i)Paymentsofprincipalorinterest,asthecasemaybe,oneachRegisteredNote
shalbemade:
(x)inthecaseofacurencyotherthanRenminbi,intherelevantcurencyby
chequedrawnonabankandmailedtotheholder(ortothefirstnamedof
jointholders)ofsuchNoteatitsadresapearingintheRegister.Upon
aplicationbytheholdertothespecifiedoficeoftheRegistrarorany
TransferAgentbeforetheRecordDate,suchpaymentofinterestmaybe
madebytransfertoanacountintherelevantcurencymaintainedbythe
payewithabank;and
(y)inthecaseofRenminbi,bytransfertotheregisteredacountofthe
Noteholder.
InthisCondition7(b)(i),“registeredacount”meanstheRenminbiacount
maintainedbyoronbehalfoftheNoteholderwithabankinHongKong,details
ofwhichapearontheRegisterathecloseofbusinesonthefifthbusinesday
beforetheduedateforpayment.
SolongastheNotesarerepresentedbytheGlobalCertificate,eachpaymentin
respectoftheGlobalCertificatewilbemadeto,ortotheorderof,theperson
shownastheholderoftheNotesintheRegisterathecloseofbusines(ofthe
relevantclearingsystem)ontheClearingSystemBusinesDayimediatelyprior
totheduedateforsuchpayment,where“ClearingSystemBusinesDay”means
awekday(MondaytoFriday,inclusive)except25Decemberand1January.
PaymentofinterestorprincipalbytheCMULodgingandPayingAgentothe
personforwhoseacountarelevantinterestintheGlobalCertificateiscredited
asbeingheldbytheCMUatherelevantimeasnotifiedtotheCMULodging
andPayingAgentbytheCMUinarelevantCMUInstrumentPositionReport(as
definedintherelevantCMUrules)oranyotherelevantnotificationbytheCMU
shaldischargetheobligationsoftheIsuerinrespectofthatpayment.
(c)PaymentsintheUnitedStates:Notwithstandingtheforegoing,ifanyBearerNotes
aredenominatedinU.S.dolars,paymentsinrespecthereofmaybemadeathe
specifiedoficeofanyPayingAgentinNewYorkCityinthesamemaneras
aforesaidif(i)theIsuershalhaveapointedPayingAgentswithspecifiedofices
outsidetheUnitedStateswiththereasonablexpectationthatsuchPayingAgents
wouldbeabletomakepaymentoftheamountsontheNotesinthemanerprovided
abovewhendue,(i)paymentinfulofsuchamountsatalsuchoficesisilegalor
efectivelyprecludedbyexchangecontrolsorothersimilarestrictionsonpaymentor
receiptofsuchamountsand(i)suchpaymentisthenpermitedbyUnitedStateslaw,
withoutinvolving,intheopinionoftheIsuer,anyadversetaxconsequencetothe
Isuer.
(d)PaymentsubjectoFiscalLaws:Alpaymentsaresubjectinalcasestoany
aplicablefiscalorotherlaws,regulationsandirectivesinHongKongoranyother
placeofpayment,butwithoutprejudicetotheprovisionsofCondition8andany
witholdingordeductionrequiredpursuantoanagrementdescribedinSection
1471(b)oftheU.S.InternalRevenueCodeof1986,asamended(the“Code”)or
otherwiseimposedpursuantoSections1471through1474oftheCode,any
regulationsoragrementsthereunder,anyoficialinterpretationsthereof,or(without
prejudicetotheprovisionsofCondition8)anylawimplementingan
intergovernmentalaproachthereto.Nocomisionorexpenseshalbechargedto
theNoteholdersorCouponholdersinrespectofsuchpayments.
(e)ApointmentofAgents:TheFiscalAgent,theCMULodgingandPayingAgent,the
PayingAgents,theRegistrarandtheTransferAgentsinitialyapointedbytheIsuer
andtheirespectivespecifiedoficesarelistedbelow.TheFiscalAgent,theCMU
LodgingandPayingAgent,thePayingAgents,theRegistrarandtheTransferAgents
apointedundertheFiscalAgencyAgrementandanyCalculationAgent(s)apointed
inrespectofanyNotesactsolelyasagentsoftheIsuerandonotasumeany
obligationorelationshipofagencyortrustfororwithanyNoteholderor
Couponholder.TheIsuereservestherightatanytimetovaryorterminatethe
apointmentoftheFiscalAgent,theCMULodgingandPayingAgent,anyother
PayingAgent,theRegistrar,anyTransferAgentortheCalculationAgent(s)andto
apointaditionalorotherPayingAgentsorTransferAgents,ineachcasein
acordancewiththeFiscalAgencyAgrement,providedthatheIsuershalatal
timesmaintain(i)aFiscalAgent,(i)aRegistrarinrelationtoRegisteredNotes
outsidetheUnitedKingdom,(i)aTransferAgentinrelationtoRegisteredNotes,
(iv)aCMULodgingandPayingAgentinrelationtoNotesaceptedforclearance
throughtheCMU,(v)oneormoreCalculationAgent(s)wheretheConditionso
require,(vi)aPayingAgentinSingapore,wheretheNotesmaybepresentedor
surenderedforpaymentoredemption,intheventhatheNotesareisuedin
definitiveform,forsolongastheNotesarelistedontheSingaporeExchange
SecuritiesTradingLimitedoranysucesorthereto(the“SGX-ST”)andtherulesof
theSGX-STsorequireand(vi)suchotheragentsasmayberequiredbyanyother
stockexchangeonwhichtheNotesmaybelisted.
Inadition,theIsuershalforthwithapointaPayingAgentinNewYorkCityin
respectofanyBearerNotesdenominatedinU.S.dolarsinthecircumstances
describedinCondition7(c)above.
Noticeofanysuchchangeoranychangeofanyspecifiedoficeshalpromptlybe
giventotheNoteholders.
(f)UnmaturedCouponsandReceiptsandunexchangedTalons:
(i)UpontheduedateforedemptionofBearerNoteswhichcompriseFixedRate
Notes(otherthanDualCurencyNotesorIndexLinkedNotes),suchNotes
shouldbesurenderedforpaymentogetherwithalunmaturedCoupons(ifany)
relatingthereto,failingwhichanamountequaltothefacevalueofeachmising
unmaturedCoupon(or,inthecaseofpaymentnotbeingmadeinful,that
proportionoftheamountofsuchmisingunmaturedCouponthathesumof
principalsopaidbearstothetotalprincipaldue)shalbedeductedfromthe
FinalRedemptionAmount,EarlyRedemptionAmountorOptionalRedemption
Amount,asthecasemaybe,dueforpayment.Anyamountsodeductedshalbe
paidinthemanermentionedaboveagainstsurenderofsuchmisingCoupon
withinaperiodof10yearsfromtheRelevantDateforthepaymentofsuch
principal(whetherornotsuchCouponhasbecomevoidpursuantoCondition9).
(i)UpontheduedateforedemptionofanyBearerNotecomprisingaFloatingRate
Note,DualCurencyNoteorIndexLinkedNote,unmaturedCouponsrelatingto
suchNote(whetherornotatached)shalbecomevoidandnopaymentshalbe
madeinrespectofthem.
(i)UpontheduedateforedemptionofanyBearerNote,anyunexchangedTalon
relatingtosuchNote(whetherornotatached)shalbecomevoidandnoCoupon
shalbedeliveredinrespectofsuchTalon.
(iv)UpontheduedateforedemptionofanyBearerNotethatisredemablein
instalments,alReceiptsrelatingtosuchNotehavinganInstalmentDatefaling
onoraftersuchduedate(whetherornotatached)shalbecomevoidandno
paymentshalbemadeinrespectofthem.
(v)WhereanyBearerNotethatprovidesthatherelevantunmaturedCouponsareto
becomevoidupontheduedateforedemptionofthoseNotesispresentedfor
redemptionwithoutalunmaturedCoupons,andwhereanyBearerNoteis
presentedforedemptionwithoutanyunexchangedTalonrelatingtoit,
redemptionshalbemadeonlyagainstheprovisionofsuchindemnityasthe
Isuermayrequire.
(vi)IftheduedateforedemptionofanyNoteisnotaduedateforpaymentof
interest,interestacruedfromtheprecedingduedateforpaymentofinterestor
theInterestComencementDate,asthecasemaybe,shalonlybepayable
againstpresentation(andsurenderifapropriate)oftherelevantBearerNoteor
Certificaterepresentingit,asthecasemaybe.InterestacruedonaNotethat
onlybearsinterestafteritsMaturityDateshalbepayableonredemptionofsuch
NoteagainstpresentationoftherelevantNoteorCertificaterepresentingit,as
thecasemaybe.
(g)Talons:OnoraftertheInterestPaymentDateforthefinalCouponformingpartofa
CouponshetisuedinrespectofanyBearerNote,theTalonformingpartofsuch
CouponshetmaybesurenderedathespecifiedoficeoftheFiscalAgentin
exchangeforafurtherCouponshet(andifnecesaryanotherTalonforafurther
Couponshet)(butexcludinganyCouponsthatmayhavebecomevoidpursuanto
Condition9).
(h)Non-BusinesDays:IfanydateforpaymentinrespectofanyNote,Receiptor
Couponisnotabusinesday,theholdershalnotbentitledtopaymentuntilthenext
folowingbusinesdaynortoanyinterestorothersuminrespectofsuchpostponed
payment.InthisCondition7,“businesday”meansaday(otherthanaSaturdayora
Sunday)onwhichbanksandforeignexchangemarketsareopenforbusinesinHong
Kongandtherelevantplaceofpresentation(ifpresentationand/orsurenderofsuch
Note,ReceiptorCouponisrequired)insuchjurisdictionsashalbespecifiedas
“FinancialCentres”hereonand:
(i)(inthecaseofapaymentinacurencyotherthaneurorRenminbi)where
paymentistobemadebytransfertoanacountmaintainedwithabankinthe
relevantcurency,onwhichforeignexchangetransactionsmaybecariedonin
therelevantcurencyintheprincipalfinancialcentreofthecountryofsuch
curency;or
(i)(inthecaseofapaymentinRenminbi)onwhichcomercialbanksandforeign
exchangemarketsinHongKongareopenforbusinesandsetlementof
Renminbipayments;or
(i)(inthecaseofapaymentineuro)whichisaT2BusinesDay.
8.TAXATION
Subjectasprovidedbelow,alpaymentsofprincipalandinterestbyoronbehalfofthe
IsuerinrespectoftheNotes,theReceiptsandtheCouponshalbemadefreandclear
of,andwithoutwitholdingordeductionfor,anytaxes,duties,asesmentsor
governmentalchargesofwhatevernatureimposed,levied,colected,witheldorasesed
byorwithinaRelevantJurisdiction,unlesuchwitholdingordeductionisrequiredby
lawofanyRelevantJurisdiction.
WheresuchwitholdingordeductionismadebytheIsuerbyorwithinthePRCuptoand
includingtherateaplicableontheIsueDate(the“AplicableRate”),theIsuerwil
increasetheamountspaidbyitothextentrequired,sothathenetamountreceivedby
NoteholdersandCouponholdersequalstheamountswhichwouldotherwisehaveben
receivedbythemhadnosuchwitholdingordeductionbenrequired.
IntheventheIsuerisrequiredtomakeadeductionorwitholdinginrespectof(i)PRC
taxinexcesoftheAplicableRateand/or(i)anytaxinaRelevantJurisdictionotherthan
thePRC,theIsuershalpaysuchaditionalamounts(“AditionalTaxAmounts”)as
shalresultinreceiptbytheNoteholdersandCouponholdersofsuchamountsaswould
havebenreceivedbythemhadnosuchwitholdingordeductionbenrequired,except
thatnosuchAditionalTaxAmountshalbepayablewithrespectoanyNote,Receiptor
Coupon:
(a)Otherconection:to,ortoathirdpartyonbehalfof,aholderwhoisliabletosuch
taxes,duties,asesmentsorgovernmentalchargesinrespectofsuchNote,Receiptor
CouponbyreasonofsucholderhavingsomeconectionwiththeRelevant
JurisdictionotherthanthemereholdingoftheNote,ReceiptorCoupon;or
(b)Lawfulavoidanceofwitholding:to,ortoathirdpartyonbehalfof,aholderwho
wouldnotbeliablefororsubjectosuchwitholdingordeductionbymakinga
declarationofidentity,non-residenceorothersimilarclaimforexemptiontothe
relevantaxauthorityif,afterhavingbenrequestedtomakesuchadeclarationor
claim,sucholderfailstodosowithinanyaplicableperiodprescribedbysuch
relevantaxauthority;or
(c)Presentationmorethan30daysaftertheRelevantDate:wheretherelevantNoteor
CouponorReceiptispresentedorsurenderedforpaymentmorethan30daysafter
theRelevantDatexceptothextenthatheholderofitwouldhavebenentitledto
suchaditionalamountsonpresentingitforpaymentonthethirtiethday.
IntheseConditions:
“RelevantDate”inrespectofanyNote,ReceiptorCouponmeanswhicheveristhelaterof
(a)thedateonwhichpaymentinquestionfirstbecomesdueand(b)ifthefulamount
payablehasnotbenpaidonorpriortosuchduedate,thedateonwhichthefulamount
hasbenpaidandnoticetothatefecthasbengiventotheNoteholders;and
“RelevantJurisdiction”meansthePRC,andiftheIsuerisabranchoftheBank,the
jurisdictionwherethatbranchislocated,oranypoliticalsubdivisionoranyauthority
thereoforthereinhavingpowertotaxoranyotherjurisdictionoranypoliticalsubdivision
oranyauthoritythereoforthereinhavingpowertotaxtowhichtheIsuerbecomesubject
inrespectofpaymentsmadebyitofprincipalandinterestontheNotes.
ReferencesintheseConditionsto(i)“principal”shalbedemedtoincludeanypremium
payableinrespectoftheNotes,alInstalmentAmounts,FinalRedemptionAmounts,Early
RedemptionAmounts,OptionalRedemptionAmounts,AmortisedFaceAmountsandal
otheramountsinthenatureofprincipalpayablepursuantoCondition6oranyamendment
orsuplementoit,(i)“interest”shalbedemedtoincludealInterestAmountsandal
otheramountspayablepursuantoCondition5oranyamendmentorsuplementoitand
(i)“principal”and/or“interest”shalbedemedtoincludeanyaditionalamountsthat
maybepayableunderthisCondition8.
Fortheavoidanceofdoubt,theIsuer’sobligationtopayaditionalamountsinrespectof
taxes,duties,asesmentsandothergovernmentalchargeswilnotaplyto(a)anyestate,
inheritance,gift,sales,transfer,personalpropertyoranysimilartax,duty,asesmentor
othergovernmentalchargeor(b)anytax,duty,asesmentorothergovernmentalcharge
whichispayableotherwisethanbydeductionorwitholdingfrompaymentsofprincipal
of,orinterestontheNotes,theReceiptsortheCoupons;providedthatheIsuershal
payalstamporothertaxes,duties,asesmentsorothergovernmentalcharges,ifany,
whichmaybeimposedbytheRelevantJurisdiction,withrespectotheFiscalAgency
AgrementorasaconsequenceoftheisuanceoftheNotes,theReceiptsortheCoupons.
9.PRESCRIPTION
ClaimsagainstheIsuerforpaymentinrespectoftheNotes,ReceiptsandCoupons
(which,forthispurpose,shalnotincludeTalons)shalbeprescribedandbecomevoid
unlesmadewithin10years(inthecaseofprincipal)orfiveyears(inthecaseofinterest)
fromtheapropriateRelevantDateinrespectofthem.
10.EVENTSOFDEFAULT
Ifanyofthefolowingevents(eachan“EventofDefault”)ocursandiscontinuing,any
NoteholdermaygivenoticetotheIsuerathespecifiedoficeoftheFiscalAgenthatany
Noteheldbyitisandshalimediatelybecome,dueandpayableatheEarlyRedemption
AmountofsuchNotetogetherwithacruedinterest(ifany)tothedateofpaymentwithout
furtherformality:
(a)Non-Payment:theIsuerfailstopaytheprincipaloforanypremium(ifany)or
interestonanyoftheNoteswhendueand,inthecaseofprincipal,wheresuchfailure
continuesforaperiodof7days,or,inthecaseofanypremium(ifany)orinterest,
wheresuchfailurecontinuesforaperiodof30days;or
(b)BreachofOtherObligations:theIsuerdefaultsintheperformanceorobservanceof
anyofitsotherobligationsunderorinrespectoftheNotesortheDedofCovenant
andsuchdefaultisincapableofremedyor,ifcapableofremedy,remainsunremedied
for45daysafterwritenoticethereof,adresedtotheIsuerbyanyNoteholder,has
bendeliveredtotheIsuerortothespecifiedoficeoftheFiscalAgent;or
(c)Cros-Default:
(i)anyPublicExternalIndebtednesoftheBankoranyofitsSubsidiariesisnot
paidwhendueor(asthecasemaybe)withinanyoriginalyaplicablegrace
period;
(i)anysuchPublicExternalIndebtednesbecomesdueandpayablepriortoits
statedmaturityotherwisethanatheoptionoftheBankortherelevant
Subsidiary(asthecasemaybe)or(providedthatnoeventofdefault,
howsoeverdescribed,hasocured)anypersonentitledtosuchPublicExternal
Indebtednes;or
(i)theBankoranyofitsSubsidiariesfailstopaywhendueor(asthecasemaybe)
withinanyoriginalyaplicablegraceperiodanyamountpayablebyitunderany
guaranteorindemnityofanyPublicExternalIndebtednes,
providedthatheamountofPublicExternalIndebtednesreferedtoin
sub-paragraph(i)and/orsub-paragraph(i)aboveand/ortheamountpayableunder
anyguaranteorindemnityreferedtoinsub-paragraph(i)above,individualyorin
theagregate,excedsU.S.$25,000,000(oritsequivalentinanyothercurencyor
curencies);or
(d)Securityenforced:asecuredpartytakesposesion,orareceiver,managerorother
similaroficerisapointed,ofthewholeorasubstantialpartoftheundertaking,
asetsandrevenuesoftheIsuer,theBankoranyofitsMaterialSubsidiaries;or
(e)Insolvency:(i)theBankoranyofitsMaterialSubsidiariesbecomesinsolventoris
unabletopayitsdebtsastheyfaldue,(i)anadministratororliquidatorisapointed
(oraplicationforanysuchapointmentismade)inrespectoftheBankoranyofits
MaterialSubsidiariesorthewholeorasubstantialpartoftheundertaking,asetsand
revenuesoftheBankoranyofitsMaterialSubsidiaries,(i)theBankoranyofits
MaterialSubsidiariestakesanyactionforareadjustmentordefermentofanyofits
obligationsormakesageneralasignmentoranarangementorcompositionwithor
forthebenefitofitscreditorsordeclaresamoratoriuminrespectofanyofits
indebtednesoranyguaranteorindemnityofanyindebtednesgivenbyitor(iv)the
BankoranyofitsMaterialSubsidiariesceasesorthreatenstoceasetocaryonalor
anysubstantialpartofitsbusines,except(x)ontermsaprovedbyanExtraordinary
ResolutionoftheNoteholdersor(y)inthecaseofanyMaterialSubsidiary,forthe
purposeofandfolowedby(A)asolventwinding-upordisolution,(B)a
Reorganisationwherebythebusines,undertakingandasetsofsuchMaterial
SubsidiaryaretransferedtorotherwisevestedintheBankand/oranother
Subsidiaryor(C)adisposaloforbyaMaterialSubsidiaryonanarm’slengthbasis
wheretheasets(whetherincashorotherwise)fromsuchdisposalshalbetransfered
torotherwisevestedintheBankand/oranotherSubsidiary;or
(f)Winding-up:anorderismadeoranefectiveresolutionispasedforthewindingup,
liquidationordisolutionoftheBankoranyofitsMaterialSubsidiaries,exceptinthe
caseofanyMaterialSubsidiary,forthepurposeofandfolowedby(i)asolvent
winding-upordisolution,(i)aReorganisationwherebythebusines,undertakingand
asetsofsuchMaterialSubsidiaryaretransferedtorotherwisevestedintheBank
and/oranotherSubsidiary,or(i)adisposaloforbyaMaterialSubsidiaryonan
arm’slengthbasiswheretheasets(whetherincashorotherwise)fromsuchdisposal
shalbetransferedtorotherwisevestedintheBankand/oranotherSubsidiary;or
(g)AnalogousEvents:anyeventocurswhichthatunderthelawsofanyrelevant
jurisdictionhasananalogousefectoanyoftheventsreferedtoinparagraphs(d)
(Securityenforced)to(f)(Winding-up)above;or
(h)Ilegality:itisorwilbecomeunlawfulfortheIsuerortheBanktoperformor
complywithanyoneormoreofitsobligationsunderorinrespectofanyofthe
Notes,theCouponsortheDedofCovenant.
IntheseConditions:
“MaterialSubsidiary”meansanySubsidiaryoftheBank:
(A)whosegrosrevenue(consolidatedinthecaseofaSubsidiarywhichitselfhas
consolidatedSubsidiaries),whosegrosasets(consolidatedinthecaseofa
SubsidiarywhichitselfhasconsolidatedSubsidiaries)orwhosenetprofit
(consolidatedinthecaseofSubsidiarywhichitselfhasconsolidatedSubsidiaries)
representnotlesthan5percent.oftheconsolidatedgrosrevenue,theconsolidated
grosasets,or,asthecasemaybe,theconsolidatednetprofitoftheBankandits
Subsidiariestakenasawhole,alascalculatedrespectivelybyreferencetothelatest
auditedoreviewedfinancialstatements(consolidatedor,asthecasemaybe,
unconsolidated)oftheSubsidiaryandthethenlatestauditedoreviewedconsolidated
financialstatementsoftheBank,providedthat:
(1)inthecaseofaSubsidiaryacquiredafterthendofthefinancialperiodtowhich
thethenlatestauditedoreviewedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheBank
relateforthepurposeofaplyingeachoftheforegoingtests,thereferencetothe
Bank’slatestauditedoreviewedconsolidatedfinancialstatementshalbe
demedtobeareferencetosuchauditedoreviewedfinancialstatementsasif
suchSubsidiaryhadbenshownthereinbyreferencetoitsthenlatestrelevant
auditedoreviewedfinancialstatements,adjustedasdemedapropriatebythe
auditorforthetimebeing,afterconsultationwiththeBank;
(2)ifatanyrelevantimeinrelationtotheBankoranySubsidiarynofinancial
statementsarepreparedandaudited,itsgrosrevenue,grosasetsandnetprofit
(consolidated,ifaplicable)shalbedeterminedonthebasisofproforma
consolidatedfinancialstatements(consolidated,ifaplicable)preparedforthis
purpose;and
(3)ifthefinancialstatementsofanySubsidiary(notbeingaSubsidiaryreferedto
inproviso(1)above)arenotconsolidatedwiththoseoftheBank,thenthe
determinationofwhetherornotsuchSubsidiaryisaMaterialSubsidiaryshalbe
basedonaproformaconsolidationofitsfinancialstatements(consolidated,if
apropriate)withtheconsolidatedfinancialstatements(determinedonthebasis
oftheforegoing)oftheBank;or
(B)towhichistransferedalorsubstantialyalofthebusines,undertakingandasets
ofanotherSubsidiarywhichimediatelypriortosuchtransferisaMaterial
Subsidiary,whereupon(i)inthecaseofatransferbyaMaterialSubsidiary,the
transferorMaterialSubsidiaryshalimediatelyceasetobeaMaterialSubsidiaryand
(i)thetransfereSubsidiaryshalimediatelybecomeaMaterialSubsidiary,
providedthatonorafterthedateonwhichtherelevantfinancialstatementsforthe
financialperiodcurentathedateofsuchtransferarepublished,whethersuch
transferorSubsidiaryorsuchtransfereSubsidiaryisorisnotaMaterialSubsidiary
shalbedeterminedpursuantotheprovisionsofsub-paragraph(A)above.
AcertificatesignedbyanauthorisedsignatoryoftheIsuerthatinhis/heropinion(making
suchadjustments(ifany)ashe/sheshaldemapropriate)aSubsidiaryisorisnotorwas
orwasnotatanyparticulartimeorduringanyparticularperiodaMaterialSubsidiary
shal,intheabsenceofmanifesteror,beconclusiveandbindingontheIsuerandthe
Noteholders.
“PublicExternalIndebtednes”meansanyindebtednesoftheBank(or,forthepurposes
ofCondition10,anySubsidiary),oranyguaranteorindemnitybytheBankof
indebtednes,formoneyborowedwhich(i)isintheformoforepresentedbyanybond,
note,debenture,debenturestock,loanstock,certificateorotherinstrumentwhichis,oris
capableofbeing,listed,quotedortradedonanystockexchangeorinanysecuritiesmarket
(including,withoutlimitation,anyover-the-countermarket)outsidethePRC(without
regard,however,towhetherornotsuchinstrumentsaresoldthroughpublicoferingsor
privateplacement)and(i)hasanoriginalmaturityinexcesof365days.
“Reorganisation”meansanyreconstruction,amalgamation,reorganisation,mergeror
consolidation.
“Subsidiary”means,inrelationtoanyPerson(the“firstPerson”)atanyparticulartime,
anyotherPerson(the“secondPerson”):
(a)whoseafairsandpoliciesthefirstPersoncontrolsorhasthepowertocontrol,
whetherbyownershipofsharecapital,contract,thepowertoapointoremove
membersofthegoverningbodyofthesecondPersonorotherwise;or
(b)whosefinancialstatementsare,inacordancewithaplicablelawandgeneraly
aceptedacountingprinciples,consolidatedwiththoseofthefirstPerson.
11.METINGSOFNOTEHOLDERS,MODIFICATIONANDWAIVER
(a)MetingsofNoteholders:TheFiscalAgencyAgrementcontainsprovisionsfor
conveningmetingsofNoteholders(includingbywayofconferencecalorbyuseof
avideoconferenceplatform)toconsideranymaterafectingtheirinterests,including
thesanctioningbyExtraordinaryResolutionofamodificationofanyofthese
Conditions.SuchametingmaybeconvenedbyNoteholdersholdingnotlesthan10
percent.inominalamountoftheNotesforthetimebeingoutstanding.Thequorum
foranymetingconvenedtoconsideranExtraordinaryResolutionshalbetwor
morepersonsholdingorepresentingmorethan50percent.inominalamountofthe
Notesforthetimebeingoutstanding,oratanyadjournedmetingtwormore
personsbeingorepresentingNoteholderswhateverthenominalamountoftheNotes
heldorepresented,unlesthebusinesofsuchmetingincludesconsiderationof
proposals,interalia,(i)toamendthedatesofmaturityoredemptionoftheNotes,
anyInstalmentDateoranydateforpaymentofinterestorInterestAmountsonthe
Notes,(i)toreduceorcancelthenominalamountof,oranyInstalmentAmountof,or
anypremiumpayableonredemptionof,theNotes,(i)toreducetherateoratesof
interestinrespectoftheNotesortovarythemethodorbasisofcalculatingtherate
oratesoramountofinterestorthebasisforcalculatinganyInterestAmountin
respectoftheNotes,(iv)ifaMinimumand/orMaximumRateofInterest,Instalment
AmountorRedemptionAmountishownhereon,toreduceanysuchMinimumand/or
MaximumRateofInterest,InstalmentAmountorRedemptionAmount,(v)tovaryany
methodof,orbasisfor,calculatingtheFinalRedemptionAmount,theEarly
RedemptionAmountortheOptionalRedemptionAmount,includingthemethodof
calculatingtheAmortisedFaceAmount,(vi)tovarythecurencyorcurenciesof
paymentordenominationoftheNotes,or(vi)tomodifytheprovisionsconcerning
thequorumrequiredatanymetingofNoteholdersorthemajorityrequiredtopasan
ExtraordinaryResolution,inwhichcasethenecesaryquorumshalbetwormore
personsholdingorepresentingnotlesthanthre-quarters,oratanyadjourned
metingnotlesthanone-quarterofthenominalamountoftheNotesforthetime
beingoutstanding.AnyExtraordinaryResolutiondulypasedshalbebindingon
Noteholders(whetherornotheywerepresentathemetingatwhichsuchresolution
waspased)andonalCouponholders.
TheFiscalAgencyAgrementprovidesthataresolutioninwritingsignedbyoron
behalfoftheNoteholdersofnotlesthan75percent.inominalamountoftheNotes
outstandingorpasedbyElectronicConsent(asdefinedintheFiscalAgency
Agrement)shalforalpurposesbeasvalidandefectiveasanExtraordinary
ResolutionpasedatametingofNoteholdersdulyconvenedandheld.Sucha
resolutioninwritingmaybecontainedinonedocumentorseveraldocumentsinthe
sameform,eachsignedbyoronbehalfofoneormoreNoteholders.
TheseConditionsmaybeamended,modifiedorvariedinrelationtoanySeriesof
NotesbythetermsoftherelevantPricingSuplementinrelationtosuchSeries.
(b)Modification:NotwithstandingCondition11(a)above,theNotes,theseConditions
andtheDedofCovenantmaybeamendedwithoutheconsentoftheNoteholdersto
corectamanifesteror.Inadition,thepartiestotheFiscalAgencyAgrementmay
agretomodifyanyprovisionthereof,butheBankshalnotagre,withouthe
consentoftheNoteholders,toanysuchmodificationunlesitisofaformal,minoror
technicalnature,itismadetocorectamanifesterorortocomplywithmandatory
provisionsofthelaw.AnysuchmodificationshalbebindingontheNoteholdersand
suchmodificationshalbenotifiedtotheNoteholdersbytheBankasonas
practicablethereafterinacordancewithCondition14.
12.REPLACEMENTOFNOTES,CERTIFICATES,RECEIPTS,COUPONSAND
TALONS
IfaNote,Certificate,Receipt,CouponorTalonislost,stolen,mutilated,defacedor
destroyed,itmaybereplaced,subjectoaplicablelaws,regulationsandstockexchangeor
otherelevantauthorityregulations,athespecifiedoficeoftheFiscalAgent(inthecase
ofBearerNotes,Receipts,CouponsorTalons)andtheRegistrar(inthecaseof
Certificates)orsuchotherPayingAgentorTransferAgent,asthecasemaybe,asmay
fromtimetotimebedesignatedbytheIsuerforthatpurposeandnoticeofwhose
designationisgiventoNoteholders,ineachcaseonpaymentbytheclaimantofthefes
andcostsincuredinconectiontherewithandonsuchtermsastoevidence,securityand
indemnity(whichmayprovide,interalia,thatifthealegedlylost,stolenordestroyed
Note,Certificate,Receipt,CouponorTalonisubsequentlypresentedforpaymentor,as
thecasemaybe,forexchangeforfurtherCoupons,thereshalbepaidtotheIsueron
demandtheamountpayablebytheIsuerinrespectofsuchNotes,Certificates,Receipts,
CouponsorfurtherCoupons)andotherwiseastheIsuermayrequire.Mutilatedordefaced
Notes,Certificates,Receipts,CouponsorTalonsmustbesurenderedbeforereplacements
wilbeisued.
13.FURTHERISUES
TheIsuermayfromtimetotimewithoutheconsentoftheNoteholdersorCouponholders
createandisuefurthersecuritieshavingthesametermsandconditionsastheNotes
(exceptforthefirstpaymentofinterestandifaplicable,thetimingfornotificationtothe
NDRC,PBOC,NFRAand/orSAFEandsavethatfortheavoidanceofdoubt,referencesin
theseConditionsto“IsueDate”shalbethefirstisuedateoftheNotes)andsothathe
sameshalbeconsolidatedandformasingleserieswithsuchNotes,andreferencesin
theseConditionsto“Notes”shalbeconstruedacordingly.
14.NOTICES
NoticestotheNoteholderswilbe(i)(inthecaseofholdersofRegisteredNotes)sento
thembyfirstclasmail(oritsequivalent)or(ifpostedtoanoverseasadres)byairmail
atheirespectiveadresesontheRegister,andbedemedtohavebengivenonthe
fourthdayafterthedateofmailing,or(i)(inthecaseofholdersofBearerNotes)
publishedinEnglishintheSouthChinaMorningPostandinChineseintheHongKong
EconomicJournal.Ifatanytimepublicationinsuchnewspapersisnotpracticable,notices
wilbevalidifpublishedinanEnglishand/orChineselanguagenewspaper,asthecase
maybe,withgeneralcirculationinHongKong.Anysuchnoticewilbedemedtohave
bengivenonthedateofsuchpublicationor,ifpublishedmorethanonceondiferent
dates,onthefirstdateonwhichpublicationismade.
Couponholdershalbedemedforalpurposestohavenoticeofthecontentsofany
noticegiventotheholdersofBearerNotesinacordancewiththisCondition14.
SolongastheNotesarerepresentedbyaGlobalNoteoraGlobalCertificateandsuch
GlobalNoteorGlobalCertificateisheldonbehalfof(i)EuroclearorClearstreamorany
otherclearingsystem(exceptasprovidedin(i)below),noticestotheholdersofNotesof
thatSeriesmaybegivenbydeliveryoftherelevantnoticetothatclearingsystemfor
comunicationbyitoentitledacountholdersinsubstitutionforpublicationasrequired
bytheConditionsorbydeliveryoftherelevantnoticetotheholderoftheGlobalNoteor
(i)theCMU,noticestotheholdersofNotesofthatSeriesmaybegivenbydeliveryofthe
relevantnoticetothepersonshowninaCMUInstrumentPositionReportisuedbythe
CMUonthesecondbusinesdayprecedingthedateofdespatchofsuchnoticeasholding
interestsintherelevantGlobalNoteorGlobalCertificate.
15.CONTRACTS(RIGHTSOFTHIRDPARTIES)ACT1999
NopersonshalhaveanyrightoenforceanytermorconditionoftheNotesunderthe
Contracts(RightsofThirdParties)Act1999.
16.CURENCYINDEMNITY
Anyamountreceivedorecoveredinacurencyotherthanthecurencyinwhichpayment
undertherelevantNote,CouponorReceiptisdue(whetherasaresultof,orofthe
enforcementof,ajudgmentororderofacourtofanyjurisdiction,intheinsolvency,
winding-upordisolutionoftheIsuerorotherwise)byanyNoteholderorCouponholder
inrespectofanysumexpresedtobeduetoitfromtheIsuershalonlyconstitutea
dischargetotheIsuer,asthecasemaybe,tothextentoftheamountinthecurencyof
paymentundertherelevantNote,CouponorReceipthatherecipientisabletopurchase
withtheamountsoreceivedorecoveredinthatothercurencyonthedateofthatreceipt
orecovery(or,ifitisnotpracticabletomakethatpurchaseonthatdate,onthefirstdate
onwhichitispracticabletodoso).Iftheamountreceivedorecoveredislesthanthe
amountexpresedtobeduetotherecipientunderanyNote,CouponorReceipt,theIsuer
shalindemnifyitagainstanylosustainedbyitasaresult.Inanyevent,theIsuershal
indemnifytherecipientagainsthecostofmakinganysuchpurchase.Forthepurposesof
thisCondition16,itshalbesuficientfortheNoteholderorCouponholder,asthecase
maybe,todemonstratethatitwouldhavesuferedaloshadanactualpurchaseben
made.TheseindemnitiesconstituteaseparateandindependentobligationfromtheIsuer’s
otherobligations,shalgiverisetoaseparateandindependentcauseofaction,shalaply
irespectiveofanyindulgencegrantedbyanyNoteholderorCouponholderandshal
continueinfulforceandefectdespiteanyotherjudgment,order,claimorprofora
liquidatedamountinrespectofanysumdueunderanyNote,CouponorReceiptorany
otherjudgmentororder.
17.GOVERNINGLAWANDJURISDICTION
(a)GoverningLaw:TheNotes,theReceipts,theCouponsandtheTalonsandany
non-contractualobligationsarisingoutoforinconectionwiththemaregovernedby,
andshalbeconstruedinacordancewith,Englishlaw.
(b)Jurisdiction:ThecourtsofHongKongaretohavexclusivejurisdictiontosetleany
disputes,claims,diferencesorcontroversythatmayariseoutof,inrelationtorin
conectionwithanyNotes(andtheConditions),Receipts,CouponsorTalons,
includinganydisputeastoitsexistence,validity,interpretation,performance,breach
orterminationortheconsequencesofitsnulityandanydisputerelatingtoany
non-contractualobligationsarisingoutoforinconectionwithit(a“Dispute”)and
acordinglyanylegalactionorprocedingsarisingoutoforinconectionwithany
Notes(andtheConditions),Receipts,CouponsorTalonsandanynon-contractual
obligationsarisingoutoforinconectionwiththem(the“Procedings”)maybe
broughtinsuchcourts.TheIsuerirevocablysubmitstothexclusivejurisdictionof
thecourtsofHongKongandwaivesanyobjectiontotheProcedingsinsuchcourts
onthegroundofvenueoronthegroundthatheProcedingshavebenbroughtinan
inconvenientforumtosetleanyDispute.
(c)ServiceofProces:TheIsuerirevocablyagrestoreceiveserviceofprocesathe
placeofbusinesoftheBankinHongKongregisteredinacordancewiththe
CompaniesOrdinance(Cap.622)ofHongKongat5/F,ManulifePlace,348Kwun
TongRoad,Kowlon,HongKonginanyProcedingsinHongKong.Suchservice
shalbedemedcompletedondeliverytosuchadres(whetherornotactualy
receivedbytheBank).IfduetoanyreasontheBankshalceasetohaveaplaceof
businesinHongKong,theIsuerirevocablyagrestoapointasubstituteproces
agentandshalimediatelynotifytheNoteholdersofsuchapointment.Nothingshal
afectherightoserveprocesinanymanerpermitedbylaw.
(d)WaiverofImunity:EachoftheIsuerandtheBankfurtherhasirevocablyagres
thatnoimunity(tothextenthatitmaynoworhereafterexist,whetheronthe
groundsofsovereigntyorotherwise)fromanyProcedingsorfromexecutionof
judgmentshalbeclaimedbyoronbehalfofitorwithrespectoitsasets,anysuch
imunitybeingirevocablywaivedbytheIsuerortheBank,andeachoftheIsuer
andtheBankirevocablyconsentsgeneralyinrespectofanysuchProcedingstothe
givingofanyreliefortheisueofanyprocesinconectionwithanysuch
Procedingsincluding,withoutlimitation,themaking,enforcementorexecution
againstanypropertywhatsoeverofanyorderorjudgmentwhichmaybemadeor
giveninsuchProcedings.
CAPITALISATIONANDINDEBTEDNES
ThefolowingtablesetsforththecapitalisationandindebtednesoftheGroupasat31
December2024.Thefolowingtableshouldbereadinconjunctionwith“SumaryFinancial
Information”andtheGroup’sconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandrelatednotesincluded
elsewhereinthisOferingCircular.
Asat31December2024
(RMBinmilions)(U.S.$inmilions)
(1)
Debtsecuritiesisued
Long-termdebtsecuritiesisued
.
207,45428,421
Subordinatedbondsisued
.
73,62010,086
Certificatesofdepositisued
.
1,460200
Certificatesofinterbankdepositisued
.
930,954127,540
Convertiblecorporatebonds
.
7,034964
Acruedinterest
.
3,516482
Totaldebtsecuritiesisued
.
1,224,038167,693
Equity
Sharecapital
.
54,3977,452
Otherequityinstruments
.
105,49914,453
Capitalreserve
.
89,28612,232
Othercomprehensiveincome
.
16,8622,310
Surplusreserve
.
67,6299,265
Generalreserve
.
111,72315,306
Retainedearnings
.
343,86847,110
Totalequityatributabletoequityholders
oftheBank
.
789,264108,128
Non-controlinginterests
.
18,1012,480
TotalEquity
.
807,365110,608
TotalCapitalisation
(2)
.
2,031,403278,301
Notes:
1U.S.dolartranslationsareprovidedforindicativepurposesonlyandareunaudited.Thesetranslationswere
calculatedbasedonexchangerateofRMB7.2993toU.S.$1.00on31December2024asetforthintheH.10
statisticalreleaseoftheFederalReserveBoard.
2TotalcapitalisationcomprisestotaldebtsecuritiesisuedandtotalequityoftheGroup.
SaveasdisclosedinthisOferingCircular,therehasbenomaterialadversechangeinthe
capitalisationoftheGroupsince31December2024.
DESCRIPTIONOFTHEBANK
OVERVIEW
TheBank’slegalnameis中信银行股份有限公司andtheBank’scomercialnameisChina
CITICBank中信银行.TheBankisajointstockcompanyincorporatedinthePRCwithlimited
liabilityanditsunifiedsocialcreditidentifieris91110000101690725E.TheBankwas
incorporatedin1987andoperatesundertheCompanyLawofthePRCandotheraplicable
laws.TheBank’sregisteredoficeisat6–30/Fand32–42/F,BuildingNo.1,10GuanghuaRoad,
ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing100020,PRCandthetelephonenumberofitsregisteredoficeis
+86-10-66638188.ThebusinesadresofthemembersoftheboardofdirectorsoftheBankis
6–30/Fand32–42/F,BuildingNo.1,10GuanghuaRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing100020,
PRC.
TheBankisoneofthearliestemergingcomercialbanksestablisheduringChina’sreform
andopening-upandalsoChina’sfirstcomercialbankparticipatinginfinancingatboth
domesticandinternationalfinancialmarkets.InApril2007,theBanksimultaneouslylisteditsA
andHsharesatheShanghaiStockExchangeandHongKongStockExchange.In2024,Brand
FinanceoftheUnitedKingdomratedtheBankthe19thonitslistofthe“Top500Banking
Brands”,andTheBankermagazineoftheUnitedKingdomratedtheBankthe18thonitslistof
the“Top1,000WorldBanks”intermsoftier-onecapital.
TheBankofersful-rangeservicestocorporate,institutional,inter-bankmarketandindividual
customers.Forcorporatecustomers,institutionalcustomersandinter-bankmarketcustomers,the
Bankofersintegratedfinancialsolutionsincorporatebankingbusines,internationalbusines,
financialmarketbusines,institutionalbankingbusines,investmentbankingbusines,
transactionbankingbusinesandcustodybusines.Forindividualcustomers,theBankprovides
diversifiedfinancialproductsandservicesrelatedtowealthmanagement,privatebanking,
personalcredit,creditcards,pensionfinanceandgoingabroadfinance.
Geographicaly,theBankisincorporatedinthePRCwheresubstantialyalofitsoperationsare
located.Asat31December2024,theBankhad1,470outletsin153largeandmedium-sized
citiesinChinandsevenafiliates,namelyCIFH,CNCBInvestment,CITICFinancialLeasing,
CITICWealthManagement,CITICaiBank,JSCAltynBankandLin’anCITICRuralBank,
where:
(cid:129)CNCBI,asubsidiaryofCIFH,recorded31outletsandtwobusineswealthmanagement
centresinHongKong,Macau,NewYork,LosAngeles,SingaporeandtheChinese
mainland;
(cid:129)CNCBInvestmenthadthresubsidiariesinHongKongandtheChinesemainland;
(cid:129)CITICWealthManagementisthewholy-ownedwealthmanagementsubsidiaryofthe
Bank;
(cid:129)CITICaiBank,ajointventurecosponsoredbytheBankandBaidu,isthefirstindependent
legalentitypracticingdirectbankinginChina;and
(cid:129)JSCAltynBankhadsevenoutletsandoneprivatebankingcentreinKazakhstan.
Asat31December2024,theGrouphadRMB9,532.72bilionoftotalasets,RMB5,601.45
bilionofloansandadvancestocustomers,RMB5,864.31bilionofdepositsfromcustomers,
andRMB789.26bilionoftotalequityatributabletoequityholdersoftheBank.
CORPORATESTRUCTURE
ThefolowingdiagramsetsoutheownershipstructurebetwentheBank,itscontroling
shareholderanditsdefactocontrolerasat31December2024.
CITIC Group Corporation Limited
CITIC Polaris Limited
100%100%
100%
100%100%
100%
100%
27.52%
0.52%
0.02%
65.69%
1.07%
25.60%
CITIC Limited
Metal Link LimitedCITIC Corporation Limited
CITIC Financial Holdings Co., Ltd.
Fortune Clas Investment Limited
CITIC Investment (HK) Limited
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
中信银行股份有限公司
CITIC Glory Limited
THEBANK’SCOMPETITIVESTRENGTHS
RelyingonthecomprehensiveresourcesofCITICGroupintermsof“Finance+Real
Economy”,theBankhasavisiontobecomeabankwith“FourFeatures”,namelyaresponsible,
uniqueandvaluableproviderofthebestcomprehensivefinancialserviceswithahumantouch
andoneoftheworld’sfirst-clasbanks.
ImportantplayerinthePRCbankingsystemwithstrongbrandinfluence.
Establishedin1987,theBankisoneofthearliestPRCcomercialbankstoparticipateinthe
overseasfinancialmarkets,contributingtotheconomicdevelopmentofthePRC.TheBank’s
scaleofbusinesanduniquestatusconsolidateditsignificanceandimportanceinthePRC
bankingsystem,positioningtheBanktoplayanintegralandstrategicroleinthePRCbanking
system.Asat31December2024,theGrouphadtotalasetsofaproximatelyRMB9,532.72
bilionandemployedaproximately65,466employesacrositsnetwork.
Withtheprovisionofafulrangeofinancialproductsandhigh-qualitycustomerservice,the
Bankenjoyedhighreputationandextensiveinfluenceinbothdomesticandoverseasmarkets.In
2024,theBankwasranked19thamongthe“Top500BankingBrands”byTheBankermagazine,
demonstratingtheBank’sleadingpositionamongcomercialbanksinthePRCandranked18th
onitslistofthe“Top1,000WorldBanks”intermsoftier-onecapital.
SynergieswithintheGroupandwithCITICGroup.
GivingintofulplaytheGroup’sadvantagesof“alfinancialicensesandwidecoverageof
industries”andfolowingthedevelopmentprincipleof“OneCITIC,OneCustomer”,theBank
delvedintothesixmajorareasofcordination,namely,financecordination,industryand
financecordination,thinktankcordination,cros-sectioncordination,parentcompanyand
subsidiarycordination,cros-branchcoperation,builteightmajorservicescenariosof
cordinatedservices,i.e.,technologyfinance,grenfinance,inclusivefinance,pensionfinance,
digitalfinance,governmentfinance,capitalmarketsandriskresolution,andhenceproviding
customerswithone-stop,customised,multi-scenarioandful-lifecycleprofesionalservices,
safeguardingthesteadydevelopmentoftherealeconomy.
CITICGroup,theBank’scontrolingshareholder,isaleadingstate-ownedmulti-national
conglomerateinthePRCengagedinawiderangeofinancialservices,includinginvestment
banking,trust,fundmanagement,insuranceandfutures.TheBank,aspartofCITICGroup,
frequentlyco-operateswithotherentitieswithinCITICGroupthroughclientresourcesharing,
jointmarketingefortsandcros-selingofservices,givingfulplaytoCITICGroup’sunique
advantagesin“Finance+theRealEconomy”.
IntermsofsynergywithothersubsidiariesofCITICGroup,theBankcoperateswithfinancial
subsidiarieswithinCITICGroupsuchasCITICSecurities,ChinaSecurities,CITICTrust,CITIC
PrudentialLifeandCITICAMCinsectorsincludingbondunderwriting,wealthmanagement,
anuitybusinesandasetrevitalisation.Italsopropeledindustryandfinancingsynergistic
colaborationandstrengthenedcolaborationwithnon-financialsubsidiarieswithinCITICGroup
suchasCITICPacificProperties,CITICPresCorporationandCITICAgricultureLimitedin
areasincludingadvancingthedevelopmentofnewurbanisation,developingagreatcountryin
termsofculture,andensuringnationalfodsecuritywithexpandedsynergisticservice
scenarios.Itempoweredthedevelopmentofbusinesoperationinmultipledimensions,launched
theComprehensivePlanonCITICSynergisticServiceforLocalEconomytogetherwithChina
InternationalEconomicConsultants.Furthermore,itcoperatedwithsubsidiarieswithinCITIC
Grouptorganiseaseriesofeventsthemedonsynergisticempowerment,andimplementeda
batchofqualitysynergyprojects,thusachievingnewresultsinprovidingsynergisticservices
fortherealeconomy.
Extensivenationwidebranchoutletnetworkcomplementedbyamulti-chaneldigital
bankingsystem.
TheBankhasanationwidebranchnetworkinthePRC.Asat31December2024,theBankhad
1,470outletsin153largeandmedium-sizedcitiesinthePRC,including37tier-onebranches
whicharedirectlymanagedbyitsheadofice(the“HeadOfice”),125tier-twobranches,and
1,308sub-branches,including30comunity,smalandmicrosub-branches.Itmaintainsa
strongpresenceandextensivenetworkineconomicalydevelopedareas.Suchextensivenetwork
enablestheBanktodiversifyrisksandminimisepotentialadverseinfluenceofregional
economicriskontheoveralbusinesoftheBank.
Intermsofofshoreoutlets,inaditiontotheBank’sLondonBranchandHongKongBranch,as
at31December2024,CIFH,anafiliateoftheBank,had31outletsand2busineswealth
managementcentresinHongKongSAR,Macau,NewYorkCity,LosAngeles,Singaporeand
thePRC.Asat31December2024,JSCAltynBank,asubsidiaryoftheBank,hadsevenoutlets
andoneprivatebankingcentreinKazakhstan.
Tocomplementandextenditsnationwidebranchnetwork,theBankoperatesamulti-chanel
electronicbankingtransactionsystem.Asat31December2024,theBankhad1,509self-service
banks,4,456self-serviceterminals,and9,593smartelermachines.
Inrecentyears,theBankspedupdigitaltransformation,andcontinuedtoactivatenewdigital
bankingsystems:
(cid:129)retailbusinesdigitalisation:in2023theBank’sretailM+platformlaunchedsuporting
tolsuchastratifiedcustomermanagement,concentratedpersonaloanmanagement,
stratifiedcustomerasetalocationandinvestmentconsultingservices,andsetledover
RMB1trilionproductransactionviaorders,thustronglyunderpiningcomprehensive
customermanagement.TheBankbuiltanadvancedenterprise-levelmarketingcentre
amongpers,formingamultilateralandopenmarketingecosystemwithinternaland
externalcolaboration,suportingover160,000activitiesandreachingover2bilion
person-times.In2024,theBankbuiltacustomer-centricdigitalcustomerinsightsystemfor
retailbusines,setuptheretailexpensemanagementplatformand“onehorizontal”
platformforunifiedoperationstrategies.Theaveragemonthlycustomercontactvolume
exceded300milionpersontimes;
(cid:129)corporatebusinesdigitalisation:in2024,theBankpromotedthefirstself-developed
“Tianyuantreasurysystem”intheindustry,iteratedandupgradedthestandardversionand
roledouthecosystemversionoferingcustomersdiversifiedtreasurymanagement
solutionsthatareprofesionalandcustomised,andbuiltaone-stopandinteligentglobal
treasurymanagementsystemforcentralenterprisesandlargestate-ownedenterprises.It
comprehensivelyimprovedwhole-procesonlinexperienceofautofinancewitha
replacementrateofautomaticloangrantingreaching85percent.,reducingriskprewarning
manualhandlingofrontlinemployesby60percent.TheBankalsotoksolidstepsto
propeldigitaltransformationofinclusivefinance,established“creditfactory”andenhanced
thequalityandeficiencyofproductR&Dby8times.Onlineproductsuchas“Credit
Guarante”significantlyreducedtheperiodofisuinguarantefrom4daysto10minutes
byusingautomaticreditverification,thusdramaticalyimprovingproducteficiencyand
customerexperience.In2024,relyingondigitalandinteligentechnologies,theBank’s
corporatebusinesdevelopedthe“SmartOnlineBanking5.0”platform,launchedthe
industry-leading,independentlydeveloped“TianyuanTreasury”system(StandardVersion
2.0)andthenewversionofthepopularproduct“EasySalary”,andbuiltheproduct
servicecosystemfeaturing“trading+setlement”,“financing+inteligence”,toprovide
corporatecustomerswithcomprehensivesolutionswhichare“beyondfinance”;and
(cid:129)financialmarketbusinesdigitalisation:theBankadherestointegratedbusines
managementforinterbankcustomers.Thenewgenerationof“Interbank+”platformwas
equipedwiththrefunctionpilars,namely“primeshop”,“market-makingtradingcloud
hal”and“inteligentandigitalcomunicationplatform”.Theplatformcoveredaltypes
ofinterbankcustomers.TheBankbecamethefirstintheindustrytorealiseAP
transactionsandestablishedacros-marketinteligentransactionplatformandwasthefirst
amongpersinrealisingtheautomationofcentralisedtransaction,thusignificantly
enhancingtheautomationandinteligenceofquotationtrading.
LeadingpositioninthecorporatebankingbusinesamongcomercialbanksinthePRC.
TheBankhasaleadingpositioninthecorporatebankingbusinesamongcomercialbanksin
thePRC.Fortheyearsended31December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’soperatingincome
fromitscorporatebankingbusineswasRMB94.44bilion,RMB91.56bilionandRMB95.25
bilion,respectively,acountingfor44.73percent.,44.54percent.and44.67percent.ofits
totaloperatingincome,respectively.TheBankhasachievedasteadygrowthincorporatedeposit
balancesinrecentyears.Fortheyearsended31December2022,2023and2024,theaverage
balanceoftheGroup’scorporatedepositwas,RMB3,924.77bilion,RMB4,051.31bilionand
RMB3,971.29bilion,respectively.Asat31December2024,theBankhadaproximately
1,266,600corporatecustomers.Corporateloanshavehistoricalybenthelargestcomponentof
theBank’sloanportfolio;asat31December2024,theGrouprecordedatotalcorporateloan
balanceofRMB2,908.11bilion,anincreaseof7.8percent.comparedtothebalanceasat31
December2023.TheBank’swel-establishedcustomerbasereinforcesitsleadingpositionin
corporatebankingbusinesamongnationaljointstockcomercialbanksinthePRC.
Al-roundedandbalancedgrowth,includingrapidgrowthandinovativedevelopmentin
retailbankingbusines.
Theinterplaybetwenretailbankingandcorporatebankingplaysaremarkableroleincustomer
acquisitionfortheBank.RetailbankingisoneoftheprincipalbusinesactivitiesoftheBankin
thePRC.Fortheyearsended31December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’soperatingincome
fromitsretailbankingbusineswasRMB84.68bilion,RMB86.43bilionandRMB85.69
bilion,respectively,acountingfor40.11percent.,42.04percent.and40.19percent.ofits
totaloperatingincome,respectively.
Upholdingthe“people-centric”philosophy,theBankadherestothecustomer-orientatedand
value-orientatedaproach,continuouslybuilds“newretail”withwealthmanagementatitscore,
comprehensivelydepenscustomerelationshiptobecomecustomers’firstchoiceofwealth
managementbankasanexpertat“setlement,investment,financing,activitiesandservices”
(“fivexpertise”),withthesuitabilityfor“alcustomers–alproducts–alchanels”asthe
operationstrategy,fourlinksof“sectorintegration,bank-widecolaboration,intra-Group
cordinationandexternalconection”asthedevelopmentpathandtwowingsof“digitalisation
andecologicalisation”asthecapabilitysuport.Thescalesofwealthmanagement,aset
managementandcomprehensivefinancingrealisedrapidgrowthinrecenthreyears.In2024,
theretailasetsundermanagement(AUM)(includingasetsmeasuredatfairvalue)
stodat
RMB4.69trilionandthemonthlyaveragedailybalanceoftheprivatebankingAUMstodat
RMB1.17trilionlevel.
TheBankalsopersistsintheinovationofretailbankingproductsandmodels.Formas
customers,itprovided“acompanying”servicethroughthecolaborationof“remote+AP+
AI”.ForwealthyandVIPcustomers,itestablishedoperationsystemandfulyputinplace
stratifiedoperation.Forprivatebankingcustomers,itrefinedlifecycleservicesystemand
continuedtoimproveprofesionalservicecapability.Inadition,itfurtherimproved
diferentiatedservicesforkeycustomergroups,exploredGenerationZyoungcustomer
management,andcomprehensivelyupgraded“Hapines+”agingfinancialservicesystem.In
termsofproducts,itfosteredinteligentconsultingservicecapabilitydrivenbyinvestmentand
researchaswelasleadingretailtradingsetlementcapability,launchedlifecyclewealth
managementservicesbasedon“threphasesandfoursteps”(wherethrephasesreferto
GenerationZ,MidleAgeandSliverAge,andfourstepsrefertobalancingtheboks,
preventingrisks,planingpensionandlong-terminvestment).Itrefinedal-categoryproduct
system,elevateditsoveralproductalocationcapabilities,andtokinovativewaystoutilise
balanceshetols.Itenrichedandrefineditsproductecosystemfeaturingalstrategiesandal
categoriesforprivatebankingandmethigh-net-worthcustomers’demandsforal-category
productalocation.Forpersonaloancustomers,theBankimprovedmainproductfunctions
includingmortgageofpropertyandunsecuredloanandebutedstandardisedloanproductson
onlineplatforms.Intermsofchanels,theBankimprovedal-chanelcolaboratedmarketing
capabilityandserviceficiencyandfosteredigitalmanagementcapabilityforalcustomers.
Focusingoncustomerexperience,theBankgainedinsightintocustomerdemandsthrough
digitalaproachandprovidedthemwithsuitableproductsandservices.ItlaunchedMobile
Banking10.0andMobileCardSpace10.0,releasingthecapacityofonlineoperationandremote
chanelatafasterpace,andupgradedoflineoutletservicesystemsimultaneously.
Vigorousexplorationsandinovations.
AsChina’sfirstcomercialbankparticipatinginfinancingatbothdomesticandinternational
financialmarkets,theBankisrenownedathomeandabroadforbreakingnumeroustrack
recordsinthemodernChinesefinancialhistory.Ithasthegenesofinovationandrivesits
developmenthroughinovationaswel.TheBankhascariedforwardtheCITICstyleof
explorationandinovationandbostedinovationinproductsandservicesandgainedunique
competitiveadvantagesinbusinesesuchasinvestmentbanking,cros-borderbusines,
transactionbanking,autofinance,wealthmanagement,goingabroadfinance,pensionfinance,
creditcard,andforexmarketmaking.
includingtheretailcustomers’asetsundermanagementoftheBank’subsidiaries
Inparticular,theBankadheredtoreformandinovationandaceleratedtheimprovementof
corebusinescapabilitiesuchaswealthmanagement,asetmanagementandcomprehensive
financing,soastobuildstrongbusinescapabilitiesadaptabletothenewdevelopmentpatern.
Thescalesofwealthmanagement,asetmanagementandcomprehensivefinancingrealisedrapid
growthinrecenthreyears.In2024,theretailasetsundermanagement(AUM)stodat
RMB4.69trilion,themonthlyaveragedailybalanceoftheprivatebankingAUMstodat
RMB1.17trilionlevel,andthecontributionofretailbankingtonetoperatingincomereached
40.94percent.TheBank’sal-roundasetmanagementbusinesystemwasincentivised,the
scaleofwealthmanagementsalestayedintheforefrontoftheindustry,andtheBankiswel
recognisedinthemarketforitsvaluecreationcapability.TheBank’sbondunderwritingbusines
maintainsatopositionintheindustry,andthescaleoful-yearinvestmentinthecapital
marketmanagedtogrowdespitethemarketdownturn.TheBanklaunchedthe“Tianyuan
treasurysystem”,thefirstself-developedtreasurymanagementsysteminthemarketandhas
gainedareputationasthefirstchoicetodevelopatreasurysystem.TheBankalsoachievedan
industry-leadingpositionbyestablishingacros-marketmarketmakingcentre,andtheRMB
forexmarketmakingvolumexcededU.S.$3.35trilion.
TheBankpersistsindevelopmenthroughscienceandtechnology.Inthefaceofdigitalisation,
theBankproactivelyimplementedtheforward-lokingstrategyofbuildingtheBank’strength
inscienceandtechnologyandinvestedunprecedentedlyintotechnologicaldevelopment.Asat
31December2024,theBank’stechnologypersonelgrewto5,832.TheBanktoktheleadin
buildingindependentandmanageablecorebusinesystemsinanal-roundway,andal
aplicationserversandatabaseserversofcorebusinesystemswerereplacedwithChina
chips,realisingashiftfromtechnology-suportotechnology-drivenmode.TheBankfolowed
thetrendofthetimestobuildadigitalecosystem,comprehensivelypromotedthedevelopment
of“DigitalCITIC”,andestablishedthedatainfrastructurefeaturing“onedatalakeandone
database”.Comparedwiththreyearsago,theBank’sdatastorageandcomputingcapacity
increasedbysixfolds,anditbecametheonlyjointstockbankthathaswontheFirstPrizeof
FinTechgrantedbythePBOCtwiceinthreyears.
Increasingnon-interestincomeinrecentyears.
TheBankgeneratesnon-interestincomethroughfeandcomisionincome,tradingains,
gainsfrominvestmentsecuritiesandhedgingains.Asteadyflowofnon-interestincomealows
theBanktodiversifyitsriskandenableitomaintainarelativelystablerevenuestreamin
timesofluctuatinginterestrates.Inrecentyears,theBanksteadilyincreaseditsnet
non-interestincomethroughthediversificationofitsbusines.Fortheyearsended31December
2022,2023and2024,theGroup’snetnon-interestincomewas,RMB60.46bilion,RMB62.03
bilionandRMB66.54bilion,respectively.
Scientificandefectiveriskmanagementandimprovedasetquality.
Inrecentyears,theBankhascomprehensivelyadvancedriskmanagementreform,and
continuouslybuildsariskmanagementsystemfeaturing“efectiveriskcontrolandvigorous
developmentpromotion”.TheBankpromotedthebank-wideriskmanagementobemore
specialised,inteligentandrefinedbyrestructuringtheunifiedcreditsystem,establishinga
close-loptransmisionsystemofriskapetite,advancingtheintegrationofriskmanagement
intothereform,andothermeasures.TheBankintensifiedefortstocontrolnewrisksand
resolveoldones,strenuouslypromotedriskresolutioninkeyareas,andstrengthened
managementofproblematicasets.TheBankadherestotargetedgovernanceandmadesolid
progresinthestablishmentof“fivesystems”,i.e.,compliancemanagementsystem,
rectificationsystem,internalcontrolevaluationsystem,extensivesupervisionsystem,and
moneylaunderingandsanctionsriskcontrolsystem,soastoprovideaprotectiveshieldfor
high-qualitydevelopment.Itstrengthenedefortsinthebuildingofthesmartriskcontrol
system,propeledthemulti-levelaplicationofdigitalriskcontroltols,andmaderisk
preventionandcontrolmoreforward-lokingandtargeted.Formoredetails,pleasereferto
“RiskManagement”.
TheasetqualityoftheBankhasremainedoveralstableinrecentyears.Asat31December
2022,2023and2024,theNPLratioftheBankwas1.27percent.,1.18percent.and1.16per
cent.,respectivelyandthespecialmentionloanratioftheBankwas1.63percent.,1.57per
cent.and1.64percent.,respectively.Asat31December2022,2023and2024,theliquidity
coverageratioftheBankwas168.03percent.,167.48percent.and218.13percent.,
respectively,excedingtheminimumregulatorystandardof100percent.forcomercialbanks
requiredbyrelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority.Asat31December2022,2023and
2024,thenetstablefundingratioftheBankwas107.64percent.,108.59percent.and106.90
percent.,respectively.Formoredetails,pleasereferto“RiskManagement–On-goingCredit
MonitoringandLoanClasification”.
Anexperiencedmanagementeamwithaproventrackrecord,employingscientific
corporategovernanceandbusinesoperations.
TheseniormanagementeamoftheBankhasextensiveprofesionalexperienceinthePRC
bankingindustry.AlmembersoftheBank’smanagementeamhavein-depthknowledgeof
bankingoperationsandmanagement,thePRCmacroeconomicenvironment,andthePRC
bankingindustry.TheBank’sexperiencedmanagementeamhasdemonstratedatrackrecordof
sucesfulyimplementingaseriesoftransformationinitiatives,includingtheimprovementof
theBank’scorporategovernanceandriskmanagement.TheBankhasimproveditsoperations
andfinancialresultsundertheleadershipofitsmanagementeam.
ThechairpersonandexecutivedirectoroftheBank,Mr.FangHeying,hasmorethan30yearsof
experienceintheChinesebankingindustry.Mr.Fanghaservedasdeputygeneralmanagerof
CITICGroup,deputygeneralmanagerandmemberofthexecutivecomiteofCITIC
Limited,deputygeneralmanagerofCITICorporationLimitedsinceDecember2020,andasa
PartyComitememberofCITICGroupsinceNovember2020.Mr.Fangisconcurentlya
directorofCIFHandCNCBI.Mr.FangservedaspresidentoftheBankfromMarch2019to
April2023.Priortothat,Mr.FangwaspresidentoftheBank’sSuzhouBranch,presidentofthe
Bank’sHangzhouBranch,andheadoftheBank’sfinancialmarketsbusines,vicepresidentand
chiefinancialoficeroftheBank.
ThepresidentandexecutivedirectoroftheBank,Mr.LuWei,has25yearsofexperienceinthe
Chinesebankingindustry.FromOctober2022toFebruary2025,Mr.Lusucesivelyservedas
secretaryofthePartyComite,generalmanager,vicechairmanandchairmanofCITICTrust
Co.,Ltd.FromJanuary2017toOctober2022,hesucesivelyservedasBoardsecretary,Board
secretary(businesdirectorlevel),businesdirector,amemberofPartyComiteandvice
presidentoftheBank,andheconcurentlyheldthepositionsofdeputyheadofthepreparatory
teamforthestablishmentofHongKongBranch,generalmanageroftheAsetandLiability
DepartmentofHeadOfice,deputyheadofpreparatoryteamforthestablishmentoftheJSC
AltynBankandadirectorofJSCAltynBank,andsecretaryofthePartyComiteand
presidentofShenzhenBranchoftheBank.
TheBank’scorporategovernanceandbusinesoperationarescientific,eficientandefective.
TheBankadherestomarket-orientedoperationandconstantlyimprovesitscorporategovernance
andbusinesoperationsystemsandmechanisms.Theresultistheformationofanorganisational
structurecharacterisedbyeficientmanagementandprofesionaldivisionofduties.Acordingto
theprincipleofseparatingthefront,midleandbackofices,theBankestablishedamatrix
managementmodelwiththeHeadOficedepartmentsasthelinesandthebranchesand
sub-branchesasthearays.
THEBANK’STRATEGIES
Suportingbusinesesintherealeconomywithtargetedmeasures
TheBanksekstoupholditsoriginalaspirationofsuportingtherealeconomy.Focusingonthe
fiveprioritiesoftechnologyfinance,grenfinance,inclusivefinance,pensionfinanceand
digitalfinance,theBankwasdedicatedtoplayingitsroleasapropelerforeconomic
development.TheBankshouldereditsresponsibilitiesforservingtherealeconomyand
providingloanstokeyareasincludingrencredit,strategicemergingindustries,mediumand
long-termanufacturing,ruralrevitalisationandinclusivefinance,whichalmaintainedarapid
growth,outpacingtheaveragegrowthrateoftheBank’stotaloans.
Fulintegrationwithnationaldevelopmentstrategies
TheBankisfulysuportiveof,andintendstofulyalignitsownbusinestrategieswith,
nationaldevelopmentstrategies.Basedonlocalgeographicandbusinesfeatures,theBanksets
diferentbusinesgoals,suportandmanagementauthoritytolocalbranchesinaneforto
suportnationalinitiatives.Thetotaloanstonationalstrategickeyregionsuchasthe
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,YangtzeRiverDelta,Guangdong-HongKong-MacauGreaterBay
Area,andChengdu-Chongqingregionacountedfornearly70percent.oftheBank’scorporate
loans.TheBankproactivelydisposedlocalgovernmentdebtrisks,helpedforestalandefuse
risksinkeyareas,suportingtherealeconomy.
Inadition,theBankconscientiouslyconsidersandplansitsworkinacordancewiththe
nationalplanofestablishinganewdevelopmentpaternandputsemphasisonfivemajor
sectors,namelytechnologicalfinance,grenfinance,inclusivefinance,pensionfinanceand
digitalfinance.Forexample,theBanksparednoefortoservethestrategyofbuildingChina’s
strengthinscienceandtechnology,andproactivelyworkedoutplansfornewbusinespaterns
ofenterpriseswithspecialised,sophisticatedtechniquesandunique,novelproducts.Asat31
December2024,theBank’sbalanceofloanstotechenterprisestodatRMB564.372bilion.
Goingforward,theBankaimstocontinuetodepenreformandinovation,strengthen
high-qualityfinancialservices,strivetorealisetheorganicintegrationofdevelopmentquality,
structure,scale,sped,eficiencyandsafety,andunswervinglyfolowthepathofinancial
developmentwithChinesecharacteristics.
Five-prongedleadingbankstrategy
Forthepurposeofcreatingafeaturedandiferentiatedfinancialservicemode,theGrouputs
forwarda“five-prongedleading”bankstrategy,namely,theleadingwealthmanagementbank,
theleadingcomprehensivefinancingbank,theleadingtradingsetlementbank,theleading
foreignexchangeservicebankandtheleadingdigitalbank:
(cid:129)leadingwealthmanagementbank:throughupgradingbusinesystemsforalcustomers,
productsandchanels,theBankstrivestobuildthrebrandsofasetmanagement,private
bankingandconsumerfinance,soastobeterhelpcustomersachievecros-termaset
alocationandsmothreturnscurve,andrealiseintergenerationalwealthtransfer;
(cid:129)leadingcomprehensivefinancingbank:leveragingCITICGroup’sadvantagesin
industry-financecolaborationandfinance-financecoperation,theBankplanstoestablish
anewcomprehensivefinancialservicecosystemtometcustomers’variousfinancing
nedsinafasterandprofesionalway;
(cid:129)leadingtransactionsetlementbank:theBankintendstobaseitselfontransaction
setlement,thefundamentalfunctionofcomercialbanks,andcustomers’coreneds,and
aspiretodevelopintothefirst-inquiredbank,firstcontactpoint,fundamentalchaneland
servicecentreforcustomers’transactionsetlement;
(cid:129)leadingforeignexchangeservicebank:earnestlyfolowingthenationalstrategyof
high-levelopeningup,theBankstrivestoestablishacomprehensivecros-borderfinancial
servicesystemcovering“Chinandoverseas,localandforeigncurencies,ofshoreand
onshore,investmentbankingandcomercialbanking”,andre-establishthestrengthof
globalfinancialservicesoftheBank;and
(cid:129)leadingdigitalbank:theBankintendstofurtherbringintoplayitsacumulatedscientific
andtechnologicalstrengths,andgainmoreprecisecustomerandindustryinsights,and
providesmartermatchingproductsandservices,andhigher-qualityservicesand
experience.
TheBankbelievesthathesefivestrategieswilcreatestrategicpropelersforitoforgeoveral
competitiveadvantages,andwilbevividpracticesofouradherencetothecustomer-centred
philosophy.
THEBANK’SKEYMILESTONESANDCORPORATEHISTORY
In1984,Mr.RongYiren,thechairmanofCITICGroupathetime,requestedaprovalfromthe
PRCgovernmentosetupabankwithinCITICGroup.InApril1985,thebankingdepartmentof
CITICGroupwasformedwiththeaprovalfromtheStateCouncilandthePBOC.
On20April1987,theBankwasformalyestablishedasaseparatelegalentityunderthename
“CITICIndustrialBank”throughrestructuringofthebankingdepartmentofCITICGroupwith
aprovalfromtheStateCouncilandthePBOCtoconductlicensedRMBandforeign-curency
bankingbusinesesaswelasotherelevantfinancialoperations.
On11February1998,CNCB(HongKong)CapitalLimitedwasestablishedunderthename
“AIMAsetManagementLimited”.ItsnamechangedtoRocksAsiaCapitalGroupLimitedon2
March2011,andtoitscurentnameon22September2015.
On2August2005,theBankchangeditsnamefrom“CITICIndustrialBank”to“ChinaCITIC
Bank”,whichreflecteditscomitmentotransformintoabankthatfocusesonbothpersonal
bankingandcorporatebankingbusineses.TheBankwasestablishedasajointstocklimited
companyon31December2006underthename“ChinaCITICBankCorporationLimited”.The
BankwasimultaneouslylistedontheHongKongStockExchangeandShanghaiStock
Exchangeon27April2007.
InMay2012,theBankestablishedLin’anCITICRuralBankwithprivatebackbonenterprises.
InNovember2014,theBankestablisheditsLondonrepresentativeofice.
InMarch2015,theBankestablishedCITICFinancialLeasingwitharegisteredcapitalofRMB4
bilion.
InDecember2016,theBankco-operatedwithBaiduInc.andestablishedCITICaiBank
(originalynamedCITICBaixinBankCorporationLimited),ajointstocklimitedcompany,the
firstaprovedirectbankintheformofanindependentlegalpersoninthePRC.
InNovember2016,theBankestablisheditsSydneyrepresentativeofice.
InNovember2017,theBankandFujianBaiduBoruiNetworkTechnologyCo.,Ltd.jointly
establishedCITICaiBank,anewtypeofinternetbankandthefirstdirectbankwithindependent
legalpersonstatus.TheBankheld65.70percent.ofthesharesinCITICaiBank.
InApril2018,theBankacquiredamajoritystakeinJSCAltynBankandbecamethefirst
Chinesebanktoacquirebankequityinthecountriesalongthe“BeltandRoad”.
InJune2019,theBankopenedtheLondonBranch,thefirstoverseasbranchdirectlymanaged
bytheHeadOfice.
InJuly2020,CITICWealthManagementwasoficialyestablishedwitharegisteredcapitalof
RMB5bilionandopenedforbusines.Itmainlyengagesinwealthmanagement-related
businesuchasisuanceofpublicandprivatewealthmanagementproducts,andwealth
managementconsultationandadvisory.
InJune2023,theBank’sHongKongBranchwasoficialygrantedthelicenseforoperation,
markingamajorsteptowardstheBank’sinternationalisation.
On27March2024,asaprovedbytheHongKongMonetaryAuthority,theHongKongBranch
oftheBankhasbenoficialyestablished.
HONOURSANDAWARDS
TheBankhasachievednumerousawardsandrecognitionsinrecentyears,including:
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
December
.
“IngenuityBrand”people.cn
“OutstandingBankwithPracticein
FivePrioritiesinFinance”
TheEconomicObserver
“BankforForexServicesofthe
Year”
JiemianNews
“AwardofGlobalInfluential
Brand”andthe“Outstanding
CaseforFivePrioritiesin
Finance”
ChinaInvestmentNetwork
The“enhancingqualityand
eficiencyinservingthereal
economy”caseoftheBank’s
corporatebusinesincludedin
the“InovativePracticeCase
RepositoryforBuildinga
FinancialPowerhouse”
people.cn
“LetersfromthePolarRegions”
integratedbrandactivity
recognisedasa“Demonstration
CaseforPublicRelations”
ChinaPublicRelationsAsociation
November
.
“SecondPrizeintheFinancial
TechnologyDevelopmentAward”
PBOCforthe“DataIntegration
ProjectBasedonPrivacy
Computing”,“TrustTechnology
Platform”,and“Integrated
Platform(BenTeng)Projectfor
WealthManagementProduct
ComprehensiveSalesand
ColaborativeOperation”
“ResponsibleBrand”byChina
Newswek,and“Demonstration
CaseofAutoFinancialServices
intheResearchof‘GoldEngine’
AutoIndustryCompetitivenes”
21stCenturyBusinesHerald
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
October
.
“China’sTop30ESGPioner
ListedCompaniesinFinancial
Industry(2024)”listand
“China’sTop50ESGPioner
ListedCompaniesin
Beijing-Tianjin-HebeiRegion
(2024)”list
CTVFinance
Top20ESGComprehensive
PerformanceforBanks
ChinaFinancialMedia
ESGFinancialAnualPrizeof
ClearWatersandGren
MountainsAward
CLS.cn
“Top20A-shareListedCompanies
inFinancialIndustryofESG
InformationDisclosure2024”
listand“Top100A-shareListed
CompaniesofESGInformation
Disclosure2024”list
SinoSecuritiesIndex
“OutstandingWealthManagement
Institution”and“Outstanding
WealthManagementSalesBank”
intheselectionofthe
“ExcelenceDemonstration
CasesofWealthManagementfor
China’sBankingIndustry”
ChinaFund
“Hapines+”pensionfinance
servicesystemnamedthe
“OutstandingPensionFinance
BrandofFinancialInstitutions”
Xinhuanet
“CITICForex+”cros-border
financialservicesystem
recognisedasthe“BestGlobal
ServicePracticeDemonstration
Case”
ChinaInternationalFairforTrade
inServices(CIFTIS)Financial
ServicesThematicEvent
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
September
.
Rated“Tier1”inthefinancial
serviceregulatoryasesmenton
smalandmicro-sizedenterprise
NFRA
firstplaceinthe“Artificial
InteligenceTechnology
EmpoweringCybersecurity
AplicationTest”
NationalComputerNetwork
EmergencyResponseTechnical
Team/CordinationCenterof
China(CNCERT/C)
Obtained“EcosystemBrand
Certification”
NationalBrandProjectofXinhua
NewsAgency,XinhuaPublishing
House,KantarGroupand
Caijingmagazine
DigitalwealthadvisorXiaoxin
honoredas“ChinaService
PracticeCase”amongservice
demonstrationcasesand
includedinthe“Leading
OutstandingCasesofInternal
AuditDigitalTransformation”
OrganizingComiteofthe
ChinaInternationalFairfor
TradeinServices(CIFTIS)
ChinaAcademyofInformationand
ComunicationsTechnology
(CAICT)
August
.
Rankedas“Excelent”intherural
revitalisationasesment
PBOCandNFRA
“ExcelentWealthManagement
Bank”intheselectionofthe
“Golden-ShelAwardfor
CompetitiveWealthManagement
Cases”
21stCenturyBusinesHerald
July
.
Ranked18thonthelistof“Top
1,000WorldBanks”intermsof
tieronecapital
TheBankermagazineofthe
UnitedKingdom
ExcelentNorthboundMarket
Maker
BondConectCompanyLimited
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
The“Sentry’InteligentAnti-Fraud
System”andthe“DNAService
ManagementEnginering
Project”recognisedas“China’s
BestAntiFraudandRisk
ManagementProject”and
“China’sBestCustomerService
TechnologyImplementation”,
respectively
TheAsianBanker
ESGNewBenchmarkEnterprise
Award
stockstar.com
June
.
BestAdvertiseroftheYearIAInternationalAdvertising
Awards
TopTenInovativeModelsof
FinancialSuportforAgriculture
includestheBank’sagricultural
businesmodel
MinistryofAgricultureandRural
Afairs
May
.
BestPracticeCaseofInvestor
RelationsManagementof
ChineseListedCompanies
ChinaAsociationforPublic
Companies
OutstandingMobilePayment
CoperationAward
ChinaUnionPay
April
.
ExcelentRMBForeignExchange
ESPMarketMakerofInterbank
RMBForeignExchangeMarket,
ExcelentServiceEnterprise
ExchangeRateRisk
ManagementMember,Excelent
ForeignCurencyPairMarket
Maker,ExcelentDatand
InformationServiceSuport
Institution
ChinaForeignExchangeTrade
System
MarketOutlokAward–Second
PlaceofOveralAward
LondonStockExchangeGroup
March
.
Ranked19thamongthe“Top500
BankingBrands”
BrandFinanceoftheUnited
Kingdom
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
February
.
BestInstitutionintheInterbank
InquiryMarket,BestMarket
MakersintheInterbankInquiry
Market,BestBusines
InovationMembersoftheYear,
MemberwithSpecial
AchievementinInternational
Institution
ShanghaiGoldExchange
OutstandingClearingMember,
ExcelenceinProprietary
ForeignCurencyPairClearing,
ProgresAwardinProprietary
InterestRateSwapClearing,
OutstandingSetlementMember,
OutstandingIsuerofCapital
SuplementBonds,Outstanding
InstitutionforOver-the-Counter
DebtBusines,Outstanding
InstitutionforAdvancing
InovativeBusinesInitiatives
ShanghaiClearingHouse
January
.
MarketInfluenceInstitution,
MarketInovationBusines
Institution
NationalInterbankFundingCenter
ExcelentComprehensiveBusines
Institution,ExcelentAceptance
Institution,Excelent
DiscountingInstitution,
ExcelentTransactionInstitution,
ExcelentSetlementInstitution,
ExcelentInstitutionfor
PromotingNewGeneration
SystemBusines,Excelent
InstitutionofCorporate
PromotionofNewGeneration
System,ExcelentService
InstitutionofComercialPaper
InformationDisclosure
ShanghaiComercialPaper
ExchangeCorporationLtd.
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
BondMarketLeadingInstitution,
ExcelentFinancialBondIsuer,
ExcelentBondUnderwriting
Institution,Top100Proprietary
Setlement,Outstanding
ContributortoColateral
Busines,OutstandingSetlement
AgencyofGlobalConect
Busines,OutstandingInstitution
ofValuationServices,
OutstandingUnderwriting
InstitutionofChinaBondGren
BondIndex
ChinaCentralDepository&
ClearingCo.,Ltd.
December
.
FirstPrizeforFinTech
Development,fortheBank’s
InclusiveFinanceDigital
InovationEcosystem
PBOC
SecondPrizeofFinTech
DevelopmentforBank’s
Tianyuantreasurysystem
PBOC
Top10ParticipantsoftheYearPaymentandClearingSystemUser
ComiteofthePBOC
NationalAdvancedOrganisationof
InternalAudit
ChinaInstituteofInternalAudit
BestStrategicManagementBank
oftheYear
FinancialTimes
OutstandingHigh-quality
DevelopmentListedCompany
OrganisingComiteofChina
SecuritiesGoldenBauhinia
Award
ESGPionerSecuritiesDaily
BestListedCompanyinInvestor
RelationsManagement
SecuritiesMarketWekly
Top100EnterprisesinChinaChinaTop100ListedCompanies
Forum
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
ExcelentEnterpriseofSustainable
Development
SINAFinance
ExcelentEnterpriseofCorporate
GovernanceResponsibility
SINAFinance
ESGInvestmentPracticeAwardCLS.cn
ExcelentCaseofFinancial
SuportforKeyCountiesto
ReceiveAsistanceinPursuing
RuralRevitalization
ChinaBankingandInsurance
News
IngenuityBrandpeople.cn
ReputationBrandEnterpriseofthe
Year
ChinaTimes
Top10BankList2023ListofChinaNewFinancial
CompetitivenesbySouth
WeklyNewspaper
November
.
MostProgresiveBankstockstar.com
MostSocialyResponsibleBankstockstar.com
NationalExcelentCaseinRural
Revitalization
xinhuanet.comandChinaPoverty
AleviationPublicityand
EducationCenter
ResponsibleEnterpriseoftheYearChinaNewswekofChinaNews
Service
MostSocialyResponsibleListed
Company
NationalBusinesDaily
ESGExcelentPracticeCaseof
ListedCompany
ChinaAsociationforPublic
Companies
BankforAutoFinancialServices
oftheYear
21stCenturyBusinesHerald
TOP10AgingFinancialService
ProvideroftheYear
YICAI
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
October
.
BenchmarkCaseAwardforDigital
Operation
DigitalEconomyComiteof
ChinaInformationIndustry
Asociation
September
.
TheBank’sHapines+pension
financeservicesystemwas
selectedasthepracticecaseof
ChinaService
ChinaInternationalFairforTrade
inServices
Cros-borderFinancialServices
PlatformoftheYear
jiemian.com
August
.
“Excelent”rankingintherural
revitalizationasesment
PBOCandNFRA
ExcelentWealthManagement
Bank
21stCenturyBusinesHerald
BankforComonProsperity
Contribution
TsinghuaFinancialReview
2023EcosystemBrand
Certification
NationalBrandProjectofXinhua
NewsAgency,KantarGroupand
Caijingmagazine
July
.
Ranked19thonthelistof“Top
1,000WorldBanks”intermsof
tier-onecapital
TheBankermagazine
“MarketOutlokAward–Fourth
PlaceofOveralAward”and
“MarketOutlokAward–First
PrizeofFundFoundation”
LondonStockExchangeGroup
ExcelentNorthboundMarket
Maker
BondConectCompanyLimited
ExcelentCaseofFinancial
InovationforRural
Revitalization
JRJ.com
June
.
Top100ModelUnitforExcelent
ServicesinBankingIndustry”
fortheBank’soutletservice
ChinaBankingAsociation
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
AwardforGloryfortheBank’s
retailinteligentdecision-making
platform,DigitalandInteligent
Platform–GoldAwardof
DigitalEmpowerment”forthe
Bank’sopenbankingand“Gold
AwardofDigitalMarketing”for
theBank’sal-chanelintegrated
platform
cebnet.com.cn(DigitalChina
InovationContestACIC2023)
May
.
BestInteractivewithMinority
Investors,OutstandingIR
Enterpriseand“BestNewMedia
OperationAward”
p5w.net
April
.
ModelUnitinGrenBankRatingsChinaBankingAsociation
March
.
BestRMBForeignExchangeSpot
MarketMaker,BestRMB
ForeignExchangeESPMarket
Maker,ExcelentService
EnterpriseExchangeRateRisk
ManagementMember,Best
ForeignCurencyPairMarket
MakerandBestTechnical
ServiceSuportInstitution
ChinaForeignExchangeTrade
System
BestBusinesInovation
Contributor,BestInquiryMarket
MakerandBestInquiry
Institution
ShanghaiGoldExchange
February
.
Ranked20thamongthe“Top500
BankingBrands”
TheBankermagazineofthe
UnitedKingdom
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
ExcelentComprehensiveBusines
Institution,ExcelentInstitution
ofAceptanceBusines,
ExcelentInstitutionof
DiscountingBusines,Excelent
InstitutionofSetlement
Busines,ExcelentService
InstitutionofComercialPaper
InformationDisclosureand
ExcelentInstitutionof
LaunchingNewGenerationof
BilTradingSystem
ShanghaiComercialPaper
ExchangeCorporationLtd.
January
.
AwardforMarketInfluence–Core
Dealer,AwardforMarket
Influence–BondMarketDealer,
AwardforMarketInfluence–
DerivativesMarketDealer,
AwardforMarketInfluence–
Opening-upParticipant,Award
forMarketInovation–
X-Bargain,AwardforMarket
Inovation–X-Swap,Awardfor
MarketInovation–Derivatives
Inovation,AwardforMarket
Inovation–BondStrategy
TradingandAwardforMarket
Inovation–Cros-border
InvestmentInovation
NationalInterbankFundingCenter
ExcelentFinancialBondIsuer,
CDCMemberBusines
DevelopmentQualityEvaluation
–OutstandingContributorto
ColateralBusinesandCDC
MemberBusinesDevelopment
QualityEvaluation–Top100
ProprietarySetlement
ChinaCentralDepository&
ClearingCo.,Ltd.
ExcelenceAwardforProprietary
ClearingofStandardBond
Forward
ShanghaiClearingHouse
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
December
.
ExcelentParticipantintheDigital
Suply-ChainFinancialService
Platform
ChinaNationalClearingCenter
OutstandingBrandBankofthe
Year
TheEconomicObserver
MostInfluentialWealth
ManagementBank
Caijing
BestBankforAutoFinancial
Services
21stCenturyBusinesHerald
Cros-borderFinancialService
PlatformoftheYear
Jiemian.com
AwardfortheBestTransaction
BankingBrand
OrganisingComiteofthe
AnualConferenceofChina
TransactionBanking
BestBankforCros-border
FinancialServices
OrganisingComiteofthe
AnualConferenceofChina
TransactionBanking
InovativeCaseinRural
Revitalization
FinancialResearchInstituteof
People’sDaily
November
.
ExcelentCasesofCorporateESG
InclusiveFinance
w.xinhuanet.comandChina
EnterpriseReformand
DevelopmentSociety
AwardforBestWealth
ManagementoftheYear
w.stockstar.com
ComercialBankoftheYearfor
EmpoweringHigh-quality
DevelopmentwithInovation
w.investor.org.cn
RetailBankoftheYearChinaTimes
October
.
GoldenBulAwardforBank
WealthManagementSales
ChinaSecuritiesJournal
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
MostProgresiveBankoftheYear
andMostSocialyResponsible
BankoftheYear
w.stockstar.com
September
.
ModelUnitinGrenBankRatingsChinaBankingandInsurance
RegulatoryComisionandthe
ChinaBankingAsociation
ExcelentSetlementMember,
ExcelentUnderwriter,Excelent
ClearingMemberandExcelence
AwardforProprietaryClearing
ofStandardBondForward
ShanghaiClearingHouse
BestPrivatePlacementSalesBankw.chnfund.com
AnualWealthManagementAwardNationalBusinesDaily
AgingFinancialServiceProvider
oftheYear
SecuritiesTimes
EcosystemBrandEvaluationand
itsCITICcarbonacountand
suplychainfinancewere
selectedamongthebenchmark
casesofecosystembrands
Caijing’sthe2022FirstEcosystem
BrandSumit
August
.
NationalOutstandingInstitution
forAnualCreditSystemData
QualityintheBankingSector
CreditReferenceCenter,the
People’BankofChina
ExcelentMonetaryTransaction
InstitutionundertheBeltand
RoadInitiativeandBestForeign
CurencyLendingMember
ChinaForeignExchangeTrade
System
July
.
Ranked19thonthe“Top1,000
WorldBanks”intermsof
tier-onecapital
TheBankermagazineofthe
UnitedKingdom
Secondamongjointstockbanksin
regulatoryratingsofinancial
servicesformicroandsmal
enterprises
ChinaBankingandInsurance
RegulatoryComision
ExcelentCaseofDigitalInternal
Audit
FirstNationalDigitalAuditing
Conference
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
AwardfortheBestRegulatory
TechnologyImplementationin
Asia-PacificandBestAPIand
OpenBankingProduct,
AplicationorProjectinChina
TheAsianBanker
June
.
TheBank’sOpenBanking2.0
projectwaselectedastheBest
APIandOpenBankingProduct,
AplicationorProjectinChina
TheAsianBanker
May
.
AwardforInteractiveRelations
withMinorityInvestors
p5w.net
TheBank’sauditechnology
platformwaselectedasthe
ExcelentCaseofAnualDigital
RiskControlinDigital
Transformation
ChinaBankingandInsurance
News
March
.
ExcelentMarketInstitution,
ExcelentAceptingHouse,
ExcelentCustodyand
SetlementInstitution,Excelent
ProviderofBilPayment
Services,ExcelentProviderof
ComercialPaperInformation
DisclosureServicesand
ExcelentInstitutionforBil
BusinesPromotion
ShanghaiComercialPaper
ExchangeCorporationLtd.
TheBank’smobilebankingwas
alsoselectedastheInovative
MobileBankingoftheYear
SinaInstituteforFinancialStudies
February
.
Ranked21stamongthe“Top500
BankingBrands”
TheBankermagazine
AwardsandrecognitionsAwardingorganisation
AnualComprehensiveAwardfor
CentralizedClearingBusines–
OutstandingClearingMember,
AnualComprehensiveAward
forIsuance,Registration,
CustodyandSetlementBusines
–OutstandingSetlement
Member,ExcelenceAwardfor
ProprietaryClearingofAnual
StandardBondForward
InterbankMarketClearingHouse
Co.,Ltd.
January
.
AwardforMarketInovation
X-Repo,AwardforMarket
InovationX-Bargain,Awardfor
MarketInovationX-Swap,
AwardforMarketInfluence–
CoreDealer,AwardforMarket
Influence–CurencyMarket
Dealer,AwardforMarket
Influence–IsuerofInterbank
CertificatesofDeposit,Award
forMarketInfluence–Bond
MarketDealer,AwardforMarket
Influence–DerivativesMarket
Dealer,AwardforMarket
Influence–Opening-up
Participant
NationalInterbankFundingCenter
ExcelentNorthboundMarket
Maker
BondConectCompanyLimited
ParticipantsinFinancialMarket
InovationoftheCros-border
InterbankPaymentSystem
CIPSCO.,Ltd.
THEBANK’SPRINCIPALBUSINESACTIVITIES
TheBank’sprincipalbusinesactivitiesinthePRCincludecorporatebanking,retailbanking,
andfinancialmarkets.Italsocariesoutotherbusineses,includingintegratedfinancialservices
andinternetfinance.
ThefolowingtablesetsforththeoperatingincomeoftheGroupbybusinesegmentforthe
periodindicated.
Fortheyearended31December
Amount%oftotalAmount%oftotalAmount%oftotal
Unit:RMBmilion
Corporatebanking
.
94,43644.791,55744.595,24544.7
Retailbanking
.
84,67740.186,42542.185,69040.2
Financialmarkets
.
30,31214.425,98812.631,97315.6
Othersandunalocated
.
1,6840.81,6000.83150.1
Totaloperatingincome
.
211,109100.0205,570100.0213,223100.0
CorporateBanking
TheBank’scorporatebankingbusinestrivestoimplementhedecisionsandplansofthe
nation.Withigh-qualitysustainabledevelopmentasthemaintask,itincreasedsuportothe
realeconomyandactivelypromotedbusinestransformation.
Asat31December2023and2024,theGrouphadatotalcorporateloanofRMB2,697.15bilion
(representinganincreasefromRMB2,524.02bilionasat31December2022)andRMB2,908.1
bilion(representinganincreasefromRMB2,697.15bilionasat31December2023),
respectively.Fortheyearsended31December2023and2024,theBank’scorporatebanking
businesregisteredanetoperatingincomeofRMB85.66bilion(representingadecreasefrom
RMB89.25bilionin2022)andRMB89.98bilion(representinganincreasefromRMB85.66
bilionin2023),respectively,acountingfor44.91percent.and45.02percent.oftheBank’s
netoperatingincome,respectively.Fortheyearsended31December2023and2024,thenet
non-interestincomefromcorporatebankingtotaledRMB12.83bilion(representingadecrease
fromRMB13.46bilionin2022)andRMB14.08bilion(representinganincreasefrom
RMB12.83bilionin2023),respectively,acountingforand23.07percent.and22.80percent.
oftheBank’snetnon-interestincome,respectively.
Customers
Inrecentlyears,theBankremainedtruetoitsmisionofservingtherealeconomy,maintained
thecustomer-centricaproach,andpromotedstratifiedandclasifiedcustomermanagement.It
fulyleveragesmajorcustomers,furtherstrengthenscoperationwithgovernmentsatvarious
levels,vigorouslyadvancesthebuildingofsmalandmedium-sizedcustomergroups,and
improvedboththequantityandqualityofcorporatecustomergroups.TheBankincreasedthe
numberofcorporatecustomeracounts,especialybasecorporatecustomers
andvalid
customers
.Asat31December2024,theBankhadaproximately1.27milioncorporate
customers(representinganincreaseofaproximately109,000fromthenumberofcorporate
customersasat31December2023),whiletheGrouphadabalanceofcorporatedepositsof
RMB4,116.59bilion(representinganincreaseofRMB184.22bilionfromthebalanceasat31
December2023).
MajorCustomers
TheBank’sMajorCustomersconsistmainlyofleadingindustrialenterprisesthatserveaspilars
oftheconomy,manufacturingchampions,andhigh-market-valuelistedcompanies.TheBank
setuptheMajorCustomerDepartmentoadvancethein-depthmanagementofmajorcustomers,
leveragingthesynergisticadvantagesofCITICGroupandprovidingcustomisedfinancial
solutions.Itimplementedmajorprojectmanagement,inovatednewsuplychainfinancial
products,promotedscalexpandingandcustomeracquisitionofsuplychainsandladered
developmentofequitychainscentringonmajorcustomers,streamlinedbusinesproces,
expandedbusinesauthorisationandalocatediferentiatedresourcesforeachstrategic
customer.TheBankalsoestablishedstrategicoperationwithabatchofcustomersinkey
fieldsandindustriesandachievedbreakthroughsincoperationwith39qualitygroupsin2024.
Itdepenedcoperationwithleadingcustomersinkeyfieldsandindustriesuchasmedicine,
energy,equipmentmanufacturingandautomobileoncomprehensivefinancing,wealth
managementandtradingsetlement,andprovidedhigh-qualityandeficientfinancialservices
forsmalandmedium-sizedenterprisesontheindustrialchainsofMajorCustomers.
Asat31December2024,theBank’sbalanceofloanstomajorcustomerstodataproximately
RMB1,089.47bilion,representinganincreaseof8.01percent.overthebalanceasat31
December2023.Fortheyearended31December2024,theBank’sdailyaveragedepositsfrom
MajorCustomerstodataproximatelyRMB1,625.60bilion,adecreaseof4.76percent.year
onyear.
GovernmentandInstitutionalCustomers
TheBankiscomitedtoprovidingovernmentandinstitutionalcustomersofdiferentlevels
andtypeswithqualityfinancialservices,expandingcoperationwithmajorcustomergroupsin
keyareas,andcontinuouslyimprovingthebrandvaluesofgovernmentfinancialservicesofthe
Bank.
Inrecentyears,theBankcomprehensivelydepenedcoperationwithgovernmentsatalevels,
builtacustomerservicenetworkthatcoveredgovernmentdepartmentsandpublicinstitutionsat
alevels.In2024,itobtainedover1,000qualificationsforfiscalagency,andhadbenrated
“excelence”inthecentralisedpaymentandcolectionservicesforcentraltreasurybythe
MinistryofFinanceforthreconsecutiveyears.TheBankplayedapositiveroleinpracticing
nationalstrategiesandadvancinghigh-qualitydevelopment,andhelpedadrestheconcernsof
governmentswithful-proceservicesforlocalgovernmentbondsthatcoveredkeyareaslike
ReferstocorporatecustomerswithdailyaveragedepositsofRMB100,000andabove.
ReferstocorporatecustomerswithdailyaveragedepositsofRMB500,000andabove.
industrialparks,socialundertakings,infrastructure,renovationofoldurbanresidential
comunities,government-subsidizedhousingprojectsandtransport.Leveragingitstrengthsin
custodyserviceandthesynergyacrosCITICGroup,theBanktokanactivepartinthe
managementofgovernmentinvestmentfunds.Itactivelyengagedinthedigitaltransformationof
governments,suportedthereformdemandsofgovernmentsatvariouslevelsfor“getingone
thingdoneficiently”and“enablingseamlesonlineservices”,andestablishedthegovernment
coperationmodelintegrating“finance,technologyandgovernmentafairs”,achievingextensive
coverageacrosfiscal,socialsecurity,housingandurban-ruraldevelopment,universities,
hospitals,andothergovernmentservicescenarios,aswelasrapidproductpromotion.
Asat31December2024,theBankrecordedaproximately92,200acountsofgovernmentand
institutionalcustomers,anincreaseof7.21percent.fromthenumberofacountsasat31
December2023.Fortheyearended31December2024,theBankhadanaveragedailydeposits
ofaproximatelyRMB1,337.26bilionfromgovernmentandinstitutionalcustomers.
SmalandMedium-SizedCustomers
Upholdingtheoperationlogicof“10,100,1,000and10,000Customers”
,theBankis
comitedtothestrategicfocusof“sparingnoefortogrowthesmalandmedium-sized
customerbase”,thelong-termismprinciplethat“customerbasesarethefoundationof
development”,thedevelopmentpaththat“putsequalemphasisonqualityandquantity”,andthe
systemofpoweringdevelopmentinfourdimensionsof“policies,services,productsand
colaboration”,andworkedpersistentlytostrengthenthebuildingofsmalandmedium-sized
customerbases.
In2024,theBankestablishedhigh-qualitychanels,intensifiedconectionswithgovernment
departmentsandindustrialclusters,depened“head-to-head”colaborationandcolaboration
withregionalchanels,andcariedoutinfluentialmarketingcampaignsuchas“Visit10,000
EnterprisePartners”.Itservedhigh-growthcustomers,improvedorganisationalstructures,
advancedthemoveto“transformcustomerservicedepartmentsintoproduct-focusedunits,and
productdepartmentsintocustomer-focusedunits”,andvigorouslyexpandedtenmajorquality
customergroupswithighgrowthpotential,includingstate-levelenterpriseswithspecialized,
sophisticatedtechniquesandunique,novelproductsandmanufacturingchampionsinsingle
segments.TheBankintensifiedhigh-leveloperation,refinedthecreditexecutionsystemand
performance-basedstimuluspolicies,upgraded“SmartOnlineBanking”,“EasyLoan”and
“CITICBenefit+”wealthmanagementandotherproductsandservices,andtailored
diferentiatedservicesolutions.Itdepenedhigh-eficiencycolaborationbetwenthecorporate
bankinglineandtheretailbankingline,consolidatedthesystemforthecolaborationbetwen
corporatebankingandretailbankingbasedonrefinedscenarios,strategy-guidedservices,
profesionalteamsandregularsuport,andbuiltadistinctservicecosystem.
Asat31December2024,theBankrecordedaproximately306,700acountsofsmaland
medium-sizedcustomers,anincreaseofaproximately30,900fromthenumberofacountsasat
Targeting10mostvaluablecustomersunanimouslyrecognizedbylocalbanks,100corecustomerswithmajor
contributiontoprofits,1,000basicustomersthatmaintainsoundcoperationwiththeBank,and10,000
setlementcustomersthatmaintainregularexchangeswiththeBank.
31December2023.Amongthem,thenumberofenterpriseswithspecialised,sophisticated
techniquesandunique,novelproducts
totaled8,246,anincreaseof1,640fromthenumberas
at31December2022.Fortheyearended31December2024,theBankhadanaveragedaily
balanceofdepositsofRMB884.83bilion,fromsmalandmedium-sizedcustomers.
BusinesesandProducts
CorporateDepositBusines
TheBankoferstwoprincipaldepositproductstoitscorporatebankingcustomers,demand
depositsandtimeandcaldeposits.Asat31December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’s
balanceofcorporatedepositswas,RMB3,807.53bilion,RMB3,932.37bilionand
RMB4,116.59bilion,respectively.In2024,corporatedepositsacrosthemarketexperienced
largefluctuation,withsomedepositfundshiftedtowardsfixed-termdeposits,wealth
managementproductsandinterbankdeposits.TheBankactivelyrespondedtothechangesand
chalengesinmarketenvironment,andmaintainedthebalancedevelopmentbetwenthe
quantityandpricingofcorporatedepositsbyoptimisingproductalocationandimproving
integratedcustomerservices,amongothermeans.
LoansandAdvancestoCorporateCustomers
CorporateloanshavehistoricalybenthelargestcomponentoftheBank’sloanportfolio.Asat
31December2022,2023and2024,theGroup’scorporateloansbalancetotaled,RMB2,524.02
bilion,RMB2,697.15bilionandRMB2,908.12bilion,respectively.TheBank’scorporateloans
canbeclasifiedintoshort-termloansandmediumandlong-termloans.
TheBankprovidesdiscountedbilstoitscustomersasasourceofshort-termfinancing.The
interestratetheBankchargesfordiscountedbilsvariesacordingtothecreditworthinesof
eachcustomer.Asat31December2022,2023and2024,theGrouphadRMB511.85bilion,
RMB517.35bilionandRMB449.90bilion,respectively,ofdiscountedbilsoutstanding.
InvestmentBankingBusines
TheBankestablisheditsinvestmentbankingcentrein2007.Withinvestmentbankingbusines
asanimportantpilarunderpiningthepracticeofthestrategyofbestcomprehensivefinancial
services,theBankimplementednationalstrategies,furtherampedupcomprehensivefinancial
suportforkeyareasandweaklinksofrealeconomy,includingsci-techinovationfinance,
grenfinance,strategicemergingindustriesandmanufacturing,andservedthetransformation
andevelopmentofitscorporatebusines.Upholdingthephilosophyof“profesionalismin
empowermentandinovationforeficiency”,theBankvigorouslypromotedbusines
transformationandinovation,andcontinuedtoconsolidatethemarketpositionofits
competitivebusines.
Thestatisticalscopeisdeterminedacordingtothelatestlistsofenterpriseswithspecialized,sophisticated
techniquesandunique,novelproductsathenationalandprovincialevels,andmadecorespondingregresive
calculationofthebeginingbasefigures.
In2024,theBank’sinvestmentbankingbusinesrecordedafinancingscaleofRMB2,111.97
bilion,upby39.80percent.yearonyear.Itunderwrote2,223debtfinancinginstruments,with
atotalamountofRMB960.006bilion,upby34.98percent.yearonyear,rankingfirstinthe
marketbyboththenumberandscaleofunderwritenbonds
andrenewingthemarketrecordof
theanualscaleofunderwritencorporatecreditbonds.Itserved927customers,rankingfirstin
themarket.ItraisedaproximatelyRMB82.10bilioninthecapitalmarket
.Seizingthegreat
oportunityarisingfromthespecialoansforstockrepurchaseandshareholdingincrease,it
becameoneofthefirstsixlendingbanksinthemarket,andanounced23signedcontracts
worthRMB4.2bilionintotal,rankingfirstamongjoint-stockbanks.Itsucesfulybuilt
severalmarketbenchmarkprojectsinon-balanceshetfinancingareasuchascros-border
syndicatedloans,privatizationofHongKong-listedstocks,mergerandacquisition(M&A)loans
tofretradezone,andactivationofspecificasets,withthefinancingscalehitingarecord
high.
InternationalBusines
TheBank’sinternationalbusinesconsistsprimarilyofservicesrelatingtovarioustradeand
non-tradetransactionofimportandexportindustriesuchasinternationaletersofcredit,
internationalremitance,exportandimportcolectionandsetlement,letersofguarante,
packagedloansandforfeitingservices.Centringonthestrategicorientationofopeningupthe
financialindustryatahigherlevel,theBankproactivelyacteduponthepoliciesaboutheBelt
andRoadInitiativeandthedevelopmentofretradezone(port)andservedtherealeconomy
withfinancialresourcesinitsinternationalbusines.TheBankadvancedthebuildingofthe
cros-bordertreasuryservicesystemandformedtheinovativeservicematrixconsistingof
globalcashmanagementandcros-borderfundpolsandsteadilydroveforwardbusines
development.
In2024,theBank’sinternationalbusinesdemonstratedhigh-qualityandsustainablegrowthin
boththenumberofcustomersandinternationalsetlementvolume.Thenumberofinternational
businescustomersreached47,700,anincreaseof12.95percent.comparedtothenumberasat
31December2023.Theanualinternationalsetlementvolumeachievedaproximately
U.S.$923.25bilion,reflectingayear-on-yeargrowthof12.47percent.
Duringthesameperiodoftime,theBankprovidedmedium-tolong-termprojectfinancing
suportforlarge-scaleinfrastructureconstructionprojectsundertakenbyChinesenterprisesin
BeltandRoadpartnercountriesuchasIndonesia,Laos,Angola,andEgypt.Asat31December
2024,thefinancingbalancereachedRMB12.76bilion,representinga15.05percent.increase
comparedtothebalanceasat31December2023.Concurently,theBanklaunchedthe
“Cros-borderSafeDepositBox”servicesolutionforforeign-relatedguarantes,isuing
aproximatelyRMB47.43bilioninewforeign-relatedguarantesthroughout2024,markinga
year-on-yearincreaseof56.46percent.
AcordingtodataofWindInfo.
AcordingtodataofWindInfo.
Inadition,tofulysuporthestabilisationoforeigntrade,in2024,theBankfocusedon
enhancingcreditsuportforsmalandmedium-sizedforeigntradenterprisesthroughthrekey
initiatives:upgradingtheloyaltycardmodelforexport-orientedbusineses,optimisingand
expandingthewhitelistcreditsolutionsincolaborationwithChinaExport&CreditInsurance
Corporationtoincludenon-residentclients,andindependentlydevelopingthefirstbigdata
financingproduct,“Cros-borderQuickLoan.”Thesemeasurescumulativelyfacilitatedthe
expansionofover1,200smalandmedium-sizedforeigntradecreditclients.TheBankdepened
itscolaborationwithChinaExport&CreditInsuranceCorporation,achievingaleadingposition
amongjoint-stockbanksinshort-termcreditinsurancefinancingscale.ThroughtheState
AdministrationofForeignExchange’sCros-borderFinancialServicePlatform,theBank’s
creditinsurancefinancingscalesurpasedRMB6bilion,positioningitatheforefrontofthe
industry.
TheBankstrengthensitsforeignexchangecompliancecapabilitiescontinuously,earningthe
highestA-levelratingfromtheSAFEin2024.Aditionaly,theHongKongBranchoficialy
comencedoperations,establishinganewstrategicfotholdfortheBankinprovidinglobal
financialservices.
TransactionBankingBusines
TheBankwasthefirstinthePRCtolaunchitsexclusivebrand,“Transaction+”,fortransaction
banking.Takingtransactionbankingbusinesasanimportantpilarfortransformingits
corporatebankingservices,theBankstrenuouslydevelopedtransactionbankingbusines,and
providesenterpriseswithcomprehensivedigitalandinteligentfinancialservicesbycombining
financingandsetlement.
Intermsoftradingsetlement,theBankstrovetodeliveroutstandingcustomerexperienceand
minimalistuserexperience.The“TianyuanTreasury2.0”unveiledafeaturedbusinescentreto
setanexamplefortheindustry;multi-bankcapabilitykeptenhancing,withthebankshaving
directfundlinksnumberingmorethan100;frequentlyusedfeatureswereupgradedfast,anda
specialtreasuryforstate-ownedasetswaslaunched,gatheringnearly2,700customerswithin
theGroup,servingnearly20,000memberenterprises,andhandlingtransactionsworthnearly
RMB500.0bilion.The“EasySalary”platformfacilitatedcustomerexpansion,introducing
featuresforninescenarios,andenabling“thre-stepregistration”fornewcustomersand
“seamlesmigration”forexistingcustomers.In2024,thenewversionof“EasySalary”recorded
22thousandnewlyregisteredcorporatecustomers.The“regulatorypayment”productcovered
fundregulationacrosfivemajorscenarios,withthescaleofundsunderegulationexceding
RMB600.0bilionin2024.
Intermsoftransactionfinancing,theBankworkedtobuildistinctsuplychainfinance
busines.Asforthebankaceptancebilbusines,theBankintensifiedonlineserviceand
scenarioaplications,registering26thousandfinancingcustomerswithmorethanRMB1.8
trilionfundedcumulatively.Asfortheguarantedcomercialbildiscountingbusines,the
Bankexpandedbusineschanels,andsuportedonlineprocesingofsuplychainbils,
financingover2,400customerswithnearlyRMB80.0bilionofunds.Thedomesticfactoring
businesfurthershoweditsuniqueadvantages,recordingRMB427milionofincomefrom
fe-basedbusines,upby56.53percent.yearonyear.AsfordomesticL/Gbusines,theBank
vigorouslypromotedthe“CreditGuarante–SpedyIsuance”,anautomaticreviewand
aprovalproduct,quicklymetingcustomers’demandsforguaranteinbiding&tenderingand
contractperformance,amongotherareas,andservingmorethan4,000customers.In2024,the
Bankprovidedprofesionalsolutionsforover2,500suplychainsinkeyindustries,establishing
leadingedgesknownasacompleteproductsystem,depinsightsintoindustries,highservice
eficiencyandstrongsuportfortherealeconomyinthemarket.
AsetCustodyBusines
TheBankhasplacedgreatimportancetotheinovationandevelopmentofitsasetcustody
busines.Upholdingthephilosophyof“value-adedcustody”,theBankconstantlydepens
businescolaborationwithintheGroup,intensifiedthemoveofbringingasetsgeneratedfrom
internalresourcesundercustody,sparednoefortsinthedevelopmentoftheasetmanagement
busines,andepenedcustomermanagement.Meanwhile,theBankpromotesasetmanagement
businesesuchasmutualfund,pensionandcros-borderfundcustody.Asat31December
2024,themutualfundsundertheBank’scustodyamountedtoRMB2.52trilion,anincreaseof
RMB351.65bilionfromtheamountasat31December2023,whichincludedmoneyfunds,
bondfunds,equityfunds,indexfundsandpubliclyoferedREITs.Thepensionbusinesandthe
cros-bordercustodybusinesmaintainedstablegrowth.Asat31December2024,theanuities
undertheBank’scustodyreachedRMB496.23bilionandtheQDIfundsundercustody
amountedtoRMB302.16bilion,upbyRMB82.68bilionandRMB123.82bilionfromthe
amountasat31December2023,respectively.
In2024,theBankenhanceditsdigitalcustodyservices.Itatachedgreatimportancetothe
developmentofthecustodybusinesystemanditapliedinovativeAItechnologiestofurther
optimisethebusinesproces,whichsignificantlyimprovedbusineseficiency.TheBank
continuouslyenrichedtheservicesofcustomerchanelsandcreatedmoredigitalservice
productsthatimprovecustomerexperienceandmetcustomerdemand.Itspedupthedigital
developmentofbusinesprocedures,enhancedriskidentificationandprocescontrol
capabilities,andidentifiedandremovedrisksandhidendangersinatimelymanerthrough
digitalmonitoringoftheproces,ensuringsecureandorderlybusinesoperations.
Asat31December2024,theGroup’scustodianasetsurpasedRMB16trilionandreached
RMB16.42trilion,anincreaseofRMB1.74trilionfromtheasetsasat31December2023.In
2024,theBankrecordedRMB3.720bilioninincomefromcustodybusines,upbyRMB203
milionyearonyear;themarketshareofcustodybusinesanditsincomecontinuedtogrow.
TheBankwasnamedthe“BestCustodianBankinAsia”foritsasetcustodybusinesbyThe
AsianBankerin2024.
WealthManagementforCorporateCustomers
TheBankasistscorporatecustomersinoptimisingtheirasetalocationstrategies,takinginto
acountfactorsuchasliquidityrequirements,risktolerance,andmarketconditions.Basedon
prudentcurenciesandcurency+withlowfluctuationsandpurebondcorporatewealth
managementproductswithlowfluctuations,theBankvigorouslyexploresfeaturedproducts
suchasfixedincome+preferedsharesandfixedincome+broad-basedindexoptions.In2024,
theBankeptstrengtheningthecoperationwithleadingexternalinstitutions,andfurther
enrichedthecosystemofcorporatewealthmanagementproducts.Asat31December2024,the
Bankhad29externalpartners,upbythrefromthebeginingoftheyear,andactedasasales
agentfor556corporatewealthmanagementproducts,upby149fromthebeginingoftheyear.
Meanwhile,theBankcombinedthefulfilmentofitscorporatesocialresponsibilitywiththe
advancementofcorporatewealthmanagementbusines,implementedthenationalrequirements
forpromotingtheFivePrioritiesinfinance,andstepedupthelaunchandsalesofgrenwealth
managementproducts,productsforenterpriseswithspecialised,sophisticatedtechniquesand
unique,novelproducts,andcharitableproducts.In2024,aproximatelyRMB23.51bilionofthe
saidproductsweresoldintotal,efectivelypromotingthegrentransitionofsocietyand
contributingtodiversesocialvalues.
Asat31December2024,thesizeofcorporatewealthmanagementwasaproximately
RMB209.92bilion,upby15.59percent.overthendofpreviousyear,inwhichcolaborated
agencysalesregisteredRMB42.09bilion.TheBankhadaproximately31,700corporatewealth
customers,upby18.96percent.overthenumberasat31December2023,withthecustomer
basefurtherconsolidated.
InclusiveFinanceBusines
TheBankupholdsthepoliticalconsciousnesandpeople-centerednesofinancework,
remainedcomitedtothepurposeof“providingtimelyhelpandservingthepeople’s
livelihod”,observedtheprinciplesof“market-orientedandlaw-basedoperation”,established
andimprovedthedistinct“five-prongedmodel”(scenario-basedservices,onlineproces
optimisation,batchcustomeracquisition,inteligentriskcontrolandatasetisation),and
mobilizedbank-widefortstodevelopinclusivefinance.Althisproducedpositiveresults,and
earnedtheBankthe“LevelI”rating(thehighestlevel)intheregulatoryasesmentofinancial
servicesformicroandsmalenterprisesbytheNFRA.Inrelationtoinclusivefinance,theBank
hastakenthefolowinginitiatives:
(cid:129)establishmentandimprovementofthespecialisedorganisationalsystemcharacterisedby
“sixunificationsatheHeadOficeandfourconcentrationsatbranches”
:theBank
continuouslyoptimisestheorganizationalstructureandriskcontrolmechanism,fuly
leveragesthebenefitsofthecordinationmechanismoftheInclusiveFinanceLeading
GroupandWorkingGroup,formulatedtheSpecialActionPlanofChinaCITCBankfor
PromotingInclusiveFinance,andestablishedandimplementedthe“FiveSpecialsandFive
Strengthens”
modelofthecordinatedfinancingmechanismformicroandsmal
enterprises.Itkeptinclusivefinanceindicatorsaspartoftheperformanceasesmentof
headsofbranchesandmaintainedaweightofover10percent.inthecomprehensive
performanceasesmentofbranches,providedsubsidies,remunerationandfundsfor
expenses,andcontinuouslyimprovedthemechanismofdevelopingtheconfidence,
wilingnes,capability,andexpertiseininclusivefinance;
Unificationofpolicies,proceses,products,systems,risksandbrandsatheHeadOfice,andconcentrationof
review,aproval,loanextensionandpost-lendingcontrolatbranches.
Setingupspecialtaskforces,formulatingspecialplans,optimisingspecialproducts,launchingspecial
campaigns,andprovidingspecialpoliciesatheHeadOfice;andstrengtheningcordination,comunication&
conection,activepush,implementation,andcontinuouservicesatbranches.
(cid:129)establishmentandimprovementoftheonlineproductsystemcharacterisedby“complete
servicecategoriesandexcelentcustomerexperience”:theBankconstantlyimprovesthe
testfieldmechanismforproductinovationandthecreditfactoryproductforR&D,
launched“OperationELoan”,restructuredthe“HousingMortgageELoan”,and
continuouslyenrichesthe“CITICEasyLoan”productsystembyfurtherefiningproduct
featuresanduserexperiencetomakefinancingsuportwithighcreditlinesandlow
interestratesacesibletocustomersinjustminutes;
(cid:129)establishmentandimprovementoftheprecisionmarketingsystemcharacterizedby“digital
empowermentandlist-basedcustomeracquisition”:theBankupgraded“SmartOnline
Banking”,refinedthefeaturesofelectronichanels,andputintoperation“Xinzhihui”,a
miniprogram,enablingfastandconvenientonlineaplicationforcustomers,and
efectivelyimprovingcustomerexperience.ItvigorouslyforgedAImarketingchanels,
createdthe“BenefitMarketing”platformforbusinesoportunities,andpromotedigital
marketingtolsuchas“InclusiveAIBusinesManager”,reducingmanualoperationand
bostingserviceficiency;
(cid:129)establishmentandimprovementoftheinteligentriskcontrolsystemcharacterizedby
“promotingrobustdevelopmentandefectiveriskcontrol”:theBankestablishedand
improvedtheinteligentriskcontrolsystemcharacterizedby“promotingrobust
developmentandefectiveriskcontrol”.TheBankdynamicalyrefinedtheriskcompliance
managementstrategy,andimprovedtheinstitutionalsystemforiskcompliancethat
consistsofmorethan60policies,tostrengthencreditpolicyguidance.Itupgradedthe
inteligentriskcontrolplatform,andcontinuouslyenhancedpost-lendingfirstinspection,
automaticregularinspectionandintegratedpost-lendingandearlywarningcapabilities.It
maintainedrisktolerance,andrefinedtherulesforexemptingthosewhofulfileduties
fromacountability.Itimprovedtheloanrenewalpolicy,andstepedupefortsinloan
renewalintheprincipleof“grantingrenewedloanswhereverelevantcriteriaismet”.As
at31December2024,thebalanceofrenewedloanstomicroandsmalenterprisestotaled
aproximatelyRMB102.30bilion,upbyaproximatelyRMB54.24bilion,orover100per
cent,fromthebalanceasat31December2023;and
(cid:129)establishmentandimprovementoftheintegratedservicesystemcharacterizedby
“customersfirstandcolaboration”:theBankfulyleveragedthestrengthsofCITICGroup
of“fulicensesinfinanceandfulcoverageinindustries”,strengthenedcolaborationwith
financialandnon-financialsubsidiaries,cariedoutcoperationwithgovernment
departmentsandlargeplatforms,amongothers,andprovided“credit+”integratedservices
coveringfinancing,wealthmanagementandsetlement.
Asathendof31December2022,2023and2024,thebalanceofloanstomicroand
smal-sizedenterprises
wasRMB1,248.20bilionRMB1,465.26bilionandRMB1,655.86
bilionrespectively.Asathendof31December2022,2023and2024,thebalanceofinclusive
loanstomicroandsmal-sizedenterprises
wasRMB445.99bilion,RMB545.08bilionand
RMB599.83bilionrespectively.Asat31December2024,thenumberofcustomerswith
outstandingloanswasaproximately310,400,anincreaseofaproximately26,800comparedto
thenumberasat31December2023.Overal,theasetqualitywaskeptatarelativelysound
level,withthenon-performingasetratiolowerthantheaverageoftotaloansacrostheBank.
TechnologyFinance
TheBankimplementsnationalpoliciesandstrategiesimprovedthesystemsandmechanismsfor
technologyfinanceandaligneditwiththenationaltechnologicalprogrames.Itatachesgreat
importancetothedevelopmentoftechnologyfinancebusines,furtherincreasedinputof
resources,andexploredinstitutionalinovationinmultipleaspects,withtheaimtotakethelead
inthemarket.Boththecoverageandepthofitservicesfortechenterpriseskeptexpanding.
Asat31December2024,theBank’sbalanceofloanstotechenterprises
stodatRMB564.37
bilion,anincreaseof19.34percent.fromthebalanceasat31December2023.Itserved8,246
enterpriseswithspecialised,sophisticatedtechniquesandunique,novelproducts
amongthe
firstfivebatchesofsuchenterprisesnamedbythestate,upby1,640fromthendofprioryear.
Intermsofproductinovation,theBankupholdstheconceptof“selectingcustomersfromthe
perspectiveofinvestment”,constantlyupgradedpointcard-basedaprovalmodel,andcreatively
launchedtheYangtzeRiverDeltapointcardand“TorchLoan”,amongotherproducts.Itfocused
onthehardandcoretechenterprisesatearlierstagesandofsmalerscales,andvigorously
advancedthelaunchofproductsuchasloansforthecomercializationoftechnological
outcomes,fixedasetloansfortechenterprisesandIPRloans,continuouslyforgingthepower
ofeaturedtechnologyfinanceproducts.
Intermsofecosystembuilding,theBankconstantlyimprovesthemechanismofregular
conectionwithgovernmentdepartmentsincludingtheMinistryofIndustryandInformation
TechnologyandtheMinistryofScienceandTechnology.Itdepenscoperationwithnational
industrialasociations,leadingsecuritiescompaniesandrelevantintermediaryagencies.The
Bankstepedupcolaborationwithnationalkeyuniversitiesandresearchinstitutes,andactively
engagedinindustry-academia-researchcolaboration.BasedontheCITICEquityInvestment
Aliance,theBankworkedtobuildaprivateplacementecosystemfortechnologyfinance,
guidingmorefinancialresourcestoflowintotechenterprises.
Referstoloanstosmal-sizedenterprises,loanstomicro-sizedenterprises,andbusinesloanstoself-employed
individualsandownersofmicroandsmal-sizedenterprises.
Refertotheloansforsmalenterprises,microenterprises,individualbusineses,andmicroandsmalbusines
ownerswiththetotalsingle-acountcreditamountofRMB10milionorbelow.
Thestatisticalstandardswereadjustedbasedonchangesinthescopeofthetechenterpriseslist,andthebaseline
athebeginingoftheyearwasadjustedacordingly.
Statisticswasconductedbasedonthelatestlistofstate-levelenterpriseswithspecialized,sophisticated
techniquesandunique,novelproducts,andthebaselineathebeginingoftheyearwasadjustedacordingly.
Intermsofriskcontrol,theBankcontinuedtomakecustomerselectionthefirststepofrisk
preventionandcontrol,andguidedbranchestopreciselyacquirecustomersthroughlist-based
management.Itvigorouslypushedforwardtheimplementationofthediferentiatedaproval
mechanismfortechnologyfinanceinkeyregions,andefectivelybostedtheficiencyand
precisionofaproval,tomethediversefinancingnedsofenterprises.Itadvancedthelaunch
ofcreditratingmodelsforenterprises,makingtheratingresultsmoreacurateandbasedon
science.
RetailBanking
TheBank’sretailbankingbusinesprovidescustomerswithcomprehensive“financialand
non-financial”services,includingwealthmanagement,privatebanking,personaloans,personal
deposits,creditcards,andpayrolservices.TheBankaimstobeanexpertatfivexpertise
(beingexpertiseinsetlement,investment,financing,activitiesandservices)byclosely
folowingmarketdevelopmentrendsandadheringtotheoperationlogicofretailbanking,
sharpeningitsdigitalinsightintocustomers,enlargingthecustomerbaseandstrengthening
customerelations.
Fortheyearsended31December2023and2024,theBank’snetoperatingincomefromits
retailbankingbusinesregisterednetoperatingincomewasRMB83.56bilion(representingan
increasefromRMB82.36bilionin2022)andRMB81.83bilion(representingadecreasefrom
RMB83.56bilionin2023),respectively,acountingfor43.81percent.and40.94percent.of
theBank’snetoperatingincome,respectively.Fortheyearsended31December2023and2024,
theBank’snetnon-interestincomefromitsretailbankingbusinesrecordedRMB23.65bilion
(representinganincreasefromRMB23.34bilionin2022)andRMB20.34bilion(representinga
decreasefromRMB23.65bilionin2023),respectively,acountingfor42.51percent.and32.93
percent.oftheBank’snetnon-interestincome,respectively.
Customers
TheBankimplementedstratifiedmanagementofretailcustomerstorealisevalueimprovement
fromordinarybasicustomers,wealthycustomers,VIPcustomerstoprivatebankingcustomers
relyingonal-chaneladvantageswithprofesionalcapabilitiesinstratifiedservices.Asat31
December2024,theBankrecorded145milionacountsofretailcustomers,agrowthof6.21
percent.overthenumberofacountsasat31December2023.Morespecificaly:
(cid:129)ordinarybasicustomers:theBankleveragesitscapabilitiesinthecordinatedoperationof
multiplechanels,includingmobilebanking,corporateWeChatacount,remoteasistant
andAIoutboundcals,toupgradefromvolumechanelingtotransformationofordinary
customerstowardscustomersofhighertiersinthechain.Asat31December2024,the
numberoftheBank’sordinarybasicustomerstotaledaproximately17.80milion,upby
4.78percent.fromthenumberasat31December2023;
(cid:129)wealthyandVIPcustomers:theBankbuilthemanagementaproachonthestrategyof
“acquisition,upgradationandretention”,continuouslydepenedcustomerelationshipasan
expertat“fivexpertise”,improvedprofesionalcapabilitiesinstratifiedservicesacros
chanels,andenhancedcustomerservicexperience.Asat31December2024,thenumber
oftheBank’swealthyandVIPcustomersreachedaproximately4,588,200,anincreaseof
7.01percent.comparedwiththenumberasat31December2023;and
(cid:129)privatebankingcustomers
:theBankfurtherimprovedthechain-likecustomerupgrade
mechanism,reinforcedstratifiedmanagementofprivatebankingcustomers,fostereda
customeracquisitionecosystemacrosprivatebankingchanels,andupgradedthedigital
operationsystemforprivatebanking,significantlybostingthequalityandeficiencyof
privatebankingbusines.Asat31December2024,thenumberofprivatebanking
customersreachedaproximately84,100,anincreaseof13.77percent.overthenumberas
at31December2023.In2024,themonthlyaveragedailybalanceofAUMoftheprivate
bankingcustomersreachedRMB1.17trilion,upby14.19percent.yearonyear;
Intermsofgroupedmanagementofcustomers,theBankprovidesprofesional,distinctive,
diferentiated,comprehensivefinancialandnon-financialservicestokeycustomergroupsuch
aspensioncustomers,goingabroadcustomers,andGenerationZcustomers.Morespecificaly:
(cid:129)pensioncustomers:theBankcariesouthepensioninvestmenteducationactivities,and
upgradedthe“Hapines+”pensionfinanceservicesystem,tometcustomers’diverse
pensioneds.Ithelpspre-retirementpeoplemakepensionplansinascience-basedway;
publishedTheLongevityEra:BetheCFOofYourOwnLife,thefirstnovel-likepension
financebok;andupgradedthe“Hapines+PensionAcountBok3.0”,aone-stop
pensionplaningplatform.TheBankhelpselderlypeoplegainbeteracestopension
services,renewedstrategicoperationwithagingasociations,releasedtheRisk
PreventionManualforElderlyFinancialConsumers,continuouslyhostedthe“Hapines+”
ParentTalentCompetition,launchedconvenientservicesuchaspensioncomunity,
healthcareasistanceandElderlyCareMaponmobilebanking,andcariedoutavarietyof
anti-fraudpublicityactivities,tohelpelderlycustomersprotectpropertysecurity.Asat31
December2024,theBankhadaproximately98,331,600midle-agedpre-retirementand
eldercustomers,upby12.27percent.fromthenumberasat31December2023;
(cid:129)goingabroadfinancecustomers:theBankfurtherforgeditsbrandasthetopchoicefor
bothoutboundandinboundtravelers.In2024,theBankexpandedthepresenceofdiverse
servicesingoingabroadfinance,and,incolaborationwiththevisaplicationcentresof
foreignembasies,overseascardorganizations,domesticalyleadingoverseastudyservice
agencies,tourismserviceplatformsandforeignexchangeserviceagencies,amongother
partners,launchedarangeofeaturedgoingabroadfinanceservicesandservices
facilitatingpaymentfromoverseasvisitorsinChina,tomethediversedemandsof
customers,includingoutboundtravelers,familieswithchildrenstudyingabroadand
foreignvisitorsinChina,throughoutheirjourneys.Asat31December2024,theBankhad
atotalofaproximately12,386,500goingabroadcustomers,upby12.11percent.fromthe
numberasat31December2023;and
ReferingtothecustomerswiththemonthlyaveragedailybalanceofAUMtotalingRMB6.00milionorabove.
(cid:129)GenerationZcustomers:onthebasisofthoroughlyunderstandingthelifestyle,
consumptionhabitsandvaluesofGenerationZcustomers,theBankdevelopedaservice
systemexclusivetoGenerationZcustomerstometyoungcustomers’diversifiedwealth
managementandconsumptiondemands.In2024,theBankroledouthe“LatePlan”,an
automaticinvestmentplanforwealthmanagement,tohelpyoungcustomersefectively
buildupwealth.Basedonyoungusers’preferences,theBankisuedco-brandedcards
themedgamesincludingStarRailandTearsofThemis.Focusingontheconsumption
scenariosofyoungpeople,suchastravelingandshoping,theBanklaunched“Yanka”
(god-lokingcard)creditcardseries,includingDragon-HorseSpiritCard,GoCard,Pas
card,andXingxingCard.Itbuiltanewmediachanelmatrixandopeneditsoficial
acount“ChinaCITICBankXinYouth”onbilibili.comandXiaohongshu,tocontinuously
comunicateitsphilosophyofservingyoungpeople.Asat31December2024,theBank
hadaproximately46.78milionGenerationZcustomers,isuedover15milion“Yanka”
creditcards,andrecordedatotaltransactionamountofoverRMB370.0bilion.
BusinesesandProducts
WealthManagementBusines
Inactiveresponsetoexternalchanges,theBank,adheringtothecustomer-centricand
investmentresearch-drivenaproach,closelyalignedwithcustomerdemands,strengthened
customerelationships,improvedthewealthmanagementproductsystem,provided
forward-lokingandefectivesuply,enhancedcustomerprofitexperience,promoted
high-qualitydevelopmentofwealthmanagementbusines,andachievedwin-winresultsfor
customersandtheBank.
TheBankhasimplementedtheaproachofmarket-orientedproductselection,profesional
investmentresearchandscience-basedasesment,enhancedthecapabilitiesofselecting
productsfromthewholemarket,andprovidedcustomerswithpro-cyclicalqualityproducts.
Morespecificaly:
(cid:129)intermsofwealthmanagementbusines,theBankpresedaheadwiththetransformation
towardsnetasetvalue(NAV)busines,strengthenedtheinvestmentresearch-driven
aproachandprofesionalcapabilitybuilding,andintensifiedcoperationwithleading
wealthmanagementcompanies,toselectoptimalproductsforcustomers.Asat31
December2024,thebalanceoftheBank’sretailwealthmanagementproductsexceded
RMB1.40trilion,anincreaseof10.90percent.fromthenumberasat31December2023;
(cid:129)intermsofundbusines,theBankfolowedmarketchangesandcustomerdemands,kept
enrichingthesuplyofundproducts,providedcustomerswithavarietyofasetalocation
solutions,suchaspurebondstrategy,fixedincome+strategy,indexstrategy,andproactive
equitystrategy,andoptimisedthestructureofcustomerasetalocation,todeliver
rewardingfinancialexperienceforcustomers.Asat31December2024,theagencysaleof
mutualfundsheldreachedRMB153.4bilion,ofwhichnon-monetaryfundsachieveda
stableanualgrowthof6.96percent.despiteavolatilestockmarketrend;
(cid:129)intermsofinsurancebusines,beingcustomerdemandoriented,theBankfurtherenriched
thetypesofinsuranceproductsitsoldasanagentcentringonpensionplansandinclusive
finance,toprovidecustomerswithmorecomprehensiveprotectionagainstrisks.In2024,
thesalesoftheretailinsurancebusinespostedRMB19.71bilion.TheBankactively
respondedtotheregulatoryrequirementson“returningtothefoundingmision”.In2024,
thesalesofproductsprovidinglong-termprotectionrepresented57.83percent.ofthe
total,indicatingabusinestructurebeterthanthemarketlevel;and
(cid:129)intermsofpersonaldeposits,fortimedeposits,theBankcontinuedtoptimisetheproduct
lineandimprovecustomerinvestmentexperience.Itrefinedfixed-termdepositproduct
withlump-sumdepositandwithdrawalbylaunchingthe“EnjoyasYouLike”feature,
whichoferedconvenientservicesuchason-demandauto-depositandauto-renewalupon
maturity,tobetermetcustomernedsforthealocationofdepositproducts.TheBank
continuedtoimprovethecustomerdepositprocesinpensionscenario,refinedthemobile
bankinginterfaceforthedisplayandpurchaseofsavingsproductsinpensionacounts,and
oferededicatedmodulesforproductpurchaseandpositionquery,alowingcustomersto
easilychecktheirpositions.Forpersonalsetlementdeposits,theBankestablishedthe
growthsystemledby“FiveExpertiseandSixDimensions”.Thatis,basedondepening
themanagementof“FiveExpertise”relatedcustomers,theBankalsobuilthegrowth
capabilitiesinsixdimensions(enlargingthesizeofnewcustomerbase,advancing
chain-likeupgradeofcustomersfromlowertierstohigherones,promotingcros-seling
amongcustomers,facilitatingproductintegrationandpenetration,strengtheningbuildingof
consumptionpaymentscenarios,andexpandingpaymentandsetlementprojects),tofurther
improvetheinteractionbetwenloanandepositservices,enhancedigitaloperation,and
promotetheimprovementoftheliabilitystructure.
Inadition,theBankactivelyalignswiththeorientationofmajornationalstrategies,and
enrichedproductsuplycentringontheFivePrioritiesinfinance.In2024,theBank
colaboratedwithleadingwealthmanagementcompaniesandsoldgrenandESGthemedwealth
managementproductsasanagent,tosuporthehealthyandhigh-qualitydevelopmentofthe
realeconomy.Asat31December2024,theBankrecorded27grenandESGthemedwealth
managementproductsinexistence,withtheAUMtotalingaproximatelyRMB5.17bilion.The
Banksold94grenandenvironmentalprotectionthemedmutualfundsofvarioustypesfor
domesticalyleadingfundcompanies.IncolaborationwithCITICWealthManagement,the
Bankexploredthenewmodelof“charity+finance”,topromotefinanceforgod.Asat31
December2024,theAUMundercharitablewealthmanagementproductsoldbytheBankasan
agentamountedtoaproximatelyRMB9.93bilion.
Moreover,theBankcontinuouslyintensifiesthebuildingoftheinvestmentresearchsystemand
hasbuiltasalescapacitysystem,andstrengthenedproductalocationcapacity.TheBank’s
wealthmanagementandfundbusineskeptabreastofmarketchanges,continuouslyoutput
investmentresearchviews,polishedalocationmethods,enhancedtheteam’sensitivityto
marketchangesandatentiontocustomerexperience,organizedandcariedoutactivitiesuch
as“10,000-MileTour”,andstrengthenedsalespersons’basicapabilitiesandalocationskils.In
termsofinsurancebusines,theBankcontinuedtoiteratethesalesmethodologyandoptimise
theinsuranceproces,upgradedthetrainingandhonorsystem,andstrengthenedprocescontrol
toimprovealocationeficiency.
Lastbutnotleast,beingcustomer-centric,theBankenhancedigitalservicecapacity,tomake
financialservicesmoreacesibleandconvenient.TheBankcontinuouslyupgradedthefeatures
of“XiaoXin”,adigitalwealthadvisor,providingcustomerswith24/7real-time
conversation-basedconsultingservicesbothbeforeandafterinvestmentforfunds,wealth
management,insurance,amongotherproducts,whileoferingthemservicesthroughouthe
procesofwealthmanagementincludingasetalocation.In2024,thedigitaladvisor“Xiao
Xin”wasnamed“ChineseServicePracticeCase”amongservicedemonstrationcasesatCIFTIS
foritsinovative,leadingandinclusivefeatures.
PersonalLoanBusines
Adheringtotheconceptof“ValuePersonalLoan”andtheroleofpersonaloansasthe“balast
stone”oftheBank’sasetbusines,theBankpromotedthebalancedevelopmentofthrekey
products,namely,personalhousingloans,personalbusinesloansandpersonalconsumerloans
inanbalancedmaner,tosuporthedevelopmentoftherealeconomyandprivateconomy
andbostconsumptionupgrading.
Intermsofpersonalhousingloans,theBankactivelyimplementedthecountry’spoliciesonreal
estateregulation,betersuportedpeople’snedsforesentialandimprovement-oriented
housing,andpromotedthebuildingofanewmodelforealestatedevelopment.Asat31
December2024,thebalanceofhousingmortgageloansregisteredRMB1,032.58bilion,an
increaseofRMB61.41bilionfromthebalanceasat31December2023,withtheincrement
rankingtopamongpers.
Intermsofpersonalbusinesloans,focusingontherealeconomyandinclusivebusines,the
Bankcontinuouslyoptimisespoliciesandsuportingfunctionsforpersonalbusinesloan
products,furtherimprovedtheshareofinclusivefinancialbusines,expandedthecoverageof
beneficiaries,andmadetheservicesmoreacesibleandconvenient.Asat31December2024,
thebalanceofpersonalinclusiveloanswasRMB411.65bilion,representinganincreaseof
aproximatelyRMB31.20bilionoverthebalanceasat31December2023.
Intermsofpersonalconsumerloans,theBankdeplyexploredconsumerfinancescenariosuch
ashousingandautomobile,maintainedactiveandsoundmarketingandriskcontrolstrategies,
andactivelycariedoutconsumerfinancebusines.Focusingonhigh-qualitytargetcustomer
groups,theBankcontinuedtoimproveitsbusinesandproductsystem,promotedproduct
inovationandupgrading,achievedin-depthintegrationoftechnologicalinovationand
upgrading,bigdataempowermentandbusinespractice,andcontinuouslyimprovedthequality
andeficiencyofconsumerloanservices.
Asat31December2024,thebalanceofpersonaloans(excludingcreditcards)oftheBankwas
RMB1,815.41bilion,anincreaseofRMB104.51bilionoverthendofthebalanceasat31
December2023.
CreditCardBusines
TheBank’screditcardcentrewasestablishedinDecember2007.TheBank’screditcard
businesthoroughlyimplementedthe“FiveLeading”andthe“RetailFirst”strategy.Focusingon
high-qualityandsustainabledevelopment,theBankcomprehensivelyupgradeditsproductand
servicesystems,andbuiltaqualityscenarioecosystemcentringaroundconsumptionofgeneral
public,whiledepeningtheprecisealignmentof“consumerneds,productoferings,and
consumptionscenarios”.Itfurtherputforwardhigh-qualitycustomeracquisitionandrefined
operations,aceleratedtechnologicalinovationandigitaltransformation,andfulyleveraged
theimportantroleofcreditcardsin“bostingspending,expandingdomesticdemand,and
improvepeople’swel-being”tofurtherenhancepeople’sensesofgain,hapinesandsecurity.
In2024,theBanktokthefolowinginitiatives:
(cid:129)focusingonhigh-qualitycustomeracquisition:theBankbuiltahigh-qualitycustomer
acquisitionsystemfeaturingtheintegrationof“sub-centres,branches,cros-industry
alianceandGroup”,andenhancedthequantityandqualityofcustomeracquisitionthrough
multiplechanels.Itupgradedtheproductsystem,and,centringaroundthebasicnedsfor
people’swel-being,dailyconsumptionandotherscenarios,isuedaseriesofproductsfor
“catering,acomodation,travel,entertainmentandshoping”,includingLoveCatering
Card,LoveAcomodationCard,LoveTravelCard,PASCard,andGOCard;
(cid:129)strengtheningscenario-basedecosystembuilding:theBankcontinuedtocaryouthe
“99365”
brandcampaign,andepenedthecosystembuildingofCBDandmerchantsby
combiningamixofmarketinginstrumentsincludingcouponsandiscountsforacertain
amountofpayment.Asat31December2024,theBankestablishedpartnershipswithover
6,000nationalmerchantbrands,coveringmorethan400thousandstores,engagedover12
milioncustomersincampaigns,andlaunchednearly1,500businesdistricts;
(cid:129)strengtheninginterestearningasetoperation:theBankimprovedtheconsumerinstalment
productsystem.Itprioritizedthe“neighbourhod”scenario-basedevelopment,depened
“head-to-head”coperationwithleadingenterprisesandtopinternetplatforms,and
launchediversifiedinstalmentmarketingcampaignstocomprehensivelyadresvarious
consumerfinancedemandsofcreditcardcustomers;and
(cid:129)enhancingcapacitybuildingoftechnologicalinovationandinteligentservices:theBank
leveragedAI-poweredresponseasistanceandsmartpolicyroutingtoestablishaneficient
socialengagementecosystemandsignificantlyimprovecustomerserviceficiency.It
upgradedtheinteligentoutboundcalingplatformwithcoresystemenhancementand
capacityexpansion,andbostedcapabilitiesinbusinescriptmatching,acuracyofmodel
identification,voiceselectionforobots,andhuman-machinecolaboration.
Asat31December2024,theBankisuedcumulatively123milioncreditcards,anincreaseof
6.68percent.overthenumberasat31December2023,andrecordedRMB487.88bilion
balanceofcreditcardloans.In2024,theBank’screditcardtransactionvolumestodat
RMB2.44trilion,adecreaseof10.13percent.yearonyear;itrealisedRMB55.91bilion
incomefromcreditcardbusines,adecreaseof5.91percent.yearonyear.
Refersto″RMB9MovieTicketPrivilege″,″RMB0.09ExchangePrivilege″and″Wonderful365″.
PrivateBankingBusines
Adheringtotheimplementationofthenewthre-year-developmentplan,theprivatebanking
businesoftheBankiscomitedtobuilditsprivatebankingbusinesasashiningnamecard
of“leadingwealthmanagementbank”.Itadheredtothecustomerandvalueorientation,
promotedstratifiedoperation,colaborativecustomeracquisition,capitalalocationandigital
operation,comprehensivelyenhancedtheprofesionaloperationcapabilityandcustomerservice
capabilityofprivatebanking.
TheBank’specialisedoperationsystemhasbecomemorematureandtheproductioncapacityof
theteamwasreleasedatanaceleratedpace.In2024,theBankpromotedthestratifiedand
intensiveoperationofprivatebankingcustomersonalfronts,withatotalof21branchesand
46privatebankingcentresimplementingintensiveoperation,coveringnearly9,000more
customerscomparedwiththebeginingoftheyear.Itaceleratedthestafingofprivate
banking,builtastandardisedteamanagementmechanism,optimisedthetrainingsystem,and
continuouslyimprovedtheoperatingresultoftheprivatebankingteam.Asanimportantpartfor
“service+operation”ofprivatebankingcustomers,privatebankingcentreshashadtheirlayout
improvedstepbystep,and99privatebankingcentres(11ofthemwerenewlyaproved)have
benestablishedwithaproval,covering69majorcities.
Athesametime,theBankstrengthenedresourceintegrationandaceleratedthereleaseof
customeracquisitioncapacitythroughchanels.Thecorporate-privateintegration“LightUp
Program”increasedthealocationofkeyresources,focusedonkeyscenariosandactivitiesuch
asthedividendistributionoflistedcompanies,andcontinuouslyimprovedtheficiencyof
corporate-retailintegration.In2024,theBankacquiredmorethan8,000corporateandprivate
customers,representingayear-on-yearincreaseof6.59percent.Thegoingabroadfinance
product“JuniorTrip”enrichedthescenarioecosystemandexpandedbrandreputationwithits
featuredservices.In2024,thenumberofprivatebankingcustomersacquiredthroughtheservice
increasedby77.59percent.yearonyear,andnearly13,600“JuniorTrip”creditcardswere
isuedcumulatively.Relyingontheadvantagesandbenefitsofkeycreditcardproducts,the
debit-creditlinkageincreasedinvestmentinactivities,andsignificantlyimprovedthetwo-way
customeracquisition.In2024,thenumberofprivatebankingcustomersacquiredthrough
debit-creditlinkageincreasedby26.79percent.yearonyear,andthecoveragerateofprivate
bankingcreditcardsincreasedby6.29percent.yearonyear.Thecros-borderlinkage
establishedamulti-scenariocustomeracquisitionmodel,and,relyingonoverseasfeatured
value-adedservices,drovethesignificantincreaseinchanelvalue,withtheglobalservice
capabilitiesforhigh-net-worthcustomerscontinuouslyenhanced.
Furthermore,theBankpromotedsalesthroughcapitalalocationandimprovedproduction
capacitythroughstructuraloptimisation.Privatebankingdepositsfocusedonthedevelopmentof
setlementdepositscenarios,andcontinuedtorefinethedepositstructure,withthedailyaverage
balanceofsetlementdepositsofprivatebankingcustomersincreasingby46.13percent.year
onyear.Privatebankingwealthmanagementcontinuedtofocusonfixedincome+products,
withsteadygrowthinscaleandsalesvolume.Thenumberofwealthmanagementproductsheld
byprivatebankingcustomersincreasedby16.40percent.overthendofthepreviousyear.The
premiumsofprivatebankinginsurancerecordedpositivegrowth,andtheproportionof
protectionproductscontinuedtoincrease,continuingimprovetheinsurancestructureofprivate
banking.Theperformanceofmutualfundandprivatefundproductscontinuedtoutperformthe
market,andexistingproductsincreasedby16.47percent.ascomparedtothendofthe
previousyear.Featuredsingleproductsmaintainedarapidgrowthmomentumandthescaleof
inheritancebusinesgrewsteadily.Thevolumeofdiscretionaryentrustmentincreasedby15.10
percent.fromthendofthepreviousyear,andthescaleofinheritancebusinesexceded
RMB70.0bilion.
Inadition,in2024,theBankstrengthenedigitaloperationandsuportcapabilities,andbuilt
digitalcapabilitiesofprivatebanking.TheBankupgradedthebusinestrategysystemfor
privatebankingcustomersinanal-roundmaner,establishedastrategicsynergymechanismfor
retailbanking,andadedandoptimised26precisemarketingmodelsforprivatebanking
businesintheyear,coveringmorethan30corebusinescenarios.Itstrengthenedtheonline
chaneloperationandproductivitydeliverycapability,andupgradedtheserviceprocesof
mobilebankingagencysalesofprivatebanking,privatebankingwealthmanagementand
featuredsingleproducts.Thenumberofactivecustomersofthexclusiveversionofprivate
bankingrewby33.14percent.yearonyear.TheBankefectivelyimprovedtheagencysale
productselectionandcustomerservicecapabilityforprivatebankingwiththesuportofthe
system,wasamongthefirstintheindustrytolaunchfamilyservicetrustandonlineandofline
ful-proceservices,andrealisedthequantitativevaluationofstandardproductsforagency
salesbasedoninternalandexternaldata.
AgeingFinanceBusines
TheBankisoneofthefirstcomercialbanksinChinatolaunchexclusiveservicesforsenior
customers,andastrategicpartnerofChinaNationalComiteonAgeing.
TheBankplacesgreatemphasisonitspensionfinanceservicesystem.ItsetupaPension
FinanceSpecialTaskforce,andformulatedtheSpecialActionPlanofChinaCITICBankfor
PromotingtheDevelopmentofPensionFinance.AsamemberofthePensionFinanceOficeof
theWealthManagementComiteunderCITICFinancialHoldings,theBankprovided
customerswithcomprehensiveservicesolutionsforpensionfinancethroughGroup-wide
cordinationandbank-widecolaboration.
Topromotehigh-qualitydevelopmentofthre-pilarpensionplans,theBankcontinuously
optimisethefirst-pilarsuportingfinancialservices,andrealisedthenational-wideisuanceof
digitalsocialsecuritycardsonmobilebanking.Thenumberofdigitalsocialsecuritycard
isuingregionsabovetheprefecturelevelexceded60.TheBankinovativelyimprovedthe
serviceplanforthesecond-pilaranuitycustomers,andforgedfeaturedvalue-adedservices
suitableforanuitymanagementneds.Asat31December2024,thescaleofcustodyof
pensionexcededRMB500.0bilion.Itpromotedandimplementedtheprivatepensionpolicies
nationwide,continuedtocaryoutinvestmenteducationactivitiesforpensionfinance,and
launchedthedialogueprogramofOldFriendsthemedCITICBankEmpowersYourDreamOver
Time,helpingdiseminatetheknowledgeonpensionfinance.TheBankfurtherenrichedpension
financeproductsandmadealcategoriesofprivatepensionproductsincludingsavingsdeposits,
pensionfunds,comercialinsuranceforthelderlyandpensionwealthmanagementavailable
forpurchase.Itlaunchedthe“Wel-Selected”pensionfinanceproductrecomendationsystemto
improvetheprecisematchbetwencustomerdemandandfinancialproducts.Asat31December
2024,theBankhadaproximately2,188,200privatepensionacounts,upby136.04percent.
fromthenumberasat31December2023.
Centringaroundiferentcustomergroups’nedsforelderlycare,theBankupgradedthe
“Hapines+”pensionfinanceservicesystem.Ontheonehand,centringaroundthenedsof
elderlygroupsincluding“independentseniors,semi-independentseniors,and
disabled/cognitivelyimpairedseniors”,theBankfurtherenrichedtheonlineservicesofits
“Hapines+Club”andlaunchedfeaturesuchas“elderlycarecomunities,medical-health
services,andelderlycaremaps”.Theseservicesnowcover67elderlycarecomunitiesacros
29cities,complementedbyoflinemedicalasistanceandfamilydoctorservices.Forthethird
consecutiveyear,theBankreleasedtheChinaResidentPensionWealthManagement
DevelopmentReport(2024),andtheindustry’sinauguralElderlyCareComunityWhitePaper.
Ontheotherhand,centringaroundtheplaningnedsofcustomerspreparingforetirement,the
Bankroledoutheautomaticinvestmentplan“LatePlan”for“youngcustomers”andlaunched
theasetmanagementol“balanceshet”onmobilebanking.Asat31December2024,the
userstotaledaproximately4,007,600.TheBankpublishedtheinauguralnovel-stylepension
financeguideTheLongevityEra:BetheCFOofYourOwnLifeforyoungandmidle-aged
groups.Itdevelopedandupgradedthe“Hapines+PensionAcountBok3.0”,aone-stop
pensionplaningplatform,andinovatedthefeatureofinancialandnon-financialpension
acountskeping.Asat31December2024,theuserstotaledaproximately5,035,500.
TheBank’spensionfinanceservicesystemsuportedby“sixsuports”,namely,“oneacount,
oneacountbok,onesetofproducts,onesetofservices,oneteamandoneplatform”,such
thateachcustomercanhaveapersonalpensionfundacounthatcanbeusedinmultiple
chanelsandscenarios,anacountbokthatisclear,manageable,andwelinvested,asetof
comprehensiveandhigh-qualitypensionfinanceproducts,asetofelderlycareservicescovering
wealthmanagement,health,privileges,education,heritage,andentertainment,ateamof
certifiedandexcelent“pensionfinanceplaners”,andaforward-lokingandspecialised
pensionfinanceoficeplatformlaunchedbyCITICFinancialHoldings.
Aditionaly,theBankconsolidatedthefortstomakefinancialservicesmoreage-friendly.The
Bankwasoneofthefirstcomercialbankstolaunchamobilebankingversionexclusiveto
elderlycustomers.Ithasmade100percent.ofitsoutletsage-friendly,continuedtoptimisethe
age-friendlyIVR
system,andlaunchedthe“HapinesExpres”,aconvenientmanualservice.
Meanwhile,theBankcontinuedtocaryoutfinancialeducationinitiativesandcrackdownon
elderly-targetingilegalfinancialactivities.Itdevelopededucationalmaterialsuchasthe
MasteringSmartphones,FinancialLiteracyHandbokfortheElderly,andGuideonElderly
FinancialConsumerRiskPrevention,whilecontinuouslyenhancingthe“Sentry”inteligent
anti-fraudriskcontrolsystemtosafeguardthefinancialsecurityofelderlycustomers.
IVRreferstoInteractiveVoiceResponsesystem,throughwhichcustomerscaninteractandobtainfunctionsuch
asmenunavigationbytelephone,reducewaitingtimefectivelyandachieveself-service.
PayrolServiceBusines
Startingfromthenedsofenterprisesandemployes,theBankintegratesitscompetitive
resourcesincorporateandretailbankingbusinesesandcreatedone-stopayrolservice
solutionsforenterprises.Fordiferentcorporatecustomergroups,theBankexpandedthe
coverageofpayrolservicewithafocusonenterpriseswhichincreasesitstafandsalary
payment,andbuiltone-stopsolutionforenterpriseswithitsintegrationoftheadvantagesof
corporateandretailbusines.Onthenterprisend,theBankhasbuilthe“EasySalary”payrol
serviceplatformandthenecesarytolsforthedigitaltransformationofenterprises’human
resourcesandfiscalmanagement.Ontheindividualend,theBankhasintroducedthexclusive
payrolcard,benefitsandwealthmanagementservicestocontinuouslybuildthe“caring”
customerservices.
DigitalFinance
Upholdingthephilosophyof“benefitingthepublicthroughinteligence”,theBankiscomited
tothedevelopmentpathof“AI+finance”andfocusesontheupgradeoftheretailbusines
towardsdata,ecosystem,personalisationandinteligence,coveringthemanagementofal
customersandprovidinginclusivewealthmanagementservicesforthepublicviadigitalmeans.
Intermsofdata,theBankupgradedthecustomerinsightplatform,andfocusedonadvancing
suchworkasdialogmining,laticecockpit,“fivexpertise”thermometer,customertimelineand
inteligentcalendar.In2024,theBanksegmentedcustomersintoatotalof112laticecustomer
groups,acumulatedmorethan4,700labels,trigeredanaverageof40milionbusines
oportunitiesonadailybasis,conectedtover270,000behaviourpoints,andintegrated71
marketingcalendars,furtherefiningtheinsightintocustomers’diversifiedemandsand
advancingtheimprovementofqualityandexpansionofcoverageofinclusivefinance.
Intermsofthecosystem,theBankestablishedcoperationwithmajorfinancialinstitutions
basedontheopenplatform“XingFuHao”.In2024,theplatformintroduced37external
financialinstitutionsandatractedover2.36milionfolowers.TheBankprovideduserswith
long-terminteractiveinvestoreducationservices,andlaunched15activitiesincludingcolecting
goldenbeans,surveyrewards,quizforprizes,puzlegames,SowingFestival,WealthCarnival
andsign-in.TheBankandpartnerfinancialinstitutionsjointlybuiltinvestmentcompanionship
scenarios,developedthefunction“HapinesExpert”,andbroughtinprofesionalinstitutional
investmentexpertstoprovidemorethoroughasetalocationservicestousers.
Intermsofpersonalisation,theBankestablishedtheinteligentmarketingandautomated
operationcapabilitiesfacingover100milioncustomersandupgradedtheunifiedstrategy
managementandA/Btestcapabilitiestometheirpersonalizedemandsforfinancialservices.
In2024,3,612strategiesweredeployedacroschanels,providingdiversifiedfinematched
contents,activities,informationandcaringservicesfor1.17bilionpersonscumulatively.
Intermsofinteligence,in2024,theBankcompletedtheupgradingofthedigitalwealthadvisor
“XiaoXin”,whichprovidesadvisoryservicesforfourtypesofproducts,namelywealth
management,funds,insuranceandeposits,aswelasasetalocationandiagnosiservices.
Sinceitslaunch,“XiaoXin”servedatotalof4.58milionadvisoryconversionsandhadoveral
satisfactionofmorethan95percent.TheBankfurtherimprovedtheinteligentrecomendation
system,whichsuportedstandardisedproductrecomendationacroschanelsthatsatisfies
tailor-madecustomerneds,andintroducedaplicationsforscenariosincludingproactive
serviceformobilebankingbreakpointsandfundtransferinterception,recordinganaverageof4
milionrecomendationserviceinstancesperday.Meanwhile,theBankcontinuedtodevelop
theAIoutboundcalchanel,focusedonpromotingthenewmodelof“AI-Humancolaborative
cal”,andapliedinteligentolstocontinuouslyempowermanualchanels,which
significantlyimprovedserviceficiencyandprovidedmorecustomerswithcaringonline
services.In2024,outboundcalsweremadeto39.14milioncustomers,upby9.79percent.
yearonyear.
FinancialMarkets
TheBank’sfinancialmarketsbusinesincludesinterbankbusinesandotherfinancialmarkets
busines.TheBank’sfinancialmarketsegmenthasbenrespondingtothecomplicatedand
dynamiceconomicandfinancialsituationathomeandabroad,byfolowingcloselythenational
policiesandcaryingoutitsdutyofsuportingtherealeconomywithfinancialservices.It
stayedcomitedtofivedirections,i.e.“depeningintegration,improvingcapability,ensuring
riskcontrol,enlargingthescale,andbostingprofitability”,improveditstructuralcapability
andexpandedsystematicadvantagesthroughbuildingabusinesystemthatintegratesales
service,investmentandtransactionandriskcontrolresearch(“S-T-R”),toservemorecustomers
andcreategreatervalue.
Fortheyearsended31December2023and2024,theBank’sfinancialmarketbusinesrecorded
anetoperatingincomeofRMB21.67bilion(representingadecreasefromRMB25.38bilionin
2022)andRMB26.74bilion(representinganincreasefromRMB21.67bilionin2023),
respectively,acountingfor11.36percent.and13.38percent.oftheBank’snetoperating
income,respectively.Forthesameperiod,theBank’snon-interestnetincomefromfinancial
marketbusinesrecordedRMB18.85bilion(representinganincreasefromRMB18.46bilionin
2022)andRMB27.37bilion(representinganincreasefromRMB18.85bilionin2023),
respectively,acountingfor33.89percent.and44.32percent.oftheBank’snetnon-interest
income,respectively.
Customers
Basedonthe“S-T-R”model,theBanktapedintotheblueoceanofinstitutionalcustomers.
Centringonfivemajorareasofurbanandruralcomercialbanking,securities,funds,elements
andinsurance,theBankdevelopedbusinesmodelsfeaturingcombinedoperation,chain
marketingandcrostraficdiversion,toconstantlybostheoperatingeficiencyindiferent
industries.Comprehensivelyleveragingdigitaloperationtols,suchasCITIC“Interbank+”,per
CRMandMP,theBankforgediferentiatedcompetitiveadvantagesinkeyindustriesand
regionsthroughthe“goingtothecountrysideandprimary-levelinstitutions”initiative.Asat31
December2024,the“Interbank+”platformrecorded3,022acounts,anincreaseof182acounts
fromthenumberasat31December2023.
BusinesesandProducts
FinancialInterbankBusines
TheBankhascontinuedtoexpandthescopeofitsbusinescoperationwithotherbanksand
financialinstitutionsafterachievingfulcoverageofmainstreamfinancialinstitutions.
Asat31December2022,2023and2024,theBank’sbalanceofinancialinterbankasets
(includingdepositsandplacementswith,loanstobanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions,
takingintoacountacruedinterestandalowanceforimpairmentloses)amountedto
RMB297.00bilion,RMB318.82bilionandRMB532.99bilion,respectively.Asat31
December2022,2023and2024,theBank’sbalanceofinancialinterbankliabilities(including
depositsandplacementsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions,takingintoacount
acruedinterest)amountedtoRMB1,214.52bilion,RMB1,014.21bilionandRMB1,057.04
bilion,respectively.
TheBank’sbildiscountingbusineshasbentargetinginclusive,grenandstrategicemerging
industriesaswelasmanufacturingandkeysectorsofrealeconomy,chanelinglow-costfunds
totherealeconomy.Fortheyearended31December2024,thevolumeofbildiscounting
businesreachingRMB1,577.98bilion,serving19,526acountsofcorporatecustomers,of
which14,385or73.67percent.weremicroandsmalenterprises.Fortheyearended31
December2023,thevolumeofbildiscountingbusinesreachedRMB1,547.13bilion,serving
16,777corporatebankingcustomers,ofwhich11,687or69.66percent.weremicroandsmal
enterprises.
TheBanklaunchedtheCITIC“Interbank+”platformonlineinthefirsthalfof2017.Itisa
one-stopinterbankfinancialserviceplatformthatintegratestraditionalfinanceandtheinternet.
Folowingtheoperatingphilosophyof“OneCITIC,OneCustomer”,theBankintegrated
resourcesincoperationwiththefinancialsubsidiariesofCITICGrouptofurtherdevelopthe
CITIC“Interbank+”platform.Focusingonthedemandofinancialinstitutionsforwealth
management,marketmakingtransactions,andinteligentservices,theBankdeployedthe
financialmarketbusinesesfeaturing“flor+over-the-counter”tradingand“domestic+
overseas”operations,andevelopedthremajorfeatures,i.e.“PremiumProductStore”,
“Cloud-basedInterbankMarketTradingHal”and“InteligentandDigitalComunication
Platform”.Centringonrenewalandupgrade,customerexperienceandfirst-linecustomer
services,theBankcompletedfastupgradeofeatures,andgradualyformedthrevaluechains
respectivelyofwealthmanagement,asetmanagementandcomprehensivefinancing.The
“Interbank+”platformrecordedanonlinebusinesvolumeofRMB2.25trilionfortheyear
ended31December2024,upbyRMB0.43trilionyearonyear.
ForexBusines
TheBank’sforexbusinesiscomitedtoservetherealeconomy,vigorouslysuportedthe
transmisionandimplementationofregulatorypolicies.TheBankactivelyfulfilsits
responsibilitiesasamarketmakerandpromotedthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheforex
market,providingenterprisesandoverseasinstitutionalinvestorswithexchangeraterisk
solutions.In2024,theBankcontinuouslyprovidedquotationtotheinterbankforexmarket.Its
forexmarketmakingvolumerecordedU.S.$3.35trilion,increasingby28.35percent.yearon
year,andstayingaheadinthemarket.TheBankadedthequotationtradingofIndonesian
RupederivativesandthetradingofMacaoPataca,andwasamongthefirstgrouptoparticipate
intheKoreanWonspreadeliveryforwardtradingoftheChinaForeignExchangeTrading
System.Curently,ithasthelistedirectransactionbetwenRMBand20curenciesof
countriesalongtheBeltandRoadInitiativesuchasSouthAfricanRand,KazakhstanTenge,
ThaiBaht,MacaoPatacandSingaporeDolar.Unswervinglyfolowingregulatoryorientations,
itstepedupthepublicityofthexchangerateriskneutralityconcept,andhelpedenterprises
establishthexchangerateriskmanagementmechanism.Itcontinuedtostrengthenforex
capabilitybuilding,enrichedthexchangeratehedgeproductsystem,providedprofesionaland
comprehensiveforexservices,andhelpedenterprises,particularlymicro,smaland
medium-sizedenterprisesimprovethecapabilityofmanagingexchangeraterisk.Itservedthe
high-levelopening-upofthefinancialindustry,andoferedcros-borderinstitutionalinvestors
withsolutionsincludingforexservices.Foreignexchangetradingservicesforcros-border
institutionalinvestorsexcededU.S.$200.0bilion,upby68.26percent.yearonyear.TheBank
tokanactivepartintheself-disciplineinitiativesinChina’sforexmarket,andsuportedthe
progresinvariousworkincludingself-disciplinemanagement,marketregulationand
internationalexchanges.
BondBusines
TheBank’sbondbusinestargeteditsfunctioninprovidingcustomerswithintegratedfinancing
services,activelycariedoutbondinvestmentransactionswithproprietaryfunds,providing
customerswithigh-qualityfinancialservicesforfund-raising,andoferedfinancialiquidity
forthedevelopmentoftherealeconomy.In2024,theBankearnestlyperformeditsdutyasa
centralgovernmentbondunderwriter,vigorouslysuportedtheisuanceofcentralgovernment
bondsinprimarymarkets,andprovidedstrongfundsuportforservingnationalstrategiesand
suportingtherealeconomy.TheBankrankedamongthetopjoint-stockbanksintermsof
comprehensiveunderwritingperformanceforthreconsecutiveyears.Itgavefulplaytoits
profesionalisminbondinvestment,stepedupcolaborationbetwentheHeadOficeand
branches,strengthenedtheficiencyoftransactioncirculation,unlockedthenewmomentumof
colaboration,efectivelysatisfiedthecomprehensivefinancingservicenedsofcorporate
customers,andempoweredtheintegratedmanagementofinterbankcustomers.
TheBankfulfileditsdutiesandresponsibilitiesasacoremarketmakerintheinterbankbond
market,continuedtocaryoutbilateralandrequestedmarketmarkingquotations,andactively
oferedthemarketpricingbenchmarkandliquiditysuport,rankingamongthetopmarket
makersbyseveralindicators.In2024,theBanklaunchedaseriesofinovativeproducts,
includingtheInovationDevelopmentIndexandbondbaskets,amongwhichtheBank’snew
qualityproductivitybondbasketwasthefirstmarket-widefinancialinstrumenthemedonew
qualityproductivity,whichasprovidedinvestorswithanovelavenueforthematicinvestments,
launchedthefirstIMcontractransactionundertheNorthboundBondConectprograminthe
market,andasistedtheChinaForeignExchangeTradeSystemandShanghaiClearingHousein
caryingouthefirstbatchof“SwapConect”contractcompresionbusinesinthemarket.It
sucesfulylaunchedthefirstbatchofnewinterestrateswapcontractsinthemarket,and
activelyparticipatedintheinovationofthederivativesmarket.Asforthemarketmaking
busines,theBankactivelyimplementedtheinterconectivitymechanisminthebondmarket,
andmadegreaterefortstofacilitateservicesforoverseasinstitutionalinvestors,stayingahead
inthemarketintermsoftheBondConectandbondsetlementagencybusineses,and
continuouslycontributingtothehigh-standardopening-upofthebondmarket.Athesametime,
theBankimplementedtheinclusivefinancepolicy,steadilypromotedtheOTCbondbusinesof
smalandmedium-sizedfinancialinstitutions,andbuiltawhole-procesintegratedOTCbond
systemtoservesmalandmedium-sizedfinancialinstitutionstofacilitatetheirparticipationin
thebondmarketandbolsterthedevelopmentofthemulti-levelbondmarket.
MonetaryMarketBusines
TheBank’smonetarymarketbusinesconductsbondrepurchaseinbothlocalandforeign
curencies,interbanklendingandinterbankcertificatesofdepositisuetoenrichfinancing
chanelsforsmalandmedium-sizedcomercialbanks,non-bankingfinancialinstitutionsas
welasothertradingentitiesoastohelpthemtometheirshort-termfinancingneds.In
2024,theBankactivelyconductedbondrepurchase,interbanklendingandisuanceofinterbank
certificatesofdepositsinbothlocalandforeigncurencies,continuedtoenhancethefinancing
capacityinthemonetarymarket,earnestlyperformedthedutiesofaprimarydealerintheopen
market,andactivelymetheshort-termfinancingnedsofsmalandmedium-sizedcomercial
banks,non-bankingfinancialinstitutionsaswelasothertradingentities.Itproactively
participatedintheinovationandbuildingoftradingmechanisms,launchedthefirstbatchof
pledge-stylegovernmentbondrepurchasetransactionsundergeneralrepoandswapfacilitiesin
thewholemarket,andconcludedthefirstanonymouslocalgovernmentbondcontractexpansion
repurchaseinthemarket,thethre-partyforeigncurencyrepurchasewithYulanbondbasketas
colateralandtheOTCrepurchaseofbondsundercustodyofShanghaiClearingHouseforsmal
andmedium-sizedfinancialinstitutions,thusfurtherconsolidatingitspositionasacoredealerin
theinterbankmarket.In2024,theBankrecordedatradingvolumeofRMB28.70trilioninthe
RMBmoneymarket,theisuanceofRMBinterbankcertificatesofdepositreachedRMB1.42
trilion,thetradingvolumeintheforeigncurencymoneymarketofaproximatelyU.S.$536.11
bilion,andtheisuanceofinterbankcertificatesofdepositinforeigncurenciesamountedto
aproximatelyU.S.$630milion.
PreciousMetalBusines
TheBank’spreciousmetalbusinesfocusesonservingtherealeconomywithfinancialservices,
enrichingtransactionstrategiesandincreasingbusinesincome.In2024,theBankactively
servedenterprisesacrosthepreciousmetalindustrychainthroughjointmarketingbetwenthe
HeadOficeandbranches,steadilypromotedcustomerproductsandprovidedcustomerswith
specialisedservicesuchasleasing,valuereservationandwarehousereceiptransaction.It
strengthenedmarketresearchandjudgment,activelyperformeditsdutyasanimporter,enhanced
thealocationtocoretradingoperations,andvigorouslypursuedbilateralswingtrading
strategiesthroughdigitalmeans.AsoneofthefirstgoldmarketmakersontheShanghaiGold
Exchange,theBankperformsthedutiesandobligationsasamarketmaker,continuously
conductedmarket-makingquotations,andactivelyprovidedliquiditysuportothemarket.In
2024,theBankremainedathetopofthemarketinmarketmaking.
AsetManagementBusines
TheBank’sasetmanagementbusinesisthekeylinkandroleinthevaluechainofits“wealth
management–asetmanagement–comprehensivefinancing”.TheBank’subsidiaryCITIC
WealthManagementleveragestheadvantagesofsynergywithintheCITICGroupand
colaborationbetwentheparentbankandsubsidiariesaswelasitsownasetorganizationand
investmentmanagementcapacitiestocontinuouslyforgeanal-roundasetmanagementbusines
linewithcorecompetitivenes,afulrangeofproducts,widecustomercoverageandleading
comprehensivestrength,andstrivestobuilditselfintoafirst-clasenterpriseinworldwithan
al-aroundasetmanagementbusines.
TheBank’sasetmanagementbusinesfoloweda“customer-centric”operationphilosophy.
CITICWealthManagementestablisheda“6+2”productsystemencompasingsixmajortracks
namelymoney,money+,fixedincome,fixedincome+,hybrid,equity,alongwithtwonewtracks
ofprojectsandstockrights.Meanwhile,itactivelyexploredscenario-basedbusinesesuchas
pensionfinance,wealthinheritanceandiscretionarytrust,tobuildafulifecyclewealth
managementservicesystem.
Givingprioritytothequalityandeficiencyoftherealeconomy,theBankfulyleveragesits
strengthofasetalocationplatformandsuportedhigh-qualitydevelopmentofthereal
economythroughitsfinancialresources,placingfocusesonFinTech,greneconomy,pension
financeandinclusivewealthmanagement:
(cid:129)FinTech:withafocusonpromotingsoundcirculationamong“technology,industriesand
finance”,CITICWealthManagementenhancedsuportforinovativetechnologiesuchas
newenergy,newmaterials,next-generationinformationtechnologyandbiomedicine;
(cid:129)greneconomy:CITICWealthManagementproactivelyactsonthegrenandsustainable
developmentphilosophyandsuportedgrendevelopmentinkeyareas.In2024,CITIC
WealthManagementisuedRMB8.81bilionwealthmanagementproductsonthemesof
ESG,grenetc;
(cid:129)inclusivewealthmanagement:in2024,CITICWealthManagementfurtherexpandedthe
“charity+finance”modelandcontinuedtodevelop“CaringforChildren”serieswealth
managementproducts.Asat31December2024,ithad21wealthmanagementproducts
worthatotalofaproximatelyRMB11.77bilion.Withthoseforts,itfulfiledthemision
ofsuportingcomonprosperitythroughwealthmanagement;
(cid:129)pensionfinance:in2024,CITICWealthManagementparticipatedinthedevelopmentofa
pensioninsurancesystemwithChinesecharacteristics.Asat31December2024,ithad169
ongoing“Xinyi”seriesproductswhichweredesignedtometpensioninvestmentneds,
withascaleofaproximatelyRMB70.42bilion.
TheBankadherestoatechnology-drivenaproachinitsasetmanagementbusinesand
strengthenedtheintegrationofdata,businesandtechnologyathetoplevel.In2024,CITIC
WealthManagementestablishedthe“DigitalandInteligentWealthManagement”technology
empowermentsystem,intensifiedefortstobuildadigitalisationtalenteam,andadvancedsix
majordigitaltransformationprojects.Centringaroundthevaluechainofwealthmanagement
busines,itadheredtotechnology-drivendevelopment,andcontinuedtofosternewquality
productiveforces.
Asat31December2024,thewealthmanagementproductsamountedtoRMB1.99trilion,an
increaseof15.29percent.fromthendofthepreviousyear,ofwhichthescaleofnew
net-worthmanagementproductsreachedRMB1.95trilion,acountingfor97.68percent.ofthe
total.TheBankcumulativelyservedaproximately22,567,300wealthmanagementcustomers,
representinganincreaseof37.79percent.ascomparedtothenumberofwealthmanagement
customersasat31December2023.In2024,theBankrealisedincomefromwealthmanagement
businesofaproximatelyRMB4.23bilion,upby47.87percent.yearonyear.
DISTRIBUTIONCHANELS
Asat31December2024,theBankhad1,470outletsin153largeandmedium-sizedcitiesinthe
PRC,aLondonBranchandaHongKongBranch.Inadition,theBankiscontinuously
promotingtheuseofonlinebankingchanels,suchasInternetbankingandmobilebanking.The
Bankisabletoprovideitscustomerswitheficientbankingservicesthroughitsextensive
networkofphysicaloutletsandonlinechanels.
ThetablebelowsetsoutheBank’sbalanceofdepositsfromcustomersbygeographicalregion
asat31December2024.
RegionBalanceProportion
RMBmilion%oftotal
HeadOfice
.
8,4840.1
BohaiRim
.
1,566,35326.7
YangtzeRiverDelta
.
1,509,60125.7
PearlRiverDeltandWestStrait
.
926,83815.8
CentralChina
.
779,61613.3
WesternChina
.
596,56610.2
NortheasternChina
.
126,5302.2
Overseas
.
350,3236.0
Total
.
5,864,311100.0
PhysicalOutlets
Asat31December2024,theBankhad1,470outletsin153medium-sizedandlargecitiesinthe
Chinesemainland,including37tier-onebranches(directlymanagedbyitsHeadOfice),125
tier-twobranches,and1,308sub-branches(including30comunity/microandsmal
sub-branches),plus1,509self-servicebanks(includingonsiteandofsiteself-servicebanks),
4,456self-serviceterminalsand9,593smartelermachines.
Intermsofthelayoutofoverseasoutlets,theBanksetupaLondonBranch,aHongKong
BranchandaSydneyRepresentativeOfice.Asat31December2024,CNCBI,anafiliateofthe
Bank,had31outletsandtwobusineswealthmanagementcentresinHongKong,Macau,New
York,LosAngeles,SingaporeandtheChinesemainland.CNCBInvestmenthad3subsidiariesin
HongKongandtheChinesemainland.JSCAltynBankhadsevenoutletsandoneprivate
bankingcentreinKazakhstan.
TheBank’sLondonBranch,uponaprovalofthePrudentialRegulationAuthorityandthe
FinancialConductAuthorityoftheUK,openedforbusineson21June2019.TheBank’s
LondonBranchistheBank’sfirstoverseasbranchdirectlymanagedbytheHeadOfice.It
conductswholesalebankinganditsmainbusinescopecoversdeposits,loansuchasbilateral
lending,syndicatedlending,tradefinanceandcros-borderM&Afinance,financialmarkets
servicesuchasagencyspotforeignexchangetrading,moneymarketrading,derivativetrading,
ofshoreRMBtrading,bondrepurchaseandinvestmentinandisuanceofbondsandcertificates
ofdeposits,aswelasfinancialservicesuchascros-borderRMBpaymentsetlement.It
proactivelyexploresmarketoportunitiesresultedfromthefluctuationsofmacroeconomy,and
staysactiveinthemoneymarketandforexmarket.TheBank’sLondonBranchundertokthe
forextransactionsbusinesoftheHeadOficeduringEuropeantradingsesions,provided
customerswitheficientandconvenientforexservicesthroughoutheday,activelyperformedits
dutiesasaninterbankforexmarketmaker,andoferedthemarketcontinuoustwo-way
quotations.TheBank’sLondonBranchrecordedaproprietarytradingvolumeofU.S.$36.51
bilion,andaforextradingvolumeofU.S.$36.58bilionasanagentoftheHeadOficeforthe
yearended31December2024.
TheBank’sLondonBranchachievedanoperatingincomeofU.S.$39.90milion,U.S.$28.15
milionandU.S.$36.73milion,fortheyearsended31December2022,2023and2024,
respectively.
On8June2023,theBank’sHongKongBranchwasgrantedthelicenseforoperationbythe
HongKongMonetaryAuthority.On27March2024,asaprovedbytheHongKongMonetary
Authority,theHongKongBranchoftheBankhasbenoficialyestablished.
RetailOnlineChanels
TheBankhasplacedsignificantemphasisondevelopingrobustretailonlinechanelstomet
thenedsofitsretailcustomers.Throughitsinternetandmobilebankingaplications,theBank
oferspersonalisedandexclusiveuserexperiencetoitsretailcustomers.
ChinaCITICBankAP
In2024,theBankcontinuedtoptimisethebasicservicescenariosofthemobilebankingAp
withafocusonuserexperienceandthroughthepathwayof“scenarioservices–trafic
distribution–businesmonetization”,andalsocariedoutproductoperationtoimprove
customerservicexperience.
Intermsofscenarioservices,theBankredesignedthexperiencejourneyforthreimportant
businescenarios,i.e.,acountrestructure,transactiondetails(income/expenseanalysis),and
membership,andintegratedlocalizedlifestyleservicescenariostofosterascenariofactive
users.Itupgradedthemembershiptiersystem,unifiedtheviewofmembershiplevel-based
benefitsandrights,andevelopedsixgrowth-orientedtols.
Intermsoftraficdistribution,basedonthexistinginteligentdistribution,theBankbuilta
“people–product–scenariostraficdistributionlargemodel”acordingtotheuserlifecycle,
productpreferenceanalysis,andscenario-basedinsights,toimprovethetraficalocation
eficiency.
Intermsofbusinesmonetisation,theBankcreatedonlineproductselectionscenariosuchas
“XinxinFamily”,“NightMarketofWealthManagement”and“ProductMap”,optimisedthe
pre-sales,in-procesandafter-salesprocesesforwealthmanagement,funds,insurance,and
deposits,providedcustomerswithfulifecycleacompanyingserviceswiththehelpofdigital
wealthadvisors,enhancedtheonlinedigitaloperationcapacityforwealthmanagementproducts
andensuredthetransformationofbusinesvalue.Astothedevelopmentofeaturedcustomer
groups,theBankcontinuedtoenhancefeaturedservicesforGenerationZ,midle-agedand
silver-agedcustomergroupsthroughupgradingcardservicesforyoungcustomers,Pension
AcountBok3.0,andasetauthorisationandsharingservicesetc.Itconsolidatedthe
cros-scenariosuportviathe“SuperCustomerRepresentativeServiceTeam”,reinforcedthe
“BetheCFOofYourOwnLife”valuepropositionandstrengthenedthebrandimageofa
“caringbank”.
In2024,ChinaCITICBankAPrecordedaproximately18.88miliononlinemonthlyactive
acounts(MAUs),andthetotalnumberofcustomersgrantedloansthroughtheLendingChanel
reachedaproximately1,938,100.
MobileCardSpaceAP
TheBankupgradedMobileCardSpaceAp11.0,launchedtwonewportalsof“CreditCard”
and“Discounts”,andcontinuouslyimprovedtheuserexperienceofcorebenefitreception
procesestoachievestructuredandvisualizedbenefits.Itwasoneofthefirstbatchinthe
industrytoreleasetheHarmonyOSEditionofthecreditcardAp,andlaunchedthe
senior-friendlyversion3.0oftheMobileCardSpaceAp.Centeringaroundtheinterfacedesign,
functionalworkflows,andsecurityperformance,theBankoptimisedthecorecardservicesfor
thelderlycustomers,andbuiltanewCardSecurityCenter,toprovidelderlycustomerswith
one-stopservicesandsetings.In2024,theMobileCardSpaceAprecordedaproximately
22,469,400onlinemonthlyactiveacounts,anincreaseof13.05percent.yearonyear.
RemoteCustomerManagementService
In2024,theBankestablishedtheRemoteCustomerManagementServiceCenter,andepened
multi-chanelcolaborationbetwenremoteoperations,onlineAplatforms,andoutlet-based
customermanagers.Foronlineusers,theBankapliedinteligentechnologiestoidentifyand
predictpainpoints,providedprecisepersonalizedservicesviaphonecals,WeCom,andother
chanels,andensureda“one-pointaces,ful-chanelresponse”experience.Forcustomers
beyondthereachofoflineoutlets,theremoteasistanteamscolaboratedwithbranch-based
customermanagerstodeliveracompanyingservicesintegratedwithmarketing,transformed
traditionalservicesuchaswealthmanagement,benefitnotifications,andeventupdatesinto
rapidonlinesolutionsviaremotengagement,andsignificantlyexpandedservicecoverage.In
2024,theBank’sRemoteCustomerManagementServiceCenterproactivelyreachedcustomers
forhundredsofmiliontimes,coveringnear20milioncustomers.
OpenBanking
TheBankadvancedthedevelopmentofopenbankingandthescenario-basedecosystem.
Throughstandardised,modularandlightdockingsolutions(includingbutnotlimitedtoAPI,
SDK,H5andWeChatMiniProgram),itembededfinancial/non-financialservicesinto
third-partycoperationscenariosandintroducedthird-partyservicestopromotetherapidoutput
ofretailbanking,inclusivefinance,corporatebankingandothercharacteristicproductsand
services,andtheficientintroductionofexternalresourcesfromcoperativeplatforms.In
2024,theBankjointlydevelopedscenariosuchasacount,wealth,paymentandbilpayment
withindustriesthroughstandardisedproductcomponents,servingmorethan85.51milion
person-timesandrecordingmorethanRMB551.6bilionincumulativetransactions.
CorporateOnlineChanels
In2024,theBankcontinuedtostrengthencorporateonlinechanelbuilding,launchedSmart
OnlineBanking5.0,andrealised“zero-distance”contractsigningforcorporateonlinebanking,
simplifyingcontractingprocedures.Itimprovedthe“self-service”experience,establisheda
“guidedservice”modelforonlinebanking,andleveragedcustomerbehaviourinsightstoguide
customerstoperatethroughinteligentprompts.TheBankintroducedaseriesofspecialzones
suchastheTaskCenter,ProductCenter,AdminDashboardandCloudCounterSeries,to
improvetheone-stopbusineshandlingeficiency.Itcomprehensivelyupgradedthesystems,
andprovidedsuportforUnionTech,Kylinandotherdomesticoperatingsystems.Itenhanced
theintensiveoperationofchanels,builtafour-tieroperationandmaintenancesystem,and
apliedco-screninteractivetoltoimprovequalityandeficiencyofcustomerservices.Asat
thendofthe2024,theBankrecordedaproximately1,227,900customersacroscorporate
onlinechanels,upby12.20percent.overthenumberofcustomersasat31December2023,
andthecoveragerateofcorporatecustomersthroughonlinechanelsreached96.95percent.In
2024,227miliontransactionswerenabledthroughcorporateonlinechanels,upby5.38per
cent.yearonyear,andtheamountoftransactionshitRMB177.72trilion,upby8.76percent.
yearonyear.
SubsidiariesandJointVentures
SetoutbelowaretheBank’smainsubsidiariesandotherjointventureswhichtheBankis
engagedin:
(cid:129)CIFHisawholy-ownedsubsidiaryoftheBank.Itsmainbusinescopeincludes
comercialbankingandnon-bankingfinancialservices,andservesastheBank’smain
platformforconductingoverseasbusines.CIFHconductsitscomercialbankingbusines
mainlyviaitsholdingsubsidiaryCNCBI(inwhichCIFHholdsa75percent.,equity
interest),andconductsitsnon-bankingfinancialbusinesprimarilyviaCIAM(inwhich
CIFHholdsa46percent.equityinterest):
(cid:129)CNCBIisawhole-licensecomercialbankthatofersabroadspectrumofinancial
servicestocustomersacrostheregion.AsthemainchaneloftheBank’soverseas
businesandcrosbordersynergy,itgivesfulplayofthesynergybetwentheBank
andCNCBI,providedcomprehensivefinancingservicesaroundcustomers’ned
regarding“equity,debt,loanandinvestment”.In2024,itsucesfulybuilthelayout
ofcros-borderwealthmanagementservicesthatcombinesChinesemainland
branches,HongKongprivatebankingandSingaporeprivatebanking,developing
cros-borderbusinesintoanewengineofincomeincrease,andachievingtwo-digit
growthinboththenumberofhigh-net-worthcustomersandincomefromcros-border
busines.Meanwhile,tofurtherspedupFinTechtransformationandempower
businesdevelopment,itestablishedCITICBankDigitalandInteligent(Shenzhen)
InformationTechnologyCo.,Ltd,andcomencedoperationsinearly2025.
(cid:129)CIAMisaHongKong-basedinstitutionmainlyengagedinprivatequityinvestment
andasetmanagement.
(cid:129)CNCBInvestmentisanoverseaswholy-controledsubsidiaryoftheBankestablishedin
HongKong.ThebusinescopeofCNCBInvestmentcoverslending(holdingaHongKong
moneylenderlicense),investment(mainlyincludingdebtsecuritiesinvestment,fund
investment,stockinvestmentandlong-termequityinvestment,etc.),andoverseaslicensed
investmentbankingbusinesandomesticequityinvestmentfundmanagementbusinesvia
itsownsubsidiaries.
(cid:129)CITICFinancialLeasingisawholy-ownedsubsidiaryoftheBank.Itsbusinescope
mainlycoversfinancialeasing.
(cid:129)CITICWealthManagementisawholy-ownedsubsidiaryoftheBank.Itmainlyengages
intheisuanceofwealthmanagementproducts,investmentandmanagementofinvestor
asetsundercustodyandfinancialadvisoryandconsultingservices.
(cid:129)CITICaiBankis65.70percent.ownedbytheBank.Itisaninovativeinternetbank
jointlyestablishedbytheBankandFujianBaiduBoruiNetworkTechnologyCo.,Ltd.
(cid:129)JSCAltynBankis50.1percent.ownedbytheBank.Itmainlyengagesinbanking
businesinKazakhstan.
(cid:129)Lin’anCITICRuralBankis51percent.ownedbytheBank.Itmainlyengagesin
generalcomercialbankingbusines.
RISKMANAGEMENT
TheBankcontinuouslyimprovesthecomprehensiveriskmanagementsystemthatis“efective
incontrolingrisksandpromotingdevelopment”,andconstantlydepenstheprudentialrisk
complianceculture.In2024,itpresedaheadwiththeimplementationofthe“FivePolicies”,
integratedexecutingvariousdecisionsandplansoftheCentralComiteoftheChinese
ComunistParty(“CPC”)andpromotingthefiveprioritiesinfinancewithseizingbusines
oportunities,andguidedtargetextensionandwithdrawalofcredit.Itimprovedtheunified
creditmanagementsystem,andstrengthenedregionalandcustomerconcentrationcontrol.It
depenedthemechanismforintegratedcreditaproval,managementandinspection,improved
theful-timeaproversystem,strengthenedpost-lendingmanagementandbuildingofthe
colateralmanagementsystem,andrefinedthewhole-procesmanagementmechanismforcredit
busines.Itightenedqualitycontroloveralasets,andclasifiedasetstrictly.Itpushed
forwardriskprojectsdefusing,increasedefortsincashrecovery,andtapedthevalueof
writen-ofasets.Itdepenedthecomprehensiveriskpenetrationmanagementofsubsidiaries,
strengthenedthebuildingofprofesionalriskmanagementeams,andenhancedtherisk
managementcapabilitiesoftheBank.
TheBankmaderiskapetiteadrivetotransmitandimplementnationalpolicyorientations,
upheldaprudentoveralriskapetite,andmadeconsistentefortstoensurecomplianceand
preventsystemicrisks.TheBankelaboratedonriskapetitefromfourperspectivesofvalue,
capital,riskandsocialresponsibility,definedquantitativeindicatorsofriskapetiteatdiferent
levels,andclearlyspecifiedbotom-linerequirementsforthemanagementofmajorisks
asociatedwithcredit,market,operationandliquidity,amongothers.TheBankstrengthenedthe
conectionofriskapetitewithcreditpolicies,risklimits,capitalmanagement,andapraisal
andasesment,highlightingbothuniformityandiference,intensifiedriskapetite
managementofsubsidiaries,andadvancedthefectivetransmisionandexecutionofrisk
apetiteacrostheGroup.
TheBankcontinuouslystrengthensdigitalriskcontrol,optimisedanditeratedigitalriskcontrol
tols,andpushedforwardthebuildingoftheriskmanagementsystem.Itdepenedata
integrationandgovernance,improvedigitalriskmanagementinthewholeprocescovering
riskidentification,measurementandevaluation,monitoring,reportingandcontrol,andupgraded
riskmanagementomakeitincreasinglypoweredbydatandinteligenceinsteadofbeingbased
oninformationalone.
Credit Risk Management Committee |
---|
Credit Risk Warning Committee |
Non-performing Assets Disposal Committee |
Compliance Department: compliance/ money-laundering/ sanctions risk | Operation Management Department: credit risk (loan granting) | General Office: reputational risk | |
---|---|---|---|
Asset and Liability Department: strategy risk/ liquidity risk/ interest rate risk in the banking book | Information Technology Management Department: information technology risk |
ThefolowingchartsetsoutheBank’sriskmanagementstructure:
Board of SupervisorsBoard of Directors
Risk Management Comite
Board of Directors,
Audit and Related Party
Transactions Control Comite
Board of Supervisors
Risk and Internal Control Comite
Risk Management
Department
comprehensive/
credit/market/
operational/
concentration/
country risk
CreditExecution
Department:
credit risk
Law and Aset
Preservation
Department:
Audit
credit/legal risk
Department
Regional
Risk
audit centers
Management
Department
Credit
Execution
Department
Law and Aset
Preservation
Department
Relevant branch
departments
Other
Branch
branch leaders
President
Board of
directors of
subsidiaries
Risk Management
Department
of subsidiaries
Senior
management
of subsidiaries
Branch
risk director
Vice President of the Bank in
charge of risk management
President and
the President’s Ofice
Bank
Vice Presidents of the
and
Senior Management
Branches
subsidiaries
Head
Ofice
CreditRiskManagement
Creditriskreferstotheriskofabankincuringlosesinitsbusinesduetothefailureofits
borowersortransactioncounterpartiestofulfiltheobligationspecifiedinrelevantagrements
orcontracts.TheBank’screditriskmainlycomesfromvariouscreditbusineses,includingbut
notlimitedtoloans(factoringincluded),guarante,aceptance,loancomitmentsandother
on-andof-balanceshetcreditbusineses,bondinvestmentofbankingbok,derivativestrading
andsecurityfinancing,structuredfinanceandotherbusineses.Undertheoveralobjectiveof
maintainingstableasetqualityandincreasingtheproportionofhigh-qualitycustomersand
guidedbytheprincipleofservingtherealeconomyandpreventingrisks,theBankcontinuously
optimiseditscreditstructure,enhancedcomprehensivefinancialservicecapabilities,
strengthenedthewhole-procescreditmanagement,preventedsystemicrisks,andkeptcredit
riskswithinatolerablerange.
TheBankstrictlyimplementedtheAdministrativeMeasuresforLargeExposuresofComercial
BanksreleasedbyformerCBIRCandotherelevantprovisions,proactivelyconducted
managementoflargexposuresundertheframeworkofcomprehensiveriskmanagement,
reinforcedtheinstitutionalfoundation,andcariedoutstatisticalmonitoringandregulatory
submisioninanorderlymaner.In2024,theBankstrictlyimplementedtheidentificationand
clasificationstandardsforcustomerswithlargexposures,withalindicatorsrelatedtolarge
exposureswithinregulatorylimits.
In2024,inordertoactivelyadaptomarketdevelopmentsandchangesinthepolicy
environment,theBanktokvariousmeasurestoimprovethecapability,qualityand
efectivenesofpost-lendingmanagement,therebyrealisingcontinuousvaluecreation.It
implementedtherequirementsof“YearforDepenedPost-lendingManagement”,and
continuouslyadvancedthedevelopmentofpost-lendingmanagementsystem.TheBankrevised
thepolicyonpost-lendingmanagementofcorporatecustomers,andfurtherimprovedrelevant
mechanisms.Itcontinuedtocaryoutstratifiedandclasifiedriskmonitoring,andstrengthened
riskinvestigationofkeyareasandkeycustomers.Italsoimprovedthearlywarningcomite
mechanism,optimisedearlywarningstrategies,andfurtherbroughtintoplaytheroleofearly
warningofrisk.Itorganisedspecialinspectionsofkeypost-lendingareasandstrictly
implementedregulatoryrequirements.
MarketRiskManagement
Marketriskreferstotheriskofon-andof-balanceshetbusinesesofabankincuringloses
duetounfavourablechangesinmarketprices(includinginterestrate,exchangerate,stockprice
andcomodityprice).ThemainmarketriskconfrontingtheBankincludesinterestrateriskand
exchangeraterisk.TheBankhasestablishedamarketriskmanagementpolicysystemcovering
marketriskidentification,measurement,monitoring,controlandreporting.Byclosely
monitoringmarketrisks,strictlyimplementingproductacesandrisklimitmanagement,timely
conductingriskmeasurementandreportingandothermeasures,theBankhaspreventedand
controleditsmarketrisk.ThetargetofmarketriskmanagementoftheBankistocontrol
marketriskwithinthereasonablerangeandmaximiserisk-adjustedreturnsbasedonitsrisk
apetite.
In2024,theBankmeasuredmarketriskcapitalacordingtotheRulesonCapitalManagement
ofComercialBanks,andcontinuedtoconsolidatethesystemandatafoundationofthemarket
riskmeasurement.Italsoimprovedthemarketriskmanagementsystem,andrevisedrelevant
rulesformarketrisklimitmanagement,strestesting,contingencyplansandreporting
management,inabidtoenhancemanagementefectivenes.Inadition,theBankcontinuously
trackedandmonitoredmarketfluctuationsofinterestrateandexchangerate,strengthenedrisk
analysisandjudgement,conductedriskwarningandreporting,andefectivelypreventedand
respondedtomarketrisks.Fordetailsofmarketriskcapitalmeasurement,pleaserefertothe
ThirdPilarInformationDisclosureReportof2024isuedbytheBank.Fordetailsofinterest
rategap,foreignexchangexposureandsensitivityanalysis,pleaserefertoNote55(b)ofthe
2024AnualFinancialStatements.
InterestRateRiskManagement
Interestrateriskinthetradingbok
TheBankestablishedacompleterisklimitsystemfortheinterestrateriskinthetradingbok,
setlimitsuchasvalueatrisk,interestratesensitivityandmarketvaluelosacordingto
featuresofdiferentproducts,andregularlyasesedtheinterestrateriskinthetradingbok
throughstrestestingandothertols,soastocontroltheinterestrateriskinthetradingbok
withinitsriskpreference.
TheBank’sinterestrateriskinthetradingbokismainlyafectedbychangesinyieldsofthe
domesticbondmarket.In2024,thedomesticbondmarketyieldsoveralwentdownwardsamid
fluctuations.TheBankcloselytrackedmarketchanges,strengthenedmarketresearchand
judgment,efectivelycariedoutriskmonitoringandwarning,andprudentlycontroledthe
interestrateriskexposureinthetradingbok.
Interestrateriskinthebankingbok
Interestrateriskinthebankingbok,consistingofgaprisk,benchmarkriskandoptionrisk,is
definedastheriskoflosintheoveralearningsandeconomicvalueofthebankingbok
arisingfromadversemovementsininterestrate,maturitystructureandotherfactors.TheBank
managesitsinterestrateriskinthebankingbokwiththebasicobjectiveofcontrolingits
interestrateriskinthebankingbokwithinareasonablerangeacordingtoitsriskmanagement
capability,riskpreferenceandtolerance.Relyingonefectivecomprehensiveriskmanagement,
theBankestablishedasoundmanagementsystemforinterestrateriskinthebankingbok,
includingamulti-levelriskmanagementstructure,riskmanagementstrategiesandproceses,
riskidentification,measurement,monitoring,controlandmitigationsystems,internalcontrol
andauditpolicies,informationmanagementsystems,riskreportingandinformationdisclosure
mechanism,etc.
In2024,theBankcloselyfolowedchangesinmonetarypoliciesandfiscalpolicies,
strengthenedtheanalysisandpredictionofthetrendofmarketinterestrateandthesimulation
andanalysisofcustomerbehaviorchanges,andtokforward-lokingmeasuresforproper
response.Itapliedgapanalysis,sensitivityanalysis,strestestingandothermethodsto
monitortheriskexposurelevelandchangesfromultipledimensionsuchasre-pricingap,
duration,netinterestincomefluctuation(△NI)andeconomicvalueofentityfluctuation(△
EVE).Italsoflexiblyemployedpriceguidance,durationmanagement,scalemanagementand
othermanagementolstoensuretheoveralstabilityoftheBank’sinterestrateriskexposures
inthebankingbok.Withthecombinedefectoftheabovemanagementmeasures,theBank’s
managementindicatorsforinterestrateriskinthebankingbokfluctuatedwithintherisk
tolerancerangeoftheBankin2024.
ExchangeRateRiskManagement
Exchangerateriskreferstotheriskofon-andof-balanceshetbusinesesofabankincuring
losesduetounfavourablechangesinexchangerates.TheBankmainlymeasuresthemagnitude
ofexchangerateriskthroughforeignexchangexposureanalysis.Itsforeignexchangexposure
mainlycomesfromtheforeignexchangepositionformedthroughforeignexchangetransactions
andfromforeigncurencycapitalandforeigncurencyprofits.TheBankmanagesexchangerate
riskbyreasonablymatchingRenminbiandforeigncurencydenominatedasetswithliabilities
denominatedinthesamecurenciesandbymakingapropriateuseofderivativefinancial
instruments.Forforeignexchangexposuresofbank-wideasetsandliabilitiesaswelas
foreignexchangexposuresformedinforeignexchangesetlementandsale,foreignexchange
tradingandothertransactions,theBanksetsexposurelimitstocontrolitsexchangerateriskat
anaceptablelevel.
ThexchangerateriskoftheBankwasmainlysubjectoimpactofchangesintheRenminbi
exchangerateagainstheU.S.dolar.In2024,thexchangerateofRMBagainstU.S.dolar
fluctuated.TheBankstrictlycontroledtheforeignexchangeriskexposuresofrelevant
busineses,andintensifiedroutineriskmonitoring,forewarningandreporting,controlingthe
exchangerateriskwithintheaceptablerange.
LiquidityRiskManagement
Liquidityriskreferstotheriskthatabankisunabletobtainadequatecapitalinatimely
manerandatareasonablecostorepaymaturedebts,performotherpaymentobligationsor
metothercapitalnedsfornormalbusines.TheBank’sliquidityriskmanagementaimsto
efectivelyidentify,measure,monitorandcontroltheliquidityriskathelegalpersonleveland
theGrouplevelbyestablishingascience-basedandsoundsystemforliquidityriskmanagement,
andensuringthatheliquiditydemandcanbemetatareasonablecostinatimelymaneronthe
premiseofcompliancewithregulatoryrequirements.
TheBankhasetuparobustgovernancestructureforliquidityriskmanagement,whichclearly
laysouthedivisionofdutiesamongtheBoardofDirectors,theBoardofSupervisorsandthe
seniormanagementandsubordinatespecialisedcomitesandtherelevantmanagement
departmentsoftheBank,andexplicitlydefinesthestrategies,policiesandprocedureson
liquidityriskmanagement.TheBoardofDirectorsasumestheultimateresponsibilityfor
liquidityriskmanagementoftheBank,andshalreviewandaprovetheliquidityriskapetite,
liquidityriskmanagementstrategy,importantpoliciesandprocedures,etc.TheBoardof
SupervisorsisresponsibleforsupervisingandevaluatingtheperformanceoftheBoardof
Directorsandtheseniormanagementinliquidityriskmanagement,andreportingtothe
shareholders’generalmeting.Theseniormanagementshaltakechargeofthemanagementof
liquidityrisk,kepabreastofmajorchangesinliquidityriskandregularlyreportotheBoard
ofDirectors.TheAsetandLiabilityComiteoftheHeadOficeshalperformpartof
responsibilitiesoftheseniormanagementunderthelater’sauthorization.Astheleading
departmentforliquidityriskmanagementoftheBank,theAsetandLiabilityDepartmentofthe
HeadOficeisresponsibleforformulatingpoliciesandproceduresforliquidityrisk
management,measuring,monitoringandanalysingliquidityriskandotherspecificmanagement
work.TheAuditDepartmentoftheHeadOficeisresponsibleforauditing,supervisingand
evaluatingtheBank’sliquidityriskmanagement.
TheBankmaintainsaprudentliquidityrisklevel,andimplementsaprudent,cordinated
liquidityriskmanagementstrategyandaunifiedliquidityriskmanagementmode.TheHead
Oficeisresponsibleforformulatingliquidityriskmanagementpoliciesandstrategiesforthe
Groupanditslegal-personinstitutions,andformanagingliquidityriskathelegal-person
institutionlevelinacentralisedmaner.AldomesticandoverseasafiliatesoftheGroupare
responsiblefordevelopingandcontinuouslyimplementingtheirownstrategiesandprocedures
forliquidityriskmanagementpursuantotherequirementsofcompetentregulatorsandwithin
theGroup’smasterpolicyframeworkonliquidityriskmanagement.
In2024,thedomesticeconomicrecoverystilfacedcertainchalenges,andthecounter-cyclical
adjustmentofmacropolicieswasintensified.Thecentralbankcuthereserverequirementratio
(R)twicetomaintainreasonablyampleliquidityinthemarket.Itcuthepolicyratetwice
androvedownthemarketinterestrate.Itlaunchedpolicytolsuchasgovernmentbond
tradingandbuy-outreverserepurchasetoptimisemarketcapitalstructure.Itadoptedand
optimisedstructuredinstrumentsofmonetarypolicy,andincreasedfinancialsuportokeyareas
andweaklinks.In2024,theliquidityofthemoneymarketwasreasonableandabundant,while
theinterestrateofthemoneymarketgeneralyfluctuatedownwardaroundthepolicyrate.
TheBankconstantlyenhancedliquidityriskmanagement,increasedtheforesightand
proactivenesofliquiditymanagementandkeptoptimisingthecordinatedmanagementof
asetsandliabilities.Adheringtostabilizingandincreasingdeposits,itstepedupefortsin
improvingthetotalamountandstructureofundsourcesandutilisation,andmaintaineda
dynamicbalancebetwenliquidityandeficiencyinacordinatedmaner.Italsoenhanced
liquidityriskmeasurementandmonitoring,keptpracticingliquidityrisklimitmanagement,and
keptliquidityriskmanagementindicatorsmetingregulatoryrequirementsandmaintainedat
reasonablelevels.Moreover,theBankproperlyconductedroutineliquiditymanagement,
strengthenedmarketanalysisandforecast,madeforward-lokingfundarangements,and
improvedtheficiencyofundutilizationonthebasisofensuringliquiditysafety.Itreinforced
proactivemanagementofliabilitiesandmaintainedareasonableandproactiveliabilitystructure
soastoensuresmothchanelsandiversifiedsourcesofinancing.Inadition,theBank
continuedtopromotetheisuanceofinancialbondstoreplenishandstabilisethesourcesof
liabilities.Itpaidatentiontoemergencyliquiditymanagement,andenhanceditsemergency
managementcapability.In2024,theBankreasonablysetstrescenariosandconducted
liquidityriskstrestestsonaquarterlybasis,comprehensivelytakingintoacountmajorfactors
andexternalenvironmentalfactorsthatmaytrigerliquidityrisk.Underthemild,mediumand
severescenarios,theBank’sminimumsurvivalperiodsalexcededthe30-daylimitspecified
bytheregulator.
OperationalRiskManagement
Operationalriskreferstotheriskoflosesresultingfromdeficientinternalprocedures,
employesandinformationtechnologysystemsandexternalincidents.Itincludeslegalriskbut
excludestrategicriskandreputationalrisk.TheBankhasestablishedasoundpolicysystemfor
operationalriskmanagementoconsolidatethefoundationforoperationalriskmanagement.
Aimingatimprovingitsriskmanagementandcontrolcapabilitiesandcapabilityofresponding
tointernalandexternalevents,andimprovingserviceficiencyandreturntoshareholders,the
Bankestablishedacorectvalueorientationforoperationalriskmanagement,andfostereda
favourableoperationalriskmanagementculture.Itstrengthenedtheorganiconectionbetwen
theoperationalriskmanagementsystemandmechanismsofbusinescontinuity,outsourcingrisk
management,networksecurityandatasecurity,soastoenhancetheoperationalresilienceof
theBank.
In2024,theBankcontinuedtostrengthenthemanagementandcontrolofitsoperationalrisk,
strictlyimplementedtheOperationalRiskManagementMeasuresofBankingandInsurance
Institutions,andrevisedandimprovedoperationalriskmanagementpoliciesandprocedures.It
activelyadvancedtheimplementationoftheoperationalriskmeasurementwithstandardised
capitalaproaches,andcontinuouslybolsteredthemechanismforcolectingdataboutlos
resultingfromoperationalrisk,improvingthequalityofdata.Itimelystartedoperational
risk-trigeredevaluationinthelinkswhereriskmanagementisweak,enrichedthekeyrisk
indicatorsystem,andmaderiskmonitoringmoreforward-loking.Itguidedsubsidiariesand
overseasbranchestoimprovetheoperationalriskmanagementsystemandoptimisethe
functionsoftheoperationalriskmanagementsystem,continuouslyenhancingtheBank-wide
operationalriskmanagement.Moreover,itmadefurtherendeavourstoestablisharobustrisk
managementsystemforitsoutsourcingbusines,strengthenedthescreningandasesment
reportingofoutsourcingrisk,urgedthedepartmentinchargeofoutsourcingafairstoperform
itsduty,reviewedandrevisedtheoutsourcingcatalogue,andstrengthenedthereviewof
outsourcingprojectsandpolicies.TheBankcontinuedtoimprovethebusinescontinuity
system,conductedproblemscreningandrectification,completedrilsonbusinescontinuity
ascheduled,continuouslymonitoredoperationalinteruptionrisk,andimprovedmanagement
qualityandeficiency.ItalsodepenedtheITriskasesmentandenhanceditsITrisk
managementcapability.In2024,theoperationalriskmanagementsystemoftheBankoperated
stably,placingoperationalriskundercontrolintheoveralsense.
ComplianceRiskManagement
Complianceriskreferstotheposibilityofcriminal,administrativeandciviliabilities,property
loses,reputationdamageorothernegativeimpactsincuredbyfinancialinstitutionsortheir
employesbecausefinancialinstitutions’operationandmanagementbehavioursortheir
employes’performanceofdutyarenotcompliantwithrelevantregulations.Compliancerisk
managementisacoreriskmanagementactivityoftheBank,withtheBoardofDirectorsbeing
thedecision-makingbodyforsignificantcompliancematersandultimatelyresponsibleforthe
efectivenesofcompliancemanagementoftheBank.
In2024,theBankstrictlyimplementedregulatorypoliciesandrequirements,andestablishedthe
conceptofoperationincompliancewithlawsandregulations,thusecuringitshigh-quality
development.TheBankuphelditsmisioninthe“YearforRectificationandImprovement”,
conductingovernancecombininginspection,rectificationandasesment
withreferenceto
thetypicalproblemsofdeparturefromservingtherealeconomyasidentifiedbytheNational
AuditOficeandtheNFRA,andworkingtoimprovethequalityandeficiencyofservingthe
realeconomy.TheBankfocusedonintensifyingtheimplementationofpoliciesandregulations.
ItisuedtheNoticeonFurtherStrengtheningImplementationofRegulatoryRequirements,
clasifiedregulatoryprovisions,clarifiedrequirementsforpolicytransmisionand
implementation,andintensifiedsupervisionovertheimplementationofregulatorypolicies
regardingrenewalofloanstomicroandsmal-sizedenterprises,amongothers.Itreleaseda
seriesofKeyComplianceReminders,sumarisedcriticalcompliancerequirements,andurged
strictdefenceofthebotomlineacrostheBank.TheBankdepenedpenetrationofits
complianceculture.ItlaunchedtheRiskComplianceCultureSeasoncampaignfortheninth
straightyear,and,undertheguidanceofthefinancialculturewithChinesecharacteristics,
asigned19keyjobsinfouraspects,namelyprimary-levelculturalpenetration,targeted
institutionalgovernance,riskcomplianceinspectionandrectification,andscreninginkey
Referingtotheinternalcontrolandcompliancegovernancemechanismthatintegratescomplianceinspection,
problemrectification,andevaluation&asesment.
fields.Itcariedouteducationthemed“FourComplianceLesons”
atprimary-level
institutions,andorganisedover20,000compliancetrainingsesionsandover10,000warning
educationsesionsatvariouslevelsacrostheBank,topromotecorectoutlokonoperation,
performanceandrisk.
InformationTechnologyRiskManagement
Informationtechnologyriskreferstotheoperational,legalandreputationalriskscausedby
naturaldisasters,humanfactors,technicalopholesandmanagementdefectsintheaplication
ofinformationtechnologybycomercialbanks.Informationtechnologyriskmanagementis
incorporatedintotheBank’scomprehensiveriskmanagementsystemandisanimportantpartof
comprehensiveriskmanagement.Withthecoreconceptof“adheringtothebotomline,
strengtheningawarenes,focusingonexecution,proactivemanagementandcreatingvalue”,the
Bankiscomitedtocreatinganinformationtechnologyriskculturesystemcovering“al
employes,alaspectsandfulproces”.
TheBankhasestablishedanorganizationalstructurefeaturing“threlinesofdefence”
consistingofthe“onedepartmentandthrecentres”ofinformationtechnology,risk
managementdepartment,compliancedepartment,auditdepartmentandotherelevant
departments.In2024,theBankcontinuedtoimprovetheinformationtechnologyrisk
managementpolicysystem,andstrengthenedthemanagementofinformationtechnologyrisk.It
continuouslyrefinedthemechanismandprocesforthemanagementofinformationtechnology
risk,andpromotedthearlydiscovery,warningandisposalofinformationtechnologyriskby
intensifyingriskindicatormonitoring,evaluationandinspection.Itstepeduproductionand
operationmanagement,enhancedthequalityofinformationsystemsinoperation,bostedthe
capabilityofbusinescontinuitydrils,andpromotedthesafe,sustainableandstableoperation
ofinformationsystems.
ReputationalRiskManagement
ReputationalriskmainlyreferstotheriskthatdamagestheBank’sbrandvalue,adversely
afectsitsnormaloperationandevenafectsmarketandsocialstabilityduetonegativeopinion
oftheBankbystakeholders,thepublicandthemediaresultedfromtheBank’sbehaviours,
employes’behavioursorexternalevents.
In2024,theBankupheldpoliticalconsciousnesandtokapeople-centricaproachinfinancial
work,folowedthebasicprinciplesof“forward-loking,comensuratenes,fulcoverageand
efectivenes”inreputationalriskmanagement,andensuredvariousworkrelatedtoreputation
riskmanagementbeadvancedefectively.TheBankadheredtotheParty’sleadership,and
promotedthefectiveoperationofthethre-tieredstructureforeputationriskgovernance
consistingoftheBoardofDirectors,BoardofSupervisorsandseniormanagement,departments
oftheHeadOfice,andbranchesandsubsidiaries.TheBankcontinuedtostrengthenthe
whole-procesmanagementmechanismforeputationalrisk,upheldthecustomer-centric
aproach,andtokactivestepstoeliminatehidenrisksathesource.Guidedbysystematic
″FourComplianceLesons″refertothecompliancelesonfortopexecutives,thecompliancelesonforbusines
lines,thefirstlesonfornewemployesandtheonlinecompliancelesonforalemployes.
thinking,theBankrefinedthepreventionandcontrolmechanismtoavoidanynegativepublic
opinioneventsthatmightrigerindustry-widerisks.TheBankadvancedthebuildingofthe
riskpreventionandcontrolsystem,andraisedthereputationalriskmanagementandresponse
capabilitiesofinstitutionsatvariouslevels.
CountryRiskManagement
CountryriskreferstotheriskoflosestothebusinesoftheBankinacountryoregionor
otherlosesoftheBankcausedbytheinabilityorefusalofthedebtorinthecountryoregion
torepaytheBank’sdebtsduetopolitical,economicandsocialchangesandeventsinthat
countryoregion.
TheBankformulatedsoundcountryriskmanagementpoliciesandproceduresoasto
efectivelyidentify,measure,monitorandcontrolcountryrisk.Itidentifiedandmeasured
countryriskincros-bordercreditextension,investmentandof-balanceshetbusineses,
conductedregularcountryriskasesmentandratingsincountries(regions)wherebusineshas
benconductedorplanedtobeconducted,setapropriatecountryrisklimits,andregularly
monitoredandrationalycontroledcountryriskexposures.In2024,theBankrevisedand
improvedcountryriskmanagementrulesandproceses,andpushedforwardtheimprovement
andoptimisationofmanagementols.Itcloselytrackedchangesininternationalsituations,
continuouslymonitoredandasesedcountryrisk,andintensifiedriskscrening.Itupdated
countryriskratings,reviewedandadjustedcountryrisklimitsinatimelymaner,cariedout
strestestsoncountryrisk,andcontroledcountryriskatanaceptablelevel.
MoneyLaunderingRiskManagement
Moneylaunderingriskreferstotheriskofcustomeratrition,businesorfinancialosorlegal
sanctions,regulatorypunishmentsoreputationdamageposiblyincuredbytheBankforbeing
exploitedbymoneylaunderingorotherilegalandcriminalactivitiesorfailingtobservethe
laws,regulationsandinternalrulesonanti-moneylaundering(“AML”)duringoperationand
management.
InAMLwork,theBankremainedledbyPartybuilding,strictlycompliedwiththeLawofthe
People’sRepublicofChinaonAnti-MoneyLaundering,theGuidelinesforRiskManagement
RegardingMoneyLaunderingandTeroristFinancinginCorporateFinancialInstitutions(Trial),
aswelasotherlawsandregulationsregardingAML,andefectivelyfulfileditslegal
obligationofAMLunderthemanagementmechanismwherethethrelinesofdefence
(decision-makingbytheBoardofDirectors,supervisionbytheBoardofSupervisorsand
executionbyseniormanagement)performedutiesinacordinatedmaner,andtheHead
Ofice,branchesandsub-branchesperformedrespectiveresponsibilities.
TheBankatachedgreatimportancetoAMLwork,andthoroughlypracticedthephilosophyof
risk-orientedAMLmanagement.Itcontinuedtoimproverelevantmechanismsandproceses,
toksolidstepstoadvanceAMLinspection,rectificationandasesment,vigorouslyimproved
therefinedmanagementofcustomers,andspedupAMLinteligencebuilding,toenhancethe
complianceofAMLworkandthefectivenesofAMLriskpreventionandcontrolinal
aspects.
In2024,instrictcompliancewithregulatoryrequirements,theBankeptoptimisingtheAML
policysystembyrevisingandisuingthrepoliciesrespectivelyregardingAMLdata
governance,customers’moneylaunderingriskeventmanagementnorms,andinternalacount
AMLmanagement,andformulatedthrenoticesrespectivelyregardingthestandardizationof
dutyperformancebyAMLleadingroupsatbranches,managementoflocalmoneylaundering
riskevents,andmanagementofAMLinvestigationriskevententries.TheBankregularly
conductedAMLreviewof“policies,productsandsystems”,andenhancedAMLriskreminding,
tosecurehealthybusinesdevelopment.ItcariedoutAMLinspection,rectificationand
asesmenthroughoutheyear,depenedspecialscreninginkeyareas,andrectified
institutionalandfundamentalproblems.Itfurtherpromotedtheworkforeducingtheburden
andincreasingtheficiencyofAML,andupgradedinteligentanalysisofsuspicious
transactions,toimproveitsoperationeficiencyandreducefalsescreningrisk.Itenrichedthe
rulesforcustomerduediligencemonitoring,refinedthestandardsforcustomercreditline
control,andconsolidatedthefectivenesofintegratedoperation.Leveragingnewtechnology
andalgorithm,itcontinuedtoincreaseandoptimisethemodelsforsuspicioustransaction
monitoring,andmadethesystemsmoreinteligentandeasier-to-use.TheBankorganisedover
1,100AMLtrainingsesionsfordirectors,supervisors,seniormanagementmembersand
employesatalevels,andcariedout855AMLpublicityactivitiesonregulatoryhotspots,to
fulfilitsocialresponsibilityinAMLwhilefosteringanAMLcomplianceculture.
CapitalManagement
TheGrouphasestablishedacomprehensivecapitalmanagementsystemcoveringcapital
planing,capitalalocation,capitalevaluation,capitalmonitoringandcapitalanalysisand
management.In2024,inlightofchangesinbothinternalandexternalsituations,theGroup
madegreaterefortstoservetherealeconomy,establishedandimprovedthelinkagemechanism
betwencapitalplaningandbusinesarangements,andreasonablypromotedasetgrowth.
Meanwhile,itcontinuedtoupholdthe“capitalight,asetlightandcostlight”development
strategy.Guidedbytheconceptsoflightdevelopmentandvaluecreation,itcontinuedto
optimisethecapitalalocationmodel,enhancedrefinedcapitalmanagement,guidedoperating
institutionstoreasonablyarangebusines,customerandproductstructureundercapital
constraints,andthusrealisedthebalancedevelopmentofbusinesgrowth,valuereturnand
capitalconsumption.
In2024,asrequiredbytheMeasuresforCapitalManagementofComercialBanks
promulgatedbytheNFRA,theGrouprecordedthefolowingcapitaladequacyprofile:capital
adequacyratiof13.36percent.,tier-onecapitaladequacyratiof11.26percent.,andcore
tier-onecapitaladequacyratiof9.72percent.,almetingregulatoryrequirements.
InternalAudit
TheBankestablishedanindependentandverticalsystemforinternalaudit,withtheinternal
auditdepartmentscaryingoutworkunderleadershipoftheBoardofDirectors,responsibleand
reportingtotheBoardofDirectors.TheBoardofDirectorsasumesultimateresponsibilitiesfor
theindependenceandefectivenesofinternalauditandprovidesnecesarysuportoensure
independentandobjectiveinternalaudit.TheBank’sinternalauditdepartmentsconsistofthe
HeadOfice’sAuditDepartmentandeightregionalauditcentresunderitsdirectmanagement,
whichperformthedutyofauditandsupervisionandareindependentfrombusinesoperation,
riskmanagement,andinternalcontrolandcompliance.
In2024,theBank,guidedbytheFive-YearPlanfortheDevelopmentofAuditWork
(2021–2025)andaligningitsinternalauditwithafocusondevelopmentstrategyandcentral
tasks,steadilypromotedauditsfocusingonquality,technology,talentandreform,acelerated
thedigitaltransformationofitsauditfunction,andactivelypromotedcontinuousauditing.
Throughauditing,itcordinatedthedisclosureofproblemsandsupervisionofrectification
work.Placingequalimportancetosupervisionandservices,theBankcontinuedtoconsolidate
thefoundationofauditmanagement,strengthenedthecultivationofaspecializedauditalent,
cariedoutresearch-basedaudits,guidedauditpracticewithresearchfindings,andcontinuously
improvedtheauditvalue,qualityandeficiency.
In2024,upholdingtheriskorientation,theBank,withthefocusontheimplementationof
nationalpoliciesandregulatoryatention,corporategovernanceandstrategyimplementation,
andinternalcontrolcomplianceofkeylinks,conductedauditsparticularlyinareasuchas
servingtherealeconomy,inclusivefinance,grenfinance,realestatefinancing,
government-backedcredit,consumerightsprotection,anti-moneylaundering,andcase
prevention.Itstepedupsupervisionoverkeyinstitutions,keyareasandkeypositions,urged
systematicrectificationoftheproblemsfoundinauditfromthesource,advancedtheaplication
ofauditresults,andstrengthenedthethrelinesofdefenceforjointpreventionandcontrol,
hencepromotingthehigh-qualityandsustainabledevelopmentacrostheBank.
INTERNALCONTROL
TheBankatachesgreatimportancetothestablishmentandimprovementofitsinternalcontrol
system,stepedupgovernanceofproceseswithfocusonkeyareas,continuouslystrengthened
managementoftheweaklinksofinternalcontrol,andfurtherefinedtheinternalcontrolsystem
withclearesponsibilities,efectivecontrolandpowerfulsupervision.
In2024,theBankpresedaheadwithtargetedgovernanceonregulations.Itclearedthe
policy-likedocumentswithmanagementrequirements,suchasregulatorynotices,guiding
opinions,andimplementationplans,inacentralisedmaner;organizedspecialre-inspectionsof
trialpolicies,policiesimplementedforfiveyearsorabove,andimplementationrulesof
branches;andeliminatedthelopholesinpolicyenforcement.Itcariedouthefourthroundof
institutionalgovernance,andconductedtheworkofestablishing,revising,andabolishing
regulationsintime,toeliminaterisksandlopholes.Itpromotedtheaplicationofthe
institutionalmidle-oficesysteminalaspects,movedalprocesesofinstitutional
managementonline,andstrengthenedprocestrackingandaceptanceinspection.
Duringthesameperiodoftime,theBankadvancedtheinternalcontrolgovernanceforkey
busineses.ItcompiledtheDirectoryofInternalControlManagementRiskPointsfor42key
businesesincludingCITICInstantLoanandcarfinance,andsortedkeyriskpoints,toclarify
controlmeasuresandintensifycontrolofkeylinks.Inconsiderationofregulatoryremindersand
industrialrisks,itcariedoutspecialinspectionsonautoloans,entrustedloans,agencysales,
andomesticletersofcredit,conductedinternalcontrolasesmentontheclasificationof
microandsmal-sizedenterprisesandcreditloansforenovationscenarios,andurged
responsibledepartmentstoimplementinternalcontrolmeasuresthroughoutheprocesof
operationandmanagement.
Inadition,in2024,theBankstrengthenedrectificationofkeyproblemsbycategory.Centering
onationalmacropolicies,regulatoryfocusesandoperationreality,theBankestablished“four
ledgers”fortherectificationofproblems.Itcariedout10tasksinthe“breakthroughledger”
forinternalcontrolathesource,strengtheningsystematicrectificationofsuchproblemsasthe
five-tierclasificationofloansandenterprisecategorisation;advancedrectificationand
clearanceoftheisuesinthe“priorityledger”aslistedintheanualregulatorynotificationsfor
legalentities;establisheda“regionaledger”of100keyisuesubjectolocalregulatory
penalties;andorganizedbranchestoestablisha“coreledger”forlocalnotifications,urging
rectificationofproblemsinlinewithregulatoryrequirements.
Lastbutnotleast,in2024theBankstrengthenedbehavioralcasepreventionmanagement.It
fulyimplementedthenewregulatoryrequirementsforcaseprevention,promptlyrevised
policiesregardingcasepreventionmanagement,casemanagement,androtationofkeypositions,
amongothers,andimprovedthemechanismforcasepreventionmanagement.Itpresedahead
withthespecialcampaignforcaseriskpreventionandcontrol,intensified“threchecksand
fourvisits”48acrostheBank,andanouncedtypicalemployeviolationcasesatimportant
bank-widemetings,tostrengthendailywarningeducation.
ENVIRONMENTAL,SOCIALANDGOVERNANCE(ESG)
OneofthedevelopmentprinciplesoftheBankistoadheretoprudentoperationandsustainable
development.TheBankpursueslong-termismdevelopment,balancesdevelopmentandrisksina
cordinatedmaner,andproperlyhandlestherelationsbetwenshort-termandlong-term
interests,andbetwenoveralandpartialperspectives.TheBankadherestotheESGconcept
andgrendevelopment,activelyfulfilsitsocialresponsibilities,andcontinuouslyimprovesits
environmental,socialandgovernanceperformance.
TheBankhasestablisheda“top-downandinovation-drivenESGmanagementsystemthat
featuresmutualpromotionandcordinatedoperation”.Throughout2024,theBankcontinuedto
improvetheESGmanagementsystemandmechanism.Itconvenedthe2024workingroup
metingonmarketcapitalizationandESGmanagement,andadvancedESGworkina
cordinatedmaner.Itcontinuouslystrengthenedatagovernance,gradualybuilthestatistical
andmanagementcapabilitiesofScope3emisions,sucesfulycompletedtheinventoryof
carbonemisionsfor2021-2023,andsortedhistoricaldata,layingasolidfoundationforthe
formulationoftheBank’s“carbonpeakingandcarboneutrality”objectivesandimplementation
path.ItcontinuouslypromotedtheintegrationoftheESGphilosophyintodailyoperationand
management,andincorporatedESG-relatedcontentsintoitsemployequalificationcertification
system.ItcariedoutheSpecialTrainingCourseonESGCapabilityImprovementofChina
CITICBankforESGmanagementpersonelteamsoftheHeadOfice,branchesand
sub-branches,andorganizedtrainingsesionsontheconceptofESGsustainabledevelopment,
carbonpeakingandcarboneutralitymanagement,climatechangeandgrenfinancetc.to
furtherenhancetheBank’sESGmanagement.
UnderthestrategicleadershipoftheBoardofDirectors,theBankactivelysuportedkeyareas
oftherealeconomy,vigorouslydevelopedgrenfinance,inclusivefinanceandelderly-oriented
finance,activelyservedtheruralrevitalisationstrategy,andcontinuouslycariedoutprecision
asistanceandpublicwelfaredonations.
INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY
Adheringtoacomprehensivetechnology-drivenstrategy,theBankunderstodtheimportanceof
enhancingandupgradingitstechnologicalcapabilitiesandfocusedonadvancingdigital
transformationinitsoperation.TheBankcontinuedtoimprovedatacapabilitiesand
strengthenedITinovationtounleashthepotentialofdatandigitalinfrastructure.
In2024,theGroupinputaproximatelyRMB10.95bilionininformationtechnology,acounting
for5.13percent.ofitsoperating.Asat31December2024,theGrouphad5,832technology
personel,increasingby3.66percent.fromthenumberasat31December2023,and
acountingfor8.91percent.ofthetotalpersonel.Thevigoroftechnologicalinovationwas
furthereleased,and364patentswereauthorisedonacumulativebasis.
COMPETITION
AsathedateofthisOferingCircular,theBankcompetesprincipalywithlarge-scale
comercialbanks,nationaljointstockcomercialbanks,keyurbancomercialbanksand
foreign-investedbanksinthePRC.Inadition,theBankmayfacecompetitionforfundsfrom
otherformsofinvestmentalternativesasthePRCcapitalmarketscontinuetodevelop.
EMPLOYES
Asat31December2024,theGrouphadatotalof65,466employes.
LEGALANDREGULATORYPROCEDINGS
TheGrouphasbeninvolvedinseveralitigationandarbitrationcasesinitsordinaryandusual
courseofbusines.MostoftheselitigationsandarbitrationswereinitiatedbytheGroupto
enforceloanrecovery,andtherewerealsolitigationsandarbitrationsresultingfromdisputes
withcustomers.Asat31December2024,therewere116outstandinglitigationandarbitration
cases(regardlesofthedisputedamounts)involvedintheGroup’sordinaryandusualcourseof
busineswheretheGroupactedasdefendant/respondent,relatingtoanagregatedisputed
amountofaproximatelyRMB1.33bilion.
TheGroupisoftheviewthathelitigationsandarbitrationswilnothavesignificantadverse
impactsoneitheritsfinancialconditionsoresultsofoperations.
AsathedateoftheOferingCircular,theBankisnotinvolvedinanylitigation,arbitrationor
administrativeprocedings,whetherpendingorthreatened,whichareormighthaveamaterial
adversefectonthefinancialconditionsoresultsofoperationsoftheBankorwhichare
otherwisematerialinthecontextoftheisuanceoftheNotes.
RECENTDEVELOPMENTS
CapitalIncreaseinCITICFinancialLeasingandConversionofRetainedEarningsinto
RegisteredCapital
On20February2025,theBoardofDirectorsoftheBankreviewedandaprovedtheProposal
onCapitalReplenishmentPlanofCITICFinancialLeasingandagredthatCITICFinancial
LeasingwilconvertRMB3.0bilionofretainedearningsintoregisteredcapitalandthathe
BankwilincreaseRMB3.0bilioncapitalincashtoCITICFinancialLeasing.Uponcompletion
ofthecapitalincrease,theregisteredcapitalofCITICFinancialLeasingwilincreasefrom
RMB4.0biliontoRMB10.0bilion,andtheBankwilstilhold100percent.ofthesharesof
CITICFinancialLeasing.
ShareTransferbetwenControlingShareholderandItsPersonsActinginConcert
On27February2025,theregistrationofthetransferoftheBank’sHsharestoCITICFinancial
HoldingsfromitspersonsactinginconcertMetalLinkLimitedandFortuneClasInvestments
Limitedwascompleted.Aftercompletionofthesharetransfers,CITICFinancialHoldingsheld
36,028,393,412shares(including33,264,829,933Asharesand2,763,563,479Hshares)ofthe
Bank,acountingfor64.79percent.
oftheBank’stotalsharecapital;thenumberand
percentageofsharesCITICFinancialHoldingsanditspersonsactinginconcertcolectively
heldintheBankremainedunchanged;MetalLinkLimitedandFortuneClasInvestments
LimitednolongerheldtheBank’sharesoractedinconcertwithCITICFinancialHoldings.
DelistingofConvertibleBonds
InMarch2025,theRMB40.0bilionworthofA-shareconvertiblebondsisuedbytheBankin
March2019wasdelisteduponmaturity,recordingatotalofRMB39,943,149,000ofconvertible
bondsconvertedinto6,710,365,691sharesandintotalofRMB63,104,610redemedupon
maturity.
QuarterlyFinancialInformationasatandfortheThreMonthsEnded31March2025
On29April2025,theGroupanounceditsunauditedfinancialresultsasatandforthethre
monthsended31March2025(the“FirstQuarterlyReport”).TheGroupalsoreported
aditionalfinancialandoperatingindicators.Theunauditedconsolidatedquarterlyinterim
financialinformationasatandforthethremonthsended31March2024and2025setforthin
theFirstQuarterlyReporthasnotbenauditedoreviewedbytheBank’sauditors.
Consequently,suchconsolidatedquarterlyinterimfinancialinformationandtheFirstQuarterly
Reportshouldnotberelieduponbyinvestorstoprovidethesamequalityofinformation
asociatedwithinformationthathasbensubjectoanauditoreview.
Theshareholdingpercentageaftercompletionofthesharetransferwascalculatedbasedonthetotalsharecapital
oftheBank(55,607,461,451shares)asat27February2025.
Thefolowingtablesetsforth,fortheperiodsindicated,theGroup’sunauditedconsolidated
statementofprofitorlosandothercomprehensiveincome.
ForthePeriodofThreMonths
Ended31March
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(RMBinmilions)
Interestincome
.
78,73173,133
Interestexpense
.
(43,771)(37,456)
Netinterestincome
.
34,96035,677
Feandcomisionincome
.
9,38910,309
Feandcomisionexpense
.
(1,013)(1,873)
Netfeandcomisionincome
.
8,3768,436
Netradingain
.
1,6061,266
Netgainfrominvestmentsecurities
.
8,4335,791
Nethedgingincome
.
1(2)
Othernetoperatingincome
.
Operatingincome
.
53,56951,614
Operatingexpenses
.
(15,061)(14,567)
NetOperatingprofitbeforeimpairment
.
38,50837,047
Creditimpairmentloses
.
(16,819)(14,403)
Impairmentlosesonotherasets
.
(26)(14)
Shareofprofitofasociatesandjointventures
.
Profitbeforetax
.
21,91422,842
Incometaxexpense
.
(2,523)(3,059)
Profitfortheperiod
.
19,39119,783
Profitatributableto:
EquityholdersoftheBank
.
19,19119,509
Non-controlinginterests
.
ForthePeriodofThreMonths
Ended31March
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(RMBinmilions)
Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax
i.Itemsthatwilnotbereclasifiedtoprofitorlos
(netoftax):
–Fairvaluechangesonfinancialinvestmentsdesignated
atfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome
.
i.Itemsthatmaybereclasifiedsubsequentlytoprofitor
los(netoftax):
–Othercomprehensiveincometransferabletoprofitor
losunderequitymethod
.
17(41)
–Fairvaluechangesonfinancialasetsatfairvalue
throughothercomprehensiveincome
.
3,301(6,689)
–Creditimpairmentalowanceonfinancialasetsatfair
valuethroughothercomprehensiveincome
.
12(12)
–Exchangediferenceontranslationofinancial
statementsdenominatedinforeigncurency
.
952(491)
Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax
.
4,297(7,213)
Totalcomprehensiveincomefortheperiod
.
23,68812,570
Totalcomprehensiveincomeatributeto:
EquityholdersoftheBank
.
23,48912,191
Non-controlinginterests
.
Earningspershareatributabletotheordinary
shareholdersoftheBank
Basicearningspershare(RMB)
.
0.390.36
Dilutedearningspershare(RMB)
.
0.380.36
Thefolowingtablesetsforth,asathedatesindicated,theGroup’sunauditedconsolidated
statementofinancialposition.
Asat
31December
Asat
31March
(Audited)(Unaudited)
(RMBinmilions)
Asets
Cashandbalanceswithcentralbanks
.
340,915368,270
Depositswithbanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
128,193122,133
Preciousmetals
.
13,58031,371
Placementswithandloanstobanksandnon-bankfinancial
institutions
.
404,801446,523
Derivativefinancialasets
.
85,92964,735
Financialasetsheldunderesaleagrements
.
136,26599,702
Loansandadvancestocustomers
.
5,601,4505,747,735
FinancialInvestments
–Atfairvaluethroughprofitorlos
.
647,398653,867
–Atamortisedcost
.
1,118,9891,123,392
–Atfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome
.
849,781956,456
–Designatedatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensive
income
.
4,7024,727
Investmentsinasociatesandjointventures
.
7,3497,518
Investmentproperties
.
Property,plantandequipment
.
46,51651,877
Right-of-useasets
.
11,03511,015
Intangibleasets
.
3,4192,826
Godwil
.
Deferedtaxasets
.
54,13056,440
Otherasets
.
76,733105,157
Totalasets
.
9,532,7229,855,268
Asat
31December
Asat
31March
(Audited)(Unaudited)
(RMBinmilions)
Liabilities
Borowingsfromcentralbanks
.
124,151109,173
Depositsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
968,492822,554
Placementsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancial
institutions
.
88,550104,422
Financialiabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlos
.
1,7192,754
Derivativefinancialiabilities
.
81,16266,846
Financialasetsoldunderepurchaseagrements
.
278,003384,067
Depositsfromcustomers
.
5,864,3116,111,779
Acruedstafcosts
.
20,31818,430
Taxespayable
.
7,6457,375
Debtsecuritiesisued
.
1,224,0381,333,636
Leaseliabilities
.
10,86110,931
Provisions
.
9,99010,174
Deferedtaxliabilities
.
Otherliabilities
.
46,07846,228
Totaliabilities
.
8,725,3579,028,427
Equity
Sharecapital
.
54,39755,645
Otherequityinstruments
.
105,499104,948
Capitalreserve
.
89,28695,566
Othercomprehensiveincome
.
16,8629,544
Surplusreserve
.
67,62967,629
Generalreserve
.
111,723111,801
Retainedearnings
.
343,868363,299
Totalequityatributabletoequityholdersof
theBank
.
789,264808,432
Non-controlinginterests
.
18,10118,409
Totalequity
.
807,365826,841
Totaliabilitiesandequity
.
9,532,7229,855,268
Thefolowingtablesetsforth,fortheperiodsindicated,theGroup’sunauditedconsolidated
statementofcashflows.
ForthePeriodofThreMonths
Ended31March
UnauditedUnaudited
(RMBinmilions)
Operatingactivities
Profitbeforetax
.
21,91422,842
Adjustmentsfor:
–Revaluationgainoninvestments,derivativesand
investmentproperties
.
(1,973)2,135
–Investmentgains
.
(5,707)(5,815)
–Netloses/(gains)ondisposalofproperty,plantand
equipment,intangibleasetsandotherasets
.
(17)(4)
–Unrealisedforeignexchange(gains)/loses
.
(1,044)1,290
–Creditimpairmentloses
.
16,81914,403
–Impairmentlosesonotherasets
.
–Depreciationandamortisation
.
1,324963
–Interestexpenseondebtsecuritiesisued
.
6,8996,514
–Depreciationofright-of-useasetsandinterestexpense
onleaseliabilities
.
–Incometaxpaid
.
(3,248)(3,052)
Subtotal
.
35,87640,138
Changesinoperatingasetsandliabilities:
Decrease/(Increase)inbalanceswithcentralbanks
.
30,3192,111
Decreaseindepositswithbanksandnon-bankfinancial
institutions
.
14,1617,398
Increaseinplacementswithandloanstobanksand
non-bankfinancialinstitutions
.
(55,671)(67,495)
Decrease/(Increase)infinancialasetsheldfortrading
.
25,77518,102
Decrease/(Increase)infinancialasetsheldunderesale
agrements
.
28,33238,017
Increaseinloansandadvancestocustomers
.
(91,560)(158,922)
Increase/(Decrease)inborowingsfromcentralbanks
.
3,918(14,042)
Decreaseindepositsfrombanksandnon-bankfinancial
institutions
.
(20,641)(145,591)
(Decrease)/Increaseinplacementsfrombanksandnon-bank
financialinstitutions
.
(10,872)15,838
(Decrease)/Increaseinfinancialiabilitiesatfairvalue
throughprofitorlos
.
(345)1,048
Increaseinfinancialasetsoldunderepurchase
agrements
.
(249,248)106,218
Increaseindepositsfromcustomers
.
11,750251,883
Increaseinotheroperatingasets
.
(48,728)(46,864)
Decreaseinotheroperatingliabilities
.
(6,205)(9,846)
Subtotal
.
(369,015)(2,145)
Netcashflowsfromoperatingactivities
.
(333,139)37,993
ForthePeriodofThreMonths
Ended31March
UnauditedUnaudited
(RMBinmilions)
Investingactivities
Procedsfromdisposalandredemptionofinvestments
.
875,269979,473
Procedsfromdisposalofproperty,plantandequipment,
landuserights,andotherasets
.
Cashreceivedfromequityinvestmentincome
.
Paymentsonacquisitionofinvestments
.
(854,688)(1,107,828)
Paymentsonacquisitionofproperty,plantandequipment,
landuserightsandotherasets
.
(1,795)(8,272)
Netcashflowsfrominvestingactivities
.
18,942(136,355)
Financingactivities
Cashreceivedfromdebtsecuritiesisued
.
531,114388,079
Cashpaidforedemptionofotherequityinstruments
.
(279,165)271,320)
Interestpaidondebtsecuritiesisued
.
(6,584)(5,148)
Cashpaidfordividends
.
(70)(2,593)
Cashpaidinconectionwithotherfinancingactivities
.
(774)(752)
Netcashflowsfromfinancingactivities
.
244,521108,266
Net(decrease)/increaseincashandcashequivalents
.
(69,676)9,904
Cashandcashequivalentsasat1January
.
249,002262,779
Efectofexchangeratechangesoncashandcash
equivalents
.
2,333(859)
Cashandcashequivalentsasat31March
.
181,659271,824
Cashflowsfromoperatingactivitiesinclude:
Interestreceived
.
78,32072,823
Interestpaid,notincludinginterestpaidondebtsecurities
isued
.
(35,468)(32,452)
Analysisofcapitaladequacyratiosasat31March2025
Asat31March2025,theGrouprecordedacoretier-onecapitaladequacyratiof9.45per
cent.,atier-onecapitaladequacyratiof10.90percent.,andacapitaladequacyratiof12.90
percent.TheBankrecordedacoretier-onecapitaladequacyratiof9.15percent.,atier-one
capitaladequacyratiof10.68percent.,andacapitaladequacyratiof12.78percent.
DIRECTORS,SUPERVISORSANDSENIORMANAGEMENT
DIRECTORS
ThefolowingtablesetsoutcertaininformationrelatingtotheBank’sdirectorsasathedateof
thisOferingCircular.
NamePositionTermofapointment
ExecutiveDirectors
FangHeying
.
Chairman,ExecutiveDirectorSeptember2018–June2027
LuWei
.
ExecutiveDirector,PresidentJune2025–June2027
HuGang
.
ExecutiveDirector,Vice
President,ChiefRisk
Oficer
October2024–June2027
Non-executiveDirectors
HuangFang
.
Non-executivedirectorNovember2016–June2027
WangYankang
.
Non-executivedirectorApril2021–June2027
IndependentNon-executive
Directors
LiuTszBunBenet
.
Independentnon-executive
director
June2022–June2027
ZhouBowen
.
Independentnon-executive
director
August2023–June2027
WangHuacheng
.
Independentnon-executive
director
October2023–June2027
SongFangxiu
.
Independentnon-executive
director
October2023–June2027
NopotentialconflictsofinterestexistbetwenthedutiesoftheBank’sdirectorsandtheir
privateinterestsand/orotherduties.
ExecutiveDirectors
Mr.FangHeying(方合英)isthesecretaryofthePartyComite,chairmanandexecutive
directoroftheBank.Mr.FanghaservedasdeputygeneralmanagerofCITICGroup,deputy
generalmanagerandmemberofthexecutivecomiteofCITICLimited,andeputygeneral
managerofCITICorporationLimitedsinceDecember2020,andasaPartyComitemember
ofCITICGroupsinceNovember2020.Mr.FangservedaspresidentoftheBankfromMarch
2019toApril2023.Priortothat,Mr.FangwaspresidentoftheBank’sSuzhouBranch,
presidentoftheBank’sHangzhouBranch,andheadoftheBank’sfinancialmarketsbusines,
vicepresidentandChiefFinancialOficeroftheBank.Beforethat,hewasateacheratZhejiang
BankingSchol,asistantgeneralmanagerofthecreditdepartmentofthexperimentalurban
creditcoperativeofZhejiangBankingSchol.Mr.Fanghasmorethan30yearsofexperience
intheChinesebankingindustry.HegraduatedfromHunanColegeofFinanceandEconomics
(curentlyHunanUniversity)andatainedwithamaster’sdegreinbusinesadministrationfor
seniormanagementmemberfromPekingUniversity.Heisasenioreconomistwithful
profesorship.
Mr.LuWei(芦苇)isthedeputysecretaryofthePartyComite,presidentandexecutive
directoroftheBank.Mr.LuhaservedasecretaryofthePartyComite,generalmanager,
vicechairmanandchairmanofCITICTrustCo.,Ltd.fromOctober2022toFebruary2025.
FromJanuary2017toOctober2022,hesucesivelyservedasBoardsecretary,Boardsecretary
(businesdirectorlevel),businesdirector,amemberofPartyComiteandvicepresidentof
theBank,andconcurentlyheldthepositionsofdeputyheadofthepreparatoryteamforthe
establishmentofHongKongBranch,generalmanageroftheAsetandLiabilityDepartmentof
HeadOfice,deputyheadofpreparatoryteamforthestablishmentoftheJSCAltynBankanda
directorofJSCAltynBank,andsecretaryofthePartyComiteandpresidentofShenzhen
BranchoftheBank.FromJanuary1997toJanuary2017,Mr.LuworkedatheBusines
Department(curentlyBeijingBranch)andtheHeadOfice,andsucesivelyservedasa
memberofthePartyComite,asistantgeneralmanager,andeputygeneralmanagerofthe
BusinesDepartmentoftheHeadOfice,deputygeneralmanager(presiding)andgeneral
manageroftheBudgetandFinanceDepartment(curentlyFinanceandAcountingDepartment)
oftheHeadOficeaswelasgeneralmanagerofAsetandLiabilityDepartmentoftheHead
Ofice.Priortothat,heworkedinBeijingYouthIndustrialGroupCorporation.Mr.Luhas25
yearsofexperienceintheChinesebankingindustryandheisacertifiedpublicacountantof
thePRC,HongKongSARandAustralia.Heholdsamaster’sdegreinacountingfromDeakin
UniversityinAustralia.
Mr.HuGang(胡罡)isaPartyComitemember,executivedirector,vicepresidentandChief
RiskOficeroftheBank.Mr.HuconcurentlyservesasadirectorofCNCBI.Heusedtobe
deputyheadofthepreparatoryteamforthestablishmentoftheBank’sChangshaBranch,Party
ComitememberandvicepresidentofChangshaBranch;PartyComitemember,vice
president,secretaryofPartycomiteandpresidentoftheBank’sChongqingBranch;secretary
ofPartycomiteandpresidentoftheBank’sShanghaiBranch;ChiefRiskOficerandheadof
thewholesalebusinesoftheBank.Priortothat,hesucesivelyworkedforthePolitical
DepartmentofHunanProvincialProcuratorate,andservedasdeputysectionchiefathe
PersonelDepartmentofHunanProvincialPartyComiteOfice,asistantgeneralmanager
andgeneralmanagerofBeihaixiangPropertiesDevelopmentCompany,vicechairmanofHongdu
EnterpriseCompany(bothafiliatedtoHunanZhongliIndustrialGroupCo.,Ltd.)andchairman
ofChangshaXiangcaiUrbanCreditCoperativeinHunanProvince.Mr.Huhasnearly30years
ofexperienceintheChinesebankingindustry.HegraduatedfromHunanUniversitywitha
doctoraldegreineconomicsandisasenioreconomist.
Non-executiveDirectors
Ms.HuangFang(黄芳)isanon-executivedirectoroftheBank.Ms.Huanghaservedasa
directorofZhejiangXinhuGroupCo.,Ltd.sinceAugust2013.Previously,Ms.Huangworkedat
AgriculturalBankofChina(ABC)whereshesucesivelyservedasdeputygeneralmanagerof
theinternationalbusinesdepartmentatheZhejiangProvincialBranchbusinesdepartment,
vicepresident(presiding)ofHangzhouBaojiaosub-branch,deputygeneralmanagerofthe
corporatebankingunitatheZhejiangProvincialBranchbusinesdepartment,deputygeneral
manager(presiding)andgeneralmanagerofthepersonalfinanceunitatheZhejiangProvincial
Branchbusinesdepartment;andwasvicepresidentandchiefinancialoficerofXinhu
HoldingsLimited,adirectorofXinhuZhongbaoCo.,Ltd.,andvicepresidentandchiefinancial
oficerofZhejiangXinhuGroupCo.,Ltd.Ms.HuangraduatedfromZhejiangUniversitywith
abachelor’sdegreinlaw.Sheisanintermediateconomist.
Mr.WangYankang(王彦康)isanon-executivedirectoroftheBank.Mr.Wanghaservedas
chiefofState-ownedAsetsManagementDivisionoftheFinancialManagementandSupervision
Department(AuditDepartment)oftheStateTobacoMonopolyAdministrationsinceAugust
2016.Previously,heworkedatheFinancialManagementandSupervisionDepartment(Audit
Department)oftheStateTobacoMonopolyAdministrationwherehesucesivelyservedas
cadre,deputychiefstafmember,andchiefstafmemberoftheAuditDivision;deputychiefof
theFirstAuditDivision;deputychiefoftheState-ownedAsetsManagementDivision;and
consultantandeputychiefoftheState-ownedAsetsManagementDivision.Hewasonce
temporarilyapointedasthedeputycountychiefofYunxiCounty,HubeiProvince.Priortothat,
Mr.WangworkedatheFinanceDepartmentofTsinghuaUniversityandwasasignedbythe
NationalAuditOficetotheAuditBureauoftheStateTobacoMonopolyAdministration.Mr.
WangraduatedfromRenminUniversityofChinawithabachelor’sdegreinacounting,and
obtainedamaster’sdegreinacountingfromBeijingTechnologyandBusinesUniversity.He
isasenioracountant.
IndependentNon-executiveDirectors
Mr.LiuTszBunBenet(廖子彬)isanindependentnon-executivedirectoroftheBank.Mr.
LiuisnowanhonoraryconsultantoftheHongKongBusinesAcountantsAsociation,andan
independentdirectorofShenzhenWeBankCo.,Ltd.,PingAnLifeInsuranceCompanyofChina,
Ltd.,ChinaVankeCo.,Ltd.andChinaPetroleum&ChemicalCorporation.Heusedtobean
acountingconsultingexpertoftheMinistryofFinanceofChinandaHongKongmemberof
the14thsesionofTianjinMunicipalComiteoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultative
Conference.Mr.LiuhadservedasamanagingpartnerofauditofKPMGHuazhenLPChina,a
managingpartnerofauditofKPMGAsiaPacific,achairmanofKPMGChinandasenior
advisorofKPMGHongKong.Mr.LiugraduatedfromtheLondonScholofEconomicsand
PoliticalSciencewithabachelor’sdegreineconomics.Hehasthecharteredacountant
qualificationinEnglandandWalesaswelastheHongKongInstituteofCertifiedPublic
Acountantseniorfelowship.
Mr.ZhouBowen(周伯文)isanindependentnon-executivedirectoroftheBank.Mr.Zhouisan
IEFelow/CAIFelow,hasbenalong-tenuredprofesoratheDepartmentofElectronic
EngineringandaprofesorofHuiyanSymposiumofTsinghuaUniversitysinceMay2022,and
haservedasdirectorandchiefscientistofShanghaiArtificialInteligenceLaboratorysince
April2024.Previously,hewasthepresidentoftheBasicResearchInstituteofArtificial
InteligenceatIBM’sheadquartersinNewYork,USA,ChiefScientistofIBMWatson,andIBM
DistinguishedEnginerfromMarch2003toSeptember2017;Vicepresidentandseniorvice
presidentofJD.com,Inc.,chairmanofTechnologyComiteofJD.com,Inc.,presidentofJD
Cloud&AI,andpresidentofJDAIResearchInstitutefromSeptember2017toNovember2021;
directorofKingdeInternationalSoftwareGroupCo.Ltd.fromMarch2020toDecember2021;
andhefoundedBeijingXianyuanTechnologyCo.,Ltd.inDecember2021.Graduatedfromthe
UniversityofColoradowithadoctoratedegreinelectronicandcomputerenginering,Mr.
ZhouhasbenengagedinAIbasictheoryandcuting-edgetechnologyresearchformorethan
20years.Hehaslong-timeacademicresearchexperienceinthenewgenerationofinformation
technologyrepresentedbyartificialinteligence,andacumulatedanabundanceofhands-on
experienceinthefieldofInternet.
Mr.WangHuacheng(王化成)isanindependentnon-executivedirectoroftheBank.He
curentlyservesasaprofesorandPhDsupervisoratheDepartmentofFinanceofRenmin
BusinesSchol.Heisoneofthefirstbatchofoutstandingscholars(Post-Aprofesor)
apointedbyRenminUniversityofChina,astate-levelfamousteacher,thedeputydirectorof
theChinaNationalMPAcEducationSteringComite,vicechairmanofAcountingSociety
ofChina,vicechairmanofCostResearchSocietyofChina,andanindependentdirectorof
TsinghuaTongfangCo.,Ltd.,WanhuaChemicalGroupCo.,Ltd.andBeijingCapital
InternationalAirportCompanyLimited.Thepositionshepreviouslyheldincludedeputydirector
ofAcountingDepartmentandeputyDeanofthebusinescholatRenminUniversityof
ChinaswelasanindependentdirectorofmanycompaniesuchasHuataiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.,
EFundManagementCo.,Ltd.,ChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationLimited,BOE
TechnologyGroupCo.,Ltd.,HuaXiaBankCo.,Ltd.,ChinaGreatWalSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.,etc.
GraduatedfromRenminUniversityofChinawithadoctoratedegreinmanagement(majoring
inacounting),Mr.Wanghasabundantresearchachievementsandextensivexperienceinfiscal,
acounting,andfinancialfields.
Ms.SongFangxiu(宋芳秀)isanindependentnon-executivedirectoroftheBank.Sheis
curentlydeputysecretaryofthePartyComiteoftheScholofEconomics,profesorand
PhDsupervisoratheDepartmentofFinance,directoroftheChinaCenterforFinancialand
InvestmentResearch,PekingUniversityandindependentdirectorofChinaSilverGroup
Limited.Ms.SonghasbenteachingatheScholofEconomics,PekingUniversitysince2003.
Sheonceworkedaslecturer,asociateprofesor,PartyComitememberoftheScholof
Economics,deputydirectoroftheDepartmentofFinanceandasistantothedeanoftheSchol
ofEconomics.From2006to2007,Ms.SongwasavisitingscholaratheUniversityof
Minesota.Ms.SongraduatedfromtheDepartmentofFinanceoftheScholofEconomics,
PekingUniversitywithadoctoraldegre.Heresearchfocusesonmonetarytheoriesand
policies,internationalfinanceandasetpricing.Shepublishedmorethan50academicpaperson
keyjournalsofeconomics,boksuchasAsetAlocationMechanismsandInterestRate
LiberalizationinChina’sTransitionEconomyandComparisonofCurencyInternationalization
BetwenChinandtheUnitedStatesandanumbertranslatedboks.Shehostedthreprovincial
orministerialevelresearchsubjectsintheNationalSocialScienceFundProjectandtheBeijing
PhilosophyandSocialScienceProjectandparticipatedinanumberofnationalandprovincial
levelresearchsubjects.
SUPERVISORS
ThefolowingtablesetsoutcertaininformationrelatingtotheBank’supervisorsasathedate
ofthisOferingCircular.
NamePositionTermofapointment
WeiGuobin
.
ExternalsupervisorMay2020–May2026
SunQixiang
.
ExternalsupervisorJune2021–June2027
LiRong
.
Shareholderepresentative
supervisor
January2021–June2027
ChengPusheng
.
Employerepresentative
supervisor
March2022–June2027
ZhangChun
.
EmployeRepresentative
Supervisor
June2024–June2027
ZengYufang
.
Employerepresentative
supervisor
September2017–June20247
Mr.WeiGuobin(魏国斌)isanexternalsupervisoroftheBank.Mr.Weisconcurentlyan
externalsupervisorofBankofHengshuiCo.,Ltd.HeservedasaboardirectorofBOCHong
KongInvestmentCo.,Ltd.andchairmanoftheboardofsupervisorsofZhongyiShanyuan
(Beijing)TechnologyCo.,Ltd.Priortothat,heworkedatBankofChinaLimitedandserved
sucesivelyasasistantpresidentandvicepresidentofHebeiBranch,presidentofShanxi
Branch,generalmanagerofthePersonalBankingDepartmentoftheHeadOfice,andpresident
ofHunanBranch.Mr.WeigraduatedfromHebeiBankingScholwithadegreinfinanceand
heisasenioreconomist.
Ms.SunQixiang(孙祁祥)isanexternalsupervisoroftheBank.Ms.Sunisnowaprofesor
andPhDsupervisorofScholofEconomics,PekingUniversity.Ms.SunistheC.V.Star
Profesor,thechiefexpertoftheprojectsponsoredbytheNationalSocialScienceFundof
China,andthexpertreceivingSpecialGovernmentAlowancesfromtheStateCouncil.Ms.
SunconcurentlyservesasmemberoftheU.S.-basedInternationalInsuranceSociety(IS)
BoardandindependentdirectorofChinaTaipingInsuranceGroupLtd.Previously,shewasa
deanoftheScholofEconomicsofPekingUniversity,chairpersonoftheAsiaPacificRiskand
InsuranceAsociation,visitingprofesoratHarvardUniversity,andindependentdirectorof
AVICIndustry-FinanceHoldingsCo.,Ltd.,BankofChinaInvestmentManagementCo.,Ltd.and
ChinaDevelopmentBankSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.Ms.SungraduatedfromtheScholofEconomics
ofPekingUniversitywithadoctoratedegreineconomics.
Ms.LiRong(李蓉)istheshareholderepresentativesupervisoroftheBank.Ms.Liscurently
thedirectoroftheBoardofDirectorsoficeandirectoroftheBoardofSupervisorsOficeof
theBank.Previously,sheservedasgeneralmanagerofRetailBankingDepartment,asistant
presidentandvicepresidentoftheBank’sChongqingBranch,generalmanageroftheInterbank
BusinesDepartmentandgeneralmanageroftheComplianceDepartmentoftheBank’sHead
Ofice.Priortothat,Ms.LiworkedatheChongqingBranchofChinaMerchantsBankCo.,
Ltd.,servingsucesivelyasdeputydirectoroftheGeneralOfice,generalmanagerofthe
PersonalBankingDepartment,generalmanageroftheBusinesDepartment,generalmanagerof
theRetailBankingDepartment,etc.Ms.LigraduatedfromChongqingUniversitywitha
master’sdegreofbusinesadministration.Sheisasenioreconomistwithfulprofesorship.
Mr.ChengPusheng(程普升)isanemployerepresentativesupervisoroftheBank.Mr.Cheng
isnowthegeneralmanageroftheAuditDepartmentoftheBank.Previously,Mr.Chengwas
asistantgeneralmanagerandeputygeneralmanageroftheBudgetandFinanceDepartment,
generalmanageroftheCentralizedPurchasingCenter,generalmanageroftheAuditDepartment,
andemployerepresentativesupervisoroftheBank,presidentofTaiyuanBranchoftheBank.
Mr.ChengraduatedfromShanxiUniversityofFinanceandEconomics(nowXi’anJiaotong
University)withamaster’sdegreineconomics,andisasenioreconomist.
Mr.ZhangChun(张纯)isanemployerepresentativesupervisoroftheBank.Mr.Zhangis
curentlythedeputygeneralmanager(presiding)oftheBank’sCultureandLaborUnion
Department.Mr.ZhangonceservedasdeputydirectoroftheBank’sGeneralOficeand
secretaryoftheComiteforDisciplinaryInspectionofBeijingBranch.Priortothat,Mr.
ZhangworkedinthePresident’sOficeofChinaHuarongAsetManagementCorporation
(curentlyChinaCITICFinancialAsetManagementCo.,Ltd.)asanasistantdirectorand
deputydirector,andwasathelevelofasistantdirectorofBoardofDirectors’oficeofCITIC
Group.Mr.ZhangraduatedfromCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomicswithamaster’s
degreineconomics,andisasenioreconomist.
Ms.ZengYufang(曾玉芳)isanemployerepresentativesupervisoroftheBank.Ms.Zeng
curentlyservesasvicepresidentoftheBank’sGuangzhouBranch.Earlier,shewasdeputy
generalmanagerandgeneralmanageroftheacountingdepartmentoftheBank’sShenzhen
Branch,andasistantpresidentandvicepresidentofthebranch.Priortothat,shewasasistant
chiefofthefinanceandacountingdivisionofStateDevelopmentBankShenzhenBranch.Ms.
ZengraduatedfromEast-WestUniversityoftheU.S.withamaster’sdegreinbusines
administration.
SENIORMANAGEMENT
ThefolowingtablesetsoutcertaininformationrelatingtotheBank’seniormanagementasat
thedateofthisOferingCircular.
NamePositionTermofapointment
LuWei
.
Executivedirector,PresidentSinceJune2025
HuGang
.
Executivedirector,Vice
President,ChiefRisk
Oficer
SinceMay2017
XieZhibin
.
VicePresidentSinceJune2019
HeJingsong
.
VicePresidentSinceOctober2024
GuLingyun
.
VicePresidentSinceMarch2025
LuJingen
.
BusinesDirectorSinceAugust2018
ZhangQing
.
BoardsecretarySinceJuly2019
Mr.LuWei(芦苇)–Pleasereferto“Directors”formoredetails.
Mr.HuGang(胡罡)–Pleasereferto“Directors”formoredetails.
Mr.XieZhibin(谢志斌)isaPartyComitememberandvicepresidentoftheBank.Mr.Xie
servesasdirectorofCNCBInvestmentandisconcurentlyadirectorofCITICFoundationfor
ReformandDevelopmentStudies.Previously,hewasaPartyComitememberandasistant
generalmanagerofChinaExportCreditInsuranceCorporation(duringwhichetemporarily
workedasastandingmemberofthePartyComiteandDeputyMayorofHohotCityin
InerMongoliaAutonomousRegion),andPartyComitememberandsecretaryofthe
ComiteforDisciplinaryInspectionofChinaEverbrightGroupCo.,Ltd.Priortothat,Mr.
Xieservedasasistantgeneralmanager,deputygeneralmanagerandgeneralmanagerofthe
humanresourcesdepartment(asistantdirector,deputydirectorandirectoroftheorganization
departmentunderthePartyComite)ofChinaExportCreditInsuranceCorporation,Party
comitesecretaryofthecompany’sShenzhenBranch,andpersonincharge,Partycomite
secretaryandgeneralmanagerofthecompany’sHebeiprovincialbranch.Mr.Xiegraduated
fromRenminUniversityofChinawithadoctoratedegreineconomics.Heisasenior
economist.
Mr.HeJingsong(贺劲松)isaPartyComitememberandvicepresidentoftheBank.Mr.He
concurentlyservesasecretaryofPartyComiteandpresidentofBeijingBranchofthe
Bank.Hepreviouslyservedasvicepresident(presiding)andpresidentofDongchengenjie
Sub-branch,generalmanageroftheCorporateBankingDepartmentofChengduBranch,asistant
topresident,vicepresident,secretaryofthePartyComiteandpresidentofChengduBranch,
generalmanageroftheAsetPreservationDepartmentoftheHeadOfice,andsecretaryofParty
ComiteandpresidentofShanghaiBranchoftheBank.Priortothat,Mr.Heworkedat
SichuanRuralTrustandInvestmentCompany.Hehas27years’experienceinChina’sbanking
industry.HegraduatedfromSouthwesternUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsandobtained
master’sdegresineconomics.Heisasenioreconomist.
Mr.GuLingyun(谷凌云)isaPartyComiteMemberandvicepresidentoftheBank.Mr.Gu
usedtoserveastheasistantpresidentandvicepresident(presiding)ofJiefangsub-branchof
HangzhouBranch;vicepresident(presiding)andpresidentofQianjiangsub-branchofHangzhou
Branch;executivedeputygeneralmanageroftheBusinesDepartmentofHangzhouBranch;
asistantpresident,PartyComitemember,chiefriskoficerandvicepresidentofHangzhou
Branch;deputygeneralmanager(presiding)oftheInclusiveFinanceDepartmentoftheHead
Ofice;PartyComitemember,vicepresident(presiding),secretaryofthePartyComite
andpresidentoftheAsetManagementBusinesCenteroftheHeadOficeoftheBank;and
secretaryofthePartyComite,presidentandchairmanofCITICWealthManagement
CorporationLimited.Mr.Guhasmorethan20yearsofexperienceintheChinesebanking
industry.HegraduatedfromtheScholofInternationalBusinesandEconomicsofZhejiang
Universitywithabachelor’sdegreinEconomics.
Mr.LuJingen(陆金根)isbusinesdirectoroftheBank.Mr.Lupreviouslyservedasthe
deputychiefofthecorporatecreditdivision,presidentoftheOlympicVilagesub-branch,
presidentoftheCITICInternationalBuildingsub-branch,andPartycomitememberand
asistantgeneralmanageroftheBusinesDepartmentoftheHeadOficeoftheBank(curently
BeijingBranch);asistantgeneralmanager(presiding)oftheCorporateBankingDepartmentof
theBank,thesecretaryofPartycomiteandpresidentofKunmingBranch,ChangshaBranch
andNanjingBranchoftheBank,andgeneralmanageroftheCorporateBankingDepartment
(RuralRevitalizationDepartment)oftheBank.Mr.Luhas30years’experienceintheChinese
bankingindustry.Hereceivedhismaster’sdegreineconomicsfromRenminUniversityof
China,EMBAdegrefromPekingUniversityandoctoratedegreinmanagementfromCentral
SouthUniversity.Heisasenioreconomist.
Ms.ZhangQing(张青)isBoardsecretaryandcompanysecretaryoftheBank.Ms.Zhang
concurentlyservesasthegeneralmanageroftheRiskManagementDepartmentoftheBank.
Priortothat,Ms.Zhangservedasasistantgeneralmanager,deputygeneralmanager
(presiding),andgeneralmanageroftheCreditManagementandAprovalDepartmentofthe
Bank’sXi’anBranch,Partycomitemember,asistantpresident,andvicepresidentofthe
branch,generalmanageroftheCreditManagementDepartmentoftheBank,headofthe
OrganizingDepartmentofthePartyComiteandgeneralmanageroftheHumanResources
ManagementDepartmentoftheBank,andaboardirectorofCITICFinancialLeasingand
CNCBInvestmentLimited.Priortothat,sheworkedatheShanxiBranchofIndustrialand
ComercialBankofChina,sucesivelyworkingontheacounting,planing,credit
managementinthesub-branchandprojectreviewinthebranch.Shehasover30years’
profesionalexperienceintheChinesebankingindustry.ShegraduatedfromShanxiInstituteof
MechanicalEnginering(nowXi’anUniversityofTechnology)withamaster’sdegrein
enginering.Ms.Zhangisasenioreconomist.
BOK-ENTRYCLEARANCESYSTEMS
Theinformationsetoutbelowisubjectoanychangeinoreinterpretationoftherules,
regulationsandproceduresofEuroclear,ClearstreamorCMU(together,the“Clearing
Systems”)curentlyinefect.TheinformationinthisectionconcerningtheClearingSystems
hasbenobtainedfromsourcesthatherelevantIsuerandtheBankbelievestobereliable,but
noneoftheIsuers,theBankoranyDealertakesanyresponsibilityfortheacuracythereof.
InvestorswishingtousethefacilitiesofanyoftheClearingSystemsareadvisedtoconfirmthe
continuedaplicabilityoftherules,regulationsandproceduresoftherelevantClearingSystem.
NonetheIsuers,theBankoranyotherpartytotheFiscalAgencyAgrementwilhaveany
responsibilityorliabilityforanyaspectoftherecordsrelatingto,orpaymentsmadeonacount
of,beneficialownershipinterestsintheNotesheldthroughthefacilitiesofanyClearingSystem
orformaintaining,supervisingoreviewinganyrecordsrelatingto,orpaymentsmadeon
acountof,suchbeneficialownershipinterests.
BOK-ENTRYSYSTEMS
EuroclearandClearstream
EuroclearandClearstreameacholdsecuritiesforitscustomersandfacilitatestheclearance
andsetlementofsecuritiestransactionsbyelectronicbok-entrytransferbetwentheir
respectiveacountholders.EuroclearandClearstreamprovidevariouservicesincluding
safekeping,administration,clearanceandsetlementofinternationalytradedsecuritiesand
securitieslendingandborowing.EuroclearandClearstreamalsodealwithdomesticsecurities
marketsinseveralcountriesthroughestablishedepositaryandcustodialrelationships.
EuroclearandClearstreamhavestablishedanelectronicbridgebetwentheirtwosystems
acroswhichtheirespectiveparticipantsmaysetletradeswitheachother.
EuroclearandClearstreamcustomersareworld-widefinancialinstitutions,including
underwriters,securitiesbrokersandealers,banks,trustcompaniesandclearingcorporations.
IndirectacestoEuroclearandClearstreamisavailabletotherinstitutionsthatclearthrough
ormaintainacustodialrelationshipwithanacountholderofeithersystem.
CMU
TheCMUisacentraldepositaryserviceprovidedbytheCentralMoneymarketsUnitofthe
HKMAforthesafecustodyandelectronictradingbetwenthemembersofthiservice(“CMU
Members”)ofExchangeFundBilsandNotesClearingandSetlementServicesecuritiesand
capitalmarketsinstruments(together,“CMUInstruments”)whicharespecifiedintheCMU
ReferenceManualascapableofbeingheldwithintheCMU.
TheCMUisonlyavailabletoCMUInstrumentsisuedbyaCMUMemberorbyapersonfor
whomaCMUMemberactsasagentforthepurposesoflodginginstrumentsisuedbysuch
persons.MembershipoftheCMUisopentoalfinancialinstitutionsregulatedbytheHKMA,
SecuritiesandFuturesComision,InsuranceAuthorityorMandatoryProvidentFundSchemes
Authority.ForfurtherdetailsonthefulrangeoftheCMU’scustodialservices,pleasereferto
theCMUReferenceManual.
TheCMUhasanincomedistributionservicewhichisaserviceoferedbytheCMUtofacilitate
thedistributionofinterest,couponor“redemptionproceds”(colectively,the“income
proceds”)byCMUMemberswhoarepayingagentstothelegaltitleholdersofCMU
InstrumentsviatheCMUsystem.Furthermore,theCMUhasacorporateactionplatformwhich
alowsanisuer(oritsagent)tomakeananouncement/notificationofacorporateactionand
noteholderstosubmitherelevantcertification.Forfurtherdetails,pleaserefertotheCMU
ReferenceManual.
AninvestorholdinganinteresthroughanacountwitheitherEuroclearorClearstreaminany
NotesheldintheCMUwilholdthatinteresthroughtherespectiveacountswhichEuroclear
andClearstreameachavewiththeCMU.
TRANSFERSOFNOTESREPRESENTEDBYREGISTEREDGLOBALNOTES
TransfersofanyinterestsinNotesrepresentedbyaRegisteredGlobalNotewithinEuroclear,
ClearstreamandtheCMUwilbefectedinacordancewiththecustomaryrulesandoperating
proceduresoftherelevantClearingSystem.Euroclear,ClearstreamandtheCMUhaveach
publishedrulesandoperatingproceduresdesignedtofacilitatetransfersofbeneficialinterestsin
RegisteredGlobalNotesamongacountholdersofEuroclear,ClearstreamandtheCMU.
However,theyareundernobligationtoperformorcontinuetoperformsuchprocedures,and
suchproceduresmaybediscontinuedorchangedatanytime.NoneoftheIsuers,theBank,the
PayingAgents,theRegistrarandtheDealerswilberesponsibleforanyperformanceby
Euroclear,ClearstreamortheCMUortheirespectiveacountholdersoftheirespective
obligationsundertherulesandproceduresgoverningtheiroperationsandnoneofthemwil
haveanyliabilityforanyaspectoftherecordsrelatingtorpaymentsmadeonacountof
beneficialinterestsintheNotesrepresentedbyRegisteredGlobalNotesorformaintaining,
supervisingoreviewinganyrecordsrelatingtosuchbeneficialinterests.
REGULATIONANDSUPERVISIONINTHEPRC
ThebankingindustryisheavilyregulatedinthePRC,withtherelevantPRCBanking
RegulatoryAuthorityandPBOCactingastheprincipalregulatoryauthorities.TherelevantPRC
BankingRegulatoryAuthorityisprimarilyresponsibleforsupervisingandregulatingbanking
institutions,andthePBOC,asthecentralbankofthePRC,isprimarilyresponsiblefor
formulatingandimplementingmonetarypolicies.Theaplicablelawsandregulationsgoverning
activitiesinthePRC’sbankingindustryconsistprincipalyoftheLawofPRConthePeople’s
BankofChina(the“PRCPBOCLaw”),thePRComercialBankingLaw(中华人民共和国商
业银行法),theLawofPRConRegulationofandSupervisionovertheBankingIndustry(中华
人民共和国银行业监督管理法),andtherulesandregulationspromulgatedthereunder.
PBOC
AsthecentralbankofthePRC,thePBOCisresponsibleforformulatingandimplementing
monetarypoliciesandmaintainingthestabilityofthePRCfinancialmarkets.
AcordingtothePBOCBankingLawandrelevantprovisions,thePBOCshalperformthe
folowingfunctionsandresponsibilities:(1)topromulgateandcaryoutheordersand
regulationsrelatedtoitsfunctionsandresponsibilities;(2)toformulateandimplementmonetary
policiesinacordancewithlaw;(3)toisueRenminbi(RMB)andcontrolitscirculation;(4)to
superviseandadministertheinterbanklendingmarketandtheinterbankbondmarket;(5)to
exercisecontroloforeignexchangeandsuperviseandadministertheinterbankforeign
exchangemarket;(6)tosuperviseandadministerthegoldmarket;(7)tohold,administerand
managethestateforeignexchangereserveandgoldreserve;(8)tomanagethestatetreasury;(9)
tomaintainthenormaloperationofthesystemformakingpaymentsandsetlingacounts;(10)
toguideandmakeplansforthefightagainstmoneylaunderinginthefinancialindustry,andto
beresponsibleformonitoringtheuseofthefundsearmarkedforthefightagainstmoney
laundering;(11)toberesponsibleforstatistics,investigation,analysisandforecasting
concerningthefinancialindustry;(12)toengageinrelevantinternationalfinancialoperationsin
itscapacityasthecentralbankofthestate;and(13)otherfunctionsandresponsibilities
prescribedbytheStateCouncil.
FormerCBIRC
FunctionsandPowers
EstablishedbymergingtheformerCBRCandChinaInsuranceRegulatoryComisionandprior
tothestablishmentofNFRA,theCBIRCwasaninstitutiondirectlyundertheStateCouncil,
andwastheprincipalregulatoryauthorityforfinancialinstitutionsofthebankingindustryinthe
PRC,responsibleforthesupervisionandregulationofbankinginstitutionsoperatinginthePRC,
includingcomercialbanks,urbancreditcoperatives,ruralcreditcoperativesandother
financialinstitutionstakingdepositsfromthepublic,policybanksandcertainon-banking
financialinstitutions.TheformerCBIRCwasalsoresponsibleforthesupervisionandregulation
ofthentitiesestablishedbytheabovementionedfinancialinstitutionsoutsidethePRCandthe
overseasoperationsoftheabove-mentionedbankingandnon-bankingfinancialinstitutions.
ExaminationandSupervision
TheformerCBIRC,throughitsheadquartersinBeijinganditslocaloficesthroughouthePRC,
monitorstheoperationsofbanksandtheirbranchesandsub-branchesthroughon-site
examinationsandof-sitesurveilance.
Ifabankinginstitutionisnotincompliancewiththerelevantbankingregulations,theformer
CBIRCisauthorisedtorequireitorectifyandimposepunitivemeasuresagainstit,including
imposingfines,orderingthesuspensionofcertainbusinesactivities,witholdingtheaproval
forengaginginewbusineses,imposingrestrictionsondividends,distributionsinotherforms,
andtransferofasets,demandingthetransferofequityinterestheldbycontrolingshareholders
orlimitingthexerciseofsuchshareholders’rights,demandingthechangeofdirectorsorsenior
managementpersonelorlimitingtheirights,andwitholdingtheaprovalfortheopeningof
newbranchesandsub-branches.Ifthecaseisparticularlyserious,orthebankinginstitution
failstomakecorectionwithintheprescribedperiodoftime,theformerCBIRCmayorder
suspensionofbusinesorevocationofitsoperationlicense.Whenthereis,orislikelytobe,a
creditcrisiswithinabankinginstitution,whichmaymaterialyimpacthelegitimateinterestsof
depositorsandothercustomers,theformerCBIRCmaytakeoverorprocuretherestructuringof
suchbankinginstitution.
NFRA
China’snationalegislatureaprovedaplanon7March2023,onreformingtheinstitutionsof
theStateCouncil.TheStateCouncilanouncedthatitwouldabolishtheformerCBIRCand
moveitsfunctions,powersandresponsibilitiestoanationalfinancialregulator,namelythe
NationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministration.CertainfunctionsofthePBOCandtheCSRCwil
betransferedtotheNFRAaswel.
On18May2023,theNFRAwasoficialyestablished,whichopensanewchapteronfinancial
regulationinChina.TheNFRA,directlyundertheStateCouncil,isformedonthebasisofthe
formerCBIRC,inchargeofregulatingthefinancialindustryexcepthesecuritiesector.Apart
fromtakingoverthecomision’sresponsibilityofsupervisingbankingandinsurance
institutions,theNFRAwouldalsosupervisefinancialholdingcompaniesandotherfinancial
conglomerates,whichwasadutyofthePeople’sBankofChina.Therefore,theNFRAhas
inheritedalmostalthefunctionsoftheformerCBIRCandsuchreformofstateinstitutionshas
nosubstantialimpactontheBank’sbusinesandoperationsorthebankingindustryinthePRC.
OTHEREGULATORYAUTHORITIES
InaditiontotheNFRAandPBOC,comercialbanksinthePRCarealsosubjectothe
supervisionandregulationbyotheregulatoryauthoritiesincluding,butnotlimitedto,theMOF,
NDRCandSAFE.
REGULATIONSREGARDINGCAPITALADEQUACY
InMarch2004,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityimplementedtheCapital
AdequacyMeasuresaplicabletoalcomercialbanksinthePRC.TheCapitalAdequacy
Measuresprovidedforaphase-inperiodwherebyaldomesticbanksmusthavemetminimum
capitaladequacyratiosby1January2007.On3July2007,therelevantPRCBanking
RegulatoryAuthorityamendedtheCapitalAdequacyMeasuresisuedinMarch2004tosetforth
newandmorestringentcapitaladequacyguidelineswhichmustbecompliedwithfrom3July
2007.
InJune2012,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityisuedtheProvisionalCapital
ManagementRegulationsregulatingcapitaladequacyratios(“CAR”)ofPRCcomercialbanks,
whichabolishtheCapitalAdequacyMeasuresamendedon3July2007.TheProvisionalCapital
ManagementRegulations,whichareintendedtoreflectheBaselIregulatorycapital
requirements,setoutminimumCARrequirementsforcomercialbanksandprovidedetailed
guidelinesonthecalculationof“capital”and“risk-weightedasets”.TheoveralCAR
requirementsare11.5percent.fordomesticsystematicalyimportantcomercialbanksand10.5
percent.forothercomercialbanks.On26October2023,therelevantPRCBanking
RegulatoryAuthoritypromulgatedtheCapitalManagementRegulations(商业银行资本管理办
法),whichcameintoefecton1January2024andreplacedtheProvisionalCapitalManagement
Regulations.AcordingtotheCapitalManagementRegulations,comercialbanksinthePRC
arerequiredtohaveaCARofnotlesthan8percent.,Tier1CARofnotlesthan6percent.
andCoreTier1CARofnotlesthan5percent.TheCARsarecalculatedinacordancewith
theCapitalManagementRegulationsasfolows:
Capital
AdequacyRatio
=
(TotalCapital–deductionsfromcorespondingcapitalinstruments)
×100%
(Risk–weightedAsets)
Tier1Capital
AdequacyRatio
=
(Tier1Capital–deductionsfromcorespondingcapitalinstruments)
×100%
(Risk-weightedAsets)
CoreTier1
CapitalAdequacy
Ratio
=
(CoreTier1Capital–deductionsfromcorespondingcapitalinstruments)
×100%
(Risk–weightedAsets)
Furtherdetailsregardingthebasicprinciplesofsuchcalculationscanbeobtainedatheoficial
websiteoftheNFRA.
ThecontentsofthiswebsitedonotformapartofthisOferingCircular.
On29November2012,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityreleasedtheGuiding
OpinionsoftheChinaBankingRegulatoryComisiononComercialBanks’Inovationon
CapitalInstruments(中国银监会关于商业银行资本工具创新的指导意见)andanamendmenton
22November2019(关于商业银行资本工具创新的指导意见(修订)(together,the“Inovation
onCapitalInstrumentsGuidingOpinions”),alowingandencouragingcomercialbanksto
developcapitalinstruments(includingtier2capitalinstruments)thatcomplywiththe
ProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulations.PursuantotheInovationonCapitalInstruments
GuidingOpinions,AditionalTier1CapitalinstrumentsandTier2Capitalinstrumentsisued
byacomercialbankafter1January2013mustcontainaprovisionthatrequiresuch
instrumentstobeitherwritenoforconvertedintocomonstockupontheocurenceofa
trigeringevent.AtrigeringeventforAditionalTier1Capitalinstrumentsocurswhenthe
CoreTier1CapitalAdequacyRatiofthecomercialbankfalsto5.125percent.orbelow.A
trigeringeventfortier2capitalinstrumentsocursuponthearlierof:(i)adecisionof
write-oforshareconversion,withoutwhichthecomercialbankwouldbecomenon-viable,as
determinedbytheformerCBIRC;or(i)adecisiontomakeapublicsectorinjectionofcapital
orequivalentsuport,withoutwhichthecomercialbankwouldhavebecomenon-viable,as
determinedbyrelevantauthorities.Folowingtheamendmenton22November2019,the
InovationonCapitalInstrumentsGuidingOpinions’furtherequirethat:(i)whenthesame
trigeringeventocurs,theAditionalTier1Capitalinstrumentshalbewritendownor
convertedintosharesinfulamount,beforethewrite-downorshareconversionoftheTier2
Capitalinstrumentislaunched;and(i)whenthesametrigeringeventocurs,eachcapital
instrumentofthesametiershalbewritendownorconvertedintosharesathesametime,in
proportiontothepercentageforwhichtheinstrumentacountsofthetotalamountofthecapital
instrumentsofthatier.TheamendedInovationonCapitalInstrumentsGuidingOpinions
furtherdemandthatbothkindsoftrigeringeventstatedaboveshalbesetconcurentlyfor
AditionalTier-1Capitalinstrumentstobeisuedaftertheamendmentifclasifiedin
acountingasliabilities.
On19July2019,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthorityandCSRCpromulgated
GuidingOpinionsoftheChinaBankingandInsuranceRegulatoryComisionandtheChina
SecuritiesRegulatoryComisionontheIsuanceofPreferedSharesbyComercialBanksto
SuplementTier1Capital(中国银保监会、中国证监会关于商业银行发行优先股补充一级资本
的指导意见),thecomercialbanksisuingpreferenceshareshalcomplywithrelevant
regulationspromulgatedbytheStateCouncilandCSRCandtherequirementsofcapital
instrumentsreleasedbytherelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority,andtheCoreTier1
CapitalAdequacyRatioshalcomplywiththeprudentialregulationprinciplesformulatedbythe
relevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority.Thecomercialbanksisuingpreferencesharesto
suplementier1capitalshalcomplywiththecriteriaoftheAditionalTier1Capital
instrumentsundertheProvisionalCapitalManagementRegulationsandtheGuidingOpinions,
andshalnotisuethepreferenceshareswithputprovisions.
On18January2018,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthority,thePBOC,theCSRCand
theStateAdministrationofForeignExchangejointlyreleasedtheOpinionson
FurtherSuportingComercialBanks’InovationonCapitalInstruments(中国银监会、中国人
民银行、中国证监会、中国保监会、国家外汇管理局关于进一步支持商业银行资本工具创新的
意见),furthersuportingthebeneficialexplorationofcomercialbanksforinovatingcapital
instruments,expandingthechanelsforisuanceofcapitalinstruments,increasingcapital
instrumentypes,creatingfavourableconditionsforcomercialbankstoisuecapitalbonds
withoutfixedterms,Tier-2capitalbondstobeconvertedintoshares,capitalbondscontaining
regularshareconversionclauses,bondswithtotalos-absorbingcapacityandothercapital
instrumentsandimprovingtheaprovalofisuanceofcapitalinstruments.
On26October2023,therelevantPRCBankingRegulatoryAuthoritypromulgatedtheCapital
ManagementRegulations,whichcameintoefecton1January2024.ItreplacedtheProvisional
CapitalManagementRegulationsandshalprevailinthecaseofinconsistenciesbetwenthe
CapitalManagementRegulationsandanyregulationsorguidancesisuedbeforetheCapital
ManagementRegulationscameintoefect.
PRCURENCYCONTROLS
REMITANCEOFRENMINBINTOANDOUTSIDETHEPRC
TheRenminbisnotafrelyconvertiblecurency.TheremitanceofRenminbintoandoutside
thePRCisubjectocontrolsimposedunderPRClaw.
CurentAcountItems
UnderPRCforeignexchangecontrolregulations,curentacountitempaymentsinclude
paymentsforimportsandexportsofgodsandservices,paymentsofincomeandcurent
transfersintoandoutsidethePRC.
PriortoJuly2009,alcurentacountitemswererequiredtobesetledinforeigncurencies.
OnJuly2009,thePRCgovernmentpromulgatedMeasuresfortheAdministrationofthePilot
ProgramofRenminbiSetlementofCros-BorderTrades(跨境贸易人民币结算试点管理办法)
(the“PilotProgramMeasures”)anditsimplementationrules,pursuantowhichdesignatedand
eligiblenterprisesarealowedtosetletheircros-bordertradetransactionsinRenminbi.Since
July2009,subjectothePilotProgramMeasuresanditsimplementationrules,thePRChas
comencedaschemepursuantowhichRenminbimaybeusedforsetlementofcros-border
tradebetwenaprovedpilotenterprisesinfivedesignatedcitiesinthePRCincludingShanghai,
Guangzhou,Donguan,ShenzhenandZhuhaiandenterprisesindesignatedofshorejurisdictions
includingHongKongandMacau.On17June2010,thePRCgovernmentpromulgatedthe
CircularonIsuesconcerningtheExpansionoftheScopeofthePilotProgramofRenminbi
SetlementofCros-BorderTrades(关于扩大跨境贸易人民币结算试点有关问题的通知),
pursuantowhich(i)thelistofdesignatedpilotdistrictswasexpandedtocover20provinces
includingBeijing,Shanghai,Tianjin,Chongqing,Guangdong,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Liaoning,
ShandongandSichuan,and(i)therestrictionondesignatedofshoredistrictswaslifted.
Acordingly,anyenterprisesinthedesignatedpilotdistrictsandofshorenterprisesarentitled
touseRenminbitosetleanycurentacountitemsbetwenthem(exceptinthecaseof
paymentsforexportsofgodsfromthePRC,suchRenminbiremitancemayonlybefectedby
aprovedpilotenterprisesin16provinceswithinthedesignatedpilotdistrictsinthePRC).On
27July2011,thePRCgovernmentpromulgatedtheCircularontheExpansionoftheRegionsof
RenminbiSetlementofCros-BorderTrades(关于扩大跨境贸易人民币结算地区的通知),
pursuantowhichthelistofdesignatedpilotdistrictswasexpandedtothewholecountry.On3
February2012,thePRCgovernmentpromulgatedtheCircularontheRelevantIsuesPertaining
toAdministrationoverEnterprisesEngaginginRMBSetlementofExportofGods(关于出口
货物贸易人民币结算企业管理有关问题的通知),pursuantowhichanyenterprisesinChina
whicharequalifiedtoengageinimportandexportradearealowedtosetletheirgodsexport
tradeinRenminbi.
On1November2014,thePBOCintroducedacashpolingarangementforqualified
multinationalenterprisegroupcompanies,underwhichamultinationalenterprisegroupcan
procescros-borderRenminbipaymentsandreceiptsforcurentacountitemsonacolective
basisforeligiblemembercompaniesinthegroup.On5September2015,thePBOCpromulgated
theCircularonFurtherFacilitatingtheCros-BorderBi-directionalRenminbiCashPoling
BusinesbyMultinationalEnterpriseGroups(关于进一步便利跨国企业集团开展跨境双向人民
币资金池业务的通知)(the“2015PBOCircular”),which,amongothers,haveloweredthe
eligibilityrequirementsformultinationalenterprisegroupsandincreasedthecapfornetcash
inflow.The2015PBOCircularalsoprovidesthatenterpriseswithinapilotfretradezonein
thePRC,suchastheChina(Shanghai)PilotFreTradeZonemayestablishanaditionalcash
polinthelocalschemeinsuchpilotfretradezone,buteachonshorecompanywithinthe
groupmayonlyelectoparticipateinonecashpol.
Acordingly,ofshorenterprisesarentitledtouseRenminbitosetleimportsofgodsand
servicesandothercurentacountitems.Renminbiremitanceforexportsofgodsfromthe
PRCmaybefectedbyenterpriseswiththeforeigntradingright.
On10April2020,theSAFEisuedNoticeoftheSAFEonOptimizingForeignExchange
AdministrationtoSuportheDevelopmentofForeign-relatedBusines(国家外汇管理局关于优
化外汇管理支持涉外业务发展的通知(汇发[2020]8号),whichcancelingtheregistrationof
specialrefundofremitance,simplifytheadministrationofregistrationofsomebusinesesunder
thecapitalacountandrelaxingthepurchaseoforeignexchangewithexportbackgroundfor
repaymentsofdomesticforeignexchangeloans.
On4December2023,theSAFEisuedtheNoticeonFurtherDepeningtheReformtoFacilitate
Cros-borderTradeandInvestment(国家外汇管理局关于进一步深化改革促进跨境贸易投资便
利化的通知(汇发[2023]28号),whichpartlyrevisedtheNoticebytheStateAdministrationof
ForeignExchangeofFurtherFacilitatingCros-borderTradeandInvestment(国家外汇管理局关
于进一步促进跨境贸易投资便利化的通知(汇发[2019]28号).
On3April2024,theSAFEisuedtheNoticeonFurtherOptimizingtheManagementofTrade
andForeignExchangeService(国家外汇管理局关于进一步优化贸易外汇业务管理的通知(汇发
[2024]11号),whichwilbeimplementedon1June2024.Therequirementforeachbranchof
theSAFEtoaprovetheregistrationofthe“DirectoryofEnterprisesdealingwithForeign
ExchangeReceiptsandExpendituresofTrade”shalbeabolished,andthedirectoryregistration
shalbehandledirectlybydomesticbanks.
On5July2013,thePBOCpromulgatedtheCircularonPoliciesrelatedtoSimplifyingand
ImprovingCros-borderRenminbiBusinesProcedures(关于简化跨境人民币业务流程和完善有
关政策的通知)(银发[2013]168号),which,inparticular,simplifiestheproceduresfor
cros-borderRenminbitradesetlementundercurentacountitems.Forexample,PRCbanks
mayconductsetlementforthePRCenterprises(excludingthoseontheSupervisionList)upon
thePRCenterprisespresentingthepaymentinstruction.PRCbanksmayalsoalowthePRC
enterprisestomake/receivepaymentsundercurentacountitemspriortotherelevantPRC
bank’sverificationofunderlyingtransactions(notingthatverificationofunderlyingtransactions
isusualyapreconditionforcros-borderemitance).
On23October2019,theSAFEpromulgatedtheNoticebytheStateAdministrationofForeign
ExchangeofSimplifyingForeignExchangeAcounts(国家外汇管理局关于精简外汇帐户的通
知(汇发[2019]29号)whichbecamefectiveon1February2020.SAFEhasdecidedtoreview
andintegratecertainforeignexchangeacountsandfurthereducethetypesofacountsinorder
tofurtherintensifythereformoforeignexchangeadministration,simplifyingtherelevant
businesoperatingprocedures,andfacilitatetrueandcompliantforeignexchangetransactionsby
banks,enterprisesandothermarketparticipants,forexample,“curentacounts–foreign
curencycashacount”and“curentacounts–foreignexchangeacountundercurentacounts
ofoverseasinstitutions”areincludedin“curentacounts–foreignexchangesetlement
acount”.
Onthesameday,theSAFEisuedtheNoticebytheStateAdministrationofForeignExchange
ofFurtherFacilitatingCros-borderTradeandInvestment(国家外汇管理局关于进一步促进跨境
贸易投资便利化的通知(汇发[2019]28号),basedonwhich,fortherevenueobtainedbyan
enterprisefromtradeingods,thenterprisemay,onitsown,decidewhethertopena
to-be-inspectedacountforexportrevenue(“to-be-inspectedacount”).Ifanenterprisehasnot
openedato-be-inspectedacount,thexaminedrevenuefromtradeingodsbythebankin
acordancewiththexistingprovisionsmaybedirectlydepositedintotheforeignexchange
acountundercurentacountsorusedforforeignexchangesetlement.
On29April2019,theSAFEisuedAdministrativeMeasuresfortheForeignExchangeService
ofPaymentInstitutions(支付机构外汇业务管理办法),whichfacilitatesdomesticinstitutionsand
individualstocaryoute-comercetradethroughtheinternet,standardizesthecros-border
foreignexchangepaymentservicesprovidedbypaymentinstitutions,andpreventstheriskof
cros-bordercapitalflowsthroughtheinternetchanel.
Theforegoingmeasuresandcircularswilbesubjectointerpretationandaplicationbythe
relevantPRCauthorities.LocalauthoritiesmayadoptdiferentpracticesinaplyingthePilot
ProgramMeasuresandimposeconditionsforsetlementofcurentacountitems.
CapitalAcountItems
UnderPRCforeignexchangecontrolregulations,capitalacountitemsincludecros-border
transfersofcapital,directinvestments,securitiesinvestments,derivativeproductsandloans.
Capitalacountpaymentsaregeneralysubjectoaprovalof,and/oregistrationorfilingwith,
therelevantPRCauthorities.
Capitalacountitemsaregeneralyrequiredtobemadeinforeigncurencies.Forinstance,
foreigninvestors(includinganyHongKonginvestors)aregeneralyrequiredtomakeany
capitalcontributiontoforeigninvestedenterprisesinaforeigncurencyinacordancewiththe
termsetoutintherelevantjointventurecontractsand/orarticlesofasociationasaprovedby
therelevantauthorities.ForeigninvestedenterprisesoranyotherelevantPRCpartiesarealso
generalyrequiredtomakecapitalacountitempaymentsincludingprocedsfromliquidation,
transferofshares,reductionofcapitalandprincipalrepaymentunderforeigndebtoforeign
investorsinaforeigncurency.Thatsaid,therelevantPRCauthoritiesmayaproveaforeign
entitytomakeacapitalcontributionorshareholder’sloantoaforeigninvestedenterprisewith
RenminbilawfulyobtainedbyitoutsidethePRCandfortheforeigninvestedenterpriseto
serviceinterestandprincipalrepaymentoitsforeigninvestoroutsidethePRCinRenminbiona
trialbasis.Theforeigninvestedenterprisemayalsoberequiredtocompleteregistrationand
verificationproceswiththerelevantPRCauthoritiesbeforesuchRenminbiremitances.
On7April2011,theSAFEisuedtheNoticeonRelevantIsuesregardingStreamliningthe
BusinesOperationofCros-borderRMBCapitalAcountItems(国家外汇管理局综合司关于规
范跨境人民币资本项目业务操作有关问题的通知),whichclarifiesthatheborowingbyan
onshorentity(includingafinancialinstitution)ofRenminbiloansfromanofshorecreditor
shalinprinciplefolowthecurentregulationsonborowingforeigndebtsandtheprovisionby
anonshorentity(includingafinancialinstitution)ofexternalguarantesinRenminbishalin
principlefolowthecurentregulationsontheprovisionofexternalguarantesinforeign
curencies.
On3December2013,theMOFCOMpromulgatedtheCircularonIsuesinrelationto
Cros-borderRenminbiForeignDirectInvestment(关于跨境人民币直接投资有关问题的公告)
(the“MOFCOMRMBFDICircular”)whichbecamefectiveon1January2014.Pursuanto
theMOFCOMRMBFDICircular,theprocedsfromforeigndirectinvestmentinRenminbimay
notbeusedtowardsinvestmentinsecurities,financialderivativesorentrustmentloansinthe
PRC,exceptforinvestmentinPRCdomesticlistedcompaniesunderthePRCstrategic
investmentregimewiththeaprovaloftheMOFCOMpursuantotheAdministrativeMeasures
forStrategicInvestmentbyForeignInvestorsinListedCompanies(外国投资者对上市公司战略
投资管理办法).
On3June2011,thePBOCpromulgatedtheCircularonClarifyingIsuesconcerning
Cros-borderRenminbiSetlement(中国人民银行关于明确跨境人民币业务相关问题的通知)
(the“2011PBOCircular”).The2011PBOCircularprovidesinstructionstolocalPBOC
authoritiesonproceduresfortheaprovalofsetlementactivitiesfornon-financialRenminbi
foreigndirectinvestmentintothePRC.The2011PBOCircularapliestoalnon-financial
RenminbiforeigndirectinvestmentintothePRC,andincludesinvestmentbywayof
establishinganewenterprise,acquiringanonshorenterprise,transferingtheshares,increasing
theregisteredcapitalofanexistingenterprise,orprovidingloanfacilitiesinRenminbi.The
domesticsetlementbanksoforeigninvestorsorforeigninvestedenterprisesinthePRCare
requiredtosubmitwritenaplicationstotherelevantlocalPBOCauthoritieswhichinclude,
interalia,requisiteaprovaletersisuedbytherelevantMOFCOMauthorities.
On13October2011,thePBOCisuedtheMeasuresonAdministrationoftheRMBSetlement
inrelationtoForeignDirectInvestment(外商直接投资人民币结算业务管理办法)(the“PBOC
RMBFDIMeasures”)andamendediton29May2015,tocomencethePBOC’sdetailed
RMBFDIadministrationsystem,whichcoversalmostalaspectsofRMBFDI,includingcapital
injection,paymentofpurchasepriceintheacquisitionofPRCdomesticenterprises,repatriation
ofdividendsandistribution,aswelasRMBdenominatedcros-borderloans.UnderthePBOC
RMBFDIMeasures,specialaprovalforRMBFDIandshareholderloansfromthePBOCwhich
waspreviouslyrequiredbythe2011PBOCircularisnolongernecesary.On14June2012,
thePBOCfurtherisuedtheimplementingrulesforthePBOCRMBFDIMeasures.
On19November2012,theSAFEpromulgatedtheCircularonFurtherImprovingandAdjusting
theForeignExchangeAdministrationPoliciesonDirectInvestment(国家外汇管理局关于进一步
改进和调整直接投资外汇管理政策的通知)(the“SAFECircularonDI”),whichbecame
efectiveon17December2012andwasamendedon4May2015,10October2018and30
December2019.AcordingtotheSAFECircularonDI,theSAFEremovesoradjustscertain
administrativelicensingitemswithregardtoforeignexchangeadministrationoverdirect
investmentstopromoteinvestment,including,butnotlimitedto,theabrogationofSAFE
aprovalforopeningofandpaymentintoforeignexchangeacountsunderdirectinvestment
acounts,theabrogationofSAFEaprovalforeinvestmentwithlegalincomegeneratedwithin
Chinaoforeigninvestors,thesimplificationoftheadministrationoforeignexchange
reinvestmentsbyforeigninvestmentcompanies,andtheabrogationofSAFEaprovalfor
purchaseandexternalpaymentoforeignexchangeunderdirectinvestmentacounts.
On5July2013,thePBOCpromulgatedtheNoticeonSimplifyingtheProceduresof
Cros-borderRenminbiBusinesandImprovingRelevantPolicies(关于简化跨境人民币业务流
程和完善有关政策的通知)(the“2013PBOCircular”),whichsimplifiestheoperating
proceduresoncurentacountcros-borderRenminbisetlement,provisionofRenminbi
outboundloansandRenminbicros-bordersecurityinfavourofofshorentitiesbyonshore
non-financialinstitutions,andfurtherpublishedpolicieswithrespectobankcardrelated
cros-borderRenminbiclearingandisuanceofofshoreRenminbibondsbyonshore
non-financialinstitutions.The2013PBOCircularintendstoimprovetheficiencyof
cros-borderRenminbisetlementandfacilitatetheuseofcros-borderRenminbisetlementby
banksandenterprises.
On30March2015,SAFEpromulgatedtheNoticesofReformationonAdministrationof
SetlementofCapitalForeignExchangeofForeign-investedEnterprises(关于改革外商投资企业
外汇资本金结汇管理方式的通知(汇发[2015]19号),whichbecamefectiveon1June2015.In
ordertofurtherdepenthereformoftheforeignexchangeadministrationsystem,betersatisfy
andfacilitatethenedsoforeign-investedenterprisesforbusinesandcapitaloperation,the
SAFEhasdecidedtoreformthemanagementaproachregardingthesetlementoftheforeign
exchangecapitaloforeign-investedenterprisesnationwideonthebasisofsumarisingthepilot
experienceofcertainregionsinthearlydays.Thekeypointsofthisnoticesetoutasthe
folowing:
(cid:129)theforeignexchangecapitaloforeign-investedenterpriseshalbesubjectothe
discretionalforeignexchangesetlement;
(cid:129)thecapitalinRenminbiobtainedbyforeign-investedenterprisesfromthediscretionary
setlementoforeignexchangecapitalshalbemanagedundertheacountpendingfor
foreignexchangesetlementpayment;
(cid:129)theuseofcapitalbyforeign-investedenterpriseshalfolowtheprinciplesofauthenticity
andself-usewithinthebusinescopeofenterprises;
(cid:129)facilitatingforeign-investedenterprisesincaryingoutdomesticequityinvestmentwiththe
capitalobtainedfromforeignexchangesetlement;
(cid:129)furtherstandardisingtheadministrationofpaymentbythecapitalobtainedbyforeign
exchangesetlement;
(cid:129)administrationofthesetlementanduseofthecapitalinotherforeignexchangeacounts
underdirectinvestment;and
(cid:129)furtherstrengtheningthex-postregulationaswelasinvestigationonandpunishment
againstviolationsbytheforeignexchangebureaus.
Previously,Renminbimayonlybeconvertedforcapitalacountexpensesoncetheprior
aprovaloftheSAFEhadbenobtained.However,acordingtotheCircularoftheSAFEon
FurtherSimplifyingandImprovingtheForeignExchangeAdministrationPoliciesofForeign
DirectInvestment(国家外汇管理局关于进一步简化和改进直接投资外汇管理政策的通知(汇发
[2015]13号)isuedon28February2015,theSAFEauthorisedsomequalifiedlocalbanksinthe
PRCtocaryoutforeignexchangeproceduresinrelationtoinboundandoutboundinvestment
from1June2015.
On26January2017,theSAFEisuedtheNoticeonFurtherPromotingtheReformofForeign
ExchangeAdministrationandImprovingtheExaminationofAuthenticityandCompliance(国家
外汇管理局关于进一步推进外汇管理改革完善真实合规性审核政策的通知(汇发[2017]3号)to
furtheradvancethereformoforeignexchangeadministration,suchas:
(cid:129)setlementofdomesticforeignexchangeloansarealowedforexportradeingods.A
domesticinstitutionshalrepayloanswiththeforeignexchangefundsreceivedfromexport
tradeingods,ratherthan,inprinciple,purchasedforeignexchange;
(cid:129)adebtormaydirectlyorindirectlyrepatriatethefundsunderguaranteandusethem
domesticalyby,amongothers,grantingloansandmakingequityinvestmentdomesticaly.
Whereabankperformsitsguaranteobligationunderoverseasloanswithdomestic
guarante,relevantforeignexchangesetlementandsaleshalbemanagedasthebank’s
ownforeignexchangesetlementandsale;
(cid:129)thedepositsabsorbedbyadomesticbankthroughitsprincipalinternationalforeign
exchangeacountandalowedtobeusedomesticalyarenomorethan100percent.of
theaveragedailydepositbalanceinthepreviousixmonthsasoposedtotheformer50
percent.;andthefundsusedomesticalyarenotincludedinthebank’soutstanding
short-termexternaldebtquota;
(cid:129)alowingforeignexchangesetlementinthedomesticforeignexchangeacountsof
overseasinstitutionswithinpilotfretradezones:Wherefundsarerepatriatedandused
domesticalyaftersetlement,adomesticbankshal,undertherelevantprovisionson
cros-bordertransactions,handlesuchfundsbyexaminingthevalidcomercialdocuments
andvouchersofdomesticinstitutionsandomesticindividuals;and
(cid:129)whereadomesticinstitutiongrantsoverseasloans,thetotalofthebalanceofoverseas
loansgrantedindomesticurencyandthebalanceofoverseasloansgrantedinforeign
curencyshalnotexced30percent.ofowner’sequityintheauditedfinancialstatements
ofthepreviousyear.
SinceSeptember2015,qualifiedmultinationalenterprisegroupscanextend
Renminbi-denominatedloansto,orborowRenminbi-denominatedloansfrom,eligibleofshore
memberentitieswithinthesamegroupbyleveragingthecashpolingarangements.The
Renminbifundswilbeplacedinaspecialdepositacountandmaynotbeusedtoinvestin
stocks,financialderivatives,ornon-self-userealestateasets,orpurchasewealthmanagement
productsorextendloanstoenterprisesoutsidethegroup.
Thesecuritiesmarkets,specificalytheRenminbiQualifiedForeignInstitutionalInvestor
(“RQFI”)regimeandtheChinaInterbankBondMarket(“CIBM”),havebenfurther
liberalisedforforeigninvestors.PBOChasrelaxedthequotacontrolforRQFI,initiatedabond
marketmutualaceschemebetwenmainlandandHongKongtoaloweligibleinvestorsto
investinCIBMandhasalsoexpandedthelistoforeigninvestorseligibletodirectlyinvestin
CIBM,removedquotarestriction,andgrantedmoreflexibilityforthesetlementagentsto
providetherelevantinstitutionswithmoretradingfacilities(forexample,inrelationto
derivativesforhedgingforeignexchangerisk).
Interbankforeignexchangemarketisalsopening-up.In2018,theChinaForeignExchange
TradeSystemfurtherelaxedqualifications,aplicationmaterialsandtheproceduresforforeign
participatingbanks(whichnedstohavearelativelylargescaleofRenminbipurchaseandsale
businesandinternationalinfluence)toacestheinter-bankforeignexchangemarket.
On23October2019,theSAFEpromulgatedNoticebytheStateAdministrationofForeign
ExchangeofSimplifyingForeignExchangeAcounts(国家外汇管理局关于精简外汇帐户的通
知(汇发[2019]29号)whichbecamefectiveon1February2020,acordingtowhich,several
measuresweretakentointensify,forexample,“capitalacounts–specialacountfordomestic
reinvestment”isincludedin“capitalacounts–foreignexchangecapitalacount”.
Onthesameday,theSAFEisuedNoticebytheStateAdministrationofForeignExchangeof
FurtherFacilitatingCros-borderTradeandInvestment(国家外汇管理局关于进一步促进跨境贸
易投资便利化的通知(汇发[2019]28号)inordertofurtherpromotethereformof“simplification
ofadministrativeproceduresandecentralisationofpowers,combinationofdecentralisationand
apropriatecontrol,andoptimisationofservices”.Itcanceledrestrictionsontheuseofundsin
domesticasetrealisationacountsforforeignexchangesetlementandrestrictionsonthe
numberofopenedforeignexchangeacountsundercapitalacounts.
On3April2024,theSAFEisuedtheNoticeonPromulgationoftheGuidelinesonForeign
ExchangeBusinesesunderCapitalAcounts(Edition2024)(国家外汇管理局关于印发《资本项
目外汇业务指引(2024年版)》的通知(汇发[2024]12号)inordertofurtheroptimisethe
workflowforhandlingofcapitalacountransactions.
Theforegoingcirculars,noticesandmeasureswilbesubjectointerpretationandaplicationby
therelevantPRCauthorities.Thereisnoasurancethataprovalofsuchremitances,borowing
orprovisionofexternalguaranteinRenminbiwilcontinuetobegrantedorwilnotbe
revokedinthefuture.Further,sincetheremitanceofRenminbibywayofinvestmentorloans
arenowcategorisedascapitalacountitems,suchremitancesaresubjectothespecific
requirementsorestrictionsetoutintherelevantSAFErules.
TAXATION
Thestatementshereinregardingtaxationarebasedonthelawsinforceasathedateofthis
documentandaresubjectoanychangesinlawocuringaftersuchdate,whichchangescould
bemadeonaretroactivebasis.Thefolowingsumarydoesnotpurportobeacomprehensive
descriptionofalofthetaxconsiderationsthatmayberelevantoadecisiontopurchase,own
ordisposeoftheNotesandoesnotpurportodealwiththetaxconsequencesaplicabletoal
categoriesofinvestors,someofwhich(suchasdealersorcertainprofesionalinvestors)maybe
subjectospecialrules.Investorshouldconsultheirowntaxadvisersregardingthetax
consequencesofaninvestmentintheNotes.
PRC
ThefolowingsumarydescribestheprincipalPRCtaxconsequencesofownershipoftheNotes
bybeneficialownerswho,orwhich,arenotresidentsofmainlandChinaforPRCtaxpurposes.
Thesebeneficialownersarereferedtoas“non-PRCNoteholders”or“non-residentNoteholders”
inthisection.InconsideringwhethertoinvestintheNotes,potentialpurchasershouldconsult
theirindividualtaxadvisorswithregardtotheaplicationofPRCtaxlawstotheirparticular
situationsaswelasanytaxconsequencesarisingunderthelawsofanyothertaxjurisdiction.
PursuantotheEnterpriseIncomeTaxLawefectiveon1January2008andamendedon24
February2017and29December2018,andthePRCIndividualIncomeTaxLaw,asamendedon
30June2011and31August2018,andtheirimplementationregulations,anincometaxis
imposedonpaymentofinterestbywayofwitholdinginrespectofdebtsecurities,isuedby
PRCenterprisestonon-residentNoteholders,includingnon-residententerprisesandnon-resident
individuals.
On23March2016,theMinistryofFinanceandtheStateAdministrationofTaxation(“SAT”)
isuedtheCircularofFulImplementationofBusinesTaxtoVATReform(关于全面推开营业
税改征增值税试点的通知)(Caishui[2016]No.36,“Circular36”)whichconfirmsthatbusines
taxwasreplacedbyVATfrom1May2016.Sincethen,theincomederivedfromtheprovision
ofinancialserviceswhichatractedbusinestaxwilbentirelyreplacedby,andsubjecto,
VAT.
AcordingtoCircular36,thentitiesandindividualsprovidingserviceswithinChinashalbe
subjectoVAT.TheservicesaretreatedasbeingprovidedwithinChinawhereithertheservice
providerortheservicerecipientislocatedinChina,butwheretheservicesaresoldbyofshore
entitiesorindividualstonshorentitiesorindividualsandsuchservicespurelytakeplace
outsidethePRC,theyshouldnotbedemedaservicesoldwithintheteritoryofChina.The
servicesubjectoVATincludetheprovisionofinancialservicesuchastheprovisionof
loans.ItisfurtherclarifiedunderCircular36thathe“loans”referstotheactivityoflending
capitalforanother’suseandreceivingtheinterestincomethereon.Basedonthedefinitionof
“loans”underCircular36,theisuanceofNotesislikelytobetreatedastheholdersofthe
NotesprovidingloanstotheIsuer.
(I)IntheventhatheIsueristheBankoranonshorebranchoftheBank(an
“OnshoreBankEntity”)
IntheventhatheIsuerisanOnshoreBankEntity,suchOnshoreBankEntitywilbe
subjectowitholdingPRCincometaxonthepaymentofinterestoftheNotesto
non-residentNoteholders.Thecurentratesofsuchincometaxare20percent.(for
non-residentindividuals)and10percent.(fornon-residententerprises)ofthegrosamount
oftheinterest,ineachcase,unlesalowerateisavailableunderanaplicabletaxtreaty.
Forexample,thetaxsochargedoninterestspaidontheNotestonon-residentNoteholders
who,orwhichareresidentsofHongKong(includingenterpriseholdersandindividual
holders)asdefinedunderthearangementbetwenthemainlandChinandHongKongfor
purposeoftheavoidanceofdoubletaxationwilbe7percent.ofthegrosamountofthe
interestpursuantosucharangement.Further,giventhatheOnshoreBankEntityis
locatedinthePRC,theholdersoftheNoteswouldberegardedasprovidingthefinancial
serviceswithinChinandconsequently,theholdersoftheNoteshalbesubjectoVATat
therateof6percent.whenreceivingtheinterestpaymentsundertheNotes.Giventhathe
OnshoreBankEntitypaysinterestincometoNoteholderswhoarelocatedoutsideofthe
PRC,suchOnshoreBankEntity,actingastheobligatorywitholderinacordancewith
aplicablelaw,shalwitholdVATfromthepaymentofinterestincometoNoteholders
whoarelocatedoutsideofthePRC.TheBankhasagredtopayaditionalamountsto
holdersoftheNotesothatholdersoftheNoteswouldreceivethefulamountofthe
scheduledpayment,asfurthersetoutinthe“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes”.
UndertheEnterpriseIncomeTaxLawanditsimplementationrules,anygainsrealisedon
thetransferoftheNotesbyholderswhoaredemedasnon-residententerprisesmaybe
subjectoPRCenterpriseincometaxifsuchgainsareregardedasincomederivedfrom
sourceswithinthePRC.Thereremainsuncertaintyastowhetherthegainsrealisedonthe
transferoftheNoteswouldbetreatedasincomesderivedfromsourceswithinthePRCand
besubjectoPRCenterpriseincometax.IfsuchgainsaresubjectoPRCincometax,the
10percent.enterpriseincometaxrateand20percent.individualincometaxratewil
aplyrespectivelyunlesthereisanaplicabletaxtreatyorarangementhatreducesor
exemptsuchincometax.Thetaxableincomewilbethebalanceofthetotalincome
obtainedfromthetransferoftheNotesminusalcostsandexpensesthatarepermited
underPRCtaxlawstobedeductedfromtheincome.Acordingtoanarangementbetwen
thePRCandHongKongforavoidanceofdoubletaxation,NoteholderswhoareHong
Kongresidents,includingbothenterpriseholdersandindividualholders,wilbexempted
fromPRCincometaxoncapitalgainsderivedfromasaleorexchangeoftheNotes.
(I)IntheventhatheIsuerisanofshorebranchoftheBank
IntheventhatheIsuerisanofshorebranchoftheBank,theIsuerisnotobligedto
witholdPRCincometaxatherateupto10percent.(fornon-residententerprises)or20
percent.(fornon-residentindividuals)onthepaymentsofinterestmadebyito
non-residentNoteholdersprovidedthathepaymentsaremadeoutsideoftheteritoryof
PRC.However,thisisubjectotheinterpretationbythePRCtaxauthorities.IfthePRC
taxauthoritiestakeaninterpretationthatheinterestontheNotespayablebytheIsueris
treatedasincomesourcedfromthePRC,awitholdingtaxmaybeimposedonsuch
interestandtheIsuerwilpayaditionalamountstoholdersoftheNotesothatholders
oftheNoteswouldreceivethefulamountofthescheduledpayment,asfurthersetoutin
the“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes”.
InthecaseofisuanceofNotesbyanofshorebranchoftheBank,Circular36wilnot
aplyiftheprovisionofloansbyindividualsorentitieslocatedoutsidethePRCtakes
placeoutsidethePRC.NeithertheofshorebranchoftheBanknortheholdersoftheNotes
arelocatedinthePRCandiftheprovisionofloanstakesplaceoutsidethePRC,theno
VATispayableoninterestpaymentsundertheNotes.Thisis,however,subjectothe
interpretationofCircular36bytherelevantauthority.
IftheBankshalperformtheobligationofpayinginterestoftheNotesintheventand
onlywhentheofshorebranchIsuerfailstoperformitsobligationsofpayingtheinterest
oftheNotes,theBankwilbeobligedtowitholdPRCincometaxatarateof10percent.
(fornon-residententerprises)or20percent.(fornon-residentindividuals)(unlesalower
rateisavailableunderanaplicabletaxtreaty)andPRCVATtaxatherateof6percent.
oftheinterestcomponentoftheamountpayablebytheBanktotheNoteholdersifthePRC
taxauthorityviewsuchcomponentasaninterestincomearisingwithintheteritoryofthe
PRC.
Non-residentNoteholderswilnotbesubjectothePRCtaxonanycapitalgainsderived
fromasaleorexchangeofNotesconsumatedoutsidethePRCbetwenon-resident
Noteholders,excepthowever,ifsuchcapitalgainsaredeterminedasincomesourcedin
China,acordinglysuchcapitalgainswouldbesubjectotherateof10percent.(for
non-residententerprises)or20percent.(fornon-residentindividuals)ofPRCwitholding
taxunlesthereisalowertaxrateaplicable.Acordingtoanarangementbetwenthe
mainlandChinandHongKongfortheavoidanceofdoubletaxation,Noteholderswhoare
HongKongresidents,includingbothenterpriseholdersandindividualholders,wilbe
exemptedfromPRCincometaxoncapitalgainsderivedfromasaleorexchangeofthe
Notes.ThereisuncertaintyastowhethergainsrealisedonthetransferoftheNotesby
individualholderswhoarenotPRCcitizensoresidentswilbetreatedasincomesourced
withinthePRCwhichasaresultwilbesubjectoPRCindividualincometax.
WhereaholderoftheNoteswhoisanentityorindividualocatedoutsideofthePRC
reselstheNotestoanentityorindividualocatedoutsideofthePRCanderivesanygain,
sinceneithertheserviceprovidernortheservicerecipientislocatedinthePRC,
theoreticalyVATprescribedunderCircular36doesnotaplyandtheofshorebranch
IsuerdoesnothavetheobligationtowitholdtheVATorthelocalevies.However,there
isuncertaintyastotheaplicabilityofVATifeithertheselerorbuyerofNotesislocated
insidethePRC.
TheabovestatementsonVATmaybesubjectofurtherchangeupontheisuanceofurther
clarificationrulesand/ordiferentinterpretationbythecompetentaxauthority.Thereis
uncertaintyastotheaplicationofCircular36.
PursuantotheEITLawandtheVATreformdetailedabove,theofshorebranchIsuer
shalwitholdEIT,(shouldsuchtaxaply)fromthepaymentsofinterestinrespectofthe
Notesforanynon-PRCNoteholderandtheofshorebranchIsuershalwitholdVAT
(shouldsuchtaxaply)fromthepaymentsofinterestinrespectoftheNotesforany
NoteholderslocatedoutsideofthePRC.However,intheventhatheIsuerisrequiredto
makesuchadeductionorwitholding(whetherbywayofEITorVATotherwise),the
Isuerhasagredtopaysuchaditionalamountsaswilresultinreceiptbythe
Noteholdersofsuchamountsaftersuchwitholdingordeductionaswouldhaveben
receivedbythemhadnosuchwitholdingordeductionbenrequired.Formore
information,se“TermsandConditionsoftheNotes–Condition8(Taxation)”.
NoPRCstampdutywilbechargeableupontheisueortransfer(forsolongasthe
registerofNoteholdersismaintainedoutsidethePRC)ofaNote.
HONGKONG
WitholdingTax
NowitholdingtaxispayableinHongKonginrespectofpaymentsofprincipalorintereston
theNotesorinrespectofanycapitalgainsarisingfromthesaleoftheNotes.
ProfitsTax
HongKongprofitstaxischargeableoneverypersoncaryingonatrade,profesionorbusines
inHongKonginrespectofprofitsarisinginorderivedfromHongKongfromsuchtrade,
profesionorbusines(excludingprofitsarisingfromthesaleofcapitalasets).
InterestontheNotesmaybedemedtobeprofitsarisinginorderivedfromHongKongfroma
trade,profesionorbusinescariedoninHongKonginthefolowingcircumstances:
(i)interestontheNotesisderivedfromHongKongandisreceivedbyoracruestoa
corporationcaryingonatrade,profesionorbusinesinHongKong;or
(i)interestontheNotesisderivedfromHongKongandisreceivedbyoracruestoaperson,
otherthanacorporation,caryingonatrade,profesionorbusinesinHongKongandisin
respectofthefundsofthatrade,profesionorbusines;or
(i)interestontheNotesisreceivedbyoracruestoafinancialinstitution(asdefinedinthe
InlandRevenueOrdinance(Cap.112)ofHongKong(the“IRO”)andarisesthroughor
fromthecaryingonbythefinancialinstitutionofitsbusinesinHongKong;or
(iv)interestontheNotesisreceivedbyoracruestoacorporation,otherthanafinancial
institution,andarisesthroughorfromthecaryingoninHongKongbythecorporationof
itsintra-groupfinancingbusines(withinthemeaningofsection16(3)oftheIRO).
WheretheHongKongBranchoftheBankistheIsuer,pursuantotheExemptionfromProfits
Tax(InterestIncome)Order,interestincomeacruingtoapersonotherthanafinancial
institutionondeposits(denominatedinanycurencyandwhetherornothedepositisevidenced
byacertificateofdeposit)placedwith,interalia,anauthorisedinstitutioninHongKong
(withinthemeaningofsection2oftheBankingOrdinance(Cap.155)ofHongKong)isexempt
fromthepaymentofHongKongprofitstax.Thisexemptiondoesnotaply,however,to
depositsthatareusedtosecureorguarantemoneyborowedincertaincircumstances.Provided
noprospectusinvolvingtheisueoftheNotesisregisteredundertheCompanies(WindingUp
andMiscelaneousProvisions)Ordinance(Cap.32)ofHongKong,theisueoftheNotesby
suchIsuerisexpectedtoconstituteadepositowhichtheabovexemptionfrompaymentwil
aply.
Sumsreceivedbyoracruedtoafinancialinstitutionbywayofgainsorprofitsarisingthrough
orfromthecaryingonbythefinancialinstitutionofitsbusinesinHongKongfromthesale,
disposalandredemptionofNoteswilbesubjectoHongKongprofitstax.Sumsreceivedbyor
acruedtoacorporation,otherthanafinancialinstitution,bywayofgainsorprofitsarising
throughorfromthecaryingoninHongKongbythecorporationofitsintra-groupfinancing
busines(withinthemeaningofsection16(3)oftheIRO)fromthesale,disposalorother
redemptionofNoteswilbesubjectoHongKongprofitstax.
Sumsderivedfromthesale,disposaloredemptionofNoteswilbesubjectoHongKong
profitstaxwherereceivedbyoracruedtoaperson,otherthanafinancialinstitution,who
cariesonatrade,profesionorbusinesinHongKongandthesumhasaHongKongsource,
unlesotherwisexempted.Thesourceofsuchsumswilgeneralybedeterminedbyhaving
regardtothemanerinwhichtheNotesareacquiredandisposedof.
Inadition,theInlandRevenue(Amendment)(TaxationonSpecifiedForeign-sourcedIncome)
Ordinance2022ofHongKong(the“AmendmentOrdinance”)cameintoefecton1January
2023.UndertheAmendmentOrdinance,certainforeign-sourcedinterestontheNotesacruedto
anMNEentity(asdefinedintheAmendmentOrdinance)caryingonatrade,profesionor
businesinHongKongisregardedasarisinginorderivedfromHongKongandsubjecto
HongKongprofitstaxwhenitisreceivedinHongKong.TheAmendmentOrdinancealso
providesforeliefagainstdoubletaxationinrespectofcertainforeign-sourcedincomeand
transitionalmaters.
Incertaincircumstances,HongKongprofitstaxexemptions(suchasconcesionarytaxrates)
maybeavailable.Investorsareadvisedtoconsultheirowntaxadvisorstoascertainthe
aplicabilityofanyexemptionstotheirindividualposition.
StampDuty
StampdutywilnotbepayableontheisueofBearerNotesbytherelevantIsuer,provided
thateither:
(i)suchBearerNotesaredenominatedinacurencyotherthanthecurencyofHongKong
andarenotrepayableinanycircumstancesinthecurencyofHongKong;or
(i)suchBearerNotesconstituteloancapital(asdefinedintheStampDutyOrdinance(Cap.
117)ofHongKong(the“SDO”).
Ifstampdutyispayable,itispayablebytherelevantIsuerontheisueofBearerNotesata
rateof3percent.ofthemarketvalueoftheBearerNotesathetimeofisue.Nostampduty
wilbepayableonanysubsequentransferofBearerNotes.
NostampdutyispayableontheisueofRegisteredNotes.Stampdutymaybepayableonany
transferofRegisteredNotesiftherelevantransferisrequiredtoberegisteredinHongKong.
Stampdutywil,however,notbepayableonanytransferofRegisteredNotes,providedthat
either:
(i)suchRegisteredNotesaredenominatedinacurencyotherthanthecurencyofHongKong
andarenotrepayableinanycircumstancesinthecurencyofHongKong;or
(i)suchRegisteredNotesconstituteloancapital(asdefinedintheSDO).
Withefectfrom17November2023,ifstampdutyispayableinrespectofthetransferof
RegisteredNotesitwilbepayableatherateof0.2percent.(ofwhich0.1percent.ispayable
bytheselerand0.1percent.ispayablebythepurchaser)normalybyreferencetothe
considerationoritsvalue,whicheverishigher.Inadition,stampdutyispayableathefixed
rateofHK$5oneachinstrumentoftransferexecutedinrelationtoanytransferofthe
RegisteredNotesiftherelevantransferisrequiredtoberegisteredinHongKong.
UNITEDSTATESFATCATAXPROVISIONS
PursuantocertainprovisionsoftheU.S.InternalRevenueCodeof1986,asamended,
comonlyknownasFATCA,a“foreignfinancialinstitution”mayberequiredtowitholdon
certainpaymentsitmakes(“foreignpasthrupayments”)topersonsthatfailtometcertain
certification,reportingorelatedrequirements.TherelevantIsuermaybeaforeignfinancial
institutionforthesepurposes.Anumberofjurisdictions(includingthePRC)haventeredinto,
orhaveagredinsubstanceto,intergovernmentalagrementswiththeUnitedStatesto
implementFATCA(“IGAs”),whichmodifythewayinwhichFATCAapliesintheir
jurisdictions.UndertheprovisionsofIGAsascurentlyinefect,aforeignfinancialinstitution
inanIGAjurisdictionwouldgeneralynotberequiredtowitholdunderFATCAoranIGAfrom
paymentsthatitmakes.CertainaspectsoftheaplicationoftheFATCAprovisionsandIGAsto
instrumentsuchastheNotes,includingwhetherwitholdingwouldeverberequiredpursuanto
FATCAoranIGAwithrespectopaymentsoninstrumentsuchasNotes,areuncertainandmay
besubjectochange.EvenifwitholdingwouldberequiredpursuantoFATCAoranIGAwith
respectopaymentsoninstrumentsuchasNotes,proposedregulationshavebenisuedthat
providethatsuchwitholdingwouldnotaplypriortothedatethatistwoyearsafterthedate
onwhichfinalregulationsdefiningforeignpasthrupaymentsarepublishedintheU.S.Federal
RegisterandNotescharacterisedasdebt(orwhicharenototherwisecharacterisedasequityand
haveafixedterm)forU.S.federaltaxpurposesthatareisuedonorpriortothedatethatisix
monthsafterthedateonwhichfinalregulationsdefiningforeignpasthrupaymentsare
publishedgeneralywouldbegrandfatheredforpurposesofFATCAwitholdingunles
materialymodifiedaftersuchdate.However,ifaditionalNotes(asdescribedunder“Terms
andConditionsoftheNotes–FurtherIsues”)thatarenotdistinguishablefrompreviously
isuedNotesareisuedafterthexpirationofthegrandfatheringperiodandaresubjecto
witholdingunderFATCA,thenwitholdingagentsmaytreatalNotes,includingtheNotes
oferedpriortothexpirationofthegrandfatheringperiod,asubjectowitholdingunder
FATCA.
Holdershouldconsultheirowntaxadvisersregardinghowtheserulesmayaplytotheir
investmentinNotes.
SUBSCRIPTIONANDSALE
DEALERAGREMENT
Subjectothetermsandontheconditionscontainedintheamendedandrestatedealer
agrementdated18June2024(suchdealeragrementasmodifiedand/orsuplementedand/or
restatedfromtimetotime,the“DealerAgrement”)madebetwentheBank,theArangerand
thepermanentDealers,theNoteswilbeoferedonacontinuousbasisbytherelevantIsuerto
thepermanentDealers.TheNotesmayberesoldatprevailingmarketprices,oratpricesrelated
thereto,athetimeofsuchresale,asdeterminedbytherelevantDealer.TheNotesmayalsobe
soldbytherelevantIsuerthroughtheDealers,actingasagentsoftherelevantIsuer.The
DealerAgrementalsoprovidesforNotestobeisuedinsyndicatedTranchesthatareseveraly
underwritenbytwormoreDealers.
TherelevantIsuerwilpayeachrelevantDealeracomisionasagredbetwenthemin
respectofNotesubscribedbyit.TherelevantIsuerwilreimbursetheArangerforcertainof
theirexpensesincuredinconectionwiththestablishmentoftheProgrameandtheDealers
forcertainoftheiractivitiesinconectionwiththePrograme.Thecomisionsinrespectof
anisueofNotesonasyndicatedbasiswilbestatedintherelevantsubscriptionagrement.
TherelevantIsuerwilindemnifytheDealersagainstcertainliabilitiesinconectionwiththe
oferandsaleoftheNotes.TheDealerAgremententitlestheDealerstoterminateany
agrementhatheymaketosubscribeNotesincertaincircumstancespriortopaymentforsuch
NotesbeingmadetotherelevantIsuer.
InconectionwiththeisueofanyTrancheofNotes,theDealerorDealers(ifany)namedas
theStabilisationManager(s)(orperson(s)actingonbehalfofanyStabilisationManager(s)in
theaplicablePricingSuplementmay,tothextentpermitedbyaplicablelawsand
directives,over-alotNotesorefectransactionswithaviewtosuportingthepriceofthe
NotesoftheSeriesatalevelhigherthanthatwhichmightotherwiseprevailforalimitedperiod
aftertheIsueDateoftherelevantTrancheofNotes,butinsodoing,theStabilisation
Manager(s)oranypersonactingonbehalfoftheStabilisationManager(s)shalactasprincipal
andnotasagentoftherelevantIsuer.However,thereisnobligationofsuchStabilisation
Manager(s)todothis.Anylosorprofitsustainedasaconsequenceofanysuchoveralotment
orstabilisationshalbefortheacountoftherelevantDealer.
TheAranger,theDealersandtheirespectiveafiliatesarefulservicefinancialinstitutions
engagedinvariousactivities,whichmayincludesecuritiestrading,comercialandinvestment
banking,financialadvisory,investmentmanagement,principalinvestment,hedging,financing
andbrokerageactivities(“BankingServicesorTransactions”).TheAranger,theDealersor
anyoftheirespectiveafiliatesmayhave,fromtimetotime,performed,andmayinthefuture
perform,variousBankingServicesorTransactionswithorfortherelevantIsuerand/orits
afiliatesforwhichtheyhavereceived,orwilreceive,fesandexpensesandmay,fromtimeto
time,engageintransactionswithandperformservicesfortherelevantIsuerand/oritsafiliates
intheordinarycourseoftherelevantIsuer’sortheirbusines.Inadition,certainofthe
ArangerandDealers,namelyChinaCITICBankInternationalLimited,isasubsidiaryofthe
Bank.ThenetprocedsfromeachisueoftheNotesmaybeon-lentbytherelevantIsuertothe
Bankand/oranyofitsubsidiaries.
Intheordinarycourseoftheirvariousbusinesactivities,theAranger,theDealersandtheir
respectiveafiliatesmakeorholdabroadarayofinvestmentsandactivelytradedebtandequity
securities(orelatederivativesecurities)andfinancialinstruments(includingbankloans)for
theirownacountandfortheacountsoftheircustomers,andmayatanytimeholdlongand
shortpositionsinsuchsecuritiesandinstruments.Suchinvestmentandsecuritiesactivitiesmay
involvesecuritiesandinstrumentsoftherelevantIsuerortheBank,includingtheNotesand
couldadverselyafecthetradingpriceandliquidityoftherelevantNotes.TheAranger,the
Dealersandtheirafiliatesmaymakeinvestmentrecomendationsand/orpublishorexpres
independentresearchviews(positiveornegative)inrespectoftheNotesorotherfinancial
instrumentsoftherelevantIsuerortheBankandmayrecomendtotheirclientsthathey
acquirelongand/orshortpositionsintheNotesorotherfinancialinstrumentsoftherelevant
IsuerortheBank.
InconectionwitheachTrancheofNotesisuedunderthePrograme,theDealersorcertainof
theirafiliatesorafiliatesoftherelevantIsuermaypurchaseNotesandbealocatedNotesfor
asetmanagementand/orproprietarypurposesbutnotwithaviewtodistribution.Further,the
Dealersand/ortheirespectiveafiliatesorafiliatesoftherelevantIsuermayactasinvestors
andplaceorders,receivealocationsandpurchaseandtradeNotesfortheirownacount
(withoutaviewtodistributingsuchNotes)andsuchordersand/oralocationsand/ortradesof
theNotesmaybematerial.SuchentitiesmayholdorselsuchNotesorpurchasefurtherNotes
fortheirownacountinthesecondarymarketordealinanyothersecuritiesoftherelevant
Isuer,andtherefore,theymayoferorseltheNotesorothersecuritiesotherwisethanin
conectionwiththeofering.Acordingly,referenceshereintotheNotesbeing“ofered”should
bereadasincludinganyoferingoftheNotestotherelevantIsuer,theBank,theAranger,the
Dealersand/ortheirespectiveafiliates,orafiliatesoftherelevantIsuerasinvestorsfortheir
ownacount.Suchentitiesarenotexpectedtodisclosesuchtransactionsorthextentofany
suchinvestment,otherwisethaninacordancewithanylegaloregulatoryobligationtodoso.
Ifsuchtransactionsocur,thetradingpriceandliquidityofsuchNotesmaybeimpacted.
Furthermore,itisposiblethatasignificantproportionofaSeriesoftheNotesmaybeinitialy
alocatedto,andsubsequentlyheldby,alimitednumberofinvestors.Ifthisisthecase,the
tradingpriceandliquidityoftradinginsuchNotesmaybeconstrained.TheIsuers,theBank
andtheDealersareundernobligationtodisclosethextentofthedistributionoftheNotes
amongstindividualinvestors,otherwisethaninacordancewithanyaplicablelegalor
regulatoryrequirements.
UNITEDSTATES
EachDealerhasrepresentedandagredandeachfurtherDealerapointedunderthePrograme
wilberequiredtorepresentandagrethat:
(a)TheNoteshavenotbenandwilnotberegisteredundertheSecuritiesActandmaynotbe
oferedorsoldwithintheUnitedStates(or,incertaincircumstances,to,orfortheacount
orbenefitof,U.S.persons)exceptpursuantoanexemptionfrom,oratransactionot
subjecto,theregistrationrequirementsoftheSecuritiesAct.
(b)BearerNotesaresubjectoU.S.taxlawrequirementsandmaynotbeofered,soldor
deliveredwithintheUnitedStatesoritsposesionsortoaUnitedStatesperson,exceptin
certaintransactionspermitedbyU.S.taxregulations.BearerNoteswilbeisuedin
acordancewiththeprovisionsofU.S.TreasuryRegulationorsection1.163–
5(c)(2)(i)(D),unlestherelevantPricingSuplementspecifiesthatNoteswilbeisuedin
acordancewiththeprovisionofU.S.TreasuryRegulationorsection1.163–5(c)(2)(i)(C).
TheaplicablePricingSuplementwilidentifywhetherTEFRACrulesorTEFRADrules
aplyorwhetherTEFRAisnotaplicable.
(c)InconectionwithanyNoteswhichareoferedorsoldoutsidetheUnitedStatesin
relianceonexemptionfromtheregistrationrequirementsoftheSecuritiesActprovided
underCategory1ofRegulationS(“Category1ofRegulationSNotes”),eachDealerhas
representedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewilbe
requiredtorepresentandagre,thatitwilnotoferorselanyNotesconstitutingpartof
itsalotmentintheUnitedStatesexceptinacordancewithRule903ofRegulationSunder
theSecuritiesAct,andthatacordingly,neitherit,itsafiliatesnoranypersonsactingon
itsortheirbehalfhavengagedorwilengageinanydirectedselingefortswithrespect
totheNotes.Inadition,until40daysafterthecomencementoftheoferingofany
identifiabletrancheofsuchNotes,anoferorsaleofNoteswithintheUnitedStatesbyany
dealer(whetherornotparticipatingintheofering)mayviolatetheregistration
requirementsoftheSecuritiesAct.
(d)InconectionwithanyNoteswhichareoferedorsoldoutsidetheUnitedStatesin
relianceonanexemptionfromtheregistrationrequirementsoftheSecuritiesActprovided
underCategory2ofRegulationS(“Category2ofRegulationSNotes”),eachDealerhas
representedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewilbe
requiredtorepresentandagre,thatitwilofer,selordeliversuchCategory2of
RegulationSNotes(i)aspartoftheirdistributionatanytimeor(i)otherwiseuntil40
daysafterthecompletionofthedistribution,asdeterminedandcertifiedbytherelevant
Dealeror,inthecaseofanisueofNotesonasyndicatedbasis,therelevantleadmanager,
ofalNotesoftheTrancheofwhichsuchCategory2ofRegulationSNotesareapart,only
inacordancewithRule903ofRegulationSundertheSecuritiesAct.EachDealerhas
furtheragred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewilberequiredto
agre,thatitwilsendtoeachdealertowhichitselsanyCategory2ofRegulationS
Notesduringthedistributioncomplianceperiodaconfirmationorothernoticesetingforth
therestrictionsonofersandsalesoftheCategory2ofRegulationSNoteswithinthe
UnitedStatesorto,orfortheacountorbenefitof,U.S.persons.
(e)Until40daysafterthecomencementoftheoferingofanySeriesofNotes,anoferor
saleofsuchNoteswithintheUnitedStatesbyanydealer(whetherornotparticipatingin
theofering)mayviolatetheregistrationrequirementsoftheSecuritiesActifsuchoferor
saleismadeotherwisethaninacordancewithanavailablexemptionfromregistration
undertheSecuritiesAct.
PROHIBITIONOFSALESTOUKRETAILINVESTORS
UnlesthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotespecifiesthe“ProhibitionofSalestoUK
RetailInvestors”as“NotAplicable”,eachDealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurther
DealerapointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtorepresentandagre,thatithasnot
ofered,soldorotherwisemadeavailableandwilnotofer,selorotherwisemakeavailable
anyNoteswhicharethesubjectoftheoferingcontemplatedbythisOferingCircularas
completedbythePricingSuplementinrelationtheretotoanyretailinvestorintheUK.Forthe
purposesofthisprovision:
(i)thexpresion“retailinvestor”meansapersonwhoisone(ormore)ofthefolowing:
(a)aretailclient,asdefinedinpoint(8)ofArticle2ofRegulation(EU)No2017/565as
itformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA;or
(b)acustomerwithinthemeaningoftheprovisionsoftheFSMAandanyrulesor
regulationsmadeundertheFSMAtoimplementheInsuranceDistributionDirective,
wherethatcustomerwouldnotqualifyasaprofesionalclient,asdefinedinpoint(8)
ofArticle2(1)ofRegulation(EU)No600/2014asitformspartofdomesticlawby
virtueoftheEUWA;or
(c)notaqualifiedinvestorasdefinedinArticle2oftheUKProspectsRegulation,and
(i)thexpresionan“ofer”includesthecomunicationinanyformandbyanymeansof
suficientinformationonthetermsoftheoferandtheNotestobeoferedsoastoenable
aninvestortodecidetopurchaseorsubscribefortheNotes.
PUBLICOFERSELINGRESTRICTIONSUNDERTHEUKPROSPECTUS
REGULATION
IfthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotespecifiesthe“ProhibitionofSalestoUK
RetailInvestors”as“NotAplicable”,eachDealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurther
DealerapointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtorepresentandagre,thatithasnot
madeandwilnotmakeanoferofNoteswhicharethesubjectoftheoferingcontemplatedby
thisOferingCircularascompletedbythePricingSuplementinrelationtheretotothepublicin
theUKexcepthatitmaymakeanoferofsuchNotestothepublicintheUK:
(i)ifthePricingSuplementinrelationtotheNotespecifiesthatanoferofthoseNotesmay
bemadeotherthanpursuantoSection86oftheFSMA(a“PublicOfer”),folowingthe
dateofpublicationofaprospectusinrelationtosuchNoteswhichasbenaprovedby
theFinancialConductAuthority,providedthatanysuchprospectushasubsequentlyben
completedbythePricingSuplementcontemplatingsuchPublicOfer,intheperiod
beginingandendingonthedatespecifiedinsuchprospectusorPricingSuplement,as
aplicable,andtherelevantIsuerhasconsentedinwritingtoitsuseforthepurposeof
thatPublicOfer;
(i)atanytimetoanylegalentitywhichisaqualifiedinvestorasdefinedinArticle2ofthe
UKProspectusRegulation;
(i)atanytimetofewerthan150naturalorlegalpersons(otherthanqualifiedinvestorsas
definedinArticle2oftheUKProspectusRegulation)intheUK,subjectobtainingthe
priorconsentoftherelevantDealerorDealersnominatedbytherelevantIsuerforany
suchofer;or
(iv)atanytimeinanyothercircumstancesfalingwithinSection86oftheFSMA,
providedthatnosuchoferofNotesreferedtoin(i)to(iv)shalrequiretherelevantIsuer
oranyDealertopublishaprospectuspursuantoSection85oftheFSMAorsuplementa
prospectuspursuantoArticle23oftheUKProspectusRegulation.
Forthepurposesofthisprovision,thexpresion“anoferofNotestothepublic”inrelation
toanyNotesmeansthecomunicationinanyformandbyanymeansofsuficientinformation
onthetermsoftheoferandtheNotestobeoferedsoastoenableaninvestortodecideto
purchaseorsubscribefortheNotesandthexpresion“UKProspectusRegulation”meansthe
ProspectusRegulationasitformspartofdomesticlawbyvirtueoftheEUWA.
SELINGRESTRICTIONSADRESINGADITIONALUNITEDKINGDOM
SECURITIESLAWS
EachDealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedunderthePrograme
wilberequiredtorepresentandagrethat,exceptaspermitedbytherelevantsubscription
agrement:
(a)inrelationtoanyNoteswhichaveamaturityoflesthanoneyear,(i)itisaperson
whoseordinaryactivitiesinvolveitinacquiring,holding,managingordisposingof
investments(asprincipaloragent)forthepurposesofitsbusinesand(i)ithasnot
oferedorsoldandwilnotoferorselanyNotesotherthantopersonswhoseordinary
activitiesinvolvetheminacquiring,holding,managingordisposingofinvestments(as
principalorasagent)forthepurposesoftheirbusinesesorwhoitisreasonabletoexpect
wilacquire,hold,manageordisposeofinvestments(asprincipaloragent)forthe
purposesoftheirbusineseswheretheisueoftheNoteswouldotherwiseconstitutea
contraventionofSection19oftheFSMAbytherelevantIsuer;
(b)ithasonlycomunicatedorcausedtobecomunicatedandwilonlycomunicateor
causetobecomunicatedaninvitationorinducementoengageininvestmentactivity
(withinthemeaningofSection21oftheFSMA)receivedbyitinconectionwiththeisue
orsaleofanyNotesincircumstancesinwhichSection21(1)oftheFSMAdoesnotaply
totherelevantIsuer;and
(c)ithascompliedandwilcomplywithalaplicableprovisionsoftheFSMAwithrespecto
anythingdonebyitinrelationtoanyNotesin,fromorotherwiseinvolvingtheUnited
Kingdom.
PROHIBITIONOFSALESTOEARETAILINVESTORS
UnlesthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotespecifies“ProhibitionofSalestoEA
RetailInvestors”as“NotAplicable”,eachDealerhasrepresented,warantedandagred,and
eachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtorepresent,warantand
agre,thatithasnotofered,soldorotherwisemadeavailableandwilnotofer,selor
otherwisemakeavailableanyNoteswhicharethesubjectoftheoferingcontemplatedbythis
OferingCircularascompletedbythePricingSuplementinrelationtheretotoanyretail
investorintheEuropeanEconomicArea.Forthepurposesofthisprovision:
(a)thexpresion“retailinvestor”meansapersonwhoisone(ormore)ofthefolowing:
(i)aretailclientasdefinedinpoint(11)ofArticle4(1)ofMiFIDI;or
(i)acustomerwithinthemeaningoftheInsuranceDistributionDirective,wherethat
customerwouldnotqualifyasaprofesionalclientasdefinedinpoint(10)ofArticle
4(1)ofMiFIDI;or
(i)notaqualifiedinvestorasdefinedintheProspectusRegulation;and
(b)thexpresionan“ofer”includesthecomunicationinanyformandbyanymeansof
suficientinformationonthetermsoftheoferandtheNotestobeoferedsoastoenable
aninvestortodecidetopurchaseorsubscribefortheNotes.
PUBLICOFERSELINGRESTRICTIONUNDERTHEPROSPECTUSDIRECTIVE
IfthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotespecifies“ProhibitionofSalestoEARetail
Investors”as“NotAplicable”,inrelationtoeachMemberStateoftheEuropeanEconomic
Area,eachDealerhasrepresented,warantedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointed
undertheProgramewilberequiredtorepresent,warantandagre,thatithasnotmadeand
wilnotmakeanoferofNoteswhicharethesubjectoftheoferingcontemplatedbythis
OferingCircularascompletedbythePricingSuplementinrelationtheretotothepublicinthat
MemberStatexcepthatitmaymakeanoferofsuchNotestothepublicinthatMember
State:
(a)Aprovedprospectus:ifthePricingSuplementinrelationtotheNotespecifiesthatan
oferofthoseNotesmaybemadeotherthanpursuantoArticle1(4)oftheProspectus
RegulationinthatMemberState(a“Non-exemptOfer”),folowingthedateof
publicationofaprospectusinrelationtosuchNoteswhichasbenaprovedbythe
competentauthorityinthatMemberStateor,whereapropriate,aprovedinanother
MemberStateandnotifiedtothecompetentauthorityinthatMemberState,providedthat
anysuchprospectushasubsequentlybencompletedbythePricingSuplement
contemplatingsuchNon-exemptOfer,inacordancewiththeProspectusRegulation,inthe
periodbeginingandendingonthedatespecifiedinsuchprospectusorPricing
Suplement,asaplicableandtherelevantIsuerhasconsentedinwritingtoitsuseforthe
purposeofthatNon-exemptOfer;
(b)Qualifiedinvestors:atanytimetoanylegalentitywhichisaqualifiedinvestorasdefined
intheProspectusRegulation;
(c)Fewerthan150oferes:atanytimetofewerthan150naturalorlegalpersons(otherthan
qualifiedinvestorsasdefinedintheProspectusRegulation)subjectobtainingtheprior
consentoftherelevantDealerorDealersnominatedbytherelevantIsuerforanysuch
ofer;or
(d)Otherexemptofers:atanytimeinanyothercircumstancesfalingwithinArticle1(4)of
theProspectusRegulation,
providedthatnosuchoferofNotesreferedtoin(b)to(d)aboveshalrequiretherelevant
IsueroranyDealertopublishaprospectuspursuantoArticle3oftheProspectusRegulation
orsuplementaprospectuspursuantoArticle23oftheProspectusRegulation.
Forthepurposesofthisprovision,thexpresionan“oferofNotestothepublic”inrelation
toanyNotesinanyMemberStatemeansthecomunicationinanyformandbyanymeansof
suficientinformationonthetermsoftheoferandtheNotestobeoferedsoastoenablean
investortodecidetopurchaseorsubscribefortheNotes,andthexpresion“Prospectus
Regulation”meansRegulation(EU)2017/1129.
SINGAPORE
IfthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotespecifies“SingaporeSalestoInstitutional
InvestorsandAcreditedInvestorsonly”as“Aplicable”,eachDealerhasacknowledged,and
eachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtoacknowledge,thathis
OferingCircularhasnotbenregisteredasaprospectuswiththeMonetaryAuthorityof
Singapore.Acordingly,eachDealerhasrepresentedandagredthat,andeachfurtherDealer
apointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtorepresentandagrethatithasnotoferedor
soldanyNotesorcausedtheNotestobemadethesubjectofaninvitationforsubscriptionor
purchaseandwilnotoferorselanyNotesorcausetheNotestobemadethesubjectofan
invitationforsubscriptionorpurchase,andhasnotcirculatedordistributed,norwilitcirculate
ordistribute,thisOferingCircularoranyotherdocumentormaterialinconectionwiththe
oferorsale,orinvitationforsubscriptionorpurchase,oftheNotes,whetherdirectlyor
indirectly,toanypersoninSingaporeotherthan(i)toaninstitutionalinvestor(asdefinedin
Section4AofSFA)pursuantoSection274oftheSFAor(i)toanacreditedinvestor(as
definedinSection4AoftheSFA)pursuantoandinacordancewiththeconditionspecifiedin
Section275oftheSFA.
IfthePricingSuplementinrespectofanyNotespecifies“SingaporeSalestoInstitutional
InvestorsandAcreditedInvestorsonly”as“NotAplicable”,eachDealerhasacknowledged,
andeachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtoacknowledge,that
thisOferingCircularhasnotbenregisteredasaprospectuswiththeMonetaryAuthorityof
Singapore.Acordingly,eachDealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurtherDealer
apointedundertheProgramewilberequiredtorepresentandagre,thatithasnotoferedor
soldanyNotesorcausedtheNotestobemadethesubjectofaninvitationforsubscriptionor
purchaseandwilnotoferorselanyNotesorcausetheNotestobemadethesubjectofan
invitationforsubscriptionorpurchase,andhasnotcirculatedordistributed,norwilitcirculate
ordistribute,thisOferingCircularoranyotherdocumentormaterialinconectionwiththe
oferorsale,orinvitationforsubscriptionorpurchase,oftheNotes,whetherdirectlyor
indirectly,toanypersoninSingaporeotherthan(i)toaninstitutionalinvestor(asdefinedin
Section4AofSFA)pursuantoSection274oftheSFA,(i)toarelevantperson(asdefinedin
Section275(2)oftheSFA)pursuantoSection275(1)oftheSFA,oranypersonpursuanto
Section275(1A)oftheSFA,andinacordancewiththeconditionspecifiedinSection275of
theSFA,or(i)otherwisepursuanto,andinacordancewiththeconditionsof,anyother
aplicableprovisionoftheSFA.
JAPAN
TheNoteshavenotbenandwilnotberegisteredundertheFinancialInstrumentsand
ExchangeActofJapan(ActNo.25of1948,asamended)(the“FIEA”).Acordingly,each
Dealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedundertheProgramewil
berequiredtorepresentandagre,thatithasnot,directlyorindirectly,oferedorsoldandwil
notoferorselanyNotesinJapanorto,orforthebenefitof,anyresidentofJapan(asdefined
underItem5,Paragraph1,Article6oftheForeignExchangeandForeignTradeAct(ActNo.
228of1949,asamended),ortothersfore-oferingore-sale,directlyorindirectly,inJapan
orto,orforthebenefitof,aresidentofJapan,exceptpursuantoanexemptionfromthe
registrationrequirementsof,andotherwiseincompliancewith,theFIEAandanyother
aplicablelaws,regulationsandministerialguidelinesofJapan.
HONGKONG
EachDealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedunderthePrograme
wilberequiredtorepresentandagre,that:
(a)ithasnotoferedorsoldandwilnotoferorselinHongKong,bymeansofany
document,anyNotes(exceptforNoteswhicharea“structuredproduct”asdefinedinthe
SecuritiesandFuturesOrdinance(Cap.571)ofHongKong(the“SFO”)otherthan(i)to
“profesionalinvestors”asdefinedintheSFOandanyrulesmadeunderthatOrdinance,or
(i)inothercircumstanceswhichdonotresultinthedocumentbeinga“prospectus”as
definedintheCompanies(WindingUpandMiscelaneousProvisions)Ordinance(Cap.32)
ofHongKongorwhichdonotconstituteanofertothepublicwithinthemeaningofthat
Ordinance;and
(b)ithasnotisuedorhadinitsposesionforthepurposesofisueandwilnotisueor
haveinitsposesionforthepurposesofisue,whetherinHongKongorelsewhere,any
advertisement,invitationordocumentrelatingtotheNotes,whichisdirectedat,orthe
contentsofwhicharelikelytobeacesedoreadby,thepublicinHongKong(exceptif
permitedtodosounderthesecuritieslawsofHongKong)otherthanwithrespecto
NoteswhichareorareintendedtobedisposedofonlytopersonsoutsideHongKongor
onlyto“profesionalinvestors”asdefinedintheSFOandanyrulesmadeunderthat
Ordinance.
NOTICETOCAPITALMARKETINTERMEDIARIESANDPROSPECTIVEINVESTORS
PURSUANTOPARAGRAPH21OFTHEHONGKONGSFCODEOFCONDUCT–
IMPORTANTNOTICETOCMIS(INCLUDINGPRIVATEBANKS)
ThisnoticetoCMIs(includingprivatebanks)isasumaryofcertainobligationstheSFCode
imposesonCMIs,whichrequiretheatentionandcoperationofotherCMIs(includingprivate
banks).CertainCMIsmayalsobeactingasOCsfortherelevantCMIOferingandaresubject
toaditionalrequirementsundertheSFCode.Theaplicationoftheseobligationswildepend
ontherole(s)undertakenbytherelevantDealer(s)inrespectofeachCMIOfering.
Prospectiveinvestorswhoarethedirectors,employesormajorshareholdersoftherelevant
Isuer,aCMIoritsgroupcompanieswouldbeconsideredundertheSFCodeashavingan
AsociationwiththerelevantIsuer,theCMIortherelevantgroupcompany.CMIshould
specificalydisclosewhethertheirinvestorclientshaveanyAsociationwhensubmitingorders
fortherelevantNotes.Inadition,privatebankshouldtakealreasonablestepstoidentify
whethertheirinvestorclientsmayhaveanyAsociationswiththerelevantIsueroranyCMI
(includingitsgroupcompanies)andinformtherelevantDealersacordingly.
CMIsareinformedthat,unlesotherwisenotified,themarketingandinvestortargetingstrategy
fortherelevantCMIOferingmayincludeinstitutionalinvestors,sovereignwealthfunds,
pensionfunds,hedgefunds,familyoficesandhighnetworthindividuals,ineachcase,subject
totheselingrestrictionsandanyMiFIDIproductgovernancelanguageoranyUKMiFIR
productgovernancelanguagesetoutelsewhereinthisOferingCircularand/ortheaplicable
PricingSuplement.
CMIshouldensurethatordersplacedarebonafide,arenotinflatedandonotconstitute
duplicatedorders(i.e.twormorecorespondingoridenticalordersplacedviatwormore
CMIs).CMIshouldenquirewiththeirinvestorclientsregardinganyorderswhichapear
unusualoriregular.CMIshouldisclosetheidentitiesofalinvestorswhensubmitingorders
fortherelevantNotes(exceptforomnibusorderswhereunderlyinginvestorinformationmay
nedtobeprovidedtoanyOCswhensubmitingorders).Failuretoprovideunderlyinginvestor
informationforomnibusorders,whererequiredtodoso,mayresultinthatorderbeingrejected.
CMIshouldnotplace“X-orders”intotheorderbok.
CMIshouldsegregateandclearlyidentifytheirownproprietaryorders(andthoseoftheir
groupcompanies,includingprivatebanksasthecasemaybe)intheorderbokandbok
mesages.
CMIs(includingprivatebanks)shouldnotoferanyrebatestoprospectiveinvestorsorpason
anyrebatesprovidedbytherelevantIsuer.Inadition,CMIs(includingprivatebanks)should
notenterintoarangementswhichmayresultinprospectiveinvestorspayingdiferentpricesfor
therelevantNotes.CMIsareinformedthataprivatebankrebatemaybepayableastatedabove
andintheaplicablePricingSuplement,orotherwisenotifiedtoprospectiveinvestors.
TheSFCoderequiresthataCMIdisclosecompleteandacurateinformationinatimely
maneronthestatusoftheorderbokandotherelevantinformationitreceivestotargeted
investorsforthemtomakeaninformedecision.Inordertodothis,thoseDealersincontrolof
theorderbokshouldconsiderdisclosingorderbokupdatestoalCMIs.
WhenplacinganorderfortherelevantNotes,privatebankshouldisclose,athesametime,if
suchorderisplacedotherthanona“principal”basis(wherebyitisdeployingitsownbalance
shetforonwardselingtoinvestors).Privatebankswhodonotprovidesuchdisclosureare
herebydemedtobeplacingtheirorderonsucha“principal”basis.Otherwise,suchordermay
beconsideredtobeanomnibusorderpursuantotheSFCode.Privatebankshouldbeaware
thatplacinganorderona“principal”basismayrequiretherelevantafiliatedDealer(s)(ifany)
tocategoriseitasaproprietaryorderandaplythe“proprietaryorders”requirementsofthe
SFCodetosuchorderandwilresultinthatprivatebanknotbeingentitledto,andnotbeing
paid,anyrebate.
Inrelationtomnibusorders,whensubmitingsuchorders,CMIs(includingprivatebanks)that
aresubjectotheSFCodeshouldiscloseunderlyinginvestorinformationinrespectofeach
orderconstitutingtherelevantomnibusorder(failuretoprovidesuchinformationmayresultin
thatorderbeingrejected).Underlyinginvestorinformationinrelationtomnibusordershould
consistof:
(cid:129)Thenameofeachunderlyinginvestor;
(cid:129)Auniqueidentificationumberforeachinvestor;
(cid:129)Whetheranunderlyinginvestorhasany“Asociations”(asusedintheSFCode);
(cid:129)Whetheranyunderlyinginvestororderisa“ProprietaryOrder”(asusedintheSFCode);
(cid:129)Whetheranyunderlyinginvestororderisaduplicateorder.
UnderlyinginvestorinformationinrelationtomnibusordershouldbesentotheDealers
namedintherelevantPricingSuplement.
TothextentinformationbeingdisclosedbyCMIsandinvestorsispersonaland/orconfidential
inature,CMIs(includingprivatebanks)agreandwarant:(A)totakeapropriatestepsto
safeguardthetransmisionofsuchinformationtoanyOCs;and(B)thatheyhaveobtainedthe
necesaryconsentsfromtheunderlyinginvestorstodisclosesuchinformationtoanyOCs.By
submitinganorderandprovidingsuchinformationtoanyOCs,eachCMI(includingprivate
banks)furtherwarantsthatheyandtheunderlyinginvestorshaveunderstodandconsentedto
thecolection,disclosure,useandtransferofsuchinformationbyanyOCsand/oranyother
thirdpartiesasmayberequiredbytheSFCode,includingtotherelevantIsuer,relevant
regulatorsand/oranyotherthirdpartiesasmayberequiredbytheSFCode,forthepurposeof
complyingwiththeSFCode,duringthebokbuildingprocesfortherelevantCMIOfering.
CMIsthatreceivesuchunderlyinginvestorinformationareremindedthatsuchinformation
shouldbeusedonlyforsubmitingordersintherelevantCMIOfering.TherelevantDealers
maybeaskedtodemonstratecompliancewiththeirobligationsundertheSFCode,andmay
requestotherCMIs(includingprivatebanks)toprovidevidenceshowingcompliancewiththe
obligationsabove(inparticular,thathenecesaryconsentshavebenobtained).Insuchevent,
otherCMIs(includingprivatebanks)arerequiredtoprovidetherelevantDealerswithsuch
evidencewithinthetimelinerequested.
PEOPLE’SREPUBLICOFCHINA
EachDealerhasrepresentedandagred,andeachfurtherDealerapointedunderthePrograme
wilberequiredtorepresentandagre,thatheNotesarenotbeingoferedorsoldandmaynot
beoferedorsold,directlyorindirectly,inthePeople’sRepublicofChina(forsuchpurposes,
notincludingtheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegionandMacauSpecialAdministrative
RegionofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaorTaiwan),exceptaspermitedbythesecuritieslaws
ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.
GENERAL
EachDealerhasagredandeachfurtherDealersapointedundertheProgramewilbe
requiredtoagrethatitwil(tothebestofitsknowledgeandbelief)complywithalaplicable
securitieslawsandregulationsinforceinanyjurisdictioninwhichitpurchases,ofers,selsor
deliversNotesorposesesordistributesthisOferingCircularandwilobtainanyconsent,
aprovalorpermisionrequiredbyitforthepurchase,ofer,saleordeliverybyitofNotes
underthelawsandregulationsinforceinanyjurisdictiontowhichitisubjectorinwhichit
makesuchpurchases,ofers,salesordeliveriesandnoneoftheIsuersandanyotherDealer
shalhaveanyresponsibilitytherefor.
NoneoftheIsuersandanyoftheDealersrepresentsthatNotesmayatanytimelawfulybe
soldincompliancewithanyaplicableregistrationorotherequirementsinanyjurisdictionthat
wouldpermitapublicoferingofanyoftheNotes,orpursuantoanyexemptionavailable
thereunder,orasumesanyresponsibilityforfacilitatinganysuchsale.
WithregardtoeachTranche,therelevantDealerwilberequiredtocomplywithanyaditional
restrictionsagredbetwentherelevantIsuerandtherelevantDealerandsetoutinthe
aplicablePricingSuplement.
GENERALINFORMATION
AUTHORISATION
1.TheisueoftheNoteshasbendulyauthorisedpursuantotheresolutionsoftheBank’s
boardofdirectorsdated28August2024andtheresolutionsoftheBank’shareholder
dated20November2024.
LISTING
2.AplicationhasbenmadetotheHongKongStockExchangeforthelistingofthe
ProgramebywayofdebtisuestoProfesionalInvestorsonlyduringthe12month
periodafterthedateofthisOferingCircular.Separateaplicationwilbemadeforthe
listingof,andpermisiontodealin,theNotesisuedundertheProgrameontheHong
KongStockExchange.TheisuepriceoflistedNotesontheHongKongStockExchange
wilbexpresedasapercentageoftheirnominalamount.
NDRCAPROVAL
3.WhereaplicableforarelevantTrancheofNotes,theNoteswilbeisuedinacordance
withthepre-isuancexaminationandregistrationwiththeNDRCtobtaintheCertificate
ofExaminationandRegistrationofForeignDebtsBorowedbyEnterprises(企业借用外债
审核登记证明)priortotheisuanceoftheNotesundertheProgramepursuantothe
NDRCAdministrativeMeasures.
4.TheBankwilmakeapre-isuanceregistrationwiththeNDRC,folowedbypost-isuance
filingswiththeNDRCwithintheprescribedtimefolowingoftheNotes.
CLEARINGSYSTEMS
5.TheNotestobeisuedundertheProgramehavebenaceptedforclearancethrough
EuroclearandClearstream.TheapropriateComonCodeandISINforeachTrancheof
NotesalocatedbyEuroclearandClearstreamwilbespecifiedintheaplicablePricing
Suplement.TheIsuermayalsoaplytohaveNotesaceptedforclearancethroughthe
CMU.TherelevantCMUinstrumentnumberwilbespecifiedintheaplicablePricing
Suplement.IftheNoteswilbeclearedthroughanaditionaloralternativeclearing
system,theapropriateinformationwilbespecifiedintherelevantPricingSuplement.
LEGALENTITYIDENTIFIER
6.ThelegalentityidentifieroftheBankis300300C1030211000384.
NOSIGNIFICANTCHANGE
7.SaveasdisclosedinthisOferingCircular,therehasbenosignificantchangeinthe
financialortradingpositionoftheBankoroftheGroupsince31December2024.
NOMATERIALADVERSECHANGE
8.SaveasdisclosedinthisOferingCircular,therehasbenomaterialadversechangein
thefinancialpositionorprospectsoftheBankoroftheGroupsince31December2024.
LITIGATION
9.SaveasdisclosedinthisOferingCircular,neithertheIsuernoranymemberoftheGroup
isinvolvedinanylegalorarbitrationprocedings(includinganyprocedingswhichare
pendingorthreatenedofwhichtheIsuerisaware)whichmayhaveorhavehadinthe12
monthsprecedingthedateofthisdocumentasignificantefectonthefinancialpositionof
theIsuerortheGroup.
INDEPENDENTAUDITOR
10.ThecurentindependentauditoroftheBankisKPMG,CertifiedPublicAcountants,Hong
Kong.
11.TheauditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheBankasatandfortheyearended31
December2022,whichareincludedelsewhereinthisOferingCircular,havebenaudited
byPricewaterhouseCopers,thethenindependentauditoroftheBank,inacordancewith
HKSAs,astatedinitsreportincludedinthisOferingCircular.
12.TheauditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheBankasatandfortheyearsended31
December2023and2024,whichareincludedelsewhereinthisOferingCircular,have
benauditedbyKPMG,thecurentindependentauditoroftheBank,inacordancewith
HKSAs,astatedinitsreportsincludedinthisOferingCircular.
DOCUMENTS
13.SolongasNotesarecapableofbeingisuedunderthePrograme,copiesofthefolowing
documentswil,whenpublished,beavailablefromtheregisteredoficeoftherelevant
IsuerandfromthespecifiedoficeoftheFiscalAgentforthetimebeingat40/F
ChampionTower,3GardenRoad,Central,HongKong:
(a)theconstitutionaldocumentsoftheBank;
(b)theauditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupinrespectoftheyears
ended31December2022,2023and2024(ineachcasetogetherwiththeauditor’s
reportinconectiontherewith).TheBankcurentlypublishesauditedconsolidated
acountsonananualbasis;
(c)themostrecentanualauditedconsolidatedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupandthe
mostrecentlypublishedunauditedconsolidatedinterimfinancialstatementsofthe
Group(ifany);
(d)theFiscalAgencyAgrement,theDedofCovenantandtheformsoftheGlobal
Notes,theNotesindefinitiveform,theReceipts,theCouponsandtheTalons;
(e)acopyofthisOferingCirculartogetherwithanysuplementothisOferingCircular
andanyotherdocumentsincorporatedhereinortherein;and
(f)anyfutureoferingcirculars,prospectuses,informationmemorandandsuplements
includingPricingSuplements(savethataPricingSuplementrelatingtoanunlisted
NotewilonlybeavailableforinspectionbyaholderofsuchNoteandsucholder
mustproducevidencesatisfactorytotherelevantIsuerandthePayingAgentasto
itsholdingofNotesandidentity)tothisOferingCircularandanyotherdocuments
incorporatedhereinorthereinbyreference.
INDEXTOCONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALSTATEMENTS
Page
FORTHEFIRSTQUARTEROF2025ENDED31MARCH2025
UnauditedConsolidatedStatementofProfitorLosand
OtherComprehensiveIncome.F-2
UnauditedConsolidatedStatementofFinancialPosition.F-4
UnauditedConsolidatedStatementofCashFlows.F-7
FORTHEYEARENDED31DECEMBER2024
(1)
IndependentAuditor’sReport.F-10
ConsolidatedStatementofProfitorLos.F-17
ConsolidatedStatementofProfitorLosandOtherComprehensiveIncome.F-18
ConsolidatedStatementofFinancialPosition.F-19
ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinEquity.F-21
ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlows.F-22
NotestotheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.F-24
FORTHEYEARENDED31DECEMBER2023
(1)
IndependentAuditor’sReport.F-146
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofProfitorLosand
OtherComprehensiveIncome.F-153
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofFinancialPosition.F-155
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofChangesinEquity.F-157
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofCashFlows.F-158
NotestotheConsolidatedAnualFinancialStatements.F-160
FORTHEYEARENDED31DECEMBER2022
(1)
IndependentAuditor’sReport.F-281
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofProfitorLosand
OtherComprehensiveIncome.F-288
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofFinancialPosition.F-290
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofChangesinEquity.F-292
ConsolidatedAnualStatementofCashFlows.F-293
NotestotheConsolidatedAnualFinancialStatements.F-295
(1)
Theindependentauditor’sreportsontheGroup’sconsolidatedfinancialstatementsfortheyearsended31
December2022,2023and2024setouthereinarereproducedfromtheGroup’sanualreportsfortheyears
ended31December2022,2023and2024,respectively.Pagereferencesreferedtointheabovenamedreports
refertopagesetoutinsuchanualreports.Theseindependentauditor’sreportsandtheconsolidatedfinancial
statementshavenotbenspecificalypreparedforinclusioninthisOferingCircular.
–F-1–
-28 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Los
For the Period of Thre Months Ended 31 March 2025
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
January –
March
January –
March
UnauditedUnaudited
Interest income73,13378,731
Interest expense(37,456)(43,771)
Net interest income35,67734,960
Fe and comision income10,3099,389
Fe and comision expense(1,873)(1,013)
Net fe and comision income8,4368,376
Net trading gain1,2661,606
Net gain from investment securities5,7918,433
Net hedging (los)/gain(2)1
Other net operating income446193
Operating income51,61453,569
Operating expenses(14,567)(15,061)
Net operating profit before impairment37,04738,508
Credit impairment loses(14,403)(16,819)
Impairment loses on other asets(14)(26)
Share of profit of asociates and joint ventures212251
Profit before tax22,84221,914
Income tax expense(3,059)(2,523)
Profit for the period19,78319,391
Profit atributable to:
Equity holders of the Bank19,50919,191
Non-controling interests274200
Earnings per share atributable to the ordinary shareholders
of the Bank
Basic earnings per share (RMB) 0.360.39
Diluted earnings per share (RMB)0.360.38
–F-2 –
– 29 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Period of Thre Months Ended 31 March 2025
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
January –
March
January –
March
UnauditedUnaudited
Profit for the period19,78319,391
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
I. Items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
– Fair value changes on financial investments designated at fair
value through other comprehensive income2015
I. Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
– Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los
under equity method(41)17
– Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income(6,689)3,301
– Impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income(12)12
– Exchange diference on translation of foreign financial
statements(491)952
Other comprehensive income, net of tax(7,213)4,297
Total comprehensive income for the period12,57023,688
Total comprehensive income atribute to:
Equity holders of the Bank12,19123,489
Non-controling interests379199
– F-3 –
– 30 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
31 March 2025
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
31 March
31 December
UnauditedAudited
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks368,270340,915
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions122,133128,193
Precious metals31,37113,580
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions446,523404,801
Derivative financial asets64,73585,929
Financial asets held under resale agrements99,702136,265
Loans and advances to customers5,747,7355,601,450
Financial investments
– at fair value through profit or los653,867647,398
– at amortized cost1,123,3921,118,989
– at fair value through other comprehensive income956,456849,781
– designated at fair value through other comprehensive income4,7274,702
Investments in asociates and joint ventures7,5187,349
Investment properties573578
Property, plant and equipment51,87746,516
Right-of-use asets11,01511,035
Intangible asets2,8263,419
Godwil951959
Defered tax asets56,44054,130
Other asets105,15776,733
Total asets9,855,2689,532,722
– F-4 –
– 31 –
31 March
31 December
UnauditedAudited
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks109,173124,151
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions822,554968,492
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions104,42288,550
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los2,7541,719
Derivative financial liabilities66,84681,162
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements384,067278,003
Deposits from customers6,111,7795,864,311
Acrued staf costs18,43020,318
Taxes payable7,3757,645
Debt securities isued1,333,6361,224,038
Lease liabilities10,93110,861
Provisions10,1749,990
Defered tax liabilities5839
Other liabilities46,22846,078
Total liabilities9,028,4278,725,357
– F-5 –
– 32 –
31 March
31 December
UnauditedAudited
Equity
Share capital55,64554,397
Other equity instruments104,948105,499
Capital reserve95,56689,286
Other comprehensive income9,54416,862
Surplus reserve67,62967,629
General reserve111,801111,723
Retained earnings363,299343,868
Total equity atributable to the equity holders of the Bank808,432789,264
Non-controling interests18,40918,101
Total equity826,841807,365
Total liabilities and equity9,855,2689,532,722
Aproved and authorized for isue by the Board of Directors on 29 April 2025.
Fang HeyingLu Wei
Chairman, Executive DirectorPresident (In charge of finance and acounting work
of the Bank)
Kang Chao(Company stamp)
The head of the Finance and Acounting
Department
– F-6 –
– 33 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Period of Thre Months Ended 31 March 2025
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
January –
March
January –
March
UnauditedUnaudited
Operating activities
Profit before tax22,84221,914
Adjustments for:
– revaluation loses/(gains) on investments, derivatives and
investment properties2,135(1,973)
– investment gains(5,815)(5,707)
– net gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment,
intangible asets and other asets(4)(17)
– unrealised foreign exchange loses/(gains)1,290(1,044)
– credit impairment loses14,40316,819
– impairment loses on other asets1426
– depreciation and amortisation9631,324
– interest expense on debt securities isued6,5146,899
– dividend income from equity investment(10)–
– depreciation of right-of-use asets and interest expense on
lease liabilities858883
– income tax paid(3,052)(3,248)
Subtotal40,13835,876
– F-7 –
– 34 –
January –
March
January –
March
UnauditedUnaudited
Changes in operating asets and liabilities:
Decrease in balances with central banks2,11130,319
Decrease in deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions7,39814,161
Increase in placements with and loans to banks and non-bank
financial institutions(67,495)(55,671)
Decrease in financial asets held for trading18,10225,775
Decrease in financial asets held under resale agrements 38,01728,332
Increase in loans and advances to customers (158,922)(91,560)
(Decrease)/Increase in borowings from central banks (14,042)3,918
Decrease in deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions (145,591)(20,641)
Increase/(Decrease) in placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions15,838(10,872)
Increase/(Decrease) in financial liabilities at fair value through
profit or los 1,048(345)
Increase/(Decrease) in financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements106,218(249,248)
Increase in deposits from customers 251,88311,750
Increase in other operating asets(46,864)(48,728)
Decrease in other operating liabilities(9,846)(6,205)
Subtotal(2,145)(369,015)
Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities37,993(333,139)
– F-8 –
– 35 –
January –
March
January –
March
UnauditedUnaudited
Investing activities
Proceds from disposal and redemption of investments979,473875,269
Proceds from disposal of property, plant and equipment, land use
rights, and other asets2120
Cash received from equity investment income251136
Payments on acquisition of investments(1,107,828)(854,688)
Payments on acquisition of property, plant and equipment, land
use rights and other asets(8,272)(1,795)
Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities(136,355)18,942
Financing activities
Cash received from debt securities isued388,079531,114
Cash paid for redemption of debt securities isued(271,320)(279,165)
Interest paid on debt securities isued(5,148)(6,584)
Cash paid for dividends(2,593)(70)
Cash paid in conection with other financing activities(752)(774)
Net cash flows from financing activities108,266244,521
Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents9,904(69,676)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January262,779249,002
Efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(859)2,333
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 March271,824181,659
Cash flows from operating activities include:
Interest received72,82378,320
Interest paid, excluding interest paid for debt securities isued(32,452)(35,468)
– F-9 –
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
1892024 Anual Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
To the Shareholders of China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
(Incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited (the “Bank”) and its
subsidiaries (the “Group”) set out on pages 196 to 324, which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as
at 31 December 2024, the consolidated statement of profit or los, the consolidated statement of profit or los and other
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for
the year then ended and notes to the consolidated financial statements, comprising material acounting policies and other
explanatory information.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the
Group as at 31 December 2024 and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year
then ended in acordance with IFRS Acounting Standards isued by the International Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”)
and have ben properly prepared in compliance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in acordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing (“HKSAs”) isued by the Hong Kong Institute
of Certified Public Acountants (“HKICPA”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in
acordance with the HKICPA’s Code of Ethics for Profesional Acountants (the “Code”) together with any ethical requirements
that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in the People’s Republic of China, and we have fulfiled
our other ethical responsibilities in acordance with these requirements and the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is suficient and apropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Maters
Key audit maters are those maters that, in our profesional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
financial statements of the curent period. These maters were adresed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these maters.
– F-10 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited190
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial asets at amortised costs
Se Note 4(c), Note 5(i), Note 21 and Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.
The key audit materHow the mater was adresed in our audit
As at 31 December 2024, the gros balance of loans and
advances to customers and acrued interest included for
the purpose of expected credit los asesment in the
Group’s consolidated statement of financial position,
amounted to RMB5,730,231 milion, for which
management recognized an impairment alowance of
RMB140,942 milion; the gros balance of financial asets
at amortised costs and acrued interest included for the
purpose of expected credit los asesment amounted
to RMB1,145,154 milion, for which management
recognized an impairment alowance of RMB26,165
milion.
The Group uses an expected credit los (“ECL”) model
to measure the los alowance for loans and advances
to customers and financial asets at amortised costs in
acordance with IFRS 9, Financial instruments.
The determination of ECL alowance of loans and
advances to customers and financial asets at amortised
costs is subject to the aplication of a number of key
parameters and asumptions, including the credit
risk staging, probability of default, los given default,
exposures at default and discount rate, adjustments
for forward-loking information and other adjustment
factors. Extensive management judgment is involved in
the selection of those parameters and the aplication of
the asumptions.
Our audit procedures to ases ECL for loans and advances
to customers and financial asets at amortised costs
included the folowing:
- ’s IT audit
specialists, understanding and asesing the design,
implementation and operating efectivenes of
key internal controls of financial reporting over
the aproval, recording and monitoring of loans
and advances to customers and financial asets at
amortised costs, the credit risk staging proces and
the measurement of ECL for loans and advances to
customers and financial asets at amortised costs.
- ’s financial risk
specialists, asesing the apropriatenes of the ECL
model in determining the los alowance of loans
and advances to customers and financial asets at
amortised costs and the apropriatenes of the key
parameters and asumptions in the model, which
included credit risk staging, probability of default,
los given default, exposure at default, adjustments
for forward-loking information and other
adjustments, and asesing the apropriatenes of
related key management judgement.
• Asesing the completenes and acuracy of key
data used in the ECL model. We compared
the total balance of the loans and advances to
customers and financial asets at amortised costs
used by management to ases the ECL alowance
with the general ledger to check the completenes
of the data. We also selected samples to compare
information of individual loan and advance to
customers and financial asets at amortised costs
with the underlying agrements and other related
documentation. In adition, we checked the
acuracy of key external data used by management
by comparing them with public sources.
• For key parameters used in the ECL model which
were derived from system generated internal data,
asesing the acuracy of input data by comparing
the input data with original documents on a sample
basis. In adition, we involved KPMG’s IT audit
specialists to ases the acuracy of the loans and
advances’ overdue information on a sample basis.
– F-11 –
1912024 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial investments (continued)
Se Note 4(c), Note 5(i), Note 21 and Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.
The key audit materHow the mater was adresed in our audit
The amount of impairment of the loans and advances
to customers and financial asets at amortised costs is
significant, and the measurement has a high degre of
estimation uncertainty. The measurement of ECL aplied
significant management judgments and asumptions, and
involved significant inherent risk. In view of these reasons,
we identified this as a key audit mater.
- ’s
asesment on whether the credit risk of the
loans and advances customers and financial asets
at amortised costs have, or have not, increased
significantly since initial recognition and whether
the loans and advances to customers and financial
asets at amortised costs are credit-impaired by
selecting risk-based samples. We analyzed the
portfolio by industry sector to select samples in
industries more vulnerable to the curent economic
situation and selected samples from borowers
with potential credit risk. For selected samples,
we checked loans and advances to customers
and financial asets at amortised costs overdue
information, making enquiries of the credit
managers about the borowers’ busines operations,
checking borowers’ financial information and
researching market information about borowers’
busineses, to check the credit risk status of the
borower, and the reasonablenes of credit risk
stage.
• For corporate loans and advances and financial
asets at amortised costs that are credit-impaired,
we selected samples to evaluate the forecasted
future cash flows prepared by the Group based
on financial information of borowers and
guarantors, colateral valuations, other available
information and posible future factors together
with discount rates in suporting the computation
of los alowance.
- , we selected
samples and asesed the acuracy of calculation
for loans and advances to customers and financial
asets at amortised costs’ credit loses by using the
ECL model.
• Performing retrospective review of ECL model
components and significant asumptions to ases
whether the results indicate posible management
bias on los estimation.
• Asesing the reasonablenes of the disclosures in
the financial statements in relation to ECL for loans
and advances to customers and financial asets
at amortised costs against prevailing acounting
standards.
– F-12 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited192
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
Consolidation of Structured Entities – Non-principal Guaranted Wealth Management Products
Se Note 4(a), Note 5(v) and Note 59 to the consolidated financial statements.
The key audit materHow the mater was adresed in our audit
As at 31 December 2024, al of non-principal guaranted
wealth management products (“WMPs”) isued and
managed by the Group are structured entities that are
not included in the scope of consolidation.
In determining whether the Group retains any partial
interests in a structured entity for non-principal guaranted
WMPs or should consolidate it, management is required
to consider the power it poseses, its exposure to variable
returns, and its ability to use its power to afect returns.
These factors are not purely quantitative and ned to be
considered colectively in the overal substance of the
transactions.
We have identified this as a key audit mater due to the
material balance and significant management judgements
were involved in asesing the consolidation of the
structured entities for non-principal guaranted WMPs.
Our audit procedures related to consolidation of
structured entities for non-principal guaranted WMPs
included the folowing:
•understanding and asesing the design,
implementation, and operating efectivenes of
key internal controls of financial reporting over
measurement of interests in and consolidation of
structured entities for non-principal guaranted
WMPs.
•selecting samples of structured entities for non-
principal guaranted WMPs and performing the
folowing procedures:
–inspecting the related contracts, internal
establishment documents and information
disclosed to the investors to understand
the purpose of the establishment of
the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs and the involvement
the Group has with the structured entity
for non-principal guaranted WMPs and
to ases management’s judgement over
whether the Group can exercise power
over the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs;
–F-13 –
1932024 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
Consolidation of Structured Entities – Non-principal Guaranted Wealth Management Products (continued)
Se Note 4(a), Note 5(v) and Note 59 to the consolidated financial statements.
The key audit materHow the mater was adresed in our audit
– performed independent analysis and tests
on the variable returns from the structured
entities for non-principal guaranted WMPs,
including but not limited to comision
income and aset management fes earned,
gain from investments, retention of residual
income, and, if any, liquidity, and other
suport provided to the structured entities
for non-principal guaranted WMPs, to
ases management’s judgement as to the
exposure, or rights, to variable returns from
the Group’s involvement in such an entity;
– inspecting management’s analysis of
the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs, including qualitative
analysis and the calculation of the magnitude
and variability asociated with the Group’s
economic interests in the structured entity
for non-principal guaranted WMPs, to
ases management’s judgement over the
Group’s ability to afect its variable returns
from the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs;
– asesing management’s judgement over
whether the structured entity for non-
principal guaranted WMPs should be
consolidated or not.
• asesing the reasonablenes of the disclosures
in the financial statements in relation to the
measurement of interests in and consolidation of
structured entities for non-principal guaranted
WMPs against prevailing acounting standards.
– F-14 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited194
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
Information other than the consolidated financial statements and auditor’s report thereon
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises al the information included in the
anual report, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not expres any form
of asurance conclusion thereon.
In conection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materialy inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise apears to be materialy mistated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material mistatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the directors for the consolidated financial statements
The directors are responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in
acordance with IFRS Acounting Standards isued by the IASB and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies
Ordinance and for such internal control as the directors determine is necesary to enable the preparation of consolidated
financial statements that are fre from material mistatement, whether due to fraud or eror.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible for asesing the Group’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as aplicable, maters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of acounting
unles the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The directors are asisted by the Audit Comite in discharging their responsibilities for overseing the Group’s financial
reporting proces.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable asurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are fre from
material mistatement, whether due to fraud or eror, and to isue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. This report
is made solely to you, as a body, and for no other purpose. We do not asume responsibility towards or acept liability to any
other person for the contents of this report.
Reasonable asurance is a high level of asurance, but is not a guarante that an audit conducted in acordance with HKSAs
wil always detect a material mistatement when it exists. Mistatements can arise from fraud or eror and are considered
material if, individualy or in the agregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in acordance with HKSAs, we exercise profesional judgement and maintain profesional scepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
- , whether due to fraud
or eror, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is suficient
and apropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material mistatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from eror, as fraud may involve colusion, forgery, intentional omisions,
misrepresentations, or the overide of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are apropriate
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expresing an opinion on the efectivenes of the Group’s internal
control.
– F-15 –
1952024 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For year ended 31 December 2024
• Evaluate the apropriatenes of acounting policies used and the reasonablenes of acounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the directors.
- ’ use of the going concern basis of acounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw atention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a
going concern.
- , structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a maner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Plan and perform the group audit to obtain suficient apropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information
of the entities or busines units within the Group as a basis for forming an opinion on the group financial statements.
We are responsible for the direction, supervision and review of the audit work performed for purposes of the group
audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We comunicate with the Audit Comite regarding, among other maters, the planed scope and timing of the audit and
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide the Audit Comite with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence and comunicate with them al relationships and other maters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence and, where aplicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards aplied.
From the maters comunicated with the Audit Comite, we determine those maters that were of most significance in the
audit of the consolidated financial statements of the curent period and are therefore the key audit maters. We describe these
maters in our auditor’s report unles law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the mater or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a mater should not be comunicated in our report because the adverse consequences
of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such comunication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Wong Yuen Shan.
Certified Public Acountants
8th Flor, Prince’s Building
10 Chater Road
Central, Hong Kong
26 March 2025
– F-16 –
2024 |
---|
309,791 |
(163,112) |
146,679 |
37,414 |
(6,312) |
31,102 |
6,769 |
27,111 |
2 |
1,560 |
213,223 |
(71,938) |
141,285 |
(61,045) |
(68) |
(24) |
715 |
80,863 |
(11,395) |
69,468 |
68,576 |
892 |
1.22 |
1.20 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Los
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited196
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Years ended 31 December
Note2023
Interest income317,692
Interest expense(174,153)
Net interest income6143,539
Fe and comision income36,999
Fe and comision expense(4,616)
Net fe and comision income732,383
Net trading gain87,138
Net gain from investment securities921,103
Net hedging gain–
Other operating income1,407
Operating income205,570
Operating expenses10(69,214)
Operating profit before impairment136,356
Credit impairment loses11(61,926)
Impairment loses on other asets12(278)
Revaluation loses on investment properties(1)
Share of profit of asociates and joint ventures736
Profit before tax74,887
Income tax expense13(6,825)
Profit for the year68,062
Net profit atributable to:
Equity holders of the Bank67,016
Non-controling interests1,046
Earnings per share atributable to the ordinary shareholders of
the Bank
Basic earnings per share (RMB)151.27
Diluted earnings per share (RMB)151.14
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-17 –
2024 |
---|
69,468 |
(82) |
(1) |
15 |
10,737 |
384 |
1,767 |
94 |
12,914 |
82,382 |
81,381 |
1,001 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Los and
Other Comprehensive Income
1972024 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Years ended 31 December
Note2023
Profit for the year68,062
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Items that wil not be reclasified to profit or los (net of tax):
— Fair value changes on financial investments designated at fair
value through other comprehensive income(144)
— Changes in defined benefit plan liabilities–
Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
(net of tax):
— Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los
under equity method39
— Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income4,989
— Impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income(512)
— Exchange diference on translation of financial statements1,198
— Others5
Other comprehensive income, net of tax145,575
Total comprehensive income for the year73,637
Total comprehensive income atribute to:
Equity holders of the Bank72,508
Non-controling interests1,129
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-18 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
340,915 |
128,193 |
13,580 |
404,801 |
85,929 |
136,265 |
5,601,450 |
647,398 |
1,118,989 |
849,781 |
4,702 |
7,349 |
578 |
46,516 |
11,035 |
3,419 |
959 |
54,130 |
76,733 |
9,532,722 |
124,151 |
968,492 |
88,550 |
1,719 |
81,162 |
278,003 |
5,864,311 |
20,318 |
7,645 |
1,224,038 |
10,861 |
9,990 |
39 |
46,078 |
8,725,357 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited198
As at 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Note
31 December
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks16416,442
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions1781,075
Precious metals11,674
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions18237,742
Derivative financial asets1944,675
Financial asets held under resale agrements20104,773
Loans and advances to customers215,383,750
Financial investments22
— at fair value through profit or los613,824
— at amortised cost1,085,598
— at fair value through other comprehensive income888,677
— designated at fair value through other comprehensive income4,807
Investments in asociates and joint ventures236,945
Investment properties25528
Property, plant and equipment2638,309
Right-of-use asets2710,643
Intangible asets28 4,595
Godwil29926
Defered tax asets3052,480
Other asets3165,021
Total asets9,052,484
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks273,226
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions33927,887
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions3486,327
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los1,588
Derivative financial liabilities1941,850
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements35463,018
Deposits from customers365,467,657
Acrued staf costs3722,420
Taxes payable384,536
Debt securities isued39965,981
Lease liabilities2710,245
Provisions4010,846
Defered tax liabilities301
Other liabilities4142,227
Total liabilities8,317,809
– F-19 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
54,397 |
105,499 |
89,286 |
16,862 |
67,629 |
111,723 |
343,868 |
789,264 |
18,101 |
807,365 |
9,532,722 |
1992024 Anual Report
As at 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(Continued)
Note
31 December
Equity
Share capital4248,967
Other equity instruments43118,060
Capital reserve4459,400
Other comprehensive income454,057
Surplus reserve4660,992
General reserve47105,127
Retained earnings48320,619
Total equity atributable to equity holders of the Bank717,222
Non-controling interests4917,453
Total equity734,675
Total liabilities and equity9,052,484
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
Aproved and recognized for isue by the board of directors on 26 March 2025.
Fang HeyingLu Wei
Chairman
Executive Director
In charge of finance and acounting of the Bank
(performing the duties of the President)
Kang ChaoCompany stamp
The head of the Finance and
Acounting Department
– F-20 –
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Bank | Non-controlling interests | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Share capital | Other equity instruments | Capital reserve | Other comprehensive income | Surplus reserve | General reserve | Retained earnings | Ordinary shareholders in subsidiaries | Other equity instruments holders | Total equity |
48,967 | 118,060 | 59,400 | 4,057 | 60,992 | 105,127 | 320,619 | 9,763 | 7,690 | 734,675 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 68,576 | 544 | 348 | 69,468 |
– | – | – | 12,805 | – | – | – | 109 | – | 12,914 |
– | – | – | 12,805 | – | – | 68,576 | 653 | 348 | 82,382 |
5,430 | (2,568) | 29,897 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 32,759 |
– | 30,000 | (4) | – | – | – | – | – | – | 29,996 |
– | (39,993) | (7) | – | – | – | – | – | – | (40,000) |
– | – | – | – | 6,637 | – | (6,637) | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | 6,596 | (6,596) | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (27,306) | – | – | (27,306) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,428) | – | – | (1,428) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (5) | – | (5) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (3,360) | – | (348) | (3,708) |
54,397 | 105,499 | 89,286 | 16,862 | 67,629 | 111,723 | 343,868 | 10,411 | 7,690 | 807,365 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited200
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Note
As at 1 January 2024
(i) Net profit
(i) Other comprehensive income14
Total comprehensive income
(i) Investor capital
— Conversion of convertible corporate bonds
to equity
— Isuance of perpetual bonds43
— Redemption of perpetual bonds43
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve46
— Apropriations to general reserve47
— Dividend distribution to ordinary
shareholders of the Bank48
— Dividend distribution to preference
shareholders48
— Dividend distribution to non-controling
interests
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds48
As at 31 December 202454,397105,49989,28616,86267,629111,723343,86810,4117,690807,365
Equity atributable to equity holders of the BankNon-controling interests
NoteShare capital
Other equity
instruments
Capital
reserve
Other
comprehensive
income
Surplus
reserve
General
reserve
Retained
earnings
Ordinary
shareholders
in subsidiaries
Other equity
instruments
holdersTotal equity
As at 1 January 202348,935118,07659,216(1,621)54,727100,580285,5059,22011,192685,830
(i) Net profit–67,01645858868,062
(i) Other comprehensive income14 –5,492–83–5,575
Total comprehensive income–5,492–67,01654158873,637
(i) Investor capital
— Conversion of convertible corporate bonds
to equity32(16)192–208
— Reduction of capital by other equity
instruments holders43 –(4)–(3,502)(3,506)
— Reduction of capital by Non-controling
interests43 –- –- – – – (2)–(2)
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve46–6,265–(6,265)–
— Apropriations to general reserve47–4,547(4,547)–
— Dividend distribution to ordinary
shareholders of the Bank48 –(16,110)–(16,110)
— Dividend distribution to preference
shareholders48–(1,428)–(1,428)
— Dividend distribution to non-controling
interests–(6)–(6)
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds48 –(3,360)–(588)(3,948)
(v) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— Other comprehensive income transfered to
retained earnings–186–(186)–
— Reduction of capital by Non-controling interests–(4)–(6)10–
As at 31 December 202348,967118,06059,4004,05760,992105,127320,6199,7637,690734,675
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-21 –
2024 |
---|
80,863 |
(3,803) |
(19,973) |
(154) |
(2,896) |
61,045 |
68 |
5,072 |
27,608 |
(196) |
3,692 |
(9,841) |
141,485 |
30,381 |
7,715 |
(124,278) |
(30,168) |
(258,336) |
9,738 |
(148,593) |
40,871 |
(2,211) |
93 |
(186,823) |
365,813 |
(43,595) |
16,876 |
(322,517) |
(181,032) |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
2012024 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Years ended 31 December
Operating activities
Profit before tax74,887
Adjustments for:
— revaluation gains on investments, derivatives and investment properties(521)
— investment gains(19,843)
— net gains of property, plant and equipment, intangible asets and other
asets(9)
— unrealised foreign exchange gains(3,013)
— credit impairment loses61,926
— impairment loses on other asets278
— depreciation and amortisation4,868
— interest expense on debt securities isued24,996
— dividend income from equity investment(169)
— depreciation of right-of-use asets and interest expense on lease liabilities3,710
— income tax paid(13,523)
Subtotal133,587
Changes in operating asets and liabilities:
Decrease in balances with central banks8,361
Decrease in deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions1,760
(Increase)/Decrease in placements with and loans to banks and non-bank
financial institutions6,115
Increase in financial asets held under resale agrements(90,988)
Increase in loans and advances to customers(380,326)
Decrease/(Increase) in financial asets at fair value through profit or los (79,755)
(Decrease)/Increase in borowings from central banks152,670
Increase/(Decrease) in deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions(215,881)
(Decrease)/Increase in placements from banks and non-bank financial
institutions17,387
Increase in financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los5
(Decrease)/Increase in financial asets sold under repurchase agrements206,389
Increase in deposits from customers286,207
Increase in other operating asets(46,723)
Increase in other operating liabilities274
Subtotal(134,505)
Net cash flows used in operating activities(918)
– F-22 –
2024 |
---|
3,848,154 |
260 |
1,070 |
– |
(3,860,233) |
(18,783) |
(29,532) |
30,000 |
1,553,890 |
(39,993) |
(1,261,613) |
(28,178) |
(29,925) |
(3,378) |
220,803 |
10,239 |
249,002 |
3,538 |
262,779 |
317,099 |
(118,514) |
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited202
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Continued)
Years ended 31 December
Note2023
Investing activities
Proceds from disposal and redemption of investments2,768,331
Proceds from disposal of property, plant and equipment, land use
rights, and other asets83
Cash received from equity investment income653
Cash received from disposal of asociates70
Payments on acquisition of investments(2,753,726)
Payments on acquisition of property, plant and equipment, land
use rights and other asets(13,524)
Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities1,887
Financing activities
Cash received from isuing other equity instruments–
Cash received from debt securities isued1,096,139
Cash paid for redemption of other equity instruments(3,516)
Cash paid for redemption of debt securities isued(1,106,000)
Interest paid on debt securities isued(24,724)
Cash paid for dividends(21,492)
Cash paid in conection with other financing activities(3,509)
Net cash flows from/(used in) financing activities(63,102)
Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(62,133)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January307,871
Efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents3,264
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December50249,002
Cash flows from operating activities include:
Interest received318,778
Interest paid(136,150)
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-23 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2032024 Anual Report
1 Corporate information
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited (the “Bank” or “CNCB”) is a joint stock company incorporated in the People’s
Republic of China (the “PRC” or “Mainland China”) on 31 December 2006. Headquartered in Beijing, the Bank’s
registered ofice is located at 6-30F and 32-42F No.10 Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. The Bank
listed its A shares and H shares on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong
Kong Limited, respectively on 27 April 2007.
The Bank operates under financial services certificate No. B0006H111000001 isued by the National Financial
Regulatory Administration (the former “China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Comision”, the “NFRA”), and
unified social credit code No. 91110000101690725E isued by the State Administration of Industry and Comerce
of the PRC.
The principal activities of the Bank and its subsidiaries (colectively the “Group”) are the provision of corporate and
personal banking services, conducting treasury busines, the provision of aset management, financial leasing, wealth
management and other non-banking financial services.
As at 31 December 2024, the Group mainly operates in Mainland China with branches covering 31 provinces,
autonomous regions and municipalities, and overseas. In adition, the Bank’s subsidiaries have operations in Mainland
China, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of PRC (“Hong Kong”), the Macau Special Administrative
Region of the PRC (“Macau”) and other overseas countries and regions.
For the purpose of these consolidated anual financial statements, Mainland China refers to the PRC excluding Hong
Kong, Macau and Taiwan. Overseas refers to countries and regions other than Mainland China.
The consolidated anual financial statements were aproved by the Board of Directors of the Bank on 26 March 2025.
2 Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared on a going concern basis. The consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2024 comprise the Bank and its subsidiaries, asociates and joint ventures.
(a) Acounting year
The acounting year of the Group is from 1 January to 31 December.
(b) Functional curency and presentation curency
The functional curency of the Group’s domestic branches and subsidiaries is Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional
curencies of overseas subsidiaries are determined in acordance with the primary economic environment in
which they operate, and are translated into Renminbi for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements
acording to Note 4 (b)(i). The consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented in Renminbi and,
unles otherwise stated, expresed in milions of Renminbi.
– F-24 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited204
3 Principal acounting policies
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared in acordance with al aplicable IFRS Acounting Standards
as isued by the International Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong
Companies Ordinance. These consolidated financial statements also comply with the aplicable disclosure provisions
of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by financial
asets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or los and at fair value
through other comprehensive income, and investment properties, which are caried at fair value.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical acounting estimates.
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the proces of aplying the Group’s acounting policies. The
areas involving a higher degre of judgement or complexity, or areas where asumptions and estimates are significant
to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.
(a) Standards and amendments efective in 2024 relevant to and adopted by the Group
In the curent reporting period, the Group has adopted the folowing IFRS Acounting Standards and amendments
isued by the International Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”), that are mandatorily efective for the curent
reporting period.
- – Amendments to IAS 1 and Clasification of Liabilities as
Curent or Non-Curent – Amendments to IAS 1
- – Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7
- – Amendments to IFRS 16
The adoption of these standards and amendments do not have significant impacts on the consolidated financial
statements of the Group. The Group has not aplied any new standard or interpretation that is not yet efective
for the curent acounting period.
(b) Standards and amendments relevant to the Group that are not yet efective and have not
ben adopted before their efective dates in 2024
Efective dateNew acounting standards or amendments
1 January 2025Lack of Exchangeability – Amendments to IAS 21
1 January 2026Clasification and Measurement of Financial Instruments –
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7
1 January 2026Anual Improvements to IFRS Acounting Standards – Volume 11
1 January 2027IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
1 January 2027IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Acountability: Disclosures
Available for optional adoption/
efective date defered indefinitely
Sale or Contribution of Asets betwen an Investor and its Asociate
or Joint Venture – Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28
– F-25 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2052024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies
(a) Consolidated financial statements
(i) Busines combinations involving enterprises under comon control
A busines combination involving enterprises under comon control is a busines combination in which
al of the combining enterprises are ultimately controled by the same party or parties both before and
after the busines combination, and that control is not transitory. The asets and liabilities asumed are
measured based on their carying amounts in the financial statements of the acquire at the combination
date. The diference betwen the share of carying amount of the net asets acquired and the consideration
paid for the combination (or the total face value of shares isued) is adjusted against share premium in
the capital reserve with any exces adjusted against retained earnings. The isuance costs of equity or
debt securities as a part of the consideration for the acquisition are included in the carying amounts
of these equity or debt securities upon initial recognition. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed
when incured. The combination date is the date on which one combining enterprise obtains control of
other combining enterprises.
(i) Busines combinations not involving entities under comon control
A busines combination involving entities not under comon control is a busines combination in which
al of the combining entities are not ultimately controled by the same party or parties before the busines
combination. Where (i) the agregate of the acquisition date fair value of asets transfered (including
the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquire), liabilities incured or asumed, and equity
securities isued by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquire, exceds (i) the acquirer’s interest
in the acquisition date fair value of the acquire’s identifiable net asets, after considering the impact of
relevant defered income tax, the diference is recognized as godwil (Note 4 (k). If (i) is les than (i),
the diference is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los for the curent period. The
isuance costs of equity or debt securities as a part of the consideration for the acquisition are included
in the carying amounts of these equity or debt securities upon initial recognition. Other acquisition-
related costs are expensed as incured. Any diference betwen the fair value and the carying amount of
the asets transfered as consideration is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los. The
acquire’s identifiable aset, liabilities and contingent liabilities, if the recognition criteria are met, are
recognized by the Group at their acquisition date fair value. The acquisition date is the date on which
the acquirer obtains control of the acquire.
For a busines combination not involving enterprises under comon control and achieved in stages, the
Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquire to its fair value at the acquisition
date. The diference betwen the fair value and the carying amount is recognized as investment income
for the curent period. The amount recognized in other comprehensive income relating to the previously-
held equity interest in the acquire that can be reclasified into profits and loses in the future and other
changes in owner’s equity acounted by the equity method wil be reclasified to profit or los.
(i) Consolidated financial statements
The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated financial statements
comprise the Bank and its subsidiaries, as wel as structured entities controled by the Group. The Group
controls an entity when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the
entity and has the ability to afect those returns through its power over the entity. When asesing whether
the Bank has power, only substantive rights (held by the Bank and other parties) are considered. The
financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date
that control comences until the date that control ceases.
– F-26 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited206
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(a) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
(i) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
Non-controling interest is presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial position within
owners’ equity. Profit or los and total comprehensive income atributable to non-controling equity holders
are presented separately in the consolidated statement of profit or los and other comprehensive income.
When the amount of los for the curent period atributable to the non-controling interest of a subsidiary
exceds the non-controling interest’s portion of the opening balance of equity holders’ equity of the
subsidiary, the exces is alocated against the non-controling interests.
When the acounting period or acounting policies of a subsidiary are diferent from those of the Bank,
the Bank makes necesary adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary based on the Bank’s
own acounting period or acounting policies. Intra-group balances, transactions and cash flows, and
any recognized profits arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated
financial statements. Unrealised loses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated only limited
to the extent that this is no evidence of impairment.
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a busines combination involving
enterprises under comon control, the financial statements of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated
financial statements as if the combination had ocured at the date the ultimate controling party first
obtained control. Therefore, the opening balances and the comparative figures of the consolidated
financial statements are restated.
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a busines combination not involving
enterprises under comon control, the identifiable asets and liabilities of the acquired subsidiaries are
included in the scope of consolidation from the date that control comences, based on the fair value of
those identifiable asets and liabilities at the acquisition date.
The diference betwen the costs of long-term investments newly acquired by the Bank by acquiring
minority interests and the fair value of the Bank’s share of the net identifiable asets of its subsidiaries
calculated based on the increased shareholding, and the diference betwen the proceds the Bank
obtained from partial disposal of its equity investments in its subsidiaries without ceasing control over the
subsidiaries and its share of the net asets of the subsidiaries that coresponds to the disposed longterm
equity investments, shal both be recognized as adjustments to reduce the capital reserve (share premium)
of the consolidated statement of financial position, and if the capital reserve (share premium) is not
suficient to cover the reductions, the exces is charged to the retained earnings.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary due to the disposal of a portion of an equity investment,
the Group derecognized asets, liabilities, non-controling interests and other related items in equity
holders’ equity in relation to that subsidiary. The remaining equity investment is remeasured at its fair
value at the date when control is lost. Any gains or loses therefore incured are recognized as investment
income for the curent period when the control is lost.
If there is a diference betwen the acounting entity of the Group and the acounting entity of the Bank
or a subsidiary on measuring the same transaction, the transaction wil be adjusted from the perspective
of the Group.
– F-27 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2072024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(b) Foreign curency translations
(i) Translation of foreign curency transactions
When the Group receives capital in foreign curencies from investors, the capital is translated to Renminbi
at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign curency transactions are, on initial
recognition, translated into Renminbi by aplying the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary items denominated in foreign curencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate
at the reporting date. The resulting exchange diferences are recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign curency
are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date.
Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign curency are translated using the foreign
exchange rate at the date the fair value is determined. The diferences arising from the translation of
financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive
income. Changes in the fair value of monetary asets denominated in foreign curency clasified as
financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income are analysed betwen translation
diferences resulting from changes in the amortised cost of the monetary asets and other changes in the
carying amount. Translation diferences related to changes in the amortised cost are recognized in the
consolidated statement of profit or los, and other changes in the carying amount are recognized in other
comprehensive income. The translation diferences resulting from other monetary asets and liabilities
are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los.
(i) Translation of financial statements denominated in foreign curency
Financial statements denominated in foreign curency are translated into Renminbi for the preparation
of consolidated financial statements. The asets and liabilities in the financial statements denominated
in foreign curency are translated into Renminbi at the spot exchange rates prevailing at the reporting
date. The equity items, except for “retained earnings”, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange
rates at the dates on which such items arose. Income and expenses are translated at exchange rates at the
date of the transactions, or a rate that aproximates the exchange rates of the date of the transaction.
The resulting exchange diferences are recognized in other comprehensive income.
Upon disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the translation diferences recognized in
equity holders’ equity which relates to that foreign operation is transfered to profit or los in the period
in which the disposal ocurs. The efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents held or
due in a foreign curency are reported in the statement of cash flows.
– F-28 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited208
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments
Financial asets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. Regular way purchases and sales of financial asets are recognized on trade-date,
the date on which the Group comits to purchase or sel the aset.
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments
Financial asets
Financial asets are clasified on the basis of the Group’s busines model for managing the financial aset
and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asets:
- “FVPL”);
- “FVOCI”); or
• Amortised cost
The busines model adopted by the Group for managing its financial asets refers to how the Group
manages its financial asets in order to generate cash flows. The busines model determines whether the
cash flows from the financial asets managed by the Group come from the colection of contractual cash
flows, sale of financial asets or a combination of the two methods. In determining the busines model for
a group of financial asets, the Group considers various factors, including: past experience in colecting
cash flows from this group of asets; how to ases the performance of this group of aset and report
it to key management personel; how to ases and manage risks are; and how to compensate people
responsible for managing these asets, among others.
The contractual cash flow characteristics of financial asets refer to contractual terms as agred in the
financial instrument contracts that reflect the economic characteristics of the financial asets, i. e., the
contractual cash flows arising at a specified date from the financial asets at amortised cost or FVOCI are
solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Of which, the principal
is the fair value of the financial aset at initial recognition, and the amount of the principal may change
over the life of the financial aset, if, e. g., there are repayments of principal; and the interest includes
consideration for the time value of money, and credit risk, other basic lending risks and costs asociated
with holding the financial aset for a particular period of time.
Financial asets with embeded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether
their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.
The clasification requirements for debt instruments and equity instruments are described below:
– F-29 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2092024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments (continued)
Debt Instruments
Debt instruments are those instruments that met the definition of a financial liability from the isuer’s
perspective. Clasification and subsequent measurement of debt instruments depend on: i) the Group’s
busines model for managing the aset; and i) the cash flow characteristics of the aset.
Based on these factors, the Group clasifies its debt instruments into one of the folowing thre measurement
categories:
- : Asets that are held for colection of contractual cashflows where those cash flows
represent solely payments of principal and interest (“SPI”), and that are not designated at FVPL,
are measured at amortised cost.
- : Financial asets that are held for colection
of contractual cash flows and for seling the asets, where the asets’ cash flows represent solely
payments of principal and interest, and that are not designated at FVPL, are measured at FVOCI.
- : Asets that do not met the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI
are measured at FVPL.
The Group may also irevocably designate financial asets at fair value through profit or los if doing
so significantly reduces or eliminates a mismatch created by asets and liabilities being measured on
diferent bases.
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the asets of the Group after
deducting the liabilities. A financial instrument is an equity instrument if, and only if, both conditions
i) and i) below are met:
i) The financial instrument includes no contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial
aset to another entity, or to exchange financial asets or financial liabilities with another entity
under conditions that are potentialy unfavorable to the Group; and
i) If the financial instrument wil or may be setled in the Group’s own equity instruments, it is
a non-derivative instrument that includes no contractual obligations for the Group to deliver a
variable number of its own equity instruments; or a derivative that wil be setled only by the
Group exchanging a fixed amount of cash or another financial aset for a fixed number of its own
equity instruments.
Equity investments of the Group are measured at FVPL, except where the Group’s management has
elected, at initial recognition, to irevocably designate an equity investment at FVOCI. The Group’s
policy is to designate equity investments as FVOCI when those investments are held for purposes other
than trading. After designation, the fair value change is recognized in the other comprehensive income
and it is not alowed to subsequently reclasify to profit or los (including upon disposal). Impairment
los and reversal of impairment is not presented separately in the financial statements and is included
in the fair value change. Dividend income as the return from investments is recognized by the Group
when the right to receive is formed.
– F-30 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited210
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments (continued)
Financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities are clasified into financial liabilities at FVPL and other financial liabilities
caried at amortised cost on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVPL is aplied to derivatives,
financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated as such at initial recognition.
The Group may, at initial recognition, irevocably designate a financial liability as measured at fair value
through profit or los when doing so results in more relevant information, because either:
i) it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would
otherwise arise; or
i) a group of financial liabilities or financial asets and financial liabilities is managed and its
performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in acordance with a documented risk management
or investment strategy, and information about the Group is provided internaly on that basis to
the Group’s key management personel.
(i) Measurement of financial asets
Initial measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial aset or financial liability at its fair value. For
a financial aset or financial liability at fair value through profit or los, transaction costs are directly
recognized in profit or los. For other financial aset or liability, transaction costs are recognized in the
initial measurement.
Subsequent measurement
Subsequent measurement of financial instruments depends on the categories:
Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
The amortised cost is the amount at which the financial aset is measured at initial recognition: i) minus
the principal; i) plus or minus the cumulative recognized using the efective interest method of any
diference betwen that initial amount and maturity amount; i) for financial asets, adjusted for any
los alowance.
The efective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts
through the expected life of the financial aset or financial liability to the gros carying amount of a
financial aset (i.e. its amortised cost before any impairment alowance) or to the amortised cost of a
financial liability. The calculation does not consider expected credit loses (‘ECL’) and includes transaction
costs, premiums or discounts and fes and points paid or received that are integral to the efective interest
rate. For purchased or originated credit-impaired (‘POCI’) financial asets – asets that are credit-impaired
at initial recognition – the Group calculates the credit-adjusted efective interest rate, which is calculated
based on the amortised cost of the financial aset instead of this gros carying amount and incorporates
the impact of ECL in estimated future cash flows.
– F-31 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2112024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Measurement of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost (continued)
Interest income is calculated by aplying the efective interest rate to the carying amount of a financial
aset, except for:
i) a POCI financial aset, whose interest income is calculated, since initial recognition, by aplying
the credit-adjusted efective interest rate to its amortised cost; and
i) a financial aset that is not a POCI financial aset but has subsequently become credit-impaired,
whose interest income is calculated by aplying the efective interest rate to its amortised cost. If, in
a subsequent period, the financial aset improves its quality so that it is no longer credit-impaired
and the improvement in credit quality can be related objectively to a certain event ocuring after
the aplication of the above-mentioned rule, then the interest income can again be calculated
by aplying the efective interest rate to its gros carying amount. Interest income from these
financial asets is included in ‘interest income’ using the efective interest rate method.
For floating-rate financial asets and floating-rate financial liabilities, periodic re-estimation of cash flows
to reflect the movements in the market rates of interest alters the efective interest rate. If a floatingrate
financial aset or a floating rate financial liability is recognized initialy at an amount equal to the principal
receivable or payable on maturity, re-estimating the future interest payments normaly has no significant
efect on the carying amount of the aset or the liability.
If the Group revises its estimates of payments or receipts, the diference betwen the gros carying amount
of the financial aset or amortised cost of a financial liability calculated from revised estimated contractual
cash flows and the present value of the estimated future contractual cash flows that are discounted at the
financial instrument’s original efective interest rate should be recognized in profit or los.
Financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt instruments
Movements in the carying amount are taken through other comprehensive income, except for the
recognition of impairment gains or loses, interest income and foreign exchange gains and loses on the
instrument’s amortised cost which are recognized in profit or los.
When the financial asets is derecognized, the cumulative gain or los previously recognized in other
comprehensive income is reclasified from equity to profit or los and recognized in ‘Net investment
income’. Interest income from these financial asets is included in ‘Interest income’ using the efective
interest rate method.
Equity instruments
Where an investment in an equity investment not held for trading is designated as a financial aset
measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the fair value changes of the financial
aset is derecognized in the other comprehensive income. When the financial aset is derecognized, the
cumulative gain or los previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclasified from other
comprehensive income to retained earnings. The dividends on the investment are recognized in profit or
los only when the Group’s right to receive payment of the dividends is established.
– F-32 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited212
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Measurement of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los are stated at fair value and a gain or los on the financial
asets that is measured at fair value should be recognized in profit or los.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los are measured at fair value with al gains or loses
recognized in the profit or los of the curent period, except for financial liabilities designated as at fair
value through profit or los, where gains or loses on the financial liabilities are treated as folows:
- ’s own credit risk are
recognized in other comprehensive income; and
• other changes in fair value of such financial liabilities are recognized in profit or los of the curent
period.
(i) Impairment of financial asets
The Group aseses on a forward-loking basis the ECL asociated with its debt instrument asets caried
at amortised cost and FVOCI and with exposure arising from loan comitments, financial guarante
contracts and lease receivables.
ECL is the weighted average of credit loses with the respective risks of a default ocuring as the weights.
Credit los is the diference betwen al contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in acordance with
the contract and al the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, i. e. al cash shortfals, discounted
at the original efective interest rate (or credit-adjusted efective interest rate for POCI financial asets).
The Group measures ECL of a financial instrument in a way that reflects:
• an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of posible
outcomes;
- ; and
• reasonable and suportable information that is available without undue cost or efort at the
reporting date about past events, curent conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Detailed information about ECL is set out in note 55 (a).
The Group aplies the impairment requirements for the recognition and measurement of a los alowance
for debt instruments that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The los
alowance is recognised in other comprehensive income and the impairment los is recognized in profit
or los, and it should not reduce the carying amount of the financial aset in the consolidated statement
of financial position.
– F-33 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2132024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Impairment of financial asets (continued)
If the Group has measured the los alowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to lifetime
ECL in the previous reporting period, but determines at the curent reporting date that the credit risk
on the financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition is no longer met, the
Group measures the los alowance at an amount equal to 12-month ECL at the curent reporting date
and the amount of ECL reversal is recognized in profit or los.
At the reporting date, the Group only recognized the cumulative changes in lifetime ECL since initial
recognition as a los alowance for POCI financial asets. At each reporting date, the Group recognized
in profit or los the amount of the changes in lifetime ECL as an impairment gain or los.
(iv) Modification of loans
The Group sometimes renegotiates or otherwise modifies the contractual cash flows of loans to customers.
When this hapens, the Group aseses whether or not the new terms are substantialy diferent to the
original terms. The Group does this by considering, among others, the folowing factors:
- , whether the modification merely reduces the contractual
cash flows to amounts the borower is expected to be able to pay.
- , such as a profit share/equity-based return that
substantialy afects the risk profile of the loan.
• Significant extension of the loan term when the borower is not in financial dificulty.
• Significant change in the interest rate.
• Change in the curency the loan is denominated in.
- , other security or credit enhancements that significantly afect the credit
risk asociated with the loan.
If the terms are substantialy diferent, the Group derecognizes the original financial aset and recognizes a
‘new’ aset at fair value and recalculates a new efective interest rate for the aset. The date of renegotiation is
consequently considered to be the date of initial recognition for impairment calculation purposes, including
for the purpose of determining whether a significant increase in credit risk has ocured. However, the
Group also aseses whether the new financial aset recognized is demed to be credit-impaired at initial
recognition, especialy in circumstances where the renegotiation was driven by the debtor being unable
to make the originaly agred payments. Diferences in the carying amount are also recognized in profit
or los as a gain or los on derecognition.
If the terms are not substantialy diferent, the renegotiation or modification does not result in derecognition,
and the Group recalculates the gros carying amount based on the revised cash flows of the financial aset
and recognizes a modification gain or los in profit or los. The new gros carying amount is recalculated
by discounting the modified cash flows at the original efective interest rate (or credit-adjusted efective
interest rate for POCI financial asets).
– F-34 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited214
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(v) Derivatives and hedges
Derivatives are initialy recognized at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract is entered
into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Al derivatives are caried as asets when fair value is
positive and as liabilities when fair value is negative.
Certain derivatives are embeded in hybrid contracts, such as the conversion option in a convertible
bond. If the hybrid contract contains a host that is a financial aset, then the Group aseses the entire
contract as described in the financial asets section above for clasification and measurement purposes.
Otherwise, the embeded derivatives are treated as separate derivatives when:
- ;
- ; and
• The hybrid contract is not measured at fair value through profit or los.
These embeded derivatives are separately acounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized
in the statement of profit or los unles the Group choses to designate the hybrid contracts at fair value
through profit or los.
The method of recognizing the resulting fair value gain or los depends on whether the derivative is
designated and qualifies as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The
Group designates certain derivatives as hedges of the fair value of recognized asets or liabilities or firm
comitments for fair value hedges.
The Group documents, at the inception of the hedge, the relationship betwen hedged items and
hedging instruments, as wel as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge
transactions. The Group also documents its asesment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis,
of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly efective in ofseting changes
in fair values of hedged items.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded
in the statement of profit or los, together with changes in the fair value of the hedged aset or liability
that are atributable to the hedged risk.
If the hedge no longer mets the criteria for hedge acounting, the adjustment to the carying amount
of a hedged item for which the efective interest method is used is amortised to profit or los over the
period to maturity and recorded as net interest income.
– F-35 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2152024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(vi) Derecognition of financial asets
Financial asets
The Group derecognizes a financial aset only when (1) the contractual rights to the cash flows from
the aset expire, or (2) when it transfers the financial aset and substantialy al the risks and rewards
of ownership of the aset to another entity, or (3) when it transfers the financial aset and gives up the
control of the transfered asets though the Group neither transfers nor retains substantialy al the risks
and rewards of ownership.
Where a transfer of a financial aset in its entirety mets the criteria for de-recognition, the diference
betwen the two amounts below is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and los:
– the carying amount of the financial aset transfered;
– the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the cumulative gain or los that has
ben recognized directly in equity.
If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantialy al the risks and rewards of ownership and continues
to control the transfered aset, the Group continues to recognize the aset to the extent of its continuing
involvement and recognized an asociated liability.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognized when the related obligation is discharged, is canceled or expires.
An agrement betwen the Group and an existing lender to exchange the original financial liability with
a new financial liability with substantialy diferent terms, or a substantial modification of the terms of
an existing financial liability is acounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and
recognition of a new financial liability.
The diference betwen the carying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration
paid and payable is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and los.
(vi) Securitization
As part of its operations, the Group securitizes financial asets, generaly through the sale of these asets
to structured entities which isue securities to investors. Upon sale of financial asets that qualify for
de-recognition, the relevant financial asets are de-recognized in their entirety and a new financial aset
or liability is recognized regarding the interest in the unconsolidated recognized vehicles that the Group
acquired. Upon sale of financial asets that do not qualify for de-recognition, the relevant financial asets
are not derecognized, and the consideration paid by third parties are recorded as a financial liability. Upon
sale of financial asets that are partialy qualified for de-recognition, where the Group has not retained
control, it derecognized these financial asets and recognized separately as asets or liabilities any rights
and obligations created or retained in the transfer. Otherwise the Group continues to recognize these
financial asets to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asets.
(vi) Sales of asets on condition of repurchase
De-recognition of financial asets sold on condition of repurchase is determined by the economic
substance of the transaction. If a financial aset is sold under an agrement to repurchase the same or
substantialy the same aset at a fixed price or at the sale price plus a reasonable return, the Group wil
not derecognize the aset. If a financial aset is sold together with an option to repurchase the financial
aset at its fair value at the time of repurchase (in case of transferor sels such financial aset), the Group
wil derecognize the financial aset.
– F-36 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited216
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(ix) Presentation of financial asets and financial liabilities
Financial asets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial
position and are not ofset. However, financial asets and financial liabilities are ofset and the net amount
is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position only if the Group has a legaly enforceable
right to set of the recognized amounts and the transactions are intended to be setled on a net basis, or
by recognizing the aset and setling the liability simultaneously.
(x) Financial asets held under resale and financial asets sold under repurchase agrements
Financial asets held under resale agrements are transactions which the Group acquires financial asets
which wil be resold at a predetermined price in the future date under resale agrements. Financial asets
sold under repurchase agrements are transactions which the Group sels financial asets which wil be
repurchased at a predetermined price in the future date under repurchase agrements.
Cash advanced or received is recognized as amounts held under resale and repurchase agrements on
the consolidated statement of financial position. Asets held under resale agrements are recorded in
memorandum acounts as of-balance shet items. Asets sold under repurchase agrements continue to
be recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position.
The diference betwen the resale and repurchase consideration, and that betwen the purchase and sale
consideration, should be expired over the period of the respective transaction using the efective interest
method and are included in interest expense and interest income, respectively.
(xi) Equity instruments
The isuance of equity instruments is recognised at the actual isue price in shareholders’ equity, relevant
transaction costs are deducted from shareholders’ equity (capital reserve), with any exces deducted from
surplus reserve and retained earnings sequentialy. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the Bank
for repurchasing self-isued equity instruments are deducted from shareholders’ equity.
(d) Precious metals
Precious metals comprise gold and other precious metals. Precious metals that are not related to the Group’s
precious metals trading activities are initialy measured at acquisition cost and subsequently measured at the
lower of cost and net realizable value. Precious metals acquired by the Group for trading purposes and precious
metals leasing are initialy measured at fair value and subsequent changes in fair value are recorded in the
consolidated statement of profit or los.
(e) Interests in subsidiaries
In the Bank’s consolidated statement of financial position, interests in subsidiaries are acounted for using the
cost les impairment loses (se Note 4 (m). Cost includes direct atributable costs of investment. Dividends
declared by subsidiaries are recognized in investment income.
Determination of investment cost
For long-term equity investments acquired through a busines combination: involving enterprises under comon
control, the investment cost shal be the absorbing party’s share of the carying amount of owners’ equity of
the party being absorbed at the combination date; for long-term equity investment acquired through a busines
combination involving enterprises not under comon control, the investment cost shal be the combination cost.
For long-term equity investments acquired not through a busines combination: for long-term equity investment
acquired by payment in cash, the initial investment cost shal be the purchase price actualy paid; for long-term
equity investments acquired by isuing equity securities, the initial investment cost shal be the fair value of the
equity securities isued.
– F-37 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2172024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(f) Interests in asociates and joint ventures
An asociate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence. A joint venture is an arangement
whereby the Group and other parties contractualy agre to share control of the arangement, and have rights
to the net asets of the arangement.
When acquiring asociates and joint ventures, the Group recognizes as initial investment cost in the principle
which: for the investments obtained by making payment in cash, the Group recognizes the purchase cost which
is actualy paid as initial investment costs; for the investments obtained by equity securities, the Group recognizes
the fair value of the equity securities isued as initial investment cost.
An investment in an asociate or a joint venture is acounted for using the equity method, unles the investment
is clasified as held for sale.
The Group adopts the folowing acounting treatments when using the equity method:
– Where the initial investment cost of an asociate or joint venture exceds the Group’s interest in the
fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets at the date of acquisition, the investment is initialy
recognized at the initial investment cost. Where the initial investment cost is les than the Group’s
interest in the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets at the date of acquisition, the investment
is initialy recognized at the investor’s share of the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets, and
the diference is charged to profit or los.
– After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognizes its share of the investe’s profit or los
and other comprehensive income as investment income or loses and other comprehensive income
respectively, and adjusts the carying amount of the investment acordingly. Once the investe declares
any cash dividends or profit distributions, the carying amount of the investment is reduced by that
amount atributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the investe’s owners’ equity, other
than those arising from the investe’s profit or los, other comprehensive income or profit distribution,
is recognized in the Group’s equity, and the carying amount of the investment is adjusted acordingly.
– The Group recognizes its share of investe’s profits or loses, other comprehensive income and other
changes in equity holders’ equity after making apropriate adjustments to align the acounting policies
or acounting periods with those of the Group based on the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net
asets at the date of acquisition. Unrealised profits and loses resulting from transactions betwen the
Group and its asociates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interests in the
asociates or joint ventures. When an entity in the Group transacts with the Group’s asociate, profits
and loses resulting from the transaction are recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements
only to the extent of the interest in the asociate that are not related to the Group. Unrealised loses are
eliminated unles the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the aset transfered.
– The Group discontinues recognition of its share of net loses of investes after the carying amount of
investment in the asociates and joint ventures and any long-term interest that in substance forms part
of the Group’s net interest in the asociates and joint ventures are reduced to zero, except to the extent
that the Group has an obligation to asume aditional loses. Aditional los is recognized only to the
extent that the Group has incured legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that
asociate. Where profits are subsequently made by the asociates and joint ventures, the Group resumes
the recognition of its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of loses
not recognized.
Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an investe
but does not have control or joint control over those policies.
The Group makes provisions for impairment of interests in asociates and joint ventures in acordance with the
principles described in Note 4 (m).
– F-38 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited218
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(g) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is aset held by the Group for the conduct of busines and is expected to be used
for more than one year. Construction-in-progres, an item of property, represents property under construction
and is transfered to property when ready for its intended use.
(i) Cost
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost upon initial recognition. Costs of a purchased property,
plant and equipment comprise purchase price, related taxes, and any directly atributable expenditures
for bringing the aset to working condition for its intended use. Costs of the self-constructed property,
plant and equipment comprise construction materials, direct labor costs and those expenditures necesarily
incured for bringing the aset to working condition for its intended use.
Subsequent to initial recognition, property, plant and equipment is stated at cost les acumulated
depreciation and impairment loses.
Where an item of property, plant and equipment comprises major components having diferent useful
lives, they are acounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment.
(i) Subsequent costs
Any subsequent costs including the cost of replacing part of an item of fixed asets are recognised as
asets when the recognition conditions of fixed asets are met, and the carying amount of the replaced
part is derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day maintenance of fixed asets are recognised in profit or
los as incured.
(i) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated to write of the cost, les residual value if aplicable, of property, plant and
equipment and is charged to profit or los on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each
part of an item of property, plant and equipment.
The estimated useful lives are as folows:
Estimated
useful lives
Estimated
residual valueDepreciation rate
Buildings30-35 years0%~5%2.71%-3.17%
Computer equipment and others3-10 years0%~5%9.50%-31.67%
No depreciation is provided in respect of construction in progres.
The residual value and useful lives of asets are reviewed, and adjusted if apropriate, as of each reporting
date.
(iv) Impairment
Impairment loses on property, plant and equipment are acounted for in acordance with the acounting
policies as set out in Note 4 (m).
(v) Disposal and retirement
Gains or loses arising from the disposal or retirement of property, plant and equipment are determined as
the diference betwen the net disposal proceds and the carying amount of the aset and are recognized
in the consolidated statement of profit or los on the date of disposal or retirement.
– F-39 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2192024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(h) Lease
A lease is a contract under which the lesor conveys to the lese the right to use an aset for a period of time
in exchange for consideration.
The Group as the lese
The Group recognises the right-of-use asets on the comencement date of the lease term and recognises the
lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that have not ben paid yet. Each lease payment is
alocated betwen the liability and interest expense. The interest expense is charged to profit or los over the
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each
period. The lease payments include fixed payments and payments to be made in the event that it is reasonably
determined that the purchase option wil be exercised or the lease option is terminated. The lease payments are
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate canot be determined, the lese’s incremental
borowing rate is used.
The Group’s right-of-use asets include leased buildings, land use right, equipment, vehicles and others. The
right-of-use asets are initialy measured at cost, which includes the initial measurement of the lease liability, the
lease payments paid on or before the lease comencement date, and the initial direct costs, les any lease incentives
received. If the Group can reasonably expect to obtain the ownership of the leased aset at the expiration of the
lease term, it is depreciated over the remaining useful life of the leased aset on a straight-line basis; if it is not
posible to reasonably determine whether the ownership of the leased aset can be obtained at the expiration
of the lease term, it is depreciated over the shorter period of the lease term and the remaining useful life of the
leased asets on a straight-line basis. When the recoverable amount is lower than the carying amount of an
right-of-use aset, the Group writes down the carying amount to the recoverable amount.
For short-term leases with a lease term of no more than 12 months and leases of asets with low values when new,
the Group choses not to recognise the right-of-use asets and lease liabilities. Instead, it recognises in each period
the relevant rental payments in profit or los or relevant aset costs on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Land use rights are amortised on a straight-line basis over the respective periods of grant. When the costs
atributable to the land use rights canot be reliably measured and separated from that of the building at inception,
the costs are included in the cost of buildings and recorded in property, plant and equipment.
Impairment los on land use rights is acounted for in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in
Note 4(m).
The Group as the lesor
A lease is clasified as either a finance lease or an operating lease. A finance lease is a lease that transfers substantialy
al the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased aset to the lese, irespective of whether the legal
title to the aset is eventualy transfered. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.
(i) Finance leases
Where the Group is a lesor under finance leases, an amount representing the sum of the minimum
lease receipts and unguaranted residual value, net of initial direct costs, al discounted at the implicit
lease rate (the “net lease investment”), is included in “loans and advances to customers” on consolidated
statement of financial position as a finance lease receivable. At the comencement of the lease term,
the Group recognises the agregate of the minimum lease receipts determined at the inception of a lease
and the initial direct costs as finance lease receivable. The diference betwen the net lease investment
and the agregate of their present value is recognised as unearned finance income which is included in
“loans and advances to customers” as wel. Unrecognised finance income under finance leases is amortised
using the efective interest rate method over the lease term. The financing income included in finance
lease receivable wil be recognized as “interest income” acording to the proportion of invested capital
during the lease term.
Impairment loses are acounted in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in Note 4 (c)(i).
– F-40 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited220
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(h) Lease (continued)
The Group as the lesor (continued)
(i) Operating leases
Where the Group leases out asets under operating leases, the asets are included in the consolidated
statement of financial position acording to their nature and, where aplicable, are depreciated in
acordance with the Group’s depreciation policies, as set out in Note 4 (g) except where the aset is
clasified as an investment property. Impairment loses are acounted in acordance with the acounting
policies as set out in Note 4 (m). Revenue arising from operating leases is recognised in acordance with
the Group’s revenue recognition policies, as set out in Note 4 (t)(iv).
(i) Intangible asets
Intangible asets are initialy recognized at cost. The cost les estimated net residual values (if any) of the intangible
asets is amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, and charged to profit or los. Impaired intangible
asets are amortised net of acumulated impairment loses.
Estimated Useful Lives of Intangible Asets are as folowsEstimated Useful Lives
Computer Software5 years
Data Resources3 years
Others5-35 years
Impairment los on intangible asets is acounted for in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in
Note 4 (m). Impaired intangible asets are amortised net of acumulated impairment loses.
Intangible asets which are not yet available for use should be estimated at least at each financial year end, even
if there was no indication that the asets were impaired.
(j) Investment properties
Investment properties are land and/or buildings which are owned and/or held under a leasehold interest to earn
rental income and/or for capital apreciation.
The Group’s investment properties are acounted for using the fair value model for subsequent measurement
when either of the folowing conditions is met:
– There is an active property market in the location in which the investment property is situated;
– The Group can obtain the market price and other relevant information regarding the same type of or
similar properties from the property market, so as to reasonably estimate the fair value of the investment
property.
Investment properties are stated at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial position. The Group
does not acrue depreciation or amortization of investment properties. Any gain or los arising from a change
in fair value or from the retirement or disposal of an investment property is recognized in the consolidated
statement of profit or los.
When there is a change in use of properties from owner-ocupation to earn rentals or for capital apreciation,
the investment property transfering from property, plant and equipment or intangible asets is measured at fair
value on the date of transfer. On the transfered date of property, plant and equipment or intangible asets, if
the fair value of investment property is lower than the carying amount of property, the diference is recognized
in profit or los, otherwise in the other comprehensive income.
When an investment property is sold, transfered, retired or damaged, the Group recognized the amount of
any proceds on disposal, net of the carying amount and related expenses, in the consolidated statement of
profit and los.
– F-41 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2212024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(k) Godwil
Godwil represents the exces of the cost of a busines combination over the Group’s interest in the fair value
of the acquire’s identifiable net asets. Godwil is not amortised. Godwil arising from a busines combination
is alocated to each cash-generating unit (“CGU”) or a group of CGUs, that is expected to benefit from the
synergies of the combination. The Group performs impairment test on godwil anualy.
Any exces of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquire’s identifiable net asets over the cost of
a busines combination is recognized imediately in the consolidated statement of profit or los.
On disposal of the related CGU or a group of CGUs, any atributable amount of the purchased godwil net
of alowance for impairment loses, if any, is included in the calculation of the profit or los on disposal.
Impairment los on godwil is acounted in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in Note 4 (m).
(l) Reposesed asets
In the recovery of impaired loans and advances, the Group may take posesion of asets held as colateral
through court procedings or voluntary delivery of posesion by the borowers. Where it is intended to achieve
an orderly realization of the impaired asets and the Group is no longer seking repayment from the borower,
reposesed asets are reported as “other asets” in the consolidated statement of financial position.
When the Group seizes asets to compensate for the loses of loans and advances and interest receivables, the
reposesed asets are initialy recognized at fair value and any taxes that are directly atributable to the asets,
and other expenses incured for colecting the reposesed asets.
When the fair value les costs to sel is lower than a reposesed aset’s carying amount, an impairment los
is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los. Reposesed asets are recognized at the carying
value, net of alowance for impairment loses. The impairment los is recorded in the consolidated statement
of profit and los.
The reposesed asets are disposed after acquisition and canot be used without authorisation. The reposesed
asets that are transfered to own use are treated as newly purchased property, plant and equipment. Any gain
or los arising from the disposal of the reposesed asets is included in the consolidated statement of profit or
los in the period in which the item is disposed.
(m) Alowance for impairment of non-financial asets
(i) Impairment of non-financial asets other than godwil
At the end of each reporting period, the Group aseses whether there is any indication that a non-financial
aset other than godwil such as investments in asociates and joint ventures, property, plant and
equipment, intangible asets, investment properties and other asets may be impaired. If any indication
exists that an aset may be impaired, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the aset.
The recoverable amount of an aset is the higher of its fair value les costs to sel and the present value
of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the aset. The Group considers al relevant factors
in estimating the present value of future cash flows, such as the expected future cash flows, the useful
life and the discount rate.
If the recoverable amount of an aset is les than its carying amount, the carying amount of the aset is
reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is recognized as an impairment los in the consolidated
statement of profit or los.
– F-42 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited222
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(m) Alowance for impairment of non-financial asets (continued)
(i) Impairment of godwil
For the purpose of impairment testing, godwil acquired in a busines combination is alocated to the
CGU or the group of CGUs that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A CGU is the smalest identifiable group of asets that generates cash inflows that is largely independent
of the cash flows from other asets or groups of asets.
The CGU or the group of CGUs to which godwil has ben alocated is tested for impairment by the
Group anualy, or whenever there is an indication that the CGU or the group of CGUs are impaired,
by comparing the carying amount of the CGU or the group of CGUs, including the godwil, with the
recoverable amount of the CGU or the group of CGUs. The recoverable amount of the CGU or the
group of CGUs are the estimated future cash flows, which are discounted to their present value using a
discount rate that reflects curent market asesments of the time value of money and the risks specific
to the CGU or the group of CGUs with alocated godwil.
At the time of impairment testing of a CGU or a group of the CGUs to which godwil has ben alocated,
there may be an indication of an impairment of an aset within the CGU containing the godwil. In
such circumstances, the Group tests the aset for impairment first, and recognized any impairment los
for that aset before testing for impairment on the CGU or group of the CGUs containing the godwil.
Similarly, there may be an indication of an impairment of a CGU within a group of the CGUs containing
the godwil. In such circumstances, the Group tests the CGU for impairment first, and recognized any
impairment los for that CGU, before testing for impairment the group of CGUs to which the godwil
is alocated.
For a CGU or a group of CGUs, the amount of impairment los firstly reduces the carying amount
of any godwil alocated to the CGU or the group of CGUs, and then reduces the carying amount
of other asets (other than godwil) within the CGU or the group of CGUs, pro rata on the basis of
the carying amount of each aset. The carying amount of an aset should not be reduced below the
highest of its fair value les costs of disposal (if measurable); its value in use (if determinable) and zero.
An impairment los in respect of godwil is not reversed.
(n) Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received to sel an aset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under curent market conditions (i.
e. an exit price) regardles of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation
technique (Note 57).
– F-43 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2232024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(o) Employe benefits
(i) Employe salaries
During the acounting period when an employe has rendered service to the Group, the Group wil
recognize the actual amount of employe wages, bonuses, labor union expenses and employe education
expenses, medical insurance, work-related injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing provident
funds paid for employes acording to the regulated benchmark and ratio, are recognised as a liability
as the employe provides services, with a coresponding charge to profit or los or included in the cost
of asets where apropriate.
(i) Post-employment benefits-Defined contribution plans
Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, the Group participates in a defined contribution
basic pension insurance in the social insurance system established and managed by government organisations.
The Group makes contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the aplicable benchmarks
and rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension contributions payable is recognised as a liability
as the employe provides services, with a coresponding charge to profit or los or included in the cost
of asets where apropriate.
In adition to the statutory provision plan, the Bank’s qualified employes in Mainland China. have
joined its anuity scheme (the”scheme”) which was established by the CITIC Group Corporation
(“CITIC Group”) in acordance with policies regarding the state-owned enterprise anuity policy. The
Bank has made anuity contributions in proportion to its employes’ gros salaries which are expensed
in the consolidated statement of profit or los when the contributions are made.
The Group operates a defined contribution provident fund and a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme
for Hong Kong staf. Contributions are charged to profit or los as and when the contribution fal due.
(i) Post-employment benefits: Defined benefit plans
The defined benefit plans of the Group are suplementary retirement benefits provided to the domestic
employes.
The Group adopts the projected unit credit actuarial cost method, using unbiased and mutualy compatible
actuarial asumptions to estimate the demographic and financial variables, to measure the obligation
asociated in the defined benefits plan. The discounted present value of the defined benefit obligation is
recognized as the liabilities of the defined benefit plans.
The Group recognizes the obligation of defined benefit plans in the acounting period in which the
employes render the related services. Past-service costs are recognized imediately in the consolidated
statement of profit or los. Re-measurement arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial
asumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive income in the period in which
they arise.
– F-44 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited224
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(p) Government grants
Government grants are transfers of monetary asets or non-monetary asets from the government to the Group
at no consideration except for any capital contribution from the government as an investor in the Group. Special
funds such as investment grants alocated by the government, if clearly defined in oficial documents as part of
“capital reserve” are dealt with as capital contributions, and not regarded as government grants.
Government grants are recognized when there is reasonable asurance that the grants wil be received and that
the Group wil comply with the conditions ataching to the grants. Government grants are measured at the
amount received or wil be received when recognized as monetary asets. Government grants are measured at
fair value when recognized as non-monetary asets.
The grants related to asets are government grants whose primary condition is that an entity qualifying for them
should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term asets. The grants related to income are government
grants other than those related to asets. A government grant related to an aset is recognized initialy as defered
income and amortised to profit or los on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the aset. A grant that
compensates the Group for expenses or loses to be incured in the subsequent periods is recognized initialy as
defered income, and recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los or ofset against related expenses
in the same periods in which the expenses are recognized. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses
incured is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los imediately. The Group uses the same
statement method for similar government grants.
For the policy loans with favourable interest rates, the Group records the loans at the actual amounts and
calculates the interests by loan principals and the favourable interest rates. The interest subsidies directly received
from government are recorded as a reduction of interest expenses.
(q) Financial guarante contracts and loan comitments
A financial guarante contract is a contract that requires the isuer to make specified payments to reimburse
the holder for a los it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due, in acordance with
the terms of a debt instrument.
Financial guarantes are initialy recognized at fair value on the date the guarante was given. Subsequent
to initial recognition, the Group’s liabilities under such guarantes are measured at the higher of the initial
amount, les amortisation of guarante fes, and the best estimate of the expected credit los provision required
to setle the guarante. Any increase in the liability relating to guarantes is taken to the consolidated statement
of profit and los.
The impairment alowance of loan comitments provided by the Group is measured by ECL. The Group has
not provided any comitment to provide loans at a below-market interest rate, or that can be setled net in
cash or by delivering or isuing another financial instrument.
For loan comitments and financial guarante contracts, the los alowance is recognized as a provision. However,
for contracts that include both a loan and an undrawn comitment and the Group canot separately identify
the ECL on the undrawn comitment component from those on the loan component, the ECL on the undrawn
comitment are recognized together with the los alowance for the loan. To the extent that the combined ECL
exced the gros carying amount of the loan, the ECL are recognized as a provision.
– F-45 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2252024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities
A provision is recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group has a present legal
or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits
wil be required to setle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. A provision is initialy measured
at the best estimate of the expenditure required to setle the related present obligation. Factors pertaining to a
contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money are taken into acount as a whole in reaching
the best estimate. Where the efect of the time value of money is material, the best estimate is determined by
discounting the related future cash outflows. The Group recognizes the los alowance of financial guarante
contracts measured by ECL as a provision.
A contingent liability is (i) a posible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence can only be
confirmed by the ocurence or non-ocurence of one or more uncertain future events not wholy within the
control of the Group; or (i) a present obligation that arises from past events and it is not probable that an
outflow of economic benefits is required to setle the obligation; or the amount of the obligation canot be
measured reliably. Such liability is disclosed as contingent liabilities under Note 51.
(s) Fiduciary activities
The Group acts in a fiduciary capacity as a custodian, truste, or an agent for customers. Asets held by the
Group and the related undertakings to return such asets to customers are excluded from the consolidated
financial statements as the risks and rewards of the asets reside with the customers.
Entrusted lending is the busines where the Group enters into entrusted loan agrements with customers, whereby
the customers provide funding (the “entrusted funds”) to the Group, and the Group grants loans to third parties
(the “entrusted loans”) at the instruction of the customers. As the Group does not asume the risks and rewards
of the entrusted loans and the coresponding entrusted funds, entrusted loans and funds are recorded as of-
balance shet items at their principal amounts and no impairment asesments are made for these entrusted loans.
(t) Income recognition
Revenue is the gros inflow of economic benefit arising in the course of the Group’s ordinary activities when
those inflows result in increases in equity, other than increases relating to contributions from owners. Revenue
is recognized when the controls of related products or services is obtained and satisfy the other conditions for
diferent type of revenues as below.
(i) Interest income
Interest income of financial asets is calculated using the efective interest method and included in the
profit and los.
The acounting policies about interest income of financial asets measured at amortised cost refer to
note 4 (c)(i).
(i) Fe and comision income
Fe and comision income is recognized when the Group fulfils its performance obligation, either over
time or at a point in time when a customer obtains control of the service. Origination or comitment
fes received by the Group which result in the creation or acquisition of a financial aset are defered and
recognized as an adjustment to the efective interest rate. If the comitment expires without the Group
making a loan or anticipating wil not, the fe is recognized as revenue on expiry.
– F-46 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited226
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(t) Income recognition (continued)
(i) Dividend income
Dividend income is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los on the date when the
Group’s right to receive payment is established.
(iv) Rental income from operating lease
Rental income received under operating leases is recognized as other operating income in equal instalments
over the periods covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of
the patern of benefits to be derived from the leased aset. Lease incentives granted are recognized in the
consolidated statement of profit or los as an integral part of the agregate net lease payments receivable.
(v) Finance income from finance lease and hire purchase contract
Finance income implicit in finance lease and hire purchase payments is recognized as interest income
over the period of the leases so as to produce an aproximately constant periodic rate of return on the
outstanding net investment in the leases for each acounting period.
(u) Income tax
Curent tax and defered tax are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los except to the extent
that they relate to a busines combination or items recognized directly in equity (including other comprehensive
income).
Curent income tax is the expected tax payables on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantialy enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payables in respect of previous periods.
Defered tax is provided for temporary diferences betwen the carying amounts of asets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Temporary diferences also arise from
unused tax loses and unused tax credits. Defered tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial
recognition of godwil, the defered income tax is not acounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an
aset or liability in a transaction other than a busines combination that at the time of the transaction afects
neither acounting nor taxable profit or los. A defered tax aset is recognized to the extent that it is probable
that future taxable profits wil be available against which the aset can be recognized.
Defered income tax liabilities are provided on taxable temporary diferences arising from investments in
subsidiaries, asociates and joint arangements, except for defered income tax liability where the timing of the
reversal of the temporary diference is controled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary diference
wil not reverse in the foreseable future. Defered income tax asets are recognized on deductible temporary
diferences arising from investments in subsidiaries, asociates and joint ventures arangements only to the
extent that it is probable the temporary diference wil reverse in the future and there is suficient taxable profit
available against which the temporary diference can be recognized.
At the end of the reporting date, defered tax asets and defered tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates
that are expected to aply to the period when the aset is recognized or the liability is setled acording to the
requirements of tax laws. The Group also considers the probability of realization and the setlement of defered
tax asets and defered tax liabilities in the calculation.
The carying amount of a defered tax aset is reviewed at the end of the reporting date, and is reduced to the
extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits wil be utilised. Such reductions are reversed to
the extent that it becomes probable that suficient taxable profits wil be available.
Curent tax asets are ofset against curent tax liabilities, and defered tax asets against defered tax liabilities if
the Group has the legaly enforceable right to set of curent tax asets against curent tax liabilities and met the
aditional conditions that defered tax asets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same authority
on the same taxable entity. Otherwise, defered tax asets and liabilities and their changes shal be presented
separately and not ofset each other.
– F-47 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2272024 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(v) Cash equivalents
Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of
cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, with original maturity of thre months
or les at acquisition.
(w) Profit distribution
Proposed dividends for ordinary shares which are declared and aproved after the end of each reporting period
are not recognized as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position and are instead disclosed as
a subsequent event after the end of each reporting period in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Dividends payable are recognized as liabilities in the period in which they are aproved.
As authorized by the shareholders’ anual general meting, the Board of Directors has the sole discretion to
declare and distribute dividends on preference shares. Preference shares dividend distribution is recognized as a
liability in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which the dividends are aproved.
(x) Related parties
If the Group has the power, directly or indirectly, to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence
over another party, or vice versa, or where the Group and one or more parties are subject to comon control,
jointly control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties may be individuals
or enterprises.
(y) Operating segments
An operating segment is a component of the Group that satisfies al of the folowing conditions: (1) the component
is able to earn revenues and incur expenses from its ordinary activities; (2) whose operating results are regularly
reviewed by the Group’s management to make decisions about resources to be alocated to the segment and to
ases its performance, and (3) for which the information on financial position, operating results and cash flows
is available to the Group. If two or more operating segments have similar economic characteristics and satisfy
certain conditions, they are agregated into one single operating segment.
Operating segments are reported in a maner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Group’s
chief operating decision-maker for the purposes of alocating resources and asesing performance. The Group
considers the busines from diferent perspectives including products and services and geographic areas. The
operating segments that met the specified criteria have ben agregated, and the operating segments that met
quantitative thresholds have ben reported separately.
Inter-segment revenues are measured on the basis of actual transaction price for such transactions for segment
reporting, and segment acounting policies are consistent with those for the consolidated financial statements.
– F-48 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited228
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and asumptions
that afect the aplication of policies and the reported amounts of asets and liabilities, income and expenses. The
estimates and asociated asumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carying values
of asets and liabilities that are not readily aparent from other sources. Actual results may difer from these estimates.
The estimates and asociated key asumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to acounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods afected.
(i) Measurement of the expected credit los alowance
The measurement of the expected credit los alowance for financial asets of debt instruments and of balance
shet credit asets measured at amortised cost and FVOCI is an area that requires the use of complex models
and significant asumptions about future economic conditions and credit recognition (e. g. the likelihod of
customers defaulting and the resulting loses). Explanation of the inputs, asumptions and estimation techniques
used in measuring ECL is further detailed in note 55 (a).
A number of significant judgements are also required in aplying the acounting requirements for measuring
ECL, such as:
- ;
- ;
- , or a default or
impairment los was incured;
- , and the aplication of economic scenarios and
weightings;
• Management overlay for aset portfolios whose non-linear risk characteristics canot be adequately reflected
through impairment models; and
• Discounted cash flows model is aplicable to asets related to corporate client in stage 3.
Detailed information about the judgements and estimates made by the Group in the above areas is set out in
note 55 (a).
(i) Clasification of financial asets
The critical judgments the Group has in determining the clasification of financial asets include analysis of
busines models and characteristics of contractual cash flows.
The Group determines the busines model for managing financial asets at the level of financial aset portfolio.
The factors considered include evaluation and reporting of financial aset performance to key management
personel, risks afecting the performance of financial asets and their management methods, and related busines
management personel. The way to get paid, etc.
When asesing whether the contractual cash flow of financial asets is consistent with the basic lending
arangement, the Group has the folowing main judgments: whether the principal may be subject to change in
the duration or amount of money due to prepayments during the duration; whether interests is only included
curency time value, credit risk, other basic borowing risks, and considerations for costs and profits; whether
the amount paid in advance reflect only the outstanding principal and interest on the outstanding principal, as
wel as reasonable compensation for early termination of the contract.
– F-49 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2292024 Anual Report
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(i) Fair value of financial instruments
For financial instruments without active market, the Group determines fair values using valuation techniques
which include discounted cash flow models, as wel as other types of valuation models. Asumptions and inputs
used in valuation techniques include risk-fre and benchmark interest rates, credit spreads and foreign curency
exchange rates. Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated cash flows are based on management’s
best estimates and the discount rate used is a market rate at the end of each reporting period aplicable for
an instrument with similar terms and conditions. Where other pricing models are used, inputs are based on
observable market data at the end of each reporting period. However, where market data are not available,
management neds to make estimates on such unobservable market inputs based on asumptions. Changes in
asumptions about these factors could afect the estimated fair value of financial instruments.
(iv) De-recognition of financial asets
In its normal course of busines, the Group transfers financial asets through various types of transactions
including regular way sales and transfers, securitization, financial asets sold under repurchase agrements and
etc., the Group aplies significant judgement in asesing whether it has transfered these financial asets which
qualify for a ful or partial de-recognition.
Where the Group enters into structured transactions by which it transfered financial aset to structured entities,
the Group analyses whether the substance of the relationship betwen the Group and these structured entities
indicates that it controls these structured entities to determine whether the Group neds to consolidate these
structured entities. This wil determine whether the folowing de-recognition analysis should be conducted at
the consolidated level or at the entity level from which the financial asets was transfered.
The Group analyses the contractual rights and obligations in conection with such transfers to determine whether
the de-recognition criteria are met based on the folowing considerations:
– whether it has transfered the rights to receive contractual cash flows from the financial asets or the
transfer qualified for the “pas through” of those cash flows to independent third parties;
– the extent to which the asociated risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asets are transfered by
using apropriate models. Significant judgment is aplied in the Group’s asesment with regard to the
parameters and asumptions aplied in the models, estimated cash flows before and after the transfers,
the discount rates used based on curent market interest rates, variability factors considered and the
alocation of weightings in diferent scenarios;
– where the Group neither retains nor transfers substantialy al of the risks and rewards asociated with
their ownership, the Group analyses whether the Group has relinquished its controls over these financial
asets, and if the Group has continuing involvement in these transfered financial asets.
(v) Consolidation of structured entities
The Group makes significant judgment to ases whether the Group controls and should consolidate structured
entities. When performing this asesment, the Group has comprehensively considered various factors:
– aseses its contractual rights and obligations in light of the transaction structures, and evaluates the
Group’s power over the structured entities;
– performs independent analyses and tests on the variable returns from the structured entities, including
but not limited to comision income and aset management fes earned, retention of residual income,
and, if any, liquidity and other suport provided to the structured entities; and;
– aseses its ability to exercise its power to influence the variable returns asesed whether the Group
acts as a principal or an agent through analysis of the scope of the Group’s decision-making authority,
remuneration entitled, other interests the Group holds, and the rights held by other parties.
– F-50 –
2024 |
---|
5,842 |
1,965 |
10,296 |
1,275 |
123,592 |
112,330 |
30,873 |
23,549 |
69 |
309,791 |
(6,367) |
(17,832) |
(2,679) |
(4,148) |
(103,975) |
(27,608) |
(452) |
(51) |
(163,112) |
146,679 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited230
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(vi) Income taxes
Determining income tax provisions involves judgement on the future tax treatment of certain transactions. There
are certain transactions and activities for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary
course of busines. The Group carefuly evaluates the tax implications of transactions and tax provisions are set up
acordingly. The tax treatment of such transactions is reconsidered periodicaly to take into acount al changes
in tax legislations. Defered tax asets are recognized for temporary deductible diferences. As those defered tax
asets can only be recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits wil be available against
which the unused tax credits can be recognized, management’s judgement is required to ases the probability
of future taxable profits. Management’s asesment is constantly reviewed and aditional defered tax asets are
recognized if it becomes probable that future taxable profits wil alow the defered tax asets to be recovered.
6 Net interest income
Years ended 31 December
Interest income arising from (Note (i):
Deposits with central banks6,445
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions1,756
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions8,125
Financial asets held under resale agrements1,029
Loans and advances to customers
— corporate loans126,650
— personal loans116,749
Financial investments
— at amortised cost36,759
— at fair value through other comprehensive income20,117
Others62
Subtotal317,692
Interest expense arising from:
Borowings from central banks(4,281)
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions(22,479)
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions(2,366)
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements(3,762)
Deposits from customers(115,734)
Debt securities isued(24,996)
Lease liabilities(454)
Others(81)
Subtotal(174,153)
Net interest income143,539
Note:
(i) Interest income includes interest income acrued on credit-impaired financial asets of RMB760 milion for the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023:
RMB715 milion).
– F-51 –
2024 |
---|
15,557 |
7,801 |
4,981 |
4,997 |
2,476 |
1,602 |
37,414 |
(6,312) |
31,102 |
2024 |
---|
4,217 |
210 |
2,342 |
6,769 |
2024 |
---|
14,980 |
2,518 |
6,951 |
22 |
1,342 |
805 |
493 |
27,111 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2312024 Anual Report
7 Net fe and comision income
Years ended 31 December
Fe and comision income:
Bank card fes16,800
Comision for custodian busines and other fiduciary6,303
Agency fes and comision (Note (i)5,855
Guarante and advisory fes5,216
Setlement and clearance fes2,261
Others564
Total36,999
Fe and comision expense(4,616)
Net fe and comision income32,383
Note:
(i) Agency fes and comision represent fes earned from seling bonds, investment funds and insurance products, and provision of entrusted lending
activities.
8 Net trading gain
Years ended 31 December
Debt securities and certificates of interbank deposit4,110
Foreign curencies4,046
Derivatives and related exposures(1,018)
Total7,138
9 Net gain from investment securities
Years ended 31 December
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los14,794
— at amortised cost3,806
— at fair value through other comprehensive income633
— Investments in equity instruments designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income14
Net gain from bils rediscounting916
Proceds from the resale of forfaiting549
Others391
Total21,103
– F-52 –
2024 |
---|
28,000 |
1,571 |
2,208 |
2,179 |
915 |
4,490 |
321 |
39,684 |
3,239 |
3,189 |
1,342 |
2,045 |
1,883 |
553 |
500 |
12,751 |
2,194 |
17,309 |
71,938 |
2024 |
---|
RMB’000 |
20,834 |
– |
1,357 |
22,191 |
2024 |
---|
4 |
1 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited232
10 Operating expenses
Years ended 31 December
Staf costs
— salaries and bonuses28,100
— welfare expenses1,318
— social insurance1,565
— housing fund1,982
— labor union expenses and employe education expenses786
— post-employment benefits — defined contribution plans3,990
— other benefits342
Subtotal38,083
Property and equipment related expenses
— depreciation of right-of-use asets3,256
— depreciation of property, plant and equipment2,915
— rent and property management expenses1,107
— maintenance1,334
— amortisation expenses1,953
— electronic equipment operating expenses520
— others490
Subtotal11,575
Tax and surcharges2,185
Other general operating and administrative expenses17,371
Total69,214
Note:
(i) Included in other general operating and administrative expenses were audit fes of RMB16 milion for the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023: RMB16
milion) and non-audit fes of RMB8 milion for the year ended 31 December 2024 (2023: RMB3 milion).
(a) Individuals with highest emoluments
For the year ended 31 December 2024, of the 5 individuals with the highest emoluments in the Group, there
was no director (2023: Nil) and no supervisor (2023: Nil). The agregate of the emoluments before individual
income tax in respect of the five highest paid individuals of the Group were as folows:
Years ended 31 December
RMB’000
Basic salaries, housing alowances, other alowances and benefits
in kind21,163
Discretionary bonuses21,856
Contribution to pension scheme1,217
Total44,236
The emoluments before individual income tax of the five individuals of the Group with the highest emoluments
are within the folowing bands:
Years ended 31 December
RMB0 – RMB5,000,000–
RMB5,000,001 – RMB10,000,0005
No inducement fe and compensation for los of ofice was paid to the five highest paid individuals for the year
ended 31 December 2024 (2023: Nil).
– F-53 –
2024 |
---|
– |
42 |
(12) |
52,699 |
3,104 |
735 |
5,564 |
(1,087) |
61,045 |
2024 |
---|
68 |
2024 |
---|
16,017 |
369 |
74 |
(5,065) |
11,395 |
2024 |
---|
80,863 |
20,216 |
(298) |
5,185 |
(8,261) |
(4,058) |
(1,389) |
11,395 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2332024 Anual Report
11 Credit impairment loses
Years ended 31 December
Credit impairment loses
Impairment reversal of deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions(43)
Impairment loses of placements with and loans to banks and non-bank
financial institutions1
Impairment (reversals)/loses of financial asets held under resale
agrements99
Impairment loses of loans and advances to customers49,840
Impairment loses of financial investments
— at amortised cost2,282
— at fair value through other comprehensive income223
Impairment loses of other financial asets and acrued interest7,970
Impairment (reversals)/loses of of-balance shet items1,554
Total61,926
12 Impairment loses on other asets
Years ended 31 December
Impairment loses of other asets-reposesed asets278
13 Income tax
(a) Recognized in the consolidated anual statement of profit and los and other comprehensive
income
Years ended 31 December
Note2023
Curent tax
— Mainland China5,493
— Hong Kong182
— Overseas161
Defered tax30(c)989
Income tax6,825
Mainland China and Hong Kong income tax have ben provided at the rate of 25% and 16.5% respectively.
Overseas tax has ben provided at the rates of taxation prevailing in the regions in which the Group operates
respectively.
(b) Reconciliation betwen income tax expense and acounting profit
Years ended 31 December
Profit before tax74,887
Income tax calculated at PRC statutory tax rate18,722
Efect of diferent tax rates in other regions(226)
Tax efect of non-deductible expenses1,424
Tax efect of non-taxable income
— interest income arising from PRC government bonds and
local government bonds(7,767)
— dividend income from investment funds(3,900)
— others(1,428)
Income tax6,825
– F-54 –
2024 |
---|
(1) |
(140) |
58 |
(83) |
15 |
21,151 |
(7,066) |
(3,348) |
466 |
(82) |
94 |
1,767 |
12,997 |
12,914 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited234
14 Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Years ended 31 December
Items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
Changes in defined benefit plan liabilities
— net changes during the year before tax–
Fair value changes on financial aset designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income, net of tax
— net changes during the year before tax(128)
— income tax(16)
Subtotal(144)
Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los under equity
method
— net changes during the year39
Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income, net of tax (Note (i)
— net changes during the year before tax7,051
— net amount transfered to profit or los(734)
— Income tax(1,328)
Credit impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income (Note (i)
— net changes during the year(674)
— Income tax162
Others
— net changes during the year before tax5
Exchange diferences on translation of financial statements1,198
Subtotal5,719
Other comprehensive income, net of tax5,575
Notes:
(i) Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income include those of financial investments and loans and advances to
customers at fair value through other comprehensive income.
(i) Credit impairment alowance include financial investments and loans and advances to customers at fair value through other comprehensive income.
15 Earnings per share
Earnings per share information for the years ended 31 December 2024 and 2023 is computed by dividing the profit
for the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank by the weighted average number of shares in isue during
the year.
The Bank isued non-cumulative preference shares in 2016 under the terms and conditions as detailed in Note 43 (i).
The Bank declared and paid cash dividends of RMB1,428 milion of non-cumulative preference shares for the year of
2024 (2023: 1,428 milion).
The Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in 2019, and the Bank isued RMB40
bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in 2021, with terms and conditions disclosed in detail in Note
43(i) under perpetual Bonds. The Bank declared and paid RMB3,360 milion in interests on the perpetual bonds in
2024 (2023: 3,360 milion).
– F-55 –
2024 |
---|
68,576 |
4,788 |
63,788 |
52,389 |
1.22 |
1.20 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
4,737 |
321,339 |
6,803 |
3,699 |
4,178 |
159 |
340,915 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2352024 Anual Report
15 Earnings per share (continued)
The conversion feature of preference shares is considered to fal within contingently isuable ordinary shares. The
trigering events of conversion did not ocur as at 31 December 2024, therefore the conversion feature of preference
shares has no efect on the basic and diluted earnings per share calculation in 2024.
The diluted earnings per share are calculated on the asumption that al the Bank’s convertible corporate bonds had
ben converted into ordinary shares at the begining of the year, by dividing the net profit for the year atributable
to ordinary shareholders of the Bank after adjustments for the interest expenses of convertible corporate bonds for the
year, by the adjusted weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares for the year.
Years ended 31 December
Profit for the year atributable to equity holders of the Bank67,016
Les: Equity atributable to holders of other equity instruments of the
Bank4,788
Profit for the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank62,228
Weighted average number of shares (in milion shares)48,954
Basic earnings per share (in RMB)1.27
Diluted earnings per share (in RMB)1.14
16 Cash and balances with central banks
Notes
31 December
Cash4,467
Balances with central banks
— statutory deposit reserve funds(i)356,042
— surplus deposit reserve funds(i)52,473
— fiscal deposits(i)356
— foreign exchange reserve(iv)2,926
Acrued interest178
Total416,442
Notes:
(i) The Group places statutory deposit reserve funds with the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) and overseas central banks where it has operations. The
statutory deposit reserve funds are not available for use in the Group’s daily busines.
As at 31 December 2024, the statutory deposit reserve funds placed with the PBOC was calculated at 6% (31 December 2023: 7%) of eligible Renminbi
deposits for domestic branches of the Bank and at 6% (31 December 2023: 7%) of eligible Renminbi deposits from overseas financial institutions. The
Bank was also required to deposit an amount equivalent to 4% (31 December 2023: 4%) of its foreign curency deposits from domestic branch customers
as statutory deposit reserve funds.
As at 31 December 2024, the statutory RMB deposit reserve rates aplicable to Zhejiang Lin’an CITIC Rural Bank Corporation Limited (“Lin’an Rural
Bank”), a subsidiary of the Group, was at 5% (31 December 2023: 5%).
The amounts of statutory deposit reserves funds placed with the central banks of overseas countries are determined by respective jurisdictions. The statutory
deposit reserve funds are interest bearing except for the foreign curency reserve funds deposits placed with the PBOC.
(i) The surplus deposit reserve funds are maintained with the PBOC for the purposes of clearing
(i) Fiscal deposits placed with the PBOC are not available for use in the Group’s daily operations, and are non-interest bearing (except for regulations provided
by the local People’s Bank).
(iv) The foreign exchange reserve is maintained with the PBOC in acordance with the related notice isued by the PBOC. The reserve is provided as of 20%
of customer-driven foreign exchange forward transactions volume on a monthly basis. Such foreign exchange reserve is non-interest bearing and wil be
repayable in 12 months acording to the Notice.
– F-56 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
76,247 |
18,880 |
95,127 |
31,507 |
1,280 |
32,787 |
335 |
128,249 |
(56) |
128,193 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
97,100 |
1,781 |
29,033 |
127,914 |
335 |
128,249 |
(56) |
128,193 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited236
17 Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks52,508
— non-bank financial institutions6,946
Subtotal59,454
Outside Mainland China
— banks20,390
— non-bank financial institutions839
Subtotal21,229
Acrued interest448
Gros balance81,131
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(56)
Net balance81,075
(b) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Demand deposits (Note (i)42,383
Time deposits with remaining maturity
— within one month3,800
— betwen one month and one year34,500
Subtotal80,683
Acrued interest448
Gros balance81,131
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(56)
Net balance81,075
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2024, within the demand deposits there were pledged deposits of RMB1,542 milion (as at 31 December 2023: RMB911
milion). These deposits were mainly maintenance margins with a regulatory body.
– F-57 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
64,651 |
269,520 |
334,171 |
69,134 |
451 |
69,585 |
1,230 |
404,986 |
(185) |
404,801 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
93,695 |
251,297 |
58,764 |
1,230 |
404,986 |
(185) |
404,801 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2372024 Anual Report
18 Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks (Note (i)23,450
— non-bank financial institutions148,150
Subtotal171,600
Outside Mainland China
— banks64,997
— non-bank financial institutions-
Subtotal64,997
Acrued interest1,288
Gros balance237,885
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(143)
Net balance237,742
Note:
(i) The leased gold betwen Banks is included in the Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions, measured at fair
value through profit or los. As at 31 December 2024, the carying amount of leased gold was RMB22,789 milion (as at 31 December 2023:
RMB7,320 milion)
(b) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Within one month70,820
Betwen one month and one year164,277
Over one year1,500
Acrued interest1,288
Gros balance237,885
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(143)
Net balance237,742
– F-58 –
31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Nominal amount | Assets | Liabilities |
5,289 | 121 | 29 |
4,668,484 | 21,023 | 20,762 |
4,605,533 | 64,282 | 57,090 |
94,871 | 503 | 3,281 |
9,374,177 | 85,929 | 81,162 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
3,243,260 |
4,318,460 |
1,777,322 |
35,135 |
9,374,177 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited238
19 Derivatives
Derivatives include forward, swap and option transactions undertaken by the Group in foreign exchange, interest rate,
and precious metals derivatives related to trading, aset and liability management and customer-initiated transactions.
The Group, through the operations of its branch network, acts as an intermediary for a wide range of customers for
structuring deals to ofer risk management solutions to match individual customer neds. These positions are actively
managed through hedging transactions with external parties to ensure the Group’s net exposures are within aceptable
risk levels. The Group also uses these derivatives for proprietary trading purposes and to manage its own aset and
liability and structural positions. Derivatives are held for trading. Derivatives clasified as held for trading are for
trading and customer-initiated transactions purpose, and those for risk management purposes do not met the criteria
for hedge acounting.
The contractual/notional amounts of derivatives provide a basis for comparison with fair values of derivatives recognized
on the consolidated statement of financial position but do not necesarily indicate the amounts of future cash flows
involved or the curent fair values of the derivatives and, therefore, do not indicate the Group’s exposure to credit or
market risks.
31 December 2023
Nominal
amountAsetsLiabilities
Hedging instruments
— interest rate derivatives71623–
Non-Hedging instruments
— interest rate derivatives3,632,63314,63314,360
— curency derivatives3,071,03929,87226,748
— precious metal derivatives34,448147742
Total6,738,83644,67541,850
(a) Nominal amount analysed by remaining maturity
31 December
Within thre months2,606,918
Betwen thre months and one year2,594,719
Betwen one year and five years1,500,503
Over five years36,696
Total6,738,836
(b) Credit risk weighted amounts
The credit risk weighted amount has ben computed in acordance with “Regulation Governing Capital of
Comercial Banks” promulgated by the National Administration of Financial Regulation in the year of 2023,
and depends on the status of the counterparties and the maturity characteristics of the instruments, including
those customer-driven back-to-back transactions. As at 31 December 2024, the total amount of credit risk
weighted amount for counterparty was RMB24,307 milion (31 December 2023: RMB28,225 milion).
– F-59 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
101,671 |
31,919 |
133,590 |
972 |
1,759 |
2,731 |
31 |
136,352 |
(87) |
136,265 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
136,321 |
– |
136,321 |
31 |
136,352 |
(87) |
136,265 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
135,622 |
699 |
31 |
136,352 |
(87) |
136,265 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2392024 Anual Report
20 Financial asets held under resale agrements
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks51,038
— non-bank financial institutions51,124
Subtotal102,162
Outside Mainland China
— banks2,197
— non-bank financial institutions478
Subtotal2,675
Acrued interest35
Gros balance104,872
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(99)
Net balance104,773
(b) Analysed by types of colateral
Note
31 December
Debt securities103,338
Discounted bils1,499
Subtotal104,837
Acrued interest35
Gros balance104,872
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(99)
Net balance104,773
(c) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Within one month103,887
Betwen one month and one year950
Acrued interest35
Gros balance104,872
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(99)
Net balance104,773
– F-60 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
2,771,263 |
2,182 |
49,579 |
2,823,024 |
1,067,339 |
488,716 |
488,898 |
310,637 |
6,151 |
2,361,741 |
21,715 |
5,206,480 |
(138,691) |
(1,702) |
5,066,087 |
76,032 |
447,719 |
523,751 |
105 |
11,612 |
5,601,450 |
(549) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited240
21 Loans and advances to customers
(a) Analysed by nature
Note
31 December
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
Corporate loans and advances
— loans2,586,610
— discounted bils1,684
— finance lease receivables46,819
Subtotal2,635,113
Personal loans and advances
— residential mortgages1,003,321
— credit cards521,260
— busines loans459,113
— personal consumption298,561
— finance lease receivables1,591
Subtotal2,283,846
Acrued interest19,948
Gros balance4,938,907
Les: Alowances impairment loses on loans32
— principal(133,861)
— interest(681)
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost,
net4,804,365
Loans and advances to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive income
— loans58,163
— discounted bils515,664
Carying amount of loans and advances at fair value
through other comprehensive income573,827
— fair value changes through other comprehensive
income(98)
Carying amount of loans and advances at fair value
through profit or los5,558
Total5,383,750
Alowances for impairment loses on loans and
advances to customers at fair value through other
comprehensive income32(656)
– F-61 –
31 December 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage one | Stage two | Stage three | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||
5,000,518 | 115,459 | 68,788 | 5,184,765 |
15,835 | 5,087 | 793 | 21,715 |
(62,041) | (29,453) | (48,899) | (140,393) |
4,954,312 | 91,093 | 20,682 | 5,066,087 |
523,134 | 460 | 157 | 523,751 |
5,477,446 | 91,553 | 20,839 | 5,589,838 |
(545) | (1) | (3) | (549) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2412024 Anual Report
21 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(b) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses
Gros loans and advances to
customers at amortised costs
Acrued interest
Les: Alowance for impairment
loses
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
measured at amortised cost
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Total
Alowance for impairment
loses on loans and advances
to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive
income(545)(1)(3)(549)
31 December 2023
Stage oneStage twoStage threTotal
(Note (i)
Gros loans and advances to
customers at amortised costs4,755,90096,02367,0364,918,959
Acrued interest19,03941149819,948
Les: Alowance for impairment
loses(62,976)(27,105)(44,461)(134,542)
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
measured at amortised cost4,711,96369,32923,0734,804,365
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income573,370345112573,827
Total5,285,33369,67423,1855,378,192
Alowance for impairment
loses on loans and advances
to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive
income(586)–(70)(656)
– F-62 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
33,296 |
35,649 |
68,945 |
(48,902) |
31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Overdue within three months | Overdue between three months and one year | Overdue between one year and three years | Overdue over three years | Total |
29,555 | 13,178 | 2,171 | 380 | 45,284 |
7,497 | 3,683 | 2,899 | 2,678 | 16,757 |
12,846 | 10,965 | 9,216 | 2,071 | 35,098 |
3,220 | 1,570 | 570 | 137 | 5,497 |
53,118 | 29,396 | 14,856 | 5,266 | 102,636 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited242
21 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(b) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses (continued)
Note:
(i) Stage 3 loans are loans and advances to customers that have incured credit impairment.
31 December 2023
Secured portion33,606
Unsecured portion33,542
Gros balance67,148
Alowance for impairment loses(44,531)
As at 31 December 2024, the maximum exposure covered by pledge and colateral held on secured portion is RMB32,890 milion (as at 31
December 2023: RMB33,438 milion).
The fair value of colateral was estimated by management based on the latest revaluation including available external valuation, if any, adjusted
by taking into acount the curent realisation experience as wel as market situation.
(c) Overdue loans analysed by overdue period
Unsecured loans
Guaranted loans
Loans with pledged asets
— loans secured by
colateral
— pledged loans
Total53,11829,39614,8565,266102,636
31 December 2023
Overdue
within thre
months
Overdue
betwen thre
months and
one year
Overdue
betwen one
year and
thre years
Overdue over
thre yearsTotal
Unsecured loans19,85911,8062,08924634,000
Guaranted loans1,5444,2432,6001,0189,405
Loans with pledged asets
— loans secured by
colateral15,56411,75710,2491,05438,624
— pledged loans3,7891,0842,3871377,397
Total40,75628,89017,3252,45589,426
Overdue loans represent loans of which the principal or interest are overdue one day or more.
– F-63 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
21,545 |
10,651 |
6,929 |
16,974 |
56,099 |
(705) |
(858) |
(381) |
54,155 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
427,597 |
153,564 |
57,626 |
5,213 |
2,131 |
1,267 |
647,398 |
920,170 |
189,906 |
20,162 |
1,095 |
1,131,333 |
13,821 |
(26,165) |
(26,108) |
(57) |
1,118,989 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2432024 Anual Report
21 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(d) Finance lease receivables
Finance lease receivables are atributable to the Group’s subsidiaries, CITIC Financial Leasing Limited (“CFL”)
and CITIC International Finance Holdings Limited (“CIFH”), include net investment in machines and equipment
leased to customers under finance lease and hire purchase contracts which have the characteristics of finance
leases. The remaining period of these contracts range from 1 to 25 years. The total finance lease receivables
under finance lease and hire purchase contracts and their present values are as folows:
31 December
Within one year (including one year)15,008
One year to two years (including two years)12,638
Two years to thre years (including thre years)6,647
Over thre years14,117
Gros balance48,410
Les: Alowance for impairment loses
— stage one(798)
— stage two(691)
— stage thre(365)
Net balance46,556
22 Financial investments
(a) Analysed by types
Note
31 December
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los
Investment funds421,154
Debt securities106,501
Certificates of deposit75,790
Equity instruments6,334
Wealth management products4,045
Trust investment plans–
Net balance613,824
Financial asets at amortised cost
Debt securities870,087
Trust investment plans204,840
Investment management products managed by
securities companies22,908
Certificates of deposit and interbank certificates of
deposit1,064
Subtotal1,098,899
Acrued interest13,004
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(26,305)
— principles(26,239)
— acrued interest(66)
Net balance1,085,598
– F-64 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
831,495 |
11,861 |
843,356 |
6,425 |
849,781 |
(2,558) |
4,702 |
2,620,870 |
31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Equity instruments | Debt securities instruments | Total |
5,390 | 829,405 | 834,795 |
(688) | 13,951 | 13,263 |
4,702 | 843,356 | 848,058 |
(2,558) | (2,558) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited244
22 Financial investments (continued)
(a) Analysed by types (continued)
Note
31 December
Financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income (Note (i)
Debt securities877,424
Certificates of deposit4,922
Subtotal882,346
Acrued interest6,331
Net balance888,677
Alowances for impairment loses on financial
investments at fair value through other
comprehensive income32(1,968)
Financial asets designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income (Note (i)4,807
Total2,592,906
Notes:
(i) Financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Note
Costs/Amortised cost
Acumulated fair value change in other
comprehensive income
Fair value
Alowance for impairment loses32
31 December 2023
NoteEquity instruments
Debt securities
instrumentsTotal
Costs/Amortised cost5,421882,343887,764
Acumulated fair value change in other
comprehensive income(614)3(611)
Fair value4,807882,346887,153
Alowance for impairment loses32(1,968)(1,968)
– F-65 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
1,406,533 |
29,337 |
831,313 |
130,868 |
2,398,051 |
65,255 |
94,032 |
57,938 |
11,513 |
228,738 |
20,246 |
2,647,035 |
(26,165) |
2,620,870 |
43,954 |
2,319,126 |
257,790 |
2,620,870 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2452024 Anual Report
22 Financial investments (continued)
(b) Analysed by location of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Chinese Mainland
— governments1,379,382
— policy banks52,960
— banks and non-bank financial institutions906,935
— corporates90,512
Subtotal2,429,789
Outside Chinese Mainland
— governments80,515
— banks and non-bank financial institutions41,467
— corporates44,182
— public entities3,923
Subtotal170,087
Acrued interest19,335
Total2,619,211
Les: Impairment alowance for financial asets at
amortised cost32(26,305)
Net balance2,592,906
Listed in Hong Kong43,247
Listed outside Hong Kong2,210,432
Unlisted339,227
Total2,592,906
Bonds traded in China’s inter-bank bond market are listed outside Hong Kong.
– F-66 –
31 December 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage one | Stage two | Stage three | Total |
1,077,295 | 8,921 | 45,117 | 1,131,333 |
12,468 | 1,290 | 63 | 13,821 |
(1,901) | (1,046) | (23,218) | (26,165) |
1,087,862 | 9,165 | 21,962 | 1,118,989 |
842,850 | – | 506 | 843,356 |
6,401 | – | 24 | 6,425 |
849,251 | – | 530 | 849,781 |
1,937,113 | 9,165 | 22,492 | 1,968,770 |
(1,787) | – | (771) | (2,558) |
31 December 2024 |
---|
7,009 |
340 |
7,349 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited246
22 Financial investments (continued)
(c) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses
Financial asets at amortised costs
Acrued interest
Les: Alowance for impairment loses
Net balance
Financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Acrued interest
Net balance
Total carying amount of financial
asets afected by credit risk
Alowance for impairment loses of
other debt instruments included in
other comprehensive income(1,787)–(771)(2,558)
31 December 2023
Stage oneStage twoStage threTotal
Financial asets at amortised costs1,046,0065,44747,4461,098,899
Acrued interest12,4554886113,004
Les: Alowance for impairment loses(2,676)(1,361)(22,268)(26,305)
Net balance1,055,7854,57425,2391,085,598
Financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income880,873503970882,346
Acrued interest6,292–396,331
Net balance887,1655031,009888,677
Total carying amount of financial
asets afected by credit risk1,942,9505,07726,2481,974,275
Alowance for impairment loses of
other debt instruments included in
other comprehensive income(1,289)(219)(460)(1,968)
23 Investments in asociates and joint ventures
Note
31 December
Investments in joint ventures(a)6,572
Investments in asociates(b)373
Total6,945
– F-67 –
As at or for the year ended 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total assets | Total liabilities | Total net assets | Operating income | Net gain |
117,290 | 108,245 | 9,045 | 4,626 | 652 |
13,937 | 12,024 | 1,913 | 965 | 577 |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
5,265 |
6,572 |
(137) |
13 |
743 |
(182) |
7,009 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2472024 Anual Report
23 Investments in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
(a) Investment in joint ventures
The details of the joint ventures as at 31 December 2024 were as folows:
Name of company
Form of
busines
structure
Place of
incorporation
Efective
percentage
of shares
Principal
activities
Nominal value of
isued shares
CITIC aiBank Corporation
Limited (“CITIC aiBank”)
(Note (i)
CorporationBeijing65.7%Financial
services
RMB5.634 bilion
JSC Altyn Bank (Note (i)CorporationKazakhstan50.1%Financial
services
KZT7.05 bilion
Notes:
(i) Acording to the articles of asociation of CITIC aiBank, major activities of CITIC aiBank must be decided after the unanimous consent of the
Bank and Fujian Baidu Borui Network Technology Co., Ltd.
(i) Acording to the Articles of Asociation of JSC Altyn Bank, decisions regarding al major activities of JSC Altyn Bank shal be subject to the
joint aproval of the Bank and the other shareholder, the JSC Halyk Bank of Kazakhstan.
Financial statements of the joint ventures are as folow:
Name of Company
CITIC aiBank
JSC Altyn Bank13,93712,0241,913965577
As at or for the year ended 2023
Name of CompanyTotal asets
Total
liabilities
Total net
asets
Operating
incomeNet gain
CITIC aiBank112,511104,1778,3344,534855
JSC Altyn Bank13,84912,0101,839900519
Movement of the Group’s interests in the joint ventures:
Year ended
31 December
Initial investment cost5,265
As at 1 January5,811
Dividend received(110)
Other changes in equity40
Share of net gain of the joint ventures for the year827
Exchange diference4
As at 31 December6,572
– F-68 –
As at or for the year ended 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total assets | Total liabilities | Total net assets | Operating income | Net loss |
585 | 39 | 546 | (14) | (64) |
474 | 35 | 439 | 2 | (75) |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
1,058 |
373 |
– |
(28) |
2 |
(7) |
340 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited248
23 Investments in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
(b) Investment in asociates
The Group holds its investment in asociates through subsidiaries and details of the asociates as at 31 December
2024 was as folows:
Name of Company
Form of
busines
structure
Place of
incorporation
Efective
percentage
of shares and
voting right
held by the
Group
Principal
activities
Nominal value of
isued shares
CITIC International Asets
Management Limited
(“CIAM”)
CorporationHong Kong46%Investment
holding
and asets
management
HKD2,218 milion
Tianjin Leasing Asets Trading
Center Co., Ltd. (“Tianjin
Leasing Aset Trading Center”)
CorporationTianjin20%Services and
investment
RMB500 milion
Financial statements of the asociates are as folow:
Name of Company
CIAM
Tianjin Leasing Aset
Trading Center474354392(75)
As at or for the year ended 2023
Name of CompanyTotal asets
Total
liabilities
Total net
asets
Operating
incomeNet los
CIAM63346587(68)(161)
Tianjin Leasing Aset
Trading Center5523451845(10)
Movement of the Group’s interests in asociates:
Year ended
31 December
Initial investment cost1,058
As at 1 January530
Changes in investment in asociates(71)
Share of net (los) of asociates for the year(91)
Other changes in equity(1)
Exchange diference6
As at 31 December373
– F-69 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
16,570 |
1,577 |
102 |
4,000 |
5,000 |
27,249 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2492024 Anual Report
24 Investments in subsidiaries
Notes
31 December
Investment in subsidiaries
— CIFH(i)16,570
— CNCB (Hong Kong) Investment Limited (“CNCB
Investment”)(i)1,577
— Lin’an Rural Bank(i)102
— CFL(iv)4,000
— CITIC Wealth Management CO., LTD. (“CITIC
Wealth”)(v)5,000
Total27,249
Major subsidiaries of the Group as at 31 December 2024 are as folows:
Name of company
Principal place of
busines
Place of
incorporation
Particulars of the isued
and paid up capitalPrincipal activities
% of
ownership
directly
held by the
Bank
The Group’s
efective
interest
CIFH (Note (i)Hong KongHong KongHKD7,503 milionComercial banking and
other financial services
100%100%
CNCB Investment
(Note (i)
Hong KongHong KongHKD1,871 milionInvestment and lending
services
100%100%
Lin’an Rural Bank
(Note (i)
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province
RMB200 milionComercial banking51%51%
CFL (Note (iv)TianjinTianjinRMB4,000 milionFinancial lease operations100%100%
CITIC Wealth (Note (v)ShanghaiShanghaiRMB5,000 milionWealth management100%100%
Notes:
(i) CIFH is an investment holding company registered and headquartered in Hong Kong. Its busines scope through its subsidiaries covers comercial
banking and other financial services. The Bank holds 100% shareholding in CIFH. CIFH holds 75% shareholding in CITIC Bank International Limited
(“CNCBI”).
(i) CNCB (Hong Kong) Investment Limited (CNCB Investment), founded in Hong Kong in 1984, formerly China Investment and Finance Limited,
incorporated and operating in Hong Kong, holds a money lending licence isued by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority; and also the No.1, 4, 6 and
9 licenses from Hong Kong Securities Regulatory Comision through its wholy owned subsidiary CNCB (Hong Kong) Capital Limited. The busines
scope of CNCB Investment includes investment banking, capital market investment, lending and other related services.
(i) Lin’an Rural Bank was founded in Zhejiang Province of Mainland China in 2011 with a registered capital of RMB200 milion. Its principal activities are
comercial banking and related busineses. The Bank holds 51% of Lin’an Rural Bank’s shares and voting rights.
(iv) The Bank established CFL in 2015 with a registered capital of RMB4 bilion. Its principal busines activity is financial leasing. The Bank holds 100%
of its shares and voting rights.
(v) CITIC Wealth was established in 2020 with a registered capital of RMB5 bilion. Its principal busines operation is wealth management. The Bank holds
100% of its shares and voting rights.
– F-70 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
528 |
4 |
27 |
19 |
578 |
Buildings | Construction in progress | Computer equipment and others | Total |
---|---|---|---|
34,036 | 3,147 | 20,505 | 57,688 |
2,928 | – | 11,460 | 14,388 |
(107) | (2,374) | (1,657) | (4,138) |
17 | – | 87 | 104 |
36,874 | 773 | 30,395 | 68,042 |
(9,398) | – | (9,981) | (19,379) |
(1,110) | – | (2,325) | (3,435) |
79 | – | 1,245 | 1,324 |
(11) | – | (25) | (36) |
(10,440) | – | (11,086) | (21,526) |
24,638 | 3,147 | 10,524 | 38,309 |
26,434 | 773 | 19,309 | 46,516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited250
25 Investment properties
Year ended
31 December
Fair value as at 1 January516
Change in fair value(1)
Transfers–
Exchange diference13
Fair value as at 31 December528
Investment properties of the Group are buildings held by subsidiaries and mainly located in Hong Kong and leased to
third parties through operating leases. There are active real estate markets where the investment properties are located
and the Group is able to obtain market price and related information of similar properties, and therefore makes
estimation about the fair value of the investment properties as at 31 December 2024.
Al investment properties of the Group were revalued at 31 December 2024 by an independent firm of surveyors on
an open market value basis. The fair value is in line with the definition of “IFRS13 – Fair value measurement”. The
revaluation surplus has ben recognized in the profit or los for the curent year.
The investment properties of the Group are categorised into Level 3.
26 Property, plant and equipment
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 2024
Aditions
Disposals/Transfers
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2024
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2024
Depreciation charges
Disposals/Transfers
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2024
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 2024
As at 31 December 2024 (Note (i)26,43477319,30946,516
– F-71 –
Buildings | Land use right | Equipment | Vehicles and others | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
20,132 | 1,221 | 72 | 73 | 21,498 |
3,682 | – | 2 | 11 | 3,695 |
(2,379) | – | (8) | (6) | (2,393) |
34 | – | – | – | 34 |
21,469 | 1,221 | 66 | 78 | 22,834 |
(10,356) | (389) | (70) | (40) | (10,855) |
(3,194) | (30) | (2) | (13) | (3,239) |
2,291 | – | 8 | 5 | 2,304 |
(9) | – | – | – | (9) |
(11,268) | (419) | (64) | (48) | (11,799) |
9,776 | 832 | 2 | 33 | 10,643 |
10,201 | 802 | 2 | 30 | 11,035 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2512024 Anual Report
26 Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Buildings
Construction
in progres
Computer
equipment
and othersTotal
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 202333,9392,93014,51251,381
Aditions872176,5766,880
Disposals(3)–(606)(609)
Exchange diferences13–2336
As at 31 December 202334,0363,14720,50557,688
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2023(8,336)–(8,615)(16,951)
Depreciation charges(1,056)–(1,859)(2,915)
Disposals2–512514
Exchange diferences(8)–(19)(27)
As at 31 December 2023(9,398)–(9,981)(19,379)
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 202325,6032,9305,89734,430
As at 31 December 2023 (Note (i)24,6383,14710,52438,309
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2024, the registration of certain buildings acquired has not ben completed, and the net bok value of such buildings was aproximately
RMB10,411 milion (as at 31 December 2023: RMB10,735 milion). The Group believes the incomplete registration does not afect the rights of the
Group as the legal sucesor to these buildings.
27 Right-of-use asets
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 2024
Aditions
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2024
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2024
Acrual
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2024
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 2024
As at 31 December 202410,20180223011,035
– F-72 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
926 |
33 |
959 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited252
27 Right-of-use asets (continued)
Buildings
Land use
rightEquipment
Vehicles and
othersTotal
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 202319,2361,221835820,598
Aditions3,088–2213,111
Disposals(2,232)–(13)(6)(2,251)
Exchange diferences40–40
As at 31 December 202320,1321,221727321,498
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2023(9,315)(359)(68)(32)(9,774)
Acrual(3,200)(30)(13)(13)(3,256)
Disposals2,181–1152,197
Exchange diferences(22)–(22)
As at 31 December 2023(10,356)(389)(70)(40)(10,855)
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 20239,921862152610,824
As at 31 December 20239,77683223310,643
As at 31 December 2024, the balance of the Group’s lease liabilities amounted to RMB10,861 milion (31 December
2023: RMB10,245 milion), including RMB2,912 milion of lease liabilities that wil mature within a year (31 December
2023: RMB2,944 milion).
As at 31 December 2024, lease payments of the Group’s lease contracts signed but to be executed amounted to RMB573
milion (31 December 2023: RMB27 milion).
For the year ended 31 December 2024, the lease expense of short-term leases with a lease term of no more than 12
months and leases of asets with low values amounted to RMB411 milion (for the year ended 31 December 2023:
RMB209 milion).
28 Intangible asets
The Group’s intangible asets mainly include computer software and data resources. As of December 31, 2024, in
acordance with the Notice on Promulgation of the Interim Provisions on Acounting Treatment for Enterprise Data
Resources isued by the Ministry of Finance, the original value of data resources recognized as intangible asets was
RMB5.79 milion, the acumulated amortization was RMB0.85 milion, and the net carying amount was RMB4.94
milion.
29 Godwil
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January903
Exchange diference23
As at 31 December926
Based on the result of impairment test, no impairment loses on godwil were recognized as at 31 December 2024
(31 December 2023: Nil).
– F-73 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
54,130 |
(39) |
54,091 |
31 December 2024 | |
---|---|
Deductible/ (taxable) temporary differences | Deferred tax assets/ (liabilities) |
221,382 | 55,261 |
(26,237) | (6,585) |
15,830 | 3,957 |
5,817 | 1,497 |
216,792 | 54,130 |
(58) | (14) |
(158) | (25) |
(216) | (39) |
216,576 | 54,091 |
Allowance for impairment losses | Fair value adjustments | Employee retirement benefits and accrued staff cost | Others | Total deferred tax |
---|---|---|---|---|
49,423 | (2,540) | 4,394 | 1,202 | 52,479 |
5,833 | (630) | (437) | 299 | 5,065 |
– | (3,434) | – | (26) | (3,460) |
5 | 5 | – | (3) | 7 |
55,261 | (6,599) | 3,957 | 1,472 | 54,091 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2532024 Anual Report
30 Defered tax asets/(liabilities)
31 December
Defered tax asets52,480
Defered tax liabilities(1)
Net52,479
(a) Analysed by nature and jurisdiction
31 December 2023
Deductible/
(taxable)
temporary
diferences
Defered
tax asets/
(liabilities)
Defered tax asets
— alowance for impairment loses198,15049,423
— fair value adjustments(9,859)(2,539)
— employe retirement benefits and
salaries payable17,5764,394
— others4,6651,202
Subtotal210,53252,480
Defered tax liabilities
— fair value adjustments(5)(1)
— others(2)–
Subtotal(7)(1)
Total210,52552,479
(b) Ofseting of defered tax asets and defered tax liabilities
As at 31 December 2024, the defered tax asets/liabilities ofset by the Group were RMB9,277 milion (31
December 2023: RMB5,442 milion).
(c) Movement of defered tax
As at 1 January 2024
Recognized in profit or los
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 202455,261(6,599)3,9571,47254,091
As at 1 January 202350,766152,9241,30355,008
Recognized in profit or los(1,350)(1,010)1,470(99)(989)
Recognized in other
comprehensive income–(1,551)–(1,551)
Exchange diferences76–(2)11
As at 31 December 202349,423(2,540)4,3941,20252,479
– F-74 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
21,439 |
11,582 |
7,692 |
6,807 |
6,545 |
6,353 |
1,552 |
1,154 |
1,047 |
14 |
12,548 |
76,733 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
2,284 |
2 |
2,286 |
(1,132) |
1,154 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited254
31 Other asets
Notes
31 December
Advanced payments and setlement acounts12,794
Asets with continuing involvement11,654
Precious metal leasing8,525
Fe and comision receivables6,478
Interest receivables(i)5,899
Prepayments for properties and equipment3,820
Other receivables1,354
Reposesed asets(i)1,231
Leasehold improvements938
Prepaid rent19
Others(i)12,309
Total65,021
Notes:
(i) Interest receivable
Interest receivable represents interest on financial instruments due and receivable but not yet received as at the balance shet date and is stated net of
coresponding impairment alowances. The impairment alowance on the Group’s interest receivable is RMB7,019 milion (as at 31 December 2023:
RMB6,633 milion).
(i) Reposesed asets
31 December
Premises2,367
Others2
Gros balance2,369
Les: Alowance for impairment loses(1,138)
Net balance1,231
As at 31 December 2024, the Group intended to dispose al the reposesed asets and had no plan to transfer the reposesed asets for own use (as at 31
December 2023: Nil).
(i) Others
Others include Defered expenses, temporary legal fes, advances for cases and risk events, etc.
– F-75 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
As at 1 January | Charge/ (Reversal) for the year | Write-offs/ transfer out | Others | As at 31 December |
Notes (i) | ||||
56 | – | – | – | 56 |
143 | 42 | – | – | 185 |
99 | (12) | – | – | 87 |
134,517 | 52,699 | (60,724) | 12,748 | 139,240 |
26,239 | 3,104 | (3,205) | (30) | 26,108 |
1,968 | 735 | (160) | 15 | 2,558 |
11,069 | 5,564 | (5,848) | 1,288 | 12,073 |
10,520 | (1,087) | (41) | 329 | 9,721 |
184,611 | 61,045 | (69,978) | 14,350 | 190,028 |
1,138 | 68 | (74) | – | 1,132 |
1,138 | 68 | (74) | – | 1,132 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2552024 Anual Report
32 Movements of alowance for impairment loses
Notes
Alowance for credit impairment loses
Deposits with bank and non-bank
financial institutions17
Placements with and loans to banks and
non-bank financial institutions18
Financial asets held under resale
agrements20
Loans and advances to customers21
Financial investments
— at amortised cost22
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income22
Other financial asets and acrued
interest
Of balance shet credit asets40
Subtotal
Alowance for impairment loses on
other asets
Other asets – reposesed asets
Subtotal1,13868(74)–1,132
Year ended 31 December 2023
Notes
As at 1
January
Charge/
(Reversal)
for the year
Write-ofs/
transfer outOthers
As at 31
December
Notes (i)
Alowance for credit impairment loses
Deposits with bank and non-bank
financial institutions1798(43)–156
Placements with and loans to banks and
non-bank financial institutions181401–2143
Financial asets held under resale
agrements20–99–99
Loans and advances to customers21131,20249,840(60,054)13,529134,517
Financial investments
— at amortised cost2228,5282,282(4,620)4926,239
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income222,717223(1,009)371,968
Other financial asets and acrued
interest7,3497,970(5,076)82611,069
Of balance shet credit asets408,9571,554–910,520
Subtotal178,99161,926(70,759)14,453184,611
Alowance for impairment loses on
other asets
Other asets – reposesed asets1,250278(395)51,138
Subtotal1,250278(395)51,138
– F-76 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
343,795 |
616,466 |
960,261 |
5,661 |
238 |
5,899 |
2,332 |
968,492 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
69,555 |
69,555 |
18,707 |
271 |
18,978 |
17 |
88,550 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited256
32 Movements of alowance for impairment loses (continued)
The impairment loses of acrued interest of the financial instruments in this table and its changes are included in
“Other financial asets and acrued interest”.
Notes:
(i) Others include recovery of loans writen of, and efect of exchange diferences during the year.
33 Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions
Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks265,621
— non-bank financial institutions648,556
Subtotal914,177
Outside Mainland China
— banks9,692
— non-bank financial institutions260
Subtotal9,952
Acrued interest3,758
Total927,887
34 Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions
Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks64,848
Subtotal64,848
Outside Mainland China
— banks21,264
— non-bank financial institutions50
Subtotal21,314
Acrued interest165
Total86,327
– F-77 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
196,732 |
66,474 |
263,206 |
14,561 |
– |
14,561 |
236 |
278,003 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
201,035 |
76,732 |
236 |
278,003 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
1,986,104 |
439,965 |
2,426,069 |
2,062,315 |
1,221,680 |
3,283,995 |
68,167 |
86,080 |
5,864,311 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2572024 Anual Report
35 Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements
(a) Analysed by type and location of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— PBOC391,152
— Banks51,190
Subtotal442,342
Outside Mainland China
— Banks19,790
— Non-bank financial institutions693
Subtotal20,483
Acrued interest193
Total463,018
(b) Analysed by type of colateral
31 December
Debt securities369,613
Discounted bils93,212
Acrued interest193
Total463,018
The Group did not derecognize financial asets transfered as colateral in conection with financial asets sold
under repurchase agrements. As at 31 December 2024, no legal title of the colateral has ben transfered to
counterparties. The above information of colateral is included in the Note 52.
36 Deposits from customers
Analysed by nature
31 December
Demand deposits
— corporate customers2,168,251
— personal customers340,432
Subtotal2,508,683
Time and cal deposits
— corporate customers1,745,094
— personal customers1,125,384
Subtotal2,870,478
Outward remitance and remitance payables19,022
Acrued interest69,474
Total5,467,657
– F-78 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
465,609 |
21,411 |
43,450 |
30,284 |
560,754 |
Year ended 31 December 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
As at 1 January | Additions during the year | Reductions during the year | As at 31 December |
21,238 | 28,000 | (30,147) | 19,091 |
10 | 2,208 | (2,208) | 10 |
3 | 1,571 | (1,569) | 5 |
7 | 2,179 | (2,179) | 7 |
952 | 915 | (788) | 1,079 |
18 | 4,490 | (4,490) | 18 |
17 | – | – | 17 |
175 | 321 | (405) | 91 |
22,420 | 39,684 | (41,786) | 20,318 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited258
36 Deposits from customers (continued)
Analysed by nature (continued)
Guarante deposits included in above deposits:
31 December
Bank aceptances407,634
Guarantes21,005
Leters of credit23,736
Others38,651
Total491,026
37 Acrued staf costs
Notes
Salaries and bonuses
Social insurance
Welfare expenses
Housing fund
Labor union expenses and employe
education expenses
Post-employment benefits
— defined contribution plans(a)
Post-employment benefits
— defined benefit plans(b)
Other benefits
Total22,42039,684(41,786)20,318
Year ended 31 December 2023
Notes
As at
1 January
Aditions
during the
year
Reductions
during the
year
As at
31 December
Salaries and bonuses20,64328,100(27,505)21,238
Social insurance151,565(1,570)10
Welfare expenses41,318(1,319)3
Housing fund101,982(1,985)7
Labor union expenses and employe
education expenses988786(822)952
Post-employment benefits
— defined contribution plans(a)183,990(3,990)18
Post-employment benefits
— defined benefit plans(b)18–(1)17
Other benefits209342(376)175
Total21,90538,083(37,568)22,420
– F-79 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
1.75% |
5.00% |
Male: 60 years old Female: 55 years old |
5.00% |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2592024 Anual Report
37 Acrued staf costs (continued)
(a) Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans
Post-employment benefits defined contribution plans include contributions to statutory retirement plan. Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the
PRC governing labor and social security, the Group has joined statutory retirement plan for the employes as set out by city and provincial governments.
The Group is required to make contributions based on defined ratios of the salaries, bonuses and certain alowance of the employes to the statutory
retirement plan under the administration of the government.
In adition to the above statutory retirement plan, the Bank’s qualified employes have joined a defined contribution retirement scheme (the “Scheme”)
which was established by the Group and managed by CITIC Group. For year ended 31 December 2024, the Bank has made anuity contributions at 8%
(31 December 2023: 7%) of its employes’ gros wages. For year ended 31 December 2024, the Bank made anuity contribution amounted to RMB1,855
milion (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB1,690 milion).
The Group operates a defined contribution provident fund and a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme for Hong Kong staf. Contributions are charged to
profit or los when the contribution fal due.
(b) Post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans
The Group ofers suplementary retirement benefits for certain of its qualified employes in Mainland China. Retired employes are eligible to join this
suplementary retirement plan. The amount that is recognized as at reporting date presents the discounted value of future obligation.
The present value of the Group’s suplementary retirement plan obligations on the date of balance shet is calculated through projected unit credit method
and computed by a qualified profesional actuary firm Towers Watson Consulting (Shenzhen) Ltd. Beijing Branch.
The primary asumptions used by the actuary are as folows
31 December
Discount rate2.50%
Anual withdrawal rate5.00%
Normal retirement ageMale: 60 years old
Female: 55 years old
Anual increase rate of social average wage and salary for curent active employes5.00%
Mortality rateDetermined by the China Life Insurance Mortality Table
In 2023 and 2024, the change amount of suplementary retirement benefits scheme liabilities incured by the actuarial asumptions variations ilustrated
above was imaterial.
Except for the aforementioned contributions, the Group has no other material obligation for payment of retirement benefits.
(c) The salaries, bonuses, alowances and subsidies, retirement benefits and other social insurance payable to employes are paid in acordance with relevant
laws and regulations within time limit stipulated by the Group.
– F-80 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
3,297 |
3,708 |
640 |
7,645 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
207,454 |
69,992 |
3,628 |
1,460 |
930,954 |
7,034 |
3,516 |
1,224,038 |
31 December 2024 Nominal Value |
---|
RMB |
– |
2,554 |
– |
– |
30,000 |
30,000 |
10,000 |
30,000 |
– |
10,000 |
1,335 |
2,190 |
40,000 |
700 |
20,000 |
25,000 |
5,000 |
700 |
207,479 |
(25) |
– |
207,454 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited260
38 Taxes payable
31 December
Income tax368
VAT and surcharges3,448
Others720
Total4,536
39 Debt securities isued
Notes
31 December
Long-term debt securities isued(a)138,311
Subordinated bonds isued:
— by the Bank(b)69,995
— by CNCBI(c)7,086
Certificates of deposit isued(d)1,418
Certificates of interbank deposit isued(e)705,273
Convertible corporate bonds(f)39,794
Acrued interest4,104
Total965,981
(a) Long-term debt securities isued by the Group as at 31 December 2024:
Bond TypeIsue DateMaturity Date
Anual Interest
Rate
31 December
Nominal
Value
RMB
Fixed rate bond2 February 20212 February 20240.875%1,418
Fixed rate bond2 February 20212 February 20261.250%2,482
Fixed rate bond10 June 202110 June 20243.190%20,000
Fixed rate bond17 November 202117 November 20241.750%3,546
Fixed rate bond28 April 202228 April 20252.800%30,000
Fixed rate bond5 August 20225 August 20252.500%30,000
Fixed rate bond27 March 202327 March 20262.790%10,000
Fixed rate bond13 April 202313 April 20262.770%30,000
Fixed rate bond26 April 202326 April 20243.900%1,800
Fixed rate bond16 May 202316 May 20262.680%10,000
Fixed rate bond22 April 202417 April 20253.400%–
Floating rate bond2 July 20249 July 2027SOFR +0.550%–
Fixed rate bond12 July 202412 July 20272.100%–
Fixed rate bond8 August 20246 August 20253.200%–
Fixed rate bond9 August 20249 August 20271.810%–
Fixed rate bond7 November 20247 November 20272.060%–
Fixed rate bond7 November 20247 November 20272.060%–
Fixed rate bond10 December 202410 September 20273.100%–
Total nominal value139,246
Les: Unamortised
isuance cost(20)
Les: ofset(915)
Carying value138,311
– F-81 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
39,996 |
21,496 |
8,500 |
69,992 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
– |
3,628 |
3,628 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2612024 Anual Report
39 Debt securities isued (continued)
(b) The carying value of the Bank’s subordinated bonds isued:
Notes
31 December
Subordinated fixed rate bonds maturing:
— in August 2030(i)39,995
— in December 2033(i)21,500
— in December 2038(i)8,500
Total69,995
Notes:
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 14 August 2020 with a coupon rate of 3.87% per anum. The Bank has the option to redem
the bonds on 14 August 2025. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.87% per anum for the next five years.
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 19 December 2023 with a coupon rate of 3.19% per anum. The Bank has the option to
redem the bonds on 19 December 2028. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.19% per anum for the next
five years.
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 19 December 2023 with a coupon rate of 3.25% per anum. The Bank has the option to
redem the bonds on 19 December 2033. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.25% per anum for the next
five years.
(c) The carying value of CNCBI’s subordinated bonds isued:
Notes
31 December
Subordinated fixed rate notes maturing:
— in February 2029(i)3,543
— in December 2033(i)3,543
Total7,086
Notes:
(i) CNCBI isued USD500 milion subordinated notes at a coupon rate of 4.625% per anum on 28 February 2019. CNCBI redemed the notes
on 28 February 2024.
(i) CNCBI isued USD500 milion subordinated notes at a coupon rate of 6.00% per anum on 5 December 2023. CNCBI has an option to redem
these notes on each coupon payment date on and after 5 December 2028. If CNCBI does not exercise the redemption option, the coupon rate
per anum wil be the 5-year US treasury bond rate on 5 December 2028, plus 1.65%. The notes are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
– F-82 –
Liability | Equity | Total |
---|---|---|
36,859 | 3,141 | 40,000 |
(74) | (6) | (80) |
36,785 | 3,135 | 39,920 |
3,215 | – | 3,215 |
(206) | (16) | (222) |
39,794 | 3,119 | 42,913 |
– | – | – |
(32,760) | (2,568) | (35,328) |
7,034 | 551 | 7,585 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited262
39 Debt securities isued (continued)
(d) These certificates of deposit were isued by CNCBI with interest rate ranging from 4.65% to 4.87% per anum.
(e) As at 31 December 2024, the Bank’s outstanding large transferable certificates of interbank deposits amounted
to RMB930,759 milion (31 December 2023: RMB705,273 milion), with reference yields ranging from 1.55%
to 2.46% per anum (31 December 2023: 2.16% to 2.75%). Their original expiry terms range from one months
to one year.
(f) As aproved by the relevant regulatory authorities in China, the Bank made a public ofering of RMB40 bilion
A-shares convertible corporate bonds on 4 March 2019. The convertible corporate bonds have a term of six
years from 4 March 2019 to 3 March 2025, at coupon rates of 0.3% for the first year, 0.8% for the second
year, 1.5% for the third year, 2.3% for the fourth year, 3.2% for the fifth year and 4.0% for the sixth year.
The conversion of these convertible corporate bonds begins on the first trading day (11 September 2019) after
six months upon the completion date of the ofering, until the maturity date (3 March 2025).
In acordance with formulas set out in the prospectus of the convertible corporate bonds, the initial conversion
price of the convertible corporate bonds is RMB7.45 per share, and the price of the convertible corporate bonds
wil be adjusted to reflect the dilutive impact of cash dividends and increase in paid-in capital under specified
circumstances. On 11 December 2024, the conversion price of the convertible corporate bonds has ben adjusted
to RMB5.59 per share. During the conversion period (from 4 March 2019 to 3 March 2025), if the closing price
of the Bank’s A shares is lower than 80% of the curent conversion price for at least 15 trading days in any 30
consecutive trading days, the Board of Directors of the Bank has the right to propose to lower the conversion
price and submit the proposal to the shareholders’ meting for deliberation.
These convertible corporate bonds are subject to conditional redemptions. During their conversion period, if the
closing prices of the Bank’s A-shares are no les than 130% (inclusive) of the curent conversion price for at least
15 trading days in 30 consecutive trading days, the Bank has the right to redem al or part of the outstanding
convertible corporate bonds at their par value plus the curent acrued interest, upon aproval of the relevant
regulatory authorities (if required). In adition, when the total amount of the outstanding convertible corporate
bonds is les than RMB30 milion, the Bank has the right to redem al outstanding convertible corporate bonds
at their par value plus the curent acrued interest.
As at 31 December 2024, convertible corporate bonds of RMB32,965.98 milion were converted to 5,462,217,208
A shares.
Isued nominal value of convertible corporate
bonds
Direct isuance expenses
Balance at the isuance date
Acumulated amortisation as at
1 January 2024
Acumulated conversion amount as at
1 January 2024
Balance as at 1 January 2024
Amortisation during this year
Conversion amount during this year
Balance as at 31 December 20247,0345517,585
– F-83 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
9,721 |
269 |
9,990 |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
326 |
(19) |
(38) |
269 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
11,711 |
11,582 |
5,628 |
3,823 |
2,523 |
2,409 |
814 |
279 |
7,309 |
46,078 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
39,515 |
14,882 |
54,397 |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
48,967 |
5,430 |
54,397 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2632024 Anual Report
40 Provisions
31 December
Alowance for impairment loses on of balance shet items10,520
Litigation provisions326
Total10,846
The movement of of-balance shet alowance for impairment loses is included in the Note 32.
Movement of provisions:
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January779
(Reversal)/Charge8
Payment(461)
As at 31 December326
41 Other liabilities
31 December
Setlement and clearing acounts14,561
Continuing involvement liabilities11,654
Other payables4,401
Advances and defered expenses3,839
Dividends payables–
Payment and colection acounts2,243
Leasing deposits514
Acrued expenses329
Others4,686
Total42,227
42 Share capital
Number of shares and
Nominal Value (milions)
31 December
Ordinary shares
Registered, isued and fuly paid:
A-Share34,085
H-Share14,882
Total48,967
Note
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January48,935
Convertible bond setlement(i)32
As at 31 December48,967
Note:
(i) For the year ended 31 December 2024, convertible corporate bonds of RMB32,759,741,000 were converted to 5,430,147,827 A-shares (In 2023, convertible
corporate bonds of RMB205,904,000 were converted to 32,022,297 A-shares).
– F-84 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
34,955 |
69,993 |
551 |
105,499 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited264
43 Other equity instruments
31 December
Preference shares (Note (i)34,955
Perpetual bonds (Note (i)79,986
Equity of convertible corporate bonds (Note 39(f)3,119
Total118,060
(i) Preference shares
Financial
instruments
in isueDividend rate
Isued price
(RMB)
Isued
number of
shares (RMB
milions)
Isued
nominal
value (RMB
milions)
Maturity
DateConversions
Preference
shares
3.80% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years
10035035,000No maturity
date
No
conversion
during the
year
35,000 milion preference shares of RMB100 each were isued in October 2016, with a dividend rate of 3.80%
per anum for the first five years from isuance, to no more than 200 qualified investors, pursuant to the aproval
by its ordinary shareholders’ meting and relevant regulatory authorities.
The carying amount of preference shares, net of direct isuance expenses, was RMB34,955 milion. Al the
proceds received is used to replenish Other Tier-One capital in order to increase the Bank’s Tier-One capital
adequacy ratio (Note 56). Dividends are non-cumulative and where payable are paid anualy. Dividend rate
wil be re-priced every five years thereafter with reference to the five-year PRC treasury bonds yield plus a fixed
premium of 1.30%. During the second dividend period begining from 26 October 2021, the base rate and
fixed premium is 2.78% and 1.30%, respectively, and the coupon rate is 4.08%. The dividend is paid anualy.
As authorised by the ordinary shareholders’ Anual General Meting, the Board of Directors has the sole discretion
to declare and distribute dividends on preference shares. The Bank shal not distribute any dividends to its ordinary
shareholders before it declares such dividends to preference shareholders for the relevant period. The distribution
of preference shares dividend is at the Bank’s discretion and is non-cumulative. Preference shareholders are not
entitled to participate in the distribution of retained profits except for the dividends stated above.
The Bank has redemption option when specified conditions as stipulated in the ofering documents of preference
shares are met, subject to regulatory aproval, whereas preference shareholders have no right to require the Bank
to redem the preference shares.
Upon ocurence of the trigering events as stipulated in the ofering documents of and subject to regulatory
aproval, preference shares shal be mandatorily converted into ordinary A shares of the Bank at the conversion
price of RMB7.07 per share, partialy or entirely. The conversion price of the preference shares wil be adjusted
where certain events ocur including bonus isues, rights isue, capitalisation of reserves and new isuances of
ordinary shares below market price, subject to terms and formulae provided for in the ofering documents, to
maintain the relative interests betwen preference shareholders and ordinary shareholders.
These preference shares are clasified as equity instruments and presented as equity in the consolidated anual
statement of financial position; and are qualified as Aditional Tier-One capital Instruments in acordance with
the NFRA requirements.
– F-85 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
789,264 |
683,765 |
105,499 |
4,788 |
18,101 |
10,411 |
7,690 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2652024 Anual Report
43 Other equity instruments (continued)
(i) Perpetual bonds
The Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in the domestic interbank
bond market on 11 December 2019. The Bonds has ben redemed in 11 December 2024.
On 26 April 2021, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in the
domestic interbank bond market. The denomination of these Bonds is RMB100 each, and the anual coupon
rate of the Bonds for the first 5 years is 4.20%, reseting every 5 years.
On 26 April 2024, the Bank isued RMB30 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in the
domestic interbank bond market. The denomination of these Bonds is RMB100 each, and the anual coupon
rate of the Bonds for the first 5 years is 2.42%, reseting every 5 years.
The duration of these Bonds is the same as the continuing operation of the Bank. Subject to the satisfaction
of the redemption conditions and having obtained the prior aproval of the NFRA, the Bank may redem the
Bonds in whole or in part on each distribution payment date 5 years after the isuance date of the Bonds. Upon
the ocurence of a triger event for write-downs, with the consent of the NFRA and without the consent of
the bondholders, the Bank has the right to write down al or part of the above Bonds isued and existing at
that time in acordance with the total par value. The claims of the holders of the Bonds wil be subordinated
to the claims of depositors, general creditors and subordinated creditors; and shal rank in priority to the claims
of shareholders and wil rank pari pasu with the claims under any other aditional tier 1 capital instruments
of the Bank that rank pari pasu with the Bonds.
The Bonds are paid by non-cumulative interest. The Bank shal have the right to cancel distributions on the
Bonds in whole or in part and such cancelation shal not constitute a default. The Bank may at its discretion
utilize the proceds from the canceled distribution to met other obligations of maturing debts. But the Bank
shal not distribute profits to ordinary shareholders until the resumption of ful interest payment.
These perpetual bonds are clasified as equity instruments, and presented as equity in the consolidated statement
of financial position; and are qualified as Aditional Tier-One Capital Instruments in acordance with the
NFRA requirements.
Interests atributable to equity instruments’ holder:
31 December
Total equity atributable to equity holders of the Bank717,222
Equity atributable to ordinary equity holders of the Bank599,162
Equity atributable to other equity instruments holders of the
Bank118,060
— Dividend distribution for the year4,788
Total equity atributable to non-controling interests17,453
Equity atribute to non-controling interests of ordinary shares9,763
Equity atributable to non-controling interests of other equity
instruments7,690
During the year ended 31 December 2024, RMB1,428 milion was paid to preference shareholders (2023:
RMB1,428 milion), RMB3,360 milion was paid to holders of perpetual bonds (2023: RMB3,360 milion).
– F-86 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
88,969 |
317 |
89,286 |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
60,992 |
6,637 |
67,629 |
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
105,127 |
6,596 |
111,723 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited266
44 Capital reserves
31 December
Share premium59,083
Other reserves317
Total59,400
45 Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income comprises items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los, such as net
changes on the measurement of defined benefit plans (Note 37) and fair value changes on financial investments designated
at fair value through other comprehensive income, and items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los,
such as fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income, credit impairment
alowance on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income and exchange diferences on translation.
46 Surplus reserve
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January54,727
Apropriations6,265
As at 31 December60,992
Under the relevant PRC Laws, the Bank and the Bank’s subsidiaries in Mainland China are required to apropriate 10%
of its profit for the year, as determined under regulations isued by the regulatory bodies of the PRC, to the statutory
surplus reserve until the reserve balance reaches 50% of the registered capital. After making the apropriation to the
statutory surplus reserve, the Bank may also apropriate its profit for the year to the discretionary surplus reserve upon
aproval by ordinary shareholders at the Anual General Meting. The Bank makes its apropriation on an anual basis.
Subject to the aproval of ordinary shareholders, statutory surplus reserves may be used for replenishing acumulated
loses, if any, and may be converted into share capital, provided that the balance of statutory surplus reserve after such
capitalisation is not les than 25% of the registered capital before the proces.
47 General reserve
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January100,580
Apropriations4,547
As at 31 December105,127
Pursuant to relevant Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) notices, the Bank and the Group’s banking subsidiaries in Mainland
China are required to set aside a general reserve to cover potential loses against their asets. The Bank and the Group
make its apropriation on an anual basis.
CITIC Wealth shal draw operational risk reserves on a monthly basis acording to the Administrative Measures for
Financial Subsidiaries of Comercial Banks. CNCBI Macau shal draw down its regulatory reserves on a monthly
basis acording to the requirements of the Monetary Authority of Macau, China CITIC Bank International shal
draw operational risk reserves acording to the requirements of the Administrative Measures for Financial Subsidiaries
of General reserve. During the year ended 31 December 2024, a total of RMB3,455 milion of coresponding risk
provisions was drawn by CIFH and CITIC Wealth (During the year ended 31 December 2024: RMB3,152 milion).
– F-87 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 |
---|
6,637 |
6,596 |
13,233 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2672024 Anual Report
48 Profit apropriations and retained earnings
(a) Profit apropriations and distributions other than dividends declared during the year
Note
Year ended
31 December
Apropriations to
— surplus reserve466,265
— general reserve474,547
Total10,812
The Bank apropriated RMB6,637 milion to statutory surplus reserve fund for the year of 2024, and apropriated
RMB6,596 milion to general reserve. The Group’s subsidiary, Lin’an rural bank, made apropriations to general
reserve in acordance with relevant regulatory requirements.
(b) In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Anual General Meting of the Bank on 20 June 2024, a total
amount of aproximately RMB17,432 milion (RMB3.56 per 10 shares) were distributed in the form of cash
dividend to the ordinary shareholders. In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Second Extraordinary
Shareholder’s Meting of the Bank on 20 November 2024, a total amount of aproximately RMB9,874
milion(RMB1.825 per 10 shares) were distributed in the form of cash dividend to the ordinary shareholders.
(c) On 26 March 2025, the Board of Directors proposed a cash dividend of RMB1.722 per 10 shares in respect of
the year 2024. Subject to the aproval of the ordinary shareholders at the Anual General Meting, aproximately
RMB9,582 milion wil be payable to those on the register of ordinary shareholders as at the relevant record
date. This proposal is a non-adjusting event after the reporting period and has not ben recognized as liability
as at 31 December 2024.
(d) On 11 December 2019, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds in the domestic
interbank bond market. The Bank paid RMB1,680 milion in interest at a coupon rate of 4.20% to investors
of perpetual bonds on 11 December 2024; On 26 April 2021, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down
undated capital bonds in the domestic interbank bond market. The Bank paid RMB1,680 milion in interest
at a coupon rate of 4.20% to investors of perpetual bonds on 26 April 2024.
(e) In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Board of Directors Meting of the Bank on 28 August 2024,
a total amount of aproximately RMB1,428milion (calculated by the Bank using the agred dividend rate of
4.08% with RMB4.08 per share) were distributed in the form of cash dividend to the preference shareholders
on 28 October 2024.
(f) As at 31 December 2024, the retained earnings included the statutory surplus reserves of certain subsidiaries
of RMB1,517 milion (31 December 2023: RMB1,167 milion). Such statutory surplus reserves canot be
distributed.
– F-88 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
4,737 |
6,803 |
93,287 |
99,734 |
58,218 |
258,042 |
262,779 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited268
49 Non-controling interests
As at 31 December 2024, non-controling interests included ordinary shares held by non-controling interest in
subsidiaries and other equity instrument holders’ interests. Other equity instrument holders’ interest amounted to
RMB7,690 milion (31 December 2023: RMB7,690 milion) representing other equity instruments isued by CNCBI
on 29 July 2021 and 22 April 2022, an entity ultimately controled by the Group. Such instruments are perpetual
non-cumulative subordinated aditional Tier-One capital securities (the “Capital Securities”).
Financial
instruments
in isueIsue DateNominal ValueFirst Cal DateCoupon Rate
Payment
Frequency
Capital
Securities
29 July 2021USD600 milion29 July 20263.25% per anum for the first five
years after isuance, and re-
priced every five years to a rate
equivalent to the five-year US
Treasury rate plus 2.53% per
anum
Semi-anualy
Capital
Securities
22 April 2022USD600 milion22 April 20274.80% per anum for the first five
years after isuance, and re-
priced every five years to a rate
equivalent to the five-year US
Treasury rate plus 2.104% per
anum
Semi-anualy
CNCBI may, at its sole discretion, elect to cancel any payment of coupon, in whole or in part, or redem Capital
Securities in whole on the first cal date and any subsequent coupon distribution date, where the holders of these
Capital Securities have no right to require CNCBI to redem. These Capital Securities listed above are clasified as
other equity instruments.
A distribution of RMB348 milion was paid to the holders of the Capital Securities mentioned above during the year
ended 31 December 2024 (During the year ended 31 December 2023: RMB588 milion).
50 Notes to consolidated anual statement of cash flows
Cash and cash equivalents
31 December
Cash4,467
Cash equivalents
— Surplus deposit reserve funds52,473
— Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions due within
thre months when acquired41,673
— Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions due within thre months when acquired59,707
— Investment securities due within thre months when acquired90,682
Subtotal244,535
Total249,002
– F-89 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
16,885 |
37,179 |
54,064 |
854,489 |
812,562 |
273,578 |
324,861 |
2,319,554 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
679,525 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
1,055 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2692024 Anual Report
51 Comitments and contingent liabilities
(a) Credit comitments
The Group’s credit comitments take the form of loan comitments, credit card comitments, financial
guarantes, leters of credit and aceptances.
Loan comitments and credit card comitments represent the undrawn amount of aproved loans with signed
contracts and credit card limits. Financial guarantes and leters of credit represent guarantes provided by the
Group to guarante the performance of customers to third parties. Bank aceptances comprise undertakings
by the Group to pay bils of exchange drawn on customers. The Group expects the majority aceptances to be
setled simultaneously with the reimbursement from the customers.
The contractual amounts of credit comitments by categories are set out below. The amounts disclosed in
respect of loan comitments and credit card comitments asume that amounts are fuly drawn down. The
amounts of guarantes, leters of credit and aceptances represent the maximum potential los that would be
recognized at the reporting date if counterparties failed to perform as contracted.
31 December
Contractual amount
Loan comitments
— with an original maturity within one year13,995
— with an original maturity of one year or above32,773
Subtotal46,768
Bank aceptances867,523
Credit card comitments779,947
Leters of guarante isued237,359
Leters of credit isued256,351
Total2,187,948
(b) Credit comitments analysed by credit risk weighted amount
31 December
Credit risk weighted amount of credit comitments602,231
The credit risk weighted amount refers to the amount as computed in acordance with the rules set out by the
NFRA and depends on the status of counterparties and the maturity characteristics. The risk weighting used
range from 0% to 150%.
(c) Capital comitments
(i) The Group had the folowing authorised capital comitments in respect of property, plant and equipment
at the reporting date:
31 December
For the purchase of property and equipment
— contracted for1,521
– F-90 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
2,615 |
31 December 2024 |
---|
256,705 |
76,894 |
333,599 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited270
51 Comitments and contingent liabilities (continued)
(d) Outstanding contingencies including litigation and disputes
The Group has asesed and has made provisions for any probable outflow of economic benefits in relation to
comitments and contingent liabilities at the reporting date in acordance with its acounting policies including
litigation and disputes.
As at 31 December 2024, the Group was involved in certain pending litigation as defendant with gros claims of
RMB1,326 milion (as at 31 December 2023: RMB1,166 milion). Such contingencies, including litigation and
disputes, are not expected to have material impact on the financial position and operations of the Bank (Note 40).
(e) Bonds redemption obligations
As an underwriting agent of PRC treasury bonds, the Group has the responsibility to buy back those bonds
sold by it should the holders decide to early redem the bonds held. The redemption price for the bonds at any
time before their maturity dates is based on the nominal value plus any interest unpaid and acrued up to the
redemption date. Acrued interest payables to the bond holders are calculated in acordance with relevant rules
of the MOF and the PBOC. The redemption price may be diferent from the fair value of similar instruments
traded at the redemption date.
The redemption obligations below represent the nominal value of treasury bonds underwriten and sold by the
Group, but not yet matured at the reporting date:
31 December
Redemption comitment for PRC treasury bonds2,735
The original maturities of these bonds vary from one to five years. Management of the Group expects the amount
of redemption before maturity dates of these bonds wil not be material. The MOF wil not provide funding
for the early redemption of these bonds on a back-to-back basis, but wil setle the principal and interest upon
maturity.
(f) Underwriting obligations
As at 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Group did not have unfulfiled comitment in respect of securities
underwriting busines.
52 Colateral
(a) Asets pledged
(i) The carying amount of financial asets pledged as colateral in the Group’s ordinary course of busineses,
including repurchase agrements and borowings from central banks, are disclosed as below:
31 December
Debt securities744,648
Discounted bils93,454
Total838,102
As at 31 December 2024 and 2023, the Group’s liabilities related to the above colateral were due within
12 months from the efective dates of these agrements and title of these colateral was not transfered
to counterparties.
– F-91 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
449,034 |
449,035 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2712024 Anual Report
52 Colateral (continued)
(a) Asets pledged (continued)
(i) In adition, as at 31 December 2024, the Group pledged deposits with banks and other financial
institutions with carying amount totaling RMB1,542 milion (31 December 2023: RMB911 milion)
as colateral for derivative transactions and guarante funds to exchanges. Title of these pledged asets
was not transfered to counterparties.
(b) Colateral acepted
The Group received debt securities and bils as colateral for financial asets held under resale agrements as set
out in Note 20. Under the terms of these agrements, the Group could not resel or re-pledge certain parts of
these colateral unles in the event of default by the counterparties. As at 31 December 2024, the Group held
no colateral that can be resold or re-pledged (31 December 2023: Nil). During the year ended 31 December
2024, the Group did not resel or re-pledge any of these colateral (year ended 31 December 2023: Nil).
53 Transactions on behalf of customers
(a) Entrusted lending busines
The Group provides entrusted lending busines services to corporations and individuals, as wel as entrusted
provident housing fund mortgage busines services. Al entrusted loans are made under the instruction or at
the direction of these corporations, individuals or provident housing fund centre and are funded by entrusted
funds from them.
For entrusted asets and liabilities and entrusted provident housing fund mortgage busines, the Group does not
expose to credit risk in relation to these transactions, but acts as an agent to hold and manage these asets and
liabilities at the instruction of the entrusting parties and receives fe income for the services provided.
Entrusted asets are not asets of the Group and are not recognized on the consolidated statement of financial
position. Income received and receivable for providing these services is included in the consolidated statement
of profit or los as fe income.
At the reporting date, the entrusted asets and liabilities were as folows:
31 December
Entrusted loans425,026
Entrusted funds425,028
(b) Wealth management services
As at 31 December 2024, the amount of total asets invested by these non-principal guaranted wealth management
products isued by the Group was disclosed in Note 59(b).
The funds raised by non-principal guaranted wealth management products from investors are invested in various
investments, including debt securities and money market instruments, credit asets and other debt instruments,
equity instruments etc. Credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk asociated with these products are borne
by the customers. The Group only earns comision which represents the charges on customers in relation
to the provision of custodian, sale and management services. Income is recognized in the anual consolidated
statement of profit or los as comision income. The Group has entered into placements transactions at market
interest rates with the wealth management products vehicles (Note 59 (b).
As at 31 December 2024, the total investment of non-principal guaranted wealth management products managed
by the Group that was not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements was disclosed in Note 59(b).
– F-92 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited272
54 Segment reporting
Measurement of segment asets and liabilities, and segment income and expenses are based on the Group’s acounting
policies.
Internal charges and transfer pricing of transactions betwen segments are determined for management purpose and
have ben reflected in the performance of each segment. Net interest income and expenses arising from internal charges
and transfer pricing adjustments are refered to as “Internal net interest income/expenses”. Interest income and expenses
earned from third parties are refered to as “External net interest income/expenses”.
Segment income, expense, asets and liabilities include items directly atributable to a segment as wel as those that can
be alocated on a reasonable basis. Segment asets and liabilities do not include defered tax asets and liabilities. Segment
income, expenses, asets, and liabilities are determined before intra-group balances, and intra-group transactions are
eliminated as part of the consolidation proces. Segment capital expenditure is the total costs incured during the year
to acquire asets (including both tangible asets and intangible asets) whose estimated useful lives are over one year.
(a) Busines segments
The Group has the folowing main busines segments for management purpose:
Corporate banking
This segment represents the provision of a range of financial products and services to corporations, government
agencies and non-financial institutions, as wel as conducts investment banking busineses and international
busineses. The products and services include corporate loans, deposit taking activities, agency services, remitance
and setlement services and guarante services.
Personal banking
This segment represents the provision of a range of financial products and services to individual customers.
The products and services comprise loans, deposit services, securities agency services, remitance and setlement
services and guarante services.
Treasury busines
This segment conducts capital markets operations, inter-bank operations, which, specificaly, includes inter-
bank money market transactions, repurchase transactions, and investments and trading in debt instruments.
Furthermore, treasury busines segment also caries out derivatives and forex trading both for the Group and
for customers.
– F-93 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Banking | Personal Banking | Treasury Business | Others and Unallocated | Total |
53,949 | 80,553 | 40,181 | (28,004) | 146,679 |
26,601 | (16,526) | (40,916) | 30,841 | – |
80,550 | 64,027 | (735) | 2,837 | 146,679 |
11,429 | 19,929 | (291) | 35 | 31,102 |
3,266 | 1,734 | 32,999 | (2,557) | 35,442 |
95,245 | 85,690 | 31,973 | 315 | 213,223 |
(2,422) | (2,048) | (2,931) | (910) | (8,311) |
(26,864) | (32,241) | (2,839) | (1,683) | (63,627) |
(16,078) | (42,155) | (2,416) | (396) | (61,045) |
(52) | (16) | – | – | (68) |
– | – | – | (24) | (24) |
– | – | – | 715 | 715 |
49,829 | 9,230 | 23,787 | (1,983) | 80,863 |
(11,395) | ||||
69,468 | ||||
1,819 | 1,489 | 2,182 | 796 | 6,286 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2732024 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated
Others comprise components of the Group that are not atributable to any of the above segments, along with
certain asets, liabilities, income or expenses of the Head Ofice that could not be alocated on a reasonable
basis. This segment also manages the Group’s liquidity position.
External net interest income/
(expense)
Internal net interest income/
(expense)
Net interest income/
(expense)
Net fe and comision
income/(expense)
Other net income/(expense)
(Note (i)
Operating income
Operating expenses
— depreciation and
amortisation
— others
Credit impairment loses
Impairment loses on other
asets
Revaluation los on
investment properties
Share of gains of asociates
and joint ventures
Profit/(Los) before tax
Income tax
Profit for the year
Capital expenditure1,8191,4892,1827966,286
– F-94 –
31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Banking | Personal Banking | Treasury Business | Others and Unallocated | Total |
3,016,097 | 2,342,470 | 3,554,046 | 558,630 | 9,471,243 |
– | – | – | 7,349 | 7,349 |
54,130 | ||||
9,532,722 | ||||
4,167,546 | 1,764,899 | 1,198,792 | 1,594,081 | 8,725,318 |
39 | ||||
8,725,357 | ||||
1,505,475 | 814,079 | – | – | 2,319,554 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited274
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated (continued)
Segment asets
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures
Defered tax asets
Total aset
Segment liabilities
Defered tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Of-balance shet credit
comitments1,505,475814,079–2,319,554
Year ended 31 December 2023
Corporate
Banking
Personal
Banking
Treasury
Busines
Others and
UnalocatedTotal
External net interest income/
(expense)44,79887,01440,396(28,669)143,539
Internal net interest income/
(expense)32,960(25,165)(37,720)29,925–
Net interest income77,75861,8492,6761,256143,539
Net fe and comision
income/(expense)11,44020,4635,949(5,469)32,383
Other net income (Note (i)2,3594,11317,3635,81329,648
Operating income91,55786,42525,9881,600205,570
Operating expenses
— depreciation and
amortisation(2,514)(2,024)(2,725)(978)(8,241)
— others(25,154)(31,499)(2,577)(1,743)(60,973)
Credit impairment loses(21,709)(36,967)(3,405)155(61,926)
Impairment loses on other
asets(278)–(278)
Revaluation los on
investment properties–(1)(1)
Share of profits of asociates
and joint ventures–736736
Profit/(Los) before tax41,90215,93517,281(231)74,887
Income tax(6,825)
Profit for the year68,062
Capital expenditure1,8041,5092,1988616,372
– F-95 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2752024 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated (continued)
31 December 2023
Corporate
Banking
Personal
Banking
Treasury
Busines
Others and
UnalocatedTotal
Segment asets2,822,0642,249,6443,336,485584,8668,993,059
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures–6,9456,945
Defered tax asets52,480
Total aset9,052,484
Segment liabilities3,968,8551,553,6441,136,7121,658,5978,317,808
Defered tax liabilities1
Total liabilities8,317,809
Of-balance shet credit
comitments1,407,233780,715–2,187,948
Note:
(i) Other net income consists of net trading gain, net gain from investment securities, net hedging gain and other operating income.
(b) Geographical segments
The Group operates principaly in Mainland China with branches located in 31 provinces, autonomous regions
and municipalities. The Bank’s principal subsidiaries, CNCB Investment and CIFH are registered and operating
in Hong Kong. The other subsidiaries, Lin’an Rural Bank, CITIC Wealth and CFL are registered and operating
in Mainland China.
In presenting information by geographical segments, operating income is alocated based on the location of
the branches that generated the revenue. Segment asets and capital expenditure are alocated based on the
geographical location of the underlying asets.
Geographical segments, as defined for management reporting purposes, are as folows:
– “Yangtze River Delta” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located:
Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Ningbo, as wel as Lin’an Rural Bank and CITIC Wealth;
– “Pearl River Delta and West Strait” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group
are located: Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Fuzhou, Donguan, Xiamen, and Haikou;
– “Bohai Rim” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Beijing,
Tianjin, Dalian, Qingdao, Shijiazhuang, Jinan and CFL;
– “Central” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Hefei,
Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Changsha, Taiyuan and Nanchang;
– “Western” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Chengdu,
Chongqing, Xi’an, Kunming, Naning, Hohot, Urumqi, Guiyang, Lanzhou, Xining, Yinchuan and
Lhasa;
– “North-eastern” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group is located:
Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin;
– F-96 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yangtze River Delta | Pearl River Delta and West Strait | Bohai Rim | Central | Western | Northeastern | Head Office | Overseas | Elimination | Total |
35,402 | 12,163 | 3,191 | 18,960 | 16,301 | 762 | 53,350 | 6,550 | – | 146,679 |
(4,493) | 1,808 | 20,598 | (4,302) | (5,434) | 783 | (8,977) | 17 | – | – |
30,909 | 13,971 | 23,789 | 14,658 | 10,867 | 1,545 | 44,373 | 6,567 | – | 146,679 |
5,599 | 1,517 | 2,402 | 1,261 | 782 | 103 | 17,752 | 1,686 | – | 31,102 |
1,707 | 737 | 1,592 | 734 | 587 | 69 | 28,170 | 1,846 | – | 35,442 |
38,215 | 16,225 | 27,783 | 16,653 | 12,236 | 1,717 | 90,295 | 10,099 | – | 213,223 |
(1,069) | (796) | (905) | (666) | (696) | (184) | (3,427) | (568) | – | (8,311) |
(11,199) | (6,077) | (8,852) | (6,341) | (5,703) | (1,274) | (20,629) | (3,552) | – | (63,627) |
(8,679) | (8,802) | (8,179) | (5,007) | (4,338) | (42) | (22,793) | (3,205) | – | (61,045) |
– | (11) | (5) | (10) | (22) | (4) | – | (16) | – | (68) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (24) | – | (24) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 744 | (29) | – | 715 |
17,268 | 539 | 9,842 | 4,629 | 1,477 | 213 | 44,190 | 2,705 | – | 80,863 |
(11,395) | |||||||||
69,468 | |||||||||
336 | 247 | 221 | 287 | 257 | 28 | 4,481 | 429 | – | 6,286 |
31 December 2024 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yangtze River Delta | Pearl River Delta and West Strait | Bohai Rim | Central | Western | Northeastern | Head Office | Overseas | Elimination | Total |
2,080,747 | 1,080,806 | 2,010,887 | 900,004 | 750,011 | 132,623 | 3,544,471 | 520,058 | (1,548,364) | 9,471,243 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 7,009 | 340 | – | 7,349 |
54,130 | |||||||||
9,532,722 | |||||||||
2,048,244 | 1,142,811 | 1,925,658 | 888,016 | 762,263 | 133,944 | 2,927,282 | 445,464 | (1,548,364) | 8,725,318 |
39 | |||||||||
8,725,357 | |||||||||
399,571 | 292,758 | 273,121 | 307,856 | 180,892 | 23,965 | 801,306 | 40,085 | – | 2,319,554 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited276
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
– “Head Ofice” refers to the headquarters of the Bank and the Credit Card Center; and
– “Overseas” includes al the operations of London branch, HongKong branch, CNCB Investment, CIFH
and its subsidiaries.
External net interest income
Internal net interest (expense)/income
Net interest income
Net fe and comision income
Other net income (Note (i)
Operating income
Operating expense
— depreciation and amortisation
— others
Credit impairment loses
Impairment loses on other asets
Revaluation los on investment properties
Share of gains/(los) of asociates and
joint ventures
Profit before tax
Income tax
Profit for the year
Capital expenditure336247221287257284,481429–6,286
Segment asets
Interest in asociates and joint ventures
Defered tax asets
Total asets
Segment liabilities
Defered tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Of-balance shet credit comitments399,571292,758273,121307,856180,89223,965801,30640,085–2,319,554
– F-97 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2772024 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2023
Yangtze
River Delta
Pearl River
Delta and
West StraitBohai RimCentralWesternNortheasternHead OficeOverseasEliminationTotal
External net interest income/(expense)29,40510,713(5,496)20,02816,9921,15963,8076,931–143,539
Internal net interest income/(expense)3,60993125,902(1,712)(3,901)461(25,321)31–
Net interest income33,01411,64420,40618,31613,0911,62038,4866,962–143,539
Net fe and comision income5,1851,6743,0921,40694215418,6101,320–32,383
Other net income (Note (i)1,8045997221842704025,795234–29,648
Operating income40,00313,91724,22019,90614,3031,81482,8918,516–205,570
Operating expense
— depreciation and amortisation(988)(798)(1,119)(653)(744)(195)(3,164)(580)–(8,241)
— others(9,677)(5,200)(7,207)(5,935)(5,023)(1,059)(23,295)(3,577)–(60,973)
Credit impairment loses(8,481)(6,500)(3,855)(5,122)(4,337)(332)(30,723)(2,576)–(61,926)
Impairment loses on other asets(65)(22)(34)(44)(111)(2)–(278)
Revaluation los on investment properties–(1)–(1)
Share of gains of asociates and joint
ventures–736–736
Profit before tax20,7921,39712,0058,1524,08822625,7092,518–74,887
Income tax(6,825)
Profit for the year68,062
Capital expenditure395247238205222344,624407–6,372
31 December 2023
Yangtze
River Delta
Pearl River
Delta and
West StraitBohai RimCentralWesternNortheasternHead OficeOverseasEliminationTotal
Segment asets2,009,211994,5101,889,859879,067732,239126,4493,436,157480,095(1,554,528)8,993,059
Interest in asociates and joint ventures–6,573372–6,945
Defered tax asets52,480
Total asets9,052,484
Segment liabilities1,995,4331,041,1091,884,262854,890733,286132,9962,817,827412,405(1,554,400)8,317,808
Defered tax liabilities1
Total liabilities8,317,809
Of-balance shet credit comitments395,730255,105254,314281,328175,19521,048770,57234,656–2,187,948
Note:
(i) Other net income consists of net trading gain, net gain from investment securities, net hedging gain and other operating income.
– F-98 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited278
55 Financial risk management
This section presents information about the Group’s exposure to and its management and control of risks, in particular
the primary risks asociated with its use of financial instruments:
– Credit risk Credit risk represents the potential los that may arise from the failure of a customer
or counterparty to met its contractual obligations or comitments to the Group.
– Market risk Market risk arises from unfavorable changes in market prices (interest rate, exchange rate,
stock price or comodity price) that lead to a los of on-balance shet or of-balance
shet busines in the Group.
– Liquidity risk Liquidity risk arises when the Group, in meting the demand of liabilities due and other
payment obligations as wel as the neds of busines expansion, is unable to suficiently,
timely or cost-efectively acquire funds.
– Operational risk Operational risk arises from inapropriate or problematic internal procedures, personel,
IT systems, or external events, such risk includes legal risk, but excluding strategic risk
and reputational risk.
The Group has established policies and procedures to identify and analyse these risks, to set apropriate risk limits and
controls, and to constantly monitor the risks and limits by means of reliable and up-to-date management information
systems. The Group regularly modifies and enhances its risk management policies and systems to reflect changes in
markets, products and best practice risk management proceses. Internal auditors also perform regular audits to ensure
compliance with relevant policies and procedures.
(a) Credit risk
Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk of los caused by default of debtor or counterparty. Credit risk also ocurs when
the Group makes unauthorized or inapropriate loans and advances to customers, financial comitments or
investments. The credit risk exposures of the Group mainly arise from the Group’s loans and advances to
customers, bonds, interbank busines, receivables, lease receivables, other debt investments, and other on-balance
shet asets, and also of-balance shet items, such as credit comitments.
The Group has standardized management on the entire credit busines proces including loan aplication and
its investigation, aproval and granting of loan, and monitoring of non-performing loans. Through strictly
standardized credit busines proces, strengthening the whole proces management of pre-lending investigation,
credit rating and credit granting, examination and aproval, loan review and post-lending monitoring, improving
risk mitigating impact of colateral, acelerating the colection and disposal of non-performing loans, and
promoting the upgrading and transformation of credit management system, the credit risk management of the
Group has ben comprehensively improved.
The Group writes of financial aset when it canot reasonably expect to recover al or part of the aset. Signs
indicating that the recoverable amount canot be reasonably expected to recover include: (1) the enforcement
has ben terminated, and (2) the Group’s recovery method is to confiscate and dispose of the colateral, but the
expected value of the colateral canot cover the entire principal and interest.
In adition to the credit risk caused by credit asets, the Group manages the credit risk for treasury busineses
through prudently selecting pers and other financial institutions with comparable credit levels as counterparties,
balancing credit risk with returns on investment, comprehensively considering internal and external credit
rating information, granting credit hierarchy, and using credit management system to review and adjust credit
comitments on a timely basis, etc. In adition, the Group provides of-balance shet comitment and guarante
busineses to customers, so it is posible for the Group to make payment on behalf of the customer in case of
customer’s default and bear risks similar to the loan. Therefore, the Group aplies similar risk control procedures
and policies to such busines to reduce the credit risk.
– F-99 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2792024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”)
The Group adopts the “expected credit los model” on its debt instruments which are clasified as financial
asets measured at amortised cost and at fair value through other comprehensive income and of-balance shet
credit asets in acordance with the provisions of IFRS 9.
For financial asets that are included in the measurement of expected credit loses, the Group evaluates whether
the credit risks of related financial asets have increased significantly since the initial recognition. The impairment
model is used to measure their alowances for impairment loses respectively to recognize expected credit loses
and their movements:
Stage 1: Financial asets with no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition wil be clasified as
“Stage 1” and the Group continuously monitors their credit risk. The los alowance of financial asets in Stage
1 is measured based on the expected credit loses in the next 12 months, which represent the proportion of the
lifetime expected credit loses that may arise from posible default events in the next 12 months.
Stage 2: If there is a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition but not has ben credit-impaired, the
Group transfers the related financial asets to Stage 2, but does not consider them as credit-impaired instruments.
The expected credit loses of financial asets in Stage 2 are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loses.
Stage 3: If a financial aset has ben credit-impaired, it wil be moved to Stage 3. The expected credit loses of
financial asets in Stage 3 are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loses.
Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial asets refers to financial asets that are credit-impaired at initial
recognition. Alowance for impairment loses on these asets are the lifetime expected credit loses.
The Group measures ECLs of financial asets through testing models including the risk parameters model and
discounted cash flows model. The risk parameters model method is aplicable to the financial asets in Stages 1 and
2. Both the risk parameter model and discounted cash flows model are aplicable to the Stage 3 financial asets.
The discounted cash flow model is used to calculate the impairment alowance for an aset based on the regular
forecasts of the future cash flows of the aset. At each measurement date, the Group makes forecasts of the future
cash inflows of the aset in diferent periods and in diferent scenarios, aplies probability weightings to obtain
the weighted averages of the future cash flows, aplies apropriate discount rates to the weighted averages and
ads these discounted weighted averages to obtain the present value of the future cash inflows.
The risk parameter model has two main components: 1) the asesment methods under, the Internal Rating-
Based (IRB) aproach for key parameters, such as probability of default (PD) and los given default (LGD);
and 2) the forward-loking adjustment model for multi-scenario forecasts based on the key parameters. The
expected credit loses of financial asets are asesed individualy by measuring PDs, LGDs and forward-loking
adjustments. The key judgments involved and asumptions adopted by the Group in asesing expected credit
loses are as folows:
(1) Grouping of risks
Acording to the nature of the busineses, the Group mainly divides its financial asets into thre major
categories, i. e., corporate asets, personal loans and credit card asets acording to the aset categories, and
further divides them into risk groups in light of their credit risk characteristics, including the industries
in which the customers operate and product type.
– F-100 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited280
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(2) Significant increase in credit risk
On each balance shet date, the Group evaluates whether the credit risk of the relevant financial
instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition. When one or more quantitative or
qualitative threshold, or pre-set uper limit are trigered, the credit risk of financial instruments would
be considered as having increased significantly.
By seting quantitative and qualitative criteria, the Group determines whether the credit risk of financial
instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition. The criteria mainly include days past
due, the absolute level and relative level of default probability changes, changes in credit risk clasification
and other circumstances indicating significant changes in credit risk.
In acordance with the policies of the central government and regulatory authorities and in light of its
credit management neds, the Group makes prudential asesments of the repayment ability of borowers
who aply for loan extensions, To eligible borowers provides a number of relief options, including
defered repayment of interest and adjustment of repayment schedules., and at the same time, the Group
makes individual and colective asesments to ases whether there has ben a significant increase in the
credit risk of these borowers.
(3) Definition of credit-impaired asets
When credit impairment ocured, the Group defines that the financial aset is in default. In general, a
financial aset that is overdue for more than 90 days is considered to be in default.
When one or more events that significant adversely afect the expected future cash flow of a financial
aset ocurs, the financial aset becomes a credit-impaired financial aset. Evidence of credit-impaired
financial asets includes the folowing observable information:
- ;
• The borower is in breach of financial covenant(s) such as default or overdue in repayment of
interests or principal etc.;
- , considering for
economic or contractual reasons relating to the debtor’s financial dificulties;
- ;
• An active market for that financial aset has disapeared because of financial dificulties from
isuer or borower;
• Financial asets are purchased or originated at a dep discount that reflects the incured credit
loses.
– F-101 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2812024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(4) Inputs for measurement of expected credit loses
The expected credit los is measured on either a 12-month or lifetime basis depending on whether a
significant increase in credit risk has ocured or whether an aset is considered to be credit-impaired.
Related definitions are as folows:
- “PD”) represents the likelihod of a borower defaulting on its financial
obligations, either over the next 12 months or over the remaining lifetime of the obligation.
- “LGD”) represents the Group’s expectation of the extent of los on a defaulted
exposure. LGD varies by type of counterparty, type and seniority of claim, and colateral or other
credit suport. LGD is expresed as a percentage los per unit of exposure at the time of default
and is calculated on a 12-month or lifetime basis.
- “EAD”) is based on the amounts that the Group expects to be owned at the
time of default, over the next 12 months or over the remaining lifetime of the obligation.
The Group regularly monitors and reviews the asumptions related to the calculation of ECL, including
the PDs for various maturities and the changes in the values of colateral over time.
The Group clasifies exposures with similar risk characteristics into groups and colectively estimates
their risk parameters, including PDs, LGDs, and EADs. During 2024, based on data acumulation, the
Group optimized and updated the relevant models and parameters. The Group has obtained suficient
information to ensure its statistical reliability.The Group makes alowances for its expected credit loses
based on on-going asesment of and folow-up on changes in its customers and their financial asets on
an individual basis.
(5) Forward-loking information
The asesment of significant increases in credit risk and the calculation of expected credit loses both
involve forward-loking information. Based on historical analysis, the Group has identified the key
economic variables impacting expected credit loses for various risk groups.
These economic variables have diferent impacts on the probabilities of default and the loses given default
of diferent risk groups. The Group makes, forecasts of these economic indicators at least semi-anualy.
In this proces, the Group also resorts to expert judgment, and aplies expert judgment to determine the
impact of these economic variables on the probabilities of and the loses given default.
In adition to the neutral economic scenario, the Group determines the posible scenarios and their
weightings by a combination of statistical analysis and expert judgment. The Group measures expected
credit loses as either a probability weighted 12 months expected credit loses (Stage 1) or a probability
weight lifetime expected credit loses (Stage 2 and Stage 3). These probability-weighted expected credit
loses are determined by runing each scenario through the relevant expected credit loses model and
multiplying it by the apropriate scenario weighting.
– F-102 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited282
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(5) Forward-loking information (continued)
Macroeconomic scenario and weighting information
The Group has performed historical analysis and identified the key economic variables impacting credit
risk and ECL for each portfolio. Based on comprehensive considerations of internal and external data
expert forecasts, and the best estimate of future, outcomes, the Group makes regular forecasts of the
macro indicators in thre macro-economic scenarios, i. e., the positive, neutral, and negative scenarios,
to determine the coeficients for forward-loking adjustments. Neutral is defined as the most likely to
hapen in the future, as compared to other scenarios. Positive scenario and negative scenario represent
the likely scenario that is beter of or worse of as compared to the neutral scenario.
The Group reasesed and updated the key economic indicators afecting ECLs and their estimates during
the reporting period based on the latest historical data. The economic indicators curently aplied in the
neutral scenario, including consumer price index, narow money suply and gros domestic product, etc.,
are basicaly consistent with the forecasts of research institutions.
Considered diferent macroeconomic scenarios and the key macroeconomic scenario asumptions used
in estimating ECL are set out below:
VariablesRange
Total Retail Sales of Consumer Gods (cumulative year-on-year growth)0.59%~5.02%
Completed Investment in Fixed Asets (cumulative year-on-year growth)3.81%~5.60%
Per capita Consumption Expenditure of Urban Residents
(cumulative year-on-year growth)3.13%~6.79%
Curently, the weighting of neutral scenario is equal to the sum of the weightings of other scenarios.
Folowing this asesment, the Group measures ECL as a weighted average probability of ECL in the next
12-month under the thre scenarios for Stage 1 financial instruments; and a weighted average probability
of lifetime ECL for Stage 2 and 3 financial instruments.
Considering the portfolios that canot be modeled by regresion, such as those with extremely low default
rate or without apropriate internal rating data, the Group mainly adopts the expected los ratio of similar
portfolios with established regresion models, in order to expand the coverage of the existing ECL model.
(6) Sensitivity information and management overlay
Changes to the inputs and forward-loking information used in ECL measurement wil afect the
asesment of significant increase in credit risk and the measurement expected of credit loses.
As at 31 December 2024, asuming a 10% increase in the weighting of the positive scenario and a 10%
decrease in the weighting of the neutral scenario, the Group’s credit impairment loses would be reduced
by no more than 5% of the curent credit impairment loses; asuming a 10% increase in the weighting
of the negative scenario and a 10% decrease in the weighting of the neutral scenario, the Group’s credit
impairment loses would increase by no more than 5% of the curent credit impairment loses.
As at 31 December 2024, asuming an overal increase or decrease of 5% in the macroeconomic factors,
the change to the impairment los alowances for the main credit asets of the Group and the Bank would
not exced 10% of the curent impairment los alowances.
For risks in specific areas the impacts of defered principal also considered and aplied management overlays
to increase the impairment provisions to further bost its risk mitigation capacity, and the subsequent
increase in the impairment los alowances did not exced 5% of the curent impairment los alowances.
– F-103 –
31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Not applicable | Total |
336,178 | – | – | – | 336,178 |
128,193 | – | – | – | 128,193 |
382,012 | – | – | 22,789 | 404,801 |
– | – | – | 85,929 | 85,929 |
136,265 | – | – | – | 136,265 |
5,477,446 | 91,553 | 20,839 | 11,612 | 5,601,450 |
– | – | – | 647,398 | 647,398 |
1,087,862 | 9,165 | 21,962 | – | 1,118,989 |
849,251 | – | 530 | – | 849,781 |
– | – | – | 4,702 | 4,702 |
20,221 | 9,813 | 862 | – | 30,896 |
8,417,428 | 110,531 | 44,193 | 772,430 | 9,344,582 |
2,318,250 | 1,209 | 95 | – | 2,319,554 |
10,735,678 | 111,740 | 44,288 | 772,430 | 11,664,136 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2832024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date without taking into consideration of any
colateral held or other credit enhancement is represented by the net balance of each type of financial asets
in the consolidated anual statement of financial position after deducting any alowance for impairment
loses. A sumary of the maximum exposure is as folows:
Balances with central banks
Deposits with bank and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Derivative financial asets
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to
customers
Financial investments
— at fair value through
profit or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Other financial asets
Subtotal
Credit comitments
Maximum credit risk
exposure10,735,678111,74044,288772,43011,664,136
– F-104 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited284
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
31 December 2023
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Not
aplicableTotal
Balances with central banks411,975–411,975
Deposits with bank and non-
bank financial institutions81,075–81,075
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions230,422–7,320237,742
Derivative financial asets–44,67544,675
Financial asets held under
resale agrements104,773–104,773
Loans and advances to
customers5,285,33369,67423,1855,5585,383,750
Financial investments
— at fair value through
profit or los–613,824613,824
— at amortised cost1,055,7854,57425,239–1,085,598
— at fair value through
other comprehensive
income887,1655031,009–888,677
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income–4,8074,807
Other financial asets18,6049,815756–29,175
Subtotal8,075,13284,56650,189676,1848,886,071
Credit comitments2,186,8601,03256–2,187,948
Maximum credit risk
exposure10,261,99285,59850,245676,18411,074,019
Acording to the quality of asets, the Group clasified the credit rating of the financial asets as risk level
1, risk level 2, risk level 3 and default. “Risk level 1” refers to customers who have competitive advantages
among local pers with god foundations, outstanding operation results, strong operational and financial
strength, and/or god corporate governance structure. “Risk level 2” refers to customers who are in the
midle tier among local pers with fair foundations, fair operation results, fair operational and financial
strength, and/or fair corporate governance structure. “Risk level 3” refers to customers who are in the
lower tier among local pers, with weak foundations, por operation results, por operational and financial
strength, and/or deficiency in corporate governance structure. The definition of “Default” is same as the
definition of credit impaired. The credit rating is used for internal risk management.
– F-105 –
31 December 2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk level 1 | Risk level 2 | Risk level 3 | Default | Subtotal | Allowance for impairment losses | Net balance |
3,584,584 | 1,720,473 | 234,430 | – | 5,539,487 | (62,041) | 5,477,446 |
1,389 | 19,577 | 100,040 | – | 121,006 | (29,453) | 91,553 |
– | – | – | 69,738 | 69,738 | (48,899) | 20,839 |
1,056,949 | 32,325 | 489 | – | 1,089,763 | (1,901) | 1,087,862 |
637 | 5,488 | 4,086 | – | 10,211 | (1,046) | 9,165 |
– | – | – | 45,180 | 45,180 | (23,218) | 21,962 |
848,602 | 649 | – | – | 849,251 | (1,787) | 849,251 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | 530 | 530 | (771) | 530 |
5,492,161 | 1,778,512 | 339,045 | 115,448 | 7,725,166 | (169,116) | 7,558,608 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2852024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
The folowing table provides an analysis of loans and advances to customers and financial investments that
are included in the ECL asesment acording to the credit risk level. The bok value of the folowing
financial asets is the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for these asets.
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Financial investments
at amortised cost
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3 (Note (i)
Financial investments
at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Maximum credit risk
exposure5,492,1611,778,512339,045115,4487,725,166(169,116)7,558,608
31 December 2023
Risk
level 1
Risk
level 2
Risk
level 3DefaultSubtotal
Alowance
for
impairment
loses
Net
balance
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Stage 13,989,3611,198,860160,088–5,348,309(62,976)5,285,333
Stage 22,66314,09480,022–96,779(27,105)69,674
Stage 3–67,64667,646(44,461)23,185
Financial investments
at amortised cost
Stage 11,020,41137,356694–1,058,461(2,676)1,055,785
Stage 2–5,935–5,935(1,361)4,574
Stage 3 (Note (i)–47,50747,507(22,268)25,239
Financial investments
at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Stage 1885,9371,228–887,165(1,289)887,165
Stage 2–503–503(219)503
Stage 3–1,0091,009(460)1,009
Maximum credit risk
exposure5,898,3721,252,041246,739116,1627,513,314(162,815)7,352,467
– F-106 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
5,348,309 | 96,779 | 67,646 |
(121,079) | – | – |
– | 42,321 | – |
– | – | 78,758 |
304,200 | (19,131) | (16,400) |
– | – | (60,724) |
8,057 | 1,037 | 458 |
5,539,487 | 121,006 | 69,738 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited286
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
Notes:
(i) Loans and advances to customers include loans and advances to customers measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
and its coresponding impairment are not included in the “Alowance for impairment loses” as shown in the table.
(i) Claims in Stage 3 mainly represent investment management products and trust investment plans (Note 55(a)(vi).
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses
The folowing table shows the movement in carying value of loans and advances to customers in curent
reporting period:
As at 1 January 2024
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Write-of
Others (Note (i)
As at 31 December 20245,539,487121,00669,738
Year ended 31 December 2023
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20234,998,80491,45175,816
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1(104,735)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–26,544–
Net transfers into Stage 3–78,191
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)443,018(20,657)(26,433)
Write-of–(60,054)
Others (Note (i)11,222(559)126
As at 31 December 20235,348,30996,77967,646
– F-107 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
1,945,626 | 6,438 | 48,516 |
(4,812) | – | – |
– | 4,301 | – |
– | – | 511 |
(6,687) | (1,339) | (148) |
– | – | (3,365) |
4,887 | 811 | 196 |
1,939,014 | 10,211 | 45,710 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2872024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in carying value of financial investment in curent reporting
period:
As at 1 January 2024
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Write-of
Others (Note (i)
As at 31 December 20241,939,01410,21145,710
Year ended 31 December 2023
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20231,908,0415,23255,440
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1(5,334)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–3,460–
Net transfers into Stage 3–1,874
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)38,725(2,366)(3,020)
Write-of–(5,629)
Others (Note (i)4,194112(149)
As at 31 December 20231,945,6266,43848,516
Notes:
(i) Net transactions during the year mainly include changes in carying amount due to purchase, origination, or derecognition (excluding
write-ofs).
(i) Others include changes in acrued interest receivables and efect of exchange diferences during the year.
– F-108 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
63,562 | 27,105 | 44,531 |
(3,136) | – | – |
– | 6,157 | – |
– | – | 33,557 |
7,501 | (4,995) | (6,962) |
(5,303) | 131 | 25,749 |
– | – | (60,724) |
(38) | 1,056 | 12,751 |
62,586 | 29,454 | 48,902 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited288
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in alowance for impairment of loans and advances to customers
in curent reporting period:
As at 1 January 2024
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (iv)
As at 31 December 202462,58629,45448,902
Year ended 31 December 2023
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 202360,72722,52448,363
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1(3,045)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–9,082–
Net transfers into Stage 3–34,778
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)6,982(3,989)(6,742)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)(1,171)(149)14,094
Write-of–(60,054)
Others (Note (iv)69(363)14,092
As at 31 December 202363,56227,10544,531
– F-109 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
3,965 | 1,580 | 22,728 |
(165) | – | – |
– | (58) | – |
– | – | 223 |
203 | (618) | 1,386 |
(309) | 138 | 2,961 |
– | – | (3,365) |
(6) | 4 | 56 |
3,688 | 1,046 | 23,989 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2892024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in alowance for impairment of financial investment in curent
reporting period:
As at 1 January 2024
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers out from Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (iv)
As at 31 December 20243,6881,04623,989
Year ended 31 December 2023
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20233,8991,48525,899
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1(177)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–650–
Net transfers into Stage 3–893
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)2321192,373
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)5(676)(810)
Write-of–(5,629)
Others (Note (iv)622
As at 31 December 20233,9651,58022,728
Notes:
(i) Movements in alowance for impairment during the year mainly include the impact of stage changes on the measurement of ECLs.
(i) Net transactions during the year mainly include changes in alowance for impairment due to financial asets purchased newly originated,
purchased or derecognized (excluding write-ofs).
(i) Changes in parameters mainly include changes in risk exposures and the impacts on ECLs due to changes in PDs and LGDs folowing
regular updates on modeling parameters rather than stages movements.
(iv) Others include recovery of loans writen of, changes of impairment loses of acrued interest, and efect of exchange diferences.
– F-110 –
31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Gross balance | % | Loans and advances secured by collateral |
563,951 | 9.8 | 156,726 |
556,173 | 9.7 | 197,868 |
437,242 | 7.6 | 96,817 |
285,149 | 5.0 | 196,753 |
226,139 | 3.9 | 93,242 |
148,934 | 2.6 | 62,888 |
118,483 | 2.1 | 46,869 |
115,613 | 2.0 | 36,822 |
91,514 | 1.6 | 8,896 |
66,479 | 1.2 | 22,681 |
298,440 | 5.2 | 84,905 |
2,908,117 | 50.7 | 1,004,467 |
2,362,110 | 41.1 | 1,593,382 |
449,901 | 7.8 | – |
21,715 | 0.4 | – |
5,741,843 | 100.0 | 2,597,849 |
31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Gross balance | % | Loans and advances secured by collateral |
1,647,237 | 28.8 | 760,263 |
1,455,154 | 25.3 | 465,582 |
812,116 | 14.1 | 482,490 |
804,731 | 14.0 | 402,389 |
696,388 | 12.1 | 343,939 |
84,343 | 1.5 | 46,712 |
220,159 | 3.8 | 96,474 |
21,715 | 0.4 | – |
5,741,843 | 100.0 | 2,597,849 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited290
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Loans and advances to customers analysed by industry sector:
31 December 2023
Gros
balance%
Loans and
advances
secured by
colateral
Corporate loans
— rental and busines
services531,4249.6148,751
— manufacturing500,0029.1177,434
— water, environment
and public utility
management434,5707.9104,719
— real estate259,3634.7171,880
— wholesale and retail213,6323.9100,650
— transportation, storage
and postal services139,2012.563,159
— production and suply
of electric power,
heat, gas and water96,1901.739,998
— construction116,0992.145,125
— financial industry78,7561.44,720
— Information
transmision,
software and
information
technology services54,7051.021,882
— others273,2085.082,093
Subtotal2,697,15048.9960,411
Personal loans2,283,84641.31,510,757
Discounted bils517,3489.4–
Acrued interest19,9480.4–
Gros loans and advances to
customers5,518,292100.02,471,168
(iv) Loans and advances to customers analysed by geographical sector:
31 December 2023
Gros
balance%
Loans and
advances
secured by
colateral
Yangtze River Delta1,538,26927.9723,947
Bohai Rim
(including Head Ofice)1,423,02625.8431,641
Pearl River Delta and
West Strait782,23114.2459,753
Central790,47714.3379,773
Western669,58912.1328,307
Northeastern85,0371.552,682
Outside Mainland China209,7153.895,065
Acrued interest19,9480.4–
Total5,518,292100.02,471,168
– F-111 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
1,625,741 |
1,046,637 |
2,597,849 |
2,197,326 |
400,523 |
5,270,227 |
449,901 |
21,715 |
5,741,843 |
31 December 2024 | |
---|---|
Gross balance | % of total loans and advances |
29,601 | 0.52% |
1, 626 | 0.03% |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2912024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(v) Loans and advances to customers analysed by type of security
31 December
Unsecured loans1,546,536
Guaranted loans963,292
Secured loans2,471,168
— loans secured by colateral2,057,869
— pledged loans413,299
Subtotal4,980,996
Discounted bils517,348
Acrued interest19,948
Gros loans and advances to customers5,518,292
(vi) Rescheduled loans and advances to customers
31 December 2023
Gros balance
% of total
loans and
advances
Rescheduled loans and
advances17,4770.32%
— rescheduled loans and
advances overdue more
than 3 months3,1470.06%
Rescheduled loans and advances are those loans and advances to customers which have ben restructured
or renegotiated because of deterioration in the financial position of the borowers, or of the inability of
the borower to met the original repayment schedule and for which the revised repayment terms are a
concesion that the Group would not otherwise consider. As of 31 December 2024, the Group’s concesion
given under renegotiation with borowers or court rulings as a result of deterioration in financial position
of borowers is not significant.
– F-112 –
31 December 2024 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unrated | AAA | AA | A | Below A | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||
909,891 | 532,386 | 41,824 | 240 | – | 1,484,341 |
24,475 | – | – | 5,192 | – | 29,667 |
– | – | 11,705 | – | – | 11,705 |
20,305 | 211,989 | 16,377 | 45,594 | 8,514 | 302,779 |
20,254 | 83,324 | 23,093 | 20,474 | 13,020 | 160,165 |
16,712 | – | – | – | – | 16,712 |
175,858 | – | – | – | – | 175,858 |
1,167,495 | 827,699 | 92,999 | 71,500 | 21,534 | 2,181,227 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited292
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(vi) Debt securities analysed by credit rating
The Group adopts a credit rating aproach to manage credit risk of its debt instruments portfolio. The
ratings are obtained from major rating agencies where the debt instruments are isued. As at 31 December
2024 and 2023, debt instruments investments analysed by rating as at the end of the reporting period
are as folows:
Debt securities isued by:
— governments
— policy banks
— public entities
— banks and non-bank
financial institutions
— corporates
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies
Trust investment plans
Total1,167,495827,69992,99971,50021,5342,181,227
31 December 2023
UnratedABelow ATotal
(Note (i)
Debt securities isued by:
— governments898,954512,41959,1732,270–1,472,816
— policy banks23,60624,039–5,859–53,504
— public entities–3,987–3,987
— banks and non-bank
financial institutions7,545260,68113,11620,8402,189304,371
— corporates21,34964,26913,2088,8385,314112,978
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies19,176–19,176
Trust investment plans189,733–189,733
Total1,160,363861,40889,48437,8077,5032,156,565
Note:
(i) Unrated debt securities held by the Group are primarily bonds isued by the Chinese government, policy banks, banks, non-bank
financial institutions, investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans.
– F-113 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
210,068 |
210,068 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2932024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(vi) Investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans analysed by type
of underlying asets
31 December
Investment management products managed by securities
companies and trust investment plans
— credit asets227,748
Total227,748
The Group puts investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment
plans into comprehensive credit management system, to manage its credit risk exposure in a holistic
maner. The type of security of credit asets includes guarante, secured by colateral, and pledge.
(b) Market risk
Market risk refers to risks that may cause a los of on-balance shet and of-balance shet busineses for the Group
due to the adverse movement of market prices, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, stock prices and
comodity prices. The Group has established a market risk management system that formulates procedures to
identify, measure, supervision and control market risks. This system aims to limit market risk to an aceptable
level through examining and aproving new products and limit management.
Management of the Group is responsible for aproving market risk management policies, establishing apropriate
organizational structure and information systems to efectively identify, measure, monitor and control market
risks, and ensuring adequate resources to reinforce the market risk management. The Risk Management
Department is responsible for independently managing and controling market risks of the Group, including
developing market risk management policies and authorization limits, providing independent report of market
risk to identify, measure and monitor the Group’s market risk. Busines departments are responsible for the
day-to-day management of market risks, including efectively identifying, measuring, controling market risk
factors asociated with the relevant operations, so as to ensure the dynamic balance betwen busines development
and risk undertaking.
The Group uses sensitivity analysis, foreign exchange exposure and interest rate re-pricing gap analysis as the
primary instruments to monitor market risk.
Interest rate risk and curency risk are the major market risks that the Group is exposed to.
Interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate exposures mainly arise from the mismatching of asets and liabilities’ re-pricing dates,
as wel as the efect of interest rate volatility on trading positions.
The Group primarily uses gap analysis to ases and monitor its re-pricing risk and adjust the ratio of floating
and fixed rate exposures, the loan re-pricing cycle, as wel as optimization of the term structure of its deposits
acordingly.
The Group implements various methods, such as duration analysis, sensitivity analysis, stres testing and scenario
simulation, to measure, manage and report the interest rate risk on a regular basis.
– F-114 –
31 December 2024 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Non- interest bearing | Less than three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years |
340,915 | 15,890 | 325,025 | – | – | – |
128,193 | 335 | 108,521 | 19,337 | – | – |
404,801 | 1,230 | 170,143 | 175,035 | 58,393 | – |
136,265 | 31 | 136,234 | – | – | – |
5,601,450 | 20,013 | 3,880,345 | 1,356,402 | 310,160 | 34,530 |
647,398 | 434,941 | 69,204 | 70,241 | 13,200 | 59,812 |
1,118,989 | 13,764 | 78,013 | 182,951 | 591,096 | 253,165 |
849,781 | 6,425 | 71,374 | 102,832 | 482,857 | 186,293 |
4,702 | 4,702 | – | – | – | – |
300,228 | 300,228 | – | – | – | – |
9,532,722 | 797,559 | 4,838,859 | 1,906,798 | 1,455,706 | 533,800 |
31 December 2024 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Non- interest bearing | Less than three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years |
124,151 | 1,544 | 57,836 | 64,771 | – | – |
968,492 | 4,404 | 894,161 | 69,927 | – | – |
88,550 | 17 | 49,378 | 35,528 | 3,627 | – |
1,719 | 1 | – | 15 | 1,652 | 51 |
278,003 | 236 | 232,354 | 45,413 | – | – |
5,864,311 | 166,440 | 3,563,608 | 1,100,317 | 1,033,946 | – |
1,224,038 | 3,516 | 266,626 | 734,854 | 149,050 | 69,992 |
10,861 | – | 790 | 2,122 | 6,595 | 1,354 |
165,232 | 163,559 | 1,673 | – | – | – |
8,725,357 | 339,717 | 5,066,426 | 2,052,947 | 1,194,870 | 71,397 |
807,365 | 457,842 | (227,567) | (146,149) | 260,836 | 462,403 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited294
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
The folowing tables sumarise the average interest rates, and the next re-pricing dates or contractual maturity
date whichever is earlier for the asets and liabilities as at the end of each reporting date.
Average
interest
rate
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks1.63%
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.22%
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions3.14%
Financial asets held under resale
agrements1.81%
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)4.24%
Financial investment
— at fair value through profit
or los
— at amortised cost2.93%
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income2.80%
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Others
Total asets9,532,722797,5594,838,8591,906,7981,455,706533,800
Average
interest
rate
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks2.48%
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.01%
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions3.15%
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements2.10%
Deposits from customers1.89%
Debt securities isued2.42%
Lease liabilities4.37%
Others
Total liabilities
Interest rate gap807,365457,842(227,567)(146,149)260,836462,403
– F-115 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2952024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
31 December 2023
Average
interest
rateTotal
Non-
interest
bearing
Les than
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months
and one
year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five years
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks1.60%416,44210,592405,850–
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.07%81,0752,65153,09825,326–
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions3.18%237,7421,28886,813148,1411,500–
Financial asets held under resale
agrements1.61%104,77335104,738–
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)4.56%5,383,75019,2673,560,3301,527,678261,49214,983
Financial investment
— at fair value through profit
or los613,824421,78779,06087,29710,80614,874
— at amortised cost3.16% 1,085,59812,92065,996184,679630,192191,811
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income2.73% 888,6776,419130,264132,711426,617192,666
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income4,8074,807–
Others235,796235,796–
Total asets9,052,484715,5624,486,1492,105,8321,330,607414,334
31 December 2023
Average
interest
rateTotal
Non-
interest
bearing
Les than
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months
and one
year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five years
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks2.61%273,2262,02653,857217,243100–
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.12%927,8874,808779,154143,925–
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions3.00%86,32716544,84340,3191,000–
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los1,588–519–81,061
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements2.13%463,018193458,4394,386–
Deposits from customers2.12%5,467,65799,1913,600,066681,1291,087,271–
Debt securities isued2.62%965,9814,104271,275466,722153,88569,995
Lease liabilities4.46%10,245–8322,1125,9981,303
Others121,880121,880–
Total liabilities8,317,809232,3675,208,9851,555,8361,248,26272,359
Interest rate gap734,675483,195(722,836)549,99682,345341,975
– F-116 –
31 December 2024 | |
---|---|
Net interest Income | Other comprehensive income |
(3,372) | (6,403) |
3,372 | 6,403 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited296
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
Notes:
(i) Average interest rate represents the ratio of interest income/expense to average interest bearing asets/liabilities during the year.
(i) For loans and advances to customers, the “Les than thre months” category includes overdue amounts (net of alowance for impairment loses)
of RMB42,178 milion as at 31 December 2024 (as at 31 December 2023: RMB39,762 milion).
The Group uses sensitivity analysis to measure the potential efect of changes in interest rates on the Group’s
net interest income and Other comprehensive income . The folowing table sets forth the results of the Group’s
interest rate sensitivity analysis as at 31 December 2024 and 2023.
31 December 2023
Net interest
Income
Other
comprehensive
income
+100 basis points(3,103)(7,681)
– 100 basis points3,1037,681
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static interest rate risk profile of the Group’s non-derivative asets and
liabilities and certain asumptions as discused below. The analysis measures only the impact of changes in interest
rates within one year, showing how anualized interest income would have ben afected by repricing of the
Group’s non-derivative asets and liabilities within the one-year period. The analysis is based on the folowing
asumptions: (i) al asets and liabilities that reprice or mature within the thre months bracket, and the beyond
thre months but within one year bracket both are repriced or mature at the begining of the respective periods,
(i) it does not reflect the potential impact of unparaleled yield curve movements, and (i) there are no other
changes to the portfolio, al positions wil be retained and roled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take
into acount the efect of risk management measures taken by management. Due to the asumptions adopted,
actual changes in the Group’s net interest income and other comprehensive income resulted from increases or
decreases in interest rates may difer from the results of this sensitivity analysis.
Curency risk
Curency risk arises from the potential change of exchange rates that cause a los to the on-balance shet and
of-balance shet busines of the Group. The Group measures its curency risk with foreign curency exposures,
and manages its curency risk by spot and forward foreign exchange transactions and matching its foreign
curency denominated asets with coresponding liabilities in the same curency, as wel as using derivative
financial instruments, mainly foreign exchange swaps, to manage its exposure.
– F-117 –
31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
RMB | USD | HKD | Others | Total |
(RMB equivalent) | (RMB equivalent) | (RMB equivalent) | ||
327,032 | 12,720 | 907 | 256 | 340,915 |
85,607 | 36,476 | 2,009 | 4,101 | 128,193 |
309,905 | 42,845 | 48,040 | 4,011 | 404,801 |
133,855 | 2,410 | – | – | 136,265 |
5,311,058 | 144,969 | 113,703 | 31,720 | 5,601,450 |
630,378 | 12,648 | 3,146 | 1,226 | 647,398 |
1,111,220 | 7,342 | – | 427 | 1,118,989 |
666,480 | 133,849 | 33,473 | 15,979 | 849,781 |
4,417 | 217 | 68 | – | 4,702 |
266,000 | 14,684 | 15,910 | 3,634 | 300,228 |
8,845,952 | 408,160 | 217,256 | 61,354 | 9,532,722 |
124,151 | – | – | – | 124,151 |
943,456 | 23,967 | 778 | 291 | 968,492 |
61,494 | 25,745 | 896 | 415 | 88,550 |
313 | 215 | 1,191 | – | 1,719 |
263,688 | 10,752 | – | 3,563 | 278,003 |
5,360,385 | 258,715 | 197,147 | 48,064 | 5,864,311 |
1,201,622 | 17,335 | 2,165 | 2,916 | 1,224,038 |
9,968 | 36 | 784 | 73 | 10,861 |
76,685 | 24,483 | 60,297 | 3,767 | 165,232 |
8,041,762 | 361,248 | 263,258 | 59,089 | 8,725,357 |
804,190 | 46,912 | (46,002) | 2,265 | 807,365 |
2,201,100 | 92,517 | 12,648 | 13,289 | 2,319,554 |
51,373 | (44,569) | 45,529 | (2,111) | 50,222 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2972024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
The exposures at the reporting date were as folows:
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans to
banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Financial asets held under resale
agrements
Loans and advances to customers
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Others
Total asets
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liability
Others
Total liabilities
Net on-balance shet position
Credit comitments
Derivatives (Note (i)51,373(44,569)45,529(2,111)50,222
– F-118 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited298
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
31 December 2023
RMBUSDHKDOthersTotal
(RMB
equivalent)
(RMB
equivalent)
(RMB
equivalent)
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks404,81210,786587257416,442
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions51,01723,9431,7374,37881,075
Placements with and loans to
banks and non-bank financial
institutions161,31443,83732,132459237,742
Financial asets held under resale
agrements102,1942,579–104,773
Loans and advances to customers5,102,314133,675117,14730,6145,383,750
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los598,68710,1603,7161,261613,824
— at amortised cost1,074,42810,817–3531,085,598
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income733,21398,49142,19114,782888,677
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income4,56517468–4,807
Others202,58615,31616,6401,254235,796
Total asets8,435,130349,778214,21853,3589,052,484
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks273,226–273,226
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions888,52437,999479885927,887
Placements from banks and non-
bank financial institutions58,43822,9892,5952,30586,327
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los51981,061–1,588
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements442,49119,779–748463,018
Deposits from customers5,050,568237,047151,31028,7325,467,657
Debt securities isued940,71420,9623,330975965,981
Lease liability9,219408889810,245
Others92,88612,27911,6195,096121,880
Total liabilities7,756,585351,103171,28238,8398,317,809
Net on-balance shet position678,545(1,325)42,93614,519734,675
Credit comitments2,076,74792,9825,10113,1182,187,948
Derivatives (Note (i)17,8771,176(164)(15,443)3,446
Note:
(i) Derivatives represent the net notional amount of curency derivatives, including undelivered foreign exchange spot, foreign exchange forward,
foreign exchange swap and curency option.
– F-119 –
31 December 2024 | |
---|---|
Profit before tax | Other comprehensive income |
93 | 8 |
(93) | (8) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2992024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
The Group uses sensitivity analysis to measure the potential efect of changes in foreign curency exchange rates
on the Group’s profit or los and other comprehensive income. The folowing table sets forth, as at 31 December
2024 and 2023, the results of the Group’s foreign exchange rate sensitivity analysis.
31 December 2023
Profit before tax
Other
comprehensive
income
5% apreciation2,095(10)
5% depreciation(2,095)10
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static foreign exchange exposure profile of asets and liabilities and certain
asumptions as folows: (i) the foreign exchange sensitivity is the gain and los realised as a result of 500 basis
point fluctuation in the foreign curency exchange rates against RMB at the reporting date, (i) the exchange
rates against RMB for al foreign curencies change in the same direction simultaneously and does not take into
acount the corelation efect of changes in diferent foreign curencies, and (i) the foreign exchange exposures
calculated include both spot foreign exchange exposures, forward foreign exchange exposure and options, and;
al positions wil be retained and roled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take into acount the efect
of risk management measures taken by management. Due to the asumptions adopted, actual changes in the
Group’s profit and other comprehensive income resulting from increases or decreases in foreign exchange rates
may difer from the results of this sensitivity analysis.
(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises when the Group, in meting the demand of liabilities due and other payment obligations
as wel as the neds of busines expansion, is unable to suficiently, timely or cost-efectively acquire funds. The
Group’s liquidity risk arises mainly from the mismatch of asets to liabilities and customers may concentrate
their withdrawals.
The Group has implemented overal liquidity risk management on the entity level. The headquarters has the
responsibility for developing the entire Group’s liquidity risk policies, strategies, and implements centralised
management of liquidity risk on the entity level. The domestic and foreign afiliates develop their own liquidity
policies and procedures within the Group’s liquidity strategy management framework, based on the requirements
of relevant regulatory bodies.
The Group manages liquidity risk by seting various indicators and operational limits acording to the overal
position of the Group’s asets and liabilities, with referencing to market condition. The Group holds asets
with high liquidity to met unexpected and material demand for payments in the ordinary course of busines.
The tols that the Group uses to measure and monitor liquidity risk mainly include:
– Liquidity gap analysis;
– Liquidity indicators (including but not limited to regulated and internal managed indicators, such as
liquidity coverage ratio, net stable funding ratio, loan-to-deposit ratio, liquidity ratio, liquidity gap rate,
exces reserves rate) monitoring;
– Scenario analysis;
– Stres testing.
On this basis, the Group establishes regular reporting mechanisms for liquidity risk to report the latest situation
of liquidity risk to the senior management on a timely basis.
– F-120 –
31 December 2024 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within one month | Between one month and three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||||
11,699 | – | – | 4,178 | – | – | 325,038 | 340,915 |
97,144 | 4,488 | 7,117 | 19,444 | – | – | – | 128,193 |
– | 94,012 | 76,768 | 175,217 | 58,804 | – | – | 404,801 |
– | 135,562 | 703 | – | – | – | – | 136,265 |
13,537 | 578,960 | 522,345 | 1,161,484 | 1,502,071 | 1,798,422 | 24,631 | 5,601,450 |
– | 28,832 | 41,228 | 70,247 | 24,108 | 59,508 | 423,475 | 647,398 |
– | 16,626 | 38,226 | 184,878 | 597,173 | 254,872 | 27,214 | 1,118,989 |
– | 18,768 | 32,693 | 105,146 | 505,293 | 187,351 | 530 | 849,781 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 4,702 | 4,702 |
47,570 | 20,694 | 21,806 | 42,262 | 77,435 | 8,949 | 81,512 | 300,228 |
169,950 | 897,942 | 740,886 | 1,762,856 | 2,764,884 | 2,309,102 | 887,102 | 9,532,722 |
31 December 2024 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within one month | Between one month and three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||||
– | 31,605 | 27,775 | 64,771 | – | – | – | 124,151 |
505,294 | 165,422 | 227,196 | 70,580 | – | – | – | 968,492 |
– | 8,352 | 41,339 | 35,403 | 3,158 | 298 | – | 88,550 |
– | – | – | 15 | 1,652 | 52 | – | 1,719 |
– | 113,633 | 118,957 | 45,413 | – | – | – | 278,003 |
2,588,659 | 473,087 | 667,866 | 1,100,725 | 1,033,974 | – | – | 5,864,311 |
– | 32,991 | 233,913 | 735,791 | 150,723 | 70,620 | – | 1,224,038 |
– | 319 | 471 | 2,122 | 6,595 | 1,354 | – | 10,861 |
43,700 | 21,203 | 17,570 | 35,415 | 24,376 | 9,986 | 12,982 | 165,232 |
3,137,653 | 846,612 | 1,335,087 | 2,090,235 | 1,220,478 | 82,310 | 12,982 | 8,725,357 |
(2,967,703) | 51,330 | (594,201) | (327,379) | 1,544,406 | 2,226,792 | 874,120 | 807,365 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited300
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of asets and liabilities
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— de signated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Others
Total asets169,950897,942740,8861,762,8562,764,8842,309,102887,1029,532,722
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Placements from banks and
non-bank financial institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liabilities
Others
Total liabilities
(Short)/Long position(2,967,703)51,330(594,201)(327,379)1,544,4062,226,792874,120807,365
– F-121 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3012024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
31 December 2023
Repayable
on demand
Within
one month
Betwen
one month
and thre
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks57,118–2,926–356,398416,442
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions45,9273,8735,05226,031–19281,075
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions–71,17516,314148,7521,501–237,742
Financial asets held under
resale agrements–103,819954–104,773
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)14,349589,646531,7211,095,5561,367,9251,749,01235,5415,383,750
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los–41,01442,53087,30611,72515,021416,228613,824
— at amortised cost–17,48629,524186,182634,834191,91125,6611,085,598
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income–57,88460,515134,949440,219194,134976888,677
— de signated at fair value through
other comprehensive income–4,8074,807
Others45,18419,41018,47213,65863,2701,79774,005235,796
Total asets162,578904,307705,0821,695,3602,519,4742,151,875913,8089,052,484
31 December 2023
Repayable
on demand
Within
one month
Betwen
one month
and thre
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks–20,00035,883217,343–273,226
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions496,771118,600168,140144,376–927,887
Placements from banks and
non-bank financial institutions–23,41720,13639,7393,035–86,327
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los–519–81,061–1,588
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements–401,98056,6524,386–463,018
Deposits from customers2,638,317599,263461,262681,5321,087,283–5,467,657
Debt securities isued–53,569217,730467,229156,83070,623–965,981
Lease liabilities–3584742,1125,9981,303–10,245
Others46,09610,79010,95412,98324,2054,51212,340121,880
Total liabilities3,181,1841,227,977971,7501,569,7001,277,35977,49912,3408,317,809
(Short)/Long position(3,018,606)(323,670)(266,668)125,6601,242,1152,074,376901,468734,675
– F-122 –
31 December 2024 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within one month | One month and three months | Three months and one year | One and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||||
11,699 | – | 1,324 | 8,302 | – | – | 325,038 | 346,363 |
97,144 | 4,559 | 7,401 | 20,284 | – | – | – | 129,388 |
– | 94,145 | 76,887 | 175,483 | 59,417 | – | – | 405,932 |
– | 135,580 | 703 | – | – | – | – | 136,283 |
13,537 | 589,458 | 555,519 | 1,273,664 | 1,806,400 | 2,159,588 | 29,495 | 6,427,661 |
– | 28,876 | 41,308 | 71,222 | 26,697 | 61,577 | 423,475 | 653,155 |
– | 18,669 | 44,336 | 207,281 | 662,182 | 274,729 | 27,769 | 1,234,966 |
– | 19,863 | 34,737 | 119,731 | 557,246 | 213,611 | 530 | 945,718 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 4,702 | 4,702 |
47,570 | 20,694 | 21,806 | 42,262 | 77,435 | 8,949 | 81,512 | 300,228 |
169,950 | 911,844 | 784,021 | 1,918,229 | 3,189,377 | 2,718,454 | 892,521 | 10,584,396 |
31 December 2024 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within one month | One month and three months | Three months and one year | One and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||||
– | 32,368 | 28,459 | 66,060 | – | – | – | 126,887 |
505,294 | 165,815 | 230,735 | 77,803 | – | – | – | 979,647 |
– | 8,358 | 41,352 | 35,485 | 3,158 | 507 | – | 88,860 |
– | – | – | 15 | 1,658 | 74 | – | 1,747 |
– | 113,809 | 119,124 | 45,485 | – | – | – | 278,418 |
2,588,659 | 480,649 | 684,519 | 1,160,859 | 1,120,928 | – | – | 6,035,614 |
– | 32,991 | 234,323 | 742,810 | 166,662 | 77,398 | – | 1,254,184 |
– | 319 | 474 | 2,173 | 7,612 | 1,649 | – | 12,227 |
43,700 | 21,203 | 17,570 | 35,415 | 24,376 | 9,986 | 12,982 | 165,232 |
3,137,653 | 855,512 | 1,356,556 | 2,166,105 | 1,324,394 | 89,614 | 12,982 | 8,942,816 |
(2,967,703) | 56,332 | (572,535) | (247,876) | 1,864,983 | 2,628,840 | 879,539 | 1,641,580 |
– | 527 | 2,079 | (2,600) | 345 | 28 | – | 379 |
– | (909) | (1,532) | 645 | 314 | – | – | (1,482) |
– | 1,090,891 | 903,359 | 2,342,900 | 211,124 | 1,114 | – | 4,549,388 |
– | (1,091,800) | (904,891) | (2,342,255) | (210,810) | (1,114) | – | (4,550,870) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited302
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tables below present the cash flows of the Group’s financial asets and liabilities. The amounts disclosed in
the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flow:
Non-derivative cash flow
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks
Deposits with banks and
non-bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— de signated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Others
Total asets169,950911,844784,0211,918,2293,189,3772,718,454892,52110,584,396
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and
non-bank financial institutions
Placements from banks and
non-bank financial institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liability
Others
Total liabilities
(Short)/Long position
Derivative cash flow
Derivative financial instrument
setled on a net basis
Derivative financial instruments
setled on a gros basis
— cash inflow
— cash outflow–(1,091,800)(904,891)(2,342,255)(210,810)(1,114)–(4,550,870)
– F-123 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3032024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
31 December 2023
Repayable
on demand
Within
one month
One month
and thre
months
Thre
months and
one year
One and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Non-derivative cash flow
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks57,118–1,4597,565–356,398422,540
Deposits with banks and
non-bank financial institutions45,9273,9565,25126,809–19282,135
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions–71,25617,223151,3431,550–241,372
Financial asets held under
resale agrements–103,852954–104,806
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)14,349600,023563,6731,197,9431,733,0772,107,86935,5416,252,475
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los–41,01642,82289,35313,11417,256416,228619,789
— at amortised cost–17,62331,546210,463702,595212,50826,8111,201,546
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income–57,89461,511150,851494,372222,304976987,908
— de signated at fair value through
other comprehensive income–4,8074,807
Others45,18419,41018,47213,65863,2701,79774,006235,797
Total asets162,578915,030742,9111,847,9853,007,9782,561,734914,95910,153,175
31 December 2023
Repayable
on demand
Within
one month
One month
and thre
months
Thre
months and
one year
One and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks–20,00036,040222,765–278,805
Deposits from banks and
non-bank financial institutions496,771119,468172,987153,100–942,326
Placements from banks and
non-bank financial institutions–23,57722,50440,4153,302–89,798
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los–519–172,121–2,657
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements–402,34056,9164,490–463,746
Deposits from customers2,638,318607,021471,849808,3721,224,844–5,750,404
Debt securities isued–53,769222,310486,317175,64979,910–1,017,955
Lease liability- 3594772,1636,7451,567- 11,311
Others46,09610,79010,95412,98324,2054,51212,340121,880
Total liabilities3,181,1851,237,324994,5561,730,6051,434,76288,11012,3408,678,882
(Short)/Long position(3,018,607)(322,294)(251,645)117,3801,573,2162,473,624902,6191,474,293
Derivative cash flow
Derivative financial instrument setled
on a net basis–4978(45)26125–368
Derivative financial instruments setled
on a gros basis–(211)(1,263)(1,958)19(17)–(3,430)
— cash inflow–804,403800,5881,251,430217,4111,281–3,075,113
— cash outflow–(804,614)(801,851)(1,253,388)(217,392)(1,298)–(3,078,543)
– F-124 –
31 December 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Less than 1 year | 1-5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
854,489 | – | – | 854,489 |
812,562 | – | – | 812,562 |
163,520 | 109,710 | 348 | 273,578 |
8,509 | 17,002 | 28,553 | 54,064 |
323,768 | 1,093 | – | 324,861 |
2,162,848 | 127,805 | 28,901 | 2,319,554 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited304
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Credit Comitments include bank aceptances, credit card comitments, guarantes, loan comitments and
leters of credit. The tables below sumarise the amounts of credit comitments by remaining contractual
maturity.
Bank aceptances
Credit card comitments
Guarantes
Loan comitments
Leters of credit
Total2,162,848127,80528,9012,319,554
31 December 2023
Les than 1 year1-5 yearsOver 5 yearsTotal
Bank aceptances867,523–867,523
Credit card comitments779,947–779,947
Guarantes154,92781,806626237,359
Loan comitments4,28811,88930,59146,768
Leters of credit255,478873–256,351
Total2,062,16394,56831,2172,187,948
Notes:
(i) For cash and balances with central banks, the undated period amount represented statutory deposit reserve funds and fiscal deposits maintained
with the PBOC. For loans and advances to customers and investments, the undated period amount represented the balances being credit-impaired
or overdue for more than one month. Equity investments and investment funds were also reported under undated period.
(i) The balances of loans and advances to customers which were overdue within one month but not impaired are included in repayable on demand.
(d) Operational risk
Operational risk refers to the risk of los arising from inapropriate or problematic internal procedures, personel,
IT systems, or external events, including legal risk, but excluding strategic risk and reputational risk.
The Group manages operational risk through deply aplying the thre major tols of operational risk management
by establishing a sound mechanism of operational risk management in order to identify, evaluate, measure,
monitor, control, mitigate and report operational risks. Internal control, as an efective means of operational
risk management, mainly includes the folowing aspects:
– by establishing a matrix authorisation management system of the whole group, carying out the anual
unified authorisation work, and strictly restricting the institutions and personel at al levels to cary out
busines activities within the scope of authority granted, the management requirements of prohibiting the
oversteping of authority to engage in busines activities were further clarified at the institutional level;
– F-125 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3052024 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(d) Operational risk (continued)
– through consistent legal responsibility framework, taking strict disciplinary actions against non-compliance
in order to ensure acountability;
– promoting the culture establishments throughout the organisation; building a team of operational risk
management, strength training and performance apraisal management in raising risk management
awarenes;
– strengthening cash and acount management in acordance with the relevant policies and procedures,
intensifying the monitoring of suspicious transactions. Ensure our staf are wel-equiped with the
necesary knowledge and basic skils on anti-money laundering through continuous training;
– Disaster backup systems and recovery plans covering al the important activities, in order to minimize any
unforesen interuption. Insurance cover is aranged to mitigate potential loses asociated with certain
disruptive events.
In adition to the above, the Group improves its operational risk management information systems on an ongoing
basis to eficiently identify, evaluate, measure, monitor, control, mitigate and report its level of operational risk.
The Group’s management information system has the functionalities of recording and capturing lost data and
events of operational risk to further suport operational risk control and self-asesment, monitoring key risk
indicators, suporting operational risk capital measurement, as wel as providing operational risk management
report content.
56 Capital Adequacy Ratio
Capital adequacy ratio reflects the Group’s operational and risk management capability and it is the core of capital
management. The Group considers its strategic development plans, busines expansion plans and risk variables in
conducting its scenario analysis, stres testing and other measures to forecast, plan and manage capital adequacy ratio.
The Group’s capital management objectives are to met the legal and regulatory requirements, and to prudently determine
the capital adequacy ratio under realistic exposures with reference to the capital adequacy ratio levels of leading global
banks and the Group’s operating situations.
From 1 January 2024, the Group comenced the computation of its capital adequacy ratios in acordance with the
Regulation Governing Capital of Comercial Banks and other relevant regulations promulgated by the NFRA in the
year of 2023. Acording to the requirements, for credit risk, the capital requirement was measured using the weighting
method. The market and operational risk were measured by adopting the standardised aproach. The requirements
pursuant to these regulations may have certain diferences comparing to those aplicable in Hong Kong and other
jurisdictions. The Group’s management monitors the Group’s and the Bank’s capital adequacy regularly based on
regulations isued by the NFRA. The required information is filed with the NFRA by the Group and the Bank regularly.
– F-126 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
9.72% |
11.26% |
13.36% |
54,397 |
89,282 |
16,553 |
67,606 |
111,723 |
343,599 |
8,604 |
691,764 |
(1,060) |
(3,566) |
(4) |
687,134 |
108,619 |
795,753 |
69,992 |
75,939 |
2,476 |
944,160 |
7,068,736 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited306
56 Capital Adequacy Ratio (continued)
As at 31 December 2024, the core Tier-One capital adequacy ratio, Tier-One capital adequacy ratio, and capital
adequacy ratio computed by the Group in acordance with the Regulation Governing Capital of Comercial Banks
and other relevant regulations are listed as below:
Core Tier-One capital adequacy ratio
Tier-One capital adequacy ratio
Capital adequacy ratio
Components of capital base
Core Tier-One capital:
Share capital
Capital reserve
Other comprehensive income and qualified portion of other equity instruments
Surplus reserve
General reserve
Retained earnings
Qualified portion of non-controling interests
Total core Tier-One capital
Core Tier-One capital deductions:
Godwil (net of related defered tax liability)
Other intangible asets other than land use right (net of related defered tax liability)
Unrealized gains and loses resulting from changes in the fair value of its liabilities due to
changes in its own credit risk
Net core Tier-One capital
Other Tier-One capital (Note (i)
Tier-One capital
Tier-Two capital:
Qualified portion of Tier-Two capital instruments isued and share premium
Surplus alowance for loan impairment
Qualified portion of non-controling interests
Net capital base
Total risk-weighted asets
– F-127 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3072024 Anual Report
56 Capital Adequacy Ratio (continued)
As at 31 December 2023, the core Tier-One capital adequacy ratio, Tier-One capital adequacy ratio, and capital
adequacy ratio computed by the Group in acordance with the Regulation Governing Capital of Comercial Banks
(Trial) isued by the former China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Comision in 2012 are listed as below:
31 December
Core Tier-One capital adequacy ratio8.99%
Tier-One capital adequacy ratio10.75%
Capital adequacy ratio12.93%
Components of capital base
Core Tier-One capital:
Share capital48,967
Capital reserve59,410
Other comprehensive income and qualified portion of other equity instruments7,224
Surplus reserve60,992
General reserve105,127
Retained earnings320,802
Qualified portion of non-controling interests8,287
Total core Tier-One capital610,809
Core Tier-One capital deductions:
Godwil (net of related defered tax liability)(926)
Other intangible asets other than land use right (net of related defered tax liability)(4,727)
Net core Tier-One capital605,156
Other Tier-One capital (Note (i)118,313
Tier-One capital723,469
Tier-Two capital:
Qualified portion of Tier-Two capital instruments isued and share premium69,995
Surplus alowance for impairment73,674
Qualified portion of non-controling interests2,715
Net capital base869,853
Total risk-weighted asets6,727,713
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s other Tier-One capital included preference shares, perpetual bonds isued by the Bank
(Note 43) and non-controling interests (Note 49).
– F-128 –
31 December 2024 | 31 December 2024 | |
---|---|---|
1,085,598 | ||
1,118,989 | 1,143,541 | |
1,430 140,599 77,781 705,316 40,855 | ||
1,470 | 1,480 | |
210,029 | 212,115 | |
74,264 | 77,097 | |
931,004 | 932,348 | |
7,271 | 7,690 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited308
57 Fair value
Fair value estimates are generaly subjective in nature, and are made as of a specific point in time based on the
characteristics of the financial instruments and relevant market information. The Group uses the folowing hierarchy
for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical asets or liabilities that the Group can aces at
the measurement date. This level includes listed equity instruments and debt instruments on exchanges
and exchange-traded derivatives.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 are observable for asets or liabilities, either
directly or indirectly. The asets clasified into the level 2 include bond investment without active market
quotation, part of the bils rediscounting and forfeiting in loans and advances, part of the investment
management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans, as wel as a majority
of over-the-counter derivative contracts. The bonds are determined acording to the valuation results of
China Central Depository & Clearing Corporate Limited or Blomberg; Foreign exchange forward and
swaps, interest rate swap use discount cash flow evaluation method; Foreign exchange options use Option
Pricing Model; Bils rediscounting, forfeiting, investment management products managed by securities
companies and trust investment plans use discount cash flow evaluation method to estimate fair value.
Input parameters are sourced from the open market such as Blomberg and Reuters.
Level 3: Inputs for asets or liabilities are based on unobservable parameters. This level includes equity instruments
and debt instruments with one or more than one significant unobservable parameter.Management
determines the fair value through inquiring from counterparties or using the valuation techniques. The
model incorporates unobservable parameters such as discount rate and market price volatilities.
For the year ended 31 December 2024, there was no significant change in the valuation techniques or inputs used to
determine fair value measurements.
(a) Financial asets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Financial asets and liabilities not caried at fair value of the Group include cash and balances with central
banks, deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions, placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions, financial asets held under resale agrements, loans and advances to customers at
amortised cost, financial investments at amortised cost, borowings from central banks, deposits from banks
and non-bank financial institutions, placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions, financial asets
sold under repurchase agrements, deposits from customers and debt securities isued.
Except for the items shown in the tables below, the maturity dates of aforesaid financial asets and liabilities are
within a year or are mainly floating interest rates, as a result, their carying amounts are aproximately equal
to their fair value.
Carying valuesFair values
31 December
Financial asets:
Financial investments
— at amortised cost1,093,861
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— ce rtificates of deposit (not for
trading purpose) isued1,430
— debt securities isued141,123
— subordinated bonds isued78,722
— ce rtificates of interbank
deposit isued694,130
— convertible corporate bonds44,666
– F-129 –
31 December 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
2,444 | 949,679 | 191,418 | 1,143,541 |
– | – | 1,480 | 1,480 |
4,784 | 204,554 | 2,777 | 212,115 |
3,781 | 73,316 | – | 77,097 |
29,663 | 902,685 | – | 932,348 |
– | – | 7,690 | 7,690 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3092024 Anual Report
57 Fair value (continued)
(a) Financial asets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value (continued)
Fair value of financial asets and liabilities above at fair value hierarchy is as folows:
Financial asets:
Financial investments
— at amortised cost
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— ce rtificates of deposit (not for
trading purpose) isued
— debt securities isued
— subordinated bonds isued
— certificates of interbank
deposit isued
— co nvertible corporate bonds
isued–7,6907,690
31 December 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Financial asets:
Financial investments
— at amortised cost8,885871,585213,3911,093,861
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— ce rtificates of deposit (not for
trading purpose) isued–1,4301,430
— debt securities isued4,671136,452–141,123
— subordinated bonds isued7,25571,467–78,722
— ce rtificates of interbank
deposit isued–694,130–694,130
— co nvertible corporate bonds
isued–44,66644,666
– F-130 –
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
---|---|---|---|
(Note (i)) | (Note (i)) | (Note (ii)) | |
– | 76,032 | – | 76,032 |
– | 447,719 | – | 447,719 |
– | – | 11,612 | 11,612 |
128,148 | 291,036 | 8,413 | 427,597 |
2,317 | 145,632 | 5,615 | 153,564 |
– | 57,626 | – | 57,626 |
41 | 688 | 1,402 | 2,131 |
– | – | 1,267 | 1,267 |
449 | – | 4,764 | 5,213 |
134,051 | 697,228 | 216 | 831,495 |
1,766 | 10,095 | – | 11,861 |
216 | – | 4,486 | 4,702 |
1 | 21,143 | – | 21,144 |
– | 64,282 | – | 64,282 |
– | 503 | – | 503 |
266,989 | 1,811,984 | 37,775 | 2,116,748 |
94 | – | – | 94 |
– | – | 1,625 | 1,625 |
3 | 20,788 | – | 20,791 |
– | 57,090 | – | 57,090 |
– | 3,281 | – | 3,281 |
97 | 81,159 | 1,625 | 82,881 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited310
57 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value
As at 31 December 2024
Recuring fair value measurements
Asets
Loans and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— loans
— discounted bils
Loans and advances to customers at
fair value through curent profit
or los
Financial investments at fair value
through profit or los
— investment funds
— debt securities
— certificates of deposit
— wealth management
— trust investment plans
— equity instruments
Financial investments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
— debt securities
— certificates of deposit
Financial investments designated
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— equity instruments
Derivative financial asets
— interest rate derivatives
— curency derivatives
— precious metals derivatives
Total financial asets measured at
fair value
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
— short position in debt
securities
— structured products
Derivative financial liabilities
— interest rate derivatives
— curency derivatives
— precious metals derivatives
Total financial liabilities
measured at fair value9781,1591,62582,881
– F-131 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3112024 Anual Report
57 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value (continued)
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
(Note (i)(Note (i)(Note (i)
As at 31 December 2023
Recuring fair value measurements
Asets
Loans and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— loans–58,163–58,163
— discounted bils–515,664–515,664
Loans and advances to customers at
fair value through curent profit
or los–5,5585,558
Financial investments at fair value
through profit or los
— investment funds105,538271,29744,319421,154
— debt securities19,60881,4285,465106,501
— certificates of deposit–75,790–75,790
— wealth management5142,0981,4334,045
— equity instruments892145,4286,334
Financial investments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
— debt securities139,599737,350475877,424
— certificates of deposit1,1173,805–4,922
Financial investments designated
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— equity instruments173–4,6344,807
Derivative financial asets
— interest rate derivatives1514,641–14,656
— curency derivatives2729,845–29,872
— precious metals derivatives–147–147
Total financial asets measured at
fair value267,4831,790,24267,3122,125,037
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
— short position in debt
securities8519–527
— structured products–1,0611,061
Derivative financial liabilities
— interest rate derivatives1814,342–14,360
— curency derivatives14826,600–26,748
— precious metals derivatives–742–742
Total financial liabilities measured
at fair value17442,2031,06143,438
– F-132 –
Assets | Liabilities | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Financial assets designated at fair value through other comprehensive income | Loans and advances to customers | Total | Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss | Total |
56,645 | 475 | 4,634 | 5,558 | 67,312 | (1,061) | (1,061) |
2,169 | – | – | 87 | 2,256 | – | – |
– | (415) | (158) | – | (573) | – | – |
9,208 | 255 | – | 6,339 | 15,802 | (525) | (525) |
(1,689) | (102) | – | (624) | (2,415) | – | – |
(45,122) | – | – | – | (45,122) | – | – |
250 | 3 | 10 | 252 | 515 | (39) | (39) |
21,461 | 216 | 4,486 | 11,612 | 37,775 | (1,625) | (1,625) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited312
57 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value (continued)
Notes:
(i) During the curent period, there were no significant transfers amongst Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
(i) The folowing table shows a reconciliation from the begining balances to the ending balances for fair value measurements in the Level 3 fair
value hierarchy:
As at 1 January 2024
Total gains or loses
— in profit or los
— in comprehensive income
Purchases
Setlements
Transfer out
Exchange efect
As at 31 December 2024
AsetsLiabilities
Financial asets
at fair value
through profit
or los
Financial asets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Financial asets
designated
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Loans and
advances to
customersTotal
Financial
liabilities at fair
value through
profit or losTotal
As at 1 January 202338,3484064,8363,88147,471(1,034)(1,034)
Total gains or loses
— in profit or los770–25795–
— in comprehensive income–39761–458–
Purchases18,523333911,61220,559–
Setlements(2,020)(678)(359)(72)(3,129)–
Transfer out80613–819–
Exchange efect21845112339(27)(27)
As at 31 December 202356,6454754,6345,55867,312(1,061)(1,061)
For unlisted equity investments, fund investments, bond investments, structured products, the Group determines
the fair value through counterparties’ quotations and valuation techniques, etc. Valuation techniques include
discounted cash flow analysis and the market comparison aproach, etc. The fair value measurement of these
financial instruments may involve important unobservable inputs such as credit spread and liquidity discount,
etc. The fair value of the financial instruments clasified under level 3 is not significantly influenced by the
reasonable changes in these unobservable inputs.
– F-133 –
Year ended 31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Ultimate holding company and affiliates | The ultimate parent company and its subsidiaries of other important holding companies | Associates and joint ventures |
Notes (i) | ||
3,646 | 1,091 | 232 |
289 | 40 | 2 |
(1,945) | (3,398) | (27) |
58 | 42 | – |
(3,358) | (717) | (65) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3132024 Anual Report
58 Related parties
(a) Relationship of related parties
(i) The Group is controled by CITIC Financial Holding Co., Ltd (incorporated in Mainland China), which
owns 65.69% of the Bank’s shares. The ultimate parent of the Group is CITIC Group (incorporated in
Mainland China).
(i) Related parties of the Group include enterprises controled, jointly controled and exerting significant
influence by CITIC Group, and enterprises controled by China National Tobaco Corporation and
Quzhou Industrial Holding Group Co., Ltd.The Bank entered into banking transactions with its
subsidiaries at arm’s length in the ordinary course of busines. These transactions are eliminated on
consolidation.
China National Tobaco Corporation (“CNTC”) and Quzhou Xin’an Development Co., Ltd. have a non-
executive director on the Board of Directors of the Bank, which can exert significant influence on the Bank
and constitute a related party of the Bank.
(b) Related party transactions
The Group entered into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of its banking busineses
including lending, asets transfer (i.e., isuance of aset-backed securities in the form of public placement),
wealth management, investment, deposit, setlement and clearing, of-balance shet transactions, and purchase,
sale, and leases of property. These banking transactions were conducted under normal comercial terms and
conditions and priced at the relevant market rates prevailing at the time of each transaction.
The major related party transaction betwen the Group and related parties are submited in turn to the board
of directors for deliberation, and the relevant anouncements have ben posted on the websites of the Shanghai
Stock Exchange, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Bank.
In adition, transactions during the relevant year and the coresponding balances outstanding at the reporting
dates are as folows:
Profit and los
Interest income
Fe and comision income and other
operating income/expense
Interest expense
Net trading gains
Other service fes(3,358)(717)(65)
– F-134 –
31 December 2024 | ||
---|---|---|
Ultimate holding company and affiliates | The ultimate parent company and its subsidiaries of other important holding companies | Associates and joint ventures |
Notes (i) | ||
48,915 | 20,794 | – |
(545) | (9) | – |
48,370 | 20,785 | – |
100 | – | 25,500 |
56,865 | – | – |
1,275 | – | – |
1,601 | – | – |
4,267 | – | – |
18,187 | 2,625 | – |
5,410 | 1,942 | – |
453 | – | – |
– | – | 7,349 |
39 | 2 | – |
76 | – | – |
367 | – | 40 |
581 | 1 | – |
47,214 | 853 | 305 |
348 | – | – |
1,132 | – | – |
72,909 | 199,703 | 1 |
77 | – | – |
707 | – | 23 |
8,404 | 12,395 | – |
2,692 | – | – |
255,460 | – | – |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited314
58 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2023
Ultimate holding
company and
afiliates
The ultimate
parent company
and its subsidiaries
of other
important holding
companies
Asociates and
joint ventures
Notes (i)
Profit and los
Interest income5,063837315
Fe and comision income and other
operating income/expense3351342
Interest expense(2,278)(2,887)(25)
Net trading gains/(loses)111(18)–
Other service fes(2,214)(863)(89)
Asets
Gros loans and advances to customers
Les: alowance for impairment loses on loans
and advances
Loans and advances to customers (net)
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Derivative financial asets
Financial asets held under resale agrement
Investment in financial asets
— at fair value through profit or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— de signated at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Investments in asociates and joint ventures
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use asets
Intangible asets
Other asets
Liabilities
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Derivative financial liabilities
Deposits from customers
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities
Of-balance shet items
Guarantes and leters of credit
Aceptances
Nominal amount of derivatives financial
instruments255,460–
– F-135 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3152024 Anual Report
58 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions (continued)
31 December 2023
Ultimate holding
company and
afiliates
The ultimate
parent company
and its subsidiaries
of other
important holding
companies
Asociates and
joint ventures
Notes (i)
Asets
Gros loans and advances to customers45,58417,512–
Les: alowance for impairment loses on loans
and advances(989)(70)–
Loans and advances to customers (net)44,59517,442–
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions–29,506
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions33,850–
Derivative financial asets546–
Financial asets held under resale agrement3,000–
Investment in financial asets
— at fair value through profit or los3,255–
— at amortised cost17,4352,325–
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income4,3601,223–
— de signated at fair value through other
comprehensive income460–
Investments in asociates and joint ventures–6,942
Other asets70923
Liabilities
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions53,4241,307125
Derivative financial liabilities424–
Deposits from customers75,466157,9741
Lease liabilities732–
Other liabilities93–23
Of-balance shet items
Guarantes and leters of credit5,1878,821–
Aceptances1,913–
Nominal amount of derivatives financial
instruments160,188–
Note:
(i) Other major equity holders include CNTC and Quzhou Xin’an Development Co., Ltd.
The related party transactions and balances betwen the Group and CNTC, Quzhou Industrial Holding Group
Co., Ltd. and its controled enterprises disclosed above fel into the period when related party relationship exists.
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the transactions betwen the Group and the subsidiaries of CNTC
were not significant.
– F-136 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited316
58 Related parties (continued)
(c) Key management personel and their close family members and related companies
Key management personel are those persons who have the authority and responsibility for planing, directing
and controling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including directors, supervisors and executive
oficers.
The Group entered into banking transactions with key management personel and their close family members
and those companies controled or jointly controled by them in the normal course of busines. Other than those
disclosed below, there was no material transactions and balances betwen the Group and these individuals, their
close family members or those companies controled or jointly controled by them.
The agregate amount of relevant loans outstanding as at 31 December 2024 to directors, supervisors and
executive oficers is Nil (as at 31 December 2023: RMB0.57 milion).
The agregated compensations for directors, supervisors and executive oficers of the Bank during the year ended
31 December 2024 amounted to RMB24.58 milion (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB27.14 milion).
(d) Suplementary defined contribution plan
The Group has established a suplementary defined contribution plan for its qualified employes which is
administered by CITIC Group (Note 37(b).
(e) Transactions with state-owned entities in the PRC
The Group operates in an economic regime curently predominated by entities directly or indirectly owned by the
PRC government through its government authorities, agencies, afiliations and other organisations (colectively
refered to as “state-owned entities”).
Transactions with state-owned entities, including CNTC’s indirect subsidiaries and its controled enterprises,
include but are not limited to the folowing:
– lending and deposit taking;
– taking and placing of inter-bank balances;
– derivative transactions;
– entrusted lending and other custody services;
– insurance and securities agency, and other intermediary services;
– sale, purchase, underwriting and redemption of bonds isued by state-owned entities;
– purchase, sale and leases of property and other asets; and
– rendering and receiving of utilities and other services.
These transactions are conducted in the ordinary course of the Group’s banking busines on terms similar to
those that would have ben entered into with non-state-owned entities. The Group has also established its pricing
strategy and aproval proceses for major products and services, such as loans, deposits and comision income.
The pricing strategy and aproval proceses do not depend on whether the customers are state-owned entities
or not. The Directors are of opinion that none of these transactions are material related party transactions that
require separate disclosure.
– F-137 –
31 December 2024 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Carrying amount | ||||
Investments in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | Investments in financial assets at amortised costs | Investments in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Total | Maximum loss exposure |
2,131 | – | – | 2,131 | 2,131 |
– | 20,162 | – | 20,162 | 20,162 |
1,267 | 189,906 | – | 191,173 | 191,173 |
840 | 76,613 | 34,056 | 111,509 | 111,509 |
427,597 | – | – | 427,597 | 427,597 |
431,835 | 286,681 | 34,056 | 752,572 | 752,572 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3172024 Anual Report
59 Structured entities
(a) Consolidated structured entities
Structured entities consolidated by the Group include certain aset management plans, isued, managed and/or
invested by the Group. The Group controls these entities because the Group has power over, is exposed to, or
has right to variable returns from its involvement with these entities and has the ability to use its power over
these entities to afect the amount of the Group’s returns.
(b) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by third parties
The Group invests in unconsolidated structured entities which are sponsored and managed by other entities
for investment return, and records trading gains or loses and interest income therefrom. These unconsolidated
structured entities primarily include wealth management products, trust investment plans, investment management
products, investment funds and aset-backed securities.
The folowing table sets out an analysis of the carying amounts of interests held by the Group as at 31 December
2024 in the structured entities sponsored by third party institutions, as wel as an analysis of the line items in
the consolidated anual statement of financial position under which relevant asets are recognized:
Wealth management product
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies
Trust investment plans
Aset-backed securities
Investment funds
Total431,835286,68134,056752,572752,572
31 December 2023
Carying amount
Investments in
financial asets
at fair value
through profit
or los
Investments in
financial asets
at amortised
costs
Investments in
financial asets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
incomeTotal
Maximum los
exposure
Wealth management product4,045–4,0454,045
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies–22,908–22,90822,908
Trust investment plans–204,840–204,840204,840
Aset-backed securities912123,15819,666143,736143,736
Investment funds421,154–421,154421,154
Total426,111350,90619,666796,683796,683
The maximum exposures to risk in the above wealth management products, trust investment plans, investment
management products, investment funds and aset-backed securities managed by securities companies and trust
investment funds are the carying value of the asets held by the Group at the reporting date.
– F-138 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited318
59 Structured entities (continued)
(c) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by the Group
Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by the Group mainly include non-principal guaranted
wealth management products. The wealth management products invest in a range of primarily fixed-rate asets,
most typicaly money market instruments, debt securities and loan asets. As the manager of these wealth
management products, the Group invests, on behalf of its customers, in asets as described in the investment
plan related to each wealth management product and receives fe and comision income.
As at 31 December 2024, the total asets invested by these outstanding non-principal guaranted wealth
management products isued by the Group amounted to RMB1,992,675 milion (31 December 2023:
RMB1,728,406 milion).
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group’s interest in these wealth management products included
fe and comision income of RMB4,871 milion (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB3,462 milion).
The Group enters into repo transactions at market interest rates with these wealth management products, and
the outstanding balance of these transactions was represented the Group’s maximum exposure to the wealth
management products. During the year ended 31 December 2024, net interest income which related to repo
transactions entered into by the Group with these wealth management products were RMB216 milion (year
ended 31 December 2023: RMB149 milion)
In order to achieve a smoth transition and steady development of the wealth management busines, in 2024,
in acordance with the requirements of the “Guiding Opinions on Regulating the Aset Management Busines
of Financial Institutions”, the Group continues to promote net-value-based reporting of its aset management
products and dispose of existing portfolios.
As at 31 December 2024, asets of these wealth management products amounting to RMB291,631 milion (31
December 2023: RMB187,083 milion) were invested in investments in which certain subsidiaries and asociates
of the CITIC Group acted as trustes.
60 Transfers of financial asets
For the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group entered into transactions which involved securitisation transactions
and transfers of non-performing financial asets.
These transactions were entered into in the normal course of busines by which recognized financial asets were
transfered to third parties or structured entities. Transfers of asets may give rise to ful or partial derecognition of the
financial asets concerned. On the other hand, where transfered asets do not qualify for derecognition as the Group has
retained substantialy al the risks and rewards of these asets, the Group continues to recognize the transfered asets.
Details of the financial asets sold under repurchase agrements are set forth in Note 35. Details of securitisation
transactions and non-performing financial asets transfer transactions conducted by the Group for the year ended 31
December 2024 totaled RMB40,658 milion (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB45,172 milion) are set forth below.
Securitisation transactions
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group, through securitisation, transfered financial asets at the original
cost of RMB28,760 milion, which qualified for ful de-recognition (year ended 31 December 2023:RMB17,510 milion,
which qualified for ful de-recognition).
– F-139 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
336,954 |
116,952 |
13,580 |
339,015 |
66,224 |
129,437 |
5,315,869 |
641,043 |
1,118,313 |
706,869 |
3,869 |
34,258 |
33,363 |
10,192 |
2,725 |
52,618 |
61,984 |
8,983,265 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3192024 Anual Report
60 Transfers of financial asets (continued)
Loan and other Financial asets transfers
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group also transfered loan and other financial asets of bok value before
impairment of RMB11,898 milion through other types of transactions (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB27,662
milion). RMB8,434 milion of this balance (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB19,272 milion) was non-performing
loans. RMB3,362 milion of this balance (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB7,990 milion) was non-performing
financial investments. No bond financing was caried out this year (year ended 31 December 2023: RMB400 milion).
The Group caried out asesment based on the transfer of risks and rewards of ownership and concluded that these
transfered asets qualified for ful de-recognition.
During the year ended 31 December 2024, the Group transfered loans and other financial asets of bok value before
impairment of RMB2,920 milion to China CITIC Financial Aset Management Co., Ltd. (formerly China Huarong
Aset Management Co., Ltd.) through other types of transactions. RMB1,400 milion of this balance was non-performing
loans. RMB1,520 milion of this balance was non-performing financial investments. Al of the above-mentioned financial
asets are qualified for ful de-recognition.
61 Ofseting financial asets and financial liabilities
Financial asets and financial liabilities are ofset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated anual statement
of financial position when there is a legaly enforceable right to ofset the recognized amounts and there is an intention
to setle on a net basis, or realize the aset and setle the liability simultaneously.
As at 31 December 2024, the amount of the financial asets and financial liabilities subject to enforceable master neting
arangements or similar agrements are not material to the Group.
62 Anual statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank
Statement of financial position
31 December
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks413,366
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions67,014
Precious metals11,674
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions187,695
Derivative financial asets25,120
Financial asets held under resale agrements97,780
Loans and advances to customers5,114,597
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los606,972
— at amortised cost1,086,156
— at fair value through other comprehensive income762,773
— designated at fair value through other comprehensive income4,102
Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures33,821
Property, plant and equipment34,316
Right-of-use asets9,707
Intangible asets4,071
Defered tax asets50,781
Other asets55,300
Total asets8,565,245
– F-140 –
31 December 2024 |
---|
124,090 |
967,785 |
4,942 |
– |
62,536 |
262,164 |
5,512,990 |
19,634 |
6,918 |
1,215,952 |
9,895 |
9,897 |
35,781 |
8,232,584 |
54,397 |
105,499 |
91,676 |
11,895 |
67,629 |
107,205 |
312,380 |
750,681 |
8,983,265 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited320
62 Anual statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank (continued)
Statement of financial position (continued)
31 December
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks273,126
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions930,090
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions24,216
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los519
Derivative financial liabilities22,436
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements442,491
Deposits from customers5,155,140
Acrued staf costs21,297
Taxes payable4,046
Debt securities isued952,909
Lease liabilities9,219
Provisions10,759
Other liabilities35,377
Total liabilities7,881,625
Equity
Share capital48,967
Preference shares118,060
Capital reserve61,790
Other comprehensive income1,867
Surplus reserve60,992
General reserve101,140
Retained earnings290,804
Total equity683,620
Total liabilities and equity8,565,245
– F-141 –
Share capital | Other equity instruments | Capital reserve | Other comprehensive income | Surplus reserve | General reserve | Retained earnings | Total equity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
48,967 | 118,060 | 61,790 | 1,867 | 60,992 | 101,140 | 290,804 | 683,620 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 66,372 | 66,372 |
– | – | – | 10,028 | – | – | – | 10,028 |
– | – | – | 10,028 | – | – | 66,372 | 76,400 |
5,430 | (2,568) | 29,897 | – | – | – | – | 32,759 |
– | 30,000 | (4) | – | – | – | – | 29,996 |
– | (39,993) | (7) | – | – | – | – | (40,000) |
– | – | – | – | 6,637 | – | (6,637) | – |
– | – | – | – | – | 6,065 | (6,065) | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (27,306) | (27,306) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,428) | (1,428) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (3,360) | (3,360) |
54,397 | 105,499 | 91,676 | 11,895 | 67,629 | 107,205 | 312,380 | 750,681 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3212024 Anual Report
62 Anual statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank (continued)
Statement of changes in equity
As at 1 January 2024
(i) Profit for the year
(i) Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
(i) Investor capital
— Capital injection by isuing convertible corporate bonds
— Isuance of perpetual bonds
— Redemption of perpetual bonds
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve
— Apropriations to general reserve
— Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders of the Bank
— Dividend distribution to preference shareholders
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds
As at 31 December 202454,397105,49991,67611,89567,629107,205312,380750,681
Share
capital
Other equity
instruments
Capital
reserve
Other
comprehensive
income
Surplus
reserve
General
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total
equity
As at 1 January 202348,935118,07661,598(1,736)54,72796,906259,792638,298
(i) Profit for the year–62,65162,651
(i) Other comprehensive income–3,361–3,361
Total comprehensive income–3,361–62,65166,012
(i) Investor capital–
— Capital injection by isuing convertible corporate bonds32(16)192–208
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve–6,265–(6,265)–
— Apropriations to general reserve–4,234(4,234)–
— Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders of the Bank–(16,110)(16,110)
— Dividend distribution to preference shareholders–(1,428)(1,428)
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds–(3,360)(3,360)
(v) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— Other comprehensive income transfered to retained earnings–242–(242)–
As at 31 December 202348,967118,06061,7901,86760,992101,140290,804683,620
– F-142 –
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fees | Salary | Discretionary bonuses | Housing allowance | Allowances and benefits in kind | Employer’s contribution to retirement benefit scheme | Remunerations paid or receivable in respect of accepting office as director and supervisor | Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of director or supervisor’s other services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Group | Total |
RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | 1,804 | 600 | – | 69 | 273 | – | – | 2,746 |
– | 1,548 | 372 | – | 69 | 273 | – | – | 2,262 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
310 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 310 |
280 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 280 |
300 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 300 |
270 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 270 |
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fees | Salary | Discretionary bonuses | Housing allowance | Allowances and benefits in kind | Employer’s contribution to retirement benefit scheme | Remunerations paid or receivable in respect of accepting office as director and supervisor | Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of director or supervisor’s other services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Group | Total |
RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 |
– | 434 | 810 | – | 69 | 273 | – | – | 1,586 |
– | 424 | 820 | – | 69 | 273 | – | – | 1,586 |
– | 345 | 620 | – | 73 | 243 | – | – | 1,281 |
– | 332 | 670 | – | 69 | 273 | – | – | 1,344 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
– | 33 | 60 | – | 23 | 23 | – | – | 139 |
257 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 257 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited322
63 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors
(a) Relationship of related parties
For the year ended 31 December 2024
Executive directors
Fang Heying Note (i)
Liu Cheng
Hu Gang
Non-executive directors
Cao Guoqiang Note (i)
Huang Fang Note (i)
Wang Yankang Note (i)
Independent non- executive
directors
Liu Tsz Bun Benet
Song FangXiu
Wang Huacheng
Zhou Bowen270 –270
Supervisors
Li Rong
Cheng Pusheng
Zeng Yufang
Zhang Chun
Wei Guobin
Sun Qi Xiang
Former Directors and
Supervisors resigned in 2024
Chen Panwu (Note (i)
Liu Guoling (Note (i)257 – – – – – – – 257
– F-143 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3232024 Anual Report
63 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors (continued)
(a) Relationship of related parties (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group
FesSalary
Discretionary
bonuses
Housing
alowance
Alowances and
benefits in kind
Employer’s
contribution
to retirement
benefit scheme
Remunerations
paid or
receivable
in respect of
acepting ofice
as director and
supervisor
Emoluments
paid or
receivable
in respect of
director or
supervisor’s
other services in
conection with
the management
of the afairs of
the GroupTotal
RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000
Executive directors
Fang Heying Note (i)–
Liu Cheng–1,624420–47261–2,352
Non-executive directors
Cao Guoqiang Note (i)–
Huang Fang Note (i)–
Wang Yankang Note (i)–
Independent
non–executive directors
Liu Tsz Bun Benet299–299
Song FangXiu52–52
Wang Huacheng70–70
Zhou Bowen90–90
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group
FesSalary
Discretionary
bonuses
Housing
alowance
Alowances and
benefits in kind
Employer’s
contribution
to retirement
benefit scheme
Remunerations
paid or
receivable
in respect of
acepting ofice
as director and
supervisor
Emoluments
paid or
receivable
in respect of
director or
supervisor’s
other services in
conection with
the management
of the afairs of
the GroupTotal
RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000
Supervisors
Li Rong–434810–47261–1,552
Cheng Pusheng–424820–47261–1,552
Chen Panwu–4141,271–47261–1,993
Zeng Yufang–345620–53245–1,263
Wei Guobin260–260
Sun Qi Xiang260–260
Liu Guoling260–260
Former Directors and
Supervisors resigned in 2023
Guo Danghuai–1,293310–47175–1,825
Zhu Hexin –
He Cao 200–200
Chen Lihua 215–215
Qian Jun 253–253
– F-144 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2024
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited324
63 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors (continued)
(a) Relationship of related parties (continued)
Notes:
(i) Mr. Fang Heying, Mr. Cao Guoqiang, Ms. Huang Fang, and Mr. Wang Yankang did not receive any emoluments from the Bank in 2024. Their
salary is borne by the main comon shareholders of the Bank.Two of the four directors are apointed by CITIC Limited and CITIC Group
(“Parent Companies”). Their emoluments were paid by the Parent Companies in 2024. The other two directors are apointed respectively by
Quzhou Industrial Holding Group Co. Ltd and CNTC. Their emolument alocations are not disclosed due to the dificulty to aportion the
services provided by the directors to the Bank.
(i) Mr. Chen Panwu resigned in January 2024, Mr. Liu Guoling resigned in December 2024.
(b) Other benefits and interests
No direct or indirect retirement benefits and termination benefits were paid to directors as at 31 December
2024 (as at December 2023: Nil).
For the year ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023, the balance of loans and advances from the
Group to Directors, Supervisors or certain controled body corporates and conected entities of the Directors
or Supervisors was not significant.
No significant transactions, arangements and contracts in relation to the Group’s busines to which the Company
was a party and in which a director of the Company had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly,
subsisted at the end of the year or at any time during the year 2024 (2023: Nil).
64 Events after the reporting period
On 4 March 2025, the Bank redemed al unconverted convertible bonds from investors at the price of 111% of the
par value of the isued convertible bonds (including the anual interest of the last period) totaling RMB56.85 milion.
On the same day, the convertible bonds was delisted in the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
65 Comparative figures
Certain comparative data has ben restated to conform to the presentation of the curent year.
– F-145 –
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
1892023 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
To the Board of Directors of China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
(Incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited (the “Bank”) and its
subsidiaries (the “Group”) set out on pages 196 to 323, which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at
31 December 2023, the consolidated statement of profit or los and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement
of changes in equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended and notes to the consolidated financial
statements, including significant acounting policy information.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the
Group as at 31 December 2023 and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year
then ended in acordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) isued by the International Acounting
Standards Board (the “IASB”) and have ben properly prepared in compliance with the disclosure requirements of Hong
Kong Companies Ordinance.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in acordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing (“HKSAs”) isued by the Hong Kong Institute
of Certified Public Acountants (“HKICPA”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in
acordance with the HKICPA’s Code of Ethics for Profesional Acountants (the “Code”) together with any ethical requirements
that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in the People’s Republic of China, and we have fulfiled
our other ethical responsibilities in acordance with these requirements and the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is suficient and apropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Maters
Key audit maters are those maters that, in our profesional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
financial statements of the curent period. These maters were adresed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these maters.
– F-146 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited190
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial asets at amortised costs
Se Note 4(c), Note 5(i), Note 21 and Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.
The Key Audit MaterHow the mater was adresed in our audit
As at 31 December 2023, the gros balance of loans and
advances to customers and acrued interest included for the
purpose of expected credit los asesment in the Group’s
consolidated statement of financial position, amounted to
RMB5,512,734 milion, for which management recognized
an impairment alowance of RMB135,198 milion; the
gros balance of financial asets at amortised costs and
acrued interest included for the purpose of expected
credit los asesment amounted to RMB1,111,903
milion, for which management recognized an impairment
alowance of RMB26,305milion.
The Group uses an expected credit los (“ECL”) model
to measure the los alowance for loans and advances
to customers and financial asets at amortised costs
in acordance with International Financial Reporting
Standard 9, Financial instruments.
The determination of ECL alowance of loans and
advances to customers and financial asets at amortised
costs is subject to the aplication of a number of key
parameters and asumptions, including the credit
risk staging, probability of default, los given default,
exposures at default and discount rate, adjustments
for forward-loking information and other adjustment
factors. Extensive management judgment is involved in
the selection of those parameters and the aplication of
the asumptions.
Our audit procedures to ases ECL for loans and advances
to customers and financial asets at amortised costs
included the folowing:
- ’s IT audit
specialists, understanding and asesing the design,
implementation and operating efectivenes of
key internal controls of financial reporting over
the aproval, recording and monitoring of loans
and advances to customers and financial asets at
amortised costs, the credit risk staging proces and
the measurement of ECL for loans and advances to
customers and financial asets at amortised costs.
- ’s financial risk
specialists, asesing the apropriatenes of the ECL
model in determining the los alowance of loans
and advances to customers and financial asets at
amortised costs and the apropriatenes of the key
parameters and asumptions in the model, which
included credit risk staging, probability of default,
los given default, exposure at default, adjustments
for forward-loking information and other
adjustments, and asesing the apropriatenes of
related key management judgement.
• Asesing the completenes and acuracy of key
data used in the ECL model. We compared
the total balance of the loans and advances to
customers and financial asets at amortised costs
used by management to ases the ECL alowance
with the general ledger to check the completenes
of the data. We also selected samples to compare
information of individual loan and advance to
customers and financial asets at amortised costs
with the underlying agrements and other related
documentation. In adition, we checked the
acuracy of key external data used by management
by comparing them with public sources.
• For key parameters used in the ECL model which
were derived from system generated internal data,
asesing the acuracy of input data by comparing
the input data with original documents on a sample
basis. In adition, we involved KPMG’s IT audit
specialists to ases the acuracy of the loans and
advances’ overdue information on a sample basis.
– F-147 –
1912023 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial investments (continued)
Se Note 4(c), Note 5(i), Note 21 and Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.
The Key Audit MaterHow the mater was adresed in our audit
The amount of impairment of the loans and advances
to customers and financial asets at amortised costs is
significant, and the measurement has a high degre of
estimation uncertainty. The measurement of ECL aplied
significant management judgments and asumptions, and
involved significant inherent risk. In view of these reasons,
we identified this as a key audit mater.
- ’s
asesment on whether the credit risk of the
loans and advances customers and financial asets
at amortised costs have, or have not, increased
significantly since initial recognition and whether
the loans and advances to customers and financial
asets at amortised costs are credit-impaired by
selecting risk-based samples. We analyzed the
portfolio by industry sector to select samples in
industries more vulnerable to the curent economic
situation with reference to other borowers
with potential credit risk. For selected samples,
we checked loans and advances to customers
and financial asets at amortised costs overdue
information, making enquiries of the credit
managers about the borowers’ busines operations,
checking borowers’ financial information and
researching market information about borowers’
busineses, to check the credit risk status of the
borower, and the reasonablenes of credit risk
stage.
• For corporate loans and advances and financial
asets at amortised costs that are credit-impaired,
we selected samples to evaluate the forecasted
future cash flows prepared by the Group based
on financial information of borowers and
guarantors, colateral valuations, other available
information and posible future factors together
with discount rates in suporting the computation
of los alowance.
- , we selected
samples and asesed the acuracy of calculation
for loans and advances to customers and financial
asets at amortised costs’ credit loses by using the
ECL model.
• Performing retrospective review of ECL model
components and significant asumptions to ases
whether the results indicate posible management
bias on los estimation.
• Asesing the reasonablenes of the disclosures in
the financial statements in relation to ECL for loans
and advances to customers and financial asets
at amortised costs against prevailing acounting
standards.
– F-148 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited192
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Consolidation of Structured Entities – Non-principal Guaranted Wealth Management Products
Se Note 4(a), Note 5(v) and Note 58 to the consolidated financial statements.
The Key Audit MaterHow the mater was adresed in our audit
As at 31 December 2023, al of non-principal guaranted
wealth management products (“WMPs”) isued and
managed by the Group are structured entities that are
not included in the scope of consolidation.
In determining whether the Group retains any partial
interests in a structured entity for non-principal guaranted
WMPs or should consolidate it, management is required
to consider the power it poseses, its exposure to variable
returns, and its ability to use its power to afect returns.
These factors are not purely quantitative and ned to be
considered colectively in the overal substance of the
transactions.
We have identified this as a key audit mater due to the
material balance and significant management judgements
were involved in asesing the consolidation of the
structured entities for non-principal guaranted WMPs.
Our audit procedures related to consolidation of
structured entities for non-principal guaranted WMPs
included the folowing:
- ,
implementation, and operating efectivenes of
key internal controls of financial reporting over
measurement of interests in and consolidation of
structured entities for non-principal guaranted
WMPs.
• selecting samples of structured entities for non-
principal guaranted WMPs and performing the
folowing procedures:
– inspecting the related contracts, internal
establishment documents and information
disclosed to the investors to understand
the purpose of the establishment of
the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs and the involvement
the Group has with the structured entity
for non-principal guaranted WMPs and
to ases management’s judgement over
whether the Group can exercise power
over the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs;
– performed independent analysis and tests
on the variable returns from the structured
entities for non-principal guaranted WMPs,
including but not limited to comision
income and aset management fes earned,
gain from investments, retention of residual
income, and, if any, liquidity, and other
suport provided to the structured entities
for non-principal guaranted WMPs, to
ases management’s judgement as to the
exposure, or rights, to variable returns from
the Group’s involvement in such an entity;
– F-149 –
1932023 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Consolidation of Structured Entities – Non-principal Guaranted Wealth Management Products (continued)
Se Note 4(a), Note 5(v) and Note 58 to the consolidated financial statements.
Key Audit MaterHow our audit adresed the Key Audit Mater
– inspecting management’s analysis of
the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs, including qualitative
analysis and the calculation of the magnitude
and variability asociated with the Group’s
economic interests in the structured entity
for non-principal guaranted WMPs, to
ases management’s judgement over the
Group’s ability to afect its variable returns
from the structured entity for non-principal
guaranted WMPs;
– asesing management’s judgement over
whether the structured entity for non-
principal guaranted WMPs should be
consolidated or not.
• asesing the reasonablenes of the disclosures
in the financial statements in relation to the
measurement of interests in and consolidation of
structured entities for non-principal guaranted
WMPs against prevailing acounting standards.
– F-150 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited194
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Information other than the consolidated financial statements and auditor’s report thereon
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises al the information included in the
anual report, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not expres any form
of asurance conclusion thereon.
In conection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materialy inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise apears to be materialy mistated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material mistatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of the directors for the consolidated financial statements
The directors are responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in
acordance with IFRSs isued by the IASB and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance and
for such internal control as the directors determine is necesary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements
that are fre from material mistatement, whether due to fraud or eror.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible for asesing the Group’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as aplicable, maters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of acounting
unles the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The directors are asisted by the Audit Comite in discharging their responsibilities for overseing the Group’s financial
reporting proces.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable asurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are fre from
material mistatement, whether due to fraud or eror, and to isue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. This report
is made solely to you, as a body, and for no other purpose. We do not asume responsibility towards or acept liability to any
other person for the contents of this report.
Reasonable asurance is a high level of asurance, but is not a guarante that an audit conducted in acordance with HKSAs
wil always detect a material mistatement when it exists. Mistatements can arise from fraud or eror and are considered
material if, individualy or in the agregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in acordance with HKSAs, we exercise profesional judgement and maintain profesional scepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
- , whether due to fraud
or eror, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is suficient
and apropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material mistatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from eror, as fraud may involve colusion, forgery, intentional omisions,
misrepresentations, or the overide of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are apropriate
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expresing an opinion on the efectivenes of the Group’s internal
control.
– F-151 –
1952023 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
• Evaluate the apropriatenes of acounting policies used and the reasonablenes of acounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the directors.
- ’ use of the going concern basis of acounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw atention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a
going concern.
- , structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a maner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain suficient apropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or busines activities
within the Group to expres an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction,
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We comunicate with the Audit Comite regarding, among other maters, the planed scope and timing of the audit and
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide the Audit Comite with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence and comunicate with them al relationships and other maters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence and, where aplicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards aplied.
From the maters comunicated with the Audit Comite, we determine those maters that were of most significance in the
audit of the consolidated financial statements of the curent period and are therefore the key audit maters. We describe these
maters in our auditor’s report unles law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the mater or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a mater should not be comunicated in our report because the adverse consequences
of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such comunication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Wong Yuen Shan.
Certified Public Acountants
8th Flor, Prince’s Building
10 Chater Road
Central, Hong Kong
21 March 2024
– F-152 –
2023 |
---|
317,692 |
(174,153) |
143,539 |
36,999 |
(4,616) |
32,383 |
7,138 |
21,103 |
1,407 |
205,570 |
(69,214) |
136,356 |
(61,926) |
(278) |
(1) |
736 |
74,887 |
(6,825) |
68,062 |
67,016 |
1,046 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Profit or Los and
Other Comprehensive Income
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited196
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Years ended 31 December
Notes2022
Interest income313,609
Interest expense(162,962)
Net interest income6150,647
Fe and comision income41,051
Fe and comision expense(3,959)
Net fe and comision income737,092
Net trading gain84,881
Net gain from investment securities917,771
Other operating income718
Operating income211,109
Operating expenses10(66,838)
Operating profit before impairment144,271
Credit impairment loses11(71,359)
Impairment loses on other asets12(45)
Revaluation loses on investment properties(74)
Share of profit of asociates and joint ventures623
Profit before tax73,416
Income tax expense13(10,466)
Profit for the year62,950
Net profit atributable to:
Equity holders of the Bank62,103
Non-controling interests847
– F-153 –
2023 |
---|
68,062 |
(144) |
39 |
4,989 |
(512) |
1,198 |
5 |
5,575 |
73,637 |
72,508 |
1,129 |
1.27 |
1.14 |
1972023 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Profit or Los and
Other Comprehensive Income (Continued)
Years ended 31 December
Notes2022
Profit for the year62,950
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Items that wil not be reclasified to profit or los (net of tax):
— Fair value changes on financial investments designated at fair
value through other comprehensive income237
Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
(net of tax):
— Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los
under equity method(28)
— Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income(8,191)
— Impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income145
— Exchange diference on translation of financial statements4,132
— Others4
Other comprehensive income, net of tax14(3,701)
Total comprehensive income for the year59,249
Total comprehensive income atribute to:
Equity holders of the Bank58,681
Non-controling interests568
Earnings per share atributable to the ordinary
shareholders of the Bank
Basic earnings per share (RMB)151.17
Diluted earnings per share (RMB)151.06
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-154 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
416,442 |
81,075 |
11,674 |
237,742 |
44,675 |
104,773 |
5,383,750 |
613,824 |
1,085,598 |
888,677 |
4,807 |
6,945 |
528 |
38,309 |
10,643 |
4,595 |
926 |
52,480 |
65,021 |
9,052,484 |
273,226 |
927,887 |
86,327 |
1,588 |
41,850 |
463,018 |
5,467,657 |
22,420 |
3,843 |
965,981 |
10,245 |
10,846 |
1 |
42,920 |
8,317,809 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Financial Position
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited198
As at 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Notes
31 December
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks16477,381
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions1778,834
Precious metals5,985
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions18218,164
Derivative financial asets1944,383
Financial asets held under resale agrements2013,730
Loans and advances to customers215,038,967
Financial investments22
— at fair value through profit or los557,594
— at amortised cost1,135,452
— at fair value through other comprehensive income804,695
— designated at fair value through other comprehensive income5,128
Investments in asociates and joint ventures236,341
Investment properties25516
Property, plant and equipment2634,430
Right-of-use asets2710,824
Intangible asets3,715
Godwil28903
Defered tax asets2955,011
Other asets3055,490
Total asets8,547,543
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks119,422
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions321,143,776
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions3370,741
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los1,546
Derivative financial liabilities1944,265
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements34256,194
Deposits from customers355,157,864
Acrued staf costs3621,905
Taxes payable378,487
Debt securities isued38975,206
Lease liabilities2710,272
Provisions399,736
Defered tax liabilities293
Other liabilities4042,296
Total liabilities7,861,713
– F-155 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
48,967 |
118,060 |
59,400 |
4,057 |
60,992 |
105,127 |
320,619 |
717,222 |
17,453 |
734,675 |
9,052,484 |
1992023 Anual Report
As at 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Financial Position
(Continued)
Notes
31 December
Equity
Share capital4148,935
Other equity instruments42118,076
Capital reserve4359,216
Other comprehensive income44(1,621)
Surplus reserve4554,727
General reserve46100,580
Retained earnings47285,505
Total equity atributable to equity holders of the Bank665,418
Non-controling interests4820,412
Total equity685,830
Total liabilities and equity8,547,543
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
Aproved and recognized for isue by the board of directors on 21 March 2024.
Fang HeyingLiu Cheng
ChairmanExecutive Director
Executive DirectorPresident
Wang KangXue FengqingCompany stamp
Vice President
Chief Financial Oficer
Head of the Finance and
Acounting Department
– F-156 –
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Bank | Non-controlling interests | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Share capital | Other equity instruments | Capital reserve | Other comprehensive income | Surplus reserve | General reserve | Retained earnings | Ordinary shareholders in subsidiaries | Other equity instruments holders | Total equity |
48,935 | 118,076 | 59,216 | (1,621) | 54,727 | 100,580 | 285,505 | 9,220 | 11,192 | 685,830 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 67,016 | 458 | 588 | 68,062 |
– | – | – | 5,492 | – | – | – | 83 | – | 5,575 |
– | – | – | 5,492 | – | – | 67,016 | 541 | 588 | 73,637 |
32 | (16) | 192 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 208 |
– | – | (4) | – | – | – | – | – | (3,502) | (3,506) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (2) | – | (2) |
– | – | – | – | 6,265 | – | (6,265) | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | 4,547 | (4,547) | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (16,110) | – | – | (16,110) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (6) | – | (6) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,428) | – | – | (1,428) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (3,360) | – | (588) | (3,948) |
– | – | – | 186 | – | – | (186) | – | – | – |
– | – | (4) | – | – | – | (6) | 10 | – | – |
48,967 | 118,060 | 59,400 | 4,057 | 60,992 | 105,127 | 320,619 | 9,763 | 7,690 | 734,675 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Changes in Equity
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited200
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Notes
As at 1 January 2023
(i) Net profit
(i) Other comprehensive income14
Total comprehensive income
(i) Investor capital
— Conversion of convertible corporate bonds
to equity
— Reduction of capital by other equity instruments
holders
— Reduction of capital by Non-controling interests
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve46
— Apropriations to general reserve47
— Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders
of the Bank
— Dividend distribution to non-controling interests47/48
— Dividend distribution to preference shareholders
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds
(v) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— Other comprehensive income transfered to
retained earnings
— Reduction of capital by Non-controling interests
As at 31 December 202348,967118,06059,4004,05760,992105,127320,6199,7637,690734,675
Equity atributable to equity holders of the BankNon-controling interests
NotesShare capital
Other equity
instruments
Capital
reserve
Other
comprehensive
income
Surplus
reserve
General
reserve
Retained
earnings
Ordinary
shareholders
in subsidiaries
Other equity
instruments
holdersTotal equity
As at 1 January 202248,935118,07659,2161,64448,93795,490254,0059,1217,202642,626
(i) Net profit–62,10338446362,950
(i) Other comprehensive income–(3,422)–(279)–(3,701)
Total comprehensive income–(3,422)–62,10310546359,249
(i) Investor capital
— Isuance of perpetual bonds–3,9903,990
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve45–5,790–(5,790)–
— Apropriations to general reserve46–5,090(5,090)–
— Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders
of the Bank–(14,778)–(14,778)
— Dividend distribution to non-controling interests–(6)–(6)
— Dividend distribution to preference shareholders–(1,428)–(1,428)
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds–(3,360)–(463)(3,823)
(v) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— Other comprehensive income transfered to
retained earnings–157–(157)–
As at 31 December 202248,935118,07659,216(1,621)54,727100,580285,5059,22011,192685,830
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-157 –
2023 |
---|
74,887 |
(521) |
(19,843) |
(9) |
(3,013) |
61,926 |
278 |
4,868 |
24,996 |
(169) |
3,710 |
(13,523) |
133,587 |
8,361 |
1,760 |
6,115 |
(90,988) |
(380,326) |
(79,755) |
152,670 |
(215,881) |
17,387 |
5 |
206,389 |
286,207 |
(46,723) |
274 |
(134,505) |
(918) |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Cash Flows
2012023 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Years ended 31 December
Operating activities
Profit before tax73,416
Adjustments for:
— revaluation gains on investments, derivatives and investment properties(964)
— investment gains(14,287)
— net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment, intangible asets
and other asets32
— unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/loses52
— credit impairment loses71,359
— impairment loses on other asets45
— depreciation and amortisation4,110
— interest expense on debt securities isued27,082
— dividend income from equity investment(102)
— depreciation of right-of-use asets and interest expense on lease liabilities3,731
— income tax paid(18,043)
Subtotal146,431
Changes in operating asets and liabilities:
Decrease/(Increase) in balances with central banks(3,363)
Decrease in deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions8,921
Decrease/(Increase) in placements with and loans to banks and non-bank
financial institutions(85,386)
(Increase)/Decrease in financial asets held under resale agrements77,922
Increase in loans and advances to customers(347,961)
(Increase)/Decrease at fair value through the profit or los in financial asets2,550
Increase/(Decrease) in borowings from central banks(69,087)
Decrease in deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions(30,317)
Increase/(Decrease) in placements from banks and non-bank financial
institutions(8,820)
Increase/(Decrease) in financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los(680)
Increase in financial asets sold under repurchase agrements157,583
Increase in deposits from customers340,067
Increase in other operating asets(17,411)
(Decrease)/Increase in other operating liabilities24,617
Subtotal48,635
Net cash flows (used in)/from operating activities195,066
– F-158 –
2023 |
---|
2,768,331 |
83 |
653 |
70 |
(2,753,726) |
(13,524) |
1,887 |
– |
1,096,139 |
(3,516) |
(1,106,000) |
(24,724) |
(21,492) |
(3,509) |
(63,102) |
(62,133) |
307,871 |
3,264 |
249,002 |
318,778 |
(136,150) |
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited202
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Anual Statement of Cash Flows (Continued)
Years ended 31 December
Notes2022
Investing activities
Proceds from disposal and redemption of investments2,580,725
Proceds from disposal of property, plant and equipment, land use
rights, and other asets127
Cash received from equity investment income507
Cash received from disposal of asociates39
Payments on acquisition of investments(2,690,472)
Payments on acquisition of property, plant and equipment, land use
rights and other asets(6,799)
Net cash flows from/(used in) investing activities(115,873)
Financing activities
Cash received from isuing other equity instruments3,990
Cash received from debt securities isued850,086
Cash paid for redemption of other equity instruments–
Cash paid for redemption of debt securities isued(836,677)
Interest paid on debt securities isued(26,513)
Cash paid for dividends(20,035)
Cash paid in conection with other financing activities(3,390)
Net cash flows used in financing activities(32,539)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents46,654
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January252,818
Efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents8,399
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December49307,871
Cash flows from operating activities include:
Interest received320,205
Interest paid(131,295)
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated anual financial statements.
– F-159 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2032023 Anual Report
1 Corporate information
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited (the “Bank” or “CNCB”) is a joint stock company incorporated in the People’s
Republic of China (the “PRC” or “Mainland China”) on 31 December 2006. Headquartered in Beijing, the Bank’s
registered ofice is located at 6-30F and 32-42F No.10 Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. The Bank
listed its A shares and H shares on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong
Kong Limited, respectively on 27 April 2007.
The Bank operates under financial services certificate No. B0006H111000001 isued by the National Financial
Regulatory Administration (the former “China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Comision”,the former “CBIRC”),
and unified social credit code No. 91110000101690725E isued by the State Administration of Industry and Comerce
of the PRC.
The principal activities of the Bank and its subsidiaries (colectively the “Group”) are the provision of corporate and
personal banking services, conducting treasury busines, the provision of aset management, financial leasing and other
non-banking financial services.
As at 31 December 2023, the Group mainly operates in Mainland China with branches covering 31 provinces,
autonomous regions and municipalities, and overseas. In adition, the Bank’s subsidiaries have operations in Mainland
China, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of PRC (“Hong Kong”), the Macau Special Administrative
Region of the PRC (“Macau”) and other overseas countries and regions.
For the purpose of these consolidated anual financial statements, Mainland China refers to the PRC excluding Hong
Kong, Macau and Taiwan. Overseas refers to countries and regions other than Mainland China.
The consolidated anual financial statements were aproved by the Board of Directors of the Bank on 21 March 2024.
2 Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared on a going concern basis. The consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 comprise the Bank and its subsidiaries, asociates and joint ventures.
(a) Acounting year
The acounting year of the Group is from 1 January to 31 December.
(b) Functional curency and presentation curency
The functional curency of the Bank is Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional curencies of overseas subsidiaries
are determined in acordance with the primary economic environment in which they operate, and are translated
into Renminbi for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements acording to Note 4 (b)(i). The
consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented in Renminbi and, unles otherwise stated, expresed
in milions of Renminbi.
– F-160 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited204
3 Principal acounting policies
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared in acordance with al aplicable International Financial
Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as isued by the International Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and the disclosure
requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. These consolidated financial statements also comply with
the aplicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong
Kong Limited.
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by financial
asets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or los and at fair value
through other comprehensive income, and investment properties, which are caried at fair value.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical acounting estimates.
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the proces of aplying the Group’s acounting policies. The
areas involving a higher degre of judgement or complexity, or areas where asumptions and estimates are significant
to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.
(a) Standards and amendments efective in 2023 relevant to and adopted by the Group
In the curent reporting period, the Group has adopted the folowing International Financial Reporting
Standards (“IFRSs”) and amendments isued by the International Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”), that
are mandatorily efective for the curent reporting period.
- , Insurance contracts
- , Acounting policies, changes in acounting estimates and erors: Definition of acounting
estimates
- , Presentation of financial statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2, Making
materiality judgements: Disclosure of acounting policies
- , Income taxes: Defered tax related to asets and liabilities arising from a single
transaction
- , Income taxes: International tax reform – Pilar Two model rules
The adoption of these standards and amendments do not have significant impacts on the consolidated financial
statements of the Group. The Group has not aplied any new standard or interpretation that is not yet efective
for the curent acounting period.
(b) Standards and amendments relevant to the Group that are not yet efective and have not
ben adopted before their efective dates in 2023
Efective dateNew acounting standards or amendments
1 January 2024Non-curent Liabilities with Covenants-Amendments to IAS 1
and Clasification of Liabilities as Curent or Non-curent-
Amendments to IAS 1
1 January 2024Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback-Amendments to IFRS 16
1 January 2024Suplier Finance Arangements-Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7
1 January 2025Lack of Exchangeability-Amendments to IAS 21
Available for optional adoption/
efective date defered indefinitely
Sale or Contribution of Asets betwen an Investor and its Asociate
or Joint Venture(Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28)
– F-161 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2052023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies
(a) Consolidated financial statements
(i) Busines combinations involving enterprises under comon control
A busines combination involving enterprises under comon control is a busines combination in which
al of the combining enterprises are ultimately controled by the same party or parties both before and
after the busines combination, and that control is not transitory. The asets and liabilities asumed are
measured based on their carying amounts in the financial statements of the acquire at the combination
date. The diference betwen the carying amount of the net asets acquired and the consideration paid
for the combination (or the total face value of shares isued) is adjusted against share premium in the
capital reserve with any exces adjusted against retained earnings. The isuance costs of equity or debt
securities as a part of the consideration for the acquisition are included in the carying amounts of these
equity or debt securities upon initial recognition. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed when
incured. The combination date is the date on which one combining enterprise obtains control of other
combining enterprises.
(i) Busines combinations not involving entities under comon control
A busines combination involving entities not under comon control is a busines combination in which
al of the combining entities are not ultimately controled by the same party or parties before the busines
combination. Where (i) the agregate of the acquisition date fair value of asets transfered (including
the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquire), liabilities incured or asumed, and equity
securities isued by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquire, exceds (i) the acquirer’s interest
in the acquisition date fair value of the acquire’s identifiable net asets, the diference is recognized as
godwil (Note 4 (k). If (i) is les than (i), the diference is recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los for the curent period. The isuance costs of equity or debt securities as a part of the
consideration for the acquisition are included in the carying amounts of these equity or debt securities
upon initial recognition. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed as incured. Any diference betwen
the fair value and the carying amount of the asets transfered as consideration is recognized in the
consolidated statement of profit or los. The acquire’s identifiable aset, liabilities and contingent
liabilities, if the recognition criteria are met, are recognized by the Group at their acquisition date fair
value. The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquire.
For a busines combination not involving enterprises under comon control and achieved in stages, the
Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquire to its fair value at the acquisition
date. The diference betwen the fair value and the carying amount is recognized as investment income
for the curent period; the amount recognized in other comprehensive income relating to the previously-
held equity interest in the acquire wil be reclasified to profit or los.
(i) Consolidated financial statements
The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated financial statements
comprise the Bank and its subsidiaries, as wel as structured entities controled by the Group. The Group
controls an entity when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the
entity and has the ability to afect those returns through its power over the entity. When asesing whether
the Bank has power, only substantive rights (held by the Bank and other parties) are considered. The
financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date
that control comences until the date that control ceases.
Non-controling interest is presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial position within
owners’ equity. Profit or los and total comprehensive income atributable to non-controling equity holders
are presented separately in the consolidated statement of profit or los and other comprehensive income.
When the amount of los for the curent period atributable to the non-controling interest of a subsidiary
exceds the non-controling interest’s portion of the opening balance of equity holders’ equity of the
subsidiary, the exces is alocated against the non-controling interests.
– F-162 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited206
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(a) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
(i) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
When the acounting period or acounting policies of a subsidiary are diferent from those of the Bank,
the Bank makes necesary adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary based on the Bank’s
own acounting period or acounting policies. Intra-group balances, transactions and cash flows, and
any recognized profits arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated
financial statements. Unrealised loses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated only limited
to the extent that this is no evidence of impairment.
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a busines combination involving
enterprises under comon control, the financial statements of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated
financial statements as if the combination had ocured at the date the ultimate controling party first
obtained control. Therefore, the opening balances and the comparative figures of the consolidated
financial statements are restated.
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a busines combination not involving
enterprises under comon control, the identifiable asets and liabilities of the acquired subsidiaries are
included in the scope of consolidation from the date that control comences, based on the fair value of
those identifiable asets and liabilities at the acquisition date.
The diference betwen the costs of long-term investments newly acquired by the Bank by acquiring
minority interests and the fair value of the Bank’s share of the net identifiable asets of its subsidiaries
calculated based on the increased shareholding, and the diference betwen the proceds the Bank
obtained from partial disposal of its equity investments in its subsidiaries without ceasing control over the
subsidiaries and its share of the net asets of the subsidiaries that coresponds to the disposed longterm
equity investments, shal both be recognized as adjustments to reduce the capital reserve (share premium)
of the consolidated statement of financial position, and if the capital reserve (share premium) is not
suficient to cover the reductions, the exces is charged to the retained earnings.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary due to the disposal of a portion of an equity investment,
the Group derecognized asets, liabilities, non-controling interests and other related items in equity
holders’ equity in relation to that subsidiary. The remaining equity investment is remeasured at its fair
value at the date when control is lost. Any gains or loses therefore incured are recognized as investment
income for the curent period when the control is lost.
If there is a diference betwen the acounting entity of the Group and the acounting entity of the Bank
or a subsidiary on measuring the same transaction, the transaction wil be adjusted from the perspective
of the Group.
– F-163 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2072023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(b) Foreign curency translations
(i) Translation of foreign curency transactions
When the Group receives capital in foreign curencies from investors, the capital is translated to Renminbi
at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign curency transactions are, on initial
recognition, translated into Renminbi by aplying the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary items denominated in foreign curencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate
at the reporting date. The resulting exchange diferences are recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign curency
are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date. Non-monetary items that
are measured at fair value in a foreign curency are translated using the foreign exchange rate at the date
the fair value is determined. The diferences arising from the translation of financial asets at fair value
through other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income. Changes in the fair
value of monetary asets denominated in foreign curency clasified as financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income are analysed betwen translation diferences resulting from changes in the
amortised cost of the monetary asets and other changes in the carying amount. Translation diferences
related to changes in the amortised cost are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los,
and other changes in the carying amount are recognized in other comprehensive income. The translation
diferences resulting from other monetary asets and liabilities are recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los.
(i) Translation of financial statements denominated in foreign curency
Financial statements denominated in foreign curency are translated into Renminbi for the preparation
of consolidated financial statements. The asets and liabilities in the financial statements denominated
in foreign curency are translated into Renminbi at the spot exchange rates prevailing at the reporting
date. The equity items, except for “retained earnings”, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange
rates at the dates on which such items arose. Income and expenses are translated at exchange rates at the
date of the transactions, or a rate that aproximates the exchange rates of the date of the transaction.
The resulting exchange diferences are recognized in other comprehensive income.
Upon disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the translation diferences recognized
in equity holders’ equity which relates to that foreign operation is transfered to profit or los in the
period in which the disposal ocurs.
The efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents held or due in a foreign curency are
reported in the statement of cash flows.
– F-164 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited208
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments
Financial asets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. Regular way purchases and sales of financial asets are recognized on trade-date,
the date on which the Group comits to purchase or sel the aset.
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments
Financial asets
Financial asets are clasified on the basis of the Group’s busines model for managing the financial aset
and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asets:
- “FVPL”);
- “FVOCI”); or
• Amortised cost
The busines model adopted by the Group for managing its financial asets refers to how the Group
manages its financial asets in order to generate cash flows. The busines model determines whether the
cash flows from the financial asets managed by the Group come from the colection of contractual cash
flows, sale of financial asets or a combination of the two methods. In determining the busines model for
a group of financial asets, the Group considers various factors, including: past experience in colecting
cash flows from this group of asets; how to ases the performance of this group of aset and report
it to key management personel; how to ases and manage risks are; and how to compensate people
responsible for managing these asets, among others.
The contractual cash flow characteristics of financial asets refer to contractual terms as agred in the
financial instrument contracts that reflect the economic characteristics of the financial asets, i. e., the
contractual cash flows arising at a specified date from the financial asets at amortised cost or FVOCI are
solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Of which, the principal
is the fair value of the financial aset at initial recognition, and the amount of the principal may change
over the life of the financial aset, if, e. g., there are repayments of principal; and the interest includes
consideration for the time value of money, and credit risk, other basic lending risks and costs asociated
with holding the financial aset for a particular period of time.
Financial asets with embeded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether
their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.
The clasification requirements for debt instruments and equity instruments are described below:
– F-165 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2092023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments (continued)
Debt Instruments
Debt instruments are those instruments that met the definition of a financial liability from the isuer’s
perspective. Clasification and subsequent measurement of debt instruments depend on: i) the Group’s
busines model for managing the aset; and i) the cash flow characteristics of the aset.
Based on these factors, the Group clasifies its debt instruments into one of the folowing thre measurement
categories:
- : Asets that are held for colection of contractual cashflows where those cash flows
represent solely payments of principal and interest (“SPI”), and that are not designated at FVPL,
are measured at amortised cost.
- : Financial asets that are held for colection
of contractual cash flows and for seling the asets, where the asets’ cash flows represent solely
payments of principal and interest, and that are not designated at FVPL, are measured at FVOCI.
- : Asets that do not met the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI
are measured at FVPL. The Group may also irevocably designate financial asets at fair value
through profit or los if doing so significantly reduces or eliminates a mismatch created by asets
and liabilities being measured on diferent bases.
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the asets of the Group after
deducting the liabilities. A financial instrument is an equity instrument if, and only if, both conditions
i) and i) below are met:
i) The financial instrument includes no contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial
aset to another entity, or to exchange financial asets or financial liabilities with another entity
under conditions that are potentialy unfavorable to the Group; and
i) If the financial instrument wil or may be setled in the Group’s own equity instruments, it is
a non-derivative instrument that includes no contractual obligations for the Group to deliver a
variable number of its own equity instruments; or a derivative that wil be setled only by the
Group exchanging a fixed amount of cash or another financial aset for a fixed number of its own
equity instruments.
Equity investments of the Group are measured at FVPL, except where the Group’s management has
elected, at initial recognition, to irevocably designate an equity investment at FVOCI. The Group’s
policy is to designate equity investments as FVOCI when those investments are held for purposes other
than trading. After designation, the fair value change is recognized in the other comprehensive income
and it is not alowed to subsequently reclasify to profit or los (including upon disposal). Impairment
los and reversal of impairment is not presented separately in the financial statements and is included
in the fair value change. Dividend income as the return from investments is recognized by the Group
when the right to receive is formed.
– F-166 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited210
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments (continued)
Financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities are clasified into financial liabilities at FVPL and other financial liabilities
caried at amortised cost on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVPL is aplied to derivatives,
financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated as such at initial recognition.
The Group may, at initial recognition, irevocably designate a financial liability as measured at fair value
through profit or los when doing so results in more relevant information, because either:
i) it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would
otherwise arise; or
i) a group of financial liabilities or financial asets and financial liabilities is managed and its
performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in acordance with a documented risk management
or investment strategy, and information about the Group is provided internaly on that basis to
the Group’s key management personel.
(i) Measurement of financial asets
Initial measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial aset or financial liability at its fair value. For
a financial aset or financial liability at fair value through profit or los, transaction costs are directly
recognized in profit or los. For other financial aset or liability, transaction costs are recognized in the
initial measurement.
Subsequent measurement
Subsequent measurement of financial instruments depends on the categories:
Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
The amortised cost is the amount at which the financial aset is measured at initial recognition: i) minus
the principal; i) plus or minus the cumulative recognized using the efective interest method of any
diference betwen that initial amount and maturity amount; i) for financial asets, adjusted for any
los alowance.
The efective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts
through the expected life of the financial aset or financial liability to the gros carying amount of a
financial aset (i.e. its amortised cost before any impairment alowance) or to the amortised cost of a
financial liability. The calculation does not consider expected credit loses (‘ECL’) and includes transaction
costs, premiums or discounts and fes and points paid or received that are integral to the efective interest
rate. For purchased or originated credit-impaired (‘POCI’) financial asets – asets that are credit-impaired
at initial recognition – the Group calculates the credit-adjusted efective interest rate, which is calculated
based on the amortised cost of the financial aset instead of this gros carying amount and incorporates
the impact of ECL in estimated future cash flows.
– F-167 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2112023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Measurement of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost (continued)
Interest income is calculated by aplying the efective interest rate to the carying amount of a financial
aset, except for:
i) a POCI financial aset, whose interest income is calculated, since initial recognition, by aplying
the credit-adjusted efective interest rate to its amortised cost; and
i) a financial aset that is not a POCI financial aset but has subsequently become credit-impaired,
whose interest income is calculated by aplying the efective interest rate to its amortised cost. If, in
a subsequent period, the financial aset improves its quality so that it is no longer credit-impaired
and the improvement in credit quality can be related objectively to a certain event ocuring after
the aplication of the above-mentioned rule, then the interest income can again be calculated
by aplying the efective interest rate to its gros carying amount. Interest income from these
financial asets is included in ‘interest income’ using the efective interest rate method.
For floating-rate financial asets and floating-rate financial liabilities, periodic re-estimation of cash flows
to reflect the movements in the market rates of interest alters the efective interest rate. If a floating
rate financial aset or a floating rate financial liability is recognized initialy at an amount equal to the
principal receivable or payable on maturity, re-estimating the future interest payments normaly has no
significant efect on the carying amount of the aset or the liability.
If the Group revises its estimates of payments or receipts, the diference betwen the gros carying amount
of the financial aset or amortised cost of a financial liability calculated from revised estimated contractual
cash flows and the present value of the estimated future contractual cash flows that are discounted at the
financial instrument’s original efective interest rate should be recognized in profit or los.
Financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt instruments
Movements in the carying amount are taken through other comprehensive income, except for the
recognition of impairment gains or loses, interest income and foreign exchange gains and loses on the
instrument’s amortised cost which are recognized in profit or los.
When the financial asets is derecognized, the cumulative gain or los previously recognized in other
comprehensive income is reclasified from equity to profit or los and recognized in ‘Net investment
income’. Interest income from these financial asets is included in ‘Interest income’ using the efective
interest rate method.
Equity instruments
Where an investment in an equity investment not held for trading is designated as a financial aset
measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the fair value changes of the financial
aset is derecognized in the other comprehensive income. When the financial aset is derecognized, the
cumulative gain or los previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclasified from other
comprehensive income to retained earnings. The dividends on the investment are recognized in profit or
los only when the Group’s right to receive payment of the dividends is established.
– F-168 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited212
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Measurement of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los are stated at fair value and a gain or los on the financial
asets that is measured at fair value should be recognized in profit or los.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los are measured at fair value with al gains or loses
recognized in the profit or los of the curent period, except for financial liabilities designated as at fair
value through profit or los, where gains or loses on the financial liabilities are treated as folows:
- ’s own credit risk are
recognized in other comprehensive income; and
• other changes in fair value of such financial liabilities are recognized in profit or los of the curent
period.
(i) Impairment of financial asets
The Group aseses on a forward-loking basis the ECL asociated with its debt instrument asets caried
at amortised cost and FVOCI and with exposure arising from loan comitments, financial guarante
contracts and lease receivables.
ECL is the weighted average of credit loses with the respective risks of a default ocuring as the weights.
Credit los is the diference betwen al contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in acordance with
the contract and al the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, i. e. al cash shortfals, discounted
at the original efective interest rate (or credit-adjusted efective interest rate for POCI financial asets).
The Group measures ECL of a financial instrument in a way that reflects:
• an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of posible
outcomes;
- ; and reasonable and suportable information that is available without
undue cost or efort at the
- , curent conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Detailed information about ECL is set out in note 54 (a).
The Group aplies the impairment requirements for the recognition and measurement of a los alowance
for debt instruments that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The los
alowance is recognised in other comprehensive income and the impairment los is recognized in profit
or los, and it should not reduce the carying amount of the financial aset in the consolidated statement
of financial position.
If the Group has measured the los alowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to lifetime
ECL in the previous reporting period, but determines at the curent reporting date that the credit risk
on the financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition is no longer met, the
Group measures the los alowance at an amount equal to 12-month ECL at the curent reporting date
and the amount of ECL reversal is recognized in profit or los.
At the reporting date, the Group only recognized the cumulative changes in lifetime ECL since initial
recognition as a los alowance for POCI financial asets. At each reporting date, the Group recognized
in profit or los the amount of the changes in lifetime ECL as an impairment gain or los.
– F-169 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2132023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(iv) Modification of loans
The Group sometimes renegotiates or otherwise modifies the contractual cash flows of loans to customers.
When this hapens, the Group aseses whether or not the new terms are substantialy diferent to the
original terms. The Group does this by considering, among others, the folowing factors:
- , whether the modification merely reduces the contractual
cash flows to amounts the borower is expected to be able to pay.
- , such as a profit share/equity-based return that
substantialy afects the risk profile of the loan.
• Significant extension of the loan term when the borower is not in financial dificulty.
• Significant change in the interest rate.
• Change in the curency the loan is denominated in.
- , other security or credit enhancements that significantly afect the credit
risk asociated with the loan.
If the terms are substantialy diferent, the Group derecognizes the original financial aset and recognizes a
‘new’ aset at fair value and recalculates a new efective interest rate for the aset. The date of renegotiation is
consequently considered to be the date of initial recognition for impairment calculation purposes, including
for the purpose of determining whether a significant increase in credit risk has ocured. However, the
Group also aseses whether the new financial aset recognized is demed to be credit-impaired at initial
recognition, especialy in circumstances where the renegotiation was driven by the debtor being unable
to make the originaly agred payments. Diferences in the carying amount are also recognized in profit
or los as a gain or los on derecognition.
If the terms are not substantialy diferent, the renegotiation or modification does not result in derecognition,
and the Group recalculates the gros carying amount based on the revised cash flows of the financial aset
and recognizes a modification gain or los in profit or los. The new gros carying amount is recalculated
by discounting the modified cash flows at the original efective interest rate (or credit-adjusted efective
interest rate for POCI financial asets).
(v) Derivatives and hedges
Derivatives are initialy recognized at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract is entered
into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Al derivatives are caried as asets when fair value is
positive and as liabilities when fair value is negative.
Certain derivatives are embeded in hybrid contracts, such as the conversion option in a convertible
bond. If the hybrid contract contains a host that is a financial aset, then the Group aseses the entire
contract as described in the financial asets section above for clasification and measurement purposes.
Otherwise, the embeded derivatives are treated as separate derivatives when:
- ;
- ; and
• The hybrid contract is not measured at fair value through profit or los.
– F-170 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited214
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(v) Derivatives and hedges (continued)
These embeded derivatives are separately acounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized
in the statement of profit or los unles the Group choses to designate the hybrid contracts at fair value
through profit or los.
The method of recognizing the resulting fair value gain or los depends on whether the derivative is
designated and qualifies as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The
Group designates certain derivatives as hedges of the fair value of recognized asets or liabilities or firm
comitments for fair value hedges.
The Group documents, at the inception of the hedge, the relationship betwen hedged items and
hedging instruments, as wel as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge
transactions. The Group also documents its asesment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis,
of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly efective in ofseting changes
in fair values of hedged items.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded
in the statement of profit or los, together with changes in the fair value of the hedged aset or liability
that are atributable to the hedged risk.
If the hedge no longer mets the criteria for hedge acounting, the adjustment to the carying amount
of a hedged item for which the efective interest method is used is amortised to profit or los over the
period to maturity and recorded as net interest income.
(vi) Derecognition of financial asets
Financial asets
The Group derecognizes a financial aset only when (1) the contractual rights to the cash flows from
the aset expire, or (2) when it transfers the financial aset and substantialy al the risks and rewards
of ownership of the aset to another entity, or (3) when it transfers the financial aset and gives up the
control of the transfered asets though the Group neither transfers nor retains substantialy al the risks
and rewards of ownership.
Where a transfer of a financial aset in its entirety mets the criteria for de-recognition, the diference
betwen the two amounts below is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and los:
– the carying amount of the financial aset transfered;
– the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the cumulative gain or los that has
ben recognized directly in equity.
If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantialy al the risks and rewards of ownership and continues
to control the transfered aset, the Group continues to recognize the aset to the extent of its continuing
involvement and recognized an asociated liability.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognized when the related obligation is discharged, is canceled or expires.
An agrement betwen the Group and an existing lender to exchange the original financial liability with
a new financial liability with substantialy diferent terms, or a substantial modification of the terms of
an existing financial liability is acounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and
recognition of a new financial liability. The diference betwen the carying amount of the financial
liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit and los.
– F-171 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2152023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(vi) Securitization
As part of its operations, the Group securitizes financial asets, generaly through the sale of these asets
to structured entities which isue securities to investors. Upon sale of financial asets that qualify for
de-recognition, the relevant financial asets are de-recognized in their entirety and a new financial aset
or liability is recognized regarding the interest in the unconsolidated recognized vehicles that the Group
acquired. Upon sale of financial asets that do not qualify for de-recognition, the relevant financial asets
are not derecognized, and the consideration paid by third parties are recorded as a financial liability. Upon
sale of financial asets that are partialy qualified for de-recognition, where the Group has not retained
control, it derecognized these financial asets and recognized separately as asets or liabilities any rights
and obligations created or retained in the transfer. Otherwise the Group continues to recognize these
financial asets to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asets.
(vi) Sales of asets on condition of repurchase
De-recognition of financial asets sold on condition of repurchase is determined by the economic
substance of the transaction. If a financial aset is sold under an agrement to repurchase the same or
substantialy the same aset at a fixed price or at the sale price plus a reasonable return, the Group wil
not derecognize the aset. If a financial aset is sold together with an option to repurchase the financial
aset at its fair value at the time of repurchase (in case of transferor sels such financial aset), the Group
wil derecognize the financial aset.
(ix) Presentation of financial asets and financial liabilities
Financial asets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial
position and are not ofset. However, financial asets and financial liabilities are ofset and the net amount
is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position only if the Group has a legaly enforceable
right to set of the recognized amounts and the transactions are intended to be setled on a net basis, or
by recognizing the aset and setling the liability simultaneously.
(x) Financial asets held under resale and financial asets sold under repurchase agrements
Financial asets held under resale agrements are transactions which the Group acquires financial asets
which wil be resold at a predetermined price in the future date under resale agrements. Financial asets
sold under repurchase agrements are transactions which the Group sels financial asets which wil be
repurchased at a predetermined price in the future date under repurchase agrements.
Cash advanced or received is recognized as amounts held under resale and repurchase agrements on
the consolidated statement of financial position. Asets held under resale agrements are recorded in
memorandum acounts as of-balance shet items. Asets sold under repurchase agrements continue to
be recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position.
The diference betwen the resale and repurchase consideration, and that betwen the purchase and sale
consideration, should be expired over the period of the respective transaction using the efective interest
method and are included in interest expense and interest income, respectively.
(xi) Equity instruments
The consideration received from the isuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is recognized
in equity. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the Bank for repurchasing self-isued equity
instruments are deducted from equity holders’ equity.
– F-172 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited216
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(d) Precious metals
Precious metals comprise gold and other precious metals. Precious metals that are not related to the Group’s
precious metals trading activities are initialy measured at acquisition cost and subsequently measured at the
lower of cost and net realizable value. Precious metals acquired by the Group for trading purposes and precious
metals leasing are initialy measured at fair value and subsequent changes in fair value are recorded in the
consolidated statement of profit or los.
(e) Interests in subsidiaries
In the Bank’s consolidated statement of financial position, interests in subsidiaries are acounted for using the
cost les impairment loses (se Note 4 (m). Cost includes direct atributable costs of investment. Dividends
declared by subsidiaries are recognized in investment income.
Determination of investment cost
For long-term equity investments acquired through a busines combination: involving enterprises under comon
control, the investment cost shal be the absorbing party’s share of the carying amount of owners’ equity of
the party being absorbed at the combination date; for long-term equity investment acquired through a busines
combination involving enterprises not under comon control, the investment cost shal be the combination cost.
For long-term equity investments acquired not through a busines combination: for long-term equity investment
acquired by payment in cash, the initial investment cost shal be the purchase price actualy paid; for long-term
equity investments acquired by isuing equity securities, the initial investment cost shal be the fair value of the
equity securities isued.
(f) Interests in asociates and joint ventures
An asociate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence. A joint venture is an arangement
whereby the Group and other parties contractualy agre to share control of the arangement, and have rights
to the net asets of the arangement.
When acquiring asociates and joint ventures, the Group recognizes as initial investment cost in the principle
which: for the investments obtained by making payment in cash, the Group recognizes the purchase cost which
is actualy paid as initial investment costs; for the investments obtained by equity securities, the Group recognizes
the fair value of the equity securities isued as initial investment cost.
An investment in an asociate or a joint venture is acounted for using the equity method, unles the investment
is clasified as held for sale.
The Group adopts the folowing acounting treatments when using the equity method:
– Where the initial investment cost of an asociate or joint venture exceds the Group’s interest in the
fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets at the date of acquisition, the investment is initialy
recognized at the initial investment cost. Where the initial investment cost is les than the Group’s
interest in the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets at the date of acquisition, the investment
is initialy recognized at the investor’s share of the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets, and
the diference is charged to profit or los.
– After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognizes its share of the investe’s profit or los
and other comprehensive income as investment income or loses and other comprehensive income
respectively, and adjusts the carying amount of the investment acordingly. Once the investe declares
any cash dividends or profit distributions, the carying amount of the investment is reduced by that
amount atributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the investe’s owners’ equity, other
than those arising from the investe’s profit or los, other comprehensive income or profit distribution,
is recognized in the Group’s equity, and the carying amount of the investment is adjusted acordingly.
– F-173 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2172023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(f) Interests in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
– The Group recognizes its share of investe’s profits or loses, other comprehensive income and other
changes in equity holders’ equity after making apropriate adjustments to align the acounting policies
or acounting periods with those of the Group based on the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net
asets at the date of acquisition. Unrealised profits and loses resulting from transactions betwen the
Group and its asociates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interests in the
asociates or joint ventures. When an entity in the Group transacts with the Group’s asociate, profits
and loses resulting from the transaction are recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements
only to the extent of the interest in the asociate that are not related to the Group. Unrealised loses are
eliminated unles the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the aset transfered.
– The Group discontinues recognition of its share of net loses of investes after the carying amount of
investment in the asociates and joint ventures and any long-term interest that in substance forms part
of the Group’s net interest in the asociates and joint ventures are reduced to zero, except to the extent
that the Group has an obligation to asume aditional loses. Aditional los is recognized only to the
extent that the Group has incured legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that
asociate. Where profits are subsequently made by the asociates and joint ventures, the Group resumes
the recognition of its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of loses
not recognized.
Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an investe
but does not have control or joint control over those policies.
The Group makes provisions for impairment of interests in asociates and joint ventures in acordance with the
principles described in Note 4 (m).
(g) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is aset held by the Group for the conduct of busines and is expected to be used
for more than one year. Construction-in-progres, an item of property, represents property under construction
and is transfered to property when ready for its intended use.
(i) Cost
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost upon initial recognition. Costs of a purchased property,
plant and equipment comprise purchase price, related taxes, and any directly atributable expenditures
for bringing the aset to working condition for its intended use. Costs of the self-constructed property,
plant and equipment comprise construction materials, direct labor costs and those expenditures necesarily
incured for bringing the aset to working condition for its intended use.
Subsequent to initial recognition, property, plant and equipment is stated at cost les acumulated
depreciation and impairment loses.
Where an item of property, plant and equipment comprises major components having diferent useful
lives, they are acounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment.
(i) Subsequent costs
The Group recognized in the carying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of
replacing part of such an item when that cost is incured if it is probable that the future economic benefits
embodied with the item wil flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Al
other costs are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los as an expense when incured.
– F-174 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited218
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(g) Property, plant and equipment (continued)
(i) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated to write of the cost, les residual value if aplicable, of property, plant and
equipment and is charged to profit or los on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each
part of an item of property, plant and equipment.
The estimated useful lives are as folows:
Estimated
useful lives
Estimated
residual valueDepreciation rate
Buildings30-35 years0%~5%2.71%-3.17%
Computer equipment and others3-10 years0%~5%9.50%-31.67%
No depreciation is provided in respect of construction in progres.
The residual value and useful lives of asets are reviewed, and adjusted if apropriate, as of each reporting
date.
(iv) Impairment
Impairment loses on property, plant and equipment are acounted for in acordance with the acounting
policies as set out in Note 4 (m).
(v) Disposal and retirement
Gains or loses arising from the disposal or retirement of property, plant and equipment are determined as
the diference betwen the net disposal proceds and the carying amount of the aset and are recognized
in the consolidated statement of profit or los on the date of disposal or retirement.
(h) Lease
A lease is a contract under which the lesor conveys to the lese the right to use an aset for a period of time
in exchange for consideration.
The Group as the lese
The Group recognises the right-of-use asets on the comencement date of the lease term and recognises the
lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that have not ben paid yet. Each lease payment is
alocated betwen the liability and interest expense. The interest expense is charged to profit or los over the
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each
period. The lease payments include fixed payments and payments to be made in the event that it is reasonably
determined that the purchase option wil be exercised or the lease option is terminated. The lease payments are
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate canot be determined, the lese’s incremental
borowing rate is used.
The Group’s right-of-use asets include leased buildings, land use right, equipment, vehicles and others. The right
of- use asets are initialy measured at cost, which includes the initial measurement of the lease liability, the lease
payments paid on or before the lease comencement date, and the initial direct costs, les any lease incentives
received. If the Group can reasonably expect to obtain the ownership of the leased aset at the expiration of the
lease term, it is depreciated over the remaining useful life of the leased aset on a straight-line basis; if it is not
posible to reasonably determine whether the ownership of the leased aset can be obtained at the expiration
of the lease term, it is depreciated over the shorter period of the lease term and the remaining useful life of the
leased asets on a straight-line basis. When the recoverable amount is lower than the carying amount of an
right-of-use aset, the Group writes down the carying amount to the recoverable amount.
– F-175 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2192023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(h) Lease (continued)
The Group as the lese (continued)
For short-term leases with a lease term of no more than 12 months and leases of asets with low values when new,
the Group choses not to recognise the right-of-use asets and lease liabilities. Instead, it recognises in each period
the relevant rental payments in profit or los or relevant aset costs on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Land use rights are amortised on a straight-line basis over the respective periods of grant. When the costs
atributable to the land use rights canot be reliably measured and separated from that of the building at inception,
the costs are included in the cost of buildings and recorded in property, plant and equipment.
Impairment los on land use rights is acounted for in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in
Note 4 (m).
The Group as the lesor
A lease is clasified as either a finance lease or an operating lease. A finance lease is a lease that transfers substantialy
al the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased aset to the lese, irespective of whether the legal
title to the aset is eventualy transfered. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.
(i) Finance leases
Where the Group is a lesor under finance leases, an amount representing the sum of the minimum
lease receipts and unguaranted residual value, net of initial direct costs, al discounted at the implicit
lease rate (the “net lease investment”), is included in “loans and advances to customers” on consolidated
statement of financial position as a finance lease receivable. At the comencement of the lease term, the
Group recognises the agregate of the minimum lease receipts determined at the inception of a lease and
the initial direct costs as finance lease receivable. The diference betwen the net lease investment and
the agregate of their present value is recognised as unearned finance income which is included in “loans
and advances to customers” as wel. Unrecognised finance income under finance leases is amortised using
the efective interest rate method over the lease term. Hire purchase contracts having the characteristics
of finance leases are acounted for in the same maner as finance leases.
Impairment loses are acounted in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in Note 4 (c)(i).
(i) Operating leases
Where the Group leases out asets under operating leases, the asets are included in the consolidated
statement of financial position acording to their nature and, where aplicable, are depreciated in
acordance with the Group’s depreciation policies, as set out in Note 4 (g) except where the aset is
clasified as an investment property. Impairment loses are acounted in acordance with the acounting
policies as set out in Note 4 (m). Revenue arising from operating leases is recognised in acordance with
the Group’s revenue recognition policies, as set out in Note 4 (t)(iv).
(i) Intangible asets
Intangible asets are initialy recognized at cost. The cost les estimated net residual values (if any) of the
intangible asets is amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, and charged to profit or los.
Impaired intangible asets are amortised net of acumulated impairment loses.
Impairment los on intangible asets is acounted for in acordance with the acounting policies as set
out in Note 4 (m). Impaired intangible asets are amortised net of acumulated impairment loses.
Intangible asets which are not yet available for use should be estimated at least at each financial yearend,
even if there was no indication that the asets were impaired.
– F-176 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited220
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(j) Investment properties
Investment properties are land and/or buildings which are owned and/or held under a leasehold interest to earn
rental income and/or for capital apreciation.
The Group’s investment properties are acounted for using the fair value model for subsequent measurement
when either of the folowing conditions is met:
– There is an active property market in the location in which the investment property is situated;
– The Group can obtain the market price and other relevant information regarding the same type of or
similar properties from the property market, so as to reasonably estimate the fair value of the investment
property.
Investment properties are stated at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial position. Any gain or los
arising from a change in fair value or from the retirement or disposal of an investment property is recognized
in the consolidated statement of profit or los.
When there is a change in use of properties from owner-ocupation to earn rentals or for capital apreciation,
the investment property transfering from property, plant and equipment or intangible asets is measured at fair
value on the date of transfer. On the transfered date of property, plant and equipment or intangible asets, if
the fair value of investment property is lower than the carying amount of property, the diference is recognized
in profit or los, otherwise in the other comprehensive income.
When an investment property is sold, transfered, retired or damaged, the Group recognized the amount of
any proceds on disposal, net of the carying amount and related expenses, in the consolidated statement of
profit and los.
(k) Godwil
Godwil represents the exces of the cost of a busines combination over the Group’s interest in the fair value
of the acquire’s identifiable net asets. Godwil is not amortised. Godwil arising from a busines combination
is alocated to each cash-generating unit (“CGU”) or a group of CGUs, that is expected to benefit from the
synergies of the combination. The Group performs impairment test on godwil anualy.
Any exces of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquire’s identifiable net asets over the cost of
a busines combination is recognized imediately in the consolidated statement of profit or los.
On disposal of the related CGU or a group of CGUs, any atributable amount of the purchased godwil net
of alowance for impairment loses, if any, is included in the calculation of the profit or los on disposal.
Impairment los on godwil is acounted in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in Note 4 (m).
(l) Reposesed asets
In the recovery of impaired loans and advances, the Group may take posesion of asets held as colateral
through court procedings or voluntary delivery of posesion by the borowers. Where it is intended to achieve
an orderly realization of the impaired asets and the Group is no longer seking repayment from the borower,
reposesed asets are reported in “other asets”.
When the Group seizes asets to compensate for the loses of loans and advances and interest receivables, the
reposesed asets are initialy recognized at fair value and any taxes that are directly atributable to the asets,
and other expenses incured for colecting the reposesed asets.
When the fair value les costs to sel is lower than a reposesed aset’s carying amount, an impairment los
is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los. Reposesed asets are recognized at the carying
value, net of alowance for impairment loses.
– F-177 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2212023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(l) Reposesed asets (continued)
The reposesed asets are disposed after acquisition and canot be used without authorisation. The reposesed
asets that are transfered to own use are treated as newly purchased property, plant and equipment.
Any gain or los arising from the disposal of the reposesed asets is included in the consolidated statement of
profit or los in the period in which the item is disposed.
(m) Alowance for impairment of non-financial asets
(i) Impairment of non-financial asets other than godwil
At the end of each reporting period, the Group aseses whether there is any indication that a nonfinancial
aset other than godwil such as investments in asociates and joint ventures, property, plant and
equipment, investment properties, intangible asets and other asets may be impaired. If any indication
exists that an aset may be impaired, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the aset.
The recoverable amount of an aset is the higher of its fair value les costs to sel and the present value
of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the aset. The Group considers al relevant factors
in estimating the present value of future cash flows, such as the expected future cash flows, the useful
life and the discount rate.
If the recoverable amount of an aset is les than its carying amount, the carying amount of the aset is
reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is recognized as an impairment los in the consolidated
statement of profit or los.
(i) Impairment of godwil
For the purpose of impairment testing, godwil acquired in a busines combination is alocated to the
CGU or the group of CGUs that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A CGU is the smalest identifiable group of asets that generates cash inflows that is largely independent
of the cash flows from other asets or groups of asets.
The CGU or the group of CGUs to which godwil has ben alocated is tested for impairment by the
Group anualy, or whenever there is an indication that the CGU or the group of CGUs are impaired,
by comparing the carying amount of the CGU or the group of CGUs, including the godwil, with the
recoverable amount of the CGU or the group of CGUs. The recoverable amount of the CGU or the
group of CGUs are the estimated future cash flows, which are discounted to their present value using a
discount rate that reflects curent market asesments of the time value of money and the risks specific
to the CGU or the group of CGUs with alocated godwil.
At the time of impairment testing of a CGU or a group of the CGUs to which godwil has ben alocated,
there may be an indication of an impairment of an aset within the CGU containing the godwil. In
such circumstances, the Group tests the aset for impairment first, and recognized any impairment los
for that aset before testing for impairment on the CGU or group of the CGUs containing the godwil.
Similarly, there may be an indication of an impairment of a CGU within a group of the CGUs containing
the godwil. In such circumstances, the Group tests the CGU for impairment first, and recognized any
impairment los for that CGU, before testing for impairment the group of CGUs to which the godwil
is alocated.
For a CGU or a group of CGUs, the amount of impairment los firstly reduces the carying amount
of any godwil alocated to the CGU or the group of CGUs, and then reduces the carying amount
of other asets (other than godwil) within the CGU or the group of CGUs, pro rata on the basis of
the carying amount of each aset. The carying amount of an aset should not be reduced below the
highest of its fair value les costs of disposal (if measurable); its value in use (if determinable) and zero.
An impairment los in respect of godwil is not reversed.
– F-178 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited222
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(n) Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received to sel an aset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under curent market conditions (i.
e. an exit price) regardles of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation
technique (Note 56).
(o) Employe benefits
(i) Employe salaries
During the acounting period when an employe has rendered service to the Group, the Group recognizes
the undiscounted amount of short-term employe benefits as a liability and as an expense, unles another
IFRS requires or permits the inclusion of the benefits in the cost of an aset. Short-term employe benefits
include wages, bonuses, labor union expenses and employe education expenses, social insurance such as
medical insurance, work-related injury insurance and maternity insurance, as wel as housing provident
funds, which are al calculated based on the regulated benchmark and ratio.
(i) Post-employment benefits: Defined contribution plans
Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, the Group participates in a defined contribution
basic pension insurance in the social insurance system established and managed by government organisations.
The Group makes contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the aplicable benchmarks
and rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension contributions are charged to profit or los when
the related services are rendered by the employes.
In adition to the statutory provision plan, the Bank’s employes have joined its anuity scheme
(the”scheme”) which was established by the CITIC Group Corporation (“CITIC Group”) in acordance
with policies regarding the state-owned enterprise anuity policy. The Bank has made anuity contributions
in proportion to its employes’ gros salaries which are expensed in the consolidated statement of profit
or los when the contributions are made.
The Group operates a defined contribution provident fund and a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme
for Hong Kong staf. Contributions are charged to profit or los as and when the contribution fal due.
(i) Post-employment benefits: Defined benefit plans
The defined benefit plans of the Group are suplementary retirement benefits provided to the domestic
employes.
The Group adopts the projected unit credit actuarial cost method, using unbiased and mutualy compatible
actuarial asumptions to estimate the demographic and financial variables, to measure the obligation
asociated in the defined benefits plan. The discounted present value of the defined benefit obligation is
recognized as the liabilities of the defined benefit plans.
The Group recognizes the obligation of defined benefit plans in the acounting period in which the
employes render the related services. Past-service costs are recognized imediately in the consolidated
statement of profit or los. The net interest cost is calculated by aplying the discount rate to the net
balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan asets. This cost is included in
employe benefit expense in the consolidated statement of profit or los. Re-measurement arising from
experience adjustments and changes in actuarial asumptions are charged or credited to equity in other
comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
– F-179 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2232023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(p) Government grants
Government grants are transfers of monetary asets or non-monetary asets from the government to the Group
at no consideration except for any capital contribution from the government as an investor in the Group. Special
funds such as investment grants alocated by the government, if clearly defined in oficial documents as part of
“capital reserve” are dealt with as capital contributions, and not regarded as government grants.
Government grants are recognized when there is reasonable asurance that the grants wil be received and that
the Group wil comply with the conditions ataching to the grants. Government grants are measured at the
amount received or wil be received when recognized as monetary asets. Government grants are measured at
fair value when recognized as non-monetary asets.
The grants related to asets are government grants whose primary condition is that an entity qualifying for them
should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term asets. The grants related to income are government
grants other than those related to asets. A government grant related to an aset is recognized initialy as defered
income and amortised to profit or los on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the aset. A grant that
compensates the Group for expenses to be incured in the subsequent periods is recognized initialy as defered
income and recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los in the same periods in which the expenses
are recognized. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses incured is recognized in the consolidated
statement of profit or los imediately. The Group uses the same statement method for similar government grants.
For the policy loans with favourable interest rates, the Group records the loans at the actual amounts and
calculates the interests by loan principals and the favourable interest rates. The interest subsidies directly received
from government are recorded as a reduction of interest expenses.
(q) Financial guarante contracts and loan comitments
A financial guarante contract is a contract that requires the isuer to make specified payments to reimburse
the holder for a los it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due, in acordance with
the terms of a debt instrument.
Financial guarantes are initialy recognized at fair value on the date the guarante was given. Subsequent
to initial recognition, the Group’s liabilities under such guarantes are measured at the higher of the initial
amount, les amortisation of guarante fes, and the best estimate of the expected credit los provision required
to setle the guarante. Any increase in the liability relating to guarantes is taken to the consolidated statement
of profit and los.
The impairment alowance of loan comitments provided by the Group is measured by ECL. The Group has
not provided any comitment to provide loans at a below-market interest rate, or that can be setled net in
cash or by delivering or isuing another financial instrument.
For loan comitments and financial guarante contracts, the los alowance is recognized as a provision. However,
for contracts that include both a loan and an undrawn comitment and the Group canot separately identify
the ECL on the undrawn comitment component from those on the loan component, the ECL on the undrawn
comitment are recognized together with the los alowance for the loan. To the extent that the combined ECL
exced the gros carying amount of the loan, the ECL are recognized as a provision.
– F-180 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited224
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities
A provision is recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group has a present legal
or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits
wil be required to setle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. A provision is initialy measured
at the best estimate of the expenditure required to setle the related present obligation. Factors pertaining to a
contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money are taken into acount as a whole in reaching
the best estimate. Where the efect of the time value of money is material, the best estimate is determined by
discounting the related future cash outflows. The Group recognizes the los alowance of financial guarante
contracts measured by ECL as a provision.
A contingent liability is (a) a posible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence can only be
confirmed by the ocurence or non-ocurence of one or more uncertain future events not wholy within the
control of the Group; or (b) a present obligation that arises from past events and it is not probable that an
outflow of economic benefits is required to setle the obligation; or the amount of the obligation canot be
measured reliably. Such liability is disclosed as contingent liabilities under Note 50.
(s) Fiduciary activities
The Group acts in a fiduciary capacity as a custodian, truste, or an agent for customers. Asets held by the
Group and the related undertakings to return such asets to customers are excluded from the consolidated
financial statements as the risks and rewards of the asets reside with the customers.
Entrusted lending is the busines where the Group enters into entrusted loan agrements with customers, whereby
the customers provide funding (the “entrusted funds”) to the Group, and the Group grants loans to third parties
(the “entrusted loans”) at the instruction of the customers. As the Group does not asume the risks and rewards
of the entrusted loans and the coresponding entrusted funds, entrusted loans and funds are recorded as of
balance shet items at their principal amounts and no impairment asesments are made for these entrusted loans.
(t) Income recognition
Revenue is the gros inflow of economic benefit arising in the course of the Group’s ordinary activities when
those inflows result in increases in equity, other than increases relating to contributions from owners. Revenue
is recognized when the controls of related products or services is obtained and satisfy the other conditions for
diferent type of revenues as below.
(i) Interest income
Interest income of financial asets is calculated using the efective interest method and included in the
profit and los.
The acounting policies about interest income of financial asets measured at amortised cost refer to
note 4 (c)(i).
(i) Fe and comision income
Fe and comision income is recognized when the Group fulfils its performance obligation, either over
time or at a point in time when a customer obtains control of the service. Origination or comitment
fes received by the Group which result in the creation or acquisition of a financial aset are defered and
recognized as an adjustment to the efective interest rate. If the comitment expires without the Group
making a loan or anticipating wil not, the fe is recognized as revenue on expiry.
(i) Dividend income
Dividend income is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los on the date when the
Group’s right to receive payment is established.
– F-181 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2252023 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(t) Income recognition (continued)
(iv) Rental income from operating lease
Rental income received under operating leases is recognized as other operating income in equal instalments
over the periods covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of
the patern of benefits to be derived from the leased aset. Lease incentives granted are recognized in the
consolidated statement of profit or los as an integral part of the agregate net lease payments receivable.
(v) Finance income from finance lease and hire purchase contract
Finance income implicit in finance lease and hire purchase payments is recognized as interest income
over the period of the leases so as to produce an aproximately constant periodic rate of return on the
outstanding net investment in the leases for each acounting period.
(u) Income tax
Curent tax and defered tax are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los except to the extent
that they relate to a busines combination or items recognized directly in equity (including other comprehensive
income).
Curent income tax is the expected tax payables on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantialy enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payables in respect of previous periods.
Defered tax is provided for temporary diferences betwen the carying amounts of asets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Temporary diferences also arise from
unused tax loses and unused tax credits. Defered tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial
recognition of godwil, the defered income tax is not acounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an
aset or liability in a transaction other than a busines combination that at the time of the transaction afects
neither acounting nor taxable profit or los. A defered tax aset is recognized to the extent that it is probable
that future taxable profits wil be available against which the aset can be recognized.
Defered income tax liabilities are provided on taxable temporary diferences arising from investments in
subsidiaries, asociates and joint arangements, except for defered income tax liability where the timing of the
reversal of the temporary diference is controled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary diference
wil not reverse in the foreseable future. Defered income tax asets are recognized on deductible temporary
diferences arising from investments in subsidiaries, asociates and joint ventures arangements only to the
extent that it is probable the temporary diference wil reverse in the future and there is suficient taxable profit
available against which the temporary diference can be recognized.
At the reporting date, defered tax asets and defered tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected
to aply to the period when the aset is recognized or the liability is setled acording to the requirements of
tax laws. The Group also considers the probability of realization and the setlement of defered tax asets and
defered tax liabilities in the calculation.
Curent tax asets are ofset against curent tax liabilities, and defered tax asets against defered tax liabilities if
the Group has the legaly enforceable right to set of curent tax asets against curent tax liabilities and met the
aditional conditions that defered tax asets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same authority
on the same taxable entity.
(v) Cash equivalents
Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of
cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, with original maturity of thre months
or les at acquisition.
– F-182 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited226
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(w) Profit distribution
Proposed dividends for ordinary shares which are declared and aproved after the end of each reporting period
are not recognized as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position and are instead disclosed as
a subsequent event after the end of each reporting period in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Dividends payable are recognized as liabilities in the period in which they are aproved.
As authorized by the shareholders’ anual general meting, the Board of Directors has the sole discretion to
declare and distribute dividends on preference shares. Preference shares dividend distribution is recognized as a
liability in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which the dividends are aproved.
(x) Related parties
If the Group has the power, directly or indirectly, to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence
over another party, or vice versa, or where the Group and one or more parties are subject to comon control,
jointly control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties may be individuals
or enterprises.
(y) Operating segments
An operating segment is a component of the Group that satisfies al of the folowing conditions: (1) the component
is able to earn revenues and incur expenses from its ordinary activities; (2) whose operating results are regularly
reviewed by the Group’s management to make decisions about resources to be alocated to the segment and to
ases its performance, and (3) for which the information on financial position, operating results and cash flows
is available to the Group. If two or more operating segments have similar economic characteristics and satisfy
certain conditions, they are agregated into one single operating segment.
Operating segments are reported in a maner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Group’s
chief operating decision-maker for the purposes of alocating resources and asesing performance. The Group
considers the busines from diferent perspectives including products and services and geographic areas. The
operating segments that met the specified criteria have ben agregated, and the operating segments that met
quantitative thresholds have ben reported separately.
Inter-segment revenues are measured on the basis of actual transaction price for such transactions for segment
reporting, and segment acounting policies are consistent with those for the consolidated financial statements.
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and asumptions
that afect the aplication of policies and the reported amounts of asets and liabilities, income and expenses. The
estimates and asociated asumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carying values
of asets and liabilities that are not readily aparent from other sources. Actual results may difer from these estimates.
The estimates and asociated key asumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to acounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods afected.
(i) Measurement of the expected credit los alowance
The measurement of the expected credit los alowance for financial asets of debt instruments and of balance
shet credit asets measured at amortised cost and FVOCI is an area that requires the use of complex models
and significant asumptions about future economic conditions and credit recognition (e. g. the likelihod of
ustomers defaulting and the resulting loses). Explanation of the inputs, asumptions and estimation techniques
used in measuring ECL is further detailed in note 54 (a).
– F-183 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2272023 Anual Report
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(i) Measurement of the expected credit los alowance (continued)
A number of significant judgements are also required in aplying the acounting equirements for measuring
ECL, such as:
- ;
- ;
- , or a default or
impairment los was incured;
- , and the aplication of economic scenarios and
weightings;
• Management overlay for aset portfolios whose non-linear risk characteristics canot be adequately reflected
through impairment models; and
• Discounted cash flows model is aplicable to asets related to corporate client in stage 3.
Detailed information about the judgements and estimates made by the Group in the above areas is set out in
note 54 (a).
(i) Clasification of financial asets
The critical judgments the Group has in determining the clasification of financial asets include analysis of
busines models and characteristics of contractual cash flows.
The Group determines the busines model for managing financial asets at the level of financial aset portfolio.
The factors considered include evaluation and reporting of financial aset performance to key management
personel, risks afecting the performance of financial asets and their management methods, and related busines
management personel. The way to get paid, etc.
When asesing whether the contractual cash flow of financial asets is consistent with the basic lending
arangement, the Group has the folowing main judgments: whether the principal may be subject to change in
the duration or amount of money due to prepayments during the duration; whether interests is only included
curency time value, credit risk, other basic borowing risks, and considerations for costs and profits; whether
the amount paid in advance reflect only the outstanding principal and interest on the outstanding principal, as
wel as reasonable compensation for early termination of the contract.
(i) Fair value of financial instruments
For financial instruments without active market, the Group determines fair values using valuation techniques
which include discounted cash flow models, as wel as other types of valuation models. Asumptions and inputs
used in valuation techniques include risk-fre and benchmark interest rates, credit spreads and foreign curency
exchange rates. Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated cash flows are based on management’s
best estimates and the discount rate used is a market rate at the end of each reporting period aplicable for
an instrument with similar terms and conditions. Where other pricing models are used, inputs are based on
observable market data at the end of each reporting period. However, where market data are not available,
management neds to make estimates on such unobservable market inputs based on asumptions. Changes in
asumptions about these factors could afect the estimated fair value of financial instruments.
– F-184 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited228
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(iv) De-recognition of financial asets
In its normal course of busines, the Group transfers financial asets through various types of transactions
including regular way sales and transfers, securitization, financial asets sold under repurchase agrements and
etc., the Group aplies significant judgement in asesing whether it has transfered these financial asets which
qualify for a ful or partial de-recognition.
Where the Group enters into structured transactions by which it transfered financial aset to structured entities,
the Group analyses whether the substance of the relationship betwen the Group and these structured entities
indicates that it controls these structured entities to determine whether the Group neds to consolidate these
structured entities. This wil determine whether the folowing de-recognition analysis should be conducted at
the consolidated level or at the entity level from which the financial asets was transfered.
The Group analyses the contractual rights and obligations in conection with such transfers to determine whether
the de-recognition criteria are met based on the folowing considerations:
– whether it has transfered the rights to receive contractual cash flows from the financial asets or the
transfer qualified for the “pas through” of those cash flows to independent third parties;
– the extent to which the asociated risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asets are transfered by
using apropriate models. Significant judgment is aplied in the Group’s asesment with regard to the
parameters and asumptions aplied in the models, estimated cash flows before and after the transfers,
the discount rates used based on curent market interest rates, variability factors considered and the
alocation of weightings in diferent scenarios;
– where the Group neither retains nor transfers substantialy al of the risks and rewards asociated with
their ownership, the Group analyses whether the Group has relinquished its controls over these financial
asets, and if the Group has continuing involvement in these transfered financial asets.
(v) Consolidation of structured entities
The Group makes significant judgment to ases whether or not to consolidate structured entities. When
performing this asesment, the Group:
– aseses its contractual rights and obligations in light of the transaction structures, and evaluates the
Group’s power over the structured entities;
– performs independent analyses and tests on the variable returns from the structured entities, including
but not limited to comision income and aset management fes earned, retention of residual income,
and, if any, liquidity and other suport provided to the structured entities; and;
– aseses its ability to exercise its power to influence the variable returns asesed whether the Group
acts as a principal or an agent through analysis of the scope of the Group’s decision-making authority,
remuneration entitled, other interests the Group holds, and the rights held by other parties.
(vi) Income taxes
Determining income tax provisions involves judgement on the future tax treatment of certain transactions. There
are certain transactions and activities for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary
course of busines. The Group carefuly evaluates the tax implications of transactions and tax provisions are set up
acordingly. The tax treatment of such transactions is reconsidered periodicaly to take into acount al changes
in tax legislations. Defered tax asets are recognized for temporary deductible diferences. As those defered tax
asets can only be recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits wil be available against
which the unused tax credits can be recognized, management’s judgement is required to ases the probability
of future taxable profits. Management’s asesment is constantly reviewed and aditional defered tax asets are
recognized if it becomes probable that future taxable profits wil alow the defered tax asets to be recovered.
– F-185 –
2023 |
---|
6,445 |
1,756 |
8,125 |
1,029 |
126,650 |
116,749 |
36,759 |
20,117 |
62 |
317,692 |
(4,281) |
(22,479) |
(2,366) |
(3,762) |
(115,734) |
(24,996) |
(454) |
(81) |
(174,153) |
143,539 |
2023 |
---|
16,800 |
6,303 |
5,855 |
5,216 |
2,261 |
564 |
36,999 |
(4,616) |
32,383 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2292023 Anual Report
6 Net interest income
Years ended 31 December
Interest income arising from (Note (i):
Deposits with central banks6,100
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions1,569
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions6,378
Financial asets held under resale agrements1,092
Loans and advances to customers
— corporate loans119,218
— personal loans120,438
Financial investments
— at amortised cost40,207
— at fair value through other comprehensive income18,580
Others27
Subtotal313,609
Interest expense arising from:
Borowings from central banks(4,974)
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions(23,818)
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions(1,686)
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements(1,935)
Deposits from customers(102,997)
Debt securities isued(27,082)
Lease liabilities(442)
Others(28)
Subtotal(162,962)
Net interest income150,647
Note:
(i) Interest income includes interest income acrued on credit-impaired financial asets of RMB715 milion for the year ended 31 December 2023 (2022:
RMB462 milion).
7 Net fe and comision income
Years ended 31 December
Fe and comision income:
Bank card fes16,480
Comision for custodian busines and other fiduciary11,269
Agency fes and comision (Note (i)5,692
Guarante and advisory fes5,357
Setlement and clearance fes2,143
Others110
Total41,051
Fe and comision expense(3,959)
Net fe and comision income37,092
Note:
(i) Agency fes and comision represent fes earned from seling bonds, investment funds and insurance products, and provision of entrusted lending
activities.
– F-186 –
2023 |
---|
4,110 |
4,046 |
(1,018) |
7,138 |
2023 |
---|
14,794 |
3,806 |
(130) |
14 |
763 |
916 |
549 |
391 |
21,103 |
2023 |
---|
28,100 |
1,318 |
1,565 |
1,982 |
786 |
3,990 |
– |
342 |
38,083 |
3,256 |
2,915 |
1,107 |
1,334 |
1,953 |
520 |
490 |
11,575 |
2,185 |
17,371 |
69,214 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited230
8 Net trading gain
Years ended 31 December
Debt securities and certificates of interbank deposit2,022
Foreign curencies(1,909)
Derivatives and related exposures4,768
Total4,881
9 Net gain from investment securities
Years ended 31 December
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los12,728
— at amortised cost360
— at fair value through other comprehensive income(278)
— Investments in financial asets designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income41
Revaluation gain on transfer out of equity at disposal2,846
Net gain from bils rediscounting1,197
Proceds from the resale of forfaiting836
Others41
Total17,771
10 Operating expenses
Years ended 31 December
Staf costs
— salaries and bonuses28,102
— welfare expenses1,352
— social insurance2,027
— housing fund1,758
— labor union expenses and employe education expenses888
— post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans3,579
— post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans1
— other benefits375
Subtotal38,082
Property and equipment related expenses
— depreciation of right-of-use asets3,289
— depreciation of property, plant and equipment2,558
— rent and property management expenses991
— maintenance1,072
— amortisation expenses1,552
— electronic equipment operating expenses422
— others444
Subtotal10,328
Tax and surcharges2,122
Other general operating and administrative expenses16,306
Total66,838
Notes:
(i) Included in other general operating and administrative expenses were audit fes of RMB16 milion for the year ended 31 December 2023 (2022: RMB19
milion) and non-audit fes of RMB3 milion for the year ended 31 December 2023 (2022: RMB7 milion).
– F-187 –
2023 |
---|
RMB’000 |
21,163 |
21,856 |
1,217 |
44,236 |
2023 |
---|
5 |
– |
2023 |
---|
(43) |
1 |
99 |
49,840 |
2,282 |
223 |
7,970 |
1,554 |
61,926 |
2023 |
---|
278 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2312023 Anual Report
10 Operating expenses (continued)
(a) Individuals with highest emoluments
For the year ended 31 December 2023, of the X individuals with the highest emoluments in the Group, there
was no director (2022: Nil) and no supervisor (2022: Nil). The agregate of the emoluments before individual
income tax in respect of the five (2022: five) highest paid individuals of the Group were as folows:
Years ended 31 December
RMB’000
Basic salaries, housing alowances, other alowances and
benefits in kind20,683
Discretionary bonuses19,058
Contribution to pension scheme979
Total40,720
The emoluments before individual income tax of the five individuals of the Group with the highest emoluments
are within the folowing bands:
Years ended 31 December
RMB5,000,001 – RMB10,000,0004
RMB10,000,001 – RMB15,000,0001
No inducement fe and compensation for los of ofice was paid to the five highest paid individuals for the year
ended 31 December 2023 (2022: Nil).
11 Credit impairment loses
Years ended 31 December
Credit impairment loses
Impairment reversal of deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions(48)
Impairment loses of placements with and loans to banks and non-bank
financial institutions50
Impairment loses/(reversals) of financial asets held under resale
agrements(47)
Impairment loses of loans and advances to customers55,786
Impairment loses of financial investments
— at amortised cost1,542
— at fair value through other comprehensive income269
Impairment loses of other financial asets and acrued interest5,220
Impairment loses of of-balance shet items8,587
Total71,359
12 Impairment loses on other asets
Years ended 31 December
Impairment loses of other asets-reposesed asets45
– F-188 –
2023 |
---|
5,493 |
182 |
161 |
989 |
6,825 |
2023 |
---|
74,887 |
18,722 |
(226) |
1,424 |
(7,767) |
(3,900) |
(1,428) |
6,825 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited232
13 Income tax
(a) Recognized in the consolidated anual statement of profit and los and other comprehensive
income
Years ended 31 December
Note2022
Curent tax
— Mainland China16,032
— Hong Kong57
— Overseas32
Defered tax29(c)(5,655)
Income tax10,466
Mainland China and Hong Kong income tax have ben provided at the rate of 25% and 16.5% respectively.
Overseas tax has ben provided at the rates of taxation prevailing in the regions in which the Group operates
respectively.
(b) Reconciliation betwen income tax expense and acounting profit
Years ended 31 December
Profit before tax73,416
Income tax calculated at PRC statutory tax rate18,354
Efect of diferent tax rates in other regions(213)
Tax efect of non-deductible expenses3,456
Tax efect of non-taxable income
— interest income arising from PRC government bonds and
local government bonds(7,121)
— dividend income from investment funds(2,680)
— others(1,330)
Income tax10,466
– F-189 –
2023 |
---|
– |
(128) |
(16) |
(144) |
39 |
7,051 |
(734) |
(1,328) |
(674) |
162 |
5 |
1,198 |
5,719 |
5,575 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2332023 Anual Report
14 Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Years ended 31 December
Items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
Changes in defined benefit plan liabilities
— net changes during the year before tax–
Fair value changes on financial aset designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income, net of tax
— net changes during the year before tax345
— income tax(108)
Subtotal237
Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los under
equity method
— net changes during the year(28)
Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income, net of tax (Note (i)
— net changes during the year before tax(7,530)
— net amount transfered to profit or los(2,862)
— Income tax2,201
Credit impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income (Note (i)
— net changes during the year167
— Income tax(22)
Others
— net changes during the year before tax4
Exchange diferences on translation of financial statements4,132
Subtotal(3,938)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax(3,701)
Notes:
(i) Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income include those of financial investments and loans and advances to
customers at fair value through other comprehensive income.
(i) Credit impairment alowance include financial investments and loans and advances to customers at fair value through other comprehensive income.
15 Earnings per share
Earnings per share information for the years ended 31 December 2023 and 2022 is computed by dividing the profit
for the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank by the weighted average number of shares in isue during
the year.
The Bank isued non-cumulative preference shares in 2016 under the terms and conditions as detailed in Note 42 (i).
The Bank declared and paid cash dividends of RMB1,428 milion of non-cumulative preference shares for the year of
2022 (2022: 1,428 milion).
The Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in 2019, and the Bank isued RMB40
bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in 2021, with terms and conditions disclosed in detail in Note
42(i) under perpetual Bonds. The Bank declared and paid RMB3,360 milion in interests on the perpetual bonds in 2023.
– F-190 –
2023 |
---|
67,016 |
4,788 |
62,228 |
48,954 |
1.27 |
1.14 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
4,467 |
356,042 |
52,473 |
356 |
2,926 |
178 |
416,442 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited234
15 Earnings per share (continued)
The conversion feature of preference shares is considered to fal within contingently isuable ordinary shares. The
trigering events of conversion did not ocur as at 31 December 2023, therefore the conversion feature of preference
shares has no efect on the basic and diluted earnings per share calculation.
The diluted earnings per share are calculated on the asumption that al the Bank’s convertible corporate bonds had
ben converted into ordinary shares at the begining of the year, by dividing the net profit for the year atributable
to ordinary shareholders of the Bank after adjustments for the interest expenses of convertible corporate bonds for the
year, by the adjusted weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares for the year.
Years ended 31 December
Profit for the year atributable to equity holders of the Bank62,103
Les: Equity atributable to holders of other equity instruments
of the Bank4,788
Profit for the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank57,315
Weighted average number of shares (in milion shares)48,935
Basic earnings per share (in RMB)1.17
Diluted earnings per share (in RMB)1.06
16 Cash and balances with central banks
Notes
31 December
Cash5,532
Balances with central banks
— statutory deposit reserve funds(i)365,362
— surplus deposit reserve funds(i)104,315
— fiscal deposits(i)298
— foreign exchange reserve(iv)1,693
Acrued interest181
Total477,381
Notes:
(i) The Group places statutory deposit reserve funds with the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) and overseas central banks where it has operations. The
statutory deposit reserve funds are not available for use in the Group’s daily busines.
As at 31 December 2023, the statutory deposit reserve funds placed with the PBOC was calculated at 7% (31 December 2022: 7.5%) of eligible Renminbi
deposits for domestic branches of the Bank and at 7% (31 December 2022: 7.5%) of eligible Renminbi deposits from overseas financial institutions. The
Bank was also required to deposit an amount equivalent to 4% (31 December 2022: 6%) of its foreign curency deposits from domestic branch customers
as statutory deposit reserve funds.
The statutory RMB deposit reserve rates aplicable to Zhejiang Lin’an CITIC Rural Bank Corporation Limited (“Lin’an Rural Bank”), a subsidiary of
the Group, was at 5% (31 December 2022: 5%).
The amounts of statutory deposit reserves funds placed with the central banks of overseas countries are determined by respective jurisdictions. The statutory
deposit reserve funds are interest bearing except for the foreign curency reserve funds deposits placed with the PBOC.
(i) The surplus deposit reserve funds are maintained with the PBOC for the purposes of clearing
(i) Fiscal deposits placed with the PBOC are not available for use in the Group’s daily operations, and are non-interest bearing (except for regulations provided
by the local People’s Bank).
(iv) The foreign exchange reserve is maintained with the PBOC in acordance with the related notice isued by the PBOC. The reserve is provided as of 20%
of customer-driven foreign exchange forward transactions volume on a monthly basis. Such foreign exchange reserve is non-interest bearing and wil be
repayable in 12 months acording to the Notice.
– F-191 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
52,508 |
6,946 |
59,454 |
20,390 |
839 |
21,229 |
448 |
81,131 |
(56) |
81,075 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
42,383 |
3,800 |
34,500 |
80,683 |
448 |
81,131 |
(56) |
81,075 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2352023 Anual Report
17 Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks49,930
— non-bank financial institutions6,734
Subtotal56,664
Outside Mainland China
— banks18,836
— non-bank financial institutions2,995
Subtotal21,831
Acrued interest437
Gros balance78,932
Les: Alowances for impairment loses31(98)
Net balance78,834
(b) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Demand deposits (Note (i)36,373
Time deposits with remaining maturity
— within one month4,883
— betwen one month and one year37,239
Subtotal78,495
Acrued interest437
Gros balance78,932
Les: Alowances for impairment loses31(98)
Net balance78,834
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2023, within the demand deposits there were pledged deposits of RMB9.11 milion (as at 31 December 2022: RMB555
milion). These deposits were mainly maintenance margins with a regulatory body.
– F-192 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
23,450 |
148,150 |
171,600 |
64,997 |
64,997 |
1,288 |
237,885 |
(143) |
237,742 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
70,820 |
164,277 |
1,500 |
1,288 |
237,885 |
(143) |
237,742 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited236
18 Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks (Note (i)15,215
— non-bank financial institutions160,739
Subtotal175,954
Outside Mainland China
— banks41,302
Subtotal41,302
Acrued interest1,048
Gros balance218,304
Les: Alowances for impairment loses31(140)
Net balance218,164
Note:
(i) The leased gold betwen Banks is included in the Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions, measured at fair
value through profit or los. As at 31 December 2023, the carying amount of leased gold was RMB7,320 milion (as at 31 December 2022:
RMB8,739 milion)
(b) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Within one month43,800
Betwen one month and one year131,706
Over one year41,750
Acrued interest1,048
Gros balance218,304
Les: Alowances for impairment loses31(140)
Net balance218,164
– F-193 –
31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Nominal amount | Assets | Liabilities |
716 | 23 | – |
3,632,633 | 14,633 | 14,360 |
3,071,039 | 29,872 | 26,748 |
34,448 | 147 | 742 |
– | – | – |
6,738,836 | 44,675 | 41,850 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
2,606,918 |
2,594,719 |
1,500,503 |
36,696 |
6,738,836 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2372023 Anual Report
19 Derivatives
Derivatives include forward, swap and option transactions undertaken by the Group in foreign exchange, interest rate,
and precious metals derivatives related to trading, aset and liability management and customer-initiated transactions.
The Group, through the operations of its branch network, acts as an intermediary for a wide range of customers for
structuring deals to ofer risk management solutions to match individual customer neds. These positions are actively
managed through hedging transactions with external parties to ensure the Group’s net exposures are within aceptable
risk levels. The Group also uses these derivatives for proprietary trading purposes and to manage its own aset and
liability and structural positions. Derivatives are held for trading. Derivatives clasified as held for trading are for
trading and customer-initiated transactions purpose, and those for risk management purposes do not met the criteria
for hedge acounting.
The contractual/notional amounts of derivatives provide a basis for comparison with fair values of derivatives recognized
on the consolidated statement of financial position but do not necesarily indicate the amounts of future cash flows
involved or the curent fair values of the derivatives and, therefore, do not indicate the Group’s exposure to credit or
market risks.
31 December 2022
Nominal
amountAsetsLiabilities
Hedging instruments
— interest rate derivatives6009–
Non-Hedging instruments
— interest rate derivatives3,083,20214,95014,887
— curency derivatives2,506,29929,17328,780
— precious metal derivatives35,523250598
— credit derivatives301–
Total5,625,65444,38344,265
(a) Nominal amount analysed by remaining maturity
31 December
Within thre months2,257,129
Betwen thre months and one year1,910,625
Betwen one year and five years1,425,950
Over five years31,950
Total5,625,654
(b) Credit risk weighted amounts
The credit risk weighted amount has ben computed in acordance with “Regulation Governing Capital of
Comercial Banks (provisional)” promulgated by the former CBIRC in the year of 2012, and depends on
the status of the counterparties and the maturity characteristics of the instruments, including those customer-
driven back-to-back transactions. As at 31 December 2023, the total amount of credit risk weighted amount
for counterparty was RMB28,225 milion (31 December 2022: RMB24,579 milion).
– F-194 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
51,038 |
51,124 |
102,162 |
2,197 |
478 |
2,675 |
35 |
104,872 |
(99) |
104,773 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
103,338 |
1,499 |
104,837 |
35 |
104,872 |
(99) |
104,773 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
103,887 |
950 |
35 |
104,872 |
(99) |
104,773 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited238
20 Financial asets held under resale agrements
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks11,100
— non-bank financial institutions848
Subtotal11,948
Outside Mainland China
— banks149
— non-bank financial institutions1,628
Subtotal1,777
Acrued interest5
Gros balance13,730
Les: Alowance for impairment loses31–
Net balance13,730
(b) Analysed by types of colateral
Note
31 December
Debt securities13,725
Discounted bils–
Subtotal13,725
Acrued interest5
Gros balance13,730
Les: Alowance for impairment loses31–
Net balance13,730
(c) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Within one month13,403
Betwen one month and one year322
Acrued interest5
Gros balance13,730
Les: Alowance for impairment loses31–
Net balance13,730
– F-195 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
2,586,610 |
1,684 |
46,819 |
2,635,113 |
1,003,321 |
521,260 |
459,113 |
298,561 |
1,591 |
2,283,846 |
19,948 |
4,938,907 |
(133,861) |
(681) |
4,804,365 |
58,163 |
515,664 |
573,827 |
(98) |
5,558 |
5,383,750 |
(656) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2392023 Anual Report
21 Loans and advances to customers
(a) Analysed by nature
Note
31 December
Loans and advances to customers at
amortised cost
Corporate loans and advances
— loans2,418,718
— discounted bils3,704
— finance lease receivables46,566
Subtotal2,468,988
Personal loans and advances
— residential mortgages975,807
— credit cards511,101
— busines loans378,819
— personal consumption250,813
— finance lease receivables370
Subtotal2,116,910
Acrued interest17,180
Gros balance4,603,078
Les: Alowances impairment loses on loans31
— principal(130,573)
— interest(412)
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost,
net4,472,093
Loans and advances to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive income
— loans54,851
— discounted bils508,142
Carying amount of loans and advances at fair value
through other comprehensive income562,993
— fair value changes through other comprehensive
income(547)
Loans and advances to customers at fair value
through profit or los
— loans3,881
Total5,038,967
Alowances for impairment loses on loans and
advances to customers at fair value through other
comprehensive income31(629)
– F-196 –
31 December 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage one | Stage two | Stage three | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||
4,755,900 | 96,023 | 67,036 | 4,918,959 |
19,039 | 411 | 498 | 19,948 |
(62,976) | (27,105) | (44,461) | (134,542) |
4,711,963 | 69,329 | 23,073 | 4,804,365 |
573,370 | 345 | 112 | 573,827 |
5,285,333 | 69,674 | 23,185 | 5,378,192 |
(586) | – | (70) | (656) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited240
21 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(b) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses
Gros loans and advances to
customers at amortised costs
Acrued interest
Les: Alowance for impairment
loses
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
measured at amortised cost
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Total
Alowance for impairment
loses on loans and advances
to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive
income(586)–(70)(656)
31 December 2022
Stage oneStage twoStage threTotal
(Note (i)
Gros loans and advances to
customers at amortised costs4,422,34488,60674,9484,585,898
Acrued interest14,3422,12571317,180
Les: Alowance for impairment
loses(60,204)(22,497)(48,284)(130,985)
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
measured at amortised cost4,376,48268,23427,3774,472,093
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income562,118720155562,993
Total4,938,60068,95427,5325,035,086
Alowance for impairment
loses on loans and advances
to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive
income(523)(27)(79)(629)
– F-197 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
33,606 |
33,542 |
67,148 |
(44,531) |
31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Overdue within three months | Overdue between three months and one year | Overdue between one year and three years | Overdue over three years | Total |
19,859 | 11,806 | 2,089 | 246 | 34,000 |
1,544 | 4,243 | 2,600 | 1,018 | 9,405 |
15,564 | 11,757 | 10,249 | 1,054 | 38,624 |
3,789 | 1,084 | 2,387 | 137 | 7,397 |
40,756 | 28,890 | 17,325 | 2,455 | 89,426 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2412023 Anual Report
21 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(b) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses (continued)
Note:
(i) Stage 3 loans are loans and advances to customers that have incured credit impairment.
31 December 2022
Secured portion43,044
Unsecured portion32,059
Gros balance75,103
Alowance for impairment loses(48,363)
As at 31 December 2023, the maximum exposure covered by pledge and colateral held on secured portion is RMB33,438 milion (as at 31
December 2022: RMB42,470 milion).
The fair value of colateral was estimated by management based on the latest revaluation including available external valuation, if any, adjusted
by taking into acount the curent realisation experience as wel as market situation.
(c) Overdue loans analysed by overdue period
Unsecured loans
Guaranted loans
Loans with pledged asets
— loans secured by
colateral
— pledged loans
Total40,75628,89017,3252,45589,426
31 December 2022
Overdue
within thre
months
Overdue
betwen thre
months and
one year
Overdue
betwen one
year and thre
years
Overdue over
thre yearsTotal
Unsecured loans17,0839,2421,69528028,300
Guaranted loans1,8001,9262,2151,9907,931
Loans with pledged asets
— loans secured by
colateral12,30211,9247,0912,33733,654
— pledged loans2,7516,6012,18976312,304
Total33,93629,69313,1905,37082,189
Overdue loans represent loans of which the principal or interest are overdue one day or more.
– F-198 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
15,008 |
12,638 |
6,647 |
14,117 |
48,410 |
(798) |
(691) |
(365) |
46,556 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
421,154 |
106,501 |
75,790 |
6,334 |
4,045 |
613,824 |
870,087 |
204,840 |
22,908 |
1,064 |
1,098,899 |
13,004 |
(26,305) |
(26,239) |
(66) |
1,085,598 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited242
21 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(d) Finance lease receivables
Finance lease receivables are atributable to the Group’s subsidiaries, CITIC Financial Leasing Limited (“CFL”)
and CITIC International Finance Holdings Limited (“CIFH”), include net investment in machines and equipment
leased to customers under finance lease and hire purchase contracts which have the characteristics of finance
leases. The remaining period of these contracts range from 1 to 25 years. The total finance lease receivables
under finance lease and hire purchase contracts and their present values are as folows:
31 December
Within one year (including one year)14,247
One year to two years (including two years)10,568
Two years to thre years (including thre years)7,503
Over thre years14,618
Gros balance46,936
Les: Alowance for impairment loses
— stage one(960)
— stage two(499)
— stage thre(419)
Net balance45,058
22 Financial investments
(a) Analysed by types
Note
31 December
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los
Investment funds431,958
Debt securities80,690
Certificates of deposit35,543
Equity instruments7,887
Wealth management products1,516
Net balance557,594
Financial asets at amortised cost
Debt securities887,763
Trust investment plans222,819
Investment management products managed by
securities companies39,628
Certificates of deposit and interbank certificates of
deposit3,424
Subtotal1,153,634
Acrued interest10,384
Les: Alowance for impairment loses31(28,566)
— principles(28,528)
— acrued interest(38)
Net balance1,135,452
– F-199 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
877,424 |
4,922 |
882,346 |
6,331 |
888,677 |
(1,968) |
4,807 |
2,592,906 |
31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Equity instruments | Debt securities instruments | Total |
5,421 | 882,343 | 887,764 |
(614) | 3 | (611) |
4,807 | 882,346 | 887,153 |
(1,968) | (1,968) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2432023 Anual Report
22 Financial investments (continued)
(a) Analysed by types (continued)
Note
31 December
Financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income (Note (i)
Debt securities777,438
Certificates of deposit21,501
Subtotal798,939
Acrued interest5,756
Net balance804,695
Alowances for impairment loses on financial
investments at fair value through other
comprehensive income31(2,717)
Financial asets designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income (Note (i)5,128
Total2,502,869
Notes:
(i) Financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Note
Costs/Amortised cost
Acumulated fair value change in other
comprehensive income
Fair value
Alowance for impairment loses31
31 December 2022
NoteEquity instruments
Debt securities
instrumentsTotal
Costs/Amortised cost5,783804,867810,650
Acumulated fair value change in other
comprehensive income(655)(5,928)(6,583)
Fair value5,128798,939804,067
Alowance for impairment loses31(2,717)(2,717)
– F-200 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
1,379,382 |
52,960 |
906,935 |
90,512 |
2,429,789 |
80,515 |
41,467 |
44,182 |
3,923 |
170,087 |
19,335 |
2,619,211 |
(26,305) |
2,592,906 |
43,247 |
2,210,432 |
339,227 |
2,592,906 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited244
22 Financial investments (continued)
(b) Analysed by location of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Chinese Mainland
— governments1,097,552
— policy banks88,726
— banks and non-bank financial institutions1,097,864
— corporates99,992
Subtotal2,384,134
Outside Chinese Mainland
— governments57,946
— banks and non-bank financial institutions32,736
— corporates39,171
— public entities1,308
Subtotal131,161
Acrued interest16,140
Total2,531,435
Les: Impairment alowance for financial asets at
amortised cost31(28,566)
Net balance2,502,869
Listed in Hong Kong50,959
Listed outside Hong Kong2,074,660
Unlisted377,250
Total2,502,869
Bonds traded in China’s inter-bank bond market are listed outside Hong Kong.
– F-201 –
31 December 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage one | Stage two | Stage three | Total |
1,046,006 | 5,447 | 47,446 | 1,098,899 |
12,455 | 488 | 61 | 13,004 |
(2,676) | (1,361) | (22,268) | (26,305) |
1,055,785 | 4,574 | 25,239 | 1,085,598 |
880,873 | 503 | 970 | 882,346 |
6,292 | – | 39 | 6,331 |
887,165 | 503 | 1,009 | 888,677 |
1,942,950 | 5,077 | 26,248 | 1,974,275 |
(1,289) | (219) | (460) | (1,968) |
31 December 2023 |
---|
6,572 |
373 |
6,945 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2452023 Anual Report
22 Financial investments (continued)
(c) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses
Financial asets at amortised costs
Acrued interest
Les: Alowance for impairment loses
Net balance
Financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Acrued interest
Net balance
Total carying amount of financial
asets afected by credit risk
Alowance for impairment loses of
other debt instruments included in
other comprehensive income(1,289)(219)(460)(1,968)
31 December 2022
Stage oneStage twoStage threTotal
Financial asets at amortised costs1,094,2314,95854,4451,153,634
Acrued interest10,2271381910,384
Les: Alowance for impairment loses(2,483)(1,387)(24,696)(28,566)
Net balance1,101,9753,70929,7681,135,452
Financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income797,850136953798,939
Acrued interest5,733–235,756
Net balance803,583136976804,695
Total carying amount of financial
asets afected by credit risk1,905,5583,84530,7441,940,147
Alowance for impairment loses of
other debt instruments included in
other comprehensive income(1,416)(98)(1,203)(2,717)
23 Investments in asociates and joint ventures
Note
31 December
Investments in joint ventures(a)5,811
Investments in asociates(b)530
Total6,341
– F-202 –
As at or for the year ended 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total assets | Total liabilities | Total net assets | Operating income | Net gain |
112,511 | 104,177 | 8,334 | 4,534 | 855 |
13,849 | 12,010 | 1,839 | 900 | 519 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
5,265 |
5,811 |
(110) |
40 |
827 |
4 |
6,572 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited246
23 Investments in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
(a) Investment in joint ventures
The details of the joint ventures as at 31 December 2023 were as folows:
Name of company
Form of
busines
structure
Place of
incorporation
Efective
percentage
of shares
Principal
activities
Nominal value of
isued shares
CITIC aiBank Corporation
Limited (“CITIC aiBank”)
(Note (i)
CorporationBeijing65.7%Financial
services
RMB5.634
bilion
JSC Altyn Bank (Note (i)CorporationKazakhstan50.1%Financial
services
KZT7.05 bilion
Notes:
(i) Acording to the articles of asociation of CITIC aiBank, major activities of CITIC aiBank must be decided after the unanimous consent of the
Bank and Fujian Baidu Borui Network Technology Co., Ltd.
(i) Acording to the Articles of Asociation of JSC Altyn Bank, decisions regarding al major activities of JSC Altyn Bank shal be subject to the
joint aproval of the Bank and the other shareholder, the JSC Halyk Bank of Kazakhstan.
Financial statements of the joint ventures are as folow:
Name of Company
CITIC aiBank
JSC Altyn Bank13,84912,0101,839900519
As at or for the year ended 2022
Name of CompanyTotal asets
Total
liabilities
Total net
asets
Operating
incomeNet gain
CITIC aiBank96,92289,4877,4353,968656
JSC Altyn Bank14,62113,2041,417684359
Movement of the Group’s interests in the joint ventures:
Year ended
31 December
Initial investment cost5,265
As at 1 January5,220
Dividend received–
Other changes in equity(20)
Share of net gain/(los) of the joint ventures for the year611
Exchange diference–
As at 31 December5,811
– F-203 –
As at or for the year ended 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total assets | Total liabilities | Total net assets | Operating income | Net gain |
633 | 46 | 587 | (68) | (161) |
552 | 34 | 518 | 45 | (10) |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
1,058 |
530 |
(71) |
(91) |
(1) |
6 |
373 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2472023 Anual Report
23 Investments in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
(b) Investment in asociates
The Group holds its investment in asociates through subsidiaries and details of the asociates as at 31 December
2023 was as folows:
Name of Company
Form of busines
structure
Place of
incorporation
Efective
percentage
of shares and
voting right
held by the
Group
Principal
activities
Nominal value of
isued shares
CITIC International Asets
Management Limited
(“CIAM”)
CorporationHong Kong46%Investment
holding
and asets
management
HKD2,218
milion
Tianjin Leasing Asets Trading
Center Co Ltd (“Tianjin
Leasing Aset Trading
Center”) (Note (i)
CorporationTianjin20%Services and
investment
RMB500 milion
Note:
(i) Acording to the anouncement of Tianjin Local Financial Regulatory Comision, Binhai (Tianjin) Financial Asets Exchange Company
Limited changed its name to Tianjin Leasing Aset Trading Center and the industrial registration was completed on 6 April 2022.
Financial statements of the asociates are as folow:
Name of Company
CIAM
Tianjin Leasing Aset
Trading Center5523451845(10)
As at or for the year ended 2022
Name of CompanyTotal asets
Total
liabilities
Total net
asets
Operating
income
Net (los)/
income
CIAM91659857(12)(6)
Tianjin Leasing Aset
Trading Center5633852518970
Movement of the Group’s interests in asociates:
Year ended
31 December
Initial investment cost1,129
As at 1 January533
Changes in investment in asociates(39)
Share of net los of asociates for the year12
Other changes in equity(8)
Exchange diference32
As at 31 December530
– F-204 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
16,570 |
1,577 |
102 |
4,000 |
5,000 |
27,249 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited248
24 Investments in subsidiaries
Notes
31 December
Investment in subsidiaries
— CIFH(i)16,570
— CNCB (Hong Kong) Investment Limited
(“CNCB Investment”)(i)1,577
— Lin’an Rural Bank(i)102
— CFL(iv)4,000
— CITIC Wealth Management CO., LTD.
(“CITIC Wealth”)(v)5,000
Total27,249
Major subsidiaries of the Group as at 31 December 2023 are as folows:
Name of company
Principal place
of busines
Place of
incorporation
Particulars of the
isued and paid up
capitalPrincipal activities
% of
ownership
directly
held by the
Bank
The Group’s
efective
interest
CIFH (Note (i)Hong KongHong KongHKD7,503 milionComercial banking and
other financial services
100%100%
CNCB Investment (Note (i)Hong KongHong KongHKD1,871 milionInvestment and lending
services
100%100%
Lin’an Rural Bank
(Note (i)
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province
RMB200 milionComercial banking51%51%
CFL (Note (iv)TianjinTianjinRMB4,000 milionFinancial lease operations100%100%
CITIC Wealth (Note (v)ShanghaiShanghaiRMB5,000 milionWealth management100%100%
Notes:
(i) CIFH is an investment holding company registered and headquartered in Hong Kong. Its busines scope through its subsidiaries covers comercial banking
and other financial services. The Bank holds 100% shareholding in CIFH. CIFH holds 75% shareholding in CITIC Bank International Limited (“CBI”).
(i) CNCB (Hong Kong) Investment Limited (CNCB Investment), founded in Hong Kong in 1984, formerly China Investment and Finance Limited,
incorporated and operating in Hong Kong, holds a money lending licence isued by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority; and also the No.1, 4, 6 and
9 licenses from Hong Kong Securities Regulatory Comision through its wholy owned subsidiary CNCB (Hong Kong) Capital Limited. The busines
scope of CNCB Investment includes investment banking, capital market investment, lending and other related services. In March 2023, CNCB Investment
repurchased and canceled its 0.95% equity held by CBI. Since the completion date of the transaction, The Bank holds 100% of its shares and voting
rights.
(i) Lin’an Rural Bank was founded in Zhejiang Province of Mainland China in 2011 with a registered capital of RMB200 milion. Its principal activities are
comercial banking and related busineses. The Bank holds 51% of Lin’an Rural Bank’s shares and voting rights.
(iv) The Bank established CFL in 2015 with a registered capital of RMB4 bilion. Its principal busines activity is financial leasing. The Bank holds 100%
of its shares and voting rights.
(v) CITIC Wealth was established in 2020 with a registered capital of RMB5 bilion. Its principal busines operation is wealth management. The Bank holds
100% of its shares and voting rights.
– F-205 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
516 |
(1) |
13 |
528 |
Buildings | Construction in progress | Computer equipment and others | Total |
---|---|---|---|
33,939 | 2,930 | 14,512 | 51,381 |
87 | 217 | 6,576 | 6,880 |
(3) | – | (606) | (609) |
13 | – | 23 | 36 |
34,036 | 3,147 | 20,505 | 57,688 |
(8,336) | – | (8,615) | (16,951) |
(1,056) | – | (1,859) | (2,915) |
2 | – | 512 | 514 |
(8) | – | (19) | (27) |
(9,398) | – | (9,981) | (19,379) |
25,603 | 2,930 | 5,897 | 34,430 |
24,638 | 3,147 | 10,524 | 38,309 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2492023 Anual Report
25 Investment properties
Year ended
31 December
Fair value as at 1 January547
Change in fair value(74)
Exchange diference43
Fair value as at 31 December516
Investment properties of the Group are buildings held by subsidiaries and mainly located in Hong Kong and leased to
third parties through operating leases. There are active real estate markets where the investment properties are located
and the Group is able to obtain market price and related information of similar properties, and therefore makes
estimation about the fair value of the investment properties as at 31 December 2023.
Al investment properties of the Group were revalued at 31 December 2023 by an independent firm of surveyors on
an open market value basis. The fair value is in line with the definition of “IFRS13 – Fair value measurement”. The
revaluation surplus has ben recognized in the profit or los for the curent year.
The investment properties of the Group are categorised into Level 3.
26 Property, plant and equipment
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 2023
Aditions
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2023
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2023
Depreciation charges
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2023
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 2023
As at 31 December 2023 (Note (i)24,6383,14710,52438,309
– F-206 –
Buildings | Land use right | Equipment | Vehicles and others | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
19,236 | 1,221 | 83 | 58 | 20,598 |
3,088 | 2 | 21 | 3,111 | |
(2,232) | (13) | (6) | (2,251) | |
40 | – | – | 40 | |
20,132 | 1,221 | 72 | 73 | 21,498 |
(9,315) | (359) | (68) | (32) | (9,774) |
(3,200) | (30) | (13) | (13) | (3,256) |
2,181 | 11 | 5 | 2,197 | |
(22) | – | – | (22) | |
(10,356) | (389) | (70) | (40) | (10,855) |
9,921 | 862 | 15 | 26 | 10,824 |
9,776 | 832 | 2 | 33 | 10,643 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited250
26 Property, plant and equipment (continued)
Buildings
Construction
in progres
Computer
equipment
and othersTotal
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 202233,6392,54614,11750,302
Aditions3223842,1932,899
Disposals(61)–(1,873)(1,934)
Exchange diferences39–75114
As at 31 December 202233,9392,93014,51251,381
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2022(7,306)–(8,812)(16,118)
Depreciation charges(1,043)–(1,515)(2,558)
Disposals36–1,7781,814
Exchange diferences(23)–(66)(89)
As at 31 December 2022(8,336)–(8,615)(16,951)
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 202226,3332,5465,30534,184
As at 31 December 2022 (Note (i)25,6032,9305,89734,430
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2023, the registration of certain buildings acquired has not ben completed, and the net bok value of such buildings was aproximately
RMB10,735 milion (as at 31 December 2022: RMB11,058 milion). The Group believes the incomplete registration does not afect the rights of the
Group as the legal sucesor to these buildings.
27 Right-of-use asets
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 2023
Aditions
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2023
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2023
Acrual
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2023
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 2023
As at 31 December 20239,77683223310,643
– F-207 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
903 |
23 |
926 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2512023 Anual Report
27 Right-of-use asets (continued)
Buildings
Land
use rightEquipment
Vehicles
and othersTotal
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 202217,1451,221925318,511
Aditions3,533–283,543
Disposals(1,514)–(11)(3)(1,528)
Exchange diferences72–72
As at 31 December 202219,2361,221835820,598
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2022(7,464)(328)(57)(24)(7,873)
Acrual(3,229)(30)(19)(11)(3,289)
Disposals1,409(1)831,419
Exchange diferences(31)–(31)
As at 31 December 2022(9,315)(359)(68)(32)(9,774)
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 20229,681893352910,638
As at 31 December 20229,921862152610,824
As at 31 December 2023, the balance of the Group’s lease liabilities amounted to RMB10,245milion (31 December
2022: RMB10,272 milion), including RMB2,944milion of lease liabilities that wil mature within a year (31 December
2022: RMB5,701 milion).
As at 31 December 2023, lease payments relating to lease contracts signed but to be executed amounted to RMB27
milion (31 December 2022: RMB68 milion).
For the year ended 31 December 2023, the lease expense of short-term leases with a lease term of no more than 12
months and leases of asets with low values amounted to RMB209 milion (for the year ended 31 December 2022:
RMB167 milion).
28 Godwil
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January833
Exchange diference70
As at 31 December903
Based on the result of impairment test, no impairment loses on godwil were recognized as at 31 December 2023
(31 December 2022: Nil).
– F-208 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
52,480 |
(1) |
52,479 |
31 December 2023 | |
---|---|
Deductible/ (taxable) temporary differences | Deferred tax assets/ (liabilities) |
198,150 | 49,423 |
(9,859) | (2,539) |
17,576 | 4,394 |
4,665 | 1,202 |
210,532 | 52,480 |
(5) | (1) |
(2) | – |
(7) | (1) |
210,525 | 52,479 |
Allowance for impairment losses | Fair value adjustments | Employee retirement benefits and accrued staff cost | Others | Total deferred tax |
---|---|---|---|---|
50,766 | 15 | 2,924 | 1,303 | 55,008 |
(1,350) | (1,010) | 1,470 | (99) | (989) |
– | (1,551) | – | – | (1,551) |
7 | 6 | – | (2) | 11 |
49,423 | (2,540) | 4,394 | 1,202 | 52,479 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited252
29 Defered tax asets/(liabilities)
31 December
Defered tax asets55,011
Defered tax liabilities(3)
Net55,008
(a) Analysed by nature and jurisdiction
31 December 2022
Deductible/
(taxable)
temporary
diferences
Defered tax
asets/
(liabilities)
Defered tax asets
— alowance for impairment loses203,53950,766
— fair value adjustments6416
— employe retirement benefits and
salaries payable11,6852,924
— others5,0951,305
Subtotal220,38355,011
Defered tax liabilities
— fair value adjustments(5)(1)
— others(14)(2)
Subtotal(19)(3)
Total220,36455,008
(b) Ofseting of defered tax asets and defered tax liabilities
As at 31 December 2023, the defered tax asets/liabilities ofset by the Group were RMB5,442 milion (31
December 2022: RMB3,131 milion).
(c) Movement of defered tax
As at 1 January 2023
Recognized in profit or los
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 202349,423(2,540)4,3941,20252,479
As at 1 January 202245,076(1,890)2,5521,15946,897
Recognized in profit or los5,661(528)4051175,655
Recognized in other
comprehensive income82,407(33)332,415
Exchange diferences2126–(6)41
As at 31 December 202250,766152,9241,30355,008
– F-209 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
12,794 |
6,478 |
11,654 |
8,525 |
5,899 |
1,231 |
3,820 |
938 |
19 |
13,663 |
65,021 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
2,367 |
2 |
2,369 |
(1,138) |
1,231 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2532023 Anual Report
30 Other asets
Notes
31 December
Advanced payments and setlement acounts11,286
Fe and comision receivables9,861
Asets with continuing involvement11,114
Precious metal leasing5,101
Interest receivables(i)4,488
Reposesed asets(i)1,478
Prepayments for properties and equipment2,125
Leasehold improvements801
Prepaid rent12
Others(i)9,224
Total55,490
Notes:
(i) Interest receivable
Interest receivable represents interest on financial instruments due and receivable but not yet received as at the balance shet date and is stated net of
coresponding impairment alowances. The impairment alowance on the Group’s interest receivable is RMB6,633 milion (as at 31 December 2022:
RMB5,415 milion).
(i) Reposesed asets
31 December 2022
Premises2,722
Others6
Gros balance2,728
Les: Alowance for impairment loses(1,250)
Net balance1,478
As at 31 December 2023, the Group intended to dispose al the reposesed asets and had no plan to transfer the reposesed asets for own use (as at
31 December 2022: Nil).
(i) Others
Others include other receivables, prepaid income tax, defered expense, etc.
– F-210 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
As at 1 January | Charge/ (Reversal) for the year | Write-offs/ transfer out | Others | As at 31 December |
Notes (i) | ||||
98 | (43) | – | 1 | 56 |
140 | 1 | – | 2 | 143 |
– | 99 | – | – | 99 |
131,202 | 49,840 | (60,054) | 13,529 | 134,517 |
28,528 | 2,282 | (4,620) | 49 | 26,239 |
2,717 | 223 | (1,009) | 37 | 1,968 |
7,349 | 7,970 | (5,076) | 826 | 11,069 |
8,957 | 1,554 | – | 9 | 10,520 |
178,991 | 61,926 | (70,759) | 14,453 | 184,611 |
1,250 | 278 | (395) | 5 | 1,138 |
1,250 | 278 | (395) | 5 | 1,138 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited254
31 Movements of alowance for impairment loses
Notes
Alowance for credit impairment loses
Deposits with bank and non-bank
financial institutions17
Placements with and loans to banks and
non-bank financial institutions18
Financial asets held under resale
agrements20
Loans and advances to customers21
Financial investments
— at amortised cost22
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income22
Other financial asets and acrued
interest
Of balance shet credit asets39
Subtotal
Alowance for impairment loses on
other asets
Other asets – reposesed asets
Subtotal1,250278(395)51,138
Year ended 31 December 2022
Notes
As at
1 January
(Reversal)/
charge for
the year
Write-ofs/
transfer outOthers
As at 31
December
Notes (i)
Alowance for credit impairment loses
Deposits with bank and non-bank
financial institutions17145(48)–198
Placements with and loans to banks and
non-bank financial institutions188950–1140
Financial asets held under resale
agrements2047(47)–
Loans and advances to customers21121,47155,786(57,791)11,736131,202
Financial investments
— at amortised cost2226,6241,542(1,530)1,89228,528
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income222,387269(28)892,717
Other financial asets and acrued
interest5,1345,220(4,352)1,3477,349
Of balance shet credit asets3911,4288,587(11,112)548,957
Subtotal167,32571,359(74,813)15,120178,991
Alowance for impairment loses on
other asets
Other asets – reposesed asets1,28645(119)381,250
Subtotal1,28645(119)381,250
– F-211 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
265,621 |
648,556 |
914,177 |
9,692 |
260 |
9,952 |
3,758 |
927,887 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
64,848 |
64,848 |
21,264 |
50 |
21,314 |
165 |
86,327 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2552023 Anual Report
31 Movements of alowance for impairment loses (continued)
The impairment loses of acrued interest of the financial instruments in this table and its changes are included in
“Other financial asets and acrued interest”.
Notes:
(i) Others include recovery of loans writen of, and efect of exchange diferences during the year.
32 Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions
Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks310,409
— non-bank financial institutions822,110
Subtotal1,132,519
Outside Mainland China
— banks7,085
— non-bank financial institutions70
Subtotal7,155
Acrued interest4,102
Total1,143,776
33 Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions
Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks51,186
Subtotal51,186
Outside Mainland China
— banks18,684
— non-bank financial institutions709
Subtotal19,393
Acrued interest162
Total70,741
– F-212 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
391,152 |
51,190 |
442,342 |
19,790 |
693 |
20,483 |
193 |
463,018 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
369,613 |
93,212 |
193 |
463,018 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
2,168,251 |
340,432 |
2,508,683 |
1,745,094 |
1,125,384 |
2,870,478 |
19,022 |
69,474 |
5,467,657 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited256
34 Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements
(a) Analysed by type and location of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— PBOC217,858
— Banks33,779
Subtotal251,637
Outside Mainland China
— Banks4,427
— Non-bank financial institutions55
Subtotal4,482
Acrued interest75
Total256,194
(b) Analysed by type of colateral
31 December
Debt securities186,765
Discounted bils69,354
Acrued interest75
Total256,194
The Group did not derecognize financial asets transfered as colateral in conection with financial asets sold
under repurchase agrements. As at 31 December 2023, no legal title of the colateral has ben transfered to
counterparties. The above information of colateral is included in the Note 51.
35 Deposits from customers
Analysed by nature
31 December
Demand deposits
— corporate customers1,937,135
— personal customers349,013
Subtotal2,286,148
Time and cal deposits
— corporate customers1,855,977
— personal customers942,803
Subtotal2,798,780
Outward remitance and remitance payables14,420
Acrued interest58,516
Total5,157,864
– F-213 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
407,634 |
21,005 |
23,736 |
38,651 |
491,026 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|
As at 1 January | Additions during the year | Reductions during the year | As at 31 December |
20,643 | 28,100 | (27,505) | 21,238 |
15 | 1,565 | (1,570) | 10 |
4 | 1,318 | (1,319) | 3 |
10 | 1,982 | (1,985) | 7 |
988 | 786 | (822) | 952 |
18 | 3,990 | (3,990) | 18 |
18 | – | (1) | 17 |
209 | 342 | (376) | 175 |
21,905 | 38,083 | (37,568) | 22,420 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2572023 Anual Report
35 Deposits from customers (continued)
Guarante deposits included in above deposits:
31 December
Bank aceptances348,926
Guarantes17,091
Leters of credit25,132
Others55,709
Total446,858
36 Acrued staf costs
Notes
Salaries and bonuses
Social insurance
Welfare expenses
Housing fund
Labor union expenses and employe
education expenses
Post-employment benefits
— defined contribution plans(a)
Post-employment benefits
— defined benefit plans(b)
Other benefits
Total21,90538,083(37,568)22,420
Year ended 31 December 2022
Notes
As at
1 January
Aditions
during the
year
Reductions
during the
year
As at
31 December
Salaries and bonuses18,24828,102(25,707)20,643
Social insurance92,027(2,021)15
Welfare expenses41,352(1,352)4
Housing fund71,758(1,755)10
labor union expenses and employe
education expenses750888(650)988
Post-employment benefits
— defined contribution plans(a)193,579(3,580)18
Post-employment benefits
— defined benefit plans(b)181(1)18
Other benefits198375(364)209
Total19,25338,082(35,430)21,905
– F-214 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
2.50% |
5.00% |
Male: 60 years old |
5.00% |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited258
36 Acrued staf costs (continued)
(a) Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans
Post-employment benefits defined contribution plans include contributions to statutory retirement plan. Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the
PRC governing labor and social security, the Group has joined statutory retirement plan for the employes as set out by city and provincial governments.
The Group is required to make contributions based on defined ratios of the salaries, bonuses and certain alowance of the employes to the statutory
retirement plan under the administration of the government.
In adition to the above statutory retirement plan, the Bank’s qualified employes have joined a defined contribution retirement scheme (the “Scheme”)
which was established by the Group and managed by CITIC Group. For year ended 31 December 2023, the Bank has made anuity contributions at 7%
(31 December 2022: 7%) of its employes’ gros wages. For year ended 31 December 2023, the Bank made anuity contribution amounted to RMB1,690
milion (year ended 31 December 2022: RMB1,544 milion).
The Group operates a defined contribution provident fund and a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme for Hong Kong staf. Contributions are charged to
profit or los when the contribution fal due.
(b) Post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans
The Group ofers suplementary retirement benefits for certain of its qualified employes in Mainland China. Retired employes are eligible to join this
suplementary retirement plan. The amount that is recognized as at reporting date presents the discounted value of future obligation.
The present value of the Group’s suplementary retirement plan obligations on the date of balance shet is calculated through projected unit credit method
and computed by a qualified profesional actuary firm Towers Watson Consulting (Shenzhen) Ltd. Beijing Branch.
The primary asumptions used by the actuary are as folows
31 December
Discount rate2.75%
Anual withdrawal rate5.00%
Normal retirement ageFemale: 55 years old
Anual increase rate of social average wage and salary for curent active employes5.00%5.00%
Mortality rateDetermined by the China Life Insurance Mortality Table
In 2022 and 2023, the change amount of suplementary retirement benefits scheme liabilities incured by the actuarial asumptions variations ilustrated
above was imaterial.
Except for the aforementioned contributions, the Group has no other material obligation for payment of retirement benefits.
(c) The salaries, bonuses, alowances and subsidies, retirement benefits and other social insurance payable to employes are paid in acordance with relevant
laws and regulations within time limit stipulated by the Group.
– F-215 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
368 |
3,448 |
27 |
3,843 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
138,311 |
69,995 |
7,086 |
1,418 |
705,273 |
39,794 |
4,104 |
965,981 |
31 December 2023 Nominal Value |
---|
RMB |
– |
20,000 |
1,418 |
2,482 |
3,546 |
30,000 |
30,000 |
30,000 |
10,000 |
10,000 |
1,800 |
139,246 |
(20) |
(915) |
138,311 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2592023 Anual Report
37 Taxes payable
31 December
Income tax4,415
VAT and surcharges4,060
Others12
Total8,487
38 Debt securities isued
Notes
31 December
Long-term debt securities isued(a)116,344
Subordinated bonds isued:
— by the Bank(b)89,987
— by CBI(c)3,444
Certificates of deposit isued(d)1,035
Certificates of interbank deposit isued(e)720,431
Convertible corporate bonds(f)39,977
Acrued interest3,988
Total975,206
(a) Long-term debt securities isued by the Group as at 31 December 2023:
Bond TypeIsue DateMaturity Date
Anual Interest
Rate
31 December
Nominal
Value
RMB
Fixed rate bond18 March 202018 March 20232.750%30,000
Fixed rate bond10 June 202110 June 20243.190%20,000
Fixed rate bond2 February 20212 February 20240.875%1,381
Fixed rate bond2 February 20212 February 20261.250%2,417
Fixed rate bond17 November 202117 November 20241.750%3,453
Fixed rate bond28 April 202228 April 20252.800%30,000
Fixed rate bond5 August 20225 August 20252.500%30,000
Fixed rate bond13 April 202313 April 20262.770%–
Fixed rate bond27 March 202327 March 20262.790%–
Fixed rate bond16 May 202316 May 20262.680%–
Fixed rate bond26 April 202326 April 20243.900%–
Total nominal value117,251
Les: Unamortised
isuance cost
(24)
Les: ofset(883)
Carying value116,344
– F-216 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
– |
– |
39,995 |
21,500 |
8,500 |
69,995 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
3,543 |
3,543 |
7,086 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited260
38 Debt securities isued (continued)
(b) The carying value of the Bank’s subordinated bonds isued:
Notes
31 December
Subordinated fixed rate bonds maturing:
— in September 2028(i)29,993
— in October 2028(i)20,000
— in August 2030(i)39,994
— in December 2033(iv)–
— in December 2038(v)–
Total89,987
Notes:
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 13 September 2018 with a coupon rate of 4.96% per anum. The Bank redemed the bonds
on 13 September 2023.
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 22 October 2018 with a coupon rate of 4.80% per anum. The Bank redemed the bonds
on 22 October 2023.
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 14 August 2020 with a coupon rate of 3.87% per anum. The Bank has the option to redem
the bonds on 14 August 2025. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.87% per anum for the next five years.
(iv) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 19 December 2023 with a coupon rate of 3.19% per anum. The Bank has the option to
redem the bonds on 19 December 2028. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.19% per anum for the next
five years.
(v) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 19 December 2023 with a coupon rate of 3.25% per anum. The Bank has the option to
redem the bonds on 19 December 2033. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.25% per anum for the next
five years.
(c) The carying value of CBI’s subordinated bonds isued:
Notes
31 December
Subordinated fixed rate notes maturing:
— in February 2029(i)3,444
— in December 2033(i)–
Total3,444
Notes:
(i) CBI isued USD500 milion subordinated notes at a coupon rate of 4.625% per anum on 28 February 2019. CBI has an option to redem
these notes on each coupon payment date on and after 28 February 2024. If CBI does not exercise the redemption option, the coupon rate per
anum wil be the 5-year US treasury bond rate on 28 February 2024, plus 2.25%. The notes are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
(i) CBI isued USD500 milion subordinated notes at a coupon rate of 6.00% per anum on 5 December 2023. CBI has an option to redem
these notes on each coupon payment date on and after 5 December 2028. If CBI does not exercise the redemption option, the coupon rate per
anum wil be the 5-year US treasury bond rate on 5 December 2028, plus 1.65%. The notes are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
– F-217 –
Liability | Equity | Total |
---|---|---|
36,859 | 3,141 | 40,000 |
(74) | (6) | (80) |
36,785 | 3,135 | 39,920 |
3,192 | – | 3,192 |
– | – | – |
39,977 | 3,135 | 43,112 |
23 | – | 23 |
(206) | (16) | (222) |
39,794 | 3,119 | 42,913 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2612023 Anual Report
38 Debt securities isued (continued)
(d) These certificates of deposit were isued by CBI with interest rate ranging from 5.85% to 5.90% per anum.
(e) As at 31 December 2023, the Bank’s outstanding large transferable certificates of interbank deposits amounted
to RMB705,273 milion (31 December 2022: RMB720,431 milion), with reference yields ranging from 2.16%
to 2.75% per anum (31 December 2022: 1.65% to 2.68%). Their original expiry terms range from one months
to one year.
(f) As aproved by the relevant regulatory authorities in China, the Bank made a public ofering of RMB40 bilion
A-shares convertible corporate bonds on 4 March 2019. The convertible corporate bonds have a term of six
years from 4 March 2019 to 3 March 2025, at coupon rates of 0.3% for the first year, 0.8% for the second
year, 1.5% for the third year, 2.3% for the fourth year, 3.2% for the fifth year and 4.0% for the sixth year.
The conversion of these convertible corporate bonds begins on the first trading day (11 September 2019) after
six months upon the completion date of the ofering, until the maturity date (3 March 2025).
In acordance with formulas set out in the prospectus of the convertible corporate bonds, the initial conversion
price of the convertible corporate bonds is RMB7.45 per share, and the price of the convertible corporate bonds
wil be adjusted to reflect the dilutive impact of cash dividends and increase in paid-in capital under specified
circumstances. On 20 July 2023, the conversion price of the convertible corporate bonds has ben adjusted to
RMB6.10 per share. During the conversion period (from 4 March 2019 to 3 March 2025), if the closing price
of the Bank’s A shares is lower than 80% of the curent conversion price for at least 15 trading days in any 30
consecutive trading days, the Board of Directors of the Bank has the right to propose to lower the conversion
price and submit the proposal to the shareholders’ meting for deliberation.
These convertible corporate bonds are subject to conditional redemptions. During their conversion period, if the
closing prices of the Bank’s A-shares are no les than 130% (inclusive) of the curent conversion price for at least
15 trading days in 30 consecutive trading days, the Bank has the right to redem al or part of the outstanding
convertible corporate bonds at their par value plus the curent acrued interest, upon aproval of the relevant
regulatory authorities (if required). In adition, when the total amount of the outstanding convertible corporate
bonds is les than RMB30 milion, the Bank has the right to redem al outstanding convertible corporate bonds
at their par value plus the curent acrued interest.
As at 31 December 2023, convertible corporate bonds of RMB206,236 milion were converted to 32,068,891
A shares.
Note
Isued nominal value of convertible
corporate bonds
Direct isuance expenses
Balance at the isuance date
Acumulated amortisation as at
1 January 2023
Acumulated conversion amount as at
1 January 2023
Balance as at 1 January 2023
Amortisation during this year
Conversion amount during this year
Balance as at 31 December 2023
– F-218 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
10,520 |
326 |
10,846 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
779 |
8 |
(461) |
326 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
12,795 |
11,654 |
3,839 |
4,702 |
514 |
329 |
9,087 |
42,920 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
48,935 |
32 |
48,967 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited262
39 Provisions
31 December
Alowance for impairment loses on of balance shet items8,957
Litigation provisions779
Total9,736
The movement of of-balance shet alowance for impairment loses is included in the Note 31.
Movement of provisions:
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January499
Acruals280
Payment–
As at 31 December779
40 Other liabilities
31 December
Setlement and clearing acounts13,134
Continuing involvement liabilities11,114
Advances and defered expenses4,391
Payment and colection acounts4,500
Leasing deposits521
Acrued expenses841
Others7,795
Total42,296
41 Share capital
31 December 2023 and 2022
Number of shares
(milions)Nominal Value
Ordinary shares
Registered, isued and fuly paid:
A-Share34,08534,053
H-Share14,88214,882
Total48,96748,935
Note
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January48,935
Convertible bond setlement(i)–
As at 31 December48,935
Note:
(i) For the year ended 31 December 2023, convertible corporate bonds of RMB205,904,000 were converted to 32,022,297 A-shares (In 2022, convertible
corporate bonds of RMB8,000 were converted to 1,188 A-shares).
– F-219 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
34,955 |
79,986 |
3,119 |
118,060 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2632023 Anual Report
42 Other equity instruments
31 December
Preference shares (Note (i)34,955
Perpetual bonds (Note (i)79,986
Equity of convertible corporate bonds (Note 38(f)3,135
Total118,076
(i) Preference shares
Financial
instruments
in isueDividend rate
Isued price
(RMB)
Isued
number of
shares (RMB
milions)
Isued
nominal
value (RMB
milions)
Maturity
DateConversions
Preference
shares
3.80% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years
10035035,000No maturity
date
No
conversion
during the
year
35,000 milion preference shares of RMB100 each were isued in October 2016, with a dividend rate of 3.80%
per anum for the first five years from isuance, to no more than 200 qualified investors, pursuant to the aproval
by its ordinary shareholders’ meting and relevant regulatory authorities.
The carying amount of preference shares, net of direct isuance expenses, was RMB34,955 milion. Al the
proceds received is used to replenish Other Tier-One capital in order to increase the Bank’s Tier-One capital
adequacy ratio (Note 55). Dividends are non-cumulative and where payable are paid anualy. Dividend rate
wil be re-priced every five years thereafter with reference to the five-year PRC treasury bonds yield plus a fixed
premium of 1.30%.
As authorised by the ordinary shareholders’ Anual General Meting, the Board of Directors has the sole discretion
to declare and distribute dividends on preference shares. The Bank shal not distribute any dividends to its ordinary
shareholders before it declares such dividends to preference shareholders for the relevant period. The distribution
of preference shares dividend is at the Bank’s discretion and is non-cumulative. Preference shareholders are not
entitled to participate in the distribution of retained profits except for the dividends stated above.
The Bank has redemption option when specified conditions as stipulated in the ofering documents of preference
shares are met, subject to regulatory aproval, whereas preference shareholders have no right to require the Bank
to redem the preference shares.
Upon ocurence of the trigering events as stipulated in paragraph 2(3) of the Guidance of the China Banking
Regulatory Comision on Comercial Banks’ Inovation on Capital Instruments (CBRC No.56 [2012]) and
subject to regulatory aproval, preference shares shal be mandatorily converted into ordinary A shares of the
Bank at the conversion price of RMB7.07 per share, partialy or entirely. The conversion price of the preference
shares wil be adjusted where certain events ocur including bonus isues, rights isue, capitalisation of reserves
and new isuances of ordinary shares below market price, subject to terms and formulae provided for in the
ofering documents, to maintain the relative interests betwen preference shareholders and ordinary shareholders.
These preference shares are clasified as equity instruments and presented as equity in the consolidated anual
statement of financial position; and are qualified as Aditional Tier-One capital Instruments in acordance with
the former CBIRC requirements.
– F-220 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
717,222 |
599,162 |
118,060 |
4,788 |
17,453 |
9,763 |
7,690 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited264
42 Other equity instruments (continued)
(i) Perpetual bonds
The Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in the domestic interbank
bond market on 11 December 2019. On 26 April 2021, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated
capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in the domestic interbank bond market. The denomination of these Bonds is
RMB100 each, and the anual coupon rate of the Bonds for the first 5 years is 4.20%, reseting every 5 years.
The duration of these Bonds is the same as the continuing operation of the Bank. Subject to the satisfaction
of the redemption conditions and having obtained the prior aproval of the former CBIRC, the Bank may
redem the Bonds in whole or in part on each distribution payment date 5 years after the isuance date of the
Bonds. Upon the ocurence of a triger event for write-downs, with the consent of the former CBIRC and
without the consent of the bondholders, the Bank has the right to write down al or part of the above Bonds
isued and existing at that time in acordance with the total par value. The claims of the holders of the Bonds
wil be subordinated to the claims of depositors, general creditors and subordinated creditors; and shal rank in
priority to the claims of shareholders and wil rank pari pasu with the claims under any other aditional tier
1 capital instruments of the Bank that rank pari pasu with the Bonds.
The Bonds are paid by non-cumulative interest. The Bank shal have the right to cancel distributions on the
Bonds in whole or in part and such cancelation shal not constitute a default. The Bank may at its discretion
utilize the proceds from the canceled distribution to met other obligations of maturing debts. But the Bank
shal not distribute profits to ordinary shareholders until the resumption of ful interest payment.
These perpetual bonds are clasified as equity instruments, and presented as equity in the consolidated statement
of financial position; and are qualified as Aditional Tier-One Capital Instruments in acordance with the
former CBIRC requirements.
Interests atributable to equity instruments’ holder:
31 December
Total equity atributable to equity holders of the Bank665,418
Equity atributable to ordinary equity holders of the Bank547,342
Equity atributable to other equity instruments holders of
the Bank118,076
— Dividend distribution for the year4,788
Total equity atributable to non-controling interests20,412
Equity atribute to non-controling interests of ordinary
shares9,220
Equity atributable to non-controling interests of other
equity instruments11,192
During the year ended 31 December 2023, RMB1,428 milion was paid to preference shareholders (2022:
RMB1,428 milion), RMB3,360 milion was paid to holders of perpetual bonds (2022: RMB3,360 milion).
– F-221 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
59,083 |
317 |
59,400 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
54,727 |
6,265 |
60,992 |
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
100,580 |
4,547 |
105,127 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2652023 Anual Report
43 Capital reserves
31 December
Share premium58,896
Other reserves320
Total59,216
44 Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income comprises items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los, such as net
changes on the measurement of defined benefit plans (Note 36) and fair value changes on financial investments designated
at fair value through other comprehensive income, and items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los,
such as fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income, credit impairment
alowance on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income and exchange diferences on translation.
45 Surplus reserve
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January48,937
Apropriations5,790
As at 31 December54,727
Under the relevant PRC Laws, the Bank and the Bank’s subsidiaries in Mainland China are required to apropriate 10%
of its profit for the year, as determined under regulations isued by the regulatory bodies of the PRC, to the statutory
surplus reserve until the reserve balance reaches 50% of the registered capital. After making the apropriation to the
statutory surplus reserve, the Bank may also apropriate its profit for the year to the discretionary surplus reserve upon
aproval by ordinary shareholders at the Anual General Meting. The Bank makes its apropriation on an anual basis.
Subject to the aproval of ordinary shareholders, statutory surplus reserves may be used for replenishing acumulated
loses, if any, and may be converted into share capital, provided that the balance of statutory surplus reserve after such
capitalisation is not les than 25% of the registered capital before the proces.
46 General reserve
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January95,490
Apropriations5,090
As at 31 December100,580
Pursuant to relevant Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) notices, the Bank and the Group’s banking subsidiaries in Mainland
China are required to set aside a general reserve to cover potential loses against their asets. The Bank and the Group
make its apropriation on an anual basis.
CITIC Wealth shal draw operational risk reserves on a monthly basis acording to the Administrative Measures for
Financial Subsidiaries of Comercial Banks. CNCBI Macau shal draw down its regulatory reserves on a monthly
basis acording to the requirements of the Monetary Authority of Macau, China CITIC Bank International shal
draw operational risk reserves acording to the requirements of the Administrative Measures for Financial Subsidiaries
of General reserve. During the year ended 31 December 2023, a total of RMB3,152 milion of coresponding risk
provisions was drawn.
– F-222 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 |
---|
6,265 |
4,547 |
10,812 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited266
47 Profit apropriations and retained earnings
(a) Profit apropriations and distributions other than dividends declared during the year
Note
Year ended
31 December
Apropriations to
— surplus reserve455,790
— general reserve465,090
As at 31 December10,880
The Bank apropriated RMB6,265 milion to statutory surplus reserve fund for the year of 2023, and apropriated
RMB4,234 milion to general reserve. The Group’s subsidiary, Lin’an rural bank, made apropriations to general
reserve in acordance with relevant regulatory requirements.
(b) In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Anual General Meting of the Bank on 21 June 2023, a
total amount of aproximately RMB16,110 milion (RMB3.29 per 10 shares) were distributed in the form of
cash dividend to the ordinary shareholders on 20 July 2023.
(c) On 21 March 2024, the Board of Directors proposed a cash dividend of RMB3.56 per 10 shares in respect of the
year 2023. Subject to the aproval of the ordinary shareholders at the Anual General Meting, aproximately
RMB17,432 milion wil be payable to those on the register of ordinary shareholders as at the relevant record
date. This proposal is a non-adjusting event after the reporting period and has not ben recognized as liability
as at 31 December 2023.
(d) On 26 April 2021, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds in the domestic interbank
bond market. The Bank paid RMB1,680 milion in interest at a coupon rate of 4.20% to investors of perpetual
bonds on 26 April 2023.
(e) In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Board of Directors Meting of the Bank on 25 August 2023,
a total amount of aproximately RMB1,428milion (calculated by the Bank using the agred dividend rate of
4.08% with RMB4.08 per share) were distributed in the form of cash dividend to the preference shareholders
on 26 October 2023.
(f) As at 31 December 2023, the retained earnings included the statutory surplus reserves of certain subsidiaries of
RMB1,167 milion (31 December 2022: RMB846 milion). Such statutory surplus reserves canot be distributed.
– F-223 –
2023 |
---|
4,467 |
52,473 |
41,673 |
59,707 |
90,682 |
244,535 |
249,002 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2672023 Anual Report
48 Non-controling interests
As at 31 December 2023, non-controling interests included ordinary shares held by non-controling interest in
subsidiaries and other equity instrument holders’ interests. Other equity instrument holders’ interest amounted to
RMB7,690 milion (31 December 2022: RMB11,192 milion) representing other equity instruments isued by CBI
on 29 July 2021 and 22 April 2022, an entity ultimately controled by the Group. Such instruments are perpetual
non-cumulative subordinated aditional Tier-One capital securities (the “Capital Securities”).
Financial
instruments
in isueIsue DateNominal ValueFirst Cal DateCoupon Rate
Payment
Frequency
Capital
Securities
29 July 2021USD600 milion29 July 20263.25% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years to a
rate equivalent to the five-year
US Treasury rate plus 2.53%
per anum
Semi-anualy
Capital
Securities
22 April 2022USD600 milion22 April 20274.80% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years to a
rate equivalent to the five-year
US Treasury rate plus 2.104%
per anum
Semi-anualy
CBI may, at its sole discretion, elect to cancel any payment of coupon, in whole or in part, or redem Capital Securities
in whole on the first cal date and any subsequent coupon distribution date, where the holders of these Capital Securities
have no right to require CBI to redem. These Capital Securities listed above are clasified as other equity instruments.
A distribution of RMB588 milion was paid to the holders of the Capital Securities mentioned above during the year
ended 31 December 2023 (During the year ended 31 December 2022: RMB463 milion).
49 Notes to consolidated anual statement of cash flows
Cash and cash equivalents
Year ended 31 December
Cash5,532
Cash equivalents
— Surplus deposit reserve funds104,315
— Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions due
within thre months when acquired36,024
— Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions due within thre months when acquired36,219
— Investment securities due within thre months when acquired125,781
Subtotal302,339
Total307,871
– F-224 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
13,995 |
32,773 |
46,768 |
867,523 |
779,947 |
237,359 |
256,351 |
2,187,948 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
602,231 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
1,521 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited268
50 Comitments and contingent liabilities
(a) Credit comitments
The Group’s credit comitments take the form of loan comitments, credit card comitments, financial
guarantes, leters of credit and aceptances.
Loan comitments and credit card comitments represent the undrawn amount of aproved loans with signed
contracts and credit card limits. Financial guarantes and leters of credit represent guarantes provided by the
Group to guarante the performance of customers to third parties. Bank aceptances comprise undertakings
by the Group to pay bils of exchange drawn on customers. The Group expects the majority aceptances to be
setled simultaneously with the reimbursement from the customers.
The contractual amounts of credit comitments by categories are set out below. The amounts disclosed in
respect of loan comitments and credit card comitments asume that amounts are fuly drawn down. The
amounts of guarantes, leters of credit and aceptances represent the maximum potential los that would be
recognized at the reporting date if counterparties failed to perform as contracted.
31 December
Contractual amount
Loan comitments
— with an original maturity within one year16,319
— with an original maturity of one year or above41,642
Subtotal57,961
Bank aceptances795,833
Credit card comitments704,268
Leters of guarante isued186,617
Leters of credit isued270,837
Total2,015,516
(b) Credit comitments analysed by credit risk weighted amount
31 December
Credit risk weighted amount of credit comitments541,153
The credit risk weighted amount refers to the amount as computed in acordance with the rules set out by the
former CBIRC and depends on the status of counterparties and the maturity characteristics. The risk weighting
used range from 0% to 150%.
(c) Capital comitments
(i) The Group had the folowing authorised capital comitments in respect of property, plant and equipment
at the reporting date:
31 December
For the purchase of property and equipment
— contracted for2,011
– F-225 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
2,735 |
31 December 2023 |
---|
744,648 |
93,454 |
– |
838,102 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2692023 Anual Report
50 Comitments and contingent liabilities (continued)
(d) Outstanding contingencies including litigation and disputes
The Group has asesed and has made provisions for any probable outflow of economic benefits in relation to
comitments and contingent liabilities at the reporting date in acordance with its acounting policies including
litigation and disputes.
As at 31 December 2023, the Group was involved in certain pending litigation as defendant with gros claims
of RMB1,166 milion (as at 31 December 2022: RMB577 milion). Such contingencies, including litigation and
disputes, are not expected to have material impact on the financial position and operations of the Bank (Note 39).
(e) Bonds redemption obligations
As an underwriting agent of PRC treasury bonds, the Group has the responsibility to buy back those bonds
sold by it should the holders decide to early redem the bonds held. The redemption price for the bonds at any
time before their maturity dates is based on the nominal value plus any interest unpaid and acrued up to the
redemption date. Acrued interest payables to the bond holders are calculated in acordance with relevant rules
of the MOF and the PBOC. The redemption price may be diferent from the fair value of similar instruments
traded at the redemption date.
The redemption obligations below represent the nominal value of treasury bonds underwriten and sold by the
Group, but not yet matured at the reporting date:
31 December
Redemption comitment for PRC treasury bonds2,904
The original maturities of these bonds vary from one to five years. Management of the Group expects the amount
of redemption before maturity dates of these bonds wil not be material. The MOF wil not provide funding
for the early redemption of these bonds on a back-to-back basis, but wil setle the principal and interest upon
maturity.
(f) Underwriting obligations
As at 31 December 2023 and 2022, the Group did not have unfulfiled comitment in respect of securities
underwriting busines.
51 Colateral
(a) Asets pledged
(i) The carying amount of financial asets pledged as colateral in the Group’s ordinary course of busineses,
including repurchase agrements and borowings from central banks, are disclosed as below:
31 December
Debt securities368,653
Discounted bils69,593
Others269
Total438,515
As at 31 December 2023 and 2022, the Group’s liabilities related to the above colateral were due within
12 months from the efective dates of these agrements and title of these colateral was not transfered
to counterparties.
– F-226 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
425,026 |
425,028 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited270
51 Colateral (continued)
(a) Asets pledged (continued)
(i) In adition, as at 31 December 2023, the Group pledged deposits with banks and other financial
institutions with carying amount totaling RMB911 milion (31 December 2022: RMB542 milion) as
colateral for derivative transactions and guarante funds to exchanges. Title of these pledged asets was
not transfered to counterparties.
(b) Colateral acepted
The Group received debt securities and bils as colateral for financial asets held under resale agrements as set
out in Note 20. Under the terms of these agrements, the Group could not resel or re-pledge certain parts of
these colateral unles in the event of default by the counterparties. As at 31 December 2023, the Group held
no colateral that can be resold or re-pledged (31 December 2022: Nil). During the year ended 31 December
2023, the Group did not resel or re-pledge any of these colateral (year ended 31 December 2022: Nil).
52 Transactions on behalf of customers
(a) Entrusted lending busines
The Group provides entrusted lending busines services to corporations and individuals, as wel as entrusted
provident housing fund mortgage busines services. Al entrusted loans are made under the instruction or at
the direction of these corporations, individuals or provident housing fund centre and are funded by entrusted
funds from them.
For entrusted asets and liabilities and entrusted provident housing fund mortgage busines, the Group does not
expose to credit risk in relation to these transactions, but acts as an agent to hold and manage these asets and
liabilities at the instruction of the entrusting parties and receives fe income for the services provided.
Entrusted asets are not asets of the Group and are not recognized on the consolidated statement of financial
position. Income received and receivable for providing these services is included in the consolidated statement
of profit or los as fe income.
At the reporting date, the entrusted asets and liabilities were as folows:
31 December
Entrusted loans305,416
Entrusted funds305,417
(b) Wealth management services
As at 31 December 2023, the amount of total asets invested by these non-principal guaranted wealth management
products isued by the Group was disclosed in Note 58(b).
The funds raised by non-principal guaranted wealth management products from investors are invested in various
investments, including debt securities and money market instruments, credit asets and other debt instruments,
equity instruments etc. Credit risk, crisk and interest rate risk asociated with these products are borne by the
customers. The Group only earns comision which represents the charges on customers in relation to the
provision of custodian, sale and management services. Income is recognized in the anual consolidated statement
of profit or los as comision income. The Group has entered into placements transactions at market interest
rates with the wealth management products vehicles (Note 58 (b).
As at 31 December 2023, the total investment of non-principal guaranted wealth management products managed
by the Group that was not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements was disclosed in Note 58(b).
– F-227 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2712023 Anual Report
53 Segment reporting
Measurement of segment asets and liabilities, and segment income and expenses are based on the Group’s acounting
policies.
Internal charges and transfer pricing of transactions betwen segments are determined for management purpose and
have ben reflected in the performance of each segment. Net interest income and expenses arising from internal charges
and transfer pricing adjustments are refered to as “Internal net interest income/expenses”. Interest income and expenses
earned from third parties are refered to as “External net interest income/expenses”.
Segment income, expense, asets and liabilities include items directly atributable to a segment as wel as those that can
be alocated on a reasonable basis. Segment asets and liabilities do not include defered tax asets and liabilities. Segment
income, expenses, asets, and liabilities are determined before intra-group balances, and intra-group transactions are
eliminated as part of the consolidation proces. Segment capital expenditure is the total costs incured during the year
to acquire asets (including both tangible asets and intangible asets) whose estimated useful lives are over one year.
(a) Busines segments
The Group has the folowing main busines segments for management purpose:
Corporate banking
This segment represents the provision of a range of financial products and services to corporations, government
agencies and non-financial institutions, as wel as conducts investment banking busineses and international
busineses. The products and services include corporate loans, deposit taking activities, agency services, remitance
and setlement services and guarante services.
Personal banking
This segment represents the provision of a range of financial products and services to individual customers.
The products and services comprise loans, deposit services, securities agency services, remitance and setlement
services and guarante services.
Treasury busines
This segment conducts capital markets operations, inter-bank operations, which, specificaly, includes inter-
bank money market transactions, repurchase transactions, and investments and trading in debt instruments.
Furthermore, treasury busines segment also caries out derivatives and forex trading both for the Group and
for customers.
– F-228 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Banking | Personal Banking | Treasury Business | Others and Unallocated | Total |
44,798 | 87,014 | 40,396 | (28,669) | 143,539 |
32,960 | (25,165) | (37,720) | 29,925 | – |
77,758 | 61,849 | 2,676 | 1,256 | 143,539 |
11,440 | 20,463 | 5,949 | (5,469) | 32,383 |
2,359 | 4,113 | 17,363 | 5,813 | 29,648 |
91,557 | 86,425 | 25,988 | 1,600 | 205,570 |
(2,514) | (2,024) | (2,725) | (978) | (8,241) |
(25,154) | (31,499) | (2,577) | (1,743) | (60,973) |
(21,709) | (36,967) | (3,405) | 155 | (61,926) |
(278) | – | – | – | (278) |
– | – | – | (1) | (1) |
– | – | – | 736 | 736 |
41,902 | 15,935 | 17,281 | (231) | 74,887 |
(6,825) | ||||
68,062 | ||||
1,804 | 1,509 | 2,198 | 861 | 6,372 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited272
53 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated
Others comprise components of the Group that are not atributable to any of the above segments, along with
certain asets, liabilities, income or expenses of the Head Ofice that could not be alocated on a reasonable
basis. This segment also manages the Group’s liquidity position.
External net interest income/
(expense)
Internal net interest income/
(expense)
Net interest income
Net fe and comision
income/(expense)
Other net income/(expense)
(Note (i)
Operating income
Operating expenses
— depreciation and
amortisation
— others
Credit impairment loses
Impairment loses on other
asets
Revaluation los on
investment properties
Share of profits of asociates
and joint ventures
Profit before tax
Income tax
Profit for the year
Capital expenditure1,8041,5092,1988616,372
– F-229 –
31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Banking | Personal Banking | Treasury Business | Others and Unallocated | Total |
2,822,064 | 2,249,644 | 3,336,485 | 584,866 | 8,993,059 |
– | – | – | 6,945 | 6,945 |
52,480 | ||||
9,052,484 | ||||
3,968,855 | 1,553,644 | 1,136,712 | 1,658,597 | 8,317,808 |
1 | ||||
8,317,809 | ||||
1,407,233 | 780,715 | – | – | 2,187,948 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2732023 Anual Report
53 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated (continued)
Segment asets
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures
Defered tax asets
Total aset
Segment liabilities
Defered tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Of-balance shet credit
comitments1,407,233780,715–2,187,948
Year ended 31 December 2022
Corporate
Banking
Personal
Banking
Treasury
Operations
Others and
UnalocatedTotal
External net interest income/
(expense)41,133102,22737,443(30,156)150,647
Internal net interest income/
(expense)39,377(41,619)(29,454)31,696–
Net interest income80,51060,6087,9891,540150,647
Net fe and comision
income/(expense)10,81322,7873,12037237,092
Other net income/(expense)
(Note (i)3,1131,28219,203(228)23,370
Operating income94,43684,67730,3121,684211,109
Operating expenses
— depreciation and
amortisation(2,091)(1,376)(2,124)(1,729)(7,320)
— others(24,688)(30,486)(3,543)(801)(59,518)
Credit impairment loses(34,550)(35,435)(1,323)(51)(71,359)
Impairment loses on other
asets(79)–34(45)
Revaluation los on
investment properties–(74)(74)
Share of profits of asociates
and joint ventures–14609623
Profit before tax33,02817,38023,336(328)73,416
Income tax(10,466)
Profit for the year62,950
Capital expenditure1,5449951,6451,1375,321
– F-230 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited274
53 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated (continued)
31 December 2022
Corporate
Banking
Personal
Banking
Treasury
Operations
Others and
UnalocatedTotal
Segment asets2,933,6282,207,6752,713,020631,8688,486,191
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures–1356,2066,341
Defered tax asets55,011
Total aset8,547,543
Segment liabilities3,881,0531,357,9881,065,6101,557,0597,861,710
Defered tax liabilities3
Total liabilities7,861,713
Of-balance shet credit
comitments1,311,248704,268–2,015,516
Note:
(i) Other net income consists of net trading gain, net gain from investment securities, net hedging gain and other operating income.
(b) Geographical segments
The Group operates principaly in Mainland China with branches located in 31 provinces, autonomous regions
and municipalities. The Bank’s principal subsidiaries, CNCB Investment and CIFH are registered and operating
in Hong Kong. The other subsidiaries, Lin’an Rural Bank, CITIC Wealth and CFL are registered and operating
in Mainland China.
In presenting information by geographical segments, operating income is alocated based on the location of
the branches that generated the revenue. Segment asets and capital expenditure are alocated based on the
geographical location of the underlying asets.
Geographical segments, as defined for management reporting purposes, are as folows:
– “Yangtze River Delta” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located:
Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Ningbo, as wel as Lin’an Rural Bank and CITIC Wealth;
– “Pearl River Delta and West Strait” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group
are located: Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Donguan, Fuzhou, Xiamen, and Haikou;
– “Bohai Rim” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Beijing,
Tianjin, Dalian, Qingdao, Shijiazhuang, Jinan and CFL;
– “Central” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Hefei,
Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Changsha, Taiyuan and Nanchang;
– “Western” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Chengdu,
Chongqing, Xi’an, Kunming, Naning, Hohot, Urumqi, Guiyang, Lanzhou, Xining, Yinchuan and
Lhasa;
– “North-eastern” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group is located:
Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin;
– F-231 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yangtze River Delta | Pearl River Delta and West Strait | Bohai Rim | Central | Western | Northeastern | Head Office | Overseas | Elimination | Total |
29,405 | 10,713 | (5,496) | 20,028 | 16,992 | 1,159 | 63,807 | 6,931 | – | 143,539 |
3,609 | 931 | 25,902 | (1,712) | (3,901) | 461 | (25,321) | 31 | – | – |
33,014 | 11,644 | 20,406 | 18,316 | 13,091 | 1,620 | 38,486 | 6,962 | – | 143,539 |
5,185 | 1,674 | 3,092 | 1,406 | 942 | 154 | 18,610 | 1,320 | – | 32,383 |
1,804 | 599 | 722 | 184 | 270 | 40 | 25,795 | 234 | – | 29,648 |
40,003 | 13,917 | 24,220 | 19,906 | 14,303 | 1,814 | 82,891 | 8,516 | – | 205,570 |
(988) | (798) | (1,119) | (653) | (744) | (195) | (3,164) | (580) | – | (8,241) |
(9,677) | (5,200) | (7,207) | (5,935) | (5,023) | (1,059) | (23,295) | (3,577) | – | (60,973) |
(8,481) | (6,500) | (3,855) | (5,122) | (4,337) | (332) | (30,723) | (2,576) | – | (61,926) |
(65) | (22) | (34) | (44) | (111) | (2) | – | – | – | (278) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (1) | – | (1) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 736 | – | 736 |
20,792 | 1,397 | 12,005 | 8,152 | 4,088 | 226 | 25,709 | 2,518 | – | 74,887 |
(6,825) | |||||||||
68,062 | |||||||||
395 | 247 | 238 | 205 | 222 | 34 | 4,624 | 407 | – | 6,372 |
31 December 2023 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yangtze River Delta | Pearl River Delta and West Strait | Bohai Rim | Central | Western | Northeastern | Head Office | Overseas | Elimination | Total |
2,009,211 | 994,510 | 1,889,859 | 879,067 | 732,239 | 126,449 | 3,436,157 | 480,095 | (1,554,528) | 8,993,059 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 6,573 | 372 | – | 6,945 |
52,480 | |||||||||
9,052,484 | |||||||||
1,995,433 | 1,041,109 | 1,884,262 | 854,890 | 733,286 | 132,996 | 2,817,827 | 412,405 | (1,554,400) | 8,317,808 |
1 | |||||||||
8,317,809 | |||||||||
395,730 | 255,105 | 254,314 | 281,328 | 175,195 | 21,048 | 770,572 | 34,656 | – | 2,187,948 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2752023 Anual Report
53 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
– “Head Ofice” refers to the headquarters of the Bank and the Credit Card Center; and
– “Overseas” includes al the operations of London branch, Hong Kong branch, CNCB Investment, CIFH
and its subsidiaries.
External net interest income
Internal net interest (expense)/income
Net interest income
Net fe and comision income
Other net income/(expense) (Note (i)
Operating income
Operating expense
— depreciation and amortisation
— others
Credit impairment loses
Impairment loses on other asets
Revaluation los on investment properties
Share of gains/(los) of asociates and
joint ventures
Profit before tax
Income tax
Profit for the year
Capital expenditure395247238205222344,624407–6,372
Segment asets
Interest in asociates and joint ventures
Defered tax asets
Total asets
Segment liabilities
Defered tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Of-balance shet credit comitments395,730255,105254,314281,328175,19521,048770,57234,656–2,187,948
– F-232 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited276
53 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2022
Yangtze
River Delta
Pearl River
Delta and
West StraitBohai RimCentralWesternNortheasternHead OficeOverseasEliminationTotal
External net interest income34,44619,339(78)22,60319,9312,16745,9936,246–150,647
Internal net interest (expense)/income(4,641)(4,477)20,783(5,504)(7,672)(245)1,71442–
Net interest income29,80514,86220,70517,09912,2591,92247,7076,288–150,647
Net fe and comision income5,8121,7373,2981,6401,11917822,0281,280–37,092
Other net income (Note (i)1,8585778794752395118,603688–23,370
Operating income37,47517,17624,88219,21413,6172,15188,3388,256–211,109
Operating expense
— depreciation and amortisation(947)(786)(899)(654)(733)(202)(2,486)(613)–(7,320)
— others(10,190)(6,365)(8,089)(5,614)(5,650)(1,128)(19,184)(3,298)–(59,518)
Credit impairment loses(10,905)(4,966)(5,942)(3,987)(4,140)(495)(39,214)(1,710)–(71,359)
Impairment (loses)/gains on other asets–1(12)(68)–34–(45)
Revaluation los on investment properties–(74)–(74)
Share of gains/(los) of asociates and
joint ventures–61112–623
Profit before tax15,4335,0599,9538,9473,02632628,0652,607–73,416
Income tax(10,466)
Profit for the year62,950
Capital expenditure570246152225219433,626240–5,321
31 December 2022
Yangtze
River Delta
Pearl River
Delta and
West StraitBohai RimCentralWesternNorth easternHead OficeOverseasEliminationTotal
Segment asets1,883,859989,7341,853,384830,699671,733120,0013,386,176452,313(1,701,708)8,486,191
Interest in asociates and joint ventures–5,811530–6,341
Defered tax asets55,011
Total asets8,547,543
Segment liabilities1,650,156777,0031,440,598759,105610,456111,8663,827,767392,380(1,707,621)7,861,710
Defered tax liabilities3
Total liabilities7,861,713
Of-balance shet credit comitments357,706252,497223,088270,915163,12519,830694,94433,411–2,015,516
Note:
(i) Other net income consists of net trading gain, net gain from investment securities, net hedging gain and other operating income.
– F-233 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2772023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management
This section presents information about the Group’s exposure to and its management and control of risks, in particular
the primary risks asociated with its use of financial instruments:
– Credit risk Credit risk represents the potential los that may arise from the failure of a customer
or counterparty to met its contractual obligations or comitments to the Group.
– Market risk Market risk arises from unfavorable changes in market prices (interest rate, exchange rate,
stock price or comodity price) that lead to a los of on-balance shet or of-balance
shet busines in the Group.
– Liquidity risk Liquidity risk arises when the Group, in meting the demand of liabilities due and other
payment obligations as wel as the neds of busines expansion, is unable to suficiently,
timely or cost-efectively acquire funds.
– Operational risk Operational risk arises from inapropriate or problematic internal procedures, personel,
IT systems, or external events, such risk includes legal risk, but excluding strategic risk
and reputational risk.
The Group has established policies and procedures to identify and analyse these risks, to set apropriate risk limits and
controls, and to constantly monitor the risks and limits by means of reliable and up-to-date management information
systems. The Group regularly modifies and enhances its risk management policies and systems to reflect changes in
markets, products and best practice risk management proceses. Internal auditors also perform regular audits to ensure
compliance with relevant policies and procedures.
(a) Credit risk
Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk of los caused by default of debtor or counterparty. Credit risk also ocurs when
the Group makes unauthorized or inapropriate loans and advances to customers, financial comitments or
investments. The credit risk exposures of the Group mainly arise from the Group’s loans and advances to
customers, bonds, interbank busines, receivables, lease receivables, other debt investments, and other on-balance
shet asets, and also of-balance shet items., such as credit comitments.
The Group has standardized management on the entire credit busines proces including loan aplication and
its investigation, aproval and granting of loan, and monitoring of non-performing loans. Through strictly
standardized credit busines proces, strengthening the whole proces management of pre-lending investigation,
credit rating and credit granting, examination and aproval, loan review and post-lending monitoring, improving
risk mitigating impact of colateral, acelerating the colection and disposal of non-performing loans, and
promoting the upgrading and transformation of credit management system, the credit risk management of the
Group has ben comprehensively improved.
The Group writes of financial aset when it canot reasonably expect to recover al or part of the aset. Signs
indicating that the recoverable amount canot be reasonably expected to recover include: (1) the enforcement
has ben terminated, and (2) the Group’s recovery method is to confiscate and dispose of the colateral, but the
expected value of the colateral canot cover the entire principal and interest.
In adition to the credit risk caused by credit asets, the Group manages the credit risk for treasury busineses
through prudently selecting pers and other financial institutions with comparable credit levels as counterparties,
balancing credit risk with returns on investment, comprehensively considering internal and external credit
rating information, granting credit hierarchy, and using credit management system to review and adjust credit
comitments on a timely basis, etc. In adition, the Group provides of-balance shet comitment and guarante
busineses to customers, so it is posible for the Group to make payment on behalf of the customer in case of
customer’s default and bear risks similar to the loan. Therefore, the Group aplies similar risk control procedures
and policies to such busines to reduce the credit risk.
– F-234 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited278
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”)
The Group adopts the “expected credit los model” on its debt instruments which are clasified as financial
asets measured at amortised cost and at fair value through other comprehensive income and of-balance shet
credit asets in acordance with the provisions of IFRS 9.
For financial asets that are included in the measurement of expected credit loses, the Group evaluates whether
the credit risks of related financial asets have increased significantly since the initial recognition. The impairment
model is used to measure their alowances for impairment loses respectively to recognize expected credit loses
and their movements:
Stage 1: Financial asets with no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition wil be clasified as
“Stage 1” and the Group continuously monitors their credit risk. The los alowance of financial asets in Stage
1 is measured based on the expected credit loses in the next 12 months, which represent the proportion of the
lifetime expected credit loses that may arise from posible default events in the next 12 months.
Stage 2: If there is a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition but not has ben credit-impaired, the
Group transfers the related financial asets to Stage 2, but does not consider them as credit-impaired instruments.
The expected credit loses of financial asets in Stage 2 are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loses.
Stage 3: If a financial aset has ben credit-impaired, it wil be moved to Stage 3. The expected credit loses of
financial asets in Stage 3 are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loses.
Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial asets refers to financial asets that are credit-impaired at initial
recognition. Alowance for impairment loses on these asets are the lifetime expected credit loses.
The Group measures ECLs of financial asets through testing models including the risk parameters model and
discounted cash flows model. The risk parameters model method is aplicable to the financial asets in Stages 1 and
2. Both the risk parameter model and discounted cash flows model are aplicable to the Stage 3 financial asets.
The discounted cash flow model is used to calculate the impairment alowance for an aset based on the regular
forecasts of the future cash flows of the aset. At each measurement date, the Group makes forecasts of the future
cash inflows of the aset in diferent periods and in diferent scenarios, aplies probability weightings to obtain
the weighted averages of the future cash flows, aplies apropriate discount rates to the weighted averages and
ads these discounted weighted averages to obtain the present value of the future cash inflows.
The risk parameter model has two main components: 1) the asesment methods under, the Internal Rating-
Based (IRB) aproach for key parameters, such as probability of default (PD) and los given default (LGD);
and 2) the forward-loking adjustment model for multi-scenario forecasts based on the key parameters. The
expected credit loses of financial asets are asesed individualy by measuring PDs, LGDs and forward-loking
adjustments. The key judgments involved and asumptions adopted by the Group in asesing expected credit
loses are as folows:
(1) Grouping of risks
Acording to the nature of the busineses, the Group mainly divides its financial asets into thre major
categories, i. e., corporate asets, personal loans and credit card asets acording to the aset categories, and
further divides them into risk groups in light of their credit risk characteristics, including the industries
in which the customers operate, product type and staging asesments.
– F-235 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2792023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(2) Significant increase in credit risk
On each balance shet date, the Group evaluates whether the credit risk of the relevant financial
instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition. When one or more quantitative or
qualitative threshold, or pre-set uper limit are trigered, the credit risk of financial instruments would
be considered as having increased significantly.
By seting quantitative and qualitative criteria, the Group determines whether the credit risk of financial
instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition. The criteria mainly include days past
due, the absolute level and relative level of default probability changes, changes in credit risk clasification
and other circumstances indicating significant changes in credit risk.
In acordance with the policies of the central government and regulatory authorities and in light of its
credit management neds, the Group makes prudential asesments of the repayment ability of borowers
who aply for loan extensions, To eligible borowers provides a number of relief options, including
defered repayment of interest and adjustment of repayment schedules., and at the same time, the Group
makes individual and colective asesments to ases whether there has ben a significant increase in the
credit risk of these borowers.
(3) Definition of credit-impaired asets
When credit impairment ocured, the Group defines that the financial aset is in default. In general, a
financial aset that is overdue for more than 90 days is considered to be in default.
When one or more events that significant adversely afect the expected future cash flow of a financial
aset ocurs, the financial aset becomes a credit-impaired financial aset. Evidence of credit-impaired
financial asets includes the folowing observable information:
- ;
• The borower is in breach of financial covenant(s) such as default or overdue in repayment of
interests or principal etc.;
- , considering for
economic or contractual reasons relating to the debtor’s financial dificulties;
- ;
• An active market for that financial aset has disapeared because of financial dificulties from
isuer or borower;
• Financial asets are purchased or originated at a dep discount that reflects the incured credit
loses.
– F-236 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited280
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(4) Inputs for measurement of expected credit loses
The expected credit los is measured on either a 12-month or lifetime basis depending on whether a
significant increase in credit risk has ocured or whether an aset is considered to be credit-impaired.
Related definitions are as folows:
- “PD”) represents the likelihod of a borower defaulting on its financial
obligations, either over the next 12 months or over the remaining lifetime of the obligation.
- “LGD”) represents the Group’s expectation of the extent of los on a defaulted
exposure. LGD varies by type of counterparty, type and seniority of claim, and availability of
colateral or other credit suport. LGD is expresed as a percentage los per unit of exposure at
the time of default and is calculated on a 12-month or lifetime basis.
- “EAD”) is based on the amounts that the Group expects to be owned at the
time of default, over the next 12 months or over the remaining lifetime of the obligation.
The Group regularly monitors and reviews the asumptions related to the calculation of ECL, including
the PDs for various maturities and the changes in the values of colateral over time.
The Group clasifies exposures with similar risk characteristics into groups and colectively estimates their
risk parameters, including PDs, LGDs, and EADs. In the first half of 2023, based on data acumulation,
the Group optimized and updated the relevant models and parameters. The Group has obtained suficient
information to ensure its statistical reliability. The Group makes alowances for its expected credit loses
based on on-going asesment of and folow-up on changes in its customers and their financial asets on
an individual basis.
(5) Forward-loking information
The asesment of significant increases in credit risk and the calculation of expected credit loses both
involve forward-loking information. Based on historical analysis, the Group has identified the key
economic variables impacting expected credit loses for various risk groups.
These economic variables have diferent impacts on the probabilities of default and the loses given default
of diferent risk groups. The Group makes, forecasts of these economic indicators at least semi-anualy.
In this proces, the Group also resorts to expert judgment, and aplies expert judgment to determine the
impact of these economic variables on the probabilities of and the loses given default.
In adition to the neutral economic scenario, the Group determines the posible scenarios and their
weightings by a combination of statistical analysis and expert judgment. The Group measures expected
credit loses as either a probability weighted 12 months expected credit loses (Stage 1) or a probability
weight lifetime expected credit loses (Stage 2 and Stage 3). These probability-weighted expected credit
loses are determined by runing each scenario through the relevant expected credit loses model and
multiplying it by the apropriate scenario weighting.
– F-237 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2812023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(5) Forward-loking information (continued)
Macroeconomic scenario and weighting information
The Group has performed historical analysis and identified the key economic variables impacting
credit risk and ECL for each portfolio. Based on comprehensive considerations of internal and external
dataexpert forecasts, and the best estimate of future, outcomes, the Group makes regular forecasts of the
macro indicators in thre macro-economic scenarios, i. e., the positive, neutral, and negative scenarios,
to determine the coeficients for forward-loking adjustments. Neutral is defined as the most likely to
hapen in the future, as compared to other scenarios. Positive scenario and negative scenario represent
the likely scenario that is beter of or worse of as compared to the neutral scenario.
The Group reasesed and updated the key economic indicators afecting ECLs and their estimates during
the reporting period based on the latest historical data. The economic indicators curently aplied in the
neutral scenario, including consumer price index, narow money suply and per capita disposable income
of urban residents, etc., are basicaly consistent with the forecasts of research institutions.
Considered diferent macroeconomic scenarios and the key macroeconomic scenario asumptions uesd
in estimating ECL are set out below:
VariablesRange
Consumer Price Index0.21%~1.54%
Industrial Aded Value2.57%~5.93%
Per capita Disposable Income of Urban Residents3.71%~7.14%
Curently, the weighting of neutral scenario is equal to the sum of the weightings of other scenarios.
Folowing this asesment, the Group measures ECL as a weighted average probability of ECL in the next
12-month under the thre scenarios for Stage 1 financial instruments; and a weighted average probability
of lifetime ECL for Stage 2 and 3 financial instruments.
(6) Sensitivity information and management overlay
Changes to the inputs and forward-loking information used in ECL measurement wil afect the
asesment of significant increase in credit risk and the measurement expected of credit loses.
As at 31 December 2023, asuming a 10% increase in the weighting of the optimistic scenario and a 10%
decrease in the weighting of the neutral scenario, the Group’s credit impairment loses would be reduced
by no more than 5% of the curent credit impairment loses; asuming a 10% increase in the weighting
of the optimistic scenario and a 10% decrease in the weighting of the neutral scenario, the Group’s
credit impairment loses would increase by no more than 5% of the curent credit impairment loses.
As at 31 December 2023, asuming an overal increase or decrease of 5%in the macroeconomic factors,
the change to the impairment los alowances for the main credit asets of the Group and the Bank
would not exced 10% of the curent impairment los alowances of the Group and the Bank, and an
asumption of a 5% decrease in al macroeconomic factors would result in an increase of no more than
10% of the curent impairment los alowances
For risks in specific areas the impacts of defered principal also considered and aplied management overlays
to increase the impairment provisions to further bostits risk mitigation capacity, and the subsequent
increase in the impairment los alowances did not exced 5% of the curent impairment los alowances
– F-238 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
86,425 |
3,569 |
89,994 |
31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Not applicable | Total |
411,975 | – | – | – | 411,975 |
81,075 | – | – | – | 81,075 |
230,422 | – | – | 7,320 | 237,742 |
– | – | – | 44,675 | 44,675 |
104,773 | – | – | – | 104,773 |
5,285,333 | 69,674 | 23,185 | 5,558 | 5,383,750 |
– | – | – | 613,824 | 613,824 |
1,055,785 | 4,574 | 25,239 | – | 1,085,598 |
887,165 | 503 | 1,009 | – | 888,677 |
– | – | – | 4,807 | 4,807 |
18,604 | 9,815 | 756 | – | 29,175 |
8,075,132 | 84,566 | 50,189 | 676,184 | 8,886,071 |
2,186,860 | 1,032 | 56 | – | 2,187,948 |
10,261,992 | 85,598 | 50,245 | 676,184 | 11,074,019 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited282
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(6) Sensitivity information and management overlay (continued)
Alowance for impairment loses of performing loans and advances to customers consists of ECLs for
Stage 1 and Stage 2 asets, which represent 12 months ECL and lifetime ECL respectively. Loans and
advances to customers in Stage 1 transfer to Stage 2 when there is a significant increase in credit risk.
The folowing table presents the estimated impact if the ECLs of al performing loans and advances
to customers are measured based on 12 months ECL, asuming al other risk factors remain the same.
31 December
Performing loans and advances to customers
Alowance of impairment loses asuming performing
loans and advances to customers are in Stage 178,523
Impact of stage transfers4,316
Curent alowance for impairment loses82,839
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date without taking into consideration of any
colateral held or other credit enhancement is represented by the net balance of each type of financial asets
in the consolidated anual statement of financial position after deducting any alowance for impairment
loses. A sumary of the maximum exposure is as folows:
Balances with central banks
Deposits with bank and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Derivative financial asets
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to
customers
Financial investments
— at fair value through
profit or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Other financial asets
Subtotal
Credit comitments
Maximum credit risk
exposure10,261,99285,59850,245676,18411,074,019
– F-239 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2832023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
31 December 2022
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Not
aplicableTotal
Balances with central banks471,849–471,849
Deposits with bank and non-
bank financial institutions78,834–78,834
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions209,425–8,739218,164
Derivative financial asets–44,38344,383
Financial asets held under
resale agrements13,730–13,730
Loans and advances to
customers (Notes (i)4,938,60068,95427,5323,8815,038,967
Financial investments
— at fair value through
profit or los–557,594557,594
— at amortised cost1,101,9753,70929,768–1,135,452
— at fair value through
other comprehensive
income803,583136976–804,695
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income–5,1285,128
Other financial asets11,5134,4841,303–17,300
Subtotal7,629,50977,28359,579619,7258,386,096
Credit comitments2,014,0161,245255–2,015,516
Maximum credit risk
exposure9,643,52578,52859,834619,72510,401,612
Acording to the quality of asets, the Group clasified the credit rating of the financial asets as risk level
1, risk level 2, risk level 3 and default. “Risk level 1” refers to customers who have competitive advantages
among local pers with god foundations, outstanding operation results, strong operational and financial
strength, and/or god corporate governance structure. “Risk level 2” refers to customers who are in the
midle tier among local pers with fair foundations, fair operation results, fair operational and financial
strength, and/or fair corporate governance structure. “Risk level 3” refers to customers who are in the
lower tier among local pers, with weak foundations, por operation results, por operational and financial
strength, and/or deficiency in corporate governance structure. The definition of “Default” is same as the
definition of credit impaired. The credit rating is used for internal risk management.
– F-240 –
31 December 2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk level 1 | Risk level 2 | Risk level 3 | Default | Subtotal | Allowance for impairment losses | Net balance |
3,989,361 | 1,198,860 | 160,088 | – | 5,348,309 | (62,976) | 5,285,333 |
2,663 | 14,094 | 80,022 | – | 96,779 | (27,105) | 69,674 |
– | – | – | 67,646 | 67,646 | (44,461) | 23,185 |
1,020,411 | 37,356 | 694 | – | 1,058,461 | (2,676) | 1,055,785 |
– | – | 5,935 | – | 5,935 | (1,361) | 4,574 |
– | – | – | 47,507 | 47,507 | (22,268) | 25,239 |
885,937 | 1,228 | – | – | 887,165 | (1,289) | 887,165 |
– | 503 | – | – | 503 | (219) | 503 |
– | – | – | 1,009 | 1,009 | (460) | 1,009 |
5,898,372 | 1,252,041 | 246,739 | 116,162 | 7,513,314 | (162,815) | 7,352,467 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited284
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
The folowing table provides an analysis of loans and advances to customers and financial investments that
are included in the ECL asesment acording to the credit risk level. The bok value of the folowing
financial asets is the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for these asets.
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Financial investments
at amortised cost
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3 (Note (i)
Financial investments
at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Maximum credit risk
exposure5,898,3721,252,041246,739116,1627,513,314(162,815)7,352,467
31 December 2022
Risk
level 1
Risk
level 2
Risk
level 3DefaultSubtotal
Alowance
for
impairment
loses
Net
balance
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Stage 13,893,401992,389113,014–4,998,804(60,204)4,938,600
Stage 21,39818,11171,942–91,451(22,497)68,954
Stage 3–75,81675,816(48,284)27,532
Financial investments
at amortised cost
Stage 1745,762356,0122,684–1,104,458(2,483)1,101,975
Stage 2–5,096–5,096(1,387)3,709
Stage 3(Note (i)–54,46454,464(24,696)29,768
Financial investments
at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Stage 1412,730390,853–803,583(1,416)803,583
Stage 2–136–136(98)136
Stage 3–976976(1,203)976
Maximum credit risk
exposure5,053,2911,757,501192,736131,2567,134,784(162,268)6,975,233
– F-241 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
4,998,804 | 91,451 | 75,816 |
(104,735) | – | – |
– | 26,544 | – |
– | – | 78,191 |
443,018 | (20,657) | (26,433) |
– | – | (60,054) |
11,222 | (559) | 126 |
5,348,309 | 96,779 | 67,646 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2852023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
Notes:
(i) Loans and advances to customers include loans and advances to customers measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
and its coresponding impairment are not included in the “Alowance for impairment loses” as shown in the table.
(i) Claims in Stage 3 mainly represent investment management products and trust investment plans (Note 54(a)(vi).
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses
The folowing table shows the movement in carying value of loans and advances to customers in curent
reporting period:
As at 1 January 2023
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Write-of
Others (Note (i)
As at 31 December 20235,348,30996,77967,646
Year ended 31 December 2022
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20224,708,65885,04675,329
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1(109,279)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–28,507–
Net transfers into Stage 3–80,772
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)380,470(23,863)(23,508)
Write-of–(57,791)
Others (Note (i)18,9551,7611,014
As at 31 December 20224,998,80491,45175,816
– F-242 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
1,908,041 | 5,232 | 55,440 |
(5,334) | – | – |
– | 3,460 | – |
– | – | 1,874 |
38,725 | (2,366) | (3,020) |
– | – | (5,629) |
4,194 | 112 | (149) |
1,945,626 | 6,438 | 48,516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited286
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in carying value of financial investment in curent reporting
period:
As at 1 January 2023
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Write-of
Others (Note (i)
As at 31 December 20231,945,6266,43848,516
Year ended 31 December 2022
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20221,780,87716,20851,728
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1(3,525)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–(7,376)–
Net transfers into Stage 3–10,901
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)121,588(3,412)(5,634)
Write-of–(1,558)
Others (Note (i)9,101(188)3
As at 31 December 20221,908,0415,23255,440
Notes:
(i) Net transactions during the year mainly include changes in carying amount due to purchase, origination, or derecognition (excluding
write-ofs).
(i) Others include changes in acrued interest receivables and efect of exchange diferences during the year.
– F-243 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
60,727 | 22,524 | 48,363 |
(3,045) | – | – |
– | 9,082 | – |
– | – | 34,778 |
6,982 | (3,989) | (6,742) |
(1,171) | (149) | 14,094 |
– | – | (60,054) |
69 | (363) | 14,092 |
63,562 | 27,105 | 44,531 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2872023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in alowance for impairment of loans and advances to customers
in curent reporting period:
As at 1 January 2023
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (iv)
As at 31 December 202363,56227,10544,531
Year ended 31 December 2022
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 202251,21521,68648,805
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1(2,776)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–3,011–
Net transfers into Stage 3–33,661
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)5,338(4,560)(14,373)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)7,40849827,579
Write-of–(57,791)
Others (Note (iv)(458)1,88910,482
As at 31 December 202260,72722,52448,363
– F-244 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
3,899 | 1,485 | 25,899 |
(177) | – | – |
– | 650 | – |
– | – | 893 |
232 | 119 | 2,373 |
5 | (676) | (810) |
– | – | (5,629) |
6 | 2 | 2 |
3,965 | 1,580 | 22,728 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited288
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in alowance for impairment of financial investment in curent
reporting period:
As at 1 January 2023
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (iv)
As at 30 June 20233,9651,58022,728
Year ended 31 December 2022
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20225,1974,23419,683
Movements (Note(i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1(209)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–(2,184)–
Net transfers into Stage 3–6,436
Net transactions incured during the
year (Note(i)160(630)(2,313)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)(1,200)561,695
Write-of–(1,558)
Others (Note (iv)(49)91,956
As at 31 December 20223,8991,48525,899
Notes:
(i) Movements in alowance for impairment during the year mainly include the impact of stage changes on the measurement of ECLs.
(i) Net transactions during the year mainly include changes in alowance for impairment due to financial asets purchased newly originated,
purchased or derecognized (excluding write-ofs).
(i) Changes in parameters mainly include changes in risk exposures and the impacts on ECLs due to changes in PDs and LGDs folowing
regular updates on modeling parameters rather than stages movements.
(iv) Others include recovery of loans writen of, changes of impairment loses of acrued interest, and efect of exchange diferences.
– F-245 –
31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Gross balance | % | Loans and advances secured by collateral |
531,424 | 9.6 | 148,751 |
500,002 | 9.1 | 177,434 |
434,570 | 7.9 | 104,719 |
259,363 | 4.7 | 171,880 |
213,632 | 3.9 | 100,650 |
139,201 | 2.5 | 63,159 |
116,099 | 2.1 | 45,125 |
96,190 | 1.7 | 39,998 |
78,756 | 1.4 | 4,720 |
54,705 | 1.0 | 21,882 |
273,208 | 5.0 | 82,093 |
2,697,150 | 48.9 | 960,411 |
2,283,846 | 41.3 | 1,510,757 |
517,348 | 9.4 | – |
19,948 | 0.4 | – |
5,518,292 | 100.0 | 2,471,168 |
31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Gross balance | % | Loans and advances secured by collateral |
1,538,269 | 27.9 | 723,947 |
1,423,026 | 25.8 | 431,641 |
790,477 | 14.3 | 379,773 |
782,231 | 14.2 | 459,753 |
669,589 | 12.1 | 328,307 |
85,037 | 1.5 | 52,682 |
209,715 | 3.8 | 95,065 |
19,948 | 0.4 | – |
5,518,292 | 100.0 | 2,471,168 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2892023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(i) Loans and advances to customers analysed by industry sector:
31 December 2022
Gros
balance%
Loans and
advances
secured by
colateral
Corporate loans
— rental and busines
services491,3019.5193,562
— manufacturing419,5078.1171,117
— water, environment
and public utility
management413,3998.0129,983
— real estate277,1735.4229,939
— wholesale and retail177,6123.495,000
— transportation, storage
and postal services149,8912.979,475
— construction103,3352.054,426
— production and suply
of electric power, gas
and water89,6091.741,650
— financial industry73,6191.47,413
— Information
transmision, software
and information
technology services46,3430.922,076
— others282,2275.589,725
Subtotal2,524,01648.81,114,366
Personal loans2,116,91041.01,423,097
Discounted bils511,8469.9–
Acrued interest17,1800.3–
Gros loans and advances to
customers5,169,952100.02,537,463
(iv) Loans and advances to customers analysed by geographical sector:
31 December 2022
Gros
balance%
Loans and
advances
secured by
colateral
Yangtze River Delta1,381,67326.7721,324
Bohai Rim (including
Head Ofice)1,400,56227.2442,754
Central730,24014.1390,082
Pearl River Delta and
West Strait731,22414.1498,620
Western598,72911.6330,962
Northeastern87,6301.757,244
Outside Mainland China222,7144.396,477
Acrued interest17,1800.3–
Total5,169,952100.02,537,463
– F-246 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
1,546,536 |
963,292 |
2,471,168 |
2,057,869 |
413,299 |
4,980,996 |
517,348 |
19,948 |
5,518,292 |
31 December 2023 | |
---|---|
Gross balance | % of total loans and advances |
17,477 | 0.32% |
3,147 | 0.06% |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited290
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(v) Loans and advances to customers analysed by type of security
31 December
Unsecured loans1,384,754
Guaranted loans718,709
Secured loans2,537,463
— loans secured by colateral2,018,796
— pledged loans518,667
Subtotal4,640,926
Discounted bils511,846
Acrued interest17,180
Gros loans and advances to customers5,169,952
(vi) Rescheduled loans and advances to customers
31 December 2022
Gros balance
% of total
loans and
advances
Rescheduled loans and
advances12,5110.24%
— rescheduled loans and
advances overdue more
than 3 months5,6950.11%
Rescheduled loans and advances are those loans and advances to customers which have ben restructured
or renegotiated because of deterioration in the financial position of the borowers, or of the inability of
the borower to met the original repayment schedule and for which the revised repayment terms are a
concesion that the Group would not otherwise consider.
Acording to the “Clasification Measures for Financial Aset Risk of Comercial Banks” isued by
The National Administration of Financial Regulation and the People’s Bank of China, which came into
efect on July 1, 2023, restructured loans refer to loans made by the Group in favor of the borower’s
adjustment of the loan contract or refinancing of the borower’s existing loans in order to encourage
the borower to repay the debt due to financial dificulties, including borowing new loans to repay the
old, ading new loans, etc. As of December 31, 2023, the balance of restructured loans that met the
requirements of the above measures for the Group was RMB17,477 bilion.
– F-247 –
31 December 2023 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unrated | AAA | AA | A | Below A | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||
898,954 | 512,419 | 59,173 | 2,270 | – | 1,472,816 |
23,606 | 24,039 | – | 5,859 | – | 53,504 |
– | – | 3,987 | – | – | 3,987 |
7,545 | 260,681 | 13,116 | 20,840 | 2,189 | 304,371 |
21,349 | 64,269 | 13,208 | 8,838 | 5,314 | 112,978 |
19,176 | – | – | – | – | 19,176 |
189,733 | – | – | – | – | 189,733 |
1,160,363 | 861,408 | 89,484 | 37,807 | 7,503 | 2,156,565 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2912023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(vi) Debt securities analysed by credit rating
The Group adopts a credit rating aproach to manage credit risk of its debt instruments portfolio. The
ratings are obtained from major rating agencies where the debt instruments are isued. As at 31 December
2023 and 2022, debt instruments investments analysed by rating as at the end of the reporting period
are as folows:
Debt securities isued by:
— governments
— policy banks
— public entities
— banks and non-bank
financial institutions
— corporates
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies
Trust investment plans
Total1,160,363861,40889,48437,8077,5032,156,565
31 December 2022
UnratedABelow ATotal
(Note (i)
Debt securities isued by:
— governments884,388236,36440,7943,965–1,165,511
— policy banks81,966–7,661–89,627
— public entities–1,308–1,308
— banks and non-bank
financial institutions77,584337,8016,27017,6454,257443,557
— corporates25,51943,70225,74610,57611,376116,919
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies31,593–31,593
Trust investment plans207,865–207,865
Total1,308,915617,86774,11839,84715,6332,056,380
Note:
(i) Unrated debt securities held by the Group are primarily bonds isued by the Chinese government, policy banks, banks, non-bank
financial institutions, investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans.
– F-248 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
227,748 |
227,748 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited292
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(vi) Investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans analysed by type
of underlying asets
31 December
Investment management products managed by
securities companies and trust investment plans
— credit asets262,447
Total262,447
The Group puts investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment
plans into comprehensive credit management system, to manage its credit risk exposure in a holistic
maner. The type of security of credit asets includes guarante, secured by colateral, and pledge.
(b) Market risk
Market risk refers to risks that may cause a los of on-balance shet and of-balance shet busineses for the Group
due to the adverse movement of market prices, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, stock prices and
comodity prices. The Group has established a market risk management system that formulates procedures to
identify, measure, supervision and control market risks. This system aims to limit market risk to an aceptable
level through examining and aproving new products and limit management.
Management of the Group is responsible for aproving market risk management policies, establishing apropriate
organizational structure and information systems to efectively identify, measure, monitor and control market
risks, and ensuring adequate resources to reinforce the market risk management. The Risk Management
Department is responsible for independently managing and controling market risks of the Group, including
developing market risk management policies and authorization limits, providing independent report of market
risk to identify, measure and monitor the Group’s market risk. Busines departments are responsible for the
day-to-day management of market risks, including efectively identifying, measuring, controling market risk
factors asociated with the relevant operations, so as to ensure the dynamic balance betwen busines development
and risk undertaking.
The Group uses sensitivity analysis, foreign exchange exposure and interest rate re-pricing gap analysis as the
primary instruments to monitor market risk.
Interest rate risk and curency risk are the major market risks that the Group is exposed to.
Interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate exposures mainly arise from the mismatching of asets and liabilities’ re-pricing dates,
as wel as the efect of interest rate volatility on trading positions.
The Group primarily uses gap analysis to ases and monitor its re-pricing risk and adjust the ratio of floating
and fixed rate exposures, the loan re-pricing cycle, as wel as optimization of the term structure of its deposits
acordingly.
The Group implements various methods, such as duration analysis, sensitivity analysis, stres testing and scenario
simulation, to measure, manage and report the interest rate risk on a regular basis.
– F-249 –
31 December 2023 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Non- interest bearing | Less than three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years |
416,442 | 10,592 | 405,850 | – | – | – |
81,075 | 2,651 | 53,098 | 25,326 | – | – |
237,742 | 1,288 | 86,813 | 148,141 | 1,500 | – |
104,773 | 35 | 104,738 | – | – | – |
5,383,750 | 19,267 | 3,560,330 | 1,527,678 | 261,492 | 14,983 |
613,824 | 421,787 | 79,060 | 87,297 | 10,806 | 14,874 |
1,085,598 | 12,920 | 65,996 | 184,679 | 630,192 | 191,811 |
888,677 | 6,419 | 130,264 | 132,711 | 426,617 | 192,666 |
4,807 | 4,807 | – | – | – | – |
235,796 | 235,796 | – | – | – | – |
9,052,484 | 715,562 | 4,486,149 | 2,105,832 | 1,330,607 | 414,334 |
31 December 2023 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Non- interest bearing | Less than three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years |
273,226 | 2,026 | 53,857 | 217,243 | 100 | – |
927,887 | 4,808 | 779,154 | 143,925 | – | – |
86,327 | 165 | 44,843 | 40,319 | 1,000 | – |
1,588 | – | 519 | – | 8 | 1,061 |
463,018 | 193 | 458,439 | 4,386 | – | – |
5,467,657 | 99,191 | 3,600,066 | 681,129 | 1,087,271 | – |
965,981 | 4,104 | 271,275 | 466,722 | 153,885 | 69,995 |
10,245 | – | 832 | 2,112 | 5,998 | 1,303 |
121,880 | 121,880 | – | – | – | – |
8,317,809 | 232,367 | 5,208,985 | 1,555,836 | 1,248,262 | 72,359 |
734,675 | 483,195 | (63,275) | (95,903) | 66,593 | 344,065 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2932023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
The folowing tables sumarise the average interest rates, and the next re-pricing dates or contractual maturity
date whichever is earlier for the asets and liabilities as at the end of each reporting date.
Average
interest
rate
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks1.60%
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.07%
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions3.18%
Financial asets held under resale
agrements1.61%
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)4.56%
Financial investment
— at fair value through profit
or los
— at amortised cost3.16%
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income2.73%
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Others
Total asets9,052,484715,5624,486,1492,105,8321,330,607414,334
Average
interest
rate
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks2.61%
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.12%
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions3.00%
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements2.13%
Deposits from customers2.12%
Debt securities isued2.62%
Lease liabilities4.46%
Others
Total liabilities
Interest rate gap734,675483,195(63,275)(95,903)66,593344,065
– F-250 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited294
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
31 December 2022
Average
interest
rateTotal
Non-
interest
bearing
Les than
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months
and one
year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five years
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks1.50%477,3817,705469,676–
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions1.75%78,8343,09039,44236,302–
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions2.49%218,1641,04867,007108,37141,738–
Financial asets held under resale
agrements1.45%13,730513,725–
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)4.81%5,038,96717,3312,665,3811,596,021733,00127,233
Financial investment
— at fair value through profit
or los557,594435,56170,77328,2348,46414,562
— at amortised cost3.55%1,135,452–87,626259,083556,979231,764
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income2.66%804,695478146,837122,169382,895152,316
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income5,1285,128–
Others217,598217,598–
Total asets8,547,543687,9443,560,4672,150,1801,723,077425,875
31 December 2022
Average
interest
rateTotal
Non-
interest
bearing
Les than
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months
and one
year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five years
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks2.94%119,422–20,91798,505–
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.09%1,143,7764,908814,885323,983–
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.41%70,74116249,08019,9921,507–
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los1,54624131251,402
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements2.00%256,19475247,2378,882–
Deposits from customers2.06%5,157,86482,6963,493,074781,501800,5912
Debt securities isued2.80%975,2063,968264,606486,864129,78189,987
Lease liabilities4.51%10,2723,0661702512,8273,958
Others126,692126,692–
Total liabilities7,861,713221,5694,889,9731,719,991934,83195,349
Interest rate gap685,830466,375(1,329,506)430,189788,246330,526
– F-251 –
31 December 2023 | |
---|---|
Net interest Income | Other comprehensive income |
(3,103) | (7,681) |
3,103 | 7,681 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2952023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
Notes:
(i) Average interest rate represents the ratio of interest income/expense to average interest bearing asets/liabilities during the year.
(i) For loans and advances to customers, the “Les than thre months” category includes overdue amounts (net of alowance for impairment loses)
of RMB39,762 milion as at 31 December 2023 (as at 31 December 2022: RMB34,823 milion).
The Group uses sensitivity analysis to measure the potential efect of changes in interest rates on the Group’s
net interest income. The folowing table sets forth the results of the Group’s interest rate sensitivity analysis as
at 31 December 2023 and 2022.
31 December 2022
Net interest
Income
Other
comprehensive
income
+100 basis points(10,068)(6,517)
– 100 basis points10,0686,517
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static interest rate risk profile of the Group’s non-derivative asets and
liabilities and certain asumptions as discused below. The analysis measures only the impact of changes in interest
rates within one year, showing how anualized interest income would have ben afected by repricing of the
Group’s non-derivative asets and liabilities within the one-year period. The analysis is based on the folowing
asumptions: (i) al asets and liabilities that reprice or mature within the thre months bracket, and the beyond
thre months but within one year bracket both are repriced or mature at the begining of the respective periods,
(i) it does not reflect the potential impact of unparaleled yield curve movements, and (i) there are no other
changes to the portfolio, al positions wil be retained and roled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take
into acount the efect of risk management measures taken by management. Due to the asumptions adopted,
actual changes in the Group’s net interest income and other comprehensive income resulted from increases or
decreases in interest rates may difer from the results of this sensitivity analysis.
Curency risk
Curency risk arises from the potential change of exchange rates that cause a los to the on-balance shet and
of-balance shet busines of the Group. The Group measures its curency risk with foreign curency exposures,
and manages its curency risk by spot and forward foreign exchange transactions and matching its foreign
curency denominated asets with coresponding liabilities in the same curency, as wel as using derivative
financial instruments, mainly foreign exchange swaps, to manage its exposure.
– F-252 –
31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
RMB | USD | HKD | Others | Total |
(RMB equivalent) | (RMB equivalent) | (RMB equivalent) | ||
404,812 | 10,786 | 587 | 257 | 416,442 |
51,017 | 23,943 | 1,737 | 4,378 | 81,075 |
161,314 | 43,837 | 32,132 | 459 | 237,742 |
102,194 | 2,579 | – | – | 104,773 |
5,102,314 | 133,675 | 117,147 | 30,614 | 5,383,750 |
598,687 | 10,160 | 3,716 | 1,261 | 613,824 |
1,074,428 | 10,817 | – | 353 | 1,085,598 |
733,213 | 98,491 | 42,191 | 14,782 | 888,677 |
4,565 | 174 | 68 | – | 4,807 |
202,586 | 15,316 | 16,640 | 1,254 | 235,796 |
8,435,130 | 349,778 | 214,218 | 53,358 | 9,052,484 |
273,226 | – | – | – | 273,226 |
888,524 | 37,999 | 479 | 885 | 927,887 |
58,438 | 22,989 | 2,595 | 2,305 | 86,327 |
519 | 8 | 1,061 | – | 1,588 |
442,491 | 19,779 | – | 748 | 463,018 |
5,050,568 | 237,047 | 151,310 | 28,732 | 5,467,657 |
940,714 | 20,962 | 3,330 | 975 | 965,981 |
9,219 | 40 | 888 | 98 | 10,245 |
92,886 | 12,279 | 11,619 | 5,096 | 121,880 |
7,756,585 | 351,103 | 171,282 | 38,839 | 8,317,809 |
678,545 | (1,325) | 42,936 | 14,519 | 734,675 |
2,076,747 | 92,982 | 5,101 | 13,118 | 2,187,948 |
17,877 | 1,176 | (164) | (15,443) | 3,446 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited296
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
The exposures at the reporting date were as folows:
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans to
banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Financial asets held under resale
agrements
Loans and advances to customers
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Others
Total asets
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liability
Others
Total liabilities
Net on-balance shet position
Credit comitments
Derivatives (Note (i)17,8771,176(164)(15,443)3,446
– F-253 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2972023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
31 December 2022
RMBUSDHKDOthersTotal
(RMB
equivalent)
(RMB
equivalent)
(RMB
equivalent)
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks460,55015,991653187477,381
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions53,98915,9284,4534,46478,834
Placements with and loans to
banks and non-bank financial
institutions172,75234,4439,0201,949218,164
Financial asets held under resale
agrements11,9501,780–13,730
Loans and advances to customers4,732,459160,506118,37927,6235,038,967
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los535,55217,1314,911–557,594
— at amortised cost1,122,9428,356–4,1541,135,452
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income671,71594,17425,88112,925804,695
— designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income4,719148261–5,128
Others201,3959,8335,735635217,598
Total asets7,968,023358,290169,29351,9378,547,543
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks119,422–119,422
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions1,132,06410,6601988541,143,776
Placements from banks and non-
bank financial institutions48,56620,3971,33644270,741
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los991,4461–1,546
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements251,6854,509–256,194
Deposits from customers4,721,203252,574159,35324,7345,157,864
Debt securities isued959,98415,085137–975,206
Lease liability9,395754112210,272
Others120,5173,4492,438288126,692
Total liabilities7,362,935308,874163,46426,4407,861,713
Net on-balance shet position605,08849,4165,82925,497685,830
Credit comitments1,912,36887,2196,1259,8042,015,516
Derivatives (Note (i)37,956(55,048)32,009(26,305)(11,388)
Note:
(i) Derivatives represent the net notional amount of curency derivatives, including undelivered foreign exchange spot, foreign exchange forward,
foreign exchange swap and curency option.
– F-254 –
31 December 2023 | |
---|---|
Profit before tax | Other comprehensive income |
2,095 | (10) |
(2,095) | 10 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited298
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
The Group uses sensitivity analysis to measure the potential efect of changes in foreign curency exchange rates
on the Group’s profit or los and other comprehensive income. The folowing table sets forth, as at 31 December
2023 and 2022, the results of the Group’s foreign exchange rate sensitivity analysis.
31 December 2022
Profit
before tax
Other
comprehensive
income
5% apreciation1,613(43)
5% depreciation(1,613)43
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static foreign exchange exposure profile of asets and liabilities and certain
asumptions as folows: (i) the foreign exchange sensitivity is the gain and los realised as a result of 500 basis
point fluctuation in the foreign curency exchange rates against RMB at the reporting date, (i) the exchange
rates against RMB for al foreign curencies change in the same direction simultaneously and does not take
into acount the corelation efect of changes in diferent foreign curencies, and (i) the foreign exchange
exposures calculated include both spot foreign exchange exposures, foreign exchange derivative instruments,
and; al positions wil be retained and roled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take into acount the
efect of risk management measures taken by management. Due to the asumptions adopted, actual changes in
the Group’s profit and other comprehensive income resulting from increases or decreases in foreign exchange
rates may difer from the results of this sensitivity analysis. Precious metal is included in foreign curency for
the purpose of this sensitivity analysis.
(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises when the Group, in meting the demand of liabilities due and other payment obligations
as wel as the neds of busines expansion, is unable to suficiently, timely or cost-efectively acquire funds. The
Group’s liquidity risk arises mainly from the mismatch of asets to liabilities and customers may concentrate
their withdrawals.
The Group has implemented overal liquidity risk management on the entity level. The headquarters has the
responsibility for developing the entire Group’s liquidity risk policies, strategies, and implements centralised
management of liquidity risk on the entity level. The domestic and foreign afiliates develop their own liquidity
policies and procedures within the Group’s liquidity strategy management framework, based on the requirements
of relevant regulatory bodies.
The Group manages liquidity risk by seting various indicators and operational limits acording to the overal
position of the Group’s asets and liabilities, with referencing to market condition. The Group holds asets
with high liquidity to met unexpected and material demand for payments in the ordinary course of busines.
The tols that the Group uses to measure and monitor liquidity risk mainly include:
– Liquidity gap analysis;
– Liquidity indicators (including but not limited to regulated and internal managed indicators, such as
liquidity coverage ratio, net stable funding ratio, loan-to-deposit ratio, liquidity ratio, liquidity gap rate,
exces reserves rate) monitoring;
– Scenario analysis;
– Stres testing.
– F-255 –
31 December 2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
57,118 | – | 2,926 | – | – | 356,398 | 416,442 |
45,927 | 8,925 | 26,031 | – | – | 192 | 81,075 |
– | 87,489 | 148,752 | 1,501 | – | – | 237,742 |
– | 104,773 | – | – | – | – | 104,773 |
14,349 | 1,121,367 | 1,095,556 | 1,367,925 | 1,749,012 | 35,541 | 5,383,750 |
– | 83,544 | 87,306 | 11,725 | 15,021 | 416,228 | 613,824 |
– | 47,010 | 186,182 | 634,834 | 191,911 | 25,661 | 1,085,598 |
118,399 | 134,949 | 440,219 | 194,134 | 976 | 888,677 | |
– | – | – | – | – | 4,807 | 4,807 |
45,184 | 37,882 | 13,658 | 63,270 | 1,797 | 74,005 | 235,796 |
162,578 | 1,609,389 | 1,695,360 | 2,519,474 | 2,151,875 | 913,808 | 9,052,484 |
31 December 2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
– | 55,883 | 217,343 | – | – | – | 273,226 |
496,771 | 286,740 | 144,376 | – | – | – | 927,887 |
– | 43,553 | 39,739 | 3,035 | – | – | 86,327 |
– | 519 | – | 8 | 1,061 | – | 1,588 |
– | 458,632 | 4,386 | – | – | – | 463,018 |
2,638,317 | 1,060,525 | 681,532 | 1,087,283 | – | – | 5,467,657 |
– | 271,299 | 467,229 | 156,830 | 70,623 | – | 965,981 |
– | 832 | 2,112 | 5,998 | 1,303 | – | 10,245 |
46,096 | 21,744 | 12,983 | 24,205 | 4,512 | 12,340 | 121,880 |
3,181,184 | 2,199,727 | 1,569,700 | 1,277,359 | 77,499 | 12,340 | 8,317,809 |
(3,018,606) | (590,338) | 125,660 | 1,242,115 | 2,074,376 | 901,468 | 734,675 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2992023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk
On this basis, the Group establishes regular reporting mechanisms for liquidity risk to report the latest situation
of liquidity risk to the senior management on a timely basis.
Analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of asets and liabilities
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions
Financial asets held under resale
agrements
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Others
Total asets162,5781,609,3891,695,3602,519,4742,151,875913,8089,052,484
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liabilities
Others
Total liabilities
(Short)/Long position(3,018,606)(590,338)125,6601,242,1152,074,376901,468734,675
– F-256 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited300
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
31 December 2022
Repayable
on demand
Within
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months
and one
year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks110,572–1,693–365,116477,381
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions38,7723,49636,566–78,834
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions–67,838108,58841,738–218,164
Financial asets held under resale
agrements–13,730–13,730
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)20,458855,2261,238,9121,139,0671,736,34348,9615,038,967
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los–71,50528,2378,4815,377443,994557,594
— at amortised cost–67,441255,615552,436229,91630,0441,135,452
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income–140,796123,462387,261149,9333,243804,695
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income–5,1285,128
Others40,85730,38212,43768,4942,16763,261217,598
Total asets210,6591,250,4141,805,5102,197,4772,123,736959,7478,547,543
31 December 2022
Repayable
on demand
Within
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months
and one
year
Betwen
one and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks–20,91798,505–119,422
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions582,376235,726325,674–1,143,776
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions–46,22624,052463–70,741
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los–4141261,402–1,546
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements–247,3128,882–256,194
Deposits from customers2,385,9731,188,967782,255800,6672–5,157,864
Debt securities isued–265,317482,743135,93091,216–975,206
Lease liabilities3,0067181,9773,5271,0152910,272
Others50,72320,80116,20525,7692,32110,873126,692
Total liabilities3,022,0782,025,9881,740,307966,48295,95610,9027,861,713
(Short)/Long position(2,811,419)(775,574)65,2031,230,9952,027,780948,845685,830
– F-257 –
31 December 2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within three months | Three months and one year | One and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
57,118 | 1,459 | 7,565 | – | – | 356,398 | 422,540 |
45,927 | 9,207 | 26,809 | – | – | 192 | 82,135 |
– | 88,479 | 151,343 | 1,550 | – | – | 241,372 |
– | 104,806 | – | – | – | – | 104,806 |
14,349 | 1,163,696 | 1,197,943 | 1,733,077 | 2,107,869 | 35,541 | 6,252,475 |
– | 83,838 | 89,353 | 13,114 | 17,256 | 416,228 | 619,789 |
– | 49,169 | 210,463 | 702,595 | 212,508 | 26,811 | 1,201,546 |
– | 119,405 | 150,851 | 494,372 | 222,304 | 976 | 987,908 |
– | – | – | – | – | 4,807 | 4,807 |
45,184 | 37,882 | 13,658 | 63,270 | 1,797 | 74,006 | 235,797 |
162,578 | 1,657,941 | 1,847,985 | 3,007,978 | 2,561,734 | 914,959 | 10,153,175 |
31 December 2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within 3 months | Three months and one year | One and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
– | 56,040 | 222,765 | – | – | – | 278,805 |
496,771 | 292,455 | 153,100 | – | – | – | 942,326 |
– | 46,081 | 40,415 | 3,302 | – | – | 89,798 |
– | 519 | – | 17 | 2,121 | – | 2,657 |
– | 459,256 | 4,490 | – | – | – | 463,746 |
2,638,318 | 1,078,870 | 808,372 | 1,224,844 | – | – | 5,750,404 |
– | 276,079 | 486,317 | 175,649 | 79,910 | – | 1,017,955 |
– | 836 | 2,163 | 6,745 | 1,567 | – | 11,311 |
46,096 | 21,744 | 12,983 | 24,205 | 4,512 | 12,340 | 121,880 |
3,181,185 | 2,231,880 | 1,730,605 | 1,434,762 | 88,110 | 12,340 | 8,678,882 |
(3,018,607) | (573,939) | 117,380 | 1,573,216 | 2,473,624 | 902,619 | 1,474,293 |
– | 127 | (45) | 261 | 25 | – | 368 |
– | (1,474) | (1,958) | 19 | (17) | – | (3,430) |
– | 1,604,991 | 1,251,430 | 217,411 | 1,281 | – | 3,075,113 |
– | (1,606,465) | (1,253,388) | (217,392) | (1,298) | – | (3,078,543) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3012023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tables below present the cash flows of the Group’s financial asets and liabilities. The amounts disclosed in
the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flow:
Non-derivative cash flow
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions
Financial asets held under resale
agrements
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Others
Total asets162,5781,657,9411,847,9853,007,9782,561,734914,95910,153,175
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liability
Others
Total liabilities
(Short)/Long position
Derivative cash flow
Derivative financial instrument setled
on a net basis
Derivative financial instruments
setled on a gros basis
— cash inflow
— cash outflow–(1,606,465)(1,253,388)(217,392)(1,298)–(3,078,543)
– F-258 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited302
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
31 December 2022
Repayable
on demand
Within
thre
months
Thre
months
and one
year
One and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Non-derivative cash flow
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks110,5731,5016,534–365,115483,723
Deposits with banks and non-bank
financial institutions38,7723,75037,373–79,895
Placements with and loans to banks
and non-bank financial institutions–68,416110,71844,012–223,146
Financial asets held under resale
agrements–13,732–13,732
Loans and advances to customers
(Note (i)20,458897,7691,343,2541,458,3492,194,76954,4995,969,098
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit
or los–74,61329,0729,9325,799444,029563,445
— at amortised cost–75,708284,176630,543273,62331,4161,295,466
— at fair value through other
comprehensive income–144,503137,130430,875170,6923,273886,473
— designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income–5,1285,128
Others40,85730,38212,43768,4942,16763,261217,598
Total asets210,6601,310,3741,960,6942,642,2052,647,050966,7219,737,704
31 December 2022
Repayable
on demand
Within
thre
months
Thre
months
and one
year
One and
five years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks–21,495101,118–122,613
Deposits from banks and non-bank
financial institutions582,376240,606338,448–1,161,430
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions–46,24924,052463–70,764
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los–4141261,402–1,546
Financial asets sold under repurchase
agrements–247,7309,060–256,790
Deposits from customers2,385,9731,209,399823,601880,9082–5,299,883
Debt securities isued–271,693498,663156,93998,308–1,025,603
Lease liability3,0067212,0283,9321,2322910,948
Others50,72320,80116,20525,7692,32110,873126,692
Total liabilities3,022,0782,058,6981,813,1891,068,137103,26510,9028,076,269
(Short)/Long position(2,811,418)(748,324)147,5051,574,0682,543,785955,8191,661,435
Derivative cash flow
Derivative financial instrument setled
on a net basis–3011472992–1,505
Derivative financial instruments
setled on a gros basis–10,299(19,510)4,712(4)–(4,503)
— cash inflow–1,243,343865,045241,3551,139–2,350,882
— cash outflow–(1,233,044)(884,555)(236,643)(1,143)–(2,355,385)
– F-259 –
31 December 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Less than 1 year | 1-5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
867,523 | – | – | 867,523 |
779,947 | – | – | 779,947 |
154,927 | 81,806 | 626 | 237,359 |
4,288 | 11,889 | 30,591 | 46,768 |
255,478 | 873 | – | 256,351 |
2,062,163 | 94,568 | 31,217 | 2,187,948 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3032023 Anual Report
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Credit Comitments include bank aceptances, credit card comitments, guarantes, loan comitments and
leters of credit. The tables below sumarise the amounts of credit comitments by remaining contractual
maturity.
Bank aceptances
Credit card comitments
Guarantes
Loan comitments
Leters of credit
Total2,062,16394,56831,2172,187,948
31 December 2022
Les than
1 year1-5 yearsOver 5 yearsTotal
Bank aceptances795,833–795,833
Credit card comitments704,268–704,268
Guarantes119,24965,8021,566186,617
Loan comitments16,72818,42822,80557,961
Leters of credit269,893944–270,837
Total1,905,97185,17424,3712,015,516
Notes:
(i) For cash and balances with central banks, the undated period amount represented statutory deposit reserve funds and fiscal deposits maintained
with the PBOC. For loans and advances to customers and investments, the undated period amount represented the balances being credit-impaired
or overdue for more than one month. Equity investments and investment funds were also reported under undated period.
(i) The balances of loans and advances to customers which were overdue within one month but not impaired are included in repayable on demand.
(d) Operational risk
Operational risk refers to the risk of los arising from inapropriate or problematic internal procedures, personel,
IT systems, or external events, including legal risk, but excluding strategic risk and reputational risk.
The Group manages operational risk through a control-based environment by establishing a sound mechanism
of operational risk management in order to identify, ases, monitor, control, mitigate and report operational
risks. The framework covers al busines functions ranging from finance, credit, acounting, setlement, savings,
treasury, intermediary busines, computer aplications and management, special asets resolution and legal
afairs. Key controls include:
– by establishing a matrix authorisation management system of the whole group, carying out the anual
unified authorisation work, and strictly restricting the institutions and personel at al levels to cary out
busines activities within the scope of authority granted, the management requirements of prohibiting the
oversteping of authority to engage in busines activities were further clarified at the institutional level;
– F-260 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited304
54 Financial risk management (continued)
(d) Operational risk (continued)
– through consistent legal responsibility framework, taking strict disciplinary actions against non-compliance
in order to ensure acountability;
– promoting the culture establishments throughout the organisation; building a team of operational risk
management, strength training and performance apraisal management in raising risk management
awarenes;
– strengthening cash and acount management in acordance with the relevant policies and procedures,
intensifying the monitoring of suspicious transactions. Ensure our staf are wel-equiped with the
necesary knowledge and basic skils on anti-money laundering through continuous training;
– Disaster backup systems and recovery plans covering al the important activities, in order to minimize any
unforesen interuption. Insurance cover is aranged to mitigate potential loses asociated with certain
disruptive events.
In adition to the above, the Group improves its operational risk management information systems on an
ongoing basis to eficiently identify, evaluate, monitor, control and report its level of operational risk. The
Group’s management information system has the functionalities of recording and capturing lost data and events
of operational risk to further suport operational risk control and self-asesment, as wel as monitoring of key
risk indicators.
55 Capital Adequacy Ratio
Capital adequacy ratio reflects the Group’s operational and risk management capability and it is the core of capital
management. The Group considers its strategic development plans, busines expansion plans and risk variables in
conducting its scenario analysis, stres testing and other measures to forecast, plan and manage capital adequacy ratio.
The Group’s capital management objectives are to met the legal and regulatory requirements, and to prudently determine
the capital adequacy ratio under realistic exposures with reference to the capital adequacy ratio levels of leading global
banks and the Group’s operating situations.
From 1 January 2013, the Group comenced the computation of its capital adequacy ratios in acordance with the
Regulation Governing Capital of Comercial Banks (Provisional) and other relevant regulations promulgated by the
former CBIRC in the year of 2012. Acording to the requirements, for credit risk, the capital requirement was measured
using the weighting method. The market risk was measured by adopting the standardised aproach and the operational
risk was measured by using the basic indicator aproach. From 1 January 2019 on, the Group calculates the default
risk asets of the counterparties of derivatives in acordance with the Regulations on Measuring the Risk Asets of the
Counterparties of Derivative Instruments promulgated by the former CBIRC in 2018. The requirements pursuant to
these regulations may have certain diferences comparing to those aplicable in Hong Kong and other jurisdictions.
The Group’s management monitors the Group’s and the Bank’s capital adequacy regularly based on regulations isued
by the former CBIRC. The required information is filed with National Financial Regulatory Administration by the
Group and the Bank quarterly.
– F-261 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
8.99% |
10.75% |
12.93% |
48,967 |
59,410 |
7,224 |
60,992 |
105,127 |
320,802 |
8,287 |
610,809 |
(926) |
(4,727) |
– |
605,156 |
118,313 |
723,469 |
69,995 |
73,674 |
2,715 |
869,853 |
6,727,713 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3052023 Anual Report
55 Capital Adequacy Ratio (continued)
The Group’s ratios calculated based on the relevant requirements promulgated by the former CBIRC are listed as below.
31 December
Core Tier-One capital adequacy ratio8.74%
Tier-One capital adequacy ratio10.63%
Capital adequacy ratio13.18%
Components of capital base
Core Tier-One capital:
Share capital48,935
Capital reserve59,172
Other comprehensive income and qualified portion of other equity
instruments1,505
Surplus reserve48,932
General reserve98,103
Retained earnings293,956
Qualified portion of non-controling interests7,992
Total core Tier-One capital558,595
Core Tier-One capital deductions:
Godwil (net of related defered tax liability)(903)
Other intangible asets other than land use right (net of related
defered tax liability)(3,831)
Other deductible amounts of net defered tax asets depending on
Bank’s future earnings(1,998)
Net core Tier-One capital551,863
Other Tier-One capital (Note (i)119,614
Tier-One capital671,477
Tier-Two capital:
Qualified portion of Tier-Two capital instruments isued and share
premium89,987
Surplus alowance for loan impairment68,481
Qualified portion of non-controling interests2,142
Net capital base832,087
Total risk-weighted asets6,315,506
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2023, the Group’s other Tier-One capital included preference shares, perpetual bonds isued by the Bank (Note 42) and non-controling
interests (Note 48).
– F-262 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited306
56 Fair value
Fair value estimates are generaly subjective in nature, and are made as of a specific point in time based on the
characteristics of the financial instruments and relevant market information. The Group uses the folowing hierarchy
for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical asets or liabilities that the Group can aces at
the measurement date. This level includes listed equity instruments and debt instruments on exchanges and
exchange-traded derivatives.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 are observable for asets or liabilities, either directly
or indirectly. A majority of the debt securities clasified as level 2 are Renminbi bonds. The fair values of
these bonds are determined based on the valuation results provided by China Central Depository & Clearing
Corporate Limited. This level also includes part of the bils rediscounting and forfeiting in loans and advances,
part of the investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans, as
wel as a majority of over-the-counter derivative contracts. Foreign exchange forward and swaps, interest rate
swap, and foreign exchange options use discount cash flow evaluation method and the valuation model of
which includes Forward Pricing Model, Swap Model and Option Pricing Model. Bils rediscounting, forfeiting,
investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans use discount
cash flow evaluation method to estimate fair value. Input parameters are sourced from the open market such
as Blomberg and Reuters.
Level 3: Inputs for asets or liabilities are based on unobservable parameters. This level includes equity instruments and
debt instruments with one or more than one significant unobservable parameter. Management determines the
fair value through inquiring from counterparties or using the valuation techniques. The model incorporates
unobservable parameters such as discount rate and market price volatilities.
The fair value of the Group’s financial asets and financial liabilities are determined as folows:
– If traded in active markets, fair values of financial asets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions
are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices and ask prices, respectively;
– If not traded in active markets, fair values of financial asets and financial liabilities are determined in acordance
with generaly acepted pricing models or discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable curent
market transactions for similar instruments. If there were no available observable curent market transactions
prices for similar instruments, quoted prices from counterparty are used for the valuation, and management
performs analysis on these prices. Discounted cash flow analysis using the aplicable yield curve for the duration
of the instruments is used for derivatives other than options, and option pricing models are used for option
derivatives.
The Group has established an independent valuation proces for financial asets and financial liabilities. The Financial
Market Department, the Financial Institution Department, and the Investment Bank Department are responsible for
the valuation of financial asets and financial liabilities. The Risk Management Department performs an independent
review of the valuation methodologies, inputs, asumptions and valuation results. The Operations Department records
the acounting for these items acording to the result generated from the valuation proces and acounting policies.
The Finance and Acounting Department prepares the disclosure of the financial asets and financial liabilities, based
on the independently reviewed valuation.
The Group’s valuation policies and procedures for diferent types of financial instruments are aproved by the Risk
Management Comite. Any change to the valuation policies, or the related procedures, must be reported to the Risk
Management Comite for aproval before they are implemented.
For the year ended 31 December 2023, there was no significant change in the valuation techniques or inputs used to
determine fair value measurements.
– F-263 –
31 December 2023 | 31 December 2023 | |
---|---|---|
1,135,452 | ||
1,085,598 | 1,093,861 | |
1,047 118,255 94,714 720,446 40,744 | ||
1,430 | 1,430 | |
140,599 | 141,123 | |
77,781 | 78,722 | |
705,316 | 694,130 | |
40,855 | 44,666 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3072023 Anual Report
56 Fair value (continued)
(a) Financial asets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Financial asets and liabilities not caried at fair value of the Group include cash and balances with central
banks, deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions, placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions, financial asets held under resale agrements, loans and advances to customers at
amortised cost, financial investments at amortised cost, borowings from central banks, deposits from banks
and non-bank financial institutions, placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions, financial asets
sold under repurchase agrements, deposits from customers and debt securities isued.
Except for the items shown in the tables below, the maturity dates of aforesaid financial asets and liabilities are
within a year or are mainly floating interest rates, as a result, their carying amounts are aproximately equal
to their fair value.
Carying valuesFair values
31 December
Financial asets:
Financial investments
— at amortised cost1,141,092
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— certificates of deposit (not
for trading purpose)
isued1,047
— debt securities isued114,609
— subordinated bonds isued95,813
— certificates of interbank
deposit isued704,197
— convertible corporate
bonds44,688
– F-264 –
31 December 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
8,885 | 871,585 | 213,391 | 1,093,861 |
– | – | 1,430 | 1,430 |
4,671 | 136,452 | – | 141,123 |
7,255 | 71,467 | – | 78,722 |
– | 694,130 | – | 694,130 |
– | – | 44,666 | 44,666 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited308
56 Fair value (continued)
(a) Financial asets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value (continued)
Fair value of financial asets and liabilities above at fair value hierarchy is as folows:
Financial asets:
Financial investments
— at amortised cost
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— certificates of deposit (not for
trading purpose) isued
— debt securities isued
— subordinated bonds isued
— certificates of interbank deposit
isued
— convertible corporate bonds
isued–44,66644,666
31 December 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Financial asets:
Financial investments
— at amortised cost7,248886,459247,3851,141,092
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— certificates of deposit (not for
trading purpose) isued–1,0471,047
— debt securities isued11,163103,446–114,609
— subordinated bonds isued3,46292,351–95,813
— certificates of interbank deposit
isued–704,197–704,197
— convertible corporate bonds
isued–44,68844,688
– F-265 –
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
---|---|---|---|
(Note (i)) | (Note (i)) | (Note (ii)) | |
– | 58,163 | – | 58,163 |
– | 515,664 | – | 515,664 |
– | – | 5,558 | 5,558 |
105,538 | 271,297 | 44,319 | 421,154 |
19,608 | 81,428 | 5,465 | 106,501 |
– | 75,790 | – | 75,790 |
514 | 2,098 | 1,433 | 4,045 |
892 | 14 | 5,428 | 6,334 |
139,599 | 737,350 | 475 | 877,424 |
1,117 | 3,805 | – | 4,922 |
173 | – | 4,634 | 4,807 |
15 | 14,641 | – | 14,656 |
27 | 29,845 | – | 29,872 |
– | 147 | – | 147 |
267,483 | 1,790,242 | 67,312 | 2,125,037 |
8 | 519 | – | 527 |
– | – | 1,061 | 1,061 |
18 | 14,342 | – | 14,360 |
148 | 26,600 | – | 26,748 |
– | 742 | – | 742 |
174 | 42,203 | 1,061 | 43,438 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3092023 Anual Report
56 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value
As at 31 December 2023
Recuring fair value measurements
Asets
Loans and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— loans
— discounted bils
Loans and advances to customers at
fair value through curent profit or
los
— loans
Financial investments at fair value
through profit or los
— investment funds
— debt securities
— certificates of deposit
— wealth management
— equity instruments
Financial investments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
— debt securities
— certificates of deposit
Financial investments designated
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— equity instruments
Derivative financial asets
— interest rate derivatives
— curency derivatives
— precious metals derivatives
Total financial asets measured at fair
value
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
— short position in debt securities
— structured products
Derivative financial liabilities
— interest rate derivatives
— curency derivatives
— precious metals derivatives
Total financial liabilities measured at
fair value17442,2031,06143,438
– F-266 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited310
56 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value (continued)
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
(Note (i)(Note (i)(Note (i)
As at 31 December 2022
Recuring fair value measurements
Asets
Loans and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— loans–54,851–54,851
— discounted bils–508,142–508,142
Loans and advances to customers at
fair value through curent profit or
los
— loans–3,8813,881
Financial investments at fair value
through profit or los
— investment funds141,302262,74127,915431,958
— debt securities17,67058,0674,95380,690
— certificates of deposit–35,543–35,543
— wealth management products1,0583031551,516
— equity instruments2,562–5,3257,887
Financial investments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
— debt securities118,342658,690406777,438
— certificates of deposit15,1356,366–21,501
— investments management
products managed by securities
companies–
Financial investments designated
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— equity instruments292–4,8365,128
Derivative financial asets
— interest rate derivatives2814,931–14,959
— curency derivatives10529,068–29,173
— precious metals derivatives–250–250
— credit derivatives–1–1
Total financial asets measured at
fair value296,4941,628,95347,4711,972,918
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
— short position in debt securities406106–512
— structured products–1,0341,034
Derivative financial liabilities
— interest rate derivatives5814,829–14,887
— curency derivatives31028,470–28,780
— precious metals derivatives–598–598
Total financial liabilities measured at
fair value77444,0031,03445,811
– F-267 –
Assets | Liabilities | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Financial assets designated at fair value through other comprehensive income | Loans and advances to customers | Total | Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss | Total |
38,348 | 406 | 4,836 | 3,881 | 47,471 | (1,034) | (1,034) |
770 | – | – | 25 | 795 | – | – |
– | 397 | 61 | – | 458 | – | – |
18,523 | 333 | 91 | 1,612 | 20,559 | – | – |
(2,020) | (678) | (359) | (72) | (3,129) | – | – |
806 | 13 | – | – | 819 | – | – |
218 | 4 | 5 | 112 | 339 | (27) | (27) |
56,645 | 475 | 4,634 | 5,558 | 67,312 | (1,061) | (1,061) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3112023 Anual Report
56 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value (continued)
Notes:
(i) During the curent period, there were no significant transfers amongst Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
(i) The folowing table shows a reconciliation from the begining balances to the ending balances for fair value measurements in the Level 3 fair
value hierarchy:
As at 1 January 2023
Total gains or loses
— in profit or los
— in comprehensive income
Purchases
Setlements
Transfer in/out
Exchange efect
As at 31 December 2023
For unlisted equity investments, fund investments, bond investments, structured products, the Group determines the fair value through
counterparties’ quotations and valuation techniques, etc. Valuation techniques include discounted cash flow analysis and the market comparison
aproach, etc. The fair value measurement of these financial instruments may involve important unobservable inputs such as credit spread and
liquidity discount, etc. The fair value of the financial instruments clasified under level 3 is not significantly influenced by the reasonable changes
in these unobservable inputs.
57 Related parties
(a) Relationship of related parties
(i) The Group is controled by CITIC Financial Holding Co., Ltd (incorporated in Mainland China), which
owns 65.37% of the Bank’s shares. The ultimate parent of the Group is CITIC Group (incorporated in
Mainland China).
(i) Related parties of the Group include subsidiaries, joint ventures and asociates of CITIC Financial
Holding Co., Ltd and CITIC Group. The Bank entered into banking transactions with its subsidiaries
at arm’s length in the ordinary course of busines. These transactions are eliminated on consolidation.
China National Tobaco Corporation (“CNTC”) and Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd. have a non-executive director
on the Board of Directors of the Bank, which can exert significant influence on the Bank and constitute a
related party of the Bank.
– F-268 –
Year ended 31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Ultimate holding company and affiliates | Other major equity holders and subsidiaries | Associates and joint ventures |
5,063 | 837 | 315 |
335 | 134 | 2 |
(2,278) | (2,887) | (25) |
111 | (18) | – |
(2,214) | (863) | (89) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited312
57 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions
The Group entered into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of its banking busineses
including lending, asets transfer (i.e., isuance of aset-backed securities in the form of public placement),
wealth management, investment, deposit, setlement and clearing, of-balance shet transactions, and purchase,
sale, and leases of property. These banking transactions were conducted under normal comercial terms and
conditions and priced at the relevant market rates prevailing at the time of each transaction.
The major related party transaction betwen the Group and related parties are submited in turn to the board
of directors for deliberation, and the relevant anouncements have ben posted on the websites of the Shanghai
Stock Exchange, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Bank.
In adition, transactions during the relevant year and the coresponding balances outstanding at the reporting
dates are as folows:
Profit and los
Interest income
Fe and comision income and other
operating income/expense
Interest expense
Net trading gains/(loses)
Other service fes(2,214)(863)(89)
Year ended 31 December 2022
Ultimate holding
company and
afiliates
Other major
equity holders
Asociates and
joint ventures
Note (i)
Profit and los
Interest income3,1711,318997
Fe and comision income and other
operating income2581224
Interest expense(2,081)(3,240)(30)
Net trading los(477)73–
Other service fes(2,870)(979)(2)
– F-269 –
31 December 2023 | ||
---|---|---|
Ultimate holding company and affiliates | Other major equity holders and subsidiaries | Associates and joint ventures |
45,584 | 17,512 | – |
(989) | (70) | – |
44,595 | 17,442 | – |
– | – | 29,506 |
33,850 | – | – |
546 | – | – |
3,000 | – | – |
3,255 | – | – |
17,435 | 2,325 | – |
4,360 | 1,223 | – |
460 | – | – |
– | – | 6,942 |
32 | – | – |
709 | 2 | 3 |
53,424 | 1,307 | 125 |
424 | – | – |
75,466 | 157,974 | 1 |
– | – | – |
73 | 2 | – |
93 | – | 23 |
5,187 | 8,821 | – |
1,913 | – | – |
160,188 | – | – |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3132023 Anual Report
57 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions (continued)
Asets
Gros loans and advances to customers
Les: alowance for impairment loses on loans
and advances
Loans and advances to customers (net)
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Derivative financial asets
Financial asets held under resale agrement
Investment in financial asets
— at fair value through profit or los
— at amortised cost
— at fair value through other comprehensive
income
— designated at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Investments in asociates and joint ventures
Right-of-use asets
Other asets
Liabilities
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Derivative financial liabilities
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities
Of-balance shet items
Guarantes and leters of credit
Aceptances
Nominal amount of derivatives financial
instruments160,188–
– F-270 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited314
57 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions (continued)
31 December 2022
Ultimate holding
company and
afiliates
Other major
equity holders
and subsidiaries
Asociates and
joint ventures
Asets
Gros loans and advances to customers35,31619,032–
Les: alowance for impairment loses on loans
and advances(1,074)(302)–
Loans and advances to customers (net)34,24218,730–
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions1–33,712
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions25,810–
Derivative financial asets505–
Financial asets held under resale agrement
Investment in financial asets
— at fair value through profit or los4,428–
— at amortised cost16,5734,065–
— at fair value through other comprehensive
income4,1531,688–
— designated at fair value through other
comprehensive income450–
Investments in asociates and joint ventures–6,302
Right-of-use asets
Other asets8252–
Liabilities
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions55,167492663
Derivative financial liabilities591–
Deposits from customers45,84984,698230
Debt securities isued350–
Lease liabilities722–
Other liabilities324–
Of-balance shet items
Guarantes and leters of credit3,4994,789–
Aceptances3,177114–
Nominal amount of derivatives financial
instruments193,962–
Note:
(i) Other major equity holders include CNTC and Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd.
The related party transactions and balances betwen the Group and CNTC, Xinhu Zhongbao disclosed above
fel into the period when related party relationship exists. During the year ended 31 December 2023, the
transactions betwen the Group and the subsidiaries of CNTC were not significant.
– F-271 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3152023 Anual Report
57 Related parties (continued)
(c) Key management personel and their close family members and related companies
Key management personel are those persons who have the authority and responsibility for planing, directing
and controling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including directors, supervisors and executive
oficers.
The Group entered into banking transactions with key management personel and their close family members
and those companies controled or jointly controled by them in the normal course of busines. Other than those
disclosed below, there was no material transactions and balances betwen the Group and these individuals, their
close family members or those companies controled or jointly controled by them.
The agregate amount of relevant loans outstanding as at 31 December 2023 to directors, supervisors and
executive oficers amounted to RMB0.57 milion (as at 31 December 2022: RMB0.69 milion).
The agregated compensations for directors, supervisors and executive oficers of the Bank during the year
ended 31 December 2023 amounted to RMB27.14milion (year ended 31 December 2022: RMB29.42 milion).
(d) Suplementary defined contribution plan
The Group has established a suplementary defined contribution plan for its qualified employes which is
administered by CITIC Group (Note 36(b).
(e) Transactions with state-owned entities in the PRC
The Group operates in an economic regime curently predominated by entities directly or indirectly owned by the
PRC government through its government authorities, agencies, afiliations and other organisations (colectively
refered to as “state-owned entities”).
Transactions with state-owned entities, including CNTC’s indirect subsidiaries, include but are not limited to
the folowing:
– lending and deposit taking;
– taking and placing of inter-bank balances;
– derivative transactions;
– entrusted lending and other custody services;
– insurance and securities agency, and other intermediary services;
– sale, purchase, underwriting and redemption of bonds isued by state-owned entities;
– purchase, sale and leases of property and other asets; and
– rendering and receiving of utilities and other services.
These transactions are conducted in the ordinary course of the Group’s banking busines on terms similar to
those that would have ben entered into with non-state-owned entities. The Group has also established its pricing
strategy and aproval proceses for major products and services, such as loans, deposits and comision income.
The pricing strategy and aproval proceses do not depend on whether the customers are state-owned entities
or not. The Directors are of opinion that none of these transactions are material related party transactions that
require separate disclosure.
– F-272 –
31 December 2023 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Carrying amount | Maximum loss exposure | |||
Investments in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | Investments in financial assets at amortised costs | Investments in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Total | |
4,045 | – | – | 4,045 | 4,045 |
– | 22,908 | – | 22,908 | 22,908 |
– | 204,840 | – | 204,840 | 204,840 |
912 | 123,158 | 19,666 | 143,736 | 143,736 |
421,154 | – | – | 421,154 | 421,154 |
426,111 | 350,906 | 19,666 | 796,683 | 796,683 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited316
58 Structured entities
(a) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by third parties
The Group invests in unconsolidated structured entities which are sponsored and managed by other entities
for investment return, and records trading gains or loses and interest income therefrom. These unconsolidated
structured entities primarily include wealth management products, trust investment plans, investment management
products, investment funds and aset-backed securities.
The folowing table sets out an analysis of the carying amounts of interests held by the Group as at 31 December
2023 in the structured entities sponsored by third party institutions, as wel as an analysis of the line items in
the consolidated anual statement of financial position under which relevant asets are recognized:
Wealth management
product
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies
Trust investment plans
Aset-backed securities
Investment funds
Total426,111350,90619,666796,683796,683
31 December 2022
Carying amount
Maximum los
exposure
Investments in
financial asets
at fair value
through profit
or los
Investments in
financial asets
at amortised
costs
Investments in
financial asets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
incomeTotal
Wealth management
product of other banks1,516–1,5161,516
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies–39,628–39,62839,628
Trust investment plans–222,819–222,819222,819
Aset-backed securities1,335252,52544,697298,557298,557
Investment funds431,958–431,958431,958
Total434,809514,97244,697994,478994,478
The maximum exposures to risk in the above wealth management products, trust investment plans, investment
management products, investment funds and aset-backed securities managed by securities companies and trust
investment funds are the carying value of the asets held by the Group at the reporting date. The maximum
exposures to risk in the aset-backed securities are the amortised cost or fair value of the asets held by the
Group at the reporting date in acordance with the line items under which these asets are presented in the
consolidated anual statement of financial position.
– F-273 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3172023 Anual Report
58 Structured entities (continued)
(b) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by the Group
Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by the Group mainly include non-principal guaranted
wealth management products. The wealth management products invest in a range of primarily fixed-rate asets,
most typicaly money market instruments, debt securities and loan asets. As the manager of these wealth
management products, the Group invests, on behalf of its customers, in asets as described in the investment
plan related to each wealth management product and receives fe and comision income.
As at 31 December 2023, the total asets invested by these outstanding non-principal guaranted wealth
management products isued by the Group amounted to RMB1,728,406 milion (31 December 2022:
RMB1,577,077 milion).
During the year ended 31 December 2023, the Group’s interest in these wealth management products included
fe and comision income of RMB3,462 milion (year ended 31 December 2022: RMB8,523 milion).
The Group enters into repo transactions at market interest rates with these wealth management products, and
the outstanding balance of these transactions was represented the Group’s maximum exposure to the wealth
management products. During the year ended 31 December 2023, net interest income which related to repo
transactions entered into by the Group with these wealth management products were RMB149 milion (year
ended 31 December 2022: RMB72 milion)
In order to achieve a smoth transition and steady development of the wealth management busines, in 2023,
in acordance with the requirements of the “Guiding Opinions on Regulating the Aset Management Busines
of Financial Institutions”, the Group continues to promote net-value-based reporting of its aset management
products and dispose of existing portfolios.
As at 31 December 2023, asets of these wealth management products amounting to RMB187,083milion (31
December 2022: RMB233,528 milion) were invested in investments in which certain subsidiaries and asociates
of the CITIC Group acted as trustes.
59 Transfers of financial asets
For the year ended 31 December 2023, the Group entered into transactions which involved securitisation transactions
and transfers of non-performing financial asets.
These transactions were entered into in the normal course of busines by which recognized financial asets were
transfered to third parties or structured entities. Transfers of asets may give rise to ful or partial derecognition of the
financial asets concerned. On the other hand, where transfered asets do not qualify for derecognition as the Group has
retained substantialy al the risks and rewards of these asets, the Group continues to recognize the transfered asets.
Details of the financial asets sold under repurchase agrements are set forth in Note 34. Details of securitisation
transactions and non-performing financial asets transfer transactions conducted by the Group for the year ended 31
December 2023 totaled RMB45,172 milion (year ended 31 December 2022: RMB34,212 milion) are set forth below.
Securitisation transactions
During the year ended 31 December 2023, the Group, through securitisation, transfered financial asets at the original
cost of RMB17,510 milion, which qualified for ful de-recognition (year ended 31 December 2022:RMB14,994 milion,
which qualified for ful de-recognition).
– F-274 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
413,366 |
67,014 |
11,674 |
187,695 |
25,120 |
97,780 |
5,114,597 |
2,460,003 |
606,972 |
1,086,156 |
762,773 |
4,102 |
33,821 |
34,316 |
9,707 |
4,071 |
50,781 |
55,300 |
8,565,245 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited318
59 Transfers of financial asets (continued)
Loan and other Financial asets transfers
During the year ended 31 December 2023, the Group also transfered loan and other financial asets of bok value
before impairment of RMB27,662 milion through other types of transactions (year ended 31 December 2022:
RMB19,218 milion). RMB19,272 milion of this balance (year ended 31 December 2022: RMB5,628 milion) was
non-performing loans. RMB7,990 milion of this balance (year ended 31 December 2022: RMB13,590 milion) was
non-performing financial investments. RMB400 milion of this balance (year ended 31 December 2022: nil) was Bond
financing. The Group caried out asesment based on the transfer of risks and rewards of ownership and concluded
that these transfered asets qualified for ful de-recognition.
60 Ofseting financial asets and financial liabilities
Financial asets and financial liabilities are ofset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated anual statement
of financial position when there is a legaly enforceable right to ofset the recognized amounts and there is an intention
to setle on a net basis, or realize the aset and setle the liability simultaneously.
As at 31 December 2023, the amount of the financial asets and financial liabilities subject to enforceable master neting
arangements or similar agrements are not material to the Group.
61 Anual statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank
Statement of financial position
31 December
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks472,441
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions63,712
Precious metals5,985
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions190,693
Derivative financial asets22,347
Financial asets held under resale agrements11,295
Loans and advances to customers4,760,238
Financial investments2,394,927
— at fair value through profit or los553,863
— at amortised cost1,137,654
— at fair value through other comprehensive income699,157
— designated at fair value through other comprehensive income4,253
Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures33,060
Property, plant and equipment33,870
Right-of-use asets9,956
Intangible asets3,206
Defered tax asets53,088
Other asets48,242
Total asets8,103,060
– F-275 –
31 December 2023 |
---|
273,126 |
930,090 |
24,216 |
519 |
22,436 |
442,491 |
5,155,140 |
21,297 |
3,353 |
952,909 |
9,219 |
10,759 |
36,070 |
7,881,625 |
48,967 |
118,060 |
61,790 |
1,867 |
60,992 |
101,140 |
290,804 |
683,620 |
8,565,245 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3192023 Anual Report
61 Anual statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank (continued)
Statement of financial position (continued)
31 December
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks119,334
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions1,146,264
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions19,374
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los290
Derivative financial liabilities22,792
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements251,685
Deposits from customers4,854,059
Acrued staf costs20,680
Taxes payable7,420
Debt securities isued968,086
Lease liabilities9,363
Provisions9,618
Other liabilities35,797
Total liabilities7,464,762
Equity
Share capital48,935
Preference shares118,076
Capital reserve61,598
Other comprehensive income(1,736)
Surplus reserve54,727
General reserve96,906
Retained earnings259,792
Total equity638,298
Total liabilities and equity8,103,060
– F-276 –
Share capital | Other equity instruments | Capital reserve | Other comprehensive income | Surplus reserve | General reserve | Retained earnings | Total equity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
48,935 | 118,076 | 61,598 | (1,736) | 54,727 | 96,906 | 259,792 | 638,298 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 62,651 | 62,651 |
– | – | – | 3,361 | – | – | – | 3,361 |
– | – | – | 3,361 | – | – | 62,651 | 66,012 |
32 | (16) | 192 | – | – | – | – | 208 |
– | – | – | – | 6,265 | – | (6,265) | – |
– | – | – | – | – | 4,234 | (4,234) | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (16,110) | (16,110) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,428) | (1,428) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (3,360) | (3,360) |
– | – | – | 242 | – | – | (242) | – |
48,967 | 118,060 | 61,790 | 1,867 | 60,992 | 101,140 | 290,804 | 683,620 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited320
61 Anual statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank (continued)
Statement of changes in equity
As at 1 January 2023
(i) Profit for the year
(i) Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
(i) Investor capital
— Capital injection by isuing convertible
corporate bonds
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve
— Apropriations to general reserve
— Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders
of the Bank
— Dividend distribution to preference shareholders
— Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds
(v) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— Other comprehensive income transfered to
retained earnings
As at 31 December 202348,967118,06061,7901,86760,992101,140290,804683,620
Share capital
Preference
shares
Capital
reserve
Other
comprehensive
income
Surplus
reserve
General
reserve
Retained
earningsTotal equity
As at 1 January 202248,935118,07661,5984,52448,93794,430229,886606,386
(i) Net profit–57,89557,895
(i) Other comprehensive income–(6,417)–(6,417)
Total comprehensive income–(6,417)–57,89551,478
(i) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve–5,790–(5,790)–
— Apropriations to general reserve–2,476(2,476)–
— Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders
of the bank–(14,778)(14,778)
— Dividend distribution to preference shareholders–(1,428)(1,428)
— In terest paid to holders of perpetual bonds–(3,360)(3,360)
(iv) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— Other comprehensive income transfered to
retained earnings–157–(157)–
As at 31 December 202248,935118,07661,598(1,736)54,72796,906259,792638,298
– F-277 –
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fees | Salary | Discretionary bonuses | Housing allowance | Allowances and benefits in kind | Employer’s contribution to retirement benefit scheme | Remunerations paid or receivable in respect of accepting office as director and supervisor | Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of director or supervisor’s other services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Group | Total |
RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | 1,624 | 420 | – | 47 | 261 | – | – | 2,352 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
299 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 299 |
52 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 52 |
70 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 70 |
90 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 90 |
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fees | Salary | Discretionary bonuses | Housing allowance | Allowances and benefits in kind | Employer’s contribution to retirement benefit scheme | Remunerations paid or receivable in respect of accepting office as director and supervisor | Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of director or supervisor’s other services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Group | Total |
RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 |
– | 434 | 810 | – | 47 | 261 | – | – | 1,552 |
– | 424 | 820 | – | 47 | 261 | – | – | 1,552 |
– | 414 | 1,271 | – | 47 | 261 | – | – | 1,993 |
– | 345 | 620 | – | 53 | 245 | – | – | 1,263 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
– | 1,293 | 310 | – | 47 | 175 | – | – | 1,825 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
200 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 200 |
215 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 215 |
253 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 253 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3212023 Anual Report
62 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors
(a) Relationship of related parties
For the year ended 31 December 2023
Executive directors
Fang Heying Note (i)
Liu Cheng
Non-executive directors
Cao Guoqiang Note (i)
Huang Fang Note (i)
Wang Yankang Note (i)
Independent non-executive
directors
Liu Tsz Bun Benet
Song FangXiu
Wang Huacheng
Zhou Bowen90–90
Supervisors
Li Rong
Cheng Pusheng
Chen Panwu
Zeng Yufang
Wei Guobin
Sun Qi Xiang
Liu Guoling
Former Directors and
Supervisors resigned in 2023
Guo Danghuai(Note (i)
Zhu Hexin (Note (i)
He Cao (Note (i)
Chen Lihua (Note (i)
Qian Jun (Note (i)253–253
– F-278 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited322
62 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors (continued)
(a) Relationship of related parties (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2022
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group
FesSalary
Discretionary
bonuses
Housing
alowance
Alowances and
benefits in kind
Employer’s
contribution
to retirement
benefit scheme
Remunerations
paid or
receivable
in respect of
acepting ofice
as director and
supervisor
Emoluments
paid or
receivable
in respect of
director or
supervisor’s
other services in
conection with
the management
of the afairs of
the GroupTotal
RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000
Executive directors
Fang Heying Note (i)–
Liu Cheng–1,620120–43244–2,027
Guo Danghuai–1,512133–43244–1,932
Non-executive directors
Zhu Hexin Note (i)–
Cao Guoqiang Note (i)–
Huang Fang Note (i)–
Wang Yankang Note (i)–
Independent non-executive
directors
He Cao300–300
Chen Lihua280–280
Qian Jun310–310
Liu Tsz Bun Benet150–150
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group
FesSalary
Discretionary
bonuses
Housing
alowance
Alowances and
benefits in kind
Employer’s
contribution
to retirement
benefit scheme
Remunerations
paid or
receivable
in respect of
acepting ofice
as director and
supervisor
Emoluments
paid or
receivable
in respect of
director or
supervisor’s
other services in
conection with
the management
of the afairs of
the GroupTotal
RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000
Supervisors
Li Rong–390847–43244–1,524
Cheng Pusheng–380843–43243–1,509
Chen Panwu–375822–43244–1,484
Zeng Yufang–340580–51219–1,190
Wei Guobin260–260
Sun Qi Xiang260–260
Liu Guoling260–260
Former Directors and
Supervisors resigned in 2022
Li Gang (Note (i)–400698–43247–1,388
– F-279 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Anual Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2023
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3232023 Anual Report
62 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors (continued)
(a) Relationship of related parties (continued)
Notes:
(i) Mr. Fang Heying, Mr. Cao Guoqiang, Ms. Huang Fang, and Mr. Wang Yankang did not receive any emoluments from the Bank in 2023. Their
salary is borne by the main comon shareholders of the Bank. Two of the four directors are apointed by CITIC Limited and CITIC Group
(“Parent Companies”). Their emoluments were paid by the Parent Companies in 2023. The other two directors are apointed respectively by
Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd. and CNTC. Their emolument alocations are not disclosed due to the dificulty to aportion the services provided
by the directors to the Bank.
(i) Mr. Guo Danghuai resigned in October 2023, Mr. Zhu Hexin resigned in April 2023, Mr. He Cao resigned in August 2023, Ms. Chen Lihua
resigned in October 2023, Mr. Qian Jun resigned in October 2023.
(b) Other benefits and interests
No direct or indirect retirement benefits and termination benefits were paid to directors as at 31 December
2023 (as at December 2022: Nil).
For the year ended 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2022, the balance of loans and advances from the
Group to Directors, Supervisors or certain controled body corporates and conected entities of the Directors
or Supervisors was not significant.
No significant transactions, arangements and contracts in relation to the Group’s busines to which the Company
was a party and in which a director of the Company had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly,
subsisted at the end of the year or at any time during the year 2023 (2022: Nil).
– F-280 –
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
1812022 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
To the Shareholders of China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited
(incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability)
(This auditor’s report is published in English and Chinese. In the event of any inconsistency betwen the two versions, the Chinese
version shal prevail.)
Opinion
What we have audited
The consolidated financial statements of China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited (the “Bank”) and its subsidiaries (the
“Group”), which are set out on pages 188 to 328, comprise:
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ; and
- , which include significant acounting policies and other explanatory
information.
Our opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the
Group as at 31 December 2022, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year
then ended in acordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) and have ben properly prepared in
compliance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in acordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing (“HKSAs”) isued by the Hong Kong Institute
of Certified Public Acountants (“HKICPA”). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suficient and apropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in acordance with the HKICPA’s Code of Ethics for Profesional Acountants (“the
Code”), and we have fulfiled our other ethical responsibilities in acordance with the Code.
Key Audit Maters
Key audit maters are those maters that, in our profesional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
financial statements of the curent period. These maters were adresed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these maters.
Key audit maters identified in our audit are sumarised as folows:
• Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial investments
- – Non-principal guaranted wealth management products
– F-281 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited182
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
Key Audit MaterHow our audit adresed the Key Audit Mater
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial investments
Refer to Note 4 (c), Note 5 (i), Note 22 and Note 23 to
the consolidated financial statements.
As at 31 December 2022, gros loans and advances
to customers and acrued interest included for the
purpose of expected credit los asesment, as presented
in the Group’s consolidated balance shet, amounted
to RMB5,166,071 milion, for which management
recognized an impairment alowance of RMB131,614
milion; total financial investments and acrued interest
included for the purpose of expected credit los asesment
amounted to RMB1,968,713 milion, for which
management recognized an impairment alowance of
RMB31,283 milion.
The balances of los alowances for the loans and
advances to customers and financial investments represent
management’s best estimates at the balance shet date
of expected credit loses (“ECL”) under International
Financial Reporting Standard 9: Financial Instruments.
We understod and evaluated management’s internal
controls and asesment proces for the measurement of
ECL for loans and advances to customers, and financial
investments, and asesed the inherent risk of material
mistatement by considering the degre of estimation
uncertainty and level of other inherent risk factors such as
the complexity of estimation models used, the subjectivity
of significant management judgements and asumptions,
and susceptibility to management bias.
We asesed and tested the design and the operating
efectivenes of the internal controls relating to the
measurement of ECL for loans and advances to customers,
and financial investments, primarily including:
- , including the
selection, aproval and aplication of modeling
methodology; and the internal controls relating to
the on-going monitoring and optimization of the
models;
• Internal controls relating to significant
management judgments and asumptions,
including the asesment and aproval of portfolio
segmentation, model selections, parameters
estimation, identification of significant increase
in credit risk, defaults or credit-impaired loans,
forward-loking measurement, and management
overlay adjustments;
• Internal controls over the acuracy and
completenes of key inputs used by the models;
• Internal controls relating to estimated future cash
flows and calculations of present values of such
cash flows for corporate loans and advances and
financial investments in stage 3;
• Internal controls over the information systems for
ECL measurement;
• Evaluation and aproval of the measurement result
of ECL for loans and advances to customers, and
financial investments.
– F-282 –
1832022 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
Key Audit MaterHow our audit adresed the Key Audit Mater
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial investments (continued)
Management aseses whether the credit risk of loans
and advances to customers and financial investments
have increased significantly since their initial recognition,
and aplies an impairment model to calculate their ECL.
For stages 1 and 2 financial asets, management aseses
impairment alowance using risk parameter model that
incorporates key parameters, including probability
of default, los given default, exposure at default and
discount rates. For stages 3 financial asets, management
aseses impairment alowance using both risk parameter
model and discounted cash flows model.
The models of ECL involves significant management
judgments and asumptions, primarily including:
(1) Segmentation of busines operations sharing
similar credit risk characteristics, selection of
apropriate models and determination of relevant
key measurement parameters;
(2) Criteria for determining whether or not there was
a significant increase in credit risk, or a default or
impairment los was incured;
We involved our credit risk experts in evaluating the
model methodologies, significant judgements and
asumptions, data and key parameters used in the ECL
measurement for loans and advances to customers, and
financial investments. The substantive audit procedures
we performed primarily included:
- , we
evaluated the segmentation of busines operations.
We asesed the apropriatenes of the modeling
methodologies adopted for ECL measurement by
comparing with the industry practice. We also
examined the coding for model measurement on a
sample basis, to tested whether or not the models
reflect the modeling methodologies documented
by the management.
• We have examined the acuracy of data inputs
for the ECL models, covering: (i) examination of
suporting information on a sample basis, including
contractual information, such as maturity dates,
and other financial and non-financial information,
such as the borower’s historical and reporting
date information, which have ben agred with
the underlying data used to generate probability of
default and internal credit ratings; (i) asesment
of the reasonablenes of the los given default using
historical data and benchmarking against industry
practices; and (i) examination of borowing
contracts and asesment of the reasonablenes of
exposure at default and discounting rates.
– F-283 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited184
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
Key Audit MaterHow our audit adresed the Key Audit Mater
Measurement of expected credit loses for loans and advances to customers and financial investments (continued)
(3) Economic indicators for forward-loking
measurement, and the aplication of economic
scenarios and weightings;
(4) Management overlay adjustments due to significant
uncertain factors not covered in the models;
(5) The estimated future cash flows for corporate loans
and advances and financial investments in stage 3.
The amount of impairment of the loans and advances to
customers and financial investments is significant, and the
measurement has a high degre of estimation uncertainty.
For measuring ECL, the management adopted complex
models, employed numerous parameters and data inputs,
and aplied significant management judgments and
asumptions, and involved significant inherent risk. In
view of these reasons, we identified this as a key audit
mater.
- , in consideration of the financial
information and non-financial information of
the borowers, relevant external evidence and
other factors, to ases the apropriatenes of
management’s identification of significant increase
in credit risk, defaults and credit-impaired loans.
- , we asesed
management’s selection of economic indicators and
their analysis of corelation with the performance
of the credit risk portfolios by using statistical
techniques. We further tested the reasonablenes
of the prediction of economic indicators by
comparing with available external expert estimates.
In adition, we performed sensitivity analysis of
economic scenarios and weightings.
- , based on considering the significant
uncertain factors, we evaluated the rationality of
management overlay adjustments, and examined
the acuracy of the relevant mathematical
calculations.
• For corporate loans and advances and financial
investments in stage 3, we examined, on a sample
basis, forecasted future cash flows prepared by the
Group based on financial information of borowers
and guarantors, latest colateral valuations, other
available information and posible future factors
together with discount rates in suporting the
computation of los alowance.
• We checked and evaluated the financial statement
disclosures in relation to the measurement of ECL
for loans and advances to customers, and financial
investments.
Based on our procedures performed, we considered that
the models, significant judgements and asumptions, as
wel as relevant data and parameters used by management
in measuring ECL for loans and advances to customers,
and financial investments were suported by the available
evidence.
– F-284 –
1852022 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
Key Audit MaterHow our audit adresed the Key Audit Mater
Consolidation of Structured Entities – Non-principal Guaranted Wealth Management Products
Refer to Note 4 (a), Note 5 (v) and Note 59 to the
consolidated financial statements.
As at 31 December 2022, al of non-principal guaranted
wealth management products (“WMPs”) isued and
managed by the Group are structured entities that are
not included in the scope of consolidation.
Management’s decision on whether or not to consolidate
structured entities was based on an asesment of the
Group’s power, its variable returns from its involvement
with the structured entities and the ability to exercise
its power to influence the variable returns from these
structured entities.
We have identified this as a key audit mater due to the
material balance of structured entities and significant
judgements were involved in asesing the Group’s control
over the structured entities.
We evaluated and tested the design and operating
efectivenes of management’s relevant internal
controls over the consolidation of structured entities
for non-principal guaranted WMPs. These controls
primarily included management’s review and aproval
of the contractual terms, the results in variable return
calculations, and the consolidation asesment conclusions
for these structured entities.
We selected samples of structured entities for non-
principal guaranted WMPs and performed substantive
procedures as folowing:
- ’s contractual rights and
obligations in light of the transaction structures,
and evaluated the Group’s power over the
structured entities;
• performed independent analysis and tests on
the variable returns from the structured entities,
including but not limited to comision income
and aset management fes earned, gain from
investments, retention of residual income, and, if
any, liquidity and other suport provided to the
structured entities;
• asesed whether the Group acted as a principal
or an agent through analysis of the scope of the
Group decision-making authority, its remuneration
entitlement, other interests the Group held, and
the rights held by other parties.
• examined and evaluated the financial statement
disclosures relating to the consolidation of
structured entities.
Based on the procedures performed above, we considered
that management’s judgements on the consolidation of
structured entities were suportable by the evidence
obtained and procedures performed.
– F-285 –
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited186
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
Other Information
The directors of the Bank are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises al of the information
included in the anual report other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not expres any form
of asurance conclusion thereon.
In conection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materialy inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise apears to be materialy mistated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material mistatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Directors and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated
Financial Statements
The directors of the Bank are responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that give a true and
fair view in acordance with IFRSs and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, and for such
internal control as the directors determine is necesary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are
fre from material mistatement, whether due to fraud or eror.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible for asesing the Group’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as aplicable, maters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of acounting
unles the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseing the Group’s financial reporting proces.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable asurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are fre from
material mistatement, whether due to fraud or eror, and to isue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. We report
our opinion solely to you, as a body, and for no other purpose. We do not asume responsibility towards or acept liability to
any other person for the contents of this report. Reasonable asurance is a high level of asurance, but is not a guarante that
an audit conducted in acordance with HKSAs wil always detect a material mistatement when it exists. Mistatements can
arise from fraud or eror and are considered material if, individualy or in the agregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in acordance with HKSAs, we exercise profesional judgment and maintain profesional scepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
- , whether due to fraud
or eror, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is suficient
and apropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material mistatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from eror, as fraud may involve colusion, forgery, intentional omisions,
misrepresentations, or the overide of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are apropriate
in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expresing an opinion on the efectivenes of the Group’s internal
control.
– F-286 –
1872022 Anual Report
Chapter 9 Independent Auditor’s Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards)
• Evaluate the apropriatenes of acounting policies used and the reasonablenes of acounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the directors.
- ’ use of the going concern basis of acounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw atention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a
going concern.
- , structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a maner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain suficient apropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or busines activities
within the Group to expres an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction,
supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We comunicate with the those charged with governance regarding, among other maters, the planed scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide the those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to comunicate with them al relationships and other maters that may reasonably be thought
to bear on our independence, and where aplicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards aplied.
From the maters comunicated with those charged with governance, we determine those maters that were of most significance
in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the curent period and are therefore the key audit maters. We describe
these maters in our auditor’s report unles law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the mater or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a mater should not be comunicated in our report because the adverse consequences
of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such comunication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Yip Siu Fon, Linda.
PricewaterhouseCopers
Certified Public Acountants
Hong Kong,23 March 2023
– F-287 –
2022 |
---|
313,609 |
(162,962) |
150,647 |
41,051 |
(3,959) |
37,092 |
4,881 |
17,771 |
– |
718 |
211,109 |
(66,838) |
144,271 |
(71,359) |
(45) |
(74) |
623 |
73,416 |
(10,466) |
62,950 |
62,103 |
847 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Los and
Other Comprehensive Income
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited188
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Year ended 31 December
Notes2021
Interest income306,165
Interest expense(158,269)
Net interest income6147,896
Fe and comision income40,604
Fe and comision expense (4,734)
Net fe and comision income735,870
Net trading gain85,168
Net gain from investment securities914,874
Net hedging los10–
Other operating income746
Operating income204,554
Operating expenses11(62,224)
Operating profit before impairment142,330
Credit impairment loses12(77,005)
Impairment loses on other asets13(43)
Revaluation gains/(loses) on investment properties23
Share of profit/(los) gain of asociates and joint ventures212
Profit before tax65,517
Income tax expense14(9,140)
Profit for the year56,377
Net profit atributable to:
Equity holders of the Bank55,641
Non-controling interests736
– F-288 –
2022 |
---|
62,950 |
237 |
– |
(28) |
(8,191) |
145 |
4,132 |
4 |
(3,701) |
59,249 |
58,681 |
568 |
1.17 |
1.06 |
1892022 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Los and
Other Comprehensive Income (Continued)
Year ended 31 December
Notes2021
Profit for the year56,377
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:15
(i) Items that wil not be reclasified to profit or los (net of tax):
— Fair value changes on financial investments designated at
fair value through other comprehensive income30
— Changes in defined benefit plan liabilities(1)
(i) Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
(net of tax):
— Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los
under equity method(12)
— Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income2,394
— Impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value
through other comprehensive income32
— Exchange diference on translation of financial statements(1,081)
— Others133
Other comprehensive income, net of tax151,495
Total comprehensive income for the year57,872
Total comprehensive income atribute to:
Equity holders of the Bank57,176
Non-controling interests696
Earnings per share atributable to the ordinary
shareholders of the Bank
Basic earnings per share (RMB)161.08
Diluted earnings per share (RMB)160.98
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
– F-289 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
477,381 |
78,834 |
5,985 |
218,164 |
44,383 |
13,730 |
5,038,967 |
557,594 |
1,135,452 |
804,695 |
5,128 |
6,341 |
516 |
34,430 |
10,824 |
3,715 |
903 |
55,011 |
55,490 |
8,547,543 |
119,422 |
1,143,776 |
70,741 |
1,546 |
44,265 |
256,194 |
5,157,864 |
21,905 |
8,487 |
975,206 |
10,272 |
9,736 |
3 |
42,296 |
7,861,713 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited190
As at 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Notes
31 December
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks17435,383
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions18107,856
Precious metals9,645
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions19143,918
Derivative financial asets2022,721
Financial asets held under resale agrements2191,437
Loans and advances to customers224,748,076
Financial investments23
— at fair value through profit or los495,810
— at amortised cost1,170,229
— at fair value through other comprehensive income651,857
— designated at fair value through other comprehensive income4,745
Investments in asociates and joint ventures245,753
Investment properties26547
Property, plant and equipment2734,184
Right-of-use asets2810,638
Intangible asets2,925
Godwil29833
Defered tax asets3046,905
Other asets3159,422
Total asets8,042,884
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks189,198
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions331,174,763
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions3478,331
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los1,164
Derivative financial liabilities2022,907
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements3598,339
Deposits from customers364,789,969
Acrued staf costs3719,253
Taxes payable3810,753
Debt securities isued39958,203
Lease liabilities9,816
Provisions4011,927
Defered tax liabilities308
Other liabilities4135,627
Total liabilities7,400,258
– F-290 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
48,935 |
118,076 |
59,216 |
(1,621) |
54,727 |
100,580 |
285,505 |
665,418 |
20,412 |
685,830 |
8,547,543 |
1912022 Anual Report
As at 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position (Continued)
Notes
31 December
Equity
Share capital4248,935
Other equity instruments43118,076
Capital reserve4459,216
Other comprehensive income451,644
Surplus reserve4648,937
General reserve4795,490
Retained earnings48254,005
Total equity atributable to equity holders of the Bank626,303
Non-controling interests4916,323
Total equity642,626
Total liabilities and equity8,042,884
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Aproved and recognized for isue by the board of directors on 23 March 2023.
Zhu HexinFang Heying
Chairman Vice Chairman
Non-Executive DirectorExecutive Director President
Wang kangXue FengqingCompany stamp
Vice President Manager of the Finance and Acounting
Chief Financial oficerDepartment
– F-291 –
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Bank | Non-controlling interests | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Share capital | Other Equity instruments | Capital reserve | Other comprehensive income | Surplus reserve | General reserve | Retained earnings | Ordinary equity holders | Other equity instruments holders | Total equity |
48,935 | 118,076 | 59,216 | 1,644 | 48,937 | 95,490 | 254,005 | 9,121 | 7,202 | 642,626 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 62,103 | 384 | 463 | 62,950 |
– | – | – | (3,422) | – | – | – | (279) | – | (3,701) |
– | – | – | (3,422) | – | – | 62,103 | 105 | 463 | 59,249 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3,990 | 3,990 |
– | – | – | – | 5,790 | – | (5,790) | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | 5,090 | (5,090) | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (14,778) | – | – | (14,778) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (6) | – | (6) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,428) | – | – | (1,428) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (3,360) | – | (463) | (3,823) |
– | – | – | 157 | – | – | (157) | – | – | – |
48,935 | 118,076 | 59,216 | (1,621) | 54,727 | 100,580 | 285,505 | 9,220 | 11,192 | 685,830 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited192
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Notes
As at 1 January 2022
(i) Net profit
(i) Other comprehensive income15
Total comprehensive income
(i) Investor capital
—Insurance of perpetual bonds43(i)
(iv) Profit apropriations
—Apropriations to surplus reserve46
—Apropriations to general reserve47
—Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders
of the Bank48
—Dividend distribution to non-controling
interests
—Dividend distribution to preference shareholders48
—Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds48/49
(v) Transfers within the owners’ equity
—Other comprehensive income transfered to
retained earnings
As at 31 December 202248,935118,07659,216(1,621)54,727100,580285,5059,22011,192685,830
Equity atributable to equity holders of the BankNon-controling interests
NotesShare capital
Other Equity
instruments
Capital
reserve
Other
comprehensive
income
Surplus
reserve
General
reserve
Retained
earnings
Ordinary
equity
holders
Other equity
instruments
holdersTotal equity
As at 1 January 202148,93578,08359,21610943,78690,819223,6258,7986,667560,038
(i) Net profit–55,64136936756,377
(i) Other comprehensive income15–1,535–(40)–1,495
Total comprehensive income–1,535–55,64132936757,872
(i) Investor capital
—Insurance of perpetual bonds43(i)–39,993–3,85943,852
—Redemption of perpetual bonds–(3,324)(3,324)
(iv) Profit apropriations
—Apropriations to surplus reserve46–5,151–(5,151)–
—Apropriations to general reserve47–4,671(4,671)–
—Dividend distribution to ordinary shareholders
of the Bank48–(12,429)–(12,429)
—Dividend distribution to non-controling
interests–(6)–(6)
—Dividend distribution to preference shareholders48–(1,330)–(1,330)
—Interest paid to holders of perpetual bonds48/49–(1,680)–(367)(2,047)
As at 31 December 202148,935118,07659,2161,64448,93795,490254,0059,1217,202642,626
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
– F-292 –
2022 |
---|
73,416 |
(964) |
(14,287) |
32 |
52 |
71,359 |
45 |
4,110 |
27,082 |
(102) |
3,731 |
(18,043) |
146,431 |
(3,363) |
8,921 |
(85,386) |
2,550 |
77,922 |
(347,961) |
(69,087) |
(30,317) |
(8,820) |
(680) |
157,583 |
340,067 |
(17,411) |
24,617 |
48,635 |
195,066 |
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
1932022 Anual Report
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Year ended 31 December
Operating activities
Profit before tax65,517
Adjustments for:
— revaluation (gain)/los on investments, derivatives and investment
properties(455)
— investment gain(14,113)
— net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment, intangible asets
and other asets(26)
— unrealised foreign exchange los/(gain)(835)
— credit impairment loses77,005
— impairment loses on other asets43
— depreciation and amortisation3,457
— interest expense on debt securities isued26,962
— dividend income from equity investment(35)
— depreciation of right-of-use asets and interest expense on lease liabilities3,696
— income tax paid(12,880)
Subtotal148,336
Changes in operating asets and liabilities:
(Increase)/decrease in balances with central banks7,878
(Increase)/decrease in deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions(3,832)
Increase in placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions(20,787)
(Increase)/decrease in investments in financial asets held for trading purposes(8,469)
Decrease in financial asets held under resale agrements19,642
Increase in loans and advances to customers(432,361)
Decrease in borowings from central banks(35,315)
Increase/(decrease) in deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions9,758
Increase/(decrease) in placements from banks and non-bank financial
institutions20,966
Decrease in financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los(7,386)
Increase in financial asets sold under repurchase agrements23,303
Increase in deposits from customers216,620
Increase in other operating asets(28,945)
Increase in other operating liabilities15,198
Subtotal(223,730)
Net cash flows from operating activities(75,394)
– F-293 –
2022 |
---|
2,580,725 |
127 |
507 |
(2,690,472) |
(6,799) |
39 |
(115,873) |
850,086 |
3,990 |
– |
(836,677) |
(26,513) |
(20,035) |
(3,390) |
(32,539) |
46,654 |
252,818 |
8,399 |
307,871 |
320,205 |
(131,295) |
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited194
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
Chapter 9 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Continued)
Year ended 31 December
Notes2021
Investing activities
Proceds from disposal and redemption of investments3,045,391
Proceds from disposal of property, plant and equipment, land use
rights, and other asets168
Cash received from equity investment income438
Payments on acquisition of investments(3,248,304)
Payments on acquisition of property, plant and equipment, land use
rights and other asets(4,481)
Cash received from disposal of asociates24–
Net cash flows used in investing activities(206,788)
Financing activities
Cash received from debt securities isued39903,846
Cash received from other equity instruments isued4343,852
Cash paid for redemption of other equity instruments(3,324)
Cash paid for redemption of debt securities isued(678,912)
Cash paid for interest on debt securities isued(26,252)
Cash paid for dividends(15,812)
Cash paid in conection with other financing activities(3,480)
Net cash flows from financing activities219,918
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(62,264)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 January319,566
Efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(4,484)
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 December50252,818
Cash flows from operating activities include:
Interest received323,057
Interest paid(119,881)
The acompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
– F-294 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
1952022 Anual Report
1 Corporate information
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited (the “Bank” or “CNCB”) is a joint stock company incorporated in the
People’s Republic of China (the “PRC” or “Mainland China”) on 31 December 2006. Headquartered in Beijing, the
Bank’s registered ofice is located at 6-30F and 32-42F No.10 Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
The Bank listed its A shares and H shares on Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Main Board of The Stock Exchange
of Hong Kong Limited, respectively on 27 April 2007.
The Bank operates under financial services certificate No. B0006H111000001 isued by the China Banking Insurance
Regulatory Comision (the “CBIRC”, originaly named China Banking Regulatory Comision), and unified social
credit code No. 91110000101690725E isued by the State Administration of Industry and Comerce of the PRC.
The principal activities of the Bank and its subsidiaries (colectively the “Group”) are the provision of corporate and
personal banking services, conducting treasury busines, the provision of aset management, finance leasing and other
non-banking financial services.
As at 31 December 2022, the Group mainly operates in Mainland China with branches covering 31 provinces,
autonomous regions and municipalities, and overseas. In adition, the Bank’s subsidiaries have operations in Mainland
China, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of PRC (“Hong Kong”), the Macau Special Administrative
Region of the PRC (“Macau”) and other overseas countries and regions.
For the purpose of these consolidated financial statements, Mainland China refers to the PRC excluding Hong Kong,
Macau and Taiwan. Overseas refers to countries and regions other than Mainland China.
The consolidated financial statements were aproved by the Board of Directors of the Bank on 23 March 2023.
2 Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared on a going concern basis. The consolidated financial
statements for the year ended 31 December 2022 comprise the Bank and its subsidiaries, asociates and joint ventures.
(a) Acounting year
The acounting year of the Group is from 1 January to 31 December.
(b) Functional curency and presentation curency
The functional curency of the Bank is Renminbi (“RMB”). The functional curencies of overseas subsidiaries
are determined in acordance with the primary economic environment in which they operate, and are translated
into Renminbi for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements acording to Note 4 (b)(i). The
consolidated financial statements of the Group are presented in Renminbi and, unles otherwise stated, expresed
in milions of Renminbi.
– F-295 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited196
3 Principal acounting policies
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared in acordance with al aplicable International Financial
Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as isued by the International Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and the disclosure
requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622). These consolidated financial statements also comply
with the aplicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of
Hong Kong Limited.
These consolidated financial statements have ben prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by financial
asets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or los and at fair value
through other comprehensive income, and investment properties, which are caried at fair value.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical acounting estimates.
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the proces of aplying the Group’s acounting policies. The
areas involving a higher degre of judgement or complexity, or areas where asumptions and estimates are significant
to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.
(a) Standards and amendments efective in 2022 relevant to and adopted by the Group
On 1 January 2022, the Group has adopted the folowing IFRSs and amendments isued by the International
Acounting Standards Board (“IASB”), which were mandatorily efective:
IFRS 3 AmendmentsBusines Combinations
IAS 16 AmendmentsProperty, Plant and Equipment: Proceds before Intended
Use
IAS 37 AmendmentsOnerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfiling a Contract
Anual Improvements to IFRSs 2018-2020
Cycle (isued in May 2020)
Minor Amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IAS 41 and IFRS
Minor amendments were made to IFRS 3 Busines Combinations to update the references to the Conceptual
Framework for Financial Reporting and ad an exception for the recognition of liabilities and contingent liabilities
within the scope of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Asets and Interpretation 21
Levies. The amendments also confirm that contingent asets should not be recognised at the acquisition date.
IAS 16 Amendments prohibit entities from deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment,
any proceds received from seling items produced while the entity is preparing the aset for its intended use.
It also clarifies that when ‘testing whether the aset is functioning properly’, an entity aseses the technical and
physical performance of the aset. The asesment of functioning properly is not an asesment of the financial
performance of an aset, such as asesing whether the aset has achieved the level of operating margin initialy
anticipated by management. Entities must disclose separately the amounts of proceds and costs relating to items
produced that are not an output of the entity’s ordinary activities.
IAS 37 Amendments specify which costs an entity neds to include when asesing whether a contract is onerous
or los-making. The amendments aply a “directly related cost aproach”. Costs that relate directly to a contract
to provide gods or services include both incremental costs and an alocation of costs directly related to contract
activities. Before recognising a separate provision for an onerous contract, the entity recognises any impairment
los that has ocured on asets used in fulfiling the contract. General and administrative costs do not relate
directly to a contract and are excluded unles they are explicitly chargeable to the counterparty under the contract.
– F-296 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
1972022 Anual Report
3 Principal acounting policies (continued)
(a) Standards and amendments efective in 2022 relevant to and adopted by the Group
(continued)
Anual Improvements to IFRSs 2018-2020 Cycle were isued in May 2020, including an amendment to IFRS
9 Financial Instruments as wel as an amendment to IFRS 16 Leases. The amendment to IFRS 9 clarifies fes
that an entity includes when asesing whether the terms of a new or modified financial liability are substantialy
diferent from the terms of the original financial liability by conducting the “10 per cent” test for derecognition
of financial liabilities. These fes include only those paid or received betwen the borower and the lender,
including fes paid or received by either the borower or lender on the other’s behalf. The amendment to IFRS
16 Leases removes the ilustration of payments from the lesor relating to leasehold improvements in an ilustrative
example so as to remove potential confusion regarding the treatment of lease incentives when aplying IFRS 16.
The adoption of the above standards and amendments does not have any material impact on the operating
results, financial position and comprehensive income of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2022.
(b) Standards and amendments relevant to the Group that are not yet efective in the curent
year period and have not ben adopted before their efective dates by the Group
Efective for anual
periods begining
on or after
IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2
Amendments
Disclosure of Acounting Policies1 January 2023
IAS 8 AmendmentsDefinition of Acounting Estimates1 January 2023
IAS 12 AmendmentsDefered Tax related to Asets and
Liabilities arising from a Single
Transaction
1 January 2023
IFRS 17Insurance Contracts1 January 2023
IFRS 16 AmendmentsLease Liability in a Sale and
Leaseback
1 January 2024
IFRS 10 and IAS 28 AmendmentsSale or Contribution of Asets
betwen an Investor and its
Asociate or Joint Venture
Efective date has
ben defered
indefinitely
IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 Amendments provide guidance to help entities aply materiality judgements
to acounting policy disclosures. The amendments replace the requirement for entities to disclose their “significant”
acounting policies with a requirement to disclose their “material” acounting policies. The amendments ad
guidance on how entities aply the concept of materiality in making decisions about acounting policy disclosures.
IAS 8 Amendments clarify how companies should distinguish changes in acounting policies from changes in
acounting estimates. It introduces a new definition of “acounting estimates”. The amendments are designed
to clarify distinction betwen changes in acounting estimates and changes in acounting policies and corection
of erors.
IAS 12 Amendments require companies to recognise defered tax on transactions that, on initial recognition, give
rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible temporary diferences. They wil typicaly aply to transactions
such as leases of leses and decomisioning obligations and wil require the recognition of aditional defered
tax asets and liabilities. The amendments should be aplied to transactions that ocur on or after the begining
of the earliest comparative period presented.
– F-297 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited198
3 Principal acounting policies (continued)
(b) Standards and amendments relevant to the Group that are not yet efective in the curent
year period and have not ben adopted before their efective dates by the Group (continued)
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts established principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure
of insurance contracts. The amendments confirm the folowing: IFRS 17 requires that insurance contracts subject
to similar risks and managed together shal be included in one portfolio, and each portfolio is further divided into
groups of contracts mainly based on factors including profitability of each contract. Investment components are
no longer included in insurance revenue or insurance service expenses. Under IFRS 17, estimated future profits
for a group of insurance contracts are recognized as the contractual service margin within insurance contract
liabilities. IFRS 17 requires the discount rates used in the measurement of insurance contract liabilities shal be
consistent with observable curent market prices.
IFRS 16 Amendments introduce a new acounting model for variable payments and wil require seler-leses
to reases and potentialy restate sale-and-leaseback transactions entered into since 2019. The amendments
confirm the folowing: On initial recognition, the seler-lese includes variable lease payments when it measures
a lease liability arising from a sale-and-leaseback transaction. After initial recognition, the seler-lese aplies
the general requirements for subsequent acounting of the lease liability such that it recognises no gain or los
relating to the right of use it retains.
IFRS 10 and IAS 28 Amendments clarify the acounting treatment for sales or contribution of asets betwen
an investor and its asociates or joint ventures. The amendments require a ful recognition of a gain or los
when the sale or contribution betwen an investor and its asociate or joint venture constitutes a busines. For
a transaction involving asets that do not constitute a busines, a gain or los resulting from the transaction is
recognised in the investor’s profit or los only to the extent of the unrelated investor’s interest in that asociate
or joint venture.
The adoption of the above standards and amendments is expected not to have material impact on the consolidated
financial statements of the Group.
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies
(a) Consolidated financial statements
(i) Busines combinations involving enterprises under comon control
A busines combination involving enterprises under comon control is a busines combination in which
al of the combining enterprises are ultimately controled by the same party or parties both before and
after the busines combination, and that control is not transitory. The asets and liabilities asumed are
measured based on their carying amounts in the financial statements of the acquire at the combination
date. The diference betwen the carying amount of the net asets acquired and the consideration paid
for the combination (or the total face value of shares isued) is adjusted against share premium in the
capital reserve with any exces adjusted against retained earnings. The isuance costs of equity or debt
securities as a part of the consideration for the acquisition are included in the carying amounts of these
equity or debt securities upon initial recognition. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed when
incured. The combination date is the date on which one combining enterprise obtains control of other
combining enterprises.
– F-298 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
1992022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(a) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
(i) Busines combinations not involving entities under comon control
A busines combination involving entities not under comon control is a busines combination in which
al of the combining entities are not ultimately controled by the same party or parties before the busines
combination. Where (i) the agregate of the acquisition date fair value of asets transfered (including
the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquire), liabilities incured or asumed, and equity
securities isued by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquire, exceds (i) the acquirer’s interest
in the acquisition date fair value of the acquire’s identifiable net asets, the diference is recognized as
godwil (Note 4 (k). If (i) is les than (i), the diference is recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los for the curent period. The isuance costs of equity or debt securities as a part of the
consideration for the acquisition are included in the carying amounts of these equity or debt securities
upon initial recognition. Other acquisition-related costs are expensed as incured. Any diference betwen
the fair value and the carying amount of the asets transfered as consideration is recognized in the
consolidated statement of profit or los. The acquire’s identifiable aset, liabilities and contingent
liabilities, if the recognition criteria are met, are recognized by the Group at their acquisition date fair
value. The acquisition date is the date on which the acquirer obtains control of the acquire.
For a busines combination not involving enterprises under comon control and achieved in stages, the
Group remeasures its previously-held equity interest in the acquire to its fair value at the acquisition
date. The diference betwen the fair value and the carying amount is recognized as investment income
for the curent period; the amount recognized in other comprehensive income relating to the previously-
held equity interest in the acquire wil be reclasified to profit or los.
(i) Consolidated financial statements
The scope of consolidated financial statements is based on control and the consolidated financial statements
comprise the Bank and its subsidiaries, as wel as structured entities controled by the Group. The Group
controls an entity when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the
entity and has the ability to afect those returns through its power over the entity. When asesing whether
the Bank has power, only substantive rights (held by the Bank and other parties) are considered. The
financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date
that control comences until the date that control ceases.
Non-controling interest is presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial position within
owners’ equity. Profit or los and total comprehensive income atributable to non-controling equity holders
are presented separately in the consolidated statement of profit or los and other comprehensive income.
When the amount of los for the curent period atributable to the non-controling interest of a subsidiary
exceds the non-controling interest’s portion of the opening balance of equity holders’ equity of the
subsidiary, the exces is alocated against the non-controling interests.
When the acounting period or acounting policies of a subsidiary are diferent from those of the Bank,
the Bank makes necesary adjustments to the financial statements of the subsidiary based on the Bank’s
own acounting period or acounting policies. Intra-group balances, transactions and cash flows, and
any recognized profits arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated
financial statements. Unrealised loses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated only limited
to the extent that this is no evidence of impairment.
– F-299 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited200
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(a) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
(i) Consolidated financial statements (continued)
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a busines combination involving
enterprises under comon control, the financial statements of the subsidiary are included in the consolidated
financial statements as if the combination had ocured at the date the ultimate controling party first
obtained control. Therefore, the opening balances and the comparative figures of the consolidated
financial statements are restated.
Where a subsidiary was acquired during the reporting period, through a busines combination not involving
enterprises under comon control, the identifiable asets and liabilities of the acquired subsidiaries are
included in the scope of consolidation from the date that control comences, based on the fair value of
those identifiable asets and liabilities at the acquisition date.
The diference betwen the costs of long-term investments newly acquired by the Bank by acquiring
minority interests and the fair value of the Bank’s share of the net identifiable asets of its subsidiaries
calculated based on the increased shareholding, and the diference betwen the proceds the Bank
obtained from partial disposal of its equity investments in its subsidiaries without ceasing control over
the subsidiaries and its share of the net asets of the subsidiaries that coresponds to the disposed long-
term equity investments, shal both be recognized as adjustments to reduce the capital reserve (share
premium) of the consolidated statement of financial position, and if the capital reserve (share premium)
is not suficient to cover the reductions, the exces is charged to the retained earnings.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary due to the disposal of a portion of an equity investment,
the Group derecognized asets, liabilities, non-controling interests and other related items in equity
holders’ equity in relation to that subsidiary. The remaining equity investment is remeasured at its fair
value at the date when control is lost. Any gains or loses therefore incured are recognized as investment
income for the curent period when the control is lost.
If there is a diference betwen the acounting entity of the Group and the acounting entity of the Bank
or a subsidiary on measuring the same transaction, the transaction wil be adjusted from the perspective
of the Group.
(b) Foreign curency translations
(i) Translation of foreign curency transactions
When the Group receives capital in foreign curencies from investors, the capital is translated to Renminbi
at the spot exchange rate at the date of the receipt. Other foreign curency transactions are, on initial
recognition, translated into Renminbi by aplying the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transaction.
Monetary items denominated in foreign curencies are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange rate
at the reporting date. The resulting exchange diferences are recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign curency
are translated to Renminbi using the exchange rate at the transaction date. Non-monetary items that
are measured at fair value in a foreign curency are translated using the foreign exchange rate at the date
the fair value is determined. The diferences arising from the translation of financial asets at fair value
through other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income. Changes in the fair
value of monetary asets denominated in foreign curency clasified as financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income are analysed betwen translation diferences resulting from changes in the
amortised cost of the monetary asets and other changes in the carying amount. Translation diferences
related to changes in the amortised cost are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los,
and other changes in the carying amount are recognized in other comprehensive income. The translation
diferences resulting from other monetary asets and liabilities are recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los.
– F-300 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2012022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(b) Foreign curency translations (continued)
(i) Translation of financial statements denominated in foreign curency
Financial statements denominated in foreign curency are translated into Renminbi for the preparation
of consolidated financial statements. The asets and liabilities in the financial statements denominated
in foreign curency are translated into Renminbi at the spot exchange rates prevailing at the reporting
date. The equity items, except for “retained earnings”, are translated to Renminbi at the spot exchange
rates at the dates on which such items arose. Income and expenses are translated at exchange rates at the
date of the transactions, or a rate that aproximates the exchange rates of the date of the transaction.
The resulting exchange diferences are recognized in other comprehensive income.
Upon disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the translation diferences recognized
in equity holders’ equity which relates to that foreign operation is transfered to profit or los in the
period in which the disposal ocurs.
The efect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents held or due in a foreign curency are
reported in the statement of cash flows.
(c) Financial instruments
Financial asets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. Regular way purchases and sales of financial asets are recognized on trade-date,
the date on which the Group comits to purchase or sel the aset.
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments
Financial asets
Financial asets are clasified on the basis of the Group’s busines model for managing the financial aset
and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asets:
- “FVPL”);
- “FVOCI”); or
• Amortised cost
The busines model adopted by the Group for managing its financial asets refers to how the Group
manages its financial asets in order to generate cash flows. The busines model determines whether the
cash flows from the financial asets managed by the Group come from the colection of contractual cash
flows, sale of financial asets or a combination of the two methods. In determining the busines model for
a group of financial asets, the Group considers various factors, including: past experience in colecting
cash flows from this group of asets; how to ases the performance of this group of aset and report
it to key management personel; how to ases and manage risks are; and how to compensate people
responsible for managing these asets, among others.
The contractual cash flow characteristics of financial asets refer to contractual terms as agred in the
financial instrument contracts that reflect the economic characteristics of the financial asets, i. e., the
contractual cash flows arising at a specified date from the financial asets at amortised cost or FVOCI are
solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Of which, the principal
is the fair value of the financial aset at initial recognition, and the amount of the principal may change
over the life of the financial aset, if, e. g., there are repayments of principal; and the interest includes
consideration for the time value of money, and credit risk, other basic lending risks and costs asociated
with holding the financial aset for a particular period of time.
– F-301 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited202
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments (continued)
Financial asets (continued)
Financial asets with embeded derivatives are considered in their entirety when determining whether
their cash flows are solely payment of principal and interest.
The clasification requirements for debt instruments and equity instruments are described below:
Debt Instruments
Debt instruments are those instruments that met the definition of a financial liability from the isuer’s
perspective. Clasification and subsequent measurement of debt instruments depend on: i) the Group’s
busines model for managing the aset; and i) the cash flow characteristics of the aset.
Based on these factors, the Group clasifies its debt instruments into one of the folowing thre measurement
categories:
- : Asets that are held for colection of contractual cashflows where those cash flows
represent solely payments of principal and interest (“SPI”), and that are not designated at FVPL,
are measured at amortised cost.
- : Financial asets that are held for colection
of contractual cash flows and for seling the asets, where the asets’ cash flows represent solely
payments of principal and interest, and that are not designated at FVPL, are measured at FVOCI.
- : Asets that do not met the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI
are measured at FVPL.
The Group may also irevocably designate financial asets at fair value through profit or los if doing
so significantly reduces or eliminates a mismatch created by asets and liabilities being measured on
diferent bases.
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the asets of the Group after
deducting the liabilities. A financial instrument is an equity instrument if, and only if, both conditions
i) and i) below are met:
i) The financial instrument includes no contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial
aset to another entity, or to exchange financial asets or financial liabilities with another entity
under conditions that are potentialy unfavorable to the Group; and
i) If the financial instrument wil or may be setled in the Group’s own equity instruments, it is
a non-derivative instrument that includes no contractual obligations for the Group to deliver a
variable number of its own equity instruments; or a derivative that wil be setled only by the
Group exchanging a fixed amount of cash or another financial aset for a fixed number of its own
equity instruments.
Equity investments of the Group are measured at FVPL, except where the Group’s management has
elected, at initial recognition, to irevocably designate an equity investment at FVOCI. The Group’s
policy is to designate equity investments as FVOCI when those investments are held for purposes other
than trading. After designation, the fair value change is recognized in the other comprehensive income
and it is not alowed to subsequently reclasify to profit or los (including upon disposal). Impairment
los and reversal of impairment is not presented separately in the financial statements and is included
in the fair value change. Dividend income as the return from investments is recognized by the Group
when the right to receive is formed.
– F-302 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2032022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Initial recognition and clasification of financial instruments (continued)
Financial liabilities
The Group’s financial liabilities are clasified into financial liabilities at FVPL and other financial liabilities
caried at amortised cost on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVPL is aplied to derivatives,
financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated as such at initial recognition.
The Group may, at initial recognition, irevocably designate a financial liability as measured at fair value
through profit or los when doing so results in more relevant information, because either:
i) it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would
otherwise arise; or
i) a group of financial liabilities or financial asets and financial liabilities is managed and its
performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in acordance with a documented risk management
or investment strategy, and information about the Group is provided internaly on that basis to
the Group’s key management personel.
(i) Measurement of financial asets
Initial measurement
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial aset or financial liability at its fair value. For
a financial aset or financial liability at fair value through profit or los, transaction costs are directly
recognized in profit or los. For other financial aset or liability, transaction costs are recognized in the
initial measurement.
Subsequent measurement
Subsequent measurement of financial asets depends on the categories:
Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
The amortised cost is the amount at which the financial aset is measured at initial recognition: i) minus
the principal; i) plus or minus the cumulative recognized using the efective interest method of any
diference betwen that initial amount and maturity amount; i) for financial asets, adjusted for any
los alowance.
The efective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts
through the expected life of the financial aset to the gros carying amount of a financial aset (i. e. its
amortised cost before any impairment alowance). The calculation does not consider expected credit loses
(‘ECL’) and includes transaction costs, premiums or discounts and fes and points paid or received that
are integral to the efective interest rate. For purchased or originated credit-impaired (‘POCI’) financial
asets – asets that are credit-impaired at initial recognition – the Group calculates the credit-adjusted
efective interest rate, which is calculated based on the amortised cost of the financial aset instead of this
gros carying amount and incorporates the impact of ECL in estimated future cash flows.
– F-303 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited204
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Measurement of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost (continued)
Interest income is calculated by aplying the efective interest rate to the carying amount of a financial
aset, except for:
i) a POCI financial aset, whose interest income is calculated, since initial recognition, by aplying
the credit-adjusted efective interest rate to its amortised cost; and
i) a financial aset that is not a POCI financial aset but has subsequently become credit-impaired,
whose interest income is calculated by aplying the efective interest rate to its amortised cost. If, in
a subsequent period, the financial aset improves its quality so that it is no longer credit-impaired
and the improvement in credit quality can be related objectively to a certain event ocuring after
the aplication of the above-mentioned rule, then the interest income can again be calculated
by aplying the efective interest rate to its gros carying amount. Interest income from these
financial asets is included in ‘interest income’ using the efective interest rate method.
For floating-rate financial asets and floating-rate financial liabilities, periodic re-estimation of cash flows
to reflect the movements in the market rates of interest alters the efective interest rate. If a floating-
rate financial aset or a floating rate financial liability is recognized initialy at an amount equal to the
principal receivable or payable on maturity, re-estimating the future interest payments normaly has no
significant efect on the carying amount of the aset or the liability.
If the Group revises its estimates of payments or receipts, the diference betwen the gros carying amount
of the financial aset or amortised cost of a financial liability calculated from revised estimated contractual
cash flows and the present value of the estimated future contractual cash flows that are discounted at the
financial instrument’s original efective interest rate should be recognized in profit or los.
Financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt instruments
Movements in the carying amount are taken through other comprehensive income, except for the
recognition of impairment gains or loses, interest income and foreign exchange gains and loses on the
instrument’s amortised cost which are recognized in profit or los.
When the financial asets is derecognized, the cumulative gain or los previously recognized in other
comprehensive income is reclasified from equity to profit or los and recognized in ‘Net investment
income’. Interest income from these financial asets is included in ‘Interest income’ using the efective
interest rate method.
Equity instruments
Where an investment in an equity investment not held for trading is designated as a financial aset
measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the fair value changes of the financial
aset is derecognized in the other comprehensive income. When the financial aset is derecognized, the
cumulative gain or los previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclasified from other
comprehensive income to retained earnings. The dividends on the investment are recognized in profit or
los only when the Group’s right to receive payment of the dividends is established.
– F-304 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2052022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Measurement of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los
Financial asets at fair value through profit or los are stated at fair value and a gain or los on the financial
asets that is measured at fair value should be recognized in profit or los.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los are measured at fair value with al gains or loses
recognized in the profit or los of the curent period, except for financial liabilities designated as at fair
value through profit or los, where gains or loses on the financial liabilities are treated as folows:
- ’s own credit risk are
recognized in other comprehensive income; and
• other changes in fair value of such financial liabilities are recognized in profit or los of the curent
period.
(i) Impairment of financial asets
The Group aseses on a forward-loking basis the ECL asociated with its debt instrument asets caried
at amortised cost and FVOCI and with exposure arising from loan comitments, financial guarante
contracts and lease receivables.
ECL is the weighted average of credit loses with the respective risks of a default ocuring as the weights.
Credit los is the diference betwen al contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in acordance with
the contract and al the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, i. e. al cash shortfals, discounted
at the original efective interest rate (or credit-adjusted efective interest rate for POCI financial asets).
The Group measures ECL of a financial instrument in a way that reflects:
• an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of posible
outcomes;
- ; and
• reasonable and suportable information that is available without undue cost or efort at the
reporting date about past events, curent conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
Detailed information about ECL is set out in note 55 (a).
The Group aplies the impairment requirements for the recognition and measurement of a los alowance
for debt instruments that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The los
alowance is recognised in other comprehensive income and the impairment los is recognized in profit
or los, and it should not reduce the carying amount of the financial aset in the consolidated statement
of financial position.
If the Group has measured the los alowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to lifetime
ECL in the previous reporting period, but determines at the curent reporting date that the credit risk
on the financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition is no longer met, the
Group measures the los alowance at an amount equal to 12-month ECL at the curent reporting date
and the amount of ECL reversal is recognized in profit or los.
– F-305 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited206
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(i) Impairment of financial asets (continued)
At the reporting date, the Group only recognized the cumulative changes in lifetime ECL since initial
recognition as a los alowance for POCI financial asets. At each reporting date, the Group recognized
in profit or los the amount of the changes in lifetime ECL as an impairment gain or los.
(iv) Modification of loans
The Group sometimes renegotiates or otherwise modifies the contractual cash flows of loans to customers.
When this hapens, the Group aseses whether or not the new terms are substantialy diferent to the
original terms. The Group does this by considering, among others, the folowing factors:
- , whether the modification merely reduces the contractual
cash flows to amounts the borower is expected to be able to pay.
- , such as a profit share/equity-based return that
substantialy afects the risk profile of the loan.
• Significant extension of the loan term when the borower is not in financial dificulty.
• Significant change in the interest rate.
• Change in the curency the loan is denominated in.
- , other security or credit enhancements that significantly afect the credit
risk asociated with the loan.
If the terms are substantialy diferent, the Group derecognizes the original financial aset and recognizes a
‘new’ aset at fair value and recalculates a new efective interest rate for the aset. The date of renegotiation is
consequently considered to be the date of initial recognition for impairment calculation purposes, including
for the purpose of determining whether a significant increase in credit risk has ocured. However, the
Group also aseses whether the new financial aset recognized is demed to be credit-impaired at initial
recognition, especialy in circumstances where the renegotiation was driven by the debtor being unable
to make the originaly agred payments. Diferences in the carying amount are also recognized in profit
or los as a gain or los on derecognition.
If the terms are not substantialy diferent, the renegotiation or modification does not result in derecognition,
and the Group recalculates the gros carying amount based on the revised cash flows of the financial aset
and recognizes a modification gain or los in profit or los. The new gros carying amount is recalculated
by discounting the modified cash flows at the original efective interest rate (or credit-adjusted efective
interest rate for POCI financial asets).
(v) Derivatives and hedges
Derivatives are initialy recognized at fair value on the date on which the derivative contract is entered
into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Al derivatives are caried as asets when fair value is
positive and as liabilities when fair value is negative.
– F-306 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2072022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(v) Derivatives and hedges (continued)
Certain derivatives are embeded in hybrid contracts, such as the conversion option in a convertible
bond. If the hybrid contract contains a host that is a financial aset, then the Group aseses the entire
contract as described in the financial asets section above for clasification and measurement purposes.
Otherwise, the embeded derivatives are treated as separate derivatives when:
- ;
- ; and
• The hybrid contract is not measured at fair value through profit or los.
These embeded derivatives are separately acounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized
in the statement of profit or los unles the Group choses to designate the hybrid contracts at fair value
through profit or los.
The method of recognizing the resulting fair value gain or los depends on whether the derivative is
designated and qualifies as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The
Group designates certain derivatives as hedges of the fair value of recognized asets or liabilities or firm
comitments for fair value hedges.
The Group documents, at the inception of the hedge, the relationship betwen hedged items and
hedging instruments, as wel as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge
transactions. The Group also documents its asesment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis,
of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly efective in ofseting changes
in fair values of hedged items.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recorded
in the statement of profit or los, together with changes in the fair value of the hedged aset or liability
that are atributable to the hedged risk.
If the hedge no longer mets the criteria for hedge acounting, the adjustment to the carying amount
of a hedged item for which the efective interest method is used is amortised to profit or los over the
period to maturity and recorded as net interest income.
(vi) Derecognition of financial asets
Financial asets
The Group derecognizes a financial aset only when (1) the contractual rights to the cash flows from
the aset expire, or (2) when it transfers the financial aset and substantialy al the risks and rewards
of ownership of the aset to another entity, or (3) when it transfers the financial aset and gives up the
control of the transfered asets though the Group neither transfers nor retains substantialy al the risks
and rewards of ownership.
– F-307 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited208
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(vi) Derecognition of financial asets (continued)
Financial asets (continued)
Where a transfer of a financial aset in its entirety mets the criteria for de-recognition, the diference
betwen the two amounts below is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and los:
– the carying amount of the financial aset transfered;
– the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and the cumulative gain or los that has
ben recognized directly in equity.
If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantialy al the risks and rewards of ownership and continues
to control the transfered aset, the Group continues to recognize the aset to the extent of its continuing
involvement and recognized an asociated liability.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognized when the related obligation is discharged, is canceled or expires.
An agrement betwen the Group and an existing lender to exchange the original financial liability with
a new financial liability with substantialy diferent terms, or a substantial modification of the terms of
an existing financial liability is acounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and
recognition of a new financial liability.
The diference betwen the carying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration
paid and payable is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit and los.
(vi) Securitization
As part of its operations, the Group securitizes financial asets, generaly through the sale of these asets
to structured entities which isue securities to investors. Upon sale of financial asets that qualify for
de-recognition, the relevant financial asets are de-recognized in their entirety and a new financial aset
or liability is recognized regarding the interest in the unconsolidated recognized vehicles that the Group
acquired. Upon sale of financial asets that do not qualify for de-recognition, the relevant financial asets
are not derecognized, and the consideration paid by third parties are recorded as a financial liability.
Upon sale of financial asets that are partialy qualified for de-recognition, where the Group has not
retained control, it recognized these financial asets and recognized separately as asets or liabilities any
rights and obligations created or retained in the transfer. Otherwise the Group continues to recognize
these financial asets to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asets.
(vi) Sales of asets on condition of repurchase
De-recognition of financial asets sold on condition of repurchase is determined by the economic
substance of the transaction. If a financial aset is sold under an agrement to repurchase the same or
substantialy the same aset at a fixed price or at the sale price plus a reasonable return, the Group wil
not derecognize the aset. If a financial aset is sold together with an option to repurchase the financial
aset at its fair value at the time of repurchase (in case of transferor sels such financial aset), the Group
wil derecognize the financial aset.
– F-308 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2092022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(c) Financial instruments (continued)
(ix) Presentation of financial asets and financial liabilities
Financial asets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the consolidated statement of financial
position and are not ofset. However, financial asets and financial liabilities are ofset and the net amount
is reported in the consolidated statement of financial position only if the Group has a legaly enforceable
right to set of the recognized amounts and the transactions are intended to be setled on a net basis, or
by recognizing the aset and setling the liability simultaneously.
(x) Financial asets held under resale and financial asets sold under repurchase agrements
Financial asets held under resale agrements are transactions which the Group acquires financial asets
which wil be resold at a predetermined price in the future date under resale agrements. Financial asets
sold under repurchase agrements are transactions which the Group sels financial asets which wil be
repurchased at a predetermined price in the future date under repurchase agrements.
Cash advanced or received is recognized as amounts held under resale and repurchase agrements on
the consolidated statement of financial position. Asets held under resale agrements are recorded in
memorandum acounts as of-balance shet items. Asets sold under repurchase agrements continue to
be recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position.
The diference betwen the resale and repurchase consideration, and that betwen the purchase and sale
consideration, should be expired over the period of the respective transaction using the efective interest
method and are included in interest expense and interest income, respectively.
(xi) Equity instruments
The consideration received from the isuance of equity instruments net of transaction costs is recognized
in equity. Consideration and transaction costs paid by the Bank for repurchasing self-isued equity
instruments are deducted from equity holders’ equity.
(d) Precious metals
Precious metals comprise gold and other precious metals. Precious metals that are not related to the Group’s
precious metals trading activities are initialy measured at acquisition cost and subsequently measured at the
lower of cost and net realizable value. Precious metals acquired by the Group for trading purposes and precious
metals leasing are initialy measured at fair value and subsequent changes in fair value are recorded in the
consolidated statement of profit or los.
(e) Interests in subsidiaries
In the Bank’s consolidated statement of financial position, interests in subsidiaries are acounted for using the
cost les impairment loses (se Note 4 (m). Cost includes direct atributable costs of investment. Dividends
declared by subsidiaries are recognized in investment income.
Determination of investment cost
For long-term equity investments acquired through a busines combination: involving enterprises under comon
control, the investment cost shal be the absorbing party’s share of the carying amount of owners’ equity of
the party being absorbed at the combination date; for long-term equity investment acquired through a busines
combination involving enterprises not under comon control, the investment cost shal be the combination cost.
– F-309 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited210
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(e) Interests in subsidiaries (continued)
Determination of investment cost (continued)
For long-term equity investments acquired not through a busines combination: for long-term equity investment
acquired by payment in cash, the initial investment cost shal be the purchase price actualy paid; for long-term
equity investments acquired by isuing equity securities, the initial investment cost shal be the fair value of the
equity securities isued.
(f) Interests in asociates and joint ventures
An asociate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence. A joint venture is an arangement
whereby the Group and other parties contractualy agre to share control of the arangement, and have rights
to the net asets of the arangement.
When acquiring asociates and joint ventures, the Group recognizes as initial investment cost in the principle
which: for the investments obtained by making payment in cash, the Group recognizes the purchase cost which
is actualy paid as initial investment costs; for the investments obtained by equity securities, the Group recognizes
the fair value of the equity securities isued as initial investment cost.
An investment in an asociate or a joint venture is acounted for using the equity method, unles the investment
is clasified as held for sale.
The Group adopts the folowing acounting treatments when using the equity method:
– Where the initial investment cost of an asociate or joint venture exceds the Group’s interest in the
fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets at the date of acquisition, the investment is initialy
recognized at the initial investment cost. Where the initial investment cost is les than the Group’s
interest in the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets at the date of acquisition, the investment
is initialy recognized at the investor’s share of the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net asets, and
the diference is charged to profit or los.
– After the acquisition of the investment, the Group recognizes its share of the investe’s profit or los
and other comprehensive income as investment income or loses and other comprehensive income
respectively, and adjusts the carying amount of the investment acordingly. Once the investe declares
any cash dividends or profit distributions, the carying amount of the investment is reduced by that
amount atributable to the Group. Changes in the Group’s share of the investe’s owners’ equity, other
than those arising from the investe’s profit or los, other comprehensive income or profit distribution,
is recognized in the Group’s equity, and the carying amount of the investment is adjusted acordingly.
– The Group recognizes its share of investe’s profits or loses, other comprehensive income and other
changes in equity holders’ equity after making apropriate adjustments to align the acounting policies
or acounting periods with those of the Group based on the fair value of the investe’s identifiable net
asets at the date of acquisition. Unrealised profits and loses resulting from transactions betwen the
Group and its asociates or joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interests in the
asociates or joint ventures. When an entity in the Group transacts with the Group’s asociate, profits
and loses resulting from the transaction are recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements
only to the extent of the interest in the asociate that are not related to the Group. Unrealised loses are
eliminated unles the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the aset transfered.
– F-310 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2112022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(f) Interests in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
– The Group discontinues recognition of its share of net loses of investes after the carying amount of
investment in the asociates and joint ventures and any long-term interest that in substance forms part
of the Group’s net interest in the asociates and joint ventures are reduced to zero, except to the extent
that the Group has an obligation to asume aditional loses. Aditional los is recognized only to the
extent that the Group has incured legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that
asociate. Where profits are subsequently made by the asociates and joint ventures, the Group resumes
the recognition of its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of loses
not recognized.
Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an investe
but does not have control or joint control over those policies.
The Group makes provisions for impairment of interests in asociates and joint ventures in acordance with the
principles described in Note 4 (m).
(g) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is aset held by the Group for the conduct of busines and is expected to be used
for more than one year. Construction-in-progres, an item of property, represents property under construction
and is transfered to property when ready for its intended use.
(i) Cost
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost upon initial recognition. Costs of a purchased property,
plant and equipment comprise purchase price, related taxes, and any directly atributable expenditures
for bringing the aset to working condition for its intended use. Costs of the self-constructed property,
plant and equipment comprise construction materials, direct labor costs and those expenditures necesarily
incured for bringing the aset to working condition for its intended use.
Subsequent to initial recognition, property, plant and equipment is stated at cost les acumulated
depreciation and impairment loses.
Where an item of property, plant and equipment comprises major components having diferent useful
lives, they are acounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment.
(i) Subsequent costs
The Group recognized in the carying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of
replacing part of such an item when that cost is incured if it is probable that the future economic benefits
embodied with the item wil flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Al
other costs are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los as an expense when incured.
(i) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated to write of the cost, les residual value if aplicable, of property, plant and
equipment and is charged to profit or los on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each
part of an item of property, plant and equipment.
– F-311 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited212
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(g) Property, plant and equipment (continued)
(i) Depreciation (continued)
The estimated useful lives are as folows:
Estimated useful
lives
Estimated
residual valueDepreciation rate
Buildings30 – 35 years5%2.71% – 3.17%
Computer equipment and others3 – 10 years5%9.50% – 31.67%
No depreciation is provided in respect of construction in progres.
The residual value and useful lives of asets are reviewed, and adjusted if apropriate, as of each reporting
date.
(iv) Impairment
Impairment loses on property, plant and equipment are acounted for in acordance with the acounting
policies as set out in Note 4 (m).
(v) Disposal and retirement
Gains or loses arising from the disposal or retirement of property, plant and equipment are determined as
the diference betwen the net disposal proceds and the carying amount of the aset and are recognized
in the consolidated statement of profit or los on the date of disposal or retirement.
(h) Lease
A lease is a contract under which the lesor conveys to the lese the right to use an aset for a period of time
in exchange for consideration.
The Group as the lese
The Group recognises the right-of-use asets on the comencement date of the lease term and recognises the
lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that have not ben paid yet. Each lease payment is
alocated betwen the liability and interest expense. The interest expense is charged to profit or los over the
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each
period. The lease payments include fixed payments and payments to be made in the event that it is reasonably
determined that the purchase option wil be exercised or the lease option is terminated. The lease payments are
discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate canot be determined, the lese’s incremental
borowing rate is used.
The Group’s right-of-use asets include leased buildings, land use right, equipment, vehicles and others. The right-
of-use asets are initialy measured at cost, which includes the initial measurement of the lease liability, the lease
payments paid on or before the lease comencement date, and the initial direct costs, les any lease incentives
received. If the Group can reasonably expect to obtain the ownership of the leased aset at the expiration of the
lease term, it is depreciated over the remaining useful life of the leased aset on a straight-line basis; if it is not
posible to reasonably determine whether the ownership of the leased aset can be obtained at the expiration
of the lease term, it is depreciated over the shorter period of the lease term and the remaining useful life of the
leased asets on a straight-line basis. When the recoverable amount is lower than the carying amount of an
right-of-use aset, the Group writes down the carying amount to the recoverable amount.
– F-312 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2132022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(h) Lease (continued)
The Group as the lese (continued)
For short-term leases with a lease term of no more than 12 months and leases of asets with low values when new,
the Group choses not to recognise the right-of-use asets and lease liabilities. Instead, it recognises in each period
the relevant rental payments in profit or los or relevant aset costs on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Land use rights are amortised on a straight-line basis over the respective periods of grant. When the costs
atributable to the land use rights canot be reliably measured and separated from that of the building at inception,
the costs are included in the cost of buildings and recorded in property, plant and equipment.
Impairment los on land use rights is acounted for in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in
Note 4 (m).
The Group as the lesor
A lease is clasified as either a finance lease or an operating lease. A finance lease is a lease that transfers substantialy
al the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased aset to the lese, irespective of whether the legal
title to the aset is eventualy transfered. An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease.
(i) Finance leases
Where the Group is a lesor under finance leases, an amount representing the sum of the minimum
lease receipts and unguaranted residual value, net of initial direct costs, al discounted at the implicit
lease rate (the “net lease investment”), is included in “loans and advances to customers” on consolidated
statement of financial position as a finance lease receivable. At the comencement of the lease term, the
Group recognises the agregate of the minimum lease receipts determined at the inception of a lease and
the initial direct costs as finance lease receivable. The diference betwen the net lease investment and
the agregate of their present value is recognised as unearned finance income which is included in “loans
and advances to customers” as wel. Unrecognised finance income under finance leases is amortised using
the efective interest rate method over the lease term. Hire purchase contracts having the characteristics
of finance leases are acounted for in the same maner as finance leases.
Impairment loses are acounted in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in Note 4 (c)(i).
(i) Operating leases
Where the Group leases out asets under operating leases, the asets are included in the consolidated
statement of financial position acording to their nature and, where aplicable, are depreciated in
acordance with the Group’s depreciation policies, as set out in Note 4 (g) except where the aset is
clasified as an investment property. Impairment loses are acounted in acordance with the acounting
policies as set out in Note 4 (m). Revenue arising from operating leases is recognised in acordance with
the Group’s revenue recognition policies, as set out in Note 4 (t)(iv).
(i) Intangible asets
Intangible asets are initialy recognized at cost. The cost les estimated net residual values (if any) of the
intangible asets is amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, and charged to profit or los.
Impaired intangible asets are amortised net of acumulated impairment loses.
Impairment los on intangible asets is acounted for in acordance with the acounting policies as set
out in Note 4 (m). Impaired intangible asets are amortised net of acumulated impairment loses.
Intangible asets which are not yet available for use should be estimated at least at each financial year-
end, even if there was no indication that the asets were impaired.
– F-313 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited214
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(j) Investment properties
Investment properties are land and/or buildings which are owned and/or held under a leasehold interest to earn
rental income and/or for capital apreciation.
The Group’s investment properties are acounted for using the fair value model for subsequent measurement
when either of the folowing conditions is met:
– There is an active property market in the location in which the investment property is situated;
– The Group can obtain the market price and other relevant information regarding the same type of or
similar properties from the property market, so as to reasonably estimate the fair value of the investment
property.
Investment properties are stated at fair value in the consolidated statement of financial position. Any gain or los
arising from a change in fair value or from the retirement or disposal of an investment property is recognized
in the consolidated statement of profit or los.
When there is a change in use of properties from owner-ocupation to earn rentals or for capital apreciation,
the investment property transfering from property, plant and equipment or intangible asets is measured at fair
value on the date of transfer. On the transfered date of property, plant and equipment or intangible asets, if
the fair value of investment property is lower than the carying amount of property, the diference is recognized
in profit or los, otherwise in the comprehensive income.
When an investment property is sold, transfered, retired or damaged, the Group recognized the amount of
any proceds on disposal, net of the carying amount and related expenses, in the consolidated statement of
profit and los.
(k) Godwil
Godwil represents the exces of the cost of a busines combination over the Group’s interest in the fair value
of the acquire’s identifiable net asets. Godwil is not amortised. Godwil arising from a busines combination
is alocated to each cash-generating unit (“CGU”) or a group of CGUs, that is expected to benefit from the
synergies of the combination. The Group performs impairment test on godwil anualy.
Any exces of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquire’s identifiable net asets over the cost of
a busines combination is recognized imediately in the consolidated statement of profit or los.
On disposal of the related CGU or a group of CGUs, any atributable amount of the purchased godwil net
of alowance for impairment loses, if any, is included in the calculation of the profit or los on disposal.
Impairment los on godwil is acounted in acordance with the acounting policies as set out in Note 4 (m).
– F-314 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2152022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(l) Reposesed asets
In the recovery of impaired loans and advances, the Group may take posesion of asets held as colateral
through court procedings or voluntary delivery of posesion by the borowers. Where it is intended to achieve
an orderly realization of the impaired asets and the Group is no longer seking repayment from the borower,
reposesed asets are reported in “other asets”.
When the Group seizes asets to compensate for the loses of loans and advances and interest receivables, the
reposesed asets are initialy recognized at fair value and any taxes that are directly atributable to the asets,
and other expenses incured for colecting the reposesed asets.
When the fair value les costs to sel is lower than a reposesed aset’s carying amount, an impairment los
is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los. Reposesed asets are recognized at the carying
value, net of alowance for impairment loses.
The reposesed asets are disposed after acquisition and canot be used without authorisation. The reposesed
asets that are transfered to own use are treated as newly purchased property, plant and equipment.
Any gain or los arising from the disposal of the reposesed asets is included in the consolidated statement of
profit or los in the period in which the item is disposed.
(m) Alowance for impairment of non-financial asets
(i) Impairment of non-financial asets other than godwil
At the end of each reporting period, the Group aseses whether there is any indication that a non-
financial aset other than godwil such as investments in asociates and joint ventures, property, plant and
equipment, investment properties, intangible asets and other asets may be impaired. If any indication
exists that an aset may be impaired, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the aset.
The recoverable amount of an aset is the higher of its fair value les costs to sel and the present value
of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the aset. The Group considers al relevant factors
in estimating the present value of future cash flows, such as the expected future cash flows, the useful
life and the discount rate.
If the recoverable amount of an aset is les than its carying amount, the carying amount of the aset is
reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is recognized as an impairment los in the consolidated
statement of profit or los.
(i) Impairment of godwil
For the purpose of impairment testing, godwil acquired in a busines combination is alocated to the
CGU or the group of CGUs that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A CGU is the smalest identifiable group of asets that generates cash inflows that is largely independent
of the cash flows from other asets or groups of asets.
– F-315 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited216
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(m) Alowance for impairment of non-financial asets (continued)
(i) Impairment of godwil (continued)
The CGU or the group of CGUs to which godwil has ben alocated is tested for impairment by the
Group anualy, or whenever there is an indication that the CGU or the group of CGUs are impaired,
by comparing the carying amount of the CGU or the group of CGUs, including the godwil, with the
recoverable amount of the CGU or the group of CGUs. The recoverable amount of the CGU or the
group of CGUs are the estimated future cash flows, which are discounted to their present value using a
discount rate that reflects curent market asesments of the time value of money and the risks specific
to the CGU or the group of CGUs with alocated godwil.
At the time of impairment testing of a CGU or a group of the CGUs to which godwil has ben alocated,
there may be an indication of an impairment of an aset within the CGU containing the godwil. In
such circumstances, the Group tests the aset for impairment first, and recognized any impairment los
for that aset before testing for impairment on the CGU or group of the CGUs containing the godwil.
Similarly, there may be an indication of an impairment of a CGU within a group of the CGUs containing
the godwil. In such circumstances, the Group tests the CGU for impairment first, and recognized any
impairment los for that CGU, before testing for impairment the group of CGUs to which the godwil
is alocated.
For a CGU or a group of CGUs, the amount of impairment los firstly reduces the carying amount
of any godwil alocated to the CGU or the group of CGUs, and then reduces the carying amount
of other asets (other than godwil) within the CGU or the group of CGUs, pro rata on the basis of
the carying amount of each aset. The carying amount of an aset should not be reduced below the
highest of its fair value les costs of disposal (if measurable); its value in use (if determinable) and zero.
An impairment los in respect of godwil is not reversed.
(n) Fair value measurement
Fair value is the price that would be received to sel an aset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under curent market conditions (i.
e. an exit price) regardles of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation
technique (Note 57).
(o) Employe benefits
(i) Employe salaries
During the acounting period when an employe has rendered service to the Group, the Group recognizes
the undiscounted amount of short-term employe benefits as a liability and as an expense, unles another
IFRS requires or permits the inclusion of the benefits in the cost of an aset. Short-term employe benefits
include wages, bonuses, labor union expenses and employe education expenses, social insurance such as
medical insurance, work-related injury insurance and maternity insurance, as wel as housing provident
funds, which are al calculated based on the regulated benchmark and ratio.
– F-316 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2172022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(o) Employe benefits (continued)
(i) Post-employment benefits: Defined contribution plans
Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, the Group participates in a defined contribution
basic pension insurance in the social insurance system established and managed by government organisations.
The Group makes contributions to basic pension insurance plans based on the aplicable benchmarks
and rates stipulated by the government. Basic pension contributions are charged to profit or los when
the related services are rendered by the employes.
In adition to the statutory provision plan, the Bank’s employes have joined its anuity scheme (the
“scheme”) which was established by the CITIC Group Corporation (“CITIC Group”) in acordance with
policies regarding the state-owned enterprise anuity policy. The Bank has made anuity contributions
in proportion to its employes’ gros salaries which are expensed in the consolidated statement of profit
or los when the contributions are made.
The Group operates a defined contribution provident fund and a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme
for Hong Kong staf. Contributions are charged to profit or los as and when the contribution fal due.
(i) Post-employment benefits: Defined benefit plans
The defined benefit plans of the Group are suplementary retirement benefits provided to the domestic
employes.
The Group adopts the projected unit credit actuarial cost method, using unbiased and mutualy compatible
actuarial asumptions to estimate the demographic and financial variables, to measure the obligation
asociated in the defined benefits plan. The discounted present value of the defined benefit obligation is
recognized as the liabilities of the defined benefit plans.
The Group recognizes the obligation of defined benefit plans in the acounting period in which the
employes render the related services. Past-service costs are recognized imediately in the consolidated
statement of profit or los. The net interest cost is calculated by aplying the discount rate to the net
balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan asets. This cost is included in
employe benefit expense in the consolidated statement of profit or los. Re-measurement arising from
experience adjustments and changes in actuarial asumptions are charged or credited to equity in other
comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
(p) Government grants
Government grants are transfers of monetary asets or non-monetary asets from the government to the Group
at no consideration except for any capital contribution from the government as an investor in the Group. Special
funds such as investment grants alocated by the government, if clearly defined in oficial documents as part of
“capital reserve” are dealt with as capital contributions, and not regarded as government grants.
Government grants are recognized when there is reasonable asurance that the grants wil be received and that
the Group wil comply with the conditions ataching to the grants. Government grants are measured at the
amount received or wil be received when recognized as monetary asets. Government grants are measured at
fair value when recognized as non-monetary asets.
– F-317 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited218
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(p) Government grants (continued)
The grants related to asets are government grants whose primary condition is that an entity qualifying for them
should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire long-term asets. The grants related to income are government
grants other than those related to asets. A government grant related to an aset is recognized initialy as defered
income and amortised to profit or los on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the aset. A grant that
compensates the Group for expenses to be incured in the subsequent periods is recognized initialy as defered
income and recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los in the same periods in which the expenses
are recognized. A grant that compensates the Group for expenses incured is recognized in the consolidated
statement of profit or los imediately. The Group uses the same statement method for similar government grants.
For the policy loans with favourable interest rates, the Group records the loans at the actual amounts and
calculates the interests by loan principals and the favourable interest rates. The interest subsidies directly received
from government are recorded as a reduction of interest expenses.
(q) Financial guarante contracts and loan comitments
A financial guarante contract is a contract that requires the isuer to make specified payments to reimburse
the holder for a los it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due, in acordance with
the terms of a debt instrument.
Financial guarantes are initialy recognized at fair value on the date the guarante was given. Subsequent
to initial recognition, the Group’s liabilities under such guarantes are measured at the higher of the initial
amount, les amortisation of guarante fes, and the best estimate of the expected credit los provision required
to setle the guarante. Any increase in the liability relating to guarantes is taken to the consolidated statement
of profit and los.
The impairment alowance of loan comitments provided by the Group is measured by ECL. The Group has
not provided any comitment to provide loans at a below-market interest rate, or that can be setled net in
cash or by delivering or isuing another financial instrument.
For loan comitments and financial guarante contracts, the los alowance is recognized as a provision. However,
for contracts that include both a loan and an undrawn comitment and the Group canot separately identify
the ECL on the undrawn comitment component from those on the loan component, the ECL on the undrawn
comitment are recognized together with the los alowance for the loan. To the extent that the combined ECL
exced the gros carying amount of the loan, the ECL are recognized as a provision.
(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities
A provision is recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group has a present legal
or constructive obligation arising as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits
wil be required to setle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. A provision is initialy measured
at the best estimate of the expenditure required to setle the related present obligation. Factors pertaining to a
contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money are taken into acount as a whole in reaching
the best estimate. Where the efect of the time value of money is material, the best estimate is determined by
discounting the related future cash outflows. The Group recognizes the los alowance of financial guarante
contracts measured by ECL as a provision.
– F-318 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2192022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(r) Provisions and contingent liabilities (continued)
A contingent liability is (a) a posible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence can only be
confirmed by the ocurence or non-ocurence of one or more uncertain future events not wholy within the
control of the Group; or (b) a present obligation that arises from past events and it is not probable that an
outflow of economic benefits is required to setle the obligation; or the amount of the obligation canot be
measured reliably. Such liability is disclosed as contingent liabilities under Note 51.
(s) Fiduciary activities
The Group acts in a fiduciary capacity as a custodian, truste, or an agent for customers. Asets held by the
Group and the related undertakings to return such asets to customers are excluded from the consolidated
financial statements as the risks and rewards of the asets reside with the customers.
Entrusted lending is the busines where the Group enters into entrusted loan agrements with customers, whereby
the customers provide funding (the “entrusted funds”) to the Group, and the Group grants loans to third parties
(the “entrusted loans”) at the instruction of the customers. As the Group does not asume the risks and rewards
of the entrusted loans and the coresponding entrusted funds, entrusted loans and funds are recorded as of-
balance shet items at their principal amounts and no impairment asesments are made for these entrusted loans.
(t) Income recognition
Revenue is the gros inflow of economic benefit arising in the course of the Group’s ordinary activities when
those inflows result in increases in equity, other than increases relating to contributions from owners. Revenue
is recognized when the controls of related products or services is obtained and satisfy the other conditions for
diferent type of revenues as below.
(i) Interest income
Interest income of financial asets is calculated using the efective interest method and included in the
profit and los.
The acounting policies about interest income of financial asets measured at amortised cost refer to
note 4 (c)(i).
(i) Fe and comision income
Fe and comision income is recognized when the Group fulfils its performance obligation, either over
time or at a point in time when a customer obtains control of the service. Origination or comitment
fes received by the Group which result in the creation or acquisition of a financial aset are defered and
recognized as an adjustment to the efective interest rate. If the comitment expires without the Group
making a loan or anticipating wil not, the fe is recognized as revenue on expiry.
(i) Dividend income
Dividend income is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los on the date when the
Group’s right to receive payment is established.
– F-319 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited220
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(t) Income recognition (continued)
(iv) Rental income from operating lease
Rental income received under operating leases is recognized as other operating income in equal instalments
over the periods covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of
the patern of benefits to be derived from the leased aset. Lease incentives granted are recognized in the
consolidated statement of profit or los as an integral part of the agregate net lease payments receivable.
(v) Finance income from finance lease and hire purchase contract
Finance income implicit in finance lease and hire purchase payments is recognized as interest income
over the period of the leases so as to produce an aproximately constant periodic rate of return on the
outstanding net investment in the leases for each acounting period.
(u) Income tax
Curent tax and defered tax are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los except to the extent
that they relate to a busines combination or items recognized directly in equity (including other comprehensive
income).
Curent income tax is the expected tax payables on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantialy enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payables in respect of previous periods.
Defered tax is provided for temporary diferences betwen the carying amounts of asets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Temporary diferences also arise from
unused tax loses and unused tax credits. Defered tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial
recognition of godwil, the defered income tax is not acounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an
aset or liability in a transaction other than a busines combination that at the time of the transaction afects
neither acounting nor taxable profit or los. A defered tax aset is recognized to the extent that it is probable
that future taxable profits wil be available against which the aset can be recognized.
Defered income tax liabilities are provided on taxable temporary diferences arising from investments in
subsidiaries, asociates and joint arangements, except for defered income tax liability where the timing of the
reversal of the temporary diference is controled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary diference
wil not reverse in the foreseable future. Defered income tax asets are recognized on deductible temporary
diferences arising from investments in subsidiaries, asociates and joint ventures arangements only to the
extent that it is probable the temporary diference wil reverse in the future and there is suficient taxable profit
available against which the temporary diference can be recognized.
At the reporting date, defered tax asets and defered tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected
to aply to the period when the aset is recognized or the liability is setled acording to the requirements of
tax laws. The Group also considers the probability of realization and the setlement of defered tax asets and
defered tax liabilities in the calculation.
Curent tax asets are ofset against curent tax liabilities, and defered tax asets against defered tax liabilities if
the Group has the legaly enforceable right to set of curent tax asets against curent tax liabilities and met the
aditional conditions that defered tax asets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same authority
on the same taxable entity.
– F-320 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2212022 Anual Report
4 Sumary of significant acounting policies (continued)
(v) Cash equivalents
Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of
cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, with original maturity of thre months
or les at acquisition.
(w) Profit distribution
Proposed dividends for ordinary shares which are declared and aproved after the end of each reporting period
are not recognized as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position and are instead disclosed as
a subsequent event after the end of each reporting period in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Dividends payable are recognized as liabilities in the period in which they are aproved.
As authorized by the shareholders’ anual general meting, the Board of Directors has the sole discretion to
declare and distribute dividends on preference shares. Preference shares dividend distribution is recognized as a
liability in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which the dividends are aproved.
(x) Related parties
If the Group has the power, directly or indirectly, to control, jointly control or exercise significant influence
over another party, or vice versa, or where the Group and one or more parties are subject to comon control,
jointly control from another party, they are considered to be related parties. Related parties may be individuals
or enterprises.
(y) Operating segments
An operating segment is a component of the Group that satisfies al of the folowing conditions: (1) the component
is able to earn revenues and incur expenses from its ordinary activities; (2) whose operating results are regularly
reviewed by the Group’s management to make decisions about resources to be alocated to the segment and to
ases its performance, and (3) for which the information on financial position, operating results and cash flows
is available to the Group. If two or more operating segments have similar economic characteristics and satisfy
certain conditions, they are agregated into one single operating segment.
Operating segments are reported in a maner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Group’s
chief operating decision-maker for the purposes of alocating resources and asesing performance. The Group
considers the busines from diferent perspectives including products and services and geographic areas. The
operating segments that met the specified criteria have ben agregated, and the operating segments that met
quantitative thresholds have ben reported separately.
Inter-segment revenues are measured on the basis of actual transaction price for such transactions for segment
reporting, and segment acounting policies are consistent with those for the consolidated financial statements.
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and asumptions
that afect the aplication of policies and the reported amounts of asets and liabilities, income and expenses. The
estimates and asociated asumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carying values
of asets and liabilities that are not readily aparent from other sources. Actual results may difer from these estimates.
The estimates and asociated key asumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to acounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods afected.
– F-321 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited222
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(i) Measurement of the expected credit los alowance
The measurement of the expected credit los alowance for financial asets of debt instruments and of balance
shet credit asets measured at amortised cost and FVOCI is an area that requires the use of complex models
and significant asumptions about future economic conditions and credit recognition (e. g. the likelihod of
customers defaulting and the resulting loses). Explanation of the inputs, asumptions and estimation techniques
used in measuring ECL is further detailed in note 55 (a).
A number of significant judgements are also required in aplying the acounting requirements for measuring
ECL, such as:
- ;
- ;
- , or a default or
impairment los was incured;
- , and the aplication of economic scenarios and
weightings;
• Management overlay for aset portfolios whose non-linear risk characteristics canot be adequately reflected
through impairment models; and
• Discounted cash flows model is aplicable to asets related to corporate client in stage 3.
Detailed information about the judgements and estimates made by the Group in the above areas is set out in
note 55 (a).
(i) Clasification of financial asets
The critical judgments the Group has in determining the clasification of financial asets include analysis of
busines models and characteristics of contractual cash flows.
The Group determines the busines model for managing financial asets at the level of financial aset portfolio.
The factors considered include evaluation and reporting of financial aset performance to key management
personel, risks afecting the performance of financial asets and their management methods, and related busines
management personel. The way to get paid, etc.
When asesing whether the contractual cash flow of financial asets is consistent with the basic lending
arangement, the Group has the folowing main judgments: whether the principal may be subject to change in
the duration or amount of money due to prepayments during the duration; whether interests is only included
curency time value, credit risk, other basic borowing risks, and considerations for costs and profits; whether
the amount paid in advance reflect only the outstanding principal and interest on the outstanding principal, as
wel as reasonable compensation for early termination of the contract.
– F-322 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2232022 Anual Report
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(i) Fair value of financial instruments
For financial instruments without active market, the Group determines fair values using valuation techniques
which include discounted cash flow models, as wel as other types of valuation models. Asumptions and inputs
used in valuation techniques include risk-fre and benchmark interest rates, credit spreads and foreign curency
exchange rates. Where discounted cash flow techniques are used, estimated cash flows are based on management’s
best estimates and the discount rate used is a market rate at the end of each reporting period aplicable for
an instrument with similar terms and conditions. Where other pricing models are used, inputs are based on
observable market data at the end of each reporting period. However, where market data are not available,
management neds to make estimates on such unobservable market inputs based on asumptions. Changes in
asumptions about these factors could afect the estimated fair value of financial instruments.
(iv) De-recognition of financial asets
In its normal course of busines, the Group transfers financial asets through various types of transactions
including regular way sales and transfers, securitization, financial asets sold under repurchase agrements and
etc., the Group aplies significant judgement in asesing whether it has transfered these financial asets which
qualify for a ful or partial de-recognition.
Where the Group enters into structured transactions by which it transfered financial aset to structured entities,
the Group analyses whether the substance of the relationship betwen the Group and these structured entities
indicates that it controls these structured entities to determine whether the Group neds to consolidate these
structured entities. This wil determine whether the folowing de-recognition analysis should be conducted at
the consolidated level or at the entity level from which the financial asets was transfered.
The Group analyses the contractual rights and obligations in conection with such transfers to determine whether
the de-recognition criteria are met based on the folowing considerations:
– whether it has transfered the rights to receive contractual cash flows from the financial asets or the
transfer qualified for the “pas through” of those cash flows to independent third parties;
– the extent to which the asociated risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asets are transfered by
using apropriate models. Significant judgment is aplied in the Group’s asesment with regard to the
parameters and asumptions aplied in the models, estimated cash flows before and after the transfers,
the discount rates used based on curent market interest rates, variability factors considered and the
alocation of weightings in diferent scenarios;
– where the Group neither retains nor transfers substantialy al of the risks and rewards asociated with
their ownership, the Group analyses whether the Group has relinquished its controls over these financial
asets, and if the Group has continuing involvement in these transfered financial asets.
(v) Consolidation of structured entities
The Group makes significant judgment to ases whether or not to consolidate structured entities. When
performing this asesment, the Group:
– aseses its contractual rights and obligations in light of the transaction structures, and evaluates the
Group’s power over the structured entities;
– performs independent analyses and tests on the variable returns from the structured entities, including
but not limited to comision income and aset management fes earned, retention of residual income,
and, if any, liquidity and other suport provided to the structured entities; and
– F-323 –
2022 |
---|
6,100 |
1,569 |
6,378 |
1,092 |
119,218 |
120,438 |
40,207 |
18,580 |
27 |
313,609 |
(4,974) |
(23,818) |
(1,686) |
(1,935) |
(102,997) |
(27,082) |
(442) |
(28) |
(162,962) |
150,647 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited224
5 Critical acounting estimates and judgements (continued)
(v) Consolidation of structured entities (continued)
– aseses its ability to exercise its power to influence the variable returns asesed whether the Group
acts as a principal or an agent through analysis of the scope of the Group’s decision-making authority,
remuneration entitled, other interests the Group holds, and the rights held by other parties.
(vi) Income taxes
Determining income tax provisions involves judgement on the future tax treatment of certain transactions. There
are certain transactions and activities for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary
course of busines. The Group carefuly evaluates the tax implications of transactions and tax provisions are set up
acordingly. The tax treatment of such transactions is reconsidered periodicaly to take into acount al changes
in tax legislations. Defered tax asets are recognized for temporary deductible diferences. As those defered tax
asets can only be recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits wil be available against
which the unused tax credits can be recognized, management’s judgement is required to ases the probability
of future taxable profits. Management’s asesment is constantly reviewed and aditional defered tax asets are
recognized if it becomes probable that future taxable profits wil alow the defered tax asets to be recovered.
6 Net interest income
Year ended 31 December
Interest income arising from (Note (i):
Deposits with central banks6,073
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions2,040
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions4,475
Financial asets held under resale agrements1,267
Loans and advances to customers
— corporate loans115,866
— personal loans116,770
Financial investments
— at amortised cost39,483
— at fair value through other comprehensive income20,188
Others3
Subtotal306,165
Interest expense arising from:
Borowings from central banks(6,804)
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions(27,755)
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions(2,276)
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements(1,631)
Deposits from customers(92,388)
Debt securities isued(26,962)
Lease liabilities(448)
Others(5)
Subtotal(158,269)
Net interest income147,896
Note:
(i) Interest income from impaired financial asets is RMB462 milion for the year ended 31 December 2022 (2021: RMB507 milion).
– F-324 –
2022 |
---|
16,480 |
11,269 |
5,692 |
5,357 |
2,143 |
110 |
41,051 |
(3,959) |
37,092 |
2022 |
---|
2,022 |
(1,909) |
4,768 |
4,881 |
2022 |
---|
12,728 |
360 |
(278) |
41 |
2,846 |
1,197 |
836 |
41 |
17,771 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2252022 Anual Report
7 Net fe and comision income
Year ended 31 December
Fe and comision income:
Bank card fes16,474
Comision for custodian busines and other fiduciary10,226
Agency fes and comision (Note (i)6,497
Guarante and advisory fes5,384
Setlement and clearance fes1,926
Others97
Total40,604
Fe and comision expense(4,734)
Net fe and comision income35,870
Note:
(i) Agency fes and comision represent fes earned for sale of bonds, investment funds and insurance products, and provision of entrusted lending activities.
8 Net trading gain
Year ended 31 December
Debt securities and certificates of interbank deposit2,909
Foreign curencies1,095
Derivatives and related exposures1,164
Total5,168
9 Net gain from investment securities
Year ended 31 December
Financial investments
— at fair value through profit or los12,933
— at amortised cost63
— at fair value through other comprehensive income(110)
— I nvestments in financial asets designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income33
Revaluation gain on transfer out of equity at disposal979
Net gain from bils rediscounting693
Proceds from the resale of forfaiting294
Others(11)
Total14,874
– F-325 –
2022 |
---|
28,102 |
1,352 |
2,027 |
1,758 |
888 |
3,579 |
1 |
375 |
38,082 |
3,289 |
2,558 |
991 |
1,072 |
1,552 |
422 |
444 |
10,328 |
2,122 |
16,306 |
66,838 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited226
10 Net hedging los
For the year ended 31 December 2022, net los of fair value hedge is RMB174,483 (2021: Nil).
11 Operating expenses
Year ended 31 December
Staf costs
— salaries and bonuses25,299
— welfare expenses1,373
— social insurance1,813
— housing fund1,570
— labor union expenses and employe education expenses808
— post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans3,171
— post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans1
— other benefits368
Subtotal34,403
Property and equipment related expenses
— depreciation of right-of-use asets3,248
— depreciation of property, plant and equipment2,302
— rent and property management expenses1,069
— maintenance1,182
— amortisation expenses1,155
— electronic equipment operating expenses441
— others446
Subtotal9,843
Tax and surcharges2,203
Other general operating and administrative expenses (Note (i)15,775
Total62,224
Note:
(i) Included in other general operating and administrative expenses were audit fes of RMB19 milion for the year ended 31 December 2022 (2021: RMB18
milion) and non-audit fes of RMB7 milion for the year ended 31 December 2022 (2021: RMB3 milion).
– F-326 –
2022 |
---|
RMB’000 |
20,683 |
19,058 |
979 |
40,720 |
2022 |
---|
4 |
1 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
(48) |
50 |
(47) |
5,378 |
55,786 |
1,542 |
269 |
(158) |
8,587 |
71,359 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2272022 Anual Report
11 Operating expenses (continued)
(a) Individuals with highest emoluments
For the year ended 31 December 2022, of the 5 individuals with the highest emoluments in the Group, there
was no director (2021: Nil) and no supervisor (2021: Nil). The agregate of the emoluments before individual
income tax in respect of the five (2021: five) highest paid individuals of the Group were as folows:
Year ended 31 December
RMB’000
Basic salaries, housing alowances, other alowances and
benefits in kind18,734
Discretionary bonuses21,026
Contribution to pension scheme799
Total40,559
The emoluments before individual income tax of the five individuals of the Group with the highest emoluments
are within the folowing bands:
Year ended 31 December
RMB5,000,001 – RMB10,000,0004
RMB10,000,001 – RMB15,000,0001
No inducement fe and compensation for los of ofice was paid to the five highest paid individuals for the year
ended 31 December 2022 (2021: Nil).
12 Credit impairment loses
31 December
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions16
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions(7)
Financial asets held under resale agrements(9)
Interest receivables3,616
Loans and advances to customers50,228
Financial investments
— at amortised cost18,917
— at fair value through other comprehensive income(165)
Other receivables(314)
Of-balance shet items4,723
Total77,005
– F-327 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
45 |
2022 |
---|
16,032 |
57 |
32 |
(5,655) |
10,466 |
2022 |
---|
73,416 |
18,354 |
(213) |
3,456 |
(7,121) |
(2,680) |
(1,330) |
10,466 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited228
13 Impairment loses on other asets
31 December
Other asets-reposesed asets43
14 Income tax
(a) Recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or los and other comprehensive income
Year ended 31 December
Notes2021
Curent tax
— Mainland China14,785
— Hong Kong314
— Overseas43
Defered tax30(6,002)
Total9,140
Mainland China and Hong Kong income tax have ben provided at the rate of 25% and 16.5% respectively.
Overseas tax has ben provided at the rate of taxation prevailing in the regions in which the Group operates.
(b) Reconciliation betwen income tax expense and acounting profit
Year ended 31 December
Profit before tax65,517
Income tax calculated at PRC statutory tax rate16,379
Efect of diferent tax rates in other regions(272)
Tax efect of non-deductible expenses (Note (i)2,481
Tax efect of non-taxable income
— interest income arising from PRC government bonds and
local government bonds(6,658)
— dividend income from investment funds(2,218)
— others(572)
Income tax9,140
Note:
(i) It mainly includes the non-deductible expenses that the Bank aseses and confirms on an item by item basis, and the tax impact of busines
entertainment expenses and labor insurance expenses that exced the tax deductible limits.
– F-328 –
2022 |
---|
– |
345 |
(108) |
237 |
(28) |
(7,530) |
(2,862) |
2,201 |
167 |
(22) |
4 |
4,132 |
(3,938) |
(3,701) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2292022 Anual Report
15 Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Year ended 31 December
Items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
Changes in defined benefit plan liabilities
— net changes during the year before tax(1)
Fair value changes on financial aset designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income, net of tax
— net changes in fair value recognized during the year before tax7
— income tax23
Subtotal29
Items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los
Other comprehensive income transferable to profit or los under
equity method
— net changes during the year(12)
Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income, net of tax (Note (i)
— net changes during the year before tax4,375
— net amount transfered to profit or los(966)
— income tax(1,015)
Credit impairment alowance on financial asets at fair value through
other comprehensive income (Note (i)
— net changes during the year(53)
— income tax85
Others
— net changes during the year133
Exchange diferences on translation of financial statements(1,081)
Subtotal1,466
Other comprehensive income, net of tax1,495
Note:
(i) Fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income include those of financial asets (Note 23 (a) and loans and
advances to customers (Note 22 (a) at fair value through other comprehensive income.
(i) Credit impairment alowance include financial asets (Note 23 (a) and loans and advances to customers (Note 22 (b) at fair value through other
comprehensive income.
16 Earnings per share
Earnings per share information for the years ended 31 December 2022 and 2021 is computed by dividing the profit
for the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank by the weighted average number of shares in isue during
the year.
– F-329 –
2022 |
---|
62,103 |
4,788 |
57,315 |
48,935 |
1.17 |
1.06 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
5,532 |
365,362 |
104,315 |
298 |
1,693 |
181 |
477,381 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited230
16 Earnings per share (continued)
The Bank isued non-cumulative preference shares in 2016, under the terms and conditions as detailed in Note 43 (i).
The Bank declared and paid cash dividends of RMB1,428 milion of non-cumulative preference shares for the year of
2022 (2021: 1,330 milion).
The Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds (the “Bonds”) in 2019, with terms and conditions
disclosed in detail in Note 43 (i) under perpetual bonds. The Bank declared and paid RMB3,360 milion in interests
on the perpetual bonds in 2022.
The conversion feature of preference shares is considered to fal within contingently isuable ordinary shares. The
trigering events of conversion did not ocur as at 31 December 2022, therefore the conversion feature of preference
shares has no efect on the basic and diluted earnings per share calculation.
The diluted earnings per share is calculated on the asumption that the RMB40 bilion A-share convertible corporate
bonds publicly isued by the Bank on 4 March 2019 are demed to have al ben converted to ordinary shares upon
isuance, and by dividing, after adjustments for the interest expenses of the convertible corporate bonds for the period,
the net profit of the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank, by the adjusted weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.
Year ended 31 December
Profit for the year atributable to equity holders of the Bank55,641
Les: E quity atributable to holders of other equity instruments of the
Bank3,010
Profit for the year atributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank52,631
Weighted average number of shares (in milion shares)48,935
Basic earnings per share (in RMB)1.08
Diluted earnings per share (in RMB)0.98
17 Cash and balances with central banks
Notes
31 December
Cash5,694
Balances with central banks
— statutory deposit reserve funds(i)361,237
— surplus deposit reserve funds(i)65,571
— fiscal deposits(i)2,711
— foreign exchange reserve(iv)–
Acrued interest170
Total435,383
– F-330 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
49,930 |
6,734 |
56,664 |
18,836 |
2,995 |
21,831 |
437 |
78,932 |
(98) |
78,834 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2312022 Anual Report
17 Cash and balances with central banks (continued)
Notes:
(i) The Group places statutory deposit reserve funds with the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) and overseas central banks where it has operations. The
statutory deposit reserve funds are not available for use in the Group’s daily busines.
As at 31 December 2022, the statutory deposit reserve funds placed with the PBOC was calculated at 7.5% (as at 31 December 2021: 8%) of eligible
Renminbi deposits for domestic branches of the Bank and at 6% (as at 31 December 2021: 8%) of eligible Renminbi deposits from overseas financial
institutions. The Bank was also required to deposit an amount equivalent to 6% (as at 31 December 2021: 9%) of its foreign curency deposits from
domestic branch customers as statutory deposit reserve funds.
As at 31 December 2022, the statutory deposit reserve rates aplicable to Zhejiang Lin’an CITIC Rural Bank Corporation Limited in mainland China,
a subsidiary of the Group, was at 5% (as at 31 December 2021: 5%).
The amounts of statutory deposit reserve funds placed with the central banks of overseas countries and regions are determined by the respective jurisdictions.
The statutory deposit reserve funds are interest bearing except for the foreign curency reserve funds deposits placed with the PBOC.
(i) The surplus deposit reserve funds are maintained with the PBOC for the purposes of clearing.
(i) Fiscal deposits placed with the PBOC are not available for use in the Group’s daily operations, and are non-interest bearing.
(iv) The foreign exchange reserve is maintained with the PBOC in acordance with the related notice isued by the PBOC. The reserve is provided as of 20%
of customer-driven foreign exchange forward transactions volume on a monthly basis. Such foreign exchange reserve is non-interest bearing and wil be
repayable in 12 months acording to the Notice.
18 Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks72,083
— non-bank financial institutions4,700
Subtotal76,783
Outside Mainland China
— banks22,878
— non-bank financial institutions7,472
Subtotal30,350
Acrued interest868
Gros balance108,001
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(145)
Net balance107,856
– F-331 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
36,373 |
4,883 |
37,239 |
78,495 |
437 |
78,932 |
(98) |
78,834 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
15,215 |
160,739 |
175,954 |
41,302 |
41,302 |
1,048 |
218,304 |
(140) |
218,164 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited232
18 Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions (continued)
(b) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Demand deposits (Note (i)54,376
Time deposits with remaining maturity
— within one month17,929
— betwen one month and one year34,828
Subtotal107,133
Acrued interest868
Gros balance108,001
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(145)
Net balance107,856
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2022, within the demand deposits there were pledged deposits of RMB555 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB536
milion). These deposits were mainly maintenance margins with a regulatory body.
19 Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks (Note (i)18,093
— non-bank financial institutions93,170
Subtotal111,263
Outside Mainland China
— banks31,975
Subtotal31,975
Acrued interest769
Gros balance144,007
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(89)
Net balance143,918
Note:
(i) The leased gold betwen Banks is included in the Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions, measured at fair
value through profit or los. As at 31 December 2022, the carying amount of leased gold was RMB8,739 milion (as at 31 December 2021:
RMB4,596 milion).
– F-332 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
43,800 |
131,706 |
41,750 |
1,048 |
218,304 |
(140) |
218,164 |
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Nominal amount | Assets | Liabilities |
600 | 9 | – |
3,083,202 | 14,950 | 14,887 |
2,506,299 | 29,173 | 28,780 |
35,523 | 250 | 598 |
30 | 1 | – |
5,625,654 | 44,383 | 44,265 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
2,257,129 |
1,910,625 |
1,425,950 |
31,950 |
5,625,654 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2332022 Anual Report
19 Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial institutions (continued)
(b) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Within one month55,633
Betwen one month and one year79,905
Over one year7,700
Acrued interest769
Gros balance144,007
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(89)
Net balance143,918
20 Derivatives
Derivatives include forward, swap, option and credit transactions undertaken by the Group in foreign exchange, precious
metals, interest rate and credit derivatives related to trading, aset and liability management and customer initiated
transactions. The Group, through the operations of its branch network, acts as an intermediary for a wide range of
customers for structuring deals to ofer risk management solutions to match individual customer neds. These positions
are actively managed through hedging transactions with external parties to ensure the Group’s net exposures are within
aceptable risk levels. The Group also uses these derivatives for proprietary trading purposes and to manage its own
aset and liability and structural positions. Derivatives, except for those which are designated as hedging instruments,
are held for trading. Derivatives clasified as held for trading are for trading and customer initiated transactions purpose,
and those for risk management purposes but do not met the criteria for hedge acounting.
The contractual/notional amounts of derivatives provide a basis for comparison with fair values of derivatives recognized
on the consolidated statement of financial position but do not necesarily indicate the amounts of future cash flows
involved or the curent fair values of the derivatives and, therefore, do not indicate the Group’s exposure to credit or
market risks.
31 December 2021
Nominal
amountAsetsLiabilities
Hedging instruments
— interest rate derivatives–
Non-Hedging instruments
— interest rate derivatives2,630,5418,6438,539
— curency derivatives1,936,86313,93014,217
— precious metal derivatives17,043148151
— credit derivatives–
Total4,584,44722,72122,907
(a) Nominal amount analysed by remaining maturity
31 December
Within thre months2,067,349
Betwen thre months and one year1,376,726
Betwen one year and five years1,109,269
Over five years31,103
Total4,584,447
– F-333 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
11,100 |
848 |
11,948 |
149 |
1,628 |
1,777 |
5 |
13,730 |
– |
13,730 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
13,403 |
322 |
5 |
13,730 |
– |
13,730 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited234
20 Derivatives (continued)
(b) Credit risk weighted amounts
The credit risk weighted amount has ben computed in acordance with the Regulation Governing Capital
of Comercial Banks (Provisional) promulgated by the CBIRC in 2012, and depends on the status of the
counterparties and the maturity characteristics of the instruments, including those customer-driven back-to-back
transactions. As at 31 December 2022, the total amount of credit risk weighted amount for counterparty was
RMB24,579 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB22,204 milion).
21 Financial asets held under resale agrements
(a) Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
Note2021
In Mainland China
— banks64,515
— non-bank financial institutions26,217
Subtotal90,732
Outside Mainland China
— banks677
— non-bank financial institutions63
Subtotal740
Acrued interest12
Gros balance91,484
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(47)
Net balance91,437
(b) Analysed by types of colateral
As at 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021, the Group’s types of colateral for financial asets held under
resale agrements are al bonds.
(c) Analysed by remaining maturity
Note
31 December
Within one month91,472
Betwen one month and one year–
Acrued interest12
Gros balance91,484
Les: Alowances for impairment loses32(47)
Net balance91,437
– F-334 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
2,418,718 |
3,704 |
46,566 |
2,468,988 |
975,807 |
511,101 |
378,819 |
250,813 |
370 |
2,116,910 |
17,180 |
4,603,078 |
(130,573) |
(412) |
4,472,093 |
54,851 |
508,142 |
562,993 |
(547) |
3,881 |
5,038,967 |
(629) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2352022 Anual Report
22 Loans and advances to customers
(a) Analysed by nature
Notes
31 December
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
Corporate loans and advances
— loans2,250,726
— discounted bils4,523
— finance lease receivables46,854
Subtotal2,302,103
Personal loans and advances
— residential mortgages973,390
— credit cards528,261
— busines loans312,584
— personal consumption239,589
— finance lease receivables–
Subtotal2,053,824
Acrued interest13,064
Gros balance4,368,991
Les: Alowances for impairment loses on loans32
— principal(120,722)
— interest(235)
Loans and advances to customers at amortised
cost, net4,248,034
Loans and advances to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive income
— loans38,599
— discounted bils461,443
Carying amount of loans and advances at fair
value through other comprehensive income500,042
— f air value changes through other
comprehensive income756
Loans and advances to customers at fair value
through profit or los
— loans–
Total4,748,076
Alowances for impairment loses on loans and
advances to customers at fair value through
other comprehensive income32(749)
– F-335 –
31 December 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
Note(i) | |||
4,422,344 | 88,606 | 74,948 | 4,585,898 |
14,342 | 2,125 | 713 | 17,180 |
(60,204) | (22,497) | (48,284) | (130,985) |
4,376,482 | 68,234 | 27,377 | 4,472,093 |
562,118 | 720 | 155 | 562,993 |
4,938,600 | 68,954 | 27,532 | 5,035,086 |
(523) | (27) | (79) | (629) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited236
22 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(b) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses
Gros loans and advances to
customers at amortised costs
Acrued interest
Les: A lowance for impairment
loses
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
measured at amortised cost
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Total
Alowance for impairment
loses on loans and advances
to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive
income(523)(27)(79)(629)
31 December 2021
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Note(i)
Gros loans and advances to
customers at amortised costs4,198,06783,03074,8304,355,927
Acrued interest11,6021,24122113,064
Les: A lowance for impairment
loses(50,663)(21,657)(48,637)(120,957)
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
measured at amortised cost4,159,00662,61426,4144,248,034
Carying amount of loans
and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income498,989775278500,042
Total4,657,99563,38926,6924,748,076
Alowance for impairment
loses on loans and advances
to customers at fair value
through other comprehensive
income(552)(29)(168)(749)
– F-336 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
43,044 |
32,059 |
75,103 |
(48,363) |
31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Overdue | Overdue | Overdue | Overdue | |
within three months | between three months and one year | between one year and three years | over three years | Total |
17,083 | 9,242 | 1,695 | 280 | 28,300 |
1,800 | 1,926 | 2,215 | 1,990 | 7,931 |
12,302 | 11,924 | 7,091 | 2,337 | 33,654 |
2,751 | 6,601 | 2,189 | 763 | 12,304 |
33,936 | 29,693 | 13,190 | 5,370 | 82,189 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2372022 Anual Report
22 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(b) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses (continued)
Notes:
(i) Stage 3 loans are loans and advances to customers that have experienced credit impairment.
31 December
Secured portion51,803
Unsecured portion23,305
Gros balance75,108
Alowance for stage 3 impairment loses(48,805)
As at 31 December 2022, the maximum exposure covered by pledge and colateral held of secured portion is RMB42,470 milion (as at 31
December 2021: RMB50,886 milion).
The fair value of colateral was estimated by management based on the latest revaluation including available
external valuation, if any, adjusted by taking into acount the curent realization experience as wel as market
situation.
(c) Overdue loans analysed by overdue period
Unsecured loans
Guaranted loans
Loans with pledged asets
— l oans secured by
colateral
— pledged loans
Total33,93629,69313,1905,37082,189
– F-337 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
14,247 |
10,568 |
7,503 |
14,618 |
46,936 |
(960) |
(499) |
(419) |
45,058 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited238
22 Loans and advances to customers (continued)
(c) Overdue loans analysed by overdue period (continued)
31 December 2021
Overdue Overdue Overdue Overdue
within thre
months
betwen thre
months and
one year
betwen one
year and thre
years
over thre
yearsTotal
Unsecured loans18,65410,31889628730,155
Guaranted loans1,9931,8972,0932286,211
Loans with pledged asets
— l oans secured by
colateral15,2859,43414,32499240,035
— pledged loans7,2305,5011,12112013,972
Total43,16227,15018,4341,62790,373
Overdue loans represent loans of which the principal or interest are overdue one day or more.
(d) Finance lease receivables
Finance lease receivables are atributable to the Group’s subsidiaries, CITIC Financial Leasing Limited (“CFL”)
and CITIC International Finance Holdings Limited (“CIFH”), include net investment in machines and equipment
leased to customers under finance lease and hire purchase contracts which have the characteristics of finance
leases. The remaining period of these contracts range from 1 to 25 years. The total finance lease receivables
under finance lease and hire purchase contracts and their present values are as folows:
31 December
Within one year (including one year)10,369
One year to two years (including two years)12,606
Two years to thre years (including thre years)8,153
Over thre years15,726
Gros balance46,854
Les: Alowance for impairment loses
— stage 1(859)
— stage 2(498)
— stage 3(728)
Net balance44,769
– F-338 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
431,958 |
80,690 |
35,543 |
7,887 |
1,516 |
557,594 |
887,763 |
222,819 |
39,628 |
3,424 |
1,153,634 |
10,384 |
(28,566) |
(28,528) |
(38) |
1,135,452 |
777,438 |
21,501 |
– |
798,939 |
5,756 |
804,695 |
(2,717) |
5,128 |
2,502,869 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2392022 Anual Report
23 Financial investments
(a) Analysed by types
Note
31 December
Financial asets at fair value through profit or
los
Investment funds397,407
Debt securities58,584
Certificates of deposit30,776
Equity instruments7,432
Wealth management products and others through
structured entities1,611
Net balance495,810
Financial asets at amortised cost
Debt securities901,375
Trust investment plans234,770
Investment management products managed by
securities companies50,413
Certificates of deposit and interbank certificates of
deposit–
Subtotal1,186,558
Acrued interest10,398
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(26,727)
— principles(26,624)
— acrued interests(103)
Net balance1,170,229
Financial asets at fair value through other
comprehensive income (Note (i)
Debt securities642,570
Certificates of deposit4,306
Designated investment products managed by
securities companies24
Subtotal646,900
Acrued interest4,957
Net balance651,857
Alowances for impairment loses on financial
investments at fair value through other
comprehensive income32(2,387)
Financial asets designated at fair value through
other comprehensive income (Note (i)4,745
Total2,322,641
– F-339 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Equity instruments | Debt instruments | Total |
5,783 | 804,867 | 810,650 |
(655) | (5,928) | (6,583) |
5,128 | 798,939 | 804,067 |
(2,717) | (2,717) |
31 December 2022 |
---|
1,097,552 |
88,726 |
1,097,864 |
99,992 |
2,384,134 |
57,946 |
32,736 |
39,171 |
1,308 |
131,161 |
16,140 |
2,531,435 |
(28,566) |
2,502,869 |
50,959 |
2,074,660 |
377,250 |
2,502,869 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited240
23 Financial investments (continued)
(a) Analysed by types (continued)
Notes:
(i) Financial investments at fair value through other comprehensive income
Note
Costs/Amortised cost
Acumulated fair value change in
other comprehensive income
Fair value
Alowance for impairment loses32
31 December 2021
Note
Equity
instruments
Debt
instrumentsTotal
Costs/Amortised cost5,914643,679649,593
Acumulated fair value change in
other comprehensive income(1,169)3,2212,052
Fair value4,745646,900651,645
Alowance for impairment loses32(2,387)(2,387)
(b) Analysed by location of counterparties
Note
31 December
In Mainland China
— governments899,116
— policy banks136,084
— banks and non-bank financial institutions1,114,160
— corporates87,190
Subtotal2,236,550
Outside Mainland China
— governments32,712
— banks and non-bank financial institutions32,643
— corporates30,420
— public entities1,688
Subtotal97,463
Acrued interest15,355
Total2,349,368
Les: I mpairment alowance for financial asets at
amortised cost32(26,727)
Net balance2,322,641
Listed in Hong Kong50,012
Listed outside Hong Kong1,947,182
Unlisted325,447
Total2,322,641
Bonds traded in China’s inter-bank bond market are listed outside Hong Kong.
– F-340 –
31 December 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
1,094,231 | 4,958 | 54,445 | 1,153,634 |
10,227 | 138 | 19 | 10,384 |
(2,483) | (1,387) | (24,696) | (28,566) |
1,101,975 | 3,709 | 29,768 | 1,135,452 |
797,850 | 136 | 953 | 798,939 |
5,733 | – | 23 | 5,756 |
803,583 | 136 | 976 | 804,695 |
1,905,558 | 3,845 | 30,744 | 1,940,147 |
(1,416) | (98) | (1,203) | (2,717) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2412022 Anual Report
23 Financial investments (continued)
(c) Analysed by asesment method of alowance for impairment loses
Notes
Financial asets at amortised
costs
Acrued interest
Les: A lowance for impairment
loses32
Net balance
Financial asets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
Acrued interest
Net balance
Total carying amount of
financial asets afected by
credit risk
Alowance for impairment
loses of other debt
instruments included in other
comprehensive income(1,416)(98)(1,203)(2,717)
31 December 2021
NotesStage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Financial asets at amortised
costs1,119,76515,52951,2641,186,558
Acrued interest10,0453312210,398
Les: A lowance for impairment
loses32(4,221)(4,076)(18,430)(26,727)
Net balance1,125,58911,78432,8561,170,229
Financial asets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income646,145334421646,900
Acrued interest4,92214214,957
Net balance651,067348442651,857
Total carying amount of
financial asets afected by
credit risk1,776,65612,13233,2981,822,086
Alowance for impairment
loses of other debt
instruments included in other
comprehensive income(976)(158)(1,253)(2,387)
– F-341 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
5,811 |
530 |
6,341 |
As at or for the year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Total | Total | Operating | Net |
assets | liabilities | net assets | income | income |
96,922 | 89,487 | 7,435 | 3,968 | 656 |
14,621 | 13,204 | 1,417 | 684 | 359 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited242
24 Investments in asociates and joint ventures
Note
31 December
Investments in joint ventures(a)5,220
Investments in asociates(b)533
Total5,753
(a) Investment in joint ventures
The details of the joint ventures as at 31 December 2022 were as folows:
Name of company
Form of
busines
structure
Place of
incorporation
Efective
percentage
of shares
Principal
activities
Nominal value of
isued shares
CITIC aiBank Corporation
Limited (“CITIC
aiBank”)(Note (i)
CorporationBeijing65.7%Financial
services
RMB5.634 bilion
JSC Altyn Bank
Corporation Limited.
(“JSC Altyn Bank”)
(Note (i)
CorporationKazakhstan50.1%Financial
services
KZT 7.05 bilion
Notes:
(i) Acording to the Articles of Asociation of CITIC aiBank, major activities of CITIC aiBank must be decided after the unanimous consent of
the Bank and Fujian Baidu Borui Network Technology Co., Ltd.
(i) Acording to the Articles of Asociation of JSC Altyn Bank, decisions regarding al major activities of JSC Altyn Bank shal be subject to the
joint aproval of the Bank and the other shareholder, the JSC Halyk Bank of Kazakhstan.
Financial statements of the joint ventures are as folow:
Name of Enterprise
CITIC aiBank
JSC Altyn Bank14,62113,2041,417684359
Year ended 31 December 2021
TotalTotalTotalOperating Net
Name of Enterprise asetsliabilitiesnet asetsincomeincome
CITIC aiBank79,40672,6016,8052,998263
JSC Altyn Bank9,4208,3311,089440250
– F-342 –
Year ended 31 |
---|
2022 |
5,256 |
5,220 |
(20) |
– |
611 |
– |
5,811 |
As at or for the year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Total | Total | Operating | Net (loss)/ |
assets | liabilities | net assets | income | income |
916 | 59 | 857 | (12) | (6) |
563 | 38 | 525 | 189 | 70 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2432022 Anual Report
24 Investments in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
(a) Investment in joint ventures (continued)
Movement of the Group’s interests in the joint venture:
Year ended 31
Initial investment cost5,256
As at 1 January5,044
Other changes in equity(14)
Dividends received(100)
Share of net profit of the joint ventures for the year294
Exchange diference(4)
As at 31 December5,220
(b) Investment in asociates
The Group holds its investment in asociates through subsidiaries and details of the asociates as at 31 December
2022 was as folows:
Name of company
Form of
busines
structure
Place of
incorporation
Efective
percentage
of shares
and voting
right held by
the Group
Principal
activities
Nominal value
of isued shares
CITIC International Asets
Management Limited
(“CIAM”)
CorporationHong Kong46%Investment
holding
and asets
management
HKD2,218
milion
Binhai (Tianjin) Financial
Asets Exchange Company
Limited (“BFAE”)
CorporationTianjin20%Services and
investment
RMB500
milion
Financial statements of the asociates are as folow:
Name of Enterprise
CIAM
BFAE5633852518970
Year ended 31 December 2021
Total Total Total OperatingNet (los)/
Name of Enterpriseasetsliabilities net asets income income
CIAM1,03714289571(179)
BFAE63718345433539
– F-343 –
Year ended 31 |
---|
December 2022 |
1,129 |
533 |
(39) |
12 |
(8) |
32 |
530 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
16,570 |
1,577 |
102 |
4,000 |
5,000 |
27,249 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited244
24 Investments in asociates and joint ventures (continued)
(b) Investment in asociates (continued)
Movement of the Group’s interests in asociates:
Year ended 31
December 2021
Initial investment cost1,168
As at 1 January630
Changes in investment in asociates–
Share of net los of asociates for the year(82)
Other changes in equity1
Exchange diference(16)
As at 31 December533
25 Investment in subsidiaries
31 December
Notes2021
Investment in subsidiaries
— C ITIC international financial holdings limited
(“CIFH”)(i)16,570
— C NCB (Hong Kong) Investment Limited (“CNCB
Investment”)(i)1,577
— Z hejiang Lin’an CITIC Rural Bank Corporation
Limited (“Lin’an Rural Bank”)(i)102
— CITIC financial leasing CO., LTD (“CFL”)(iv)4,000
— C ITIC Wealth Management CO., LTD (“CITIC
Wealth”)(v)5,000
Total27,249
Major subsidiaries of the Bank as at 31 December 2022 are as folows:
Name of entity
Principal place
of busines
Place of
incorporation
Particulars of the
isued and paid
up capital
Principal
activities
% of
ownership
directly
held by the
Bank
% of
ownership
held by
subsidiaries
of the
Bank
The Group’s
efective
interest
CIFH (Note (i)Hong KongHong KongHKD 7,503
milion
Comercial
banking and
other services
100%–100%
CNCB Investment
(Note (i)
Hong KongHong KongHKD 1,889
milion
Investment
and lending
services
99.05%0.71%99.76%
Lin’an Rural Bank
(Note (i)
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province
RMB 200
milion
Comercial
banking
51%–51%
CFL (Note (iv)TianjinTianjinRMB 4,000
milion
Financial lease
operations
100%–100%
CITIC Wealth (Note (v)ShanghaiShanghaiRMB 5,000
milion
Wealth
management
100%–100%
– F-344 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
547 |
(74) |
– |
43 |
516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2452022 Anual Report
25 Investment in subsidiaries (continued)
Notes:
(i) CIFH is an investment holding company registered and headquartered in Hong Kong. Its busines scope through its subsidiaries covers comercial banking
and other financial services. The Bank holds 100% shareholding in CIFH. CIFH holds 75% shareholding in CITIC Bank International Limited (“CBI”).
(i) CNCB (Hong Kong) Investment Limited (CNCB Investment), founded in Hong Kong in 1984, formerly China Investment and Finance Limited,
incorporated and operating in Hong Kong, holds a money lending licence isued by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, and also the No.1,4,6 and 9
licenses from Hong Kong Securities Regulatory Comision through its wholy-owned subsidiary CNCB (Hong Kong) Capital Limited. The busines
scope of CNCB Investment includes investment banking, capital market investment, lending and other related services. The Bank directly holds 99.05%
of the equity shares and voting rights in CNCB Investment, and CITIC International Financial Holding Limited (CIFH) holds the remaining 0.71% of
the equity interests; thus, the Bank efectively holds 99.76% of the equity interest in CNCB Investment.
(i) Lin’an Rural Bank was founded in Zhejiang Province of Mainland China in 2011 with a registered capital of RMB200 milion. Its principal activities are
comercial banking and related busineses. The Bank holds 51% of Lin’an Rural Bank’s equity and voting rights.
(iv) The Bank established CFL in 2015 with a registered capital of RMB4 bilion. Its principal busines activity is financial leasing. The Bank holds 100%
of its equity and voting rights.
(v) CITIC Wealth was established in 2020 with a registered capital of RMB5 bilion. Its principal busines operation is wealth management. The Bank holds
100% of its equity and voting rights.
26 Investment properties
31 December
Fair value as at 1 January386
Change in fair value23
Transfers in153
Exchange diference(15)
Fair value as at 31 December547
Investment properties of the Group are buildings held by subsidiaries and mainly located in Hong Kong and leased to
third parties through operating leases. There are active real estate markets where the investment properties are located
and the Group is able to obtain market price and related information of similar properties, and therefore makes
estimation about the fair value of the investment properties as at 31 December 2022.
Al investment properties of the Group were revalued at 31 December 2022 by an independent firm of surveyors on
an open market value basis. The fair value is in line with the definition of “IFRS 13 – Fair value measurement”. The
revaluation surplus has ben recognized in the profit or los for the curent year.
The investment properties of the Group are categorised in the Level 3 fair value hierarchy.
– F-345 –
Buildings | Construction in progress | Computer equipment and others | Total |
---|---|---|---|
33,639 | 2,546 | 14,117 | 50,302 |
322 | 384 | 2,193 | 2,899 |
(61) | – | (1,873) | (1,934) |
39 | – | 75 | 114 |
33,939 | 2,930 | 14,512 | 51,381 |
(7,306) | – | (8,812) | (16,118) |
(1,043) | – | (1,515) | (2,558) |
36 | – | 1,778 | 1,814 |
(23) | – | (66) | (89) |
(8,336) | – | (8,615) | (16,951) |
26,333 | 2,546 | 5,305 | 34,184 |
25,603 | 2,930 | 5,897 | 34,430 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited246
27 Property, plant and equipment
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 2022
Aditions
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2022
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2022
Depreciation charges
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2022
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 2022
As at 31 December 2022 (Note (i)25,6032,9305,89734,430
Buildings
Construction in
progres
Computer
equipment and
othersTotal
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 202133,5472,17812,89048,615
Aditions2703682,1782,816
Transfer out in curent year(154)–(154)
Disposals(9)–(923)(932)
Exchange diferences(15)–(28)(43)
As at 31 December 202133,6392,54614,11750,302
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2021(6,318)–(8,429)(14,747)
Depreciation charges(1,019)–(1,283)(2,302)
Transfer out in curent year16–16
Disposals6–877883
Exchange diferences9–2332
As at 31 December 2021(7,306)–(8,812)(16,118)
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 202127,2292,1784,46133,868
As at 31 December 2021 (Note (i)26,3332,5465,30534,184
Notes:
(i) As at 31 December 2022, the registration transfer proces of certain buildings acquired has not ben completed, and the net bok value of such buildings
was aproximately RMB11,058 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB11,396 milion). The Group believes the incomplete registration procedures do
not afect the rights of the Group as the legal sucesor to these buildings.
– F-346 –
Buildings | Land use rights | Equipment | Vehicles and others | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
17,145 | 1,221 | 92 | 53 | 18,511 |
3,533 | – | 2 | 8 | 3,543 |
(1,514) | – | (11) | (3) | (1,528) |
72 | – | – | – | 72 |
19,236 | 1,221 | 83 | 58 | 20,598 |
(7,464) | (328) | (57) | (24) | (7,873) |
(3,229) | (30) | (19) | (11) | (3,289) |
1,409 | (1) | 8 | 3 | 1,419 |
(31) | – | – | – | (31) |
(9,315) | (359) | (68) | (32) | (9,774) |
9,681 | 893 | 35 | 29 | 10,638 |
9,921 | 862 | 15 | 26 | 10,824 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2472022 Anual Report
28 Right-of-use asets
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 2022
Aditions
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2022
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2022
Depreciation
Disposals
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 2022
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 2022
As at 31 December 20229,921862152610,824
BuildingsLand use rightsEquipment
Vehicles and
othersTotal
Cost or demed cost:
As at 1 January 202116,1461,2211135317,533
Aditions2,567–442,575
Disposals(1,426)–(25)(4)(1,455)
Exchange diferences(142)–(142)
As at 31 December 202117,1451,221925318,511
Acumulated depreciation:
As at 1 January 2021(5,606)(298)(57)(16)(5,977)
Depreciation(3,181)(30)(25)(12)(3,248)
Disposals1,207–2541,236
Exchange diferences116–116
As at 31 December 2021(7,464)(328)(57)(24)(7,873)
Net carying value:
As at 1 January 202110,540923563711,556
As at 31 December 20219,681893352910,638
(i) As at 31 December 2022, the balance of the Group’s lease liabilities amounted to RMB10,272 milion (as at
31 December 2021: RMB9,816 milion), including RMB5,701 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB5,153
milion) of lease liabilities that wil mature within a year.
(i) As at 31 December 2022, lease payments relating to lease contracts signed but to be executed amounted to
RMB68 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB167 milion).
(i) For the year ended 31 December 2022, the lease expense of short-term leases with a lease term of no more
than 12 months and leases of asets with low values amounted to RMB167 milion (as at 31 December 2021:
RMB189 milion).
– F-347 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
833 |
70 |
903 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
55,011 |
(3) |
55,008 |
31 December 2022 | |
---|---|
Deductible/ (taxable) temporary differences | Deferred tax assets/ (liabilities) |
203,539 | 50,766 |
64 | 16 |
11,685 | 2,924 |
5,095 | 1,305 |
220,383 | 55,011 |
(5) | (1) |
(14) | (2) |
(19) | (3) |
220,364 | 55,008 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited248
29 Godwil
31 December
As at 1 January860
Exchange diference(27)
As at 31 December833
Based on the result of impairment test, no impairment loses on godwil were recognized as at 31 December 2022
(as at 31 December 2021: Nil).
30 Defered tax asets/(liabilities)
31 December
Defered tax asets46,905
Defered tax liabilities(8)
Net46,897
(a) Analysed by nature and jurisdiction
31 December 2021
Deductible/
(taxable)
temporary
diferences
Defered
tax asets/
(liabilities)
Defered tax asets
— a lowance for impairment
loses180,86045,076
— fair value adjustments(7,505)(1,882)
— e mploye retirement
benefits and salaries
payable10,2062,552
— others4,4971,159
Subtotal188,05846,905
Defered tax liabilities
— fair value adjustments(48)(8)
— others–
Subtotal(48)(8)
Net188,01046,897
(b) Ofseting of defered tax asets and defered tax liabilities
As at 31 December 2022, the defered tax asets/liabilities ofset by the Group were RMB641 milion (31
December 2021: RMB2,260 milion).
– F-348 –
Allowance for impairment losses | Fair value adjustments | Employee retirement benefits and accrued staff cost | Others | Total deferred tax |
---|---|---|---|---|
45,076 | (1,890) | 2,552 | 1,159 | 46,897 |
5,661 | (528) | 405 | 117 | 5,655 |
8 | 2,407 | (33) | 33 | 2,415 |
21 | 26 | – | (6) | 41 |
50,766 | 15 | 2,924 | 1,303 | 55,008 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
11,286 |
11,114 |
9,861 |
5,101 |
4,488 |
2,125 |
1,478 |
801 |
12 |
9,224 |
55,490 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2492022 Anual Report
30 Defered tax asets/(liabilities) (continued)
(c) Movement of defered tax
As at 1 January 2022
Recognized in profit or
los
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Exchange diferences
As at 31 December 202250,766152,9241,30355,008
As at 1 January 202139,870(1,114)2,57956741,902
Recognized in profit or
los5,214214(27)6016,002
Recognized in other
comprehensive income–(992)–(9)(1,001)
Exchange diferences(8)2–(6)
As at 31 December 202145,076(1,890)2,5521,15946,897
31 Other asets
31 December
Notes2021
Advanced payments and setlement acounts24,169
Asets with continuing involvement10,878
Fe and comision receivables7,454
Precious metal leasing3,114
Interest receivables(i)5,167
Prepayments for properties and equipment988
Reposesed asets(i)1,330
Leasehold improvements767
Prepaid rent7
Others(i)5,548
Total59,422
Notes:
(i) Interest receivable
Interest receivable represents interest on financial instruments due and receivable but not yet received as at the balance shet date and is stated net of
coresponding impairment alowances. The impairment alowances on the Group’s interest receivable is RMB5,415 milion (as at 31 December 2021:
RMB3,628 milion).
– F-349 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
2,722 |
6 |
2,728 |
(1,250) |
1,478 |
Year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
As at 1 January | (Reversal)/ charge for the year | Write-offs / transfer out | Others | As at 31 December |
Notes (i) | ||||
145 | (48) | – | 1 | 98 |
89 | 50 | – | 1 | 140 |
47 | (47) | – | – | – |
121,471 | 55,786 | (57,791) | 11,736 | 131,202 |
26,624 | 1,542 | (1,530) | 1,892 | 28,528 |
2,387 | 269 | (28) | 89 | 2,717 |
5,134 | 5,220 | (4,352) | 1,347 | 7,349 |
11,428 | 8,587 | (11,112) | 54 | 8,957 |
167,325 | 71,359 | (74,813) | 15,120 | 178,991 |
1,286 | 45 | (119) | 38 | 1,250 |
1,286 | 45 | (119) | 38 | 1,250 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited250
31 Other asets (continued)
Notes (continued):
(i) Reposesed asets
31 December
Notes2021
Premises2,611
Others5
Gros balance2,616
Les: Alowance for impairment loses32(1,286)
Net balance1,330
As at 31 December 2022, the Group intended to dispose al of the reposesed asets, and had no plan to transfer
the reposesed asets for own use (as at 31 December 2021: None).
(i) Others
Others include other receivables, other prepayments, prepaid legal costs for lawyers, etc.
32 Movements of alowance for impairment loses
Notes
Alowance for credit impairment
loses
Deposits with bank and non-
bank financial institutions18
Placements with and loans to
banks and non-bank financial
institutions19
Financial asets held under resale
agrements21
Loans and advances to customers22
Financial investments23
–at amortised cost
–at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Other financial asets and
acrued interest
Of balance shet credit asets40
Total
Alowance for impairment loses
on other asets
Other asets – reposesed asets31(i)
Total1,28645(119)381,250
– F-350 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2512022 Anual Report
32 Movements of alowance for impairment loses (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2021
Notes
As at 1
January
Charge/
(reversal) for
the year
Write-ofs /
transfer outOthers
As at 31
December
Notes (i)
Alowance for credit impairment
loses
Deposits with bank and non-
bank financial institutions1813016–(1)145
Placements with and loans to
banks and non-bank financial
institutions1997(7)–(1)89
Financial asets held under resale
agrements2156(9)–47
Loans and advances to customers22126,10050,228(64,161)9,304121,471
Financial investments23
–at amortised cost13,73718,917(6,971)94126,624
–at fair value through other
comprehensive income2,651(165)(71)(28)2,387
Other financial asets and
acrued interest4,9803,302(4,034)8865,134
Of balance shet credit asets406,7254,723–(20)11,428
Total154,47677,005(75,237)11,081167,325
Alowance for impairment loses
on other asets
Other asets – reposesed asets31(i)1,32343(92)121,286
Total1,32343(92)121,286
The impairment loses of acrued interest of the financial instruments in this table and its changes are included in
“Other financial asets and acrued interest”.
Note:
(i) Others include recovery of loans writen of, and efect of exchange diferences during the year.
– F-351 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
310,409 |
822,110 |
1,132,519 |
7,085 |
70 |
7,155 |
4,102 |
1,143,776 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
51,186 |
– |
51,186 |
18,684 |
709 |
19,393 |
162 |
70,741 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited252
33 Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions
Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks279,849
— non-bank financial institutions885,347
Subtotal1,165,196
Outside Mainland China
— banks4,610
— non-bank financial institutions19
Subtotal4,629
Acrued interest4,938
Total1,174,763
34 Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions
Analysed by types and locations of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— banks44,375
— non-bank financial institutions8,360
Subtotal52,735
Outside Mainland China
— banks25,316
— non-bank financial institutions40
Subtotal25,356
Acrued interest240
Total78,331
– F-352 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
217,858 |
33,779 |
251,637 |
4,427 |
55 |
4,482 |
75 |
256,194 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
186,765 |
69,354 |
75 |
256,194 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
1,937,135 |
349,013 |
2,286,148 |
1,855,977 |
942,803 |
2,798,780 |
14,420 |
58,516 |
5,157,864 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2532022 Anual Report
35 Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements
(a) Analysed by type and location of counterparties
31 December
In Mainland China
— PBOC67,372
— banks30,243
Subtotal97,615
Outside Mainland China
— banks719
— Non-banks–
Subtotal719
Acrued interest5
Total98,339
(b) Analysed by type of colateral
31 December
Debt securities44,143
Discounted bils54,191
Acrued interest5
Total98,339
The Group did not derecognize financial asets used as colateral in conection with financial asets sold
under repurchase agrements. As at 31 December 2022, no legal title of the colateral has ben transfered to
counterparties. The above information of colateral is included in the Note 52.
36 Deposits from customers
Analysed by nature:
31 December
Demand deposits
— corporate customers1,963,640
— personal customers310,054
Subtotal2,273,694
Time and cal deposits
— corporate customers1,789,956
— personal customers662,255
Subtotal2,452,211
Outward remitance and remitance payables10,679
Acrued interest53,385
Total4,789,969
– F-353 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
348,926 |
17,091 |
25,132 |
55,709 |
446,858 |
Year ended 31 December 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
As at 1 January | Additions during the year | Payments during the year | As at 31 December |
18,248 | 28,102 | (25,707) | 20,643 |
9 | 2,027 | (2,021) | 15 |
4 | 1,352 | (1,352) | 4 |
7 | 1,758 | (1,755) | 10 |
750 | 888 | (650) | 988 |
54 | – | – | 54 |
19 | 3,579 | (3,580) | 18 |
18 | 1 | (1) | 18 |
144 | 375 | (364) | 155 |
19,253 | 38,082 | (35,430) | 21,905 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited254
36 Deposits from customers (continued)
Guarante deposits included in above deposits:
31 December
Bank aceptances247,946
Guarantes14,063
Leters of credit19,615
Others81,308
Total362,932
37 Acrued staf costs
Notes
Salaries and bonuses
Social insurance
Welfare expenses
Housing fund
Labor union expenses and employe
education expenses
Housing alowance
Post-employment benefits
— defined contribution plans(a)
Post-employment benefits
— defined benefit plans(b)
Other benefits
Total(c)19,25338,082(35,430)21,905
Year ended 31 December 2021
NotesAs at 1 January
Aditions
during the year
Payments
during the year
As at 31
December
Salaries and bonuses19,43625,299(26,487)18,248
Social insurance481,813(1,852)9
Welfare expenses41,373(1,373)4
Housing fund81,570(1,571)7
Labor union expenses and employe
education expenses568808(626)750
Housing alowance54–54
Post-employment benefits
— defined contribution plans(a)433,171(3,195)19
Post-employment benefits
— defined benefit plans(b)181(1)18
Other benefits154368(378)144
Total(c)20,33334,403(35,483)19,253
– F-354 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
2.75% |
5.00% |
Male: 60 years old Female: 55 years old |
5.00% |
Determined by the China Life Insurance Mortality Table |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2552022 Anual Report
37 Acrued staf costs (continued)
Notes:
(a) Post-employment benefits – defined contribution plans
Post-employment benefits defined contribution plans include contributions to statutory retirement plan. Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in
the PRC governing labor and social security, the Group joins statutory retirement plan for the employes as set out by city and provincial governments.
The Group is required to make contributions based on defined ratios of the salaries, bonuses and certain alowance of the employes to the statutory
retirement plan under the administration of the government.
In adition to the above statutory retirement plan, the Bank’s qualified employes have joined a defined contribution retirement scheme (the “Scheme”)
which was established by the Group and managed by the CITIC Group. For the year ended 31 December 2022, the Bank has made anuity contributions
at 7% (31 December 2021: 7%) of its employe’s gros wages. For the year ended 31 December 2022, the Bank made anuity contribution amounting
to RMB1,544 milion (year ended 31 December 2021: RMB1,395 milion).
The Group operates a defined contribution provident fund and a Mandatory Provident Fund scheme for Hong Kong staf. Contributions are charged to
profit or los when the contribution fal due.
(b) Post-employment benefits – defined benefit plans
The Group ofers suplementary retirement benefits for certain of its qualified employes in Mainland China. Retired employes are eligible to join this
suplementary retirement plan. The amount that is recognized as at reporting date presents the discounted value of future obligation.
The present value of the Group’s suplementary retirement plan obligations on the date of balance shet is calculated through projected unit credit method
and computed by a qualified profesional actuary firm Towers Watson Consulting (Shenzhen) Ltd. Beijing Branch.
The primary asumptions used by the actuary are as folows
31 December
Discount rate3.00%
Anual withdrawal rate5.00%
Normal retirement age
Anual increase rate of social average wage and salary for curent active employes5.00%
Mortality rate
In 2021 and 2022, the change amount of suplementary retirement benefits scheme liabilities incured by the actuarial asumptions variations ilustrated
above was imaterial.
Except for the aforementioned contributions, the Group has no other material obligation for payment of retirement benefits.
(c) The salaries, bonuses, alowances and subsidies, retirement benefits and other social insurance payable to employes are paid in acordance with relevant
laws and regulations within time limit stipulated by the Group.
– F-355 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
4,415 |
4,060 |
12 |
8,487 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
116,344 |
89,987 |
3,444 |
1,035 |
720,431 |
39,977 |
3,988 |
975,206 |
31 December 2022 Nominal Value |
---|
RMB |
– |
– |
30,000 |
1,381 |
2,417 |
20,000 |
3,453 |
30,000 |
30,000 |
1,865 |
119,116 |
(24) |
(2,748) |
116,344 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited256
38 Taxes payable
31 December
Income tax5,830
VAT and surcharges4,913
Others10
Total10,753
39 Debt securities isued
Notes
31 December
Long-term debt securities isued(a)61,125
Subordinated bonds isued:
— by the Bank(b)109,974
— by CBI(c)3,174
Certificates of deposit isued(d)1,211
Certificates of interbank deposit isued(e)739,857
Convertible corporate bonds(f)39,497
Acrued interest3,365
Total958,203
(a) Long-term debt securities isued by the Group as at 31 December:
Bond TypeIsue DateMaturity Date
Anual
Interest Rate
December
Nominal
Value
RMB
Floating rate bond14 December 201715 December 2022Thre-month
Libor +1%
3,504
Fixed rate bond14 December 201715 December 20223.125%1,593
Fixed rate bond18 March 202018 March 20232.750%30,000
Fixed rate bond2 February 20212 February 20240.875%1,274
Fixed rate bond2 February 20212 February 20261.250%2,230
Fixed rate bond10 June 202110 June 20243.190%20,000
Fixed rate bond17 November
17 November
1.750%3,185
Fixed rate bond28 April 202228 April 20252.800%–
Fixed rate bond5 August 20225 August 20252.500%–
Fixed rate bond20 December 202217 November
1.750%–
Total nominal
value
61,786
Les: Unamortised
isuance cost
(24)
Les: ofset(637)
Carying value61,125
– F-356 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
– |
29,993 |
20,000 |
39,994 |
89,987 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
3,444 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2572022 Anual Report
39 Debt securities isued (continued)
(b) The carying value of the Bank’s subordinated bonds isued as at 31 December:
Notes
31 December
Subordinated fixed rate bonds maturing:
— in June 2027(i)19,989
— in September 2028(i)29,995
— in October 2028(i)19,997
— in August 2030(iv)39,993
Total109,974
Notes:
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 21 June 2012 with a coupon rate of 5.15% per anum. The Bank has redemed the bonds
on 21 June 2022.
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 13 September 2018 with a coupon rate of 4.96% per anum. The Bank has the option to
redem the bonds on 13 September 2023. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 4.96% per anum for the next
five years.
(i) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 22 October 2018 with a coupon rate of 4.80% per anum. The Bank has the option to
redem the bonds on 22 October 2023. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 4.80% per anum for the next
five years.
(iv) The Bank isued fixed-rate subordinated bonds on 14 August 2020 with a coupon rate of 3.87% per anum. The Bank has the option to redem
the bonds on 14 August 2025. If the Bank does not exercise this option, the coupon rate wil remain 3.87% per anum for the next five years.
(c) The carying value of CBI’s subordinated bonds isued as at 31 December:
31 December
Notes2021
Subordinated fixed rate notes maturing:
— in February 2029(i)3,174
Notes:
(i) CBI isued USD500 milion subordinated notes at a coupon rate of 4.625% per anum on 28 February 2019. CBI has an option to redem
these notes on each coupon payment date on and after 28 February 2024. If CBI does not exercise the redemption option, the coupon rate per
anum wil be the 5-year US treasury bond rate on 28 February 2024, plus 2.25%. The notes are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
(d) These certificates of deposit were isued by CBI with interest rate ranging from 2.76% to 5.37% per anum.
(e) As at 31 December 2022, the Bank had isued certain certificates of interbank deposits, totaling RMB720,431
milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB739,857 milion), with yield ranging from 1.65% to 2.68% (as at 31
December 2021: 2.60% to 3.18%) per anum. The original expiry terms range from one month to one year.
– F-357 –
Liability | Equity | Total |
---|---|---|
36,859 | 3,141 | 40,000 |
(74) | (6) | (80) |
36,785 | 3,135 | 39,920 |
3,192 | – | 3,192 |
– | – | – |
39,977 | 3,135 | 43,112 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
8,957 |
779 |
9,736 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited258
39 Debt securities isued (continued)
(f) As aproved by the relevant regulatory authorities in China, the Bank made a public ofering of RMB40 bilion
A-share convertible corporate bonds on 4 March 2019. The convertible corporate bonds have a term of six years
from 4 March 2019 to 3 March 2025, at coupon rates of 0.3% for the first year,0.8% for the second year,1.5%
for the third year,2.3% for the fourth year,3.2% for the fifth year and 4.0% for the sixth year. The conversion
of these convertible corporate bonds begins on the first trading day (11 September 2019) after six months upon
the completion date of the ofering (8 March 2019), until the maturity date (3 March 2025).
In acordance with formulas set out in the prospectus of the convertible corporate bonds, the initial conversion
price of the convertible corporate bonds is RMB7.45 per share, and the price of the convertible corporate bonds
wil be adjusted to reflect the dilutive impact of cash dividends and increase in paid-in capital under specified
circumstances. On 28 July 2022, the conversion price of the convertible corporate bonds has ben adjusted to
RMB6.43 per share. During the conversion period (from 4 March 2019 to 3 March 2025), if the closing price
of the Bank’s A-shares is lower than 80% of the curent conversion price for at least 15 trading days in any 30
consecutive trading days, the Board of Directors of the Bank has the right to propose to lower the conversion
price and submit the proposal to the shareholders’ meting for deliberation.
These convertible corporate bonds are subject to conditional redemptions. During their conversion period, if the
closing prices of the Bank’s A-shares are no les than 130% (inclusive) of the curent conversion price for at least
15 trading days in 30 consecutive trading days, the Bank has the right to redem al or part of the outstanding
convertible corporate bonds at their par value plus the curent acrued interest, upon aproval of the relevant
regulatory authorities (if required). In adition, when the total amount of the outstanding convertible corporate
bonds is les than RMB30 milion, the Bank has the right to redem al outstanding convertible corporate bonds
at their par value plus the curent acrued interest.
As at 31 December 2022, convertible corporate bonds of RMB335,000 was converted to 47,084 A-shares.
Isued nominal value of convertible corporate
bonds
Direct isuance expenses
Balance at the isuance date
Amortisation
Amount of bonds converted
Ending balance39,9773,13543,112
40 Provisions
31 December
Alowance for impairment loses on of-balance shet items11,428
Litigation provisions499
Total11,927
The movement of of-balance shet alowance for impairment loses is included in the Note 32.
– F-358 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
11,114 |
13,134 |
4,391 |
4,500 |
521 |
841 |
7,795 |
42,296 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
48,935 |
– |
48,935 |
31 December 2022 |
---|
34,955 |
79,986 |
3,135 |
118,076 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2592022 Anual Report
41 Other liabilities
31 December
Continuing involvement liability10,878
Setlement and clearing acounts5,342
Advances and defered expenses5,087
Payment and colection acounts4,349
Leasing deposits880
Acrued expenses688
Others8,403
Total35,627
42 Share capital
31 December 2022 and
31 December 2021
Number of shares
(milions)Nominal Value
Ordinary shares Registered, isued and fuly paid:
A-Share34,05334,053
H-Share14,88214,882
Total48,93548,935
31 December
Note2021
As at 1 January48,935
Convertible bond setlement(i)–
As at 31 December48,935
Note:
(i) In 2022, convertible corporate bonds of RMB8,000 was converted to 1,188 A-shares (In 2021, convertible corporate bonds of RMB27,000 was converted
to 3,900 A-shares).
43 Other equity instruments
31 December
Preference shares (Note (i)34,955
Perpetual bonds (Note (i)79,986
Equity of convertible corporate bonds (Note 39 (f)3,135
Total118,076
– F-359 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited260
43 Other equity instruments (continued)
(i) Preference shares
Financial
instruments
in isueDividend rate
Isued price
(RMB)
Isued
number of
shares (RMB
milions)
Isued
nominal
value (RMB
milions)
Maturity
DateConversions
Preference
shares
3.80% for the first five
years, wil be re-priced
every five years thereafter
10035035,000No maturity
date
No
conversion
during the
year
35,000 milion preference shares of RMB100 each were isued in October 2016, with a dividend rate of 3.80%
per anum for the first five years from isuance, to no more than 200 qualified investors, pursuant to the aproval
by the ordinary shareholders’ meting and relevant regulatory authorities.
The carying amount of preference shares, net of direct isuance expenses, was RMB34,955 milion. Al the
proceds received is used to replenish Other Tier-One capital in order to increase the Bank’s Tier-One capital
adequacy ratio (Note 56). Dividends are non-cumulative and where payable are paid anualy. Dividend rate
wil be re-priced every five years thereafter with reference to the five-year PRC treasury bonds yield plus a fixed
premium of 1.30%.
As authorised by the ordinary shareholders’ Anual General Meting, the Board of Directors has the sole discretion
to declare and distribute dividends on the preference shares. The Bank shal not distribute any dividends to its
ordinary shareholders before it declares such dividends to preference shareholders for the relevant period. The
distribution of preference shares dividend is at the Bank’s discretion and is non-cumulative. Preference shareholders
are not entitled to participate in the distribution of retained profits except for the dividends stated above.
The Bank has redemption option when specified conditions as stipulated in the ofering documents of preference
shares are met, subject to regulatory aproval, whereas preference shareholders have no right to require the Bank
to redem the preference shares.
Upon ocurence of the trigering events as stipulated in paragraph 2 (3) of the Guidance of the China Banking
Regulatory Comision on Comercial Banks’ Inovation on Capital Instruments (CBRC No.56 [2012]) and
subject to regulatory aproval, preference shares shal be mandatorily converted into ordinary A shares of the
Bank at the conversion price of RMB7.07 per share, partialy or entirely. The conversion price of the preference
shares wil be adjusted where certain events ocur including bonus isues, rights isue, capitalisation of reserves
and new isuances of ordinary shares below market price, subject to terms and formulae provided for in the
ofering documents, to maintain the relative interests betwen preference shareholders and ordinary shareholders.
These preference shares are clasified as equity instruments, and presented as equity in the consolidated statement
of financial position; and are qualified as Aditional Tier-One Capital Instruments in acordance with the
CBIRC requirements.
– F-360 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
2022 |
665,418 |
547,342 |
118,076 |
4,788 |
20,412 |
9,220 |
11,192 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2612022 Anual Report
43 Other equity instruments (continued)
(i) Non fixed-term bonds
The Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down non fixed-term bonds (the “Bonds”) in the domestic interbank
bond market on 11 December 2019. On 26 April 2021, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down non
fixed-term bonds (the “Bonds”) in the domestic interbank bond market. The denomination of these Bonds is
RMB100 each, and the anual coupon rate of the Bonds for the first 5 years is 4.20%, reseting every 5 years.
The duration of these Bonds is the same as the continuing operation of the Bank. Subject to the satisfaction of
the redemption conditions and having obtained the prior aproval of the CBIRC, the Bank may redem the
Bonds in whole or in part on each distribution payment date 5 years after the isuance date of the Bonds. Upon
the ocurence of a triger event for write-downs, with the consent of the CBIRC and without the consent of
the bondholders, the Bank has the right to write down al or part of the above Bonds isued and existing at
that time in acordance with the total par value. The claims of the holders of the Bonds wil be subordinated
to the claims of depositors, general creditors and subordinated creditors; and shal rank in priority to the claims
of shareholders and wil rank pari pasu with the claims under any other aditional tier 1 capital instruments
of the Bank that rank pari pasu with the Bonds.
The Bonds are paid by non-cumulative interest. The Bank shal have the right to cancel distributions on the
Bonds in whole or in part and such cancelation shal not constitute a default. The Bank may at its discretion
utilize the proceds from the canceled distribution to met other obligations of maturing debts. But the Bank
shal not distribute profits to ordinary shareholders until the resumption of ful interest payment.
These perpetual bonds are clasified as equity instruments, and presented as equity in the consolidated statement
of financial position; and are qualified as Aditional Tier-One Capital Instruments in acordance with the
CBIRC requirements.
Interests atributable to equity instruments’ holder:
31 December
Total equity atributable to equity holders of the parent
company626,303
Equity atributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
company508,227
Equity atributable to other equity instruments holders of
the parent company118,076
— Profit for the period/distribution for the period3,010
Total equity atributable to non-controling interests16,323
Equity atributable to non-controling interests of ordinary
shares9,121
Equity atributable to non-controling interests of other
equity instruments7,202
For the year ended 31 December 2022, the Bank paid dividend of RMB1,428 milion to the preference
shareholders (for the year ended 31 December 2021: RMB1,330 milion), and paid interest of RMB3,360
milion to the holders of non fixed-term bonds (for the year ended 31 December 2021: RMB1,680 milion).
– F-361 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
58,896 |
320 |
59,216 |
Year ended |
---|
31 December 2022 |
48,937 |
5,790 |
54,727 |
Year ended |
---|
31 December 2022 |
95,490 |
5,090 |
100,580 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited262
44 Capital reserves
31 December
Share premium58,896
Other reserves320
Total59,216
45 Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income comprises items that wil not be reclasified subsequently to profit or los, such as net
changes on the measurement of defined benefit plans (Note 37) and fair value changes on financial investments designated
at fair value through other comprehensive income, and items that may be reclasified subsequently to profit or los,
such as fair value changes on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income, credit impairment
alowance on financial asets at fair value through other comprehensive income and exchange diferences on translation.
46 Surplus reserve
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January43,786
Apropriations5,151
As at 31 December48,937
Under the relevant PRC Laws, the Bank and the Bank’s subsidiaries in Mainland China are required to apropriate 10%
of its profit for the year, as determined under regulations isued by the regulatory bodies of the PRC, to the statutory
surplus reserve until the reserve balance reaches 50% of the registered capital. After making the apropriation to the
statutory surplus reserve, the Bank may also apropriate its profit for the year to the discretionary surplus reserve upon
aproval by ordinary shareholders at the Anual General Meting. The Bank makes its apropriation on an anual basis.
Subject to the aproval of ordinary shareholders, statutory surplus reserves may be used for replenishing acumulated
loses, if any, and may be converted into share capital, provided that the balance of statutory surplus reserve after such
capitalisation is not les than 25% of the registered capital before the proces.
47 General reserve
Year ended
31 December
As at 1 January90,819
Apropriations4,671
As at 31 December95,490
Pursuant to relevant Ministry of Finance (“MOF”) notices, the Bank and the Group’s banking subsidiaries in Mainland
China are required to set aside a general reserve to cover potential loses against their asets. The Bank and the Group
make its apropriation on an anual basis.
CITIC Wealth shal draw operational risk reserves on a monthly basis acording to the Administrative Measures for
Financial Subsidiaries of Comercial Banks. CNCBI Macau shal draw down its regulatory reserves on a monthly
basis acording to the requirements of the Monetary Authority of Macau. During the year ended 31 December 2022,
a total of RMB2,560 milion of coresponding risk provisions was drawn.
– F-362 –
Year ended |
---|
31 December 2022 |
5,790 |
5,090 |
10,880 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2632022 Anual Report
48 Profit apropriations and retained earnings
(a) Profit apropriations and distributions other than dividends declared during the year
Year ended
Notes
31 December
Apropriations to
— surplus reserve465,151
— general reserve474,671
As at 31 December9,822
The Bank apropriated RMB5,790 milion to statutory surplus reserve fund for the year of 2022, and apropriated
RMB2,476 milion to general reserve. The Group’s subsidiary, Lin’an rural bank, made apropriations to general
reserve in acordance with relevant regulatory requirements.
(b) In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Anual General Meting of the Bank on 23 June 2022, a
total amount of aproximately RMB14,778 milion (RMB3.02 per 10 shares) were distributed in the form of
cash dividend to the ordinary shareholders on 28 July 2022.
(c) On 23 March 2023, the Board of Directors proposed a cash dividend of RMB3.29 per 10 shares in respect of the
year 2022. Subject to the aproval of the ordinary shareholders at the Anual General Meting, aproximately
RMB16,100 milion wil be payable to those on the register of ordinary shareholders as at the relevant record
date. This proposal is a non-adjusting event after the reporting period and has not ben recognized as liability
as at 31 December 2022.
(d) On 11 December 2019, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down undated capital bonds in the domestic
interbank bond market. The Bank paid RMB1,680 milion in interest at a coupon rate of 4.20% to investors
of perpetual bonds on 12 December 2022; On 26 April 2021, the Bank isued RMB40 bilion write-down
undated capital bonds in the domestic interbank bond market. The Bank paid RMB1,680 milion in interest
at a coupon rate of 4.20% to investors of perpetual bonds on 26 April 2022.
(e) In acordance with the resolution aproved in the Board of Directors Meting of the Bank on 25 August 2022,
a total amount of aproximately RMB1,428 milion (calculated by the Bank using the agred dividend rate of
4.08% with RMB4.08 per share) were distributed in the form of cash dividend to the preference shareholders
on 26 October 2022.
(f) As at 31 December 2022, the retained earnings included the statutory surplus reserves of certain subsidiaries of
RMB846 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB563 milion), of which RMB283 milion (as at 31 December
2021: RMB212 milion) was the apropriation made by the subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2022.
Such statutory surplus reserves in the retained earnings canot be distributed.
– F-363 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited264
49 Non-controling interests
Non-controling interests included ordinary shareholders held by non-controling interest in subsidiaries and other
equity instrument holders’ interests. As at 31 December 2022, other equity instrument holders’ interest amounted to
RMB11,192 milion (31 December 2021: RMB7,202 milion) representing other equity instruments isued by CBI on
6 November 2018,29 July 2021 and 22 April 2022, an entity ultimately controled by the Group. Such instruments
are perpetual non-cumulative subordinated aditional Tier- One capital securities (the “Capital Securities”).
Financial
instruments in
isueIsue DateNominal ValueFirst Cal DateCoupon Rate
Payment
Frequency
Capital
Securities
6 November
USD500
milions
6 November
7.10% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years to a
rate equivalent to the five-year
US Treasury rate plus 4.151%
per anum
Semi-anualy
Capital
Securities
29 July 2021USD600
milions
29 July 20263.25% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years to a
rate equivalent to the five-year
US Treasury rate plus2.53%
per anum
Semi-anualy
Capital
Securities
22 April 2022USD600
milions
22 April 20274.80% per anum for the first
five years after isuance, and
re-priced every five years to a
rate equivalent to the five-year
US Treasury rate plus2.104%
per anum
Semi-anualy
CBI may, at its sole discretion, elect to cancel any payment of coupon, in whole or in part, or redem Capital Securities
in whole on the first cal date and any subsequent coupon distribution date, where the holders of these Capital Securities
have no right to require CBI to redem. These Capital Securities listed above are clasified as other equity instruments.
A distribution payment of RMB463 milion was paid to the holders of the Capital Securities mentioned above during
the year ended 31 December 2022 (the year ended 31 December 2021: RMB367 milion).
– F-364 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
5,532 |
104,315 |
36,024 |
36,219 |
125,781 |
302,339 |
307,871 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
16,319 |
41,642 |
57,961 |
795,833 |
704,268 |
186,617 |
270,837 |
2,015,516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2652022 Anual Report
50 Notes to consolidated statement of cash flows
Cash and cash equivalents
31 December
Cash5,694
Cash equivalents
— S urplus deposit reserve funds65,571
— D eposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions due
within thre months when acquired58,293
— P lacements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions due within thre months when acquired48,098
— Investment securities due within thre months when acquired75,162
Subtotal247,124
Total252,818
51 Comitments and contingent liabilities
(a) Credit comitments
The Group’s credit comitments take the form of loan comitments, credit card comitments, financial
guarantes, leters of credit and bank aceptances.
Loan comitments and credit card comitments represent the undrawn amount of aproved loans with signed
contracts and credit card limits. Financial guarantes and leters of credit represent guarantes provided by the
Group to guarante the performance of customers to third parties. Bank aceptances comprise undertakings by
the Group to pay bils of exchange drawn on customers. The Group expects the majority of aceptances to be
setled simultaneously with the reimbursement from the customers.
The contractual amounts of credit comitments by categories are set out below. The amounts disclosed in
respect of loan comitments and credit card comitments asume that amounts are fuly drawn down. The
amounts of guarantes, leters of credit and aceptances represent the maximum potential los that would be
recognized at the reporting date if counterparties failed to perform as contracted.
31 December
Contractual amount
Loan comitments
— with an original maturity within one year13,725
— with an original maturity of one year or above39,748
Subtotal53,473
Bank aceptances669,736
Credit card comitments708,741
Leters of guarante isued128,866
Leters of credit isued214,958
Total1,775,774
– F-365 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
541,153 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
2,011 |
31 December |
---|
2022 |
2,904 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited266
51 Comitments and contingent liabilities (continued)
(b) Credit comitments analysed by credit risk weighted amount
31 December
Credit risk weighted amount of credit comitments471,734
The credit risk weighted amount refers to the amount as computed in acordance with the rules set out by the
CBIRC and depends on the status of counterparties and the maturity characteristics. The risk weighting used
range from 0% to 150%.
(c) Capital comitments
(i) The Group had the folowing authorised capital comitments in respect of property, plant and
equipment at the reporting date:
31 December
For the purchase of property and equipment
Contracted for1,541
(d) Outstanding contingencies including litigation and disputes
The Group has asesed and has made provisions for any probable outflow of economic benefits in relation to
comitments and contingent liabilities at the reporting date in acordance with its acounting policies including
litigation and disputes.
As at 31 December 2022, the Group was involved in certain potential and pending litigation as defendant with
gros claims of RMB577 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB1,026 milion). Such contingencies, including
litigation and disputes, are not expected to have material impact on the financial position and operations of
the Bank.
(e) Bonds redemption obligations
As an underwriting agent of PRC treasury bonds, the Group has the responsibility to buy back those bonds
sold by it should the holders decide to early redem the bonds held. The redemption price for the bonds at any
time before their maturity dates is based on the nominal value plus any interest unpaid and acrued up to the
redemption date. Acrued interest payables to the bond holders are calculated in acordance with relevant rules
of the MOF and the PBOC. The redemption price may be diferent from the fair value of similar instruments
traded at the redemption date.
The redemption obligations below represent the nominal value of treasury bonds underwriten and sold by the
Group, but not yet matured at the reporting date:
31 December
Redemption comitment for PRC treasury bonds3,249
– F-366 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
368,653 |
69,593 |
269 |
438,515 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2672022 Anual Report
51 Comitments and contingent liabilities (continued)
(e) Bonds redemption obligations (continued)
The original maturities of these bonds vary from one to five years. Management of the Group expects the amount
of redemption before maturity dates of these bonds wil not be material. The MOF wil not provide funding
for the early redemption of these bonds on a back-to-back basis, but wil setle the principal and interest upon
maturity.
(f) Underwriting obligations
As at 31 December 2022, the Group did not have unfulfiled comitment in respect of securities underwriting
busines (as at 31December 2021: Nil).
52 Colateral
(a) Asets pledged
The carying amount of financial asets pledged as colateral in the Group’s ordinary course of busineses,
including repurchase agrements and borowings from central banks, are disclosed as below:
31 December
Debt securities341,978
Discounted bils54,401
Others178
Total396,557
As at 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021, the Group’s liabilities related to the above colateral were due
within 12 months from the efective dates of these agrements and title of these colateral was not transfered
to counterparties.
In adition, as at 31 December 2022, the Group pledged deposits with banks and other financial institutions
with carying amount totaling RMB542 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB527 milion) as colateral for
derivative transactions and guarante funds to exchanges. Title of these pledged asets was not transfered to
counterparties.
(b) Colateral acepted
The Group received debt securities as colateral for financial asets held under resale agrements as set out in Note
21. Under the terms of these agrements, the Group could not resel or re-pledge certain parts of these colateral
unles in the event of default by the counterparties. As at 31 December 2022, the Group held no colateral that
can be resold or re-pledged by the Group (as at 31 December 2021: Nil). During the year ended 31 December
2022, the Group did not resel or re-pledge any of these colateral (year ended 31 December 2021: Nil).
– F-367 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
305,416 |
305,417 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited268
53 Transactions on behalf of customers
(a) Entrusted lending busines
The Group provides entrusted lending busines services to corporations and individuals, as wel as entrusted
provident housing fund mortgage busines services. Al entrusted loans are made under the instruction or at
the direction of these corporations, individuals or provident housing fund centre and are funded by entrusted
funds from them.
For entrusted asets and liabilities and entrusted provident housing fund mortgage busines, the Group does not
expose to credit risk in relation to these transactions, but acts as an agent to hold and manage these asets and
liabilities at the instruction of the entrusting parties and receives fe income for the services provided.
Entrusted asets are not asets of the Group and are not recognized on the consolidated statement of financial
position. Income received and receivable for providing these services is included in the consolidated statement
of profit or los as fe income.
At the reporting date, the entrusted asets and liabilities were as folows:
31 December
Entrusted loans306,515
Entrusted funds306,516
(b) Wealth management services
As at 31 December 2022, the amount of total asets invested by these non-principal guaranted wealth management
products isued by the Group was disclosed in Note 59 (b).
The funds raised by non-principal guaranted wealth management products from investors are invested in various
investments, including debt securities and money market instruments, credit asets and other debt instruments,
equity instruments etc. Credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk asociated with these products are borne
by the customers. The Group only earns comision which represents the charges on customers in relation to
the provision of custodian, sale and management services. Income is recognized in the consolidated statement
of profit or los as comision income. The Group has entered into placements transactions at market interest
rates with the wealth management products vehicles (Note 59 (b).
As at 31 December 2022, the total investment of non-principal guaranted wealth management products managed
by the Group that was not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements was disclosed in Note 59 (b).
– F-368 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2692022 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting
Measurement of segment asets and liabilities, and segment income and expenses are based on the Group’s acounting
policies.
Internal charges and transfer pricing of transactions betwen segments are determined for management purpose and
have ben reflected in the performance of each segment. Net interest income and expenses arising from internal charges
and transfer pricing adjustments are refered to as “Internal net interest income/expenses”. Interest income and expenses
earned from third parties are refered to as “External net interest income/expenses”.
Segment income, expense, asets and liabilities include items directly atributable to a segment as wel as those that can
be alocated on a reasonable basis. Segment asets and liabilities do not include defered tax asets and liabilities. Segment
income, expenses, asets, and liabilities are determined before intra-group balances, and intra-group transactions are
eliminated as part of the consolidation proces. Segment capital expenditure is the total costs incured during the year
to acquire asets (including both tangible asets and intangible asets) whose estimated useful lives are over one year.
(a) Busines segments
The Group has the folowing main busines segments for management purpose:
Corporate banking
This segment represents the provision of a range of financial products and services to corporations, government
agencies and non-financial institutions, as wel as conducts investment banking busineses and international
busineses. The products and services include corporate loans, deposit taking activities, agency services, remitance
and setlement services and guarante services.
Personal banking
This segment represents the provision of a range of financial products and services to individual customers.
The products and services comprise loans, deposit services, securities agency services, remitance and setlement
services and guarante services.
Treasury busines
This segment conducts capital markets operations, inter-bank operations, which, specificaly, includes inter-
bank money market transactions, repurchase transactions, and investments and trading in debt instruments.
Furthermore, treasury busines segment also caries out derivatives and forex trading both for the Group and
for customers.
– F-369 –
Year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Banking | Personal Banking | Treasury Operations | Others and Unallocated | Total |
41,133 | 102,227 | 37,443 | (30,156) | 150,647 |
39,377 | (41,619) | (29,454) | 31,696 | – |
80,510 | 60,608 | 7,989 | 1,540 | 150,647 |
10,813 | 22,787 | 3,120 | 372 | 37,092 |
3,113 | 1,282 | 19,203 | (228) | 23,370 |
94,436 | 84,677 | 30,312 | 1,684 | 211,109 |
(2,091) | (1,376) | (2,124) | (1,729) | (7,320) |
(24,688) | (30,486) | (3,543) | (801) | (59,518) |
(34,550) | (35,435) | (1,323) | (51) | (71,359) |
(79) | – | – | 34 | (45) |
– | – | – | (74) | (74) |
– | – | 14 | 609 | 623 |
33,028 | 17,380 | 23,336 | (328) | 73,416 |
(10,466) | ||||
62,950 | ||||
1,544 | 995 | 1,645 | 1,137 | 5,321 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited270
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated
Others comprise components of the Group that are not atributable to any of the above segments, along with
certain asets, liabilities, income or expenses of the Head Ofice that could not be alocated on a reasonable
basis. This segment also manages the Group’s liquidity position.
External net interest
income/(expense)
Internal net interest
income/(expense)
Net interest income
Net fe and comision
income
Other net income (Note
(i)
Operating income
Operating expenses
— d epreciation and
amortisation
— others
Credit impairment loses
Impairment (loses)/gains
on other asets
Revaluation gains on
investment properties
Share of profit of
asociates and joint
ventures
Profit before tax
Income tax
Profit for the year
Capital expenditures1,5449951,6451,1375,321
– F-370 –
Year ended 31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Corporate Banking | Personal Banking | Treasury Operations | Others and Unallocated | Total |
2,933,628 | 2,207,675 | 2,713,020 | 631,868 | 8,486,191 |
– | – | 135 | 6,206 | 6,341 |
55,011 | ||||
8,547,543 | ||||
3,881,053 | 1,357,988 | 1,065,610 | 1,557,059 | 7,861,710 |
3 | ||||
7,861,713 | ||||
1,311,248 | 704,268 | – | – | 2,015,516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2712022 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated (continued)
Segment asets
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures
Defered tax asets
Total aset
Segment liabilities
Defered tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Of-balance shet credit
comitments1,311,248704,268–2,015,516
Year ended 31 December 2021
Corporate
Banking
Personal
Banking
Treasury
Operations
Others and
UnalocatedTotal
External net interest
income/(expense)45,356104,78733,535(35,782)147,896
Internal net interest
income/(expense)35,072(45,504)(24,824)35,256–
Net interest income80,42859,2838,711(526)147,896
Net fe and comision
income11,71722,7891,513(149)35,870
Other net income (Note
(i)1,91149516,2882,09420,788
Operating income94,05682,56726,5121,419204,554
Operating expenses
— d epreciation and
amortisation(2,059)(1,671)(1,816)(1,159)(6,705)
— others(22,901)(28,136)(2,480)(2,002)(55,519)
Credit impairment loses(44,026)(30,056)(2,786)(137)(77,005)
Impairment (loses)/gains
on other asets(55)–12(43)
Revaluation gains on
investment properties–2323
Share of profit of
asociates and joint
ventures–12200212
Profit before tax25,01522,70419,442(1,644)65,517
Income tax(9,140)
Profit for the year56,377
Capital expenditures1,2611,0641,0875783,990
– F-371 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited272
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(a) Busines segments (continued)
Others and unalocated (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2021
Corporate
Banking
Personal
Banking
Treasury
Operations
Others and
UnalocatedTotal
Segment asets2,725,5652,124,7922,357,324782,5457,990,226
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures–1215,6325,753
Defered tax asets46,905
Total aset8,042,884
Segment liabilities3,847,4431,025,7811,032,5261,494,5007,400,250
Defered tax liabilities8
Total liabilities7,400,258
Of-balance shet credit
comitments1,067,033708,741–1,775,774
Note:
(i) Other net income consists of net trading gain, net gain from investment securities, net hedging gain and other operating income.
(b) Geographical segments
The Group operates principaly in Mainland China with branches located in 31 provinces, autonomous regions
and municipalities. The Bank’s principal subsidiaries, CNCB Investment and CIFH are registered and operating
in Hong Kong. The other subsidiaries, Lin’an Rural Bank, CITIC Wealth and CFL are registered and operating
in Mainland China.
In presenting information by geographical segments, operating income is alocated based on the location of
the branches that generated the revenue. Segment asets and capital expenditure are alocated based on the
geographical location of the underlying asets.
Geographical segments, as defined for management reporting purposes, are as folows:
– “Yangtze River Delta” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located:
Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Ningbo, as wel as Lin’an Rural Bank and CITIC Wealth;
– “Pearl River Delta and West Strait” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group
are located: Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Donguan, Fuzhou, Xiamen, and Haikou;
– “Bohai Rim” refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Beijing,
Tianjin, Dalian, Qingdao, Shijiazhuang, Jinan and CFL;
– “Central” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Hefei,
Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Changsha, Taiyuan and Nanchang;
– F-372 –
Year ended 31 December 2022 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yangtze River Delta | Pearl River Delta and West Strait | Bohai Rim | Central | Western | Northeastern | Head Office | Overseas | Elimination | Total |
34,446 | 19,339 | (78) | 22,603 | 19,931 | 2,167 | 45,993 | 6,246 | – | 150,647 |
(4,641) | (4,477) | 20,783 | (5,504) | (7,672) | (245) | 1,714 | 42 | – | – |
29,805 | 14,862 | 20,705 | 17,099 | 12,259 | 1,922 | 47,707 | 6,288 | – | 150,647 |
5,812 | 1,737 | 3,298 | 1,640 | 1,119 | 178 | 22,028 | 1,280 | – | 37,092 |
1,858 | 577 | 879 | 475 | 239 | 51 | 18,603 | 688 | – | 23,370 |
37,475 | 17,176 | 24,882 | 19,214 | 13,617 | 2,151 | 88,338 | 8,256 | – | 211,109 |
(947) | (786) | (899) | (654) | (733) | (202) | (2,486) | (613) | – | (7,320) |
(10,190) | (6,365) | (8,089) | (5,614) | (5,650) | (1,128) | (19,184) | (3,298) | – | (59,518) |
(10,905) | (4,966) | (5,942) | (3,987) | (4,140) | (495) | (39,214) | (1,710) | – | (71,359) |
– | – | 1 | (12) | (68) | – | – | 34 | – | (45) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | (74) | – | (74) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 611 | 12 | – | 623 |
15,433 | 5,059 | 9,953 | 8,947 | 3,026 | 326 | 28,065 | 2,607 | – | 73,416 |
(10,466) | |||||||||
62,950 | |||||||||
570 | 246 | 152 | 225 | 219 | 43 | 3,626 | 240 | – | 5,321 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2732022 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
– “Western” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group are located: Chengdu,
Chongqing, Xi’an, Kunming, Naning, Hohot, Urumqi, Guiyang, Lanzhou, Xining, Yinchuan and
Lhasa;
– “North-eastern” region refers to the folowing areas where Tier-One branches of the Group is located:
Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin;
– “Head Ofice” refers to the headquarters of the Bank and the Credit Card Center; and
– “Overseas” includes al the operations of London branch, CNCB Investment, CIFH and its subsidiaries.
External net interest
income
Internal net interest
income/(expense)
Net interest income
Net fe and comision
income
Other net income
(Note (i)
Operating income
Operating expense
— d epreciation and
amortisation
— others
Credit impairment loses
Impairment (loses)/gains
on other asets
Revaluation gains on
investment properties
Share of profit/(los) of
asociates and joint
ventures
Profit before tax
Income tax
Profit for the year
Capital expenditures570246152225219433,626240–5,321
– F-373 –
31 December 2022 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yangtze River Delta | Pearl River Delta and West Strait | Bohai Rim | Central | Western | Northeastern | Head Office | Overseas | Elimination | Total |
1,883,859 | 989,734 | 1,853,384 | 830,699 | 671,733 | 120,001 | 3,386,176 | 452,313 | (1,701,708) | 8,486,191 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 5,811 | 530 | – | 6,341 |
55,011 | |||||||||
8,547,543 | |||||||||
1,650,156 | 777,003 | 1,440,598 | 759,105 | 610,456 | 111,866 | 3,827,767 | 392,380 | (1,707,621) | 7,861,710 |
3 | |||||||||
7,861,713 | |||||||||
357,706 | 252,497 | 223,088 | 270,915 | 163,125 | 19,830 | 694,944 | 33,411 | – | 2,015,516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited274
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
Segment asets
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures
Defered tax asets
Total asets
Segment liabilities
Defered tax liabilities
Total liabilities
Of-balance shet credit
comitments357,706252,497223,088270,915163,12519,830694,94433,411–2,015,516
Year ended 31 December 2021
Yangtze River
Delta
Pearl River
Delta and
West StraitBohai RimCentralWesternNortheasternHead OficeOverseasEliminationTotal
External net interest
income26,45416,292(2,712)20,61219,0192,67360,2935,265–147,896
Internal net interest
income/(expense)3,44254923,944(3,743)(6,040)(474)(17,500)(178)–
Net interest income29,89616,84121,23216,86912,9792,19942,7935,087–147,896
Net fe and comision
income3,9212,2744,0051,7501,31925120,7551,595–35,870
Other net income
(Note (i)1,176387556(920)8025517,1421,590–20,788
Operating income34,99319,50225,79317,69915,1002,50580,6908,272–204,554
Operating expense
— d epreciation and
amortisation(997)(747)(884)(636)(740)(205)(1,927)(569)–(6,705)
— others(10,045)(5,995)(8,136)(5,722)(5,164)(1,218)(16,298)(2,941)–(55,519)
Credit impairment loses(15,256)(9,752)(7,444)(7,090)(820)(1,124)(33,782)(1,737)–(77,005)
Impairment (loses)/gains
on other asets(44)–(4)(3)(4)–12–(43)
Revaluation gains on
investment properties–23–23
Share of profit/(los) of
asociates and joint
ventures–307(95)–212
Profit before tax8,6513,0089,3254,2488,372(42)28,9902,965–65,517
Income tax(9,140)
Profit for the year56,377
Capital expenditure263171186267261502,571221–3,990
– F-374 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2752022 Anual Report
54 Segment reporting (continued)
(b) Geographical segments (continued)
31 December 2021
Yangtze River
Delta
Pearl River
Delta and
West StraitBohai RimCentralWesternNortheasternHead OficeOverseasEliminationTotal
Segment asets1,786,736936,3971,827,646773,844645,367117,4193,306,611379,810(1,783,604)7,990,226
Interest in asociates and
joint ventures–5,220533–5,753
Defered tax asets46,905
Total asets8,042,884
Segment liabilities1,608,600841,3081,659,295720,486574,805110,5523,322,858318,701(1,756,355)7,400,250
Defered tax liabilities8
Total liabilities7,400,258
Of-balance shet credit
comitments305,914194,418177,211232,769113,57921,679700,67329,531–1,775,774
Note:
(i) Other net income consists of net trading gain, net gain from investment securities, net hedging gain and other operating income.
55 Financial risk management
This section presents information about the Group’s exposure to and its management and control of risks, in particular
the primary risks asociated with its use of financial instruments:
– Credit risk Credit risk represents the potential los that may arise from the failure of a customer
or counterparty to met its contractual obligations or comitments to the Group.
– Market risk Market risk arises from unfavorable changes in market prices (interest rate, exchange
rate, stock price or comodity price) that lead to a los of on-balance shet or of-
balance shet busines in the Group.
– Liquidity risk Liquidity risk arises when the Group, in meting the demand of liabilities due and other
payment obligations as wel as the neds of busines expansion, is unable to suficiently,
timely or cost-efectively acquire funds.
– Operational risk Operational risk arises from inapropriate or problematic internal procedures, personel,
IT systems, or external events, such risk includes legal risk, but excluding strategic risk
and reputational risk.
The Group has established policies and procedures to identify and analyse these risks, to set apropriate risk limits and
controls, and to constantly monitor the risks and limits by means of reliable and up-to-date management information
systems. The Group regularly modifies and enhances its risk management policies and systems to reflect changes in
markets, products and best practice risk management proceses. Internal auditors also perform regular audits to ensure
compliance with relevant policies and procedures.
– F-375 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited276
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk
Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk of los caused by default of debtor or counterparty. Credit risk also ocurs when
the Group makes unauthorized or inapropriate loans and advances to customers, financial comitments or
investments. The credit risk exposures of the Group mainly arise from the Group’s loans and advances to
customers, bonds, interbank busines, receivables, lease receivables, other debt investments, and other on-balance
shet asets, and also of-balance shet items, such as credit comitments.
The Group has standardized management on the entire credit busines proces including loan aplication and
its investigation, aproval and granting of loan, and monitoring of non-performing loans. Through strictly
standardized credit busines proces, strengthening the whole proces management of pre-lending investigation,
credit rating and credit granting, examination and aproval, loan review and post-lending monitoring, improving
risk mitigating impact of colateral, acelerating the colection and disposal of non-performing loans, and
promoting the upgrading and transformation of credit management system, the credit risk management of the
Group has ben comprehensively improved.
The Group writes of financial aset when it canot reasonably expect to recover al or part of the aset. Signs
indicating that the recoverable amount canot be reasonably expected to recover include: (1) the enforcement
has ben terminated, and (2) the Group’s recovery method is to confiscate and dispose of the colateral, but the
expected value of the colateral canot cover the entire principal and interest.
In adition to the credit risk caused by credit asets, the Group manages the credit risk for treasury busineses
through prudently selecting pers and other financial institutions with comparable credit levels as counterparties,
balancing credit risk with returns on investment, comprehensively considering internal and external credit
rating information, granting credit hierarchy, and using credit management system to review and adjust credit
comitments on a timely basis, etc. In adition, the Group provides of-balance shet comitment and guarante
busineses to customers, so it is posible for the Group to make payment on behalf of the customer in case of
customer’s default and bear risks similar to the loan. Therefore, the Group aplies similar risk control procedures
and policies to such busines to reduce the credit risk.
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”)
The Group adopts the “expected credit los model” on its debt instruments which are clasified as financial
asets measured at amortised cost and at fair value through other comprehensive income and of-balance shet
credit asets in acordance with the provisions of IFRS 9.
For financial asets that are included in the measurement of expected credit loses, the Group evaluates whether
the credit risks of related financial asets have increased significantly since the initial recognition. The impairment
model is used to measure their alowances for impairment loses respectively to recognize expected credit loses
and their movements:
Stage 1: Financial asets with no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition wil be clasified as
“Stage 1” and the Group continuously monitors their credit risk. The los alowance of financial asets in Stage
1 is measured based on the expected credit loses in the next 12 months, which represent the proportion of the
lifetime expected credit loses that may arise from posible default events in the next 12 months.
– F-376 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2772022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
Stage 2: If there is a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition, the Group transfers the related
financial asets to Stage 2, but does not consider them as credit-impaired. The expected credit loses of financial
asets in Stage 2 are measured based on the lifetime expected credit loses.
Stage 3: If a financial aset has shown signs of credit impairment from initial recognition, it wil be moved to
Stage 3. The expected credit loses of financial asets in Stage 3 are measured based on the lifetime expected
credit loses.
Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial asets refers to financial asets that are credit-impaired at initial
recognition. Alowance for impairment loses on these asets are the lifetime expected credit loses.
The Group measures the ECLs of financial asets through testing models, including the risk parameters model
and discounted cash flows model. The risk parameters model method is aplicable to the financial asets in
Stages 1 and 2. Both the risk parameter model and discounted cash flows model are aplicable to the Stage 3
financial asets.
The discounted cash flow model is used to calculate the impairment alowance for an aset based on the regular
forecasts of the future cash flows of the aset. At each measurement date, the Group makes forecasts of the future
cash inflows of the aset in diferent periods and in diferent scenarios, aplies probability weightings to obtain
the weighted averages of the future cash flows, aplies apropriate discount rates to the weighted averages and
ads these discounted weighted averages to obtain the present value of the future cash inflows.
The risk parameter model has two main components: 1) the asesment methods under the Internal Rating-Based
(IRB) aproach for key parameters, such as probability of default (PD) and los given default (LGD); and 2) the
forward-loking adjustment model for multi-scenario forecasts based on the key parameters. The expected credit
loses of financial asets are asesed individualy by measuring PDs, LGDs and forward-loking adjustments.
The key judgments involved and asumptions adopted by the Group in asesing expected credit loses are as
folows:
(1) Grouping of risks
Acording to the nature of the busineses, the Group mainly divides its financial asets into thre major
categories, i. e., corporate asets, personal loans and credit card asets acording to the aset categories, and
further divides them into risk groups in light of their credit risk characteristics, including the industries
in which the customers operate, product type and staging asesments.
(2) Significant increase in credit risk
On each balance shet date, the Group evaluates whether the credit risk of the relevant financial
instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition. When one or more quantitative or
qualitative thresholds are trigered, the credit risk of financial instruments would be considered as having
increased significantly.
By seting quantitative and qualitative criteria, the Group determines whether the credit risk of financial
instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition. The criteria mainly include days past
due, the absolute level and relative level of default probability changes, changes in credit risk clasification
and other circumstances indicating significant changes in credit risk.
– F-377 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited278
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(2) Significant increase in credit risk (continued)
In acordance with the policies of the central government and regulatory authorities and in light of
its credit management neds, the Group makes prudential asesments of the repayment ability of the
borowers who aply for loan extensions. To eligible borowers, the Group provides a number of relief
options, including defered repayment of interest and adjustment of repayment schedules, and at the
same time, the Group makes individual and colective asesments to ases whether there has ben a
significant increase in the credit risk of these borowers.
(3) Definition of credit-impaired asets
When credit impairment ocured, the Group defines that the financial aset is in default. In general, a
financial aset that is overdue for more than 90 days is considered to be in default.
When one or more events that significant adversely afect the expected future cash flow of a financial
aset ocurs, the financial aset becomes a credit-impaired financial aset. Evidence of credit-impaired
financial asets includes the folowing observable information:
- ;
• The borower is in breach of financial covenant (s) such as default or overdue in repayment of
interests or principal etc.
- , considering for
economic or contractual reasons relating to the debtor’s financial dificulties;
- ;
• An active market for that financial aset has disapeared because of financial dificulties from
isuer or borower;
• Financial asets are purchased or originated at a dep discount that reflects the incured credit
loses.
(4) Inputs for measurement of expected credit loses
The expected credit los is measured on either a 12-month or lifetime basis depending on whether a
significant increase in credit risk has ocured or whether an aset is considered to be credit-impaired.
Related definitions are as folows:
- “PD”) represents the likelihod of a borower defaulting on its financial
obligations, either over the next 12 months or over the remaining lifetime of the obligation.
- “LGD”) represents the Group’s expectation of the extent of los on a defaulted
exposure. LGD varies by type of counterparty, type and seniority of claim, and availability of
colateral or other credit suport. LGD is expresed as a percentage los per unit of exposure at
the time of default and is calculated on a 12-month or lifetime basis.
- “EAD”) is based on the amounts that the Group expects to be owned at the
time of default, over the next 12 months or over the remaining lifetime of the obligation.
– F-378 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2792022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(4) Inputs for measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The Group regularly monitors and reviews the asumptions related to the calculation of ECL, including
the PDs for various maturities and the changes in the values of colateral over time.
The Group clasifies exposures with similar risk characteristics into groups and colectively estimates
their risk parameters, including PDs, LGDs, and EADs. In 2022, based on data acumulation, the
Group optimized and updated the relevant models and parameters. The Group has obtained suficient
information to ensure its statistical reliability. The Group makes alowances for its expected credit loses
based on on-going asesment of and folow-up on changes in its customers and their financial asets on
an individual basis.
(5) Forward-loking information
The asesment of significant increases in credit risk and the calculation of expected credit loses both
involve forward-loking information. Based on historical analysis, the Group has identified the key
economic variables impacting expected credit loses for various risk groups.
These economic variables have diferent impacts on the probabilities of default and the loses given default
of diferent risk groups. The Group makes forecasts on these economic indicators at least semi-anualy.
In this proces, the Group also resorts to expert judgment, and aplies expert judgment to determine the
impact of these economic variables on the probabilities of default and the loses given default.
In adition to the neutral economic scenario, the Group determines the posible scenarios and their
weightings by a combination of statistical analysis and expert judgment. The Group measures expected
credit loses as either a probability weighted 12 months expected credit loses (Stage 1) or a probability
weight lifetime expected credit loses (Stage 2 and Stage 3). These probability-weighted expected credit
loses are determined by runing each scenario through the relevant expected credit loses model and
multiplying it by the apropriate scenario weighting.
Macroeconomic scenario and weighting information
The Group has performed historical analysis and identified the key economic variables impacting credit
risk and ECL for each portfolio. Based on comprehensive considerations of internal and external data,
expert forecasts, and the best estimate of future outcomes, the Group makes regular forecasts of the
macro indicators in thre macro-economic scenarios, i. e., the positive, neutral and negative scenarios,
to determine the coeficients for forward-loking adjustments. Neutral is defined as the most likely to
hapen in the future, as compared to other scenarios. Positive scenario and negative scenario represent
the likely scenario that is beter of or worse of as compared to the neutral scenario.
The Group reasesed and updated the key economic indicators afecting ECLs and their estimates during
the reporting period based on the latest historical data. The economic indicators curently aplied in the
neutral scenario, including consumer price index, narow money suply and per capita disposable income
of urban residents, etc., are basicaly consistent with the forecasts of research institutions.
– F-379 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
78,523 |
4,316 |
82,839 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited280
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
Measurement of expected credit loses (“ECL”) (continued)
(5) Forward-loking information (continued)
Macroeconomic scenario and weighting information (continued)
In 2022, the Group considered diferent macroeconomic scenarios, and the key macroeconomic asumptions
used in estimating ECL are set out below:
VariablesRange
Consumer Price Index1.50%~3.00%
Narow Money Suply (M1)0.00%~12.20%
Per capita Disposable Income of Urban Residents5.40%~7.00%
Curently, the weighting of neutral scenario is equal to the sum of the weightings of other scenarios.
Folowing this asesment, the Group measures ECL as a weighted average probability of ECL in the next
12-month under the thre scenarios for Stage 1 financial instruments; and a weighted average probability
of lifetime ECL for Stage 2 and 3 financial instruments.
Considering the portfolios that canot be modeled by regresion, such as those with extremely low default
rate or without apropriate internal rating data, the Group mainly adopts the expected los ratio of similar
portfolios with established regresion models, in order to expand the coverage of the existing ECL model.
(6) Sensitivity information and management overlay
Changes to the inputs and forward-loking information used in ECL measurement wil afect the
asesment of significant increase in credit risk and the measurement of expected credit loses.
As at 31 December 2022, asuming a 10% increase in the weighting of the optimistic scenario and a 10%
decrease in the weighting of the neutral scenario, the Group’s credit impairment loses would be reduced
by no more than 5% of the curent credit impairment loses; asuming a 10% increase in the weighting
of the optimistic scenario and a 10% decrease in the weighting of the neutral scenario, the Group’s
credit impairment loses would increase by no more than 5% of the curent credit impairment loses.
As at 31 December 2022, asuming an overal increase or decrease of 5% in the macroeconomic factors,
the change to the impairment los alowances for the main credit asets of the Group and the Bank would
not exced 10% of the curent impairment los alowances.
For risks in specific areas and the impacts of defered principal and interest repayment and other policies
that have not ben reflected in the model, the Group also considered and aplied management overlays
to increase the impairment provisions to further bost its risk mitigation capacity, and the subsequent
increase in the impairment los alowances did not exced 5% of the curent impairment los alowances.
Alowance for impairment loses of performing loans and advances to customers consists of ECLs for
Stage 1 and Stage 2 asets, which represent 12 months ECL and lifetime ECL respectively. Loans and
advances to customers in Stage 1 transfer to Stage 2 when there is a significant increase in credit risk.
The folowing table presents the estimated impact if the ECLs of al performing loans and advances
to customers are measured based on 12 months ECL, asuming al other risk factors remain the same.
31 December
Performing loans and advances to customers
Alowance of impairment loses asuming loans in stage
2 transfer to stage 169,220
Impact of stage transfers3,446
Curent alowance for impairment loses72,666
– F-380 –
31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Not applicable | Total |
471,849 | – | – | – | 471,849 |
78,834 | – | – | – | 78,834 |
209,425 | – | – | 8,739 | 218,164 |
– | – | – | 44,383 | 44,383 |
13,730 | – | – | – | 13,730 |
4,938,600 | 68,954 | 27,532 | 3,881 | 5,038,967 |
– | – | – | 557,594 | 557,594 |
1,101,975 | 3,709 | 29,768 | – | 1,135,452 |
803,583 | 136 | 976 | – | 804,695 |
– | – | – | 5,128 | 5,128 |
11,513 | 4,484 | 1,303 | – | 17,300 |
7,629,509 | 77,283 | 59,579 | 619,725 | 8,386,096 |
2,014,016 | 1,245 | 255 | – | 2,015,516 |
9,643,525 | 78,528 | 59,834 | 619,725 | 10,401,612 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2812022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date without taking into consideration of any
colateral held or other credit enhancement is represented by the net balance of each type of financial
asets in the consolidated statement of financial position after deducting any alowance for impairment
loses. A sumary of the maximum exposure is as folows:
Balances with central
banks
Deposits with
bank and non-
bank financial
institutions
Placements with and
loans to banks and
non-bank financial
institutions
Derivative financial
asets
Financial asets
held under resale
agrements
Loans and advances to
customers
Financial investments
— a t fair value
through profit
or los
— a t amortised
cost
— a t fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
— d esignated at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Other financial asets
Subtotal
Credit comitments
Maximum credit risk
exposure9,643,52578,52859,834619,72510,401,612
– F-381 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited282
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
31 December 2021
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
Not
aplicableTotal
Balances with central
banks429,689–429,689
Deposits with
bank and non-
bank financial
institutions107,856–107,856
Placements with and
loans to banks and
non-bank financial
institutions139,322–4,596143,918
Derivative financial
asets–22,72122,721
Financial asets
held under resale
agrements91,437–91,437
Loans and advances to
customers4,657,99563,38926,692–4,748,076
Financial investments
— a t fair value
through profit
or los–495,810495,810
— a t amortised
cost1,125,58911,78432,856–1,170,229
— a t fair value
through other
comprehensive
income651,067348442–651,857
— d esignated at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income–4,7454,745
Other financial asets7,4105,166936–13,512
Subtotal7,210,36580,68760,926527,8727,879,850
Credit comitments1,774,949587238–1,775,774
Maximum credit risk
exposure8,985,31481,27461,164527,8729,655,624
Acording to the quality of asets, the Group clasified the credit rating of the financial asets as risk
level 1, risk level 2, risk level 3 and default. “Risk level 1” refers to customers who have competitive
advantages among local pers with god foundations, outstanding operation results, strong operational
and financial strength, and/or god corporate governance structure. “Risk level 2” refers to customers
who are in the midle tier among local pers with fair foundations, fair operation results, fair operational
and financial strength, and/or fair corporate governance structure. “Risk level 3” refers to customers who
are in the lower-tier among local pers, with weak foundations, por operation results, por operational
and financial strength, and/or deficiency in corporate governance structure. The definition of “Default”
is same as the definition of credit-impaired. The credit rating is used for internal risk management.
– F-382 –
31 December 2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk level 1 | Risk level 2 | Risk level 3 | Default | Subtotal | Allowance for impairment losses | Net balance |
3,893,401 | 992,389 | 113,014 | – | 4,998,804 | (60,204) | 4,938,600 |
1,398 | 18,111 | 71,942 | – | 91,451 | (22,497) | 68,954 |
– | – | – | 75,816 | 75,816 | (48,284) | 27,532 |
745,762 | 356,012 | 2,684 | – | 1,104,458 | (2,483) | 1,101,975 |
– | – | 5,096 | – | 5,096 | (1,387) | 3,709 |
– | – | – | 54,464 | 54,464 | (24,696) | 29,768 |
412,730 | 390,853 | – | – | 803,583 | (1,416) | 803,583 |
– | 136 | – | – | 136 | (98) | 136 |
– | – | – | 976 | 976 | (1,203) | 976 |
5,053,291 | 1,757,501 | 192,736 | 131,256 | 7,134,784 | (162,268) | 6,975,233 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2832022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
The folowing table provides an analysis of loans and advances to customers and financial investments that
are included in the ECL asesment acording to the credit risk level. The bok value of the folowing
financial asets is the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for these asets.
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Financial investments at
amortised cost
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3 (Note (i)
Financial investments
at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Maximum credit risk
exposure5,053,2911,757,501192,736131,2567,134,784(162,268)6,975,233
31 December 2021
Risk level 1Risk level 2Risk level 3DefaultSubtotal
Alowance for
impairment
losesNet balance
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Stage 13,724,604897,75586,299–4,708,658(50,663)4,657,995
Stage 21,22016,04467,782–85,046(21,657)63,389
Stage 3–75,32975,329(48,637)26,692
Financial investments at
amortised cost
Stage 1810,282313,9155,613–1,129,810(4,221)1,125,589
Stage 23,2252,55410,081–15,860(4,076)11,784
Stage 3 (Note (i)–81067649,80051,286(18,430)32,856
Financial investments
at fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Stage 1353,764297,303–651,067(976)651,067
Stage 2–189159–348(158)348
Stage 3–431–11442(1,253)442
Maximum credit risk
exposure4,893,0951,529,001170,610125,1406,717,846(150,071)6,570,162
– F-383 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
4,708,658 | 85,046 | 75,329 |
(109,279) | – | – |
– | 28,507 | – |
– | – | 80,772 |
380,470 | (23,863) | (23,508) |
– | – | (57,791) |
18,955 | 1,761 | 1,014 |
4,998,804 | 91,451 | 75,816 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited284
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Maximum credit risk exposure (continued)
Note:
(i) Loans and advances to customers include loans and advances to customers measured at fair value through other comprehensive income,
and its coresponding impairment are not included in the “Alowance for impairment loses” as shown in the table.
(i) Claims in Stage 3 mainly represent investment management products and trust investment plans (Note 55 (a)(vi).
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses
The folowing table shows the movement in carying value of loans and advances to customers in curent
reporting period:
As at 1 January 2022
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (i)
As at 31 December 20224,998,80491,45175,816
31 December 2021
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20214,296,618103,56578,592
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1(74,178)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–862–
Net transfers into Stage 3–73,316
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)489,006(17,357)(13,132)
Write-of–(64,161)
Others (Note (i)(2,788)(2,024)714
As at 31 December 20214,708,65885,04675,329
– F-384 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
1,780,877 | 16,208 | 51,728 |
(3,525) | – | – |
– | (7,376) | – |
– | – | 10,901 |
121,588 | (3,412) | (5,634) |
– | – | (1,558) |
9,101 | (188) | 3 |
1,908,041 | 5,232 | 55,440 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2852022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in carying value of financial investment in curent reporting
period:
As at 1 January 2022
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers out from Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (i)
As at 31 December 20221,908,0415,23255,440
31 December 2021
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20211,664,4354,45028,425
Movements
Net transfers out from Stage 1(21,955)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–13,928–
Net transfers into Stage 3–8,027
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)142,085(2,109)22,305
Write-of–(7,042)
Others (Note (i)(3,688)(61)13
As at 31 December 20211,780,87716,20851,728
Notes:
(i) Net transactions during the year mainly include changes in carying amount due to purchase, origination or derecognition (excluding
write-ofs).
(i) Others include changes in acrued interest, and efect of exchange diferences during the year.
– F-385 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
51,215 | 21,686 | 48,805 |
(2,776) | – | – |
– | 3,011 | – |
– | – | 33,661 |
5,338 | (4,560) | (14,373) |
7,408 | 498 | 27,579 |
– | – | (57,791) |
(458) | 1,889 | 10,482 |
60,727 | 22,524 | 48,363 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited286
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in alowance for impairment of loans and advances to customers
in curent reporting period:
As at 1 January 2022
Movements (Note (i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers into Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (iv)
As at 31 December 202260,72722,52448,363
31 December 2021
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 202143,73429,52752,990
Movements (Note (i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1(925)–
Net transfers out from Stage 2–(4,157)–
Net transfers into Stage 3–45,597
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)7,492(5,892)(10,568)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)5832,33015,768
Write-of–(64,161)
Others (Note (iv)331(122)9,179
As at 31 December 202151,21521,68648,805
– F-386 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 |
5,197 | 4,234 | 19,683 |
(209) | – | – |
– | (2,184) | – |
– | – | 6,436 |
160 | (630) | (2,313) |
(1,200) | 56 | 1,695 |
– | – | (1,558) |
(49) | 9 | 1,956 |
3,899 | 1,485 | 25,899 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2872022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Measurement of expected credit loses (continued)
The folowing table shows the movement in alowance for impairment of financial investment in curent
reporting period:
As at 1 January 2022
Movements (Note (i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1
Net transfers out from Stage 2
Net transfers into Stage 3
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)
Write-of
Others (Note (iv)
As at 31 December 20223,8991,48525,899
31 December 2021
Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3
As at 1 January 20214,88150111,039
Movements (Note (i)
Net transfers out from Stage 1(764)–
Net transfers into Stage 2–3,669–
Net transfers into Stage 3–2,516
Net transactions during the year
(Note (i)29311915,092
Changes in parameters for the year
(Note (i)(201)(55)(1,917)
Write-of–(7,042)
Others (Note (iv)988–(5)
As at 31 December 20215,1974,23419,683
Notes:
(i) Movements in alowance for impairment during the year mainly include the impact of stage
changes on the measurement of ECLs.
(i) Net transactions during the year mainly include changes in alowance for impairment due to
financial asets purchased, newly originated or derecognized (excluding write-ofs).
(i) Changes in parameters mainly include changes in risk exposures and the impacts on ECLs due to
changes in PDs and LGDs folowing regular updates on modeling parameters rather than stages
movements,.
(iv) Others include recovery of loans writen of, changes of impairment loses of acrued interest,
and efect of exchange diferences.
– F-387 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Gross balance | % | Loans and advances secured by collateral |
491,301 | 9.5 | 193,562 |
419,507 | 8.1 | 171,117 |
413,399 | 8.0 | 129,983 |
277,173 | 5.4 | 229,939 |
177,612 | 3.4 | 95,000 |
149,891 | 2.9 | 79,475 |
103,335 | 2.0 | 54,426 |
89,609 | 1.7 | 41,650 |
8,409 | 0.2 | 1,930 |
393,780 | 7.6 | 117,284 |
2,524,016 | 48.8 | 1,114,366 |
2,116,910 | 41.0 | 1,423,097 |
511,846 | 9.9 | – |
17,180 | 0.3 | – |
5,169,952 | 100.0 | 2,537,463 |
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Gross balance | % | Loans and advances secured by collateral |
1,400,562 | 27.2 | 442,754 |
1,381,673 | 26.7 | 721,324 |
731,224 | 14.1 | 498,620 |
730,240 | 14.1 | 390,082 |
598,729 | 11.6 | 330,962 |
87,630 | 1.7 | 57,244 |
222,714 | 4.3 | 96,477 |
17,180 | 0.3 | – |
5,169,952 | 100.0 | 2,537,463 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited288
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(i) Loans and advances to customers analysed by industry sector
31 December 2021
Gros
balance%
Loans and
advances
secured by
colateral
Corporate loans
— r ental and busines
services456,1829.4190,503
— manufacturing356,1297.3157,536
— w ater, environment
and public utility
management381,1827.8139,983
— real estate284,8015.7250,846
— wholesale and retail163,4893.496,194
— t ransportation, storage
and postal services144,0533.082,216
— construction105,6332.261,730
— p roduction and suply
of electric power, gas
and water84,3511.744,461
— p ublic management
and social
organisations7,8980.23,284
— others352,4617.2118,173
Subtotal2,336,17947.91,144,926
Personal loans2,053,82442.21,366,920
Discounted bils465,9669.6–
Acrued interest13,0640.3–
Total4,869,033100.02,511,846
(iv) Loans and advances to customers analysed by geographical sector
31 December 2021
Gros
balance%
Loans and
advances
secured by
colateral
Bohai Rim (including Head
Ofice)1,325,10527.2437,932
Yangtze River Delta1,256,15525.8701,187
Pearl River Delta and West
Strait733,84015.1527,719
Central672,08313.8370,042
Western573,22111.8325,598
Northeastern92,2541.961,529
Outside Mainland China203,3114.187,839
Acrued interest13,0640.3–
Total4,869,033100.02,511,846
– F-388 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
1,384,754 |
718,709 |
2,537,463 |
2,018,796 |
518,667 |
4,640,926 |
511,846 |
17,180 |
5,169,952 |
31 December 2022 | |
---|---|
Gross balance | % of total loans and advances |
12,511 | 0.24% |
5,695 | 0.11% |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2892022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(v) Loans and advances to customers analysed by type of security
31 December
Unsecured loans1,292,209
Guaranted loans585,948
Secured loans2,511,846
— loans secured by colateral1,963,710
— pledged loans548,136
Subtotal4,390,003
Discounted bils465,966
Acrued interest13,064
Total4,869,033
(vi) Rescheduled loans and advances to customers
31 December 2021
Gros balance
% of total loans
and advances
Rescheduled loans and
advances:16,1820.33%
— r escheduled loans
and advances
overdue more than
3 months5,7950.12%
Rescheduled loans and advances are those loans and advances to customers which have ben restructured
or renegotiated because of deterioration in the financial position of the borowers, or of the inability of
the borower to met the original repayment schedule and for which the revised repayment terms are a
concesion that the Group would not otherwise consider. As at 31 December 2022, the Group’s concesion
given under renegotiation with borowers or court rulings as a result of deterioration in financial position
of borowers is not significant.
– F-389 –
31 December 2022 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unrated | AAA | AA | A | Below A | Total |
(Note (i)) | |||||
884,388 | 236,364 | 40,794 | 3,965 | – | 1,165,511 |
81,966 | – | – | 7,661 | – | 89,627 |
– | – | 1,308 | – | – | 1,308 |
77,584 | 337,801 | 6,270 | 17,645 | 4,257 | 443,557 |
25,519 | 43,702 | 25,746 | 10,576 | 11,376 | 116,919 |
31,593 | – | – | – | – | 31,593 |
207,865 | – | – | – | – | 207,865 |
1,308,915 | 617,867 | 74,118 | 39,847 | 15,633 | 2,056,380 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited290
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(vi) Debt securities analysed by credit rating
The Group adopts a credit rating aproach to manage credit risk of its debt instruments portfolio. The
ratings are obtained from major rating agencies where the debt instruments are isued. The carying
amounts of debt instruments investments analysed by rating as at the end of the reporting period are
as folows:
Debt securities isued by:
— governments
— policy banks
— public entities
— b anks and non-bank
financial institutions
— corporates
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies
Trust investment plans
Total1,308,915617,86774,11839,84715,6332,056,380
31 December 2021
UnratedABelow ATotal
(Note (i)
Debt securities isued by:
— governments711,168200,21422,6026,30810940,302
— policy banks130,839–7,046–137,885
— public entities–1,6901–1,691
— b anks and non-bank
financial institutions76,984351,8515,52523,4786,535464,373
— corporates59,82314,7229,31012,3297,306103,490
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies42,884–42,884
Trust investment plans220,821–220,821
Total1,242,519566,78739,12749,16213,8511,911,446
Note:
(i) Unrated debt securities held by the Group are primarily bonds isued by the Chinese government, policy banks, banks, non-bank
financial institutions, investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans.
– F-390 –
31 December |
---|
2022 |
262,447 |
– |
262,447 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2912022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(a) Credit risk (continued)
(vi) Investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans analysed
by type of underlying asets
31 December
Investment management products managed by securities
companies and trust investment plans
— credit asets285,183
— rediscounted bils24
Total285,207
The Group puts investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment
plans into comprehensive credit management system, to manage its credit risk exposure in a holistic
maner. The type of security of credit asets includes guarante, secured by colateral, and pledge.
(b) Market risk
Market risk refers to risks that may cause a los of on-balance shet and of-balance shet busineses for the Group
due to the adverse movement of market prices, including interest rates, foreign exchange rates, stock prices and
comodity prices. The Group has established a market risk management system that formulates procedures to
identify, measure, supervision and control market risks. This system aims to limit market risk to an aceptable
level through examining and aproving new products and limit management.
Management of the Group is responsible for aproving market risk management policies, establishing apropriate
organizational structure and information systems to efectively identify, measure, monitor and control market
risks, and ensuring adequate resources to reinforce the market risk management. The Risk Management
Department is responsible for independently managing and controling market risks of the Group, including
developing market risk management policies and authorization limits, providing independent report of market
risk to identify, measure and monitor the Group’s market risk. Busines departments are responsible for the
day-to-day management of market risks, including efectively identifying, measuring, controling market risk
factors asociated with the relevant operations, so as to ensure the dynamic balance betwen busines development
and risk undertaking.
The Group uses sensitivity analysis, foreign exchange exposure and interest rate re-pricing gap analysis as the
primary instruments to monitor market risk.
Interest rate risk and curency risk are the major market risks that the Group is exposed to.
Interest rate risk
The Group’s interest rate exposures mainly arise from the mismatching of asets and liabilities’ re-pricing dates,
as wel as the efect of interest rate volatility on trading positions.
The Group primarily uses gap analysis to ases and monitor its re-pricing risk and adjust the ratio of floating
and fixed rate exposures, the loan re-pricing cycle, as wel as optimization of the term structure of its deposits
acordingly.
– F-391 –
31 December 2022 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Non- interest bearing | Less than three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years |
477,381 | 7,705 | 469,676 | – | – | – |
78,834 | 3,090 | 39,442 | 36,302 | – | – |
218,164 | 1,048 | 67,007 | 108,371 | 41,738 | – |
13,730 | 5 | 13,725 | – | – | – |
5,038,967 | 17,331 | 2,665,381 | 1,596,021 | 733,001 | 27,233 |
557,594 | 435,561 | 70,773 | 28,234 | 8,464 | 14,562 |
1,135,452 | – | 87,626 | 259,083 | 556,979 | 231,764 |
804,695 | 478 | 146,837 | 122,169 | 382,895 | 152,316 |
5,128 | 5,128 | – | – | – | – |
217,598 | 217,598 | – | – | – | – |
8,547,543 | 687,944 | 3,560,467 | 2,150,180 | 1,723,077 | 425,875 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited292
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
The Group implements various methods, such as duration analysis, sensitivity analysis, stres testing and scenario
simulation, to measure, manage and report the interest rate risk on a regular basis.
The folowing tables sumarise the average interest rates, and the next re-pricing dates or contractual maturity
date whichever is earlier for the asets and liabilities as at the end of each reporting date.
Average
interest rate
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks1.50%
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions1.75%
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions2.49%
Financial asets held under
resale agrements1.45%
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)4.81%
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los
— at amortised cost3.55%
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income2.66%
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Others
Total asets8,547,543687,9443,560,4672,150,1801,723,077425,875
– F-392 –
31 December 2022 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Non- interest bearing | Less than three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years |
119,422 | – | 20,917 | 98,505 | – | – |
1,143,776 | 4,908 | 814,885 | 323,983 | – | – |
70,741 | 162 | 49,080 | 19,992 | 1,507 | – |
1,546 | 2 | 4 | 13 | 125 | 1,402 |
256,194 | 75 | 247,237 | 8,882 | – | – |
5,157,864 | 82,696 | 3,493,074 | 781,501 | 800,591 | 2 |
975,206 | 3,968 | 264,606 | 486,864 | 129,781 | 89,987 |
10,272 | 3,066 | 170 | 251 | 2,827 | 3,958 |
126,692 | 126,692 | – | – | – | – |
7,861,713 | 221,569 | 4,889,973 | 1,719,991 | 934,831 | 95,349 |
685,830 | 466,375 | (1,329,506) | 430,189 | 788,246 | 330,526 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2932022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
Average
interest rate
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowing from central banks2.94%
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions2.09%
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions2.41%
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements2.00%
Deposits from customers2.06%
Debt securities isued2.80%
Lease liabilities4.51%
Others
Total liabilities
Interest rate gap685,830466,375(1,329,506)430,189788,246330,526
– F-393 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited294
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
31 December 2021
Average
interest rate
(Note (i)Total
Non-interest
bearing
Les than
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and five
years
More than
five years
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks1.49%435,3838,572426,811–
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions1.94%107,8562,79175,27729,788–
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions1.90%143,91876971,33464,1167,699–
Financial asets held under
resale agrements1.96%91,4371291,425–
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)4.99%4,748,07613,2802,663,7241,844,362217,0909,620
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los495,810410,61333,40340,7736,6384,383
— at amortised cost3.71%1,170,229–75,128222,424604,747267,930
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income3.11%651,857406107,031127,233281,829135,358
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income4,7454,745–
Others193,573193,573–
Total asets8,042,884634,7613,544,1332,328,6961,118,003417,291
– F-394 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2952022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
31 December 2021
Average
interest rate
(Note (i)Total
Non-interest
bearing
Les than
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and five
years
More than
five years
Liabilities
Borowing from central banks3.00%189,198–12,080177,118–
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions2.45%1,174,7635,631830,100339,032–
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions2.39%78,33124029,11536,84811,670458
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los1,164536517173433
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements2.17%98,339548,82949,505–
Deposits from customers2.00%4,789,96979,1613,311,239747,458652,07536
Debt securities isued3.16%958,2033,360182,746557,874104,249109,974
Lease liabilities4.46%9,8163,6954041,0773,6111,029
Others100,475100,475–
Total liabilities7,400,258193,1034,414,5181,908,929771,778111,930
Interest rate gap642,626441,658(870,385)419,767346,225305,361
Notes:
(i) Average interest rate represents the ratio of interest income/expense to average interest bearing asets/liabilities during the year.
(i) For loans and advances to customers, the “Les than thre months” category includes overdue amounts (net of alowance for impairment loses)
of RMB34,823 milion as at 31 December 2022 (as at 31 December 2021: RMB40,153 milion)
– F-395 –
31 December 2022 | |
---|---|
Net interest income | Other comprehensive income |
(10,068) | (6,517) |
10,068 | 6,517 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited296
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
The Group uses sensitivity analysis to measure the potential efect of changes in interest rates on the Group’s
net interest income. The folowing table sets forth the results of the Group’s interest rate sensitivity analysis as
at 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021.
31 December 2021
Net interest
income
Other
comprehensive
income
+100 basis points(5,556)(5,765)
–100 basis points5,5565,765
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static interest rate risk profile of the Group’s non-derivative asets and
liabilities and certain asumptions as discused below. The analysis measures only the impact of changes in interest
rates within one year, showing how anualized interest income would have ben afected by repricing of the
Group’s non-derivative asets and liabilities within the one-year period. The analysis is based on the folowing
asumptions: (i) al asets and liabilities that reprice or mature within the thre months bracket, and the beyond
thre months but within one year bracket both are repriced or mature at the begining of the respective periods,
(i) it does not reflect the potential impact of unparaleled yield curve movements, and (i) there are no other
changes to the portfolio, al positions wil be retained and roled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take
into acount the efect of risk management measures taken by management. Due to the asumptions adopted,
actual changes in the Group’s net interest income and other comprehensive income resulted from increases or
decreases in interest rates may difer from the results of this sensitivity analysis.
Curency risk
Curency risk arises from the potential change of exchange rates that cause a los to the on-balance shet and
of-balance shet busines of the Group. The Group measures its curency risk with foreign curency exposures,
and manages its curency risk by spot and forward foreign exchange transactions and matching its foreign
curency denominated asets with coresponding liabilities in the same curency, as wel as using derivative
financial instruments, mainly foreign exchange swaps, to manage its exposure.
– F-396 –
31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
RMB | USD | HKD | Others | Total |
(RMB equivalent) | (RMB equivalent) | (RMB equivalent) | ||
460,550 | 15,991 | 653 | 187 | 477,381 |
53,989 | 15,928 | 4,453 | 4,464 | 78,834 |
172,752 | 34,443 | 9,020 | 1,949 | 218,164 |
11,950 | 1,780 | – | – | 13,730 |
4,732,459 | 160,506 | 118,379 | 27,623 | 5,038,967 |
535,552 | 17,131 | 4,911 | – | 557,594 |
1,122,942 | 8,356 | – | 4,154 | 1,135,452 |
671,715 | 94,174 | 25,881 | 12,925 | 804,695 |
4,719 | 148 | 261 | – | 5,128 |
201,395 | 9,833 | 5,735 | 635 | 217,598 |
7,968,023 | 358,290 | 169,293 | 51,937 | 8,547,543 |
119,422 | – | – | – | 119,422 |
1,132,064 | 10,660 | 198 | 854 | 1,143,776 |
48,566 | 20,397 | 1,336 | 442 | 70,741 |
99 | 1,446 | 1 | – | 1,546 |
251,685 | 4,509 | – | – | 256,194 |
4,721,203 | 252,574 | 159,353 | 24,734 | 5,157,864 |
959,984 | 15,085 | 137 | – | 975,206 |
9,395 | 754 | 1 | 122 | 10,272 |
120,517 | 3,449 | 2,438 | 288 | 126,692 |
7,362,935 | 308,874 | 163,464 | 26,440 | 7,861,713 |
605,088 | 49,416 | 5,829 | 25,497 | 685,830 |
1,912,368 | 87,219 | 6,125 | 9,804 | 2,015,516 |
37,956 | (55,048) | 32,009 | (26,305) | (11,388) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2972022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
The exposures at the reporting date were as folows:
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to
customers
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los
— at amortised cost
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Others
Total asets
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liabilities
Others
Total liabilities
Net on-balance shet position
Credit comitments
Derivatives (Note (i)37,956(55,048)32,009(26,305)(11,388)
– F-397 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited298
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
31 December 2021
RMBUSDHKDOthersTotal
(RMB equivalent)(RMB equivalent)(RMB equivalent)
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks382,87151,510804198435,383
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions70,14323,91511,1802,618107,856
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions100,18528,12912,1723,432143,918
Financial asets held under
resale agrements90,698739–91,437
Loans and advances to
customers4,446,030163,882114,16324,0014,748,076
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los482,97910,0652,71551495,810
— at amortised cost1,165,064903–4,2621,170,229
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income553,36670,12718,3699,995651,857
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income4,371188186–4,745
Others185,9211,4053,7952,452193,573
Total asets7,481,628350,863163,38447,0098,042,884
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks189,198–189,198
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions1,164,7978,7268883521,174,763
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions48,64526,4342,1131,13978,331
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los5316321–1,164
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements97,620719–98,339
Deposits from customers4,383,814232,064151,48322,6084,789,969
Debt securities isued938,15420,049–958,203
Lease liabilities9,26583981459,816
Others95,5412,3832,278273100,475
Total liabilities6,927,565291,015157,16124,5177,400,258
Net on-balance shet position554,06359,8486,22322,492642,626
Credit comitments1,667,96790,2036,71810,8861,775,774
Derivatives (Note (i)21,592(43,585)27,912(5,001)918
– F-398 –
31 December 2022 | |
---|---|
Profit before tax | Other comprehensive income |
1,613 | (43) |
(1,613) | 43 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
2992022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(b) Market risk (continued)
Curency risk (continued)
Note:
(i) Derivatives represent the net notional amount of curency derivatives, including undelivered foreign exchange spot, foreign exchange forward,
foreign exchange swap and curency option.
The Group uses sensitivity analysis to measure the potential efect of changes in foreign curency exchange
rates on the Group’s profit or los and other comprehensive income. The folowing table sets forth, as at 31
December 2022 and 31 December 2021, the results of the Group’s foreign exchange rate sensitivity analysis.
31 December 2021
Profit before tax
Other
comprehensive
income
5% apreciation3,3904
5% depreciation(3,390)(4)
This sensitivity analysis is based on a static foreign exchange exposure profile of asets and liabilities and certain
asumptions as folows: (i) the foreign exchange sensitivity is the gain and los realised as a result of 500 basis
point fluctuation in the foreign curency exchange rates against RMB at the reporting date; (i) the exchange
rates against RMB for al foreign curencies change in the same direction simultaneously and does not take
into acount the corelation efect of changes in diferent foreign curencies; and (i) the foreign exchange
exposures calculated include both spot foreign exchange exposures, foreign exchange derivative instruments,
and; al positions wil be retained and roled over upon maturity. The analysis does not take into acount the
efect of risk management measures taken by management. Due to the asumptions adopted, actual changes in
the Group’s profit and other comprehensive income resulting from increases or decreases in foreign exchange
rates may difer from the results of this sensitivity analysis. Precious metal is included in foreign curency for
the purpose of this sensitivity analysis.
(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises when the Group, in meting the demand of liabilities due and other payment obligations
as wel as the neds of busines expansion, is unable to suficiently, timely or cost-efectively acquire funds. The
Group’s liquidity risk arises mainly from the mismatch of asets to liabilities and customers may concentrate
their withdrawals.
The Group has implemented overal liquidity risk management on the entity level. The headquarters has the
responsibility for developing the entire Group’s liquidity risk policies, strategies, and implements centralised
management of liquidity risk on the entity level. The domestic and foreign afiliates develop their own liquidity
policies and procedures within the Group’s liquidity strategy management framework, based on the requirements
of relevant regulatory bodies.
The Group manages liquidity risk by seting various indicators and operational limits acording to the overal
position of the Group’s asets and liabilities, with referencing to market condition. The Group holds asets
with high liquidity to met unexpected and material demand for payments in the ordinary course of busines.
– F-399 –
31 December 2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within 3 months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
110,572 | – | 1,693 | – | – | 365,116 | 477,381 |
38,772 | 3,496 | 36,566 | – | – | – | 78,834 |
– | 67,838 | 108,588 | 41,738 | – | – | 218,164 |
– | 13,730 | – | – | – | – | 13,730 |
20,458 | 855,226 | 1,238,912 | 1,139,067 | 1,736,343 | 48,961 | 5,038,967 |
– | 71,505 | 28,237 | 8,481 | 5,377 | 443,994 | 557,594 |
– | 67,441 | 255,615 | 552,436 | 229,916 | 30,044 | 1,135,452 |
– | 140,796 | 123,462 | 387,261 | 149,933 | 3,243 | 804,695 |
– | – | – | – | – | 5,128 | 5,128 |
40,857 | 30,382 | 12,437 | 68,494 | 2,167 | 63,261 | 217,598 |
210,659 | 1,250,414 | 1,805,510 | 2,197,477 | 2,123,736 | 959,747 | 8,547,543 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited300
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tols that the Group uses to measure and monitor liquidity risk mainly include:
– Liquidity gap analysis;
– Liquidity indicators (including but not limited to regulated and internal managed indicators, such as
liquidity coverage ratio, net stable funding ratio, loan-to-deposit ratio, liquidity ratio, liquidity gap rate,
exces reserves rate) monitoring;
– Scenario analysis;
– Stres testing.
On this basis, the Group establishes regular reporting mechanisms for liquidity risk to report the latest situation
of liquidity risk to the senior management on a timely basis.
Analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of asets and liabilities:
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los
— at amortised cost
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Others
Total asets210,6591,250,4141,805,5102,197,4772,123,736959,7478,547,543
– F-400 –
31 December 2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within 3 months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
– | 20,917 | 98,505 | – | – | – | 119,422 |
582,376 | 235,726 | 325,674 | – | – | – | 1,143,776 |
– | 46,226 | 24,052 | 463 | – | – | 70,741 |
– | 4 | 14 | 126 | 1,402 | – | 1,546 |
– | 247,312 | 8,882 | – | – | – | 256,194 |
2,385,973 | 1,188,967 | 782,255 | 800,667 | 2 | – | 5,157,864 |
– | 265,317 | 482,743 | 135,930 | 91,216 | – | 975,206 |
3,006 | 718 | 1,977 | 3,527 | 1,015 | 29 | 10,272 |
50,723 | 20,801 | 16,205 | 25,769 | 2,321 | 10,873 | 126,692 |
3,022,078 | 2,025,988 | 1,740,307 | 966,482 | 95,956 | 10,902 | 7,861,713 |
(2,811,419) | (775,574) | 65,203 | 1,230,995 | 2,027,780 | 948,845 | 685,830 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3012022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of asets and liabilities: (continued)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liabilities
Others
Total liabilities
(Short)/Long position(2,811,419)(775,574)65,2031,230,9952,027,780948,845685,830
– F-401 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited302
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of asets and liabilities: (continued)
31 December 2021
Repayable
on demand
Within 3
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and five
years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks71,923–363,460435,383
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions54,37423,34130,141–107,856
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions–72,10364,1167,699–143,918
Financial asets held under
resale agrements–91,437–91,437
Loans and advances to
customers (Note (i)11,426997,671992,765904,3431,780,78461,0874,748,076
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los–32,65043,0149,1154,462406,569495,810
— at amortised cost–56,286221,575592,111265,84834,4091,170,229
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income–97,555132,045286,462135,362433651,857
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income–4,7454,745
Others66,0209,7055,78652,58511659,361193,573
Total asets203,7431,380,7481,489,4421,852,3152,186,572930,0648,042,884
– F-402 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3032022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Analysis of the remaining contractual maturity of asets and liabilities: (continued)
31 December 2021
Repayable
on demand
Within 3
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and five
years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks–12,104177,094–189,198
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions744,50187,620342,642–1,174,763
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions–37,30038,4092,622–78,331
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los25517681436–1,164
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements–48,83449,505–98,339
Deposits from customers2,366,1581,024,143747,650651,97741–4,789,969
Debt securities isued–182,746557,880105,827111,750–958,203
Lease liabilities3,6554081,0903,6351,028–9,816
Others50,7407,3478,31018,5791,07114,428100,475
Total liabilities3,165,0791,400,5071,922,597783,321114,32614,4287,400,258
(Short)/Long position(2,961,336)(19,759)(433,155)1,068,9942,072,246915,636642,626
– F-403 –
31 December 2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within 3 months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
110,573 | 1,501 | 6,534 | – | – | 365,115 | 483,723 |
38,772 | 3,750 | 37,373 | – | – | – | 79,895 |
– | 68,416 | 110,718 | 44,012 | – | – | 223,146 |
– | 13,732 | – | – | – | – | 13,732 |
20,458 | 897,769 | 1,343,254 | 1,458,349 | 2,194,769 | 54,499 | 5,969,098 |
– | 74,613 | 29,072 | 9,932 | 5,799 | 444,029 | 563,445 |
– | 75,708 | 284,176 | 630,543 | 273,623 | 31,416 | 1,295,466 |
– | 144,503 | 137,130 | 430,875 | 170,692 | 3,273 | 886,473 |
– | – | – | – | – | 5,128 | 5,128 |
40,857 | 30,382 | 12,437 | 68,494 | 2,167 | 63,261 | 217,598 |
210,660 | 1,310,374 | 1,960,694 | 2,642,205 | 2,647,050 | 966,721 | 9,737,704 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited304
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tables below present the cash flows of the Group of financial asets and financial liabilities. The amounts
disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flow:
Non-derivative cash flow
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Financial asets held under
resale agrements
Loans and advances to
customers (Notes (i)
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los
— at amortised cost
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Others
Total asets210,6601,310,3741,960,6942,642,2052,647,050966,7219,737,704
– F-404 –
31 December 2022 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Repayable on demand | Within three months | Between three months and one year | Between one and five years | More than five years | Undated | Total |
(Note (i)) | ||||||
– | 21,495 | 101,118 | – | – | – | 122,613 |
582,376 | 240,606 | 338,448 | – | – | – | 1,161,430 |
– | 46,249 | 24,052 | 463 | – | – | 70,764 |
– | 4 | 14 | 126 | 1,402 | – | 1,546 |
– | 247,730 | 9,060 | – | – | – | 256,790 |
2,385,973 | 1,209,399 | 823,601 | 880,908 | 2 | – | 5,299,883 |
– | 271,693 | 498,663 | 156,939 | 98,308 | – | 1,025,603 |
3,006 | 721 | 2,028 | 3,932 | 1,232 | 29 | 10,948 |
50,723 | 20,801 | 16,205 | 25,769 | 2,321 | 10,873 | 126,692 |
3,022,078 | 2,058,698 | 1,813,189 | 1,068,137 | 103,265 | 10,902 | 8,076,269 |
(2,811,418) | (748,324) | 147,505 | 1,574,068 | 2,543,785 | 955,819 | 1,661,435 |
– | 30 | 11 | 472 | 992 | – | 1,505 |
– | 10,299 | (19,510) | 4,712 | (4) | – | (4,503) |
– | 1,243,343 | 865,045 | 241,355 | 1,139 | – | 2,350,882 |
– | (1,233,044) | (884,555) | (236,643) | (1,143) | – | (2,355,385) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3052022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tables below present the cash flows of the Group of financial asets and financial liabilities. The amounts
disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flow: (continued)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liabilities
Others
Total liabilities
(Short)/long position
Derivative cash flow
Derivative financial instrument
setled on a net basis
Derivative financial instruments
setled on a gros basis
— cash inflow
— cash outflow–(1,233,044)(884,555)(236,643)(1,143)–(2,355,385)
– F-405 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited306
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tables below present the cash flows of the Group of financial asets and financial liabilities. The amounts
disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flow: (continued)
31 December 2021
Repayable
on demand
Within 3
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and five
years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Non-derivative cash flow
Asets
Cash and balances with central
banks71,9231,2864,148–363,460440,817
Deposits with banks and non-
bank financial institutions54,37423,95731,010–109,341
Placements with and loans
to banks and non-bank
financial institutions–72,12364,1297,699–143,951
Financial asets held under
resale agrements–91,468–91,468
Loans and advances to
customers (Notes (i)11,4261,040,7801,097,6251,228,3712,309,71766,8975,754,816
Financial investments
— a t fair value through
profit or los–33,11244,40010,4547,009406,593501,568
— at amortised cost–65,128252,269675,564323,04237,9111,353,914
— a t fair value through
other comprehensive
income–102,219149,224320,419157,797457730,116
— d esignated at fair
value through other
comprehensive income–4,7454,745
Others66,0209,7055,78652,58511659,361193,573
Total asets203,7431,439,7781,648,5912,295,0922,797,681939,4249,324,309
– F-406 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3072022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
The tables below present the cash flows of the Group of financial asets and financial liabilities. The amounts
disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flow: (continued)
31 December 2021
Repayable
on demand
Within
thre
months
Betwen
thre
months and
one year
Betwen
one and five
years
More than
five yearsUndatedTotal
(Note (i)
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks–12,418182,385–194,803
Deposits from banks and non-
bank financial institutions744,50194,273342,642–1,181,416
Placements from banks
and non-bank financial
institutions–37,31838,4452,664–78,427
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los251231740488–1,296
Financial asets sold under
repurchase agrements–49,18649,692–98,878
Deposits from customers2,366,1571,042,032795,124720,21143–4,923,567
Debt securities isued–190,216579,224130,177123,868–1,023,485
Lease liabilities3,6554091,1063,9811,367–10,518
Others50,7407,3478,31018,5791,07114,428100,475
Total liabilities3,165,0781,433,2111,996,959876,352126,83714,4287,612,865
(Short)/Long position(2,961,335)6,567(348,368)1,418,7402,670,844924,9961,711,444
Derivative cash flow
Derivative financial instrument
setled on a net basis–67(237)(17)–(187)
Derivative financial instruments
setled on a gros basis–(583)4,411288(32)–4,084
— cash inflow–1,156,059594,172106,1791,258–1,857,668
— cash outflow–(1,156,642)(589,761)(105,891)(1,290)–(1,853,584)
Credit Comitments include bank aceptances, credit card comitments, guarantes, loan comitments and
leters of credit. The tables below sumarise the amounts of credit comitments by remaining contractual
maturity.
– F-407 –
31 December 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Less than 1 year | 1-5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
795,833 | – | – | 795,833 |
704,268 | – | – | 704,268 |
119,249 | 65,802 | 1,566 | 186,617 |
16,728 | 18,428 | 22,805 | 57,961 |
269,893 | 944 | – | 270,837 |
1,905,971 | 85,174 | 24,371 | 2,015,516 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited308
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(c) Liquidity risk (continued)
Bank aceptances
Credit card comitments
Guarantes
Loan comitments
Leters of credit
Total1,905,97185,17424,3712,015,516
31 December 2021
Les than 1 year1-5 yearsOver 5 yearsTotal
Bank aceptances669,711205669,736
Credit card comitments702,3616,007373708,741
Guarantes80,21647,3791,271128,866
Loan comitments4,09618,67730,70053,473
Leters of credit213,9111,047–214,958
Total1,670,29573,13032,3491,775,774
Notes:
(i) For cash and balances with central banks, the undated period amount represented statutory deposit reserve funds and fiscal deposits maintained
with the PBOC. For loans and advances to customers and investments, the undated period amount represented the balances being credit-impaired
or overdue for more than one month. Equity investments were also reported under undated period.
(i) The balances of loans and advances to customers which were overdue within one month but not impaired are included in repayable on demand.
(d) Operational risk
Operational risk refers to the risk of los arising from inapropriate or problematic internal procedures, personel,
IT systems, or external events, including legal risk, but excluding strategic risk and reputational risk.
The Group manages operational risk through a control-based environment by establishing a sound mechanism
of operational risk management in order to identify, ases, monitor, control, mitigate and report operational
risks. The framework covers al busines functions ranging from finance, credit, acounting, setlement, savings,
treasury, intermediary busines, computer aplications and management, special asets resolution and legal
afairs. Key controls include:
– by establishing a matrix authorisation management system of the whole group, carying out the anual
unified authorisation work, and strictly restricting the institutions and personel at al levels to cary out
busines activities within the scope of authority granted, the management requirements of prohibiting the
oversteping of authority to engage in busines activities were further clarified at the institutional level;
– F-408 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3092022 Anual Report
55 Financial risk management (continued)
(d) Operational risk (continued)
– through consistent legal responsibility framework, taking strict disciplinary actions against non-compliance
in order to ensure acountability;
– promoting the culture establishments of operational risk management; strength training and performance
apraisal management in raising risk management awarenes;
– strengthening cash and acount management in acordance with the relevant policies and procedures,
intensifying the monitoring of suspicious transactions. Ensure our staf are wel-equiped with the
necesary knowledge and basic skils on anti-money laundering through continuous training;
– disaster backup systems and recovery plans covering al the important activities in order to minimize any
unforesen interuption. Insurance cover is aranged to mitigate potential loses asociated with certain
disruptive events.
In adition to the above, the Group improves its operational risk management information systems on an
ongoing basis to eficiently identify, evaluate, monitor, control and report its level of operational risk. The
Group’s management information system has the functionalities of recording and capturing lost data and events
of operational risk to further suport operational risk control and self-asesment, as wel as monitoring of key
risk indicators.
56 Capital Adequacy Ratio
Capital adequacy ratio reflects the Group’s operational and risk management capability and it is the core of capital
management. The Group considers its strategic development plans, busines expansion plans and risk variables in
conducting its scenario analysis, stres testing and other measures to forecast, plan and manage capital adequacy ratio.
The Group’s capital management objectives are to met the legal and regulatory requirements, and to prudently determine
the capital adequacy ratio under realistic exposures with reference to the capital adequacy ratio levels of leading global
banks and the Group’s operating situations.
From 1 January 2013, the Group comenced the computation of its capital adequacy ratios in acordance with the
Regulation Governing Capital of Comercial Banks (Provisional) and other relevant regulations promulgated by the
CBIRC in the year of 2012. Acording to the requirements, for credit risk, the capital requirement was measured
using the weighting method. The market risk was measured by adopting the standardised aproach and the operational
risk was measured by using the basic indicator aproach. From 1 January 2019 on, the Group calculates the default
risk asets of the counterparties of derivatives in acordance with the Regulations on Measuring the Risk Asets of the
Counterparties of Derivative Instruments promulgated by the CBIRC in 2018. The requirements pursuant to these
regulations may have certain diferences comparing to those aplicable in Hong Kong and other jurisdictions. The
Group’s management monitors the Group’s and the Bank’s capital adequacy regularly based on regulations isued by
the CBIRC. The required information is filed with the CBIRC by the Group and the Bank quarterly.
– F-409 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
2022 |
8.74% |
10.63% |
13.18% |
48,935 |
59,172 |
1,505 |
48,932 |
98,103 |
293,956 |
7,992 |
558,595 |
(903) |
(3,831) |
– |
(1,998) |
551,863 |
119,614 |
671,477 |
89,987 |
68,481 |
2,142 |
832,087 |
6,315,506 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited310
56 Capital Adequacy Ratio (continued)
The Group’s ratios calculated based on the relevant requirements promulgated by the CBIRC are listed as below.
31 December
Core Tier-One capital adequacy ratio8.85%
Tier-One capital adequacy ratio10.88%
Capital adequacy ratio13.53%
Components of capital base
Core Tier-One capital:
Share capital48,935
Capital reserve59,177
Other comprehensive income and qualified portion of other equity
instruments4,639
Surplus reserve43,783
General reserve90,889
Retained earnings263,936
Qualified portion of non-controling interests6,588
Total core Tier-One capital517,947
Core Tier-One capital deductions:
Godwil (net of related defered tax liability)(833)
Other intangible asets other than land use right (net of related
defered tax liability)(3,036)
Core Tier-One Capital investments made in financial institutions
over which the Group has control but are outside the regulatory
consolidation scope–
Other deductible amounts of net defered tax asets depending on
Bank’s future earnings–
Net core Tier-One capital514,078
Other Tier-One capital (Note (i)117,961
Tier-One capital632,039
Tier-Two capital:
Qualified portion of Tier-Two capital instruments isued and share
premium94,372
Surplus alowance for loan impairment58,107
Qualified portion of non-controling interests1,292
Net capital base785,811
Total risk-weighted asets5,809,523
Note:
(i) As at 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021, the Group’s other Tier-One capital included preference shares are RMB34,955 milion (2021: RMB34,955
milion), perpetual bonds isued by the Bank (Note 43) are RMB79,986 milion (2021: RMB79,986 milion) and non-controling interests (Note 49) are
RMB4,673 milion (2021: RMB3,020 milion).
– F-410 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3112022 Anual Report
57 Fair value
Fair value estimates are generaly subjective in nature, and are made as of a specific point in time based on the
characteristics of the financial instruments and relevant market information. The Group uses the folowing hierarchy
for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical asets or liabilities that the Group can aces at
the measurement date. This level includes listed equity instruments and debt instruments on exchanges and
exchange-traded derivatives.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 are observable for asets or liabilities, either directly
or indirectly. A majority of the debt securities clasified as level 2 are Renminbi bonds. The fair values of
these bonds are determined based on the valuation results provided by China Central Depository & Clearing
Corporate Limited. This level also includes partial bils rediscounting and forfeiting in loans and advances,
part of the investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans, as
wel as a majority of over-the-counter derivative contracts. Foreign exchange forward and swaps, Interest rate
swap, and foreign exchange options use discount cash flow evaluation method and the valuation model of
which includes Forward Pricing Model, Swap Model and Option Pricing Model. Bils rediscounting, forfeiting,
investment management products managed by securities companies and trust investment plans use discount
cash flow evaluation method to estimate fair value. Input parameters are sourced from the open market such
as Blomberg and Reuters.
Level 3: Inputs for asets or liabilities are based on unobservable parameters. This level includes equity instruments and
debt instruments with one or more than one significant unobservable parameter. Management determines the
fair value through inquiring from counterparties or using the valuation techniques. The model incorporates
unobservable parameters such as discount rate and market price volatilities.
The fair value of the Group’s financial asets and financial liabilities are determined as folows:
– If traded in active markets, fair values of financial asets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions
are determined with reference to quoted market bid prices and ask prices, respectively;
– If not traded in active markets, fair values of financial asets and financial liabilities are determined in acordance
with generaly acepted pricing models or discounted cash flow analysis using prices from observable curent
market transactions for similar instruments. If there were no available observable curent market transactions
prices for similar instruments, quoted prices from counterparty are used for the valuation, and management
performs analysis on these prices. Discounted cash flow analysis using the aplicable yield curve for the duration
of the instruments is used for derivatives other than options, and option pricing models are used for option
derivatives.
The Group has established an independent valuation proces for financial asets and financial liabilities. The Financial
Market Department, the Financial Institution Department, and the Investment Bank Department are responsible for
the valuation of financial asets and financial liabilities. The Risk Management Department performs an independent
review of the valuation methodologies, inputs, asumptions and valuation results. The Operations Department records
the acounting for these items acording to the result generated from the valuation proces and acounting policies.
The Finance and Acounting Department prepares the disclosure of the financial asets and financial liabilities, based
on the independently reviewed valuation.
– F-411 –
31 December | 31 December | |
---|---|---|
2022 | 2022 | |
1,170,229 | ||
1,135,452 | 1,141,092 | |
1,212 62,163 114,974 739,857 39,997 | ||
1,047 | 1,047 | |
118,255 | 114,609 | |
94,714 | 95,813 | |
720,446 | 704,197 | |
40,744 | 44,688 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited312
57 Fair value (continued)
The Group’s valuation policies and procedures for diferent types of financial instruments are aproved by the Risk
Management Comite. Any change to the valuation policies, or the related procedures, must be reported to the Risk
Management Comite for aproval before they are implemented.
For the year ended 31 December 2022, there was no significant change in the valuation techniques or inputs used to
determine fair value measurements.
(a) Financial asets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value
Financial asets and liabilities not caried at fair value of the Group include cash and balances with central
banks, deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions, placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions, financial asets held under resale agrements, loans and advances to customers at
amortised cost, financial investments at amortised cost, borowings from central banks, deposits from banks
and non-bank financial institutions, placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions, financial asets
sold under repurchase agrements, deposits from customers and debt securities isued.
Except for the items shown in the tables below, the maturity dates of aforesaid financial asets and liabilities are
within a year or are mainly floating interest rates, as a result, their carying amounts are aproximately equal
to their fair value.
Carying valuesFair values
31 December
Financial asets:
Financial investment
— at amortised cost1,177,877
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— c ertificates of deposit (not
for trading purpose)
isued1,212
— debt securities isued60,184
— subordinated bonds isued117,956
— c ertificates of interbank
deposit isued729,923
— c onvertible corporate
bonds43,158
– F-412 –
31 December 2022 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
7,248 | 886,459 | 247,385 | 1,141,092 |
– | – | 1,047 | 1,047 |
11,163 | 103,446 | – | 114,609 |
3,462 | 92,351 | – | 95,813 |
– | 704,197 | – | 704,197 |
– | – | 44,688 | 44,688 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3132022 Anual Report
57 Fair value (continued)
(a) Financial asets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value (continued)
Fair value of financial asets and liabilities above at fair value hierarchy is as folows:
Financial asets:
Financial investment
— at amortised cost
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— c ertificates of deposit (not
for trading purpose)
isued
— debt securities isued
— subordinated bonds isued
— c ertificates of interbank
deposit isued
— c onvertible corporate
bonds
31 December 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Financial asets:
Financial investment
— at amortised cost5,189902,704269,9841,177,877
Financial liabilities:
Debt securities isued
— c ertificates of deposit (not
for trading purpose)
isued–1,2121,212
— debt securities isued8,96551,219–60,184
— subordinated bonds isued–117,956–117,956
— c ertificates of interbank
deposit isued–729,923–729,923
— c onvertible corporate
bonds–43,15843,158
– F-413 –
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
---|---|---|---|
– | 54,851 | – | 54,851 |
– | 508,142 | – | 508,142 |
– | – | 3,881 | 3,881 |
141,302 | 262,741 | 27,915 | 431,958 |
17,670 | 58,067 | 4,953 | 80,690 |
– | 35,543 | – | 35,543 |
1,058 | 303 | 155 | 1,516 |
2,562 | – | 5,325 | 7,887 |
118,342 | 658,690 | 406 | 777,438 |
15,135 | 6,366 | – | 21,501 |
– | – | – | – |
292 | – | 4,836 | 5,128 |
28 | 14,931 | – | 14,959 |
105 | 29,068 | – | 29,173 |
– | 250 | – | 250 |
– | 1 | – | 1 |
296,494 | 1,628,953 | 47,471 | 1,972,918 |
406 | 106 | – | 512 |
– | – | 1,034 | 1,034 |
58 | 14,829 | – | 14,887 |
310 | 28,470 | – | 28,780 |
– | 598 | – | 598 |
774 | 44,003 | 1,034 | 45,811 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited314
57 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value
As at 31 December 2022
Recuring fair value measurements
Asets
Loans and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— loans
— discounted bils
Loans and advances to customers at
fair value through profit or los
— loans
Financial investments at fair value
through profit or los
— investment funds
— debt securities
— certificates of deposit
— w ealth management products
— equity instruments
Financial investments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
— debt securities
— certificates of deposit
— i nvestments management
products managed by
securities companies
Financial investments designated
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— equity instruments
Derivative financial asets
— interest rate derivatives
— curency derivatives
— precious metals derivatives
— credit derivatives
Total financial asets measured at
fair value
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
— s hort position in debt
securities
— structured products
Derivative financial liabilities
— interest rate derivatives
— curency derivatives
— precious metals derivatives
Total financial liabilities measured
at fair value77444,0031,03445,811
– F-414 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3152022 Anual Report
57 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value (continued)
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
As at 31 December 2021
Recuring fair value measurements
Asets
Loans and advances to customers
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— loans–38,599–38,599
— discounted bils–461,443–461,443
Financial investments at fair value
through profit or los
— investment funds134,725256,4736,209397,407
— debt securities2,94346,5329,10958,584
— certificates of deposit–30,776–30,776
— wealth management products1,458–1531,611
— equity instruments1,709–5,7237,432
Financial investments at fair value
through other comprehensive
income
— debt securities87,146555,011413642,570
— certificates of deposit6023,704–4,306
— i nvestments management
products managed by
securities companies–24–24
Financial investments designated
at fair value through other
comprehensive income
— equity instruments253–4,4924,745
Derivative financial asets
— interest rate derivatives–8,643–8,643
— curency derivatives8913,841–13,930
— precious metals derivatives–148–148
Total financial asets measured at
fair value228,9251,415,19426,0991,670,218
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or los
— s hort position in debt
securities633506–1,139
— structured products–2525
Derivative financial liabilities
— interest rate derivatives38,536–8,539
— curency derivatives2014,197–14,217
— precious metals derivatives–151–151
Total financial liabilities measured
at fair value65623,3902524,071
– F-415 –
Assets | Liabilities | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Financial assets designated at fair value through other comprehensive income | Loans and advances to customers | Total | Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss | Total |
21,194 | 413 | 4,492 | – | 26,099 | (25) | (25) |
(869) | – | 459 | – | (410) | – | – |
– | 3 | (78) | – | (75) | – | – |
27,386 | 135 | 497 | 3,881 | 31,899 | (1,034) | (1,034) |
(10,194) | (155) | (544) | – | (10,893) | 25 | 25 |
– | 10 | – | – | 10 | – | – |
831 | – | 10 | – | 841 | – | – |
38,348 | 406 | 4,836 | 3,881 | 47,471 | (1,034) | (1,034) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited316
57 Fair value (continued)
(b) Financial asets and financial liabilities measured at fair value (continued)
Notes:
(i) During the year, there were no significant transfers amongst Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
(i) The folowing table shows a reconciliation from the begining balances to the ending balances for fair value measurements in the Level 3 fair
value hierarchy:
As at 1 January 2022
Total gains or loses
— in profit or los
— in comprehensive income
Purchases
Setlements
Transfer in/out
Exchange efect
As at 31 December 2022
AsetsLiabilities
Financial asets at fair
value through profit
or los
Financial asets at
fair value through
other comprehensive
income
Financial asets
designated at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
Loans and advances to
customersTotal
Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or losTotal
As at 1 January 202133,0594,4223,272–40,753(4,360)(4,360)
Total gains or loses
— in profit or los(621)(415)1,070–34–
— in comprehensive income–(22)(67)–(89)–
Purchases11,353157419–11,929–
Setlements(22,484)(3,748)(198)–(26,430)4,3354,335
Transfer in/out15519–174–
Exchange efect(268)–(4)–(272)–
As at 31 December 202121,1944134,492–26,099(25)(25)
For unlisted equity investments, fund investments, bond investments, structured products, the Group
determines the fair value through counterparties’ quotations and valuation techniques, etc. Valuation
techniques include discounted cash flow analysis and the market comparison aproach, etc. The fair value
measurement of these financial instruments may involve important unobservable inputs such as credit
spread and liquidity discount, etc. The fair value of the financial instruments clasified under level 3 is
not significantly influenced by the reasonable changes in these unobservable inputs.
– F-416 –
Year ended 31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Ultimate holding company and affiliates | Other major equity holders | Associates and joint ventures |
Note (i) | ||
3,171 | 1,318 | 997 |
258 | 122 | 4 |
(2,081) | (3,240) | (30) |
(477) | 73 | – |
(2,870) | (979) | (2) |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3172022 Anual Report
58 Related parties
(a) Relationship of related parties
(i) The Group is controled by CITIC Corporation Limited (incorporated in mainland China), which
owns 65.37% of the Bank’s shares. The ultimate parent of the Group is CITIC Group (incorporated in
mainland China).
(i) Related parties of the Group include subsidiaries, joint ventures and asociates of CITIC Corporation
Limited and CITIC Group. The Bank entered into banking transactions with its subsidiaries at arm’s
length in the ordinary course of busines. These transactions are eliminated on consolidation.
China National Tobaco Corporation (“CNTC”) and Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd. each has apointed a non-
executive director on the Board of Directors of the Bank, which can exert significant influence on the Bank and
thus constitute related parties of the Bank.
(b) Related party transactions
The Group entered into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of its banking busineses
including lending, asets transfer (i. e. isuance of aset-backed securities in the form of public placement),
wealth management, investment, deposit, setlement and clearing, of-balance shet transactions, and purchase,
sale and leases of property. These banking transactions were conducted under normal comercial terms and
conditions and priced at the relevant market rates prevailing at the time of each transaction.
The major related party transaction betwen the Group and related parties are submited in turn to the board
of directors for deliberation, and the relevant anouncements have ben posted on the websites of the Shanghai
Stock Exchange, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Bank.
In adition, transactions during the relevant year and the coresponding balances outstanding at the reporting
dates are as folows:
Profit and los
Interest income
Fe and comision income and other
operating income
Interest expense
Net trading los
Other service fes(2,870)(979)(2)
– F-417 –
31 December 2022 | ||
---|---|---|
Ultimate holding company and affiliates | Other major equity holders | Associates and joint ventures |
Note (i) | ||
35,316 | 19,032 | – |
(1,074) | (302) | – |
34,242 | 18,730 | – |
1 | – | 33,712 |
25,810 | – | – |
505 | – | – |
4,428 | – | – |
16,573 | 4,065 | – |
4,153 | 1,688 | – |
450 | – | – |
– | – | 6,302 |
825 | 2 | – |
55,167 | 492 | 663 |
– | – | – |
591 | – | – |
45,849 | 84,698 | 230 |
350 | – | – |
72 | 2 | – |
324 | – | – |
3,499 | 4,789 | – |
3,177 | 114 | – |
193,962 | – | – |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited318
58 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions (continued)
Year ended 31 December 2021
Ultimate holding
company and
afiliates
Other major
equity holders
Asociates and
joint ventures
Note (i)
Profit and los
Interest income791671785
Fe and comision income and other
operating income5671073
Interest expense(2,039)(2,952)(35)
Net trading los(68)43–
Other service fes(2,734)(12)(1)
Asets
Gros loans and advances to customers
Les: a lowance for impairment loses on loans
and advances
Loans and advances to customers (net)
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions
Derivative financial asets
Investment in financial asets
— at fair value through profit or los
— at amortised cost
— a t fair value through other
comprehensive income
— d esignated at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Investments in asociates and joint ventures
Other asets
Liabilities
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions
Derivative financial liabilities
Deposits from customers
Debt securities isued
Lease liability
Other liabilities
Of-balance shet items
Guarantes and leters of credit
Aceptances
Nominal amount of derivatives193,962–
– F-418 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3192022 Anual Report
58 Related parties (continued)
(b) Related party transactions (continued)
31 December 2021
Ultimate holding
company and
afiliates
Other major
equity holders
Asociates and
joint ventures
Note (i)
Asets
Gros loans and advances to customers40,29714,731–
Les: a lowance for impairment loses on loans
and advances(893)(296)–
Loans and advances to customers (net)39,40414,435–
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial
institutions–31,911
Placements with and loans to banks and non-
bank financial institutions36,089–
Derivative financial asets934–
Investment in financial asets
— at fair value through profit or los1,506–
— at amortised cost97150–
— a t fair value through other
comprehensive income3,340250–
— d esignated at fair value through other
comprehensive income–
Investments in asociates and joint ventures–5,753
Other asets2,1282–
Liabilities
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial
institutions51,7214473,130
Placements from banks and non-bank
financial institutions–
Derivative financial liabilities609–
Deposits from customers61,980129,672328
Employe benefits payable–
Lease liability644–
Other liabilities1026–
Of-balance shet items
Guarantes and leters of credit2,628730–
Aceptances2,827206–
Nominal amount of derivatives151,6471,230–
Note:
(i) Other major equity holders include CNTC and Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd.
– F-419 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited320
58 Related parties (continued)
(c) Key management personel and their close family members and related companies
Key management personel are those persons who have the authority and responsibility for planing, directing
and controling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including directors, supervisors and executive
oficers.
The Group entered into banking transactions with key management personel and their close family members
and those companies controled or jointly controled by them in the normal course of busines. Other than those
disclosed below, there was no material transactions and balances betwen the Group and these individuals, their
close family members or those companies controled or jointly controled by them.
The agregate amount of relevant loans outstanding as at 31 December 2022 to directors, supervisors and
executive oficers amounted to RMB0.69 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB0.99 milion).
The agregated compensations for directors, supervisors and executive oficers of the Bank as at 31 December
2022 amounted to RMB29.42 milion (as at 31 December 2021: RMB25.65 milion).
(d) Suplementary defined contribution plan
The Group has established a suplementary defined contribution plan for its qualified employes which is
administered by CITIC Group (Note 37 (a).
(e) Transactions with state-owned entities in the PRC
The Group operates in an economic regime curently predominated by entities directly or indirectly owned by the
PRC government through its government authorities, agencies, afiliations and other organisations (colectively
refered to as “state-owned entities”).
Transactions with state-owned entities, including CNTC’s indirect subsidiaries, include but are not limited to
the folowing:
– lending and deposit taking;
– taking and placing of inter-bank balances;
– derivative transactions;
– entrusted lending and other custody services;
– insurance and securities agency, and other intermediary services;
– sale, purchase, underwriting and redemption of bonds isued by state-owned entities;
– purchase, sale and leases of property and other asets; and
– rendering and receiving of utilities and other services.
These transactions are conducted in the ordinary course of the Group’s banking busines on terms similar to
those that would have ben entered into with non-state-owned entities. The Group has also established its pricing
strategy and aproval proceses for major products and services, such as loans, deposits and comision income.
The pricing strategy and aproval proceses do not depend on whether the customers are state-owned entities
or not. The Directors are of opinion that none of these transactions are material related party transactions that
require separate disclosure.
– F-420 –
31 December 2022 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Carrying amount | Maximum loss exposure | |||
Financial investments at fair value through profit or loss | Financial investments at amortised cost | Financial investments at fair value through other Comprehensive income | Total | |
1,516 | – | – | 1,516 | 1,516 |
– | 39,628 | – | 39,628 | 39,628 |
– | 222,819 | – | 222,819 | 222,819 |
1,335 | 252,525 | 44,697 | 298,557 | 298,557 |
431,958 | – | – | 431,958 | 431,958 |
434,809 | 514,972 | 44,697 | 994,478 | 994,478 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3212022 Anual Report
59 Structured entities
(a) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by third parties
The Group invests in unconsolidated structured entities which are sponsored and managed by other entities
for investment return, and records trading gains or loses and interest income therefrom. These unconsolidated
structured entities primarily include wealth management products, trust investment plans, investment management
products, investment funds and aset-backed securities.
The folowing table sets out an analysis of the carying amounts of interests held by the Group as at 31 December
2022 in the structured entities sponsored by third party institutions, as wel as an analysis of the line items in
the consolidated statement of financial position under which relevant asets are recognized:
Wealth management
product of other banks
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies
Trust management plans
Aset-backed securities
Investment funds
Total434,809514,97244,697994,478994,478
31 December 2021
Carying amount
Maximum los
exposure
Financial
investments
at fair value
through profit
or los
Financial
investments at
amortised cost
Financial
investments
at fair value
through other
Comprehensive
incomeTotal
Wealth management
product of other banks1,586–1,5861,586
Investment management
products managed by
securities companies–50,4132450,43750,437
Trust management plans–234,770–234,770234,770
Aset-backed securities4,955261,41894,086360,459360,459
Investment funds397,407–397,407397,407
Total403,948546,60194,1101,044,6591,044,659
– F-421 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited322
59 Structured entities (continued)
(a) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by third parties (continued)
The maximum exposures to risk in the above wealth management products, trust investment plans, investment
management products, investment funds and aset-backed securities managed by securities companies and trust
investment funds are the carying value of the asets held by the Group at the reporting date. The maximum
exposures to risk in the aset-backed securities are the amortised cost or fair value of the asets held by the
Group at the reporting date in acordance with the line items under which these asets are presented in the
consolidated statement of financial position.
(b) Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by the Group
Unconsolidated structured entities sponsored and managed by the Group mainly include non-principal guaranted
wealth management products. The wealth management products invest in a range of primarily fixed-rate asets,
most typicaly money market instruments, debt securities and loan asets. As the manager of these wealth
management products, the Group invests, on behalf of its customers, in asets as described in the investment
plan related to each wealth management product and receives fe and comision income.
As at 31 December 2022, the scale of non-principal protected wealth management products managed by the
Group that were not included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements was RMB1,577,077 milion (31
December 2021: RMB1,403,275 milion).
During the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group’s interest in these wealth management products included
fe and comision income of RMB8,523 milion (2021: RMB7,485 milion); interest income of RMB72
milion (2021: RMB917 milion) and interest expense of RMB0 (2021: RMB568 milion).
During the year ended 31 December 2022, there was no placements and financial asets held under resale
agrements from the Group with these wealth management sponsored by the Group (31 December 2021:
RMB20,000 milion; maximum exposure in 2021: RMB59,450 milion).
In order to achieve a smoth transition and steady development of the wealth management busines, in 2022,
in acordance with the requirements of the “Guiding Opinions on Regulating the Aset Management Busines
of Financial Institutions”, the Group continues to promote net-value-based reporting of its aset management
products and dispose of existing portfolios.
On 31 December,2022, asets of these wealth management products amounting to RMB233,528 milion (31
December 2021: RMB190,428 milion) were invested in investments in which certain subsidiaries and asociates
of the CITIC Group acted as trustes.
60 Transfers of financial asets
The Group entered into transactions which involved securitisation transactions and transfers of non-performing
financial asets.
These transactions were entered into in the normal course of busines by which recognized financial asets were
transfered to third parties or structured entities. Transfers of asets may give rise to ful or partial derecognition of the
financial asets concerned. On the other hand, where transfered asets do not qualify for derecognition as the Group has
retained substantialy al the risks and rewards of these asets, the Group continues to recognize the transfered asets.
– F-422 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3232022 Anual Report
60 Transfers of financial asets (continued)
Details of the financial asets sold under repurchase agrements are set forth in Note 35. Details of securitisation
transactions and non-performing financial asets transfer transactions conducted by the Group for the year ended 31
December 2022 totaling RMB34,212 milion (year ended 31 December 2021: RMB54,188 milion) are set forth below.
Securitisation transactions
The Group enters into securitisation transactions by which it transfers loans to structured entities which isue aset-
backed securities to investors. The Group asesed among other factors, whether or not to derecognize the transfered
asets by evaluating the extent to which it retains the risks and rewards of the asets and whether it has relinquished
its controls over these asets based on the criteria as detailed in Note 4 (c) and Note 5 (iv).
In 2022, the original bok value of financial asets transfered by the Group through aset securitization transactions
was RMB14,994 milion (2021: RMB47,607 milion), which met the conditions for complete derecognition (2021:
RMB37,807 milion for the original bok value of credit aset transfer, and RMB3,470 milion for the recognition of
continued asets and liabilities).
Transfer of loans and other financial asets
In 2022, the Group transfered loans and other financial asets by other means with the original bok value of RMB19,218
milion (2021: RMB6,581 milion), including RMB5,628 milion of non-performing loans and RMB13,590 milion of
non-performing structured investments. The Group aseses the transfer of risks and rewards through notes 4 (c) and
5 (iv) and believes that the above financial asets met the conditions for complete derecognition.
In 2022, the original bok value of the Group’s transfer of non-performing asets to related parties is RMB14,119
milion, and the transaction price is RMB2,926 milion. Relevant busineses are conducted under normal comercial
conditions, and the transaction is concluded at the curent market price at the time of each transaction.
61 Ofseting financial asets and financial liabilities
Financial asets and financial liabilities are ofset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statement of
financial position when there is a legaly enforceable right to ofset the recognized amounts and there is an intention
to setle on a net basis, or realize the aset and setle the liability simultaneously.
As at 31 December 2022, the amount of the financial asets and financial liabilities subject to enforceable master neting
arangements or similar agrements are not material to the Group.
– F-423 –
31 December 2022 |
---|
472,441 |
63,712 |
5,985 |
190,693 |
22,347 |
11,295 |
4,760,238 |
2,394,927 |
553,863 |
1,137,654 |
699,157 |
4,253 |
33,060 |
33,870 |
9,956 |
3,206 |
53,088 |
48,242 |
8,103,060 |
119,334 |
1,146,264 |
19,374 |
290 |
22,792 |
251,685 |
4,854,059 |
20,680 |
7,420 |
968,086 |
9,363 |
9,618 |
35,797 |
7,464,762 |
48,935 |
118,076 |
61,598 |
(1,736) |
54,727 |
96,906 |
259,792 |
638,298 |
8,103,060 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited324
62 Statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank
Statement of financial position
31 December
Asets
Cash and balances with central banks430,496
Deposits with banks and non-bank financial institutions80,828
Precious metals9,645
Placements with and loans to banks and non-bank financial
institutions136,693
Derivative financial asets15,826
Financial asets held under resale agrements89,469
Loans and advances to customers4,492,419
Financial investments2,230,652
— at fair value through profit or los489,457
— at amortised cost1,171,414
— at fair value through other comprehensive income565,879
— designated at fair value through other comprehensive income3,902
Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures32,469
Property, plant and equipment33,660
Right-of-use asets10,077
Intangible asets2,398
Defered tax asets45,600
Other asets55,895
Total asets7,666,127
Liabilities
Borowings from central banks189,042
Deposits from banks and non-bank financial institutions1,174,317
Placements from banks and non-bank financial institutions31,811
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or los506
Derivative financial liabilities16,237
Financial asets sold under repurchase agrements97,620
Deposits from customers4,521,331
Acrued staf costs18,069
Taxes payable9,546
Debt securities isued951,213
Lease liability9,228
Provisions11,805
Other liabilities29,016
Total liabilities7,059,741
Equity
Share capital48,935
Preference shares118,076
Capital reserve61,598
Other comprehensive income4,524
Surplus reserve48,937
General reserve94,430
Retained earnings229,886
Total equity606,386
Total liabilities and equity7,666,127
– F-424 –
Share capital | Preference shares | Capital reserve | Other comprehensive income | Surplus reserve | General reserve | Retained earnings | Total equity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
48,935 | 118,076 | 61,598 | 4,524 | 48,937 | 94,430 | 229,886 | 606,386 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 57,895 | 57,895 |
– | – | – | (6,417) | – | – | – | (6,417) |
– | – | – | (6,417) | – | – | 57,895 | 51,478 |
– | – | – | – | 5,790 | – | (5,790) | – |
– | – | – | – | – | 2,476 | (2,476) | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (14,778) | (14,778) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,428) | (1,428) |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (3,360) | (3,360) |
– | – | – | 157 | – | – | (157) | – |
48,935 | 118,076 | 61,598 | (1,736) | 54,727 | 96,906 | 259,792 | 638,298 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3252022 Anual Report
62 Statements of financial position and changes in equity of the Bank (continued)
Statement of changes in equity
As at 1 January 2022
(i) Net profit
(i) Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
(i) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve
— Apropriations to general reserve
— D ividend distribution to ordinary
shareholders of the bank
— D ividend distribution to preference
shareholders
— In terest paid to holders of perpetual
bonds
(iv) Transfers within the owners’ equity
— O ther comprehensive income
transfered to retained earnings
As at 31 December 202248,935118,07661,598(1,736)54,72796,906259,792638,298
Share capital
Preference
sharesCapital reserve
Other
comprehensive
incomeSurplus reserveGeneral reserve
Retained
earningsTotal equity
As at 1 January 202148,93578,08361,5981,57743,78689,856203,536527,371
(i) Net profit–51,51451,514
(i) Other comprehensive income–2,947–2,947
Total comprehensive income–2,947–51,51454,461
(i) Investor capital
— Insurance of perpetual bonds–39,993–39,993
(iv) Profit apropriations
— Apropriations to surplus reserve–5,151–(5,151)–
— Apropriations to general reserve–4,574(4,574)–
— D ividend distribution to ordinary
shareholders of the bank–(12,429)(12,429)
— D ividend distribution to preference
shareholders–(1,330)(1,330)
— In terest paid to holders of perpetual
bonds–(1,680)(1,680)
As at 31 December 202148,935118,07661,5984,52448,93794,430229,886606,386
– F-425 –
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fees | Salary | Discretionary bonuses | Housing allowance | Allowances and benefits in kind | Employer’s contribution to retirement benefit scheme | Remunerations paid or receivable in respect of accepting office as director and supervisor | Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of director or supervisor’s other services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Group | Total |
RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | 1,620 | 120 | – | 43 | 244 | – | – | 2,027 |
– | 1,512 | 133 | – | 43 | 244 | – | – | 1,932 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
300 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 300 |
280 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 280 |
310 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 310 |
150 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 150 |
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fees | Salary | Discretionary bonuses | Housing allowance | Allowances and benefits in kind | Employer’s contribution to retirement benefit scheme | Remunerations paid or receivable in respect of accepting office as director and supervisor | Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of director or supervisor’s other services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Group | Total |
RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 | RMB’000 |
– | 390 | 847 | – | 43 | 244 | – | – | 1,524 |
– | 380 | 843 | – | 43 | 243 | – | – | 1,509 |
– | 375 | 822 | – | 43 | 244 | – | – | 1,484 |
– | 340 | 580 | – | 51 | 219 | – | – | 1,190 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
260 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 260 |
– | 400 | 698 | – | 43 | 247 | – | – | 1,388 |
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited326
63 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors
(a) Directors and supervisors’ emoluments
For the year ended 31 December 2022
Name
Executive directors
Fang Heying Note (i)
Liu Cheng
Guo Danghuai
Non-executive directors
Zhu Hexin Note (i)
Cao Guoqiang Note (i)
Huang Fang Note (i)
Wang Yankang Note (i)
Independent non-executive
directors
He Cao
Chen Lihua
Qian Jun
Liu Tsz Bun Benet150–150
Name
Supervisors
Li Rong
Cheng Pusheng
Chen Panwu
Zeng Yufang
Wei Guobin
Sun Qi Xiang
Liu Guoling
Former Directors and
Supervisors resigned
in 2022
Li Gang (Note (i)–400698–43247–1,388
– F-426 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
3272022 Anual Report
63 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors (continued)
(a) Directors and supervisors’ emoluments (continued)
For the year ended 31 December 2021
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group
NameFesSalary
Discretionary
bonuses
Housing
alowance
Alowances
and benefits
in kind
Employer’s
contribution
to retirement
benefit scheme
Remunerations paid
or receivable in respect
of acepting ofice as
director and supervisor
Emoluments paid or
receivable in respect of
director or supervisor’s
other services in
conection with the
management of the
afairs of the GroupTotal
RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000
Executive directors
Fang Heying Note (i)–
Guo Danghuai–1,590–40172–1,802
Non-executive directors
Zhu Hexin Note (i)–
Cao Guoqiang Note (i)–
Huang Fang Note (i)–
Wang Yankang Note (i)–
Independent non-executive
directors
He Cao271–271
Chen Lihua271–271
Qian Jun310–310
Emoluments paid or receivable in respect of services as director or supervisor of the Group
NameFesSalary
Discretionary
bonuses
Housing
alowance
Alowances
and benefits
in kind
Employer’s
contribution
to retirement
benefit scheme
Remunerations paid
or receivable in respect
of acepting ofice as
director and supervisor
Emoluments paid or
receivable in respect of
director or supervisor’s
other services in
conection with the
management of the
afairs of the GroupTotal
RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000RMB’000
Supervisors
Li Rong–390836–40172–1,438
Li Gang–400826–40172–1,438
Chen Panwu–4501,096–40172–1,758
Zeng Yufang–340620–48197–1,205
Wei Guobin260–260
Sun Qi Xiang135–135
Liu Guoling135–135
Former Directors and
Supervisors resigned
in 2021
Li Qingping–
Wan Liming–
Yin Liji282–282
Liu Cheng–1,680–40172–1,892
Jia Xiangsen125–125
Zheng Wei125–125
– F-427 –
Chapter 9 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2022
(Amounts in milions of Renminbi unles otherwise stated)
China CITIC Bank Corporation Limited328
63 Benefits and interests of directors and supervisors (continued)
(a) Directors and supervisors’ emoluments (continued)
Notes:
(i) Mr. Zhu Hexin, Mr. Fang Heying, Mr. Cao Guoqiang, Ms. Huang Fang, and Mr. Wang Yankang did not receive any emoluments from the
Bank in 2022. Thre of the five directors are apointed by CITIC Limited and CITIC Group (“Parent Companies”). Their emoluments were
paid by the Parent Companies in 2022. The other two directors are apointed respectively by Xinhu Zhongbao Co., Ltd. and CNTC. Their
emolument alocations are not disclosed due to the dificulty to aportion the services provided by the directors to the Bank.
(i) Mr. Li Gang resigned in March 2022.
(b) Other benefits and interests
No direct or indirect retirement benefits and termination benefits were paid to directors as at 31 December
2022 (as at December 2021: Nil).
For the year ended 31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021, the balance of loans and advances from the
Group to Directors, Supervisors or certain controled body corporates and conected entities of the Directors
or Supervisors was not significant.
No significant transactions, arangements and contracts in relation to the Group’s busines to which the Company
was a party and in which a director of the Company had a material interest, whether directly or indirectly,
subsisted at the end of the year or at any time during the year 2022 (2021: Nil).
64 Events after the reporting period
In March 2023, CNCB Investment repurchased and canceled its 0.95% equity held by CBI. Since the completion
day of the transaction, CNCB Investment has become a wholy-owned subsidiary of the Bank.
65 Comparative data
Certain comparative data has ben restated to conform to the presentation of the curent year.
– F-428 –
THEBANK
ChinaCITICBankCorporationLimited
中信银行股份有限公司
6–30/Fand32–42/F,BuildingNo.1
10GuanghuaRoad
ChaoyangDistrict
Beijing100020,PRC
FISCALAGENTREGISTRAR
CiticorpInternationalLimited
40/FChampionTower3GardenRoad
Central,HongKong
Citibank,N.A.,LondonBranch
c/o1NorthWalQuay,Dublin1,Ireland
PRINCIPALPAYINGAGENTAND
TRANSFERAGENT
CMULODGINGANDPAYINGAGENT
Citibank,N.A.,LondonBranch
CitigroupCentre,CanadaSquare
CanaryWharf
LondonE145LB
UnitedKingdom
CiticorpInternationalLimited
9/F,CitiTower,OneBayEast
83HoiBunRoad,KwunTong
Kowlon,HongKong
LEGALADVISERS
TotheIsuerastoEnglishlawTotheArangerandDealersasto
Englishlaw
ClifordChance
27thFlor,JardineHouse
OneConaughtPlace
HongKong
King&WodMalesons
13thFlor
GloucesterTower,TheLandmark
15Quen’sRoadCentral
Central,HongKong
TotheIsuerastoPRClawTotheArangerandDealersastoPRClaw
JunHeLP
20/F,ChinaResourcesBuilding
8JianguomenbeiAvenue
Beijing,PRC
East&ConcordPartners
20,22–25/FLandmarkBuildingTower1
8DongsanhuanBeilu
ChaoyangDistrict
Beijing,PRC
INDEPENDENTAUDITORSOFTHEBANK
FORTHEYEARENDED
31DECEMBER2022
CURENTAUDITOR
PricewaterhouseCopers
CertifiedPublicAcountants
RegisteredPublicInterestEntityAuditor
22/FPrince’sBuilding
Central,HongKong
KPMG
CertifiedPublicAcountants
8thFlor,Prince’sBuilding
10ChaterRoad
Central,HongKong